WO2015102347A1 - Method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids for reducing breeding period - Google Patents

Method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids for reducing breeding period Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015102347A1
WO2015102347A1 PCT/KR2014/012994 KR2014012994W WO2015102347A1 WO 2015102347 A1 WO2015102347 A1 WO 2015102347A1 KR 2014012994 W KR2014012994 W KR 2014012994W WO 2015102347 A1 WO2015102347 A1 WO 2015102347A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
beef
fatty acid
omega
cows
flaxseed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/012994
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
안남순
신봉석
신성우
Original Assignee
안남순
신봉석
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 안남순, 신봉석 filed Critical 안남순
Publication of WO2015102347A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015102347A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats

Definitions

  • the present inventors have developed an omega-3 fatty acid-containing feed additive in Korean Patent No. 10-932478 (2009. 12. 17) and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-98807 (September 10, 2010). The inventors further developed a feed additive known in the art and invented it.
  • the present invention feeds the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition to the cow, the month of full-grown beef is 20-26 months of age to shorten the growth period of the cow 4 months to 8 months, the shipping time of full-grown beef is 4 months to 8 months It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period, which is fully grown to increase the production of the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef.
  • the present invention is an omega-3 fatty acid-containing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef produced by feeding a water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition to cows produced by the production of 500 to 1,000 mg / 100g of beef The purpose is to provide a method of producing beef.
  • the present invention is a linseed oil; Glycerol; Polysaccharides; Green tea extract; And 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared by mixing lecithin with the total mixed ratio feed (TMR feed) relative to the total daily feed of the feed fed to the cow. Feeding cows or mixed with clean water to feed the cows, the age of full-grown cows is 20-26 months, and the growth period of the cows is shortened by four to eight months.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period which is characterized by the fact that omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef is produced so as to grow.
  • the present invention is to add a water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition to the feed in order to produce a product containing a large amount of omega-3 fatty acid linolenic acid (linolenic acid), eicosapentaenoic acid which is contained in the feed (Eicosapen aenoic acid) and docosahexaenoic acid (Docosahexaenoic acid) can increase the content of cholesterol (Cholesterol) content is very useful in the livestock industry.
  • 1 is a livestock grading confirmation confirmation for 17 months old cattle.
  • Figure 2 is a certificate of slaughter inspection for non-cows 17 months of age.
  • Figure 4 is a livestock grading confirmation confirmation for 28 months old cattle.
  • 5 is a certificate of slaughter inspection for cattle 28 months of age.
  • Figure 6 is a fatty acid analysis test report for 28 months old cattle.
  • the present invention is a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef that grows Korean beef or beef cattle to produce omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef, heating the flaxseed at 80-120 °C for 10-40 minutes to remove moisture from the flaxseed rapidly After cooling, the fast-cooled flaxseed was put in the milking machine and milked at a temperature of 80-120 ° C. of the milking machine, and then filtered at 200 mesh to obtain filtered flaxseed oil, and the filtered flaxseed oil was naturally precipitated for 10-20 days.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period to increase growth, characterized in that the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef is produced so as to advance months to eight months.
  • the beef of the fully grown broiler-grown beef is characterized in that it contains 500 to 1,000 mg / beef of 100 g of substituted omega-3 fatty acids.
  • Flaxseed oil prepared in the present invention is a flaxseed oil is toxins are eliminated and mixed with sugars, oxidizing agents and emulsifiers, and then mixed with sugar and then changed to a viscous material to prevent rancidity.
  • the production of flaxseed oil is heated for 10 to 40 minutes at 80 ⁇ 120 °C to remove moisture from the flaxseed and then rapidly cooled, put the fast cooled flaxseed in the milking machine and milked at the milking machine temperature 80 ⁇ 120 °C After filtering at 200 mesh to obtain a filtered flaxseed oil, and the purified flaxseed oil through a process of recovering the upper layer after spontaneous precipitation of the filtered flaxseed oil for 10 to 20 days to give a odor and cyanide (-CN) Prepares flaxseed oil which has been detoxified.
  • -CN odor and cyanide
  • flaxseed oil in the present invention can remove all moisture from the flaxseed to the moisture contained in the linseed as well as the moisture contained in the flaxseed surface by heating the flaxseed oil.
  • Unrefined flaxseed has a odor like gurin and has cyanide (-CN) toxicity, making it impossible to use for food. Only a small amount is used for medicinal purposes.
  • Unrefined flaxseed has the same odor as grilled odor and contains cyanide (-CN) toxicity.
  • odors such as odors of odor and cyanide (-CN) toxic components are volatile components that can be removed by heating and are chemical substances having a small chemical molecular weight. Therefore, when the crude flaxseed is heated at 80 to 120 ° C. for 10 to 40 minutes, a odor, such as a odor, may be odorous and components having cyanide (-CN) toxicity may be removed by heating.
  • the flaxseed itself may be rapidly cooled to prevent carbonization.
  • the production of flaxseed oil is heated for 10 to 40 minutes at 80 ⁇ 120 °C to remove all the moisture from the flaxseed as well as the moisture contained in the flaxseed surface, and then rapidly cooled, rapid
  • the cooled flaxseed was put in the milking machine and milked at the milking machine at a temperature of 80 to 120 ° C., and then filtered at 200 mesh to obtain filtered flaxseed oil.
  • the filtered flaxseed oil was naturally precipitated for 10 to 20 days, and then the upper layer was recovered.
  • the flaxseed oil obtained in the present invention can be prepared to prepare flaxseed oil is completely eliminated odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity.
  • Flaxseed oil of the present invention is to remove the odor, such as rotten egg smell or grilled smell, and to remove cyanide (-CN) toxicity during the purification process. Flaxseed oil of the present invention can be used as a feed because the odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity is removed and does not cause rancid even if exposed to air for a long time.
  • water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing food additive composition of the present invention is mixed with the tocophenol component does not cause rancidity in the air, when used as a feed is well digested and smells delicious.
  • the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition from which odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity are removed is taste-saving and well digested, so that the feed additive composition of the present invention is used. Even if the product is stored for a long time, it does not cause rancid in the air and can always have a delicious and crunchy taste.
  • the product produced using the water-soluble linseed oil-containing food additive composition of the present invention even if stored for a long time, it does not cause rancid in the air and can always have a crisp and crunchy taste. Can be kept as it is.
  • Monosaccharide (monosacharide) used in the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing food additive composition of the present invention is a minimum unit that can not be hydrolyzed without losing the properties of the sugar, and according to the carbon number, disaccharide, trisaccharide, tetrasaccharide, pentose sugar, It is classified as hexasaccharide and the most important monosaccharide among the monosaccharides is hexose.
  • Disaccharide is glycoaldehyde, trisaccharide is glyceraldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, tetrasaccharide is erythrose, erythrulose and pentose Are ribose, arabinose, xylose, ribulose and xylulose. Hexose is widely distributed in food and absorbed by the human body. Metabolizes and also affects food taste
  • Glucose is the most important source of energy in the body and is the most common source of energy in the body.
  • Fructose is present in fruits and honey. It is the sweetest of sugars and is the constituent of sugar and invert sugar.
  • Galactose does not exist alone in nature but in combination with glucose exists in the form of disaccharide called lactose, which is weaker than glucose and insoluble in water. Mannose is also a monosaccharide.
  • Disaccharides is a sugar that is broken down into two structural units when hydrolyzed, that is, a sugar that forms two monosaccharides is called a disaccharide.
  • Sugar is a combination of glucose and fructose and is found in the juice of vegetables and fruits, especially sugar cane and sugar beet.
  • Lactose, lactose and lactose are high in animal milk, less sweet and lactose is less soluble in water and slow to digest. Enhance the development of useful bacteria in the intestine to function and improve the absorption and utilization of calcium.
  • Maltose, maltose and maltose are two molecules of glucose combined with ⁇ -1,4, and are produced when malt germinates from barley, and when the rice is chewed for a long time, starch is produced by the enzyme ptyalin. It breaks down and produces maltose, which makes it sweet.
  • Disaccharides also include trehalose, melibiose, and cellobiose (glucose of glucose in the cellobise-2 molecule ⁇ -1-4).
  • Polysaccharides are small sugars. Trisaccharides include raffinose (raffinose-1 molecule glucose + 1 molecule fructose + 1 molecule galactose), melezitose and maltoriose.
  • Oligosaccharides are polysaccharides composed of three or more five to six monosaccharides, which are constituents of glycoproteins or glycolipids, are mainly attached to biological membranes within cells, and are associated with secretory proteins such as endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi bodies, galactooligosaccharides, Isomaltooligosaccharide and fructooligosaccharide.
  • Polysaccharides are the storage forms of energy or sugars in which a large number of monosaccharides are formed when hydrolyzed to substances forming plant structures. Polysaccharides called complex carbohydrates are classified into digestible polysaccharides (starch, glycogen, etc.) and indigestible polysaccharides (dietary fiber).
  • pentosan is a combination of five sugars
  • xylan is condensation of xylose, bran, bark and rice straw
  • araban is condensed by arabinose. Is present in the mucus.
  • Hexoxan is a condensation of hexose sugars, starch and starch, and is a polymer of glucose and amylopese (glucose ⁇ -1,4 bond) and mylopectin (glucose is ⁇ -1,4 and ⁇ ).
  • -1,6 bond which is a storage carbohydrate of representative plants, and is formed by the polymerization of glucose as the plant grows, and is divided into two types, amylose and amylopectin, depending on the form of binding.
  • Dextrins are intermediates until starch is hydrolyzed by acid, amylase, to the disaccharide maltose.
  • Glycogen is an animal carbohydrate that is stored in muscle tissue and liver.
  • Glucose is a polysaccharide polymerized by ⁇ bonds and is similar in structure to amylopectin but with many more branches.
  • Cellulose is a polysaccharide composed of glucose ⁇ -1,4 bonds, constituting the cell wall of plant somatic cells, and is a non-digestible polysaccharide, also called non-starch polysaccharide. Although not used as an energy source, it stimulates the barrier to help the intestinal peristalsis and increase the volume of food ingested to help defecation.
  • Fructan is a polymer of about 30 fructose
  • galactan is a galactose polymer
  • mannan is a mannose polymer
  • agar is a polymer of galactose and its derivatives
  • alginic acid is a sugar composed of mannurnic acid and glucuronic acid
  • carrageenan is present in seaweed
  • chitin is 2- N-acetyglucosamine is a stratum corneum component such as sugar, insect, shrimp, and crab
  • hemicellulose forms the cell wall of the plant. It is composed of xylose, glucuronic acid and galacturonic acid, and also includes pectin.
  • Carbohydrates include monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides (compound carbohydrates).
  • one of two liquids which are not mixed with one liquid becomes a small droplet and is uniformly dispersed in the form of fine particles. It is called (Emulsification). That is, it means that another liquid is disperse
  • the surfactant added thereto is called an emulsifier.
  • Emulsification is basically a dispersion system of components that do not mix with each other, such as water and oil, and is a technique used when manufacturing lotions and creams of basic cosmetics. It appears cloudy due to the difference in refractive index between the dispersed phase) and the outer phase (dispersion medium).
  • Emulsification is a thermodynamically unstable system, and stability should be considered, and it is divided into O / W (Oil in Water) and W / O Type according to the components of internal and external wounds, and multiple such as W / O / W or O / W / O. Emulsions are also present.
  • the monoester content in the glycerol fatty acid ester is usually 48 to 52% (1,2 monoester), and some are referred to as purity in 65 to 69%. Most of the rest is diglycerides, which help to disperse in monoester water. In order to raise monoester content more, 90% or more of monoesters are industrially obtained by molecular distillation.
  • the mono snell content and the type of fatty acid vary depending on the use, but are most widely used for food.
  • Sorbitanic fatty acid esters are available for reaction with sorbitol (reduced from glucose) and fatty acids, but during the reaction, sorbitol causes intramolecular dehydration and becomes esters of 1,5 sorbita, 1,4 sorbita, and solvate. Their content varies depending on the reaction conditions and the degree of solvation may be estimated according to the hydroxyl value, but caution should be taken because unreacted sorbitol will increase the hydroxyl value.
  • Fatty acids are lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oric acid, and these include monoesters and triesters.
  • Sucrose fatty acid esters are made of sugar and fatty acid methyl esters, but since there is no suitable solvent, industrially, dimethyl formamide was used. Recently, propylene glycol and fatty acid methyl esters dissolved in water are reacted with fatty acid salts in an emulsified state. However, subsequent purification is difficult, leaving some fatty acid salts. Fatty acids include lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, ororenic acid, and these are mainly mono-diester and tri-ester. Sucrose fatty acid esters are used as hydrophilic emulsifiers because sugar has more hydroxyl groups than hydrophilic groups of emulsifiers.
  • Propylene glycol fatty acid esters produce propylene glycol fatty acid esters and glycerol fatty acid esters by propylene glycol fatty acid esterification by esterification of propylene glycol and fatty acids, and propylene glycol fatty acid esterification reactions by ester exchange reaction between propylene glycol and fatty acids.
  • esterification reaction the mono ester content is close to 90%, but the reaction time is long.
  • the ester exchange reaction also contains the glycerol fatty acid ester, a part is contained even after distillation. Only the stearic acid ester is used for the use, and the use of other fatty acid ester is hardly shown.
  • Lecithin includes soy protein lecithin and egg lecithin.
  • Soy phospholipids are not synthetic products, but they are food additives because they are defined for food use.
  • the main ingredients taken from the refined residue of soybean oil are lecithin and cephalin, but commercially available products contain a lot of free fatty acids and thus have a bad aroma, thus limiting the amount used.
  • the emulsifier for food additives is an amphoteric ionic activator (the other kind is a nonionic activator), and thus exhibits specific effects such as the prevention of crystallinity of oils and fats and the action with proteins.
  • Some foods have water and oil separated in appearance, such as separable dressings, but many foods have a uniform water and fat. This action is called emulsification, and it is an important role of food emulsifiers.
  • O / W type milk, fresh cream, and W / O type mayonnaise with egg yolk as emulsifier Even if it is more than%, it can be set as O / W.
  • processed foods ice cream, whippingcream, and coffee cream are O / W oil paintings, and margarine and butter cream are W / O oil paintings.
  • Tocopherols used in the present invention are a family of natural or synthetic compounds and are also known as tocol or vitamin E. ⁇ -tocopherol is the most abundant and active form of this class of compounds.
  • Example 1 Preparation of a Water-soluble Flaxseed Oil-containing Feed Additive Composition for Producing Beef Containing a Large Omega-3 Fatty Acid
  • the water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae.
  • Flaxseed oil feed additive prepared according to Example 1 has a taste suitable for consumption by cows, and can be added to the blended feed or directly to the feed in the field, and it is easy to store and transport, and antioxidants (BHT, BHC) Fats can be stored at room temperature for extended periods without use and can increase oxidation and absorption of these substances in the small intestine, resulting in good beef that does not harden marbling.
  • BHT antioxidants
  • Flaxseed oil feed additive is added 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total daily feed amount of the feed fed to the cows, and then fed to the cows, microsome (cow's liver component), the loin of beef and subcutaneous Omega-3 fatty acids accumulated in fat were measured in the microsome, bovine liver, and 11.3% linolenic acid and Eicosapen aenoic acid. 10.72% and 7.7% of docosahexaenoic acid, and the omega-3 fatty acids accumulated in the lion were 2.47% linolenic acid and Eicosapen aenoic acid.
  • the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition is fed to the cow at 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total daily feeding amount of the feed fed to the cow, and the whole daily feed of the feed fed to the cow Most preferably, 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of the total mixture is used.
  • the omega-3 fatty acid is hardly contained in the beef, and when the wt% or more is contained in the beef There is little change in the amount of omega-3 fatty acids being.
  • the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition it is preferable to feed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition to the cow for 10 days to 6 months, and in the case of 10 days or less, the omega-3 fatty acid is hardly contained in the beef, and in the case of 6 months or more, the omega contained in the beef -3 Fatty acid shows little change in amount.
  • the production cost is high because the amount of feed is 25kg (completely mixed feed) and the meat ratio is 65.67% of beef.
  • the production cost is very low because the daily feed amount is 10KG-15kg (completely mixed feed) and the meat ratio is 71%.
  • Beef of general cattle, beef of beef and imported beef have a long ripening period (aging to soften the meat), resulting in low freshness, but beef of uncooked cattle can be supplied in a fresh state.
  • the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 the beef of 17-month-old Hanwoo uncooked beef contained much more omega-3 fatty acid than Korean beef beef 1 ++, and the meat was soft and juicy.
  • the water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae.
  • 3.5% by weight was mixed with total mixed ratio (TMR) and fed to cows or clean water fed to cows.
  • TMR total mixed ratio
  • the cows increased to 740 kg at 25 months of age of fully grown cattle.
  • the water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae.
  • 5% by weight of total uncooked male calf Hanwoo cows are fed to the cows by mixing them with Total Mixed Ratio (TMR). It was mixed with clean water to feed the cows.
  • TMR Total Mixed Ratio
  • the present invention reduces greenhouse gas emissions by shortening the growth period, contributes to the prevention of environmental pollution and the global warming, the feed cost of livestock raised in livestock farms is reduced, labor costs are reduced and the livestock farm income is increased. There is.
  • the enzyme contained in flaxseed is activated in the cow's body, and the action of the enzyme maximizes the digestion and absorption of microorganisms in the body, and the metabolic function of the body is improved, so that the metabolic energy of the cow is digested, grown, and Maximize the increase effect.
  • Feeding the composition of the present invention increases the energy efficiency of the body as a high energy source in the body of the cow.
  • the content of unsaturated fatty acids is improved by inhibiting the action of unsaturated fatty acids hydrolyzed to saturated fatty acids in the body.
  • flaxseed oil serves as a carrier of fat-soluble vitamins and serves as a source of linolenic acid, linoleic acid and aricato acid, which are essential fatty acids that are not synthesized in the body.
  • the omega-3 fatty acid-based beef of the fully grown cows not only has a high marbling ratio but also has excellent water retention, which is a force that contains water in the meat, thereby converting the meat grading system into a health-oriented system. .
  • the meat is soft and juicy.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids, and more specifically, to a method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids for reducing the breeding period, wherein the breeding period of cows is reduced by 4-8 months by feeding, to cows, a feed additive composition containing water-soluble linseed oil, and thus the cows are bred so as to allow the release time of completely grown cows to be advanced by 4-8 months, thereby producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids and enabling complete growth performance.

Description

생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법Production Method of Beef Containing Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Shorter Growth Period
본 발명은 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 먹여서 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20∼26개월령으로 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 사육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 완전 성장 증체화시키는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef, and more specifically, to a cow fed a water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition, the growth period of the cow is 20 to 26 months old, the growth period of the cow is 4 months to The present invention relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period of the full-growth increase in which the shipment of the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef is produced by producing the omega-3 fatty acid-bearing beef which is reduced to eight months before the shipment of the fully-grown beef is released. .
일반 지방사료첨가제는 오메가-3 불포화지방산 함량을 높이고, 콜레스테롤이 낮은 육류 고기를 생산할 수가 없다. 종래의 아마씨유는 썩은 계란냄새 또는 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 나기 때문에 사료로 사용이 불가능하며 장기간 공기 중에 노출된 경우 산패가 일어나며 사료로 사용 경우 소화가 잘 안되며 매우 고약한 냄새가 나는 문제점이 있다. General feed additives increase the content of omega-3 unsaturated fatty acids and cannot produce meat with low cholesterol. Conventional flaxseed oil cannot be used as a feed because it smells like rotten egg or grilled smell, and when exposed to air for a long time, rancidity occurs, and when used as a feed, it is difficult to digest and has a very bad smell.
종래의 아마씨유는 맛이 안 좋고 소화가 잘 안되기 때문에 제조된 식품은 장기간 보관한 경우 눅눅해지고 공기 중에서 산패가 일어나며 바삭바삭한 맛을 지닐 수 없는 문제점이 있다.Since the conventional flaxseed oil is not good taste and difficult to digest, food produced is soggy when it is stored for a long time, rancidity in the air has a problem that can not have a crunchy taste.
국내 한우 등급별 현황과 정육 판매를 살펴보면 경산우, 거세우 및 국내산 육우로 구분되며 1++, 1+, 1 / 2++, 2+, 2 / 3 / 등외로 구분되고 있다. Looking at the status and meat sales by domestic Korean cattle grades, it is divided into light cattle, cattle, and domestic beef, and classified into 1 ++, 1+, 1/2 ++, 2+, 2/3, and so on.
국내 한우 브랜드는 등급 위주로 생산되는데 전체 한우 농가가 1++를 받기 위하여 한우를 생육하고 있다. 근내지방 함유량에 따라 등급 기준이 설정되기 때문에 한우가 제값을 받을려면 1++를 받아야 본전이며 생육기간은 송아지부터 비육마무리까지 보통 30개월이 걸리나 사료비 및 인건비 모두 합쳐보아도 판매가는 적자인 경우가 대부분이다.Domestic Korean beef brands are produced mainly in grades, and the entire Korean beef farm is growing Korean beef to receive 1 ++. Since the grading standard is set according to the content of muscle fat, it is necessary for Hanwoo to receive 1 ++ to receive its full price. The growth period usually takes 30 months from calf to finishing, but the price is mostly deficit even if both feed and labor costs are combined. to be.
본 발명자는 한국특허 제10-932478호(2009. 12. 17) 및 한국특허공개 제10-2010-98807호(2010. 9. 10)에서 오메가-3 지방산 함유 사료첨가제를 개발하였다. 본 발명자는 이미 공지된 사료첨가제를 추가로 개발하여 이건 발명을 하였다.The present inventors have developed an omega-3 fatty acid-containing feed additive in Korean Patent No. 10-932478 (2009. 12. 17) and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-98807 (September 10, 2010). The inventors further developed a feed additive known in the art and invented it.
본 발명은 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 먹여서 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20∼26개월령으로 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 사육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 완전 성장 증체화시키는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 발명은 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 급여하여 생육된 소의 쇠고기에 전위된 오메가-3 지방산이 500 내지 1,000mg/쇠고기 100g 함유된 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention feeds the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition to the cow, the month of full-grown beef is 20-26 months of age to shorten the growth period of the cow 4 months to 8 months, the shipping time of full-grown beef is 4 months to 8 months It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period, which is fully grown to increase the production of the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef. The present invention is an omega-3 fatty acid-containing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef produced by feeding a water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition to cows produced by the production of 500 to 1,000 mg / 100g of beef The purpose is to provide a method of producing beef.
아마씨유; 글리세롤; 다당류; 녹차추출물; 및 레시틴을 혼합하여 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체총량에 대비하여 1.5 내지 3.5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹여서 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 생육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 완전 성장 증체화시키는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 관한 것이다.Flaxseed oil; Glycerol; Polysaccharides; Green tea extract; And 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared by mixing lecithin with the total mixed ratio feed (TMR feed) relative to the total daily feed of the feed fed to the cow. Feed the cows or mixed with clean water to feed the cows to shorten the growth period of the cow 4 months to 8 months, so that the growth of the full-grown beef is released 4 months to 8 months to produce the beef containing omega-3 fatty acids It relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period to increase the growth completely.
본 발명은 아마씨유; 글리세롤; 다당류; 녹차추출물; 및 레시틴을 혼합하여 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체총량에 대비하여 1.5 내지 3.5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹여서 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20∼26개월령으로 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 생육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 완전 성장 증체화시키는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 오메가-3 지방산을 다량 함유하는 제품을 생산하기 위하여 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 사료에 첨가하여 사료에 함유되어 있는 오메가-3 지방산인 리놀렌산(linolenic acid), 에이코사펜타에노익산(Eicosapen aenoic acid) 및 도코사헥사에노익산(Docosahexaenoic acid) 함량을 높이고 콜레스테롤(Cholesterol) 함량을 줄일 수 있어 가축산업상 매우 유용한 것이다.The present invention is a linseed oil; Glycerol; Polysaccharides; Green tea extract; And 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared by mixing lecithin with the total mixed ratio feed (TMR feed) relative to the total daily feed of the feed fed to the cow. Feeding cows or mixed with clean water to feed the cows, the age of full-grown cows is 20-26 months, and the growth period of the cows is shortened by four to eight months. The present invention relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period which is characterized by the fact that omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef is produced so as to grow. The present invention is to add a water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition to the feed in order to produce a product containing a large amount of omega-3 fatty acid linolenic acid (linolenic acid), eicosapentaenoic acid which is contained in the feed (Eicosapen aenoic acid) and docosahexaenoic acid (Docosahexaenoic acid) can increase the content of cholesterol (Cholesterol) content is very useful in the livestock industry.
도 1은 17 개월령 미경산우에 대한 축산물 등급판정확인서.1 is a livestock grading confirmation confirmation for 17 months old cattle.
도 2는 17 개월령 미경산우에 대한 도축검사증명서.Figure 2 is a certificate of slaughter inspection for non-cows 17 months of age.
도 3은 17 개월령 미경산우에 대한 지방산 분석시험성적서.Figure 3 is a fatty acid analysis test report for 17 months old uncultivated cattle.
도 4는 28 개월령 경산우에 대한 축산물 등급판정확인서.Figure 4 is a livestock grading confirmation confirmation for 28 months old cattle.
도 5는 28 개월령 경산우에 대한 도축검사증명서.5 is a certificate of slaughter inspection for cattle 28 months of age.
도 6은 28 개월령 경산우에 대한 지방산 분석시험성적서.Figure 6 is a fatty acid analysis test report for 28 months old cattle.
도 7은 28 개월령 경산우에 대한 지방산 분석시험성적서.Figure 7 is a fatty acid analysis test report for 28 months old cattle.
본 발명은 한우 또는 육우를 생육하여 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 있어서 아마씨를 80∼120℃에서 10∼40분 동안 가열하여 아마씨에서 수분을 제거한 후 급속 냉각시키고, 급속 냉각된 아마씨를 착유기에 넣고 착유기의 온도 80∼120℃ 상태에서 착유한 후 200 메쉬에서 여과하여 여과된 아마씨유를 수득하고, 상기 여과된 아마씨유를 10∼20일 자연침전시킨 후 상층부를 회수하는 공정을 거쳐 정제된 아마씨유를 수득하여 제조된 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 아마씨유30∼40 중량%; 글리세롤 5∼10 중량%; 다당류 35∼40 중량%; 녹차추출물 10∼20 중량%; 및 레시틴 10∼20 중량%를 혼합하여 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체총량에 대비하여 1.5 내지 5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹여서 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20∼26개월령으로 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 생육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 완전 성장 증체화시키는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef that grows Korean beef or beef cattle to produce omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef, heating the flaxseed at 80-120 ℃ for 10-40 minutes to remove moisture from the flaxseed rapidly After cooling, the fast-cooled flaxseed was put in the milking machine and milked at a temperature of 80-120 ° C. of the milking machine, and then filtered at 200 mesh to obtain filtered flaxseed oil, and the filtered flaxseed oil was naturally precipitated for 10-20 days. 30-40% by weight of flaxseed oil from which malodor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity were removed by obtaining purified flaxseed oil through a process of recovering the upper layer; Glycerol 5-10 wt%; Polysaccharides 35-40 wt%; 10-20 wt% green tea extract; And 1.5 to 5% by weight of the total mixed ratio of the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared by mixing 10-20% by weight of lecithin with respect to the total daily feed of the feed fed to the cow (Total Mixed Ratio feed: TMR feed) to feed the cows or to the clean water fed to the cows. The present invention relates to a method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period to increase growth, characterized in that the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef is produced so as to advance months to eight months.
본 발명에 있어서 완전 성장 증체화 생육된 소의 쇠고기는 전위된 오메가-3 지방산이 500 내지 1,000mg/쇠고기 100g 함유된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the beef of the fully grown broiler-grown beef is characterized in that it contains 500 to 1,000 mg / beef of 100 g of substituted omega-3 fatty acids.
본 발명에서 제조된 아마씨유는 독성이 제거된 아마씨유이며 당, 산화제 및 유화제로 배합하여 다시 당으로 배합한 다음 점성 물질로 변화시킨 후 공기와 차단하여 산패를 방지한 것이다. Flaxseed oil prepared in the present invention is a flaxseed oil is toxins are eliminated and mixed with sugars, oxidizing agents and emulsifiers, and then mixed with sugar and then changed to a viscous material to prevent rancidity.
본 발명에서 아마씨유의 제조는 아마씨를 80∼120℃에서 10∼40분 동안 가열하여 아마씨에서 수분을 제거한 후 급속 냉각시키고, 급속 냉각된 아마씨를 착유기에 넣고 착유기의 온도 80∼120℃ 상태에서 착유한 후 200 메쉬에서 여과하여 여과된 아마씨유를 수득하고, 상기 여과된 아마씨유를 10∼20일 자연침전시킨 후 상층부를 회수하는 공정을 거쳐 정제된 아마씨유를 수득하여 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 아마씨유를 제조한다.In the present invention, the production of flaxseed oil is heated for 10 to 40 minutes at 80 ~ 120 ℃ to remove moisture from the flaxseed and then rapidly cooled, put the fast cooled flaxseed in the milking machine and milked at the milking machine temperature 80 ~ 120 ℃ After filtering at 200 mesh to obtain a filtered flaxseed oil, and the purified flaxseed oil through a process of recovering the upper layer after spontaneous precipitation of the filtered flaxseed oil for 10 to 20 days to give a odor and cyanide (-CN) Prepares flaxseed oil which has been detoxified.
본 발명에서 아마씨유의 제조는 아마씨를 가열하여 아마씨에서 아마씨 겉표면에 함유된 수분뿐만 아니라 아마씨의 내부에 함유된 수분까지 모든 수분을 제거할 수 있다. 정제되지 않은 아마씨는 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 나며 시안아이드(-CN) 독성을 지니기 때문에 식용으로 사용하는 것이 불가능하며 단지 소량을 약용으로 사용하고 있다. The production of flaxseed oil in the present invention can remove all moisture from the flaxseed to the moisture contained in the linseed as well as the moisture contained in the flaxseed surface by heating the flaxseed oil. Unrefined flaxseed has a odor like gurin and has cyanide (-CN) toxicity, making it impossible to use for food. Only a small amount is used for medicinal purposes.
정제되지 않은 아마씨는 아마씨유를 제외한 성분에 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 나며 시안아이드(-CN) 독성을 지닌 성분이 함유되어 있다. 그런데 아마씨 성분 중에서 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 나며 시안아이드(-CN) 독성을 지닌 성분은 가열에 의하여 제거될 수 있는 휘발성 성분이며 화학적 분자량이 작은 물질이다. 따라서 정제되지 않은 아마씨를 80∼120℃에서 10∼40분 동안 가열하는 경우 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 나며 시안아이드(-CN) 독성을 지닌 성분은 가열에 의하여 제거될 수 있다.Unrefined flaxseed has the same odor as grilled odor and contains cyanide (-CN) toxicity. However, among the flaxseed ingredients, odors such as odors of odor and cyanide (-CN) toxic components are volatile components that can be removed by heating and are chemical substances having a small chemical molecular weight. Therefore, when the crude flaxseed is heated at 80 to 120 ° C. for 10 to 40 minutes, a odor, such as a odor, may be odorous and components having cyanide (-CN) toxicity may be removed by heating.
또한 정제되지 않은 아마씨를 80∼120℃에서 10∼40분 동안 가열하는 경우 아마씨 자체가 탄화되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 급속 냉각시켜서 탄화되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 본 발명에서 아마씨유의 제조는 아마씨를 80∼120℃에서 10∼40분 동안 가열하여 아마씨에서 아마씨 겉표면에 함유된 수분뿐만 아니라 아마씨의 내부에 함유된 수분까지 모든 수분을 제거한 후 급속 냉각시키고, 급속 냉각된 아마씨를 착유기에 넣고 착유기의 온도 80∼120℃ 상태에서 착유한 후 200 메쉬에서 여과하여 여과된 아마씨유를 수득하고, 상기 여과된 아마씨유를 10 내지 20일 자연침전시킨 후 상층부를 회수하는 공정을 거쳐 정제된 아마씨유를 수득하기 때문에 아마씨유 성분만을 수득할 수 있고, 아마씨 성분 중에서 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 나며 시안아이드(-CN) 독성을 지닌 성분이 제거된 상태로 정제된 것을 수득할 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명에서 수득된 아마씨유는 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 완전히 제거된 아마씨유를 제조를 제조할 수 있다.In addition, when the crude flaxseed is heated at 80 to 120 ° C. for 10 to 40 minutes, the flaxseed itself may be rapidly cooled to prevent carbonization. In the present invention, the production of flaxseed oil is heated for 10 to 40 minutes at 80 ~ 120 ℃ to remove all the moisture from the flaxseed as well as the moisture contained in the flaxseed surface, and then rapidly cooled, rapid The cooled flaxseed was put in the milking machine and milked at the milking machine at a temperature of 80 to 120 ° C., and then filtered at 200 mesh to obtain filtered flaxseed oil. The filtered flaxseed oil was naturally precipitated for 10 to 20 days, and then the upper layer was recovered. Since only the flaxseed oil is obtained through the process, only the flaxseed oil component can be obtained, and the flaxseed component has a odor, such as a odor, and has a cyanide (-CN) toxicity. Can be. Therefore, the flaxseed oil obtained in the present invention can be prepared to prepare flaxseed oil is completely eliminated odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity.
본 발명의 아마씨유는 썩은 계란 냄새 또는 구린 냄새와 같은 악취가 제거된 것이며, 정제과정에서 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 것이다. 본 발명의 아마씨유는 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 것이기 때문에 사료로 사용이 가능하며 장기간 공기 중에 노출되더라도 산패가 일어나지 않는다. Flaxseed oil of the present invention is to remove the odor, such as rotten egg smell or grilled smell, and to remove cyanide (-CN) toxicity during the purification process. Flaxseed oil of the present invention can be used as a feed because the odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity is removed and does not cause rancid even if exposed to air for a long time.
또한 본 발명의 수용성 아마씨유 함유 식품첨가제 조성물은 토코페놀 성분이 혼합되어 있어 공기 중에서 산패작용이 일어나지 않으며, 사료로 사용 경우 소화가 잘 되며 구수한 냄새가 난다.In addition, the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing food additive composition of the present invention is mixed with the tocophenol component does not cause rancidity in the air, when used as a feed is well digested and smells delicious.
오메가-3 지방산을 다량 함유하는 제품을 생산하기 위하여 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물은 맛이 구수하며 소화가 잘 되기 때문에 본 발명의 사료첨가제 조성물을 사용하여 생산된 제품은 장기간 보관하더라도 공기 중에서 산패가 일어나지 않고 항상 구수하고 바삭바삭한 맛을 지닐 수 있다. In order to produce a product containing a large amount of omega-3 fatty acid, the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition from which odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity are removed is taste-saving and well digested, so that the feed additive composition of the present invention is used. Even if the product is stored for a long time, it does not cause rancid in the air and can always have a delicious and crunchy taste.
본 발명의 수용성 아마씨유 함유 식품첨가제 조성물에 사용하여 생산한 제품 경우 장기간 보관하더라도 공기 중에서 산패가 일어나지 않고 항상 구수하고 바삭바삭한 맛을 지닐 수 있고 본 발명의 수용성 아마씨유 함유 식품첨가제 조성물이 본래 지닌 맛을 그대로 유지할 수 있다.If the product produced using the water-soluble linseed oil-containing food additive composition of the present invention, even if stored for a long time, it does not cause rancid in the air and can always have a crisp and crunchy taste. Can be kept as it is.
본 발명의 수용성 아마씨유 함유 식품첨가제 조성물에서 사용된 단당류(monosacharide)는 당의 성질을 잃어버리지 않고 더 이상 가수분해할 수 없는 최소한의 단위로 탄소수에 따라 2탄당, 3탄당, 4탄당, 5탄당, 6탄당으로 분류되며, 단당류 중 중요한 단당류는 육탄당이다. Monosaccharide (monosacharide) used in the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing food additive composition of the present invention is a minimum unit that can not be hydrolyzed without losing the properties of the sugar, and according to the carbon number, disaccharide, trisaccharide, tetrasaccharide, pentose sugar, It is classified as hexasaccharide and the most important monosaccharide among the monosaccharides is hexose.
2탄당은 글리코알데히드(Glycoaldehyde)이며, 3탄당은 글리세라알데히드(Glyceraldehyde), 디하드로시아세톤(Dihydroxyacetone)이고, 4탄당은 에리드로우즈(erythrose), 에리드루로우즈(erythrulose)이며 5탄당은 리보우즈(ribose), 아라비노우즈(arabinose), 자이로우즈(xylose), 리부로우즈 (ribulose), 자이루로우즈(xylulose)이고, 6탄당은 식품 중에 널리 분포, 인체에 의해서 흡수. 신진대사되는 동시에 식품의 맛에도 영향을 준다Disaccharide is glycoaldehyde, trisaccharide is glyceraldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, tetrasaccharide is erythrose, erythrulose and pentose Are ribose, arabinose, xylose, ribulose and xylulose. Hexose is widely distributed in food and absorbed by the human body. Metabolizes and also affects food taste
포도당(glucose)은 체내 당 대사의 중심물질로서 생체계의 가장 기본적인 에너지 급원이며 채소나 과일에 많고 특히 포도의 액즙에 많이 함유되어 포도당이라고 한다. Glucose is the most important source of energy in the body and is the most common source of energy in the body.
*과당(fructose)은 과일과 꿀속에 존재하며 당 가운데 단맛이 가장 강하고 설탕과 전화당의 구성단위이다.Fructose is present in fruits and honey. It is the sweetest of sugars and is the constituent of sugar and invert sugar.
갈락토우즈(galactose)는 자연계에 단독으로 존재하지 못하고 포도당과 결합하여 유당(lactose)이라 불리는 이당류의 형태로 존재하며 포도당보다 단맛은 약하고 물에 녹기 어렵다. 만노우즈(mannose) 역시 단당류이다.Galactose does not exist alone in nature but in combination with glucose exists in the form of disaccharide called lactose, which is weaker than glucose and insoluble in water. Mannose is also a monosaccharide.
이당류(disacharide)는 가수분해될 때 두 개의 구성단위로 분해되는 당류이며, 즉 두 개의 단당류를 형성하는 당류를 이당류라 한다. 이당류에는 설탕(sucrose= 자당), 맥아당(maltose), 유당(lactose) 등이 있다. Disaccharides (disacharide) is a sugar that is broken down into two structural units when hydrolyzed, that is, a sugar that forms two monosaccharides is called a disaccharide. Disaccharides include sugar (sucrose = sucrose), maltose (maltose), lactose (lactose) and the like.
설탕(sucrose)은 포도당과 과당이 결합한 당이며 채소나 과일의 액즙에 많고 특히 사탕수수, 사탕무 중에 많이 함유되어 있다. Sugar (sucrose) is a combination of glucose and fructose and is found in the juice of vegetables and fruits, especially sugar cane and sugar beet.
젖당, 유당, 락토우즈(lactose-1분자의 포도당 + 1분자의 갈락토우즈)는 동물의 젖 속에 많으며 단맛을 적으며 유당은 물에 잘 녹지 않고 소화도 느리다. 장내에서 유용한 세균의 발육을 왕성하게 하여 정장작용을 하며 칼슘의 흡수와 이용률을 향상시킨다.Lactose, lactose and lactose (lactose-1 molecule glucose + 1 molecule galactose) are high in animal milk, less sweet and lactose is less soluble in water and slow to digest. Enhance the development of useful bacteria in the intestine to function and improve the absorption and utilization of calcium.
엿당, 맥아당, 말토우즈(maltose)는 2분자의 포도당이 α-1,4 결합된 것이며, 보리에서 맥아가 발아할 때 생성되고, 밥을 오래 씹으면 침중의 효소 프티알린(ptyalin)에 의해 전분이 분해되어 맥아당이 생성되므로 단맛이 난다.Maltose, maltose and maltose are two molecules of glucose combined with α-1,4, and are produced when malt germinates from barley, and when the rice is chewed for a long time, starch is produced by the enzyme ptyalin. It breaks down and produces maltose, which makes it sweet.
또한 이당류에는 트레할로우즈(trehalose), 멜리보우즈(melibiose) 및 셀로비오즈(cellobise-2분자의 포도당이 β 1-4결합)가 있다.Disaccharides also include trehalose, melibiose, and cellobiose (glucose of glucose in the cellobise-2 molecule β-1-4).
다당류(polysacharide)는 소당류이다. 3당류는 라피노우즈(raffinose-1분자의 포도당 + 1분자의 과당 + 1분자의 galactose), 멜레지토우즈(melezitose), 말토리오즈(maltoriose)가 있다.Polysaccharides (polysacharide) are small sugars. Trisaccharides include raffinose (raffinose-1 molecule glucose + 1 molecule fructose + 1 molecule galactose), melezitose and maltoriose.
4당류는 스타치오즈(stachyose-2 galactose + 1분자의 포도당 + 1분자의 과당), 스트로도우즈 schrodose)가 있다.Tetrasaccharides include stachyose-2 galactose + 1 molecule of glucose + 1 molecule of fructose, and strobose schrodose.
올리고당은 3개 이상 5∼6개의 단당류로 구성된 다당류이며, 당단백질이나 당지질의 구성성분으로서 세포내에서는 주로 생체막에 부착되어 있고, 소포체와 골지체 등의 분비형 단백질과 결합되어 있으며, 갈락토올리고당, 이소말토올리고당 및 프락토올리고당이 있다.Oligosaccharides are polysaccharides composed of three or more five to six monosaccharides, which are constituents of glycoproteins or glycolipids, are mainly attached to biological membranes within cells, and are associated with secretory proteins such as endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi bodies, galactooligosaccharides, Isomaltooligosaccharide and fructooligosaccharide.
다당류는 에너지의 저장 형태이거나, 식물의 구조를 형성하는 물질로 가수분해될 때 많은 수의 단당류가 형성되는 당류이다. 복합탄수화물로 불리우는 다당류는 소화성 다당류(녹말, 글리코겐 등)와 난소화성 다당류(식이섬유소)로 구분된다. Polysaccharides are the storage forms of energy or sugars in which a large number of monosaccharides are formed when hydrolyzed to substances forming plant structures. Polysaccharides called complex carbohydrates are classified into digestible polysaccharides (starch, glycogen, etc.) and indigestible polysaccharides (dietary fiber).
단순다당류으로서 펜토산(pentosan)은 5탄당들의 결합이며, 자이란(xylan)은 xylose의 축합이고, 겨, 나무껍질, 볏짚에 존재하며, 아라반(araban)은 arabinose가 축합하여 아라비아 검, 식물의 점액에 존재한다.As a simple polysaccharide, pentosan is a combination of five sugars, xylan is condensation of xylose, bran, bark and rice straw, and araban is condensed by arabinose. Is present in the mucus.
헥소산(hesoxan)은 6탄당들의 축합이며 전분, 녹말(starch)이고, glucose의 중합체로 아밀로우즈(amylose: glucose의 α-1,4 결합)와 mylopectin(glucose가 α-1,4 및 α-1,6 결합)으로 구성되어 있으며, 대표적인 식물의 저장 탄수화물이고, 식물이 성장하면서 포도당이 중합하여 형성되며, 결합형태에 따라 아밀로오스와 아밀로펙틴의 두 종류로 나뉘어진다Hexoxan is a condensation of hexose sugars, starch and starch, and is a polymer of glucose and amylopese (glucose α-1,4 bond) and mylopectin (glucose is α-1,4 and α). -1,6 bond), which is a storage carbohydrate of representative plants, and is formed by the polymerization of glucose as the plant grows, and is divided into two types, amylose and amylopectin, depending on the form of binding.
호정(dextrin)은 전분이 산, amylase에 의해서 가수분해되어 이당류인 말토오즈가 될 때까지의 중간생성물들이다. 글리코겐(glycogen)은 동물의 저장용 탄수화물로 근육조직과 간에 저장한다. 포도당이 α결합으로 중합된 다당류이며 아밀로펙틴과 구조는 유사하나 가지가 훨씬 더 많다. Dextrins are intermediates until starch is hydrolyzed by acid, amylase, to the disaccharide maltose. Glycogen is an animal carbohydrate that is stored in muscle tissue and liver. Glucose is a polysaccharide polymerized by α bonds and is similar in structure to amylopectin but with many more branches.
섬유소(cellulose)는 glucose가 β-1,4 결합으로된 다당류이며, 식물 체세포의 세포벽을 구성하는 성분이고, 식품에서 소화할 수 없는 다당류로 비전분다당류라고도 한다. 에너지원으로 사용되지는 못하지만 장벽을 자극하여 장의 연동작용을 도와주고 섭취한 음식물의 부피를 증가시켜 배변을 도와준다. Cellulose (cellulose) is a polysaccharide composed of glucose β-1,4 bonds, constituting the cell wall of plant somatic cells, and is a non-digestible polysaccharide, also called non-starch polysaccharide. Although not used as an energy source, it stimulates the barrier to help the intestinal peristalsis and increase the volume of food ingested to help defecation.
프록탄(fructan)은 30개 정도의 fructose의 중합체이며, 갈락탄(galactan)은 galactose의 중합체이고, 만난(mannan)은 mannose 중합체이다. Fructan is a polymer of about 30 fructose, galactan is a galactose polymer, and mannan is a mannose polymer.
복합다당류로서 한천(agar)은 galactose와 그유도체들의 중합체이며, 알긴산(alginic acid)은 mannurnic acid와 glucuronic acid로 구성된 당이고, 가라지난(carrageenan)은 해조류에 존재하며, 키틴(chitin)은 2-N-acetyglucosamine이 결합된 당, 곤충, 새우, 게 등 각질층 성분이며, 헤미셀룰로오스(hemicellulose)는 식물의 세포벽을 구성하며, xylose, glucuronic acid, galacturonic acid로 구성되어 있으며, 펙틴(pectin)도 포함된다. 탄수화물의 종류는 단당류, 이당류, 다당류(복합탄수화물)이 있다. As a complex polysaccharide, agar is a polymer of galactose and its derivatives, alginic acid is a sugar composed of mannurnic acid and glucuronic acid, carrageenan is present in seaweed, and chitin is 2- N-acetyglucosamine is a stratum corneum component such as sugar, insect, shrimp, and crab, and hemicellulose forms the cell wall of the plant. It is composed of xylose, glucuronic acid and galacturonic acid, and also includes pectin. Carbohydrates include monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides (compound carbohydrates).
본 발명에서 사용된 유화제에서 하나의 액체에 상호 혼합이 되지 않는 두 액체의 한쪽이 작은 방울로 되어서 미세한 입자의 상태로 균일하게 분산시켜 생성된 분산계를 에멀젼 또는 유탁액이라 하며 이러한 상태가 되는 것을 유화(Emulsification)라고 한다. 즉, 액체 중에 다른 액체가 분산되는 것을 말한다. 여기에 가해지는 계면활성제를 유화제라 한다.In the emulsifier used in the present invention, one of two liquids which are not mixed with one liquid becomes a small droplet and is uniformly dispersed in the form of fine particles. It is called (Emulsification). That is, it means that another liquid is disperse | distributed in a liquid. The surfactant added thereto is called an emulsifier.
유화는 기본적으로 물과 오일과 같이 서로 섞이지 않는 성분끼리의 분산계를 말하며, 기초화장품의 로션류, 크림류 등을 제조시 이용되는 기술이고, 내상인 Inter Phase의 입자크기가 1 ~ 10 μm로 내상(분산상)과 외상(분산매)의 굴절률 차이에 의해 백탁으로 보인다. 유화는 열역학적으로 불안정한 계로서 안정도가 고려되어야 하며, 내상과 외상의 성분에 따라 O/W (Oil in Water), W/O Type으로 나누어지며 W/O/W 나 O/W/O와 같은 Multiple Emulsion (다상, 다중에멀젼)도 존재한다.Emulsification is basically a dispersion system of components that do not mix with each other, such as water and oil, and is a technique used when manufacturing lotions and creams of basic cosmetics. It appears cloudy due to the difference in refractive index between the dispersed phase) and the outer phase (dispersion medium). Emulsification is a thermodynamically unstable system, and stability should be considered, and it is divided into O / W (Oil in Water) and W / O Type according to the components of internal and external wounds, and multiple such as W / O / W or O / W / O. Emulsions are also present.
(a) DI-Water + 물에 녹는 성분에 (b) 계면활성제 + 오일을 서서히 첨가하면서 Homo-Mixing 또는 (a)와 (b)의 순서를 바꾸기도 하여 제조된다.(a) DI-Water + Water-Soluble Ingredients (b) Surfactant + Oil is added slowly to prepare Homo-Mixing or (a) and (b).
식품용 유화제로서 글리세롤 지방산 에스텔은 글리세롤과 지방산의 에스텔화에 의한 방법과 글리세롤과 유지와의 에스텔 교환 방법에 의한 방법이 있다. 에스텔화에 의한 방법으로는 지방산의 종류와 순도에 의해 특정한 목적에 맞는 것이 얻어지지만 에스텔 교환반응에 비교하여 가격이 높다. 유리 지방산이 조금 많아지는 것이 단점이다. 한편 에스텔 교환반응은 선택하는 유지에도 원인이 있지만 지방산이 2종류 이상의 혼합물로 되어 지방산의 순도 때문에 에스텔화가 나빠진다. 글리세롤 지방산 에스텔 중의 모노 에스텔 함량은 통상 48~52%(1,2 모노 에스텔)이고 65~69%중 순도라고 칭하는 것이 있다. 나머지의 대부분은 디글리세라이드로 이것은 모노에스텔 물에 분산되는 것을 돕는 작용이 있다. 모노에스텔 함량을 보다 높이기 위해서 공업적으로 분자 증류법에 의해 모노 에스텔 90%이상의 것이 얻어진다. 용도에 따라 모노 에스넬 함량, 지방산의 종류는 다르지만 식품용으로서는 가장 널리 사용되고 있다.As food emulsifiers, glycerol fatty acid esters include a method of esterification of glycerol and fatty acids and a method of ester exchange of glycerol and fats and oils. In the esterification method, a fatty acid can be used for a specific purpose depending on the type and purity of fatty acids, but the price is higher than that of the ester exchange reaction. The disadvantage is that a little more free fatty acids. On the other hand, the ester exchange reaction also causes oil to be selected, but the fatty acid is a mixture of two or more kinds, and the esterification is poor due to the purity of the fatty acid. The monoester content in the glycerol fatty acid ester is usually 48 to 52% (1,2 monoester), and some are referred to as purity in 65 to 69%. Most of the rest is diglycerides, which help to disperse in monoester water. In order to raise monoester content more, 90% or more of monoesters are industrially obtained by molecular distillation. The mono snell content and the type of fatty acid vary depending on the use, but are most widely used for food.
솔비탄 지방산 에스텔은 솔비톨(포도당을 환원시켜 만든다)과 지방산과 반응을 위해 가능하지만 반응 중에 솔비톨이 분자내 탈수를 일으켜 주고 1,5 솔비타, 1,4솔비타, 솔베이트의 에스텔이 된다. 이것들의 함량은 반응조건에 따라 다르고 수산기가에 따라 솔베이트화의 정도를 추정할 수 있겠지만 미반응 솔비톨이 남아있으면 수산기가가 커지게 되므로 주의가 필요하다. 지방산은 라우린산, 팔미틴산, 스테아린산, 오레인산 등으로 이것들의 모노 에스텔,트리 에스텔이 있다. 솔비탄 지방산 에스텔은 기타 식품용 유화제와 비교하여 유화작용이 우수하고, 또한 상온에서 액상의 것도 있어 사용이 쉽지만 글리세롤 지방산 에스텔에 비해 색, 맛이 나쁘고 산가도 높으므로 다량 사용하면 식품의 풍미를 나쁘게 하므로 사용량에 한계가 있다.Sorbitanic fatty acid esters are available for reaction with sorbitol (reduced from glucose) and fatty acids, but during the reaction, sorbitol causes intramolecular dehydration and becomes esters of 1,5 sorbita, 1,4 sorbita, and solvate. Their content varies depending on the reaction conditions and the degree of solvation may be estimated according to the hydroxyl value, but caution should be taken because unreacted sorbitol will increase the hydroxyl value. Fatty acids are lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oric acid, and these include monoesters and triesters. Compared with other food emulsifiers, sorbitan fatty acid esters are more emulsifying and easier to use because they are liquid at room temperature.But they have a poor color, taste and acid value compared to glycerol fatty acid esters. Therefore, the usage is limited.
자당 지방산 에스텔은 설탕과 지방산의 메칠 에스텔로 제조하지만 양자의 적당한 용매가 없으므로 공업적으로 이전에는 Dimethyl formamide를 사용하였다. 최근에는 프로필렌 그리콜과 물에 용해 되는 지방산 메칠 에스텔을 지방산 염과 유화상태로 하여 반응시킨다. 그러나 그 이후의 정제가 어려워서 지방산 염이 약간 남는다. 지방산은 라우린산, 팔미틴산, 스테아린산, 오레인산 등으로 이것들은 모노 디에스텔, 트리 에스텔이 주체이다. 자당 지방산 에스텔은 설탕이 유화제의 친수기보다 수산기의 수가 많으므로 친수성 유화제로 하여 사용한다. Sucrose fatty acid esters are made of sugar and fatty acid methyl esters, but since there is no suitable solvent, industrially, dimethyl formamide was used. Recently, propylene glycol and fatty acid methyl esters dissolved in water are reacted with fatty acid salts in an emulsified state. However, subsequent purification is difficult, leaving some fatty acid salts. Fatty acids include lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, ororenic acid, and these are mainly mono-diester and tri-ester. Sucrose fatty acid esters are used as hydrophilic emulsifiers because sugar has more hydroxyl groups than hydrophilic groups of emulsifiers.
프로필렌 글리콜 지방산 에스텔은 프로필렌 글리콜과 지방산과의 에스텔화에 의한 방법과, 프로필렌 글리콜과 유지와의 에스텔 교환반응에 의해 프로필렌 글리콜 지방산 에스텔화 반응에서 의해 프로필렌 글리콜 지방산 에스텔과 글리세롤 지방산 에스텔을 만들고, 이것을 증류하여 모노 에스텔 함량을 높게 하는 방법이었다. 에스텔화 반응에서도 모노 에스텔 함량이 90%근처까지 되지만 반응 시간이 길어진다. 한편 에스텔 교환 반응에는 글리세롤 지방산 에스텔도 함유하기 때문에 증류 후에도 일부가 함유된다. 용도적으로는 스테아린산 에스텔 만이 사용되고 있고, 타 지방산 에스텔의 용도는 거의 나타나지 않고 있다. Propylene glycol fatty acid esters produce propylene glycol fatty acid esters and glycerol fatty acid esters by propylene glycol fatty acid esterification by esterification of propylene glycol and fatty acids, and propylene glycol fatty acid esterification reactions by ester exchange reaction between propylene glycol and fatty acids. To increase the monoester content. In the esterification reaction, the mono ester content is close to 90%, but the reaction time is long. On the other hand, since the ester exchange reaction also contains the glycerol fatty acid ester, a part is contained even after distillation. Only the stearic acid ester is used for the use, and the use of other fatty acid ester is hardly shown.
레시틴은 콩단백 레시틴과 계란 레시틴이 있으며, 대두 인지질은 합성품은 아니지만 식품용으로는 규격이 정해져 있기 때문에 식품첨가물로 되어있다. 대두유의 정제 잔유물에서 취해진 주성분은 레시틴, 세팔린이지만, 시판품은 유리지방산도 많이 함유되므로 향이 나빠 사용량에 한계가 있다. 또한 식품 첨가물용 유화제로는 양성 이온성 활성제여서 (타종류는 비이온성 활성제) 유지의 결정성의 방지, 단백질과의 작용 등에 특이한 효과를 발휘한다.Lecithin includes soy protein lecithin and egg lecithin. Soy phospholipids are not synthetic products, but they are food additives because they are defined for food use. The main ingredients taken from the refined residue of soybean oil are lecithin and cephalin, but commercially available products contain a lot of free fatty acids and thus have a bad aroma, thus limiting the amount used. In addition, the emulsifier for food additives is an amphoteric ionic activator (the other kind is a nonionic activator), and thus exhibits specific effects such as the prevention of crystallinity of oils and fats and the action with proteins.
식품 중에는 분리형 Dressing과 같이 외관상 물과 기름이 분리되어 있는 것도 있지만, 물과 유지가 균일하게 된 상태의 식품도 많다. 이런 상태로 되게 하는 작용을 유화작용이라 하며, 식품용 유화제의 중요한 역할로서 천연의 식품 중에서 O/W형으로는 우유, 생크림, W/O형으로 버터가 난황을 유화제로 한 마요네즈는 유지가 70% 이상이여도 O/W형으로 하는 것이 가능하다. 가공식품 중에서는 icecream, whippingcream, coffee cream 등이 O/W형 유화이며 마아가린, 버터크림은 W/O형 유화이다. Some foods have water and oil separated in appearance, such as separable dressings, but many foods have a uniform water and fat. This action is called emulsification, and it is an important role of food emulsifiers. Among natural foods, O / W type milk, fresh cream, and W / O type mayonnaise with egg yolk as emulsifier Even if it is more than%, it can be set as O / W. Among processed foods, ice cream, whippingcream, and coffee cream are O / W oil paintings, and margarine and butter cream are W / O oil paintings.
본 발명에서 사용되는 토코페롤은 천연 또는 합성화합물 중의 한 패밀리이며 또한 통칭명 토콜 또는 비타민 E로서 알려져 있다. α-토코페롤은 이 부류의 화합물중 가장 풍부하고 활성적인 형태이다.Tocopherols used in the present invention are a family of natural or synthetic compounds and are also known as tocol or vitamin E. α-tocopherol is the most abundant and active form of this class of compounds.
<실시예 1> 오메가-3 지방산을 다량 함유하는 쇠고기를 생산하기 위한 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물의 제조Example 1 Preparation of a Water-soluble Flaxseed Oil-containing Feed Additive Composition for Producing Beef Containing a Large Omega-3 Fatty Acid
아마씨를 100℃에서 20분 동안 가열하여 아마씨에서 수분을 제거한 후 급속 냉각시키고, 급속 냉각된 아마씨를 착유기에 넣고 착유기의 온도 100℃ 상태에서 착유한 후 200 메쉬에서 여과하여 여과된 아마씨유를 수득하고, 상기 여과된 아마씨유를 20일 자연침전시킨 후 상층부를 회수하는 공정을 거쳐 정제된 아마씨유를 수득하여 제조된 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 아마씨유를 제조하였다.The linseed was heated at 100 ° C. for 20 minutes to remove moisture from the flaxseed and then rapidly cooled. The fast-cooled flaxseed was placed in an milking machine and milked at a milking machine temperature of 100 ° C. and filtered at 200 mesh to obtain filtered linseed oil. After 20 days of natural sedimentation of the filtered flaxseed oil to obtain a purified flaxseed oil through a process of recovering the upper portion to prepare the flaxseed oil from which the odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity was removed.
상기 아마씨유를 분석한 결과 리놀렌산(linolenic acid), 에이코사펜타에노익산(Eicosapen aenoic acid) 및 도코사헥사에노익산(Docosahexaenoic acid)을 55.12 중량% 함유하며 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 것을 확인하였다.Analysis of the flaxseed oil contained 55.12% by weight of linolenic acid, eicosapen aenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, and odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity. It was confirmed that this was removed.
상기 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 아마씨유 40g, 글리세롤 10g, 올리고당 20g, 레시틴 20g 및 녹차추출물 10g을 물에 혼합한 후 3000rpm으로 고속회전하면서 코팅하여 오메가-3 지방산을 다량 함유하는 쇠고기를 제조하기 위한 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 제조하였다.40g of flaxseed oil, 10g of glycerol, 20g of oligosaccharides, 20g of lecithin and 10g of green tea extract were mixed with water and coated with high speed rotation at 3000rpm to remove odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity. A water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition was prepared in which malodor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity were removed to prepare beef.
오메가-3 지방산을 다량 함유하는 쇠고기를 생산하기 위한 사료첨가제 조성물을 분석한 결과 사료첨가제 조성물에 오메가-3 지방산이 54.77% 함유되어 있었다.As a result of analyzing the feed additive composition for producing beef containing a large amount of omega-3 fatty acid, 54.77% of the omega-3 fatty acid was contained in the feed additive composition.
<실시예 2> 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 2 Method for Producing Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다.The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae.
실시예 1에 의하여 제조된 아마씨유 사료첨가제를 소에서 급여하면 포화지방산 및 콜레스테롤 함량이 높은 고기 대신에 불포화 지방산 특히 오메가 지방산 함량이 높고 콜레스테롤 함량이 낮은 쇠고기를 생산할 수 있다.Feeding the flaxseed oil feed additive prepared in Example 1 in cows may produce beef having a high content of unsaturated fatty acids, especially omega fatty acids and low cholesterol, instead of meat having a high content of saturated fatty acids and cholesterol.
실시예 1에 의하여 제조된 아마씨유 사료첨가제는 소가 섭취하기에 적당한 맛을 가지고 있으며 배합사료에 첨가하거나 현장에서 직접 사료에 첨가할 수 있고 보관 및 운반이 용이하며 항산화제(BHT, BHC)를 사용하지 않고도 지방을 상온에서 장기간 보관시킬 수 있고 이들 물질의 산화방지 및 소장에서 흡수를 증가시킬 수 있어 마블링이 굳어지지 않는 우수한 쇠고기를 생산할 수 있다.Flaxseed oil feed additive prepared according to Example 1 has a taste suitable for consumption by cows, and can be added to the blended feed or directly to the feed in the field, and it is easy to store and transport, and antioxidants (BHT, BHC) Fats can be stored at room temperature for extended periods without use and can increase oxidation and absorption of these substances in the small intestine, resulting in good beef that does not harden marbling.
아마씨유 사료첨가제를 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여량 전체총량에 대비하여 0.1 내지 10 중량% 첨가하여 소에게 급여 후, 소의 간 성분인 마이크로좀(microsome), 쇠고기 중의 등심(lion) 부위 및 피하지방에 축척된 오메가-3 지방산의 변화를 측정한 결과 소의 간 성분인 마이크로좀(microsome)에 축적된 오메가-3 지방산은 리놀렌산(linolenic acid) 11.3%, 에이코사펜타에노익산(Eicosapen aenoic acid) 10.72% 및 도코사헥사에노익산 (Docosahexaenoic acid) 7.7%가 함유되어 있었고, 등심(lion) 부위에 축척된 오메가-3 지방산은 리놀렌산(linolenic acid) 2.47%, 에이코사펜타에노익산(Eicosapen aenoic acid) 2.25% 및 도코사헥사에노익산(Docosahexaenoic acid) 11.34%가 함유되어 있었고, 피하지방에 축척된 오메가-3 지방산은 리놀렌산(linolenic acid) 1.0%, 에이코사펜타에노익산(Eicosapen aenoic acid) 0.73% 및 도코사헥사에노익산 (Docosahexaenoic acid) 0.7%가 함유되어 있었다. Flaxseed oil feed additive is added 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total daily feed amount of the feed fed to the cows, and then fed to the cows, microsome (cow's liver component), the loin of beef and subcutaneous Omega-3 fatty acids accumulated in fat were measured in the microsome, bovine liver, and 11.3% linolenic acid and Eicosapen aenoic acid. 10.72% and 7.7% of docosahexaenoic acid, and the omega-3 fatty acids accumulated in the lion were 2.47% linolenic acid and Eicosapen aenoic acid. acid) 2.25% and 11.34% of docosahexaenoic acid.Omega-3 fatty acids accumulated in subcutaneous fat were 1.0% linolenic acid and Eicosapen aenoic acid. ) 0.73% and degrees It contained 0.7% of Docosahexaenoic acid.
본 발명에서 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여량 전체총량에 대비하여 0.1 내지 10 중량% 소에게 급여한 하는 것이 바람직하며, 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 1.5 내지 3.5 중량% 혼합하여 급여된 것이 가장 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여량 전체 총량에 대비하여 0.1 중량% 이하 경우 쇠고기에 오메가-3 지방산이 거의 함유되지 않았고, 10 중량% 이상 경우 쇠고기에 함유되는 오메가-3 지방산이 양의 변화가 거의 없다. In the present invention, it is preferable that the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition is fed to the cow at 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total daily feeding amount of the feed fed to the cow, and the whole daily feed of the feed fed to the cow Most preferably, 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of the total mixture is used. In the present invention, when the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition is 0.1 wt% or less relative to the total daily feed amount of the feed fed to the cow, the omega-3 fatty acid is hardly contained in the beef, and when the wt% or more is contained in the beef There is little change in the amount of omega-3 fatty acids being.
본 발명에서 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 소에게 10일 내지 6개월 동안 급여하는 것이 바람직하며, 10일 이하 경우 쇠고기에 오메가-3 지방산이 거의 함유되지 않았고, 6개월 이상 경우 쇠고기에 함유되는 오메가-3 지방산이 양의 변화가 거의 없다. In the present invention, it is preferable to feed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition to the cow for 10 days to 6 months, and in the case of 10 days or less, the omega-3 fatty acid is hardly contained in the beef, and in the case of 6 months or more, the omega contained in the beef -3 Fatty acid shows little change in amount.
실험예 1Experimental Example 1
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 17 개월령 한우 미경산우에게 급여한 쇠고기와 급여하지 않은 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기를 대비하기 위하여 실험하였으며 실험 결과는 도 1 내지 도 7에 도시되어 있다.The water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 was tested to compare beef fed to 17-month-old Hanwoo uncultivated cows and beef from 28-month-old Hanwoo light-cows. Experimental results are shown in FIGS. 1 to 7. have.
<표 1> 17 개월령 한우 미경산우와 28 개월령 한우 경산우 대비<Table 1> Comparison of 17-month-old Hanwoo uncultivated cattle and 28-month-old Hanwoo cattle
표 1
구분 품종 성별 지육중량(kg) 육질 육량지수(%)
17개월령 한우미경산우 암소 212 C 71
28개월령 한우 경산우 암소 335 1++ 65.67
Table 1
division kind gender Meat weight (kg) Flesh Meat index (%)
17 months old Korean beef cattle cow 212 C 71
28 months of age Korean Cattle Farm cow 335 1 ++ 65.67
<표 2> 17 개월령 한우 미경산우의 쇠고기와 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기 대비<Table 2> Comparison of Beef of 17-month-old Hanwoo Beef and Beef of 28-month-old Hanwoo Beef
표 2
구분 17개월령 미경산우 28개월령 경산우 오메가-증가 비교
오메가-3-지방산 209mg/100g 79.18mg/100g 129.82mg/100g 증가
포화지방산 43.452mg/100g 43.608mg/100g 감소 0.156mg/100g 감소
불포화지방산 56.548mg/100g 56.392mg/100g 증가 0.156mg/100g 증가
오메가-3 첨가제 1일/250g_20일복용 무첨가
TABLE 2
division 17 months old 28 months old cow Omega-Increase compare
Omega-3-fatty acid 209 mg / 100 g 79.18mg / 100g 129.82mg / 100g increase
Saturated fatty acid 43.452mg / 100g 43.608mg / 100g Decrease 0.156mg / 100g decrease
Unsaturated fatty acid 56.548mg / 100g 56.392mg / 100g Increase 0.156mg / 100g increase
Omega-3 Additives 1 day / 250g_20day No addition
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 급여한 17 개월령 한우 미경산우의 쇠고기와 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 먹이지 않은 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기를 대비한 결과 경산우는 포화지방(굳는 지방)이 높게 나타나고 불포화지방(n-9 지방산, n-6 지방산 및 n-3 지방산)의 량이 적게 나타났다. As a result of comparing the beef of the 17-month-old Hanwoo uncooked beef with the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 and the beef of the 28-month-old Hanwoo hard-cow beef not fed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition. Fat) was high and the amount of unsaturated fats (n-9 fatty acid, n-6 fatty acid and n-3 fatty acid) was low.
또한 실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 급여한 17 개월령 한우 미경산우의 쇠고기는 포화지방(굳는 지방)이 감소되고 우리 몸에 좋은 불포화지방(n-9 지방산, n-6 지방산 및 n-3 지방산)이 늘어나고 n-3 지방산은 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 먹이지 않은 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기보다 2~3배 증가하였다.In addition, 17-month-old Hanwoo uncultivated beef beef fed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 reduced saturated fat (hard fat) and unsaturated fats (n-9 fatty acids, n-6 fatty acids) good for our bodies. And n-3 fatty acids) and n-3 fatty acids increased two to three times higher than beef from 28-month-old Hanwoo cows not fed the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition.
<표 3> 17 개월령 한우 미경산우의 쇠고기와 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기 대비<Table 3> Comparison of Beef of 17-month-old Hanwoo Beef and Beef of 28-month-old Hanwoo Beef
표 3
분 류 포화지방산량단위g/100g 불포화지방산량단위 g/100g 다가불화지방산g/100g 비고
경산우 C14:0 3.798 C18:1 46.267
C16:0 28.338 C18:2 1.242
C18:0 10.382 C18:3 0.079 C18:3 0.079
합계 42.518 47.588 0.079 지방이 높다
미경산우 C14:0 3.444 C18:1 39.159
C16:0 23.753 C18:2 4.723
C18:0 14.589 C18:3 0.209 C18:3 0.209
합계 41.786 44.091 0.209 저지방이다
TABLE 3
Classification Saturated fatty acid unit g / 100 g Unsaturated Fatty Acid Unit g / 100g Polyfluorinated Fatty Acids (g / 100g) Remarks
Gyeongsan-woo C14: 0 3.798 C18: 1 46.267
C16: 0 28.338 C18: 2 1.242
C18: 0 10.382 C18: 3 0.079 C18: 3 0.079
Sum 42.518 47.588 0.079 High in fat
Uncultivated cattle C14: 0 3.444 C18: 1 39.159
C16: 0 23.753 C18: 2 4.723
C18: 0 14.589 C18: 3 0.209 C18: 3 0.209
Sum 41.786 44.091 0.209 Low fat
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 급여한 17 개월령 한우 미경산우의 쇠고기는 저지방이며 전반적으로 지방이 줄고 오메가-3 지방산은 늘어났다.Beef of the 17-month-old Hanwoo uncultivated beef fed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 was low fat, overall fat decreased, and increased omega-3 fatty acids.
본 발명의 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법은 기존 한우의 쇠고기와 수입 쇠고기를 차별화하기 위한 전략으로 활용할 수 있으며 적은 사료비용으로 저지방의 쇠고기를 생산할 수 있는 방법으로 활용할 수 있다.The production method of the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef of the present invention can be used as a strategy for differentiating existing beef and imported beef and can be used as a method for producing low-fat beef at a low feed cost.
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 17 개월령 한우 미경산우에게 급여한 쇠고기와 급여하지 않은 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기를 대비하기 하기 위하여 급여된 사료를 비교해 보건대, 경산우는 1일 급여된 사료료의 량이 25KG(완전혼합사료)이고 쇠고기 중에서 육량비율 65.67%이기 때문에 생산비용이 높다. 그런데 미경산우 경우 1일 급여된 사료료의 량이 10KG~15KG(완전혼합사료)이고 육량비율 71%이기 때문에 생산비용이 매우 낮다.Compared to the feed fed to prepare the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 to 17 months old Hanwoo uncultivated cow and 28 months old Hanwoo light cow, The production cost is high because the amount of feed is 25kg (completely mixed feed) and the meat ratio is 65.67% of beef. However, in the case of uncultivated cattle, the production cost is very low because the daily feed amount is 10KG-15kg (completely mixed feed) and the meat ratio is 71%.
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 17 개월령 한우 미경산우에게 급여한 쇠고기와 급여하지 않은 28 개월령 한우 경산우의 쇠고기에서 육량 비율을 확인한 결과 경산우보다 미경산우의 육량이 높았고 미경산우의 육질이 전체 부위에 있어서 부드럽다. When the water-soluble ratio of the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1 was fed to 17 months-old Hanwoo uncultivated cows and 28 months of untreated Hanwoo light-cows, the meat ratio was higher than that of the light-grown cows. Meat is tender in all parts.
일반 경산우의 쇠고기, 거세우의 쇠고기 및 수입 쇠고기는 숙성기간(고기를 부드럽게 하기위하여 숙성)이 길어 신선도가 떨어지지만 미경산우의 쇠고기는 육질이 부드러워 신선한 상태로 공급이 가능하다.Beef of general cattle, beef of beef and imported beef have a long ripening period (aging to soften the meat), resulting in low freshness, but beef of uncooked cattle can be supplied in a fresh state.
기존 한우의 쇠고기 브랜드를 보면 지명과 지방특색으로 구분되며 마늘 먹인소 또는 인삼 먹인소로 구분되고 브랜드가 많으나 성분 차이가 나타나지 않고 특이한 점은 없는 실정이다.If you look at the beef brand of the existing Korean beef, it is divided into place name and fat color, and it is divided into garlic feeding or ginseng feeding, and there are many brands, but there is no difference in ingredients and there is no specificity.
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 17 개월령 한우 미경산우의 쇠고기는 근내 지방에 오메가-3지방산이 한우 쇠고기 1++보다 매우 많이 함유되어 있으며 육질이 부드럽고 육즙이 맛있는 것이 특색이다The water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, the beef of 17-month-old Hanwoo uncooked beef contained much more omega-3 fatty acid than Korean beef beef 1 ++, and the meat was soft and juicy.
한우(번식우) 표준 관리 생육사양의 기준을 살펴보면, 17 개월령은 중량이 315kg이나 수용성 아마씨유 사료 첨가제를 먹인 암소 중량은 400kg으로 육량이나 육질에 있어서 수입 쇠고기 스테이크용 보다 저렴하고 오메가-3 지방 차별화로 어려운 축산농가에 생육기간이 단축되며 자원이 부족한 우리 농가에 도움이 되고 새로운 한우 브랜드로 "오메가-3 미경산우 저지방 쇠고기"는 반듯이 필요하다.Looking at the standards for the standard management of Korean cattle (breeding cattle), the 17-month-old cow weighed 315 kg but the cows fed water-soluble flaxseed feed additives weighed 400 kg, which is cheaper than the imported beef steaks in meat and meat, and differentiated by omega-3 fats. It is necessary to shorten the growth period of difficult livestock farms, to help our farms with limited resources, and to make a new Korean beef brand, "Omega-3 Low Fat Beef".
특히 소는 나이가 들수록 지방 성분이 많이 쌓이는데, 도축연령이 10개월 가량 짧기 때문에 지방 함량이 일반 한우에 비해 훨씬 낮아 대표적인 고단백 저지방 식품이라고 할 수 있다.In particular, as cows get older, they accumulate more fat, but because their slaughter age is about 10 months short, their fat content is much lower than that of Korean beef.
<실시예 3>오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 3 Method for Producing Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다. 19개월 된 한우에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 3.5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹었다. 상기 소는 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 25개월령에 735kg으로 증체되었다. The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae. In comparison to the total daily feed of 19 months old Korean cattle, 3.5% by weight was mixed with total mixed ratio (TMR) and fed to cows or clean water fed to cows. The cows increased to 735 kg at 25 months of age of fully grown cattle.
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 급여하지 않은 일반 거세우는 25개월차 통상 600kg 내외이지만 본 발명의 소는 25개월차 120kg이상 더 증체되었다. 실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을 급여하지 않은 일반 거세우는 32개월차에 완전 성장 증체되어 통상 720kg 내외로 증체되었다. 완전 성장 증체된 소의 생육기간을 32개월에서 25개월로 7개월 단축시켜 생산비용(150만원∼200만원/마리)을 절감시켰으며, 증체된 소의 증체량도 증가되었다.The general castor, which was not fed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, was usually about 600 kg at 25 months of age, but the cow of the present invention was further increased by 120 kg at 25 months of age. The general castor, which was not fed the water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, was fully grown at 32 months and was usually increased to about 720 kg. The growth period of the fully-grown cattle was reduced by 7 months from 32 months to 25 months to reduce the production cost (1.5 million to 2 million won / horse), and the weight gain of the increased cattle was also increased.
<실시예 4>오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 4 Method for Producing Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다. 15개월 된 한우에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 3.5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹었다. 상기 소는 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 24개월령에 740kg으로 증체되었다. The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae. In comparison to the total daily feed of 15 months old Korean cattle, 3.5% by weight was mixed with total mixed ratio (TMR) and fed to cows or clean water fed to cows. The cows gained 740 kg at 24 months of age of fully grown cattle.
<실시예 5>오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 5 Method for Producing Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다. 10개월 된 한우에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 3.5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹었다. 상기 소는 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 23개월령에 750kg으로 증체되었다. The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae. In comparison to the total daily feed of 10 months old Korean cattle, 3.5% by weight was mixed with total mixed ratio (TMR) and fed to cows or clean water fed to cows. The cows gained 750 kg at 23 months of age from fully grown cattle.
<실시예 6>오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 6 Method for Producing Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다. 10개월 된 육우에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 3.5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹었다. 상기 소는 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 25개월령에 740kg으로 증체되었다. The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae. In comparison to the total daily feed of 10 months old cattle, 3.5% by weight was mixed with total mixed ratio (TMR) and fed to cows or clean water fed to cows. The cows increased to 740 kg at 25 months of age of fully grown cattle.
<실시예 7>오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 7 Method for Producing Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다. 전체 생육기간 동안 한우에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹었다. 상기 소는 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 23개월령에 750kg으로 증체되었다. The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae. 5% by weight of the total mixed feed (Total Mixed Ratio feed: TMR feed) was fed to the cows or mixed with the clean water fed to the cows. . The cows gained 750 kg at 23 months of age of fully grown cattle.
<실시예 8>오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 방법Example 8 Production of Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Beef
실시예 1에서 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물에 청정수를 희석하여 상기 조성물을 소에게 급여하였으며 소의 체내에서 생리적 후유증이 없이 효율적으로 흡수되었다. 이유기를 마친 거세하지 않은 숫송아지 한우에게 전체 생육기간 동안 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체 총량에 대비하여 5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹었다. 상기 소는 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20개월령에 800kg으로 증체되었다. The water was fed to the cow by diluting clean water with the water-soluble linseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared in Example 1, and was efficiently absorbed in the body of the cow without physiological sequelae. 5% by weight of total uncooked male calf Hanwoo cows are fed to the cows by mixing them with Total Mixed Ratio (TMR). It was mixed with clean water to feed the cows. The cows increased to 800 kg at 20 months of age of fully grown cattle.
본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20∼26개월령으로 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 생육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 완전 성장 증체화시키는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법이다. When the composition of the present invention is fed to cows, the omega of the full-grown cows is 20-26 months of age, and the growth period of the cows is shortened by four to eight months. -3 Fatty acid-containing beef is a method of producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period to fully increase growth.
본 발명은 생육기간의 단축으로 온실가스가 배출되는 것을 감소시키고 환경오염의 방지와 지구의 온난화 방지에 기여하며, 축산농가에서 사육되는 가축의 사료비가 절감되고 인건비가 절감되어 축산농가소득의 증대되는 효과가 있다. The present invention reduces greenhouse gas emissions by shortening the growth period, contributes to the prevention of environmental pollution and the global warming, the feed cost of livestock raised in livestock farms is reduced, labor costs are reduced and the livestock farm income is increased. There is.
본 발명에서 아마씨유는 식이섬유가 풍부하고 리그닌 면역물질이 풍부한데 본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 소의 체내에서 수용성 아마씨유는 유효미생물의 활성을 극대화하고 소화흡수가 잘되며 지방의 대사기능이 원활하게 되면서 성장이 빠르게 된다. In the present invention, flaxseed oil is rich in dietary fiber and rich in lignin immunity. When the composition of the present invention is fed to cows, water-soluble flaxseed oil in the body of cows maximizes the activity of effective microorganisms, absorbs digestion well, and improves fat metabolism. It will grow smoothly as it goes smoothly.
본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 소의 체내에서 아마씨에 함유된 효소가 활성화되며 그 효소의 작용으로 체내 미생물의 소화 흡수가 극대화되고, 체내 대사기능이 향상되면서 높은 대사에너지가 소의 체내 소화, 성장, 증체 효과를 극대화시킨다. When the composition of the present invention is fed to cows, the enzyme contained in flaxseed is activated in the cow's body, and the action of the enzyme maximizes the digestion and absorption of microorganisms in the body, and the metabolic function of the body is improved, so that the metabolic energy of the cow is digested, grown, and Maximize the increase effect.
본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 소의 체내에서 고에너지원으로서 체내의 에너지 효율이 증가된다. 본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 체내에서 불포화지방산이 포화지방산으로 가수분해되는 작용을 억제시켜 불포화지방산의 함량을 향상시킨다. 본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 아마씨유 지방은 지용성 비타민의 운반체 역할을 하며 체내에서 합성되지 않는 필수지방산인 리놀렌산, 리놀레인산 및 아리카토산의 공급원 역할을 한다.Feeding the composition of the present invention increases the energy efficiency of the body as a high energy source in the body of the cow. When the composition of the present invention is fed to cows, the content of unsaturated fatty acids is improved by inhibiting the action of unsaturated fatty acids hydrolyzed to saturated fatty acids in the body. When the composition of the present invention is fed to cows, flaxseed oil serves as a carrier of fat-soluble vitamins and serves as a source of linolenic acid, linoleic acid and aricato acid, which are essential fatty acids that are not synthesized in the body.
본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 소의 체내에서 체내 필수 호르몬이 적절하게 유지되며 대사과정이 증가되고 체온이 유지되어 신체기능의 향상성이 유지된다. 본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여 경우 소의 체내에서 소화율이 향상되며 체내 기관의 효율이 증가된다. When the composition of the present invention is fed to cows, essential hormones in the body of the cow are properly maintained, metabolic processes are increased, and body temperature is maintained, thereby improving the improvement of physical function. When the composition of the present invention is fed to a cow, the digestibility of the cow is improved and the efficiency of the organs of the body is increased.
본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여하여 완전 성장 증체된 소의 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기는 마블링 함유비율이 높을 뿐만 아니라 고기 내에 수분을 함유하는 힘인 보수력이 뛰어나 고기 등급체계를 건강지향적 체계로 전환할 수 있다.Feeding the composition of the present invention to cows, the omega-3 fatty acid-based beef of the fully grown cows not only has a high marbling ratio but also has excellent water retention, which is a force that contains water in the meat, thereby converting the meat grading system into a health-oriented system. .
본 발명의 조성물을 소에게 급여하여 완전 성장 증체된 소의 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기는 등심, 안심, 채끝살 이외의 다른 부위인 뒷다리살도 오메가-3 지방산을 한우 쇠고기 1++보다 매우 많이 함유되어 있으며 육질이 부드럽고 육즙이 맛있다.The omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef of the cows fed the composition of the present invention and fully grown, the hind limbs other than the sirloin, tenderloin, and chopped meat also contain much more omega-3 fatty acids than Korean beef beef 1 ++. The meat is soft and juicy.

Claims (2)

  1. 한우 또는 육우를 생육하여 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기를 생산하는 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법에 있어서, 상기 생산방법은 In the production method of the omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef to grow the beef or beef cattle to produce omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef, the production method
    아마씨를 80∼120℃에서 10∼40분 동안 가열하여 아마씨에서 수분을 제거한 후 급속 냉각시키고, 급속 냉각된 아마씨를 착유기에 넣고 착유기의 온도 80∼120℃ 상태에서 착유한 후 200 메쉬에서 여과하여 여과된 아마씨유를 수득하고, 상기 여과된 아마씨유를 10∼20일 자연침전시킨 후 상층부를 회수하는 공정을 거쳐 정제된 아마씨유를 수득하여 제조된 악취 및 시안아이드(-CN) 독성이 제거된 아마씨유30∼40 중량%; Heat flaxseed at 80-120 ℃ for 10-40 minutes to remove moisture from flaxseed and then rapidly cool.Place the fast-cooled flaxseed in milking machine, milk at 80-120 ℃ of milking machine, and filter by 200 mesh Odor and cyanide (-CN) toxicity is removed by obtaining the flaxseed oil, and purified to obtain the flaxseed oil through a process of recovering the upper layer after the natural sedimentation of the filtered linseed oil for 10 to 20 days Oil 30-40 wt%;
    글리세롤 5∼10 중량%; Glycerol 5-10 wt%;
    다당류 35∼40 중량%; Polysaccharides 35-40 wt%;
    녹차추출물 10∼20 중량%; 및 10-20 wt% green tea extract; And
    레시틴 10∼20 중량%를 혼합하여 제조된 수용성 아마씨유 함유 사료첨가제 조성물을A water-soluble flaxseed oil-containing feed additive composition prepared by mixing 10-20 wt% of lecithin
    소에게 급여되는 사료의 1일 급여사료 전체총량에 대비하여 1.5 내지 5 중량%를 완전혼합사료(Total Mixed Ratio 사료: TMR 사료)에 혼합하여 소에게 먹이거나 소에게 먹이는 청정수에 혼합하여 먹여서1.5 to 5% by weight of total feed ratio (TMR feed) is mixed with fresh water fed to cows or cows.
    완전 성장 증체된 소의 개월령이 20∼26개월령으로 소의 생육기간을 4개월∼8개월 단축시켜 완전 성장 증체된 소의 출하시기가 4개월∼8개월 앞당겨지도록 생육되어 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기가 생산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법.Omega-3 fatty acid-producing beef is produced when the full-grown beef is 20-26 months old and the cow's growth period is shortened by 4-8 months, and the full-grown beef is shipped 4-8 months earlier. A method for producing omega-3 fatty acid-containing beef for shortening the growth period.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 완전 성장 증체화 생육된 소의 쇠고기는 전위된 오메가-3 지방산이 500 내지 1,000mg/쇠고기 100g 함유된 것을 특징으로 하는 생육기간 단축용 오메가-3 지방산 함유 쇠고기의 생산방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the beef of the fully-grown and grown beef contains shortened growth period omega-3 fatty acid, characterized in that it contains 500 to 1,000 mg / 100g beef translucent omega-3 fatty acid.
PCT/KR2014/012994 2013-12-30 2014-12-29 Method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids for reducing breeding period WO2015102347A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130166714A KR101370457B1 (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Annimal food comprising omega-3 fatic acid
KR10-2013-0166714 2013-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015102347A1 true WO2015102347A1 (en) 2015-07-09

Family

ID=50647589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2014/012994 WO2015102347A1 (en) 2013-12-30 2014-12-29 Method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids for reducing breeding period

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101370457B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015102347A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101491641B1 (en) 2014-04-03 2015-02-23 주식회사 쉴드텍 composition
KR102206583B1 (en) 2019-02-12 2021-01-22 이천시 Feed compositions with enhanced high-functional fatty acids, and methods for their preparation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950016504A (en) * 1993-12-09 1995-07-20 유영학 Production method of meat fortified with omega 3 fatty acids
KR100953858B1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-04-20 신봉석 Annimal food comprising omega-3 fatic acid
KR20110086969A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-02 신봉석 Composition for aques solution of flax seed oil comprising omega 3-fatic acid
KR20120100329A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-12 농업회사법인서부충남고품질양돈클러스터사업단행복 주식회사 Feed additive composition for producing pork containing omega-3 fatty acid and feed comprising the same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100932478B1 (en) 2009-05-28 2009-12-17 신봉석 Annimal food comprising omega-3 fatic acid

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950016504A (en) * 1993-12-09 1995-07-20 유영학 Production method of meat fortified with omega 3 fatty acids
KR100953858B1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-04-20 신봉석 Annimal food comprising omega-3 fatic acid
KR20110086969A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-02 신봉석 Composition for aques solution of flax seed oil comprising omega 3-fatic acid
KR20120100329A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-12 농업회사법인서부충남고품질양돈클러스터사업단행복 주식회사 Feed additive composition for producing pork containing omega-3 fatty acid and feed comprising the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101370457B1 (en) 2014-03-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69231793T2 (en) MICROBIAL OILS AND THEIR USE
DE69735278T3 (en) Process for the preparation of unsaturated fatty acid-containing oil
DE3851996T2 (en) Additional feed.
Martins et al. Incorporation of Two Levels of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens L.) Larvae Fat or Extruded Linseed in Diets of Growing Rabbits: Effects on Growth Performance and Diet Digestibility.
DE69635154T2 (en) CHICKEN ORGANIC WITH A HIGH SHARE OF MULTIPLE-UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THE USE THEREOF
CN102469808B (en) Use of natural substances as feed additives for aquatic animals
CN112369523A (en) Application of tilapia mossambica oil or fraction thereof
DE69525150T2 (en) FOOD PRODUCT FOR THE TREATMENT OF ULCERATIVE KOLITIS AND USE THEREOF
EP1689247B1 (en) Compositions comprising fermentable fiber which are adapted for use by a companion animal and kits and methods of their use
CH626780A5 (en) Process for preparing a stable foodstuff or animal feed.
WO2015102347A1 (en) Method for producing beef containing omega-3 fatty acids for reducing breeding period
DE4301736A1 (en) Cattle fodder - contains source of n-3-fatty acid, carbohydrate, emulsifier hay and antioxidant, giving meat enriched in n-3- fatty acid
KR100647067B1 (en) Feed composition comprising Rubus coreanus for poultry and the egg produced by feeding the same
Khan et al. Supplemental effect of Porphyra spheroplasts on the growth and feed utilization of black sea bream
JP2012223145A (en) Bowel movement-improving composition
KR100932480B1 (en) Annimal food comprising omega-3 fatic acid
DE69221900T2 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PRODUCT FOR LOWERING THE BLOOD CHOLESTEROL CONTENT
KR100889655B1 (en) Animal Feed Composition containing by-products obtained from purification process of the conjugated linoleic acid
JPS63237745A (en) Production of animal food with enriched content of alpha-linolenic acid based fatty acid
KR20140131701A (en) composition
KR20100097568A (en) The production method of egg and chicken contained of docosahexanoic acid(dha) with schizochytrium mangrovei mm103(kctc 11117bp)
KR102698443B1 (en) Livestock feed additive using hemp and method for manufacturing thereof
JP7086437B1 (en) Manufacturing method of processed ginger product and processed ginger product
KR20110086969A (en) Composition for aques solution of flax seed oil comprising omega 3-fatic acid
KR100932478B1 (en) Annimal food comprising omega-3 fatic acid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14876820

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC DATED 21.10.2016

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14876820

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1