WO2015093776A1 - Method and apparatus for vacuum extraction of undiluted liquid from plant, capable of preventing browning and carbonization phenomena - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for vacuum extraction of undiluted liquid from plant, capable of preventing browning and carbonization phenomena Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015093776A1
WO2015093776A1 PCT/KR2014/012133 KR2014012133W WO2015093776A1 WO 2015093776 A1 WO2015093776 A1 WO 2015093776A1 KR 2014012133 W KR2014012133 W KR 2014012133W WO 2015093776 A1 WO2015093776 A1 WO 2015093776A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
time
heating
function
cover
Prior art date
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PCT/KR2014/012133
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
문진옥
김창용
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문진옥
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Publication of WO2015093776A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015093776A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • A47J31/4407Lids, covers or knobs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/006Processes utilising sub-atmospheric pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/06Lids or covers for cooking-vessels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for extracting a stock solution of a plant in which browning and carbonization do not occur when heating the plant without using water at all, and more specifically, heating the plant to produce a stock solution.
  • the temperature and time of heating are changed.
  • the vacuum change generated inside the extraction device causes the water vapor to condense and the evaporation is repeated so that browning does not occur and carbonization does not occur in the heated plant.
  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for extracting the stock juice of a plant that does not occur browning and carbonization, which is provided to extract only a high purity clear stock solution.
  • Asians such as China, Japan and Thailand, including our country, have traditionally taken animals and plants in various ways to treat various diseases or to take care of their bodies. Law and steam have been used.
  • the hot water bath is a method of putting raw materials into a heating vessel, adding a considerable amount of water to it, and then heating it for a long time.
  • the active ingredients contained in the raw material are melted into the boiling water, and the drinking drinker drinks the concentrate.
  • the steaming method originally refers to a method of steaming the raw material with hot steam in a state in which the raw material is not immersed in water, and the steaming method is mainly used when taking the raw material.
  • steamed foods such as soju, black chlorine, and soybean paste are steamed together with various herbal medicines to extract the highly concentrated stock solution, and then discarded the solid components and used as a method of eating only the highly concentrated stock solution.
  • the raw materials are heated for a long time to volatilize the active ingredients contained in the raw materials, and then, by liquefying these volatile components using a cooling means, only pure high concentrated stock solutions are separated.
  • the present invention does not use water at all in the preparation of steaming healthy foods or supplements necessary for people with illness or weak constitution, that is, black soju including soju.
  • the present invention relates to a steaming machine for extracting undiluted liquor of health foods and supplements for the purpose of providing a health food and supplements that provide maximum effect by steaming for a long time.
  • a steaming machine for extracting undiluted liquor of health foods and supplements for the purpose of providing a health food and supplements that provide maximum effect by steaming for a long time.
  • the present invention is to heat the heating plate to a high temperature with electric power and It is delivered to the inside to heat the animal main ingredient and the vegetable subsidiary material, and the heated main / sub ingredient is provided for the purpose of generating and extracting the condensed water by generating hot and humid water vapor in the process of steaming.
  • the heating plate is formed in a strip or plate shape in which power is applied to generate heat.
  • the formed heating plate is circular in shape at the same time, the top is completely open and the bottom surface is convex in a convex form to form a heating tube having a collecting surface, and then wound around the circumferential surface of the circle as if wrapped around the outer surface of the heating tube In this way, the non-flammable thermal insulation is wound around the outer surface of the heating tube and the heating plate which is fixedly coupled, and then the stainless steel cover is combined to form a kiln.
  • a perforated cylinder having a diameter slightly smaller than the heating tube, that is, an outer passage having many flow holes in the cylindrical wall surface, a material bag of hemp or pure cotton,
  • the central portion thereof is hollow, the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface are formed in a wall shape in a circular shape, and the bottom surface of the inner and outer peripheral surfaces forms a bottom surface.
  • the center of the formed material bag that is, the hollow portion of the inner peripheral surface is completely penetrated up and down, and at the same time the circular wall is inserted into the inner cylinder hollow, through the inner through hole formed through a large number of flow holes such as the outer passage Combining the kiln by constructing a cylindrical sump collecting the extract.
  • the kiln configured to cover the catcher formed by using a lid, the collector at this time, the bottom is rounded downward curved collecting surface and the upper circumferential surface is inclined to the upper and lower light type
  • the waste heat discharge hole is drilled at regular intervals, and at the center of the plane, an external air inlet hole is formed to draw in the outside air, and a water collector is formed by combining a motor with a fan at the center of the bottom surface of the inlet hole.
  • the sump is mounted on the combined kiln, and the sump mounted on the kiln is placed on a table and installed at a required place.
  • the kiln is installed on the table, and then the power is connected. After connecting the power supply, the externally wiped outer cylinder flows into the inner heating tube of the kiln, so that a constant space or gap is maintained between the heating tube and the outer cylinder. Subsequently, the inner tube through which the up and down penetrates is introduced into the outer tube center, and the inner tube introduces the sump to form a predetermined interval or space along a circle.
  • the above explanation is to insert the outer pass inner barrel and the sump container in order except the material bag, and the material bag is finally put between the outer pass inner barrel and the prescribed animal main material and vegetable in the pocket space.
  • Subsidiary materials are settled in several layers, and then the upper opening of the material bag is closed and sealed.
  • the steam temperature is set by using a separate temperature switch and the power supply switch is operated.
  • the temperature switch When the temperature switch is operated, the heating plate is heated to the set temperature.
  • the heating plate When the heating plate is heated, the heat heats the outer circumferential surface of the main material and the subsidiary material through an outer passage through which the part is close to the inside, and a part of the heat heats the entire upper space through the distribution hole. Simultaneously with the zoom, it enters the distribution hole of the inner cylinder through the space formed between the sump and the inner cylinder to heat the inside of the main material and the subsidiary material.
  • This heating time even though the water is not poured, there is no loss of steam at all, depending on the contents can be continuously steamed for at least 24 hours 48 hours or 60 hours.
  • the main ingredients and the subsidiary materials are completely dissolved, no matter how hard the bone is, and all the moisture and nutrients contained in them are extracted and raised inside the kiln in virtually high temperature and high humidity.
  • the water collecting surface which is in contact with the water collecting surface and is in contact with the hot and humid water vapor, which is the actual extract liquid, is cooled because the air is being drawn into the inlet hole by the switch operation to cool the water collecting surface.
  • the hot and humid water vapor which is the actual stock solution that hits the old catchment surface, turns into condensate in the form of droplets as heat is lost, and the changed stock solution condensates into the sump as it gradually flows toward the lower place, Falling condensate collects in the sump, eventually, Dropping is to be able to provide an extract of the undiluted solution.
  • a wall surface is formed and a bottom surface of the inner and outer circumferential surfaces forms a bottom surface to contain the main material and the subsidiary material;
  • Steam chamber for extracting undiluted solutions for health foods and medicines characterized in that the inner cylinder through which many flow holes are formed on the wall and the inner cylindrical hollow portion constitutes a cylindrical collecting container through which extracts are collected.
  • the present invention relates to a high temperature vacuum steamer and a steaming method using the same, in steaming or extracting various food ingredients, aquaculture products or herbal medicines at a high temperature, a high temperature vacuum state
  • the present invention relates to a high temperature vacuum steamer suitable for steaming or extracting only active ingredients without adding water separately, and a high temperature vacuum steaming method using the same.
  • claim 1 is a cylindrical container, the outward flange portion is formed on the upper edge, the heating means is installed outside the container wall
  • a heating container having a material container spaced apart from the container wall therein;
  • a water collecting passage placed in the inner center of the heating vessel;
  • a cover having a circular arc shape, the bottom surface of which is projected gently toward the bottom, and on which a cooling means is installed;
  • a control unit controlling the heating means and the cooling means; It consists of an annular packing installed between the flange portion of the heating vessel and the bottom of the cover, the annular packing is a one-way sealing function to block the outside gas flow into the container while discharging the gas inside the heating vessel outside
  • the high temperature vacuum steamer characterized in that it has a.
  • annular packing is formed in the cross-sectional shape of the groove portion, the upper jaw and the sealing wings, the groove portion of the heating vessel It is firmly inserted into the flange portion, the upper jaw supports the weight of the cover, the sealing blade is a high temperature vacuum steamer, characterized in that the close contact with the bottom of the cover.
  • the heating plate is attached to the side of the container, and the cooling means is either a cooling fan or a cooling water jet nozzle, or both are installed
  • the vacuum steamer, and claim 4 Filling the raw materials, such as supplemental foods and herbal medicines in an anhydrous state in the material container of the high temperature vacuum steamer according to claim 1, and heating the temperature of the heating vessel to 270 ⁇ 350 °C After forced to cool by 30 ⁇ 50 °C to take a vacuum pressure inside the heating vessel, the high temperature vacuum steaming method characterized in that to further warm for 24 to 48 hours while maintaining the temperature and pressure.
  • the present invention relates to steaming steaming or extracting various food ingredients, aquaculture products or herbal medicines at a high temperature, and to steaming or extracting only active ingredients without additional water in a high temperature vacuum state, and a high temperature vacuum steamer using the same
  • the Asian people including Korea have long since been treated to supplements such as soju, black goat, or wild ginseng, or ginseng for the purpose of treating various diseases.
  • Many herbal medicines have been taken, such as deer antler, etc.
  • the water bath method and the steaming method have been mainly used.
  • the water bath method is a method of adding raw materials to a heating vessel, adding a considerable amount of water to it, and then heating it for a long time.
  • the active ingredients contained in the raw material are melted and concentrated in the breaking water, and the patient drinks the concentrate, but in such a water bath, it is inconvenient to filter or squeeze out the solid components from the concentrate, sometimes in the raw material. Odors are cut into the concentrate as it is, there is a problem that is inconvenient to drink.
  • selection 2 "In a steamer for liquefying and extracting the extract of the active ingredient volatilized by steaming raw materials such as supplements and herbal medicines at high temperature, steaming in a high-temperature vacuum state without adding any extract such as water to the raw materials
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high temperature vacuum steamer designed to distill and extract the active ingredients contained in the raw materials more efficiently.
  • Another object is to use the high temperature vacuum steamer to extract active ingredients contained in raw materials such as supplements and herbal medicines. It is said to provide a new high temperature vacuum steaming method that can be distilled and extracted more efficiently.
  • the steaming method is a steaming method that is mixed or alone extracts the stock solution according to the characteristics of animal and various herbal medicines, such as black goats, crayfish, etc., for the purpose of treatment or rehabilitation of the disease after treatment.
  • the steaming method refers to a method of extracting a highly concentrated stock solution at high temperature without adding or adding water to the raw materials.
  • the purpose of the steaming method is to extract only the pure stock solution without mixing water with the raw materials, but the reason why steaming is performed by mixing water with the raw materials is inevitable because the raw materials are carbonized due to the structural problem of the heating mechanism.
  • the amount of the extract is very large, but it is common knowledge that in terms of pharmacological effects, the extract is much lower than the raw liquid extracted only with pure raw materials.
  • selection 1 described above is a steaming method of extracting water
  • selection 2 is a steaming method of extracting by heating for a long time at high temperature without mixing water with raw materials.
  • the active ingredients contained in the raw materials are volatilized in the form of gas under high temperature vacuum, and the volatilized components are converted into liquid state by the cooling action on the curved bottom of the cover and extracted in the form of falling down. Will be.
  • the first invention 2 is structurally browning phenomenon and carbonization phenomenon in the raw material in a high temperature state for a long time, there is a difficulty in achieving its purpose.
  • the present invention is a method of completely eliminating the problems caused by the first and second inventions, the high temperature and low temperature in the continuous high vacuum state by the temperature dualization action of the temperature is automatically switched by the timer.
  • the volatilization occurs so that the vacuum extraction of only the clear and transparent high concentration stock of animal and plant raw materials without any browning and carbonization occurring at high temperatures.
  • the present invention to achieve the above object is to form the bottom surface of the cover of the steamer in which the flora and fauna raw materials are processed, or formed in an inverted triangle to form a wooden ring-like wrinkles while condensation of steam and falling water
  • the temperature of the hot phase and the temperature of the low temperature phase are changed at a predetermined time so that the high vacuum action of the active ingredients contained in the raw materials in a clear and transparent state without browning or carbonization occurs in the raw materials put into the steamer. It is characterized by the ability to extract high concentrations.
  • the present invention volatilizes several times in the process of converting the temperature of raw materials such as various plant and animal and various herbal medicines into primary and secondary high temperature and low temperature in a state where water is not added at all, and in a long time high temperature state where cooling is performed after proper temperature heating. By repeating the action, it does not produce browning or carbonization in the raw materials, and it is effective to extract only the concentrated liquid with high concentration of the active ingredient cleanly and transparently.
  • Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of a high vacuum steamer system of the present invention implementation
  • Figure 1b is an exemplary view of the wrinkle structure of the lower surface of the lid material condensation action of the raw material components that volatilize the cover structure of the high vacuum steamer according to the present invention
  • Figure 2a is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of the wrinkle structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2b is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the corrugated structure
  • Figure 3a is another exemplary embodiment of the lower surface of the present invention.
  • Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the present invention the bottom cover
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a controller for setting a temperature and time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5a is a reference diagram of the data change method of the practice of the present invention
  • Figure 5b is a reference diagram of the parameter setting procedure of the practice of the present invention
  • 5C is a factory parameter; setting sequence reference of FACTORY PARAMETER
  • 6A is a graph showing a temperature action state of a conventional (line) invention.
  • Figure 6b is a graph showing the temperature action state of the present invention
  • FIG. 7A is a graph showing a vacuum action state of a conventional (line) invention
  • 7B is a graph showing the vacuum action of the practice of the present invention.
  • Figure 1a is a cross-sectional illustration of a high vacuum steamer system of the present invention implementation
  • Figure 1b is a schematic view of the wrinkle structure of the lower surface of the cover material condensation action of the raw material components that volatilize the cover structure of the high vacuum steamer of the present invention
  • Figure 2a is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of the wrinkle structure according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2b is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the wrinkle structure
  • Figure 3a is another embodiment of the bottom cover of the present invention
  • 3B is a cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the bottom surface of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a controller for setting a temperature setting and time according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5B is a reference diagram for setting parameters of the present invention
  • FIG. 5C is a reference diagram for setting procedures of the factory parameters
  • FIG. 6A is a reference diagram of a conventional (line) invention. It is a graph which shows the action state
  • FIG. 6B is a graph which shows the temperature action state of this invention
  • FIG. 7A is the graph which shows the vacuum action state of the conventional (line) invention
  • FIG. 7B shows the vacuum action state of this invention implementation. It is a graph.
  • Herbal medicines of various kinds of animal and vegetable such as black goat, crayfish, etc., which are for the purpose of treatment or rehabilitation after sickness, are mixed or processed alone, depending on the characteristics of its components and pharmacological action, and steaming is used to extract the stock solution.
  • steaming refers to a method of extracting the stock solution by steaming at a high temperature without adding or adding water to the raw materials.
  • the purpose of the steaming method is to extract only pure stock without mixing water with the raw materials.
  • the secondary heating after the first 280 °C heating is set to a low temperature of the secondary 220 °C with the heater switch off
  • a low vacuum phenomenon occurs in which the vacuum force inside the steam processing apparatus does not rise more than 100 Torr as shown in the graph of FIG. 7A, and this low vacuum phenomenon is important for the steaming process.
  • carbonization occurred in the raw materials, and the extracted liquid turned brown (browning phenomenon), which caused a problem of losing the value of the product that should be clear and transparent.
  • the present invention does not generate carbonization at all in the raw materials even when heated for a long time at high temperature without adding water to the raw materials.
  • very good results can be obtained, and the present invention with these results will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the cooling fan is operated after 3 hours by the timer after the first high temperature setting, and when the first high temperature setting 20 hours has elapsed, the secondary fan is converted to the second low temperature setting temperature by the timer action. Since the operation, as shown in the graph of Figure 7b it is possible to extract a clear and high purity stock solution without browning and carbonization while maintaining a high vacuum state of more than 750 Torr.
  • the ring protrusions 11 are formed on the underside of the cover 10 along the circular direction in a ring shape.
  • cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 is illustrated as a cross-sectional view as a whole in Figure 2a and partially enlarged in Figure 2b, it is most preferably formed in a curved shape.
  • cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 are not necessarily to be curved only, and as illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B, if necessary, the cover bottom 10 may be formed in an inverted triangle or centered. It may also be formed in a convex shape, the ring protrusion 11 at this time may also be formed in a curved or inverted triangle, as illustrated in Figures 2a and 2b.
  • the gas volatilized from the raw material due to the high temperature vacuum action is repeatedly delayed due to the cooling action.
  • the flow rate is slightly faster, so that there is no difference in the amount or composition of the liquid phase.
  • the number of condensation drops of the gas volatilized from the raw material increases more than in the case of the curved surface. .
  • the cover bottom surface 10 having the above-described ring protrusion 11 is always formed of a stainless metal plate.
  • the steaming processing apparatus 100 has a cylindrical water collecting container 102 and a water collecting container 102 in which a volatile component is accumulated as a liquid from the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 101.
  • 102 has an inner perforated cylinder 103 surrounding the outer perforated cylinder 103 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 which are enclosed in a circular direction at regular intervals from the inner perforated cylinder 103.
  • the heating tube 105 is provided and coupled to the heating plate 106 in a state in which the heating plate 106 is wrapped in the outer circumferential surface of the heating tube 105.
  • the heat dissipation tube 107 is configured on the outer circumference of the heating plate 106 so that the heat insulator 108 fills the space between the heat plate 106 and the heat dissipation tube 107.
  • the bottom plate 107 ′ is formed in a curved shape and installed on the upper surface of the table 110 having the wheels 109.
  • the upper surface of the heating tube 105 is in close contact with the packing 111 and the assembly cover 200 is installed on the upper surface of the close packing 111, the assembly cover 200 is the cover top surface 201 and The cover is made of a combination of the bottom (10).
  • the upper surface of the cover 201 is illustrated in Figures 1a, 3a, 3b, the upper surface is formed in a flat shape and the surroundings are formed in the shape as if the bowl is made upside down, the flat portion In the curved surface portion, the air suction holes 202a and the waste heat discharge holes 202b are drilled in an appropriate size along the circular direction so that the outside air is sucked in and discharged, and bolt holes are spaced at appropriate intervals along the circumference. 203 is formed.
  • a fin connecting table (P ') coupled to the heat dissipation tube 107 by a hinge pin (P).
  • the cover bottom surface 10 coupled to the cover top surface 201 forms a bolt hole 205 corresponding to the bolt hole 203, and forms a bottom surface in a shape of a bulging shape and is inward along the curved surface.
  • ring-shaped protrusions 11 of gradually increasing outwardly at regular intervals.
  • the cover bottom 10 as described above, the ring bottom 10 to form a ring-shaped protrusions 11 along the circle direction in the ring shape.
  • cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 is illustrated as a cross-sectional view as a whole in Figure 2a and partially enlarged in Figure 2b, it is most preferably formed in a curved shape.
  • cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 are not necessarily to be curved only, and as illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B, if necessary, the cover bottom 10 may be formed in an inverted triangle or centered. It may also be formed in a convex shape, the ring protrusion 11 at this time may also be formed in a curved or inverted triangle, as illustrated in Figures 2a and 2b.
  • the gas volatilized from the raw material due to the high temperature vacuum action is repeatedly delayed due to the cooling action.
  • the flow rate is slightly faster, so that there is no difference in the amount or composition of the liquid phase.
  • the number of condensation drops of the gas volatilized from the raw material increases more than in the case of the curved surface. .
  • a pipe-shaped bushing 250 having a predetermined length is provided with the cover upper surface 201 and the cover lower surface.
  • the assembly cover 200 is to be completed by bolt / nut (B / N fastening) in a state disposed between 204, and the completed assembly cover 200 has a hinge pin (P) that can be opened and closed. Inserted into the heat dissipation tube 107, the side of the table 110 coupled to the assembly cover 200 is installed a post 260 of a constant height, and then mounting the control device 300.
  • the control device 300 is a device for setting and inputting the temperature and time to operate electronically, as illustrated in Figure 4, the upper side of the LED character display window 301 for digitally displaying the set temperature and time
  • One side of the LED character display window 301 is an operation display lamp 302 indicating an operation state and a heater operation display lamp 303 indicating an operation state of the heater and an operation display lamp 304 indicating an automatic operation state and an operation start.
  • an operation button 305 for instructing stop also includes a data change button 306 for data change and a shift button 307 for changing the set position to set the set temperature and time and an operating temperature and time.
  • the cooling fan operates for a certain time and turns off repeatedly
  • ⁇ Off function as a start function to end when the operation according to temperature and time setting is completed.
  • Output 1 Auxiliary output (output 2) is used as a cooling fan motor output when the heater is used.
  • Output 1 Auxiliary heater is operated when a cooling fan motor is used.
  • And-time setting selection function -Time saving function.
  • the time clearing function can be changed by setting the F-dt function in parameter setting and selecting AL-t in 'yes' mode and setting time selection 1 and time selection 2 (AL-t). After operating, you can exit.
  • pressing the operation button 305 starts the temperature control. At this time, the operation is performed as much as the primary time is set, and when the primary setting time is finished, the temperature control is started by the time 2 when the temperature setting value is set to the temperature set in the Aoff value of the 30 second setting mode. At this time, pressing the operation button 305 again stops.
  • the temperature and time can be changed even after the operation button 305 is pressed.
  • the desired temperature is set by pressing the shift button 307 or the set value change button 308.
  • the set value change button 308 is used to change the set value of the corresponding digit, and each press increases the number by 1 and cycles from 9 to 0 again.
  • the first digit of the set temperature flashes on the LED display window 301 and waits for input.
  • the change is made by using the left and right shift buttons 307 and the set value change button 308 as described above.
  • Changed value can be set freely in 1 unit within 99 days 23 hours, 99 hours 59 minutes, or 99 minutes 59 seconds, and the data change setting button ( Press and release 306 for a moment to return to normal with a beeping sound.
  • the timer does not run but only temperature is controlled.
  • the LED character display window 301 can set the desired time only when the value of 'F-dt' is set to 'YES'.
  • temperature control can be started immediately without reservation, and the unit of input time at this time is set as hours: minutes.
  • Press operation button 305 Current temperature display is displayed on LED display 301 ⁇ Press data change setting button 306 ⁇ Temperature change display appears ⁇ Set temperature input using setting value change button 308 ⁇ Data change setting button (306) Press ⁇ Time change display appears ⁇ Enter desired time setting using set value change button 308 ⁇ Press data set change button 306 again ⁇ Time 2 display AL-t character is displayed on LED character display window 301 Appear ⁇ Set delay time to be changed by using setting value change button 308. ⁇ Press data setting change button 306 to exit.
  • the operation indicator lamp 302 blinks when the set temperature has not been reached yet and the timer does not operate.
  • the timer display lamp stops blinking and remains on, and the timer starts to operate.
  • the timer operation display lamp 302 When the operation time ends, the timer operation display lamp 302 is turned on, and the 'END' character blinks in the LED character display window 301, indicating that time has elapsed.
  • Timer operation starts with timer value automatically set by pressing operation button 305. If timer is lower than set temperature, timer starts when current temperature> set temperature -ACTP value and current temperature is higher than set temperature. If it is high, it starts when the current temperature ⁇ set temperature + ACTP value.
  • time 2 is set to 'YES' in parameter setting and when the AL-t time is given, the operation button 305 is first pressed and the time 1 is decreased and 00.00 is reached.
  • the time value set in AL-t is set, the temperature is set to 'Aoff' control temperature and the timer starts.
  • the ALH or ALL input mode is displayed on the LED character display window 301 together with a beep sound.
  • the LED character display window 301 appears and the first digit of the data input blinks and waits for input.
  • the desired value is set using the shift button 307 or the set value change button 308.
  • the data of the PARAMETERs can be changed using the data change setting button 306, the shift button 307, and the intermittent button 308.
  • the data change setting button 306 In the parameter setting mode, if the data change setting button 306 is pressed for 5 seconds or longer, it returns to the normal display state with a beep sound, and when there is no input for 1 minute or more in the set value or parameter mode, it returns to the normal display state.
  • ALH High limit alarm setting value when mode1's upper limit alarm value N2 is 0. If current temperature> temperature set value + ALH, ALARM HIGH operates.
  • AALH (ABSOLUTE ALARM LIMIT HIGH): If the absolute value of the upper limit alarm of mode1 N2 is 1, the upper limit alarm is set and if the present temperature> the upper limit alarm is set, the alarm is operated.
  • AALL ABSOLUTE ALARM LIMIT LOW: If the absolute value of the lower limit alarm N1 of mode1 is 1, the lower limit alarm is set and if the current temperature ⁇ lower limit alarm is set, the alarm low operates.
  • Beep-beep beep sound is kept ON for the set time when the timer expires.
  • A_on (Buzzer Alarm Function): When ALH or ALL status is displayed, the status is displayed on the screen and the buzzer is activated. If the value is 0, there is no function. If it is 1, the buzzer sounds. However, if the alarm is released when the alarm is sounded, pressing the SHIFT button does not sound the alarm until it is released.
  • LoC Lock password: Parameter to prevent change of setting value.
  • the PARAMETER DATA LOCK function prevents the change of PARAMETER DATA.
  • Temperature and time DATA LOCK function prevents change of set temperature and time.
  • F-dt (Function of dual time): Specify whether to use secondary operation time. Set 'YES' or 'no' by using INC button.
  • A (ANTI-INTEGRAL): This indicates the overintegral prevention setpoint.
  • N2 0 of Mode1
  • time input screen disappears and time cannot be used. Therefore, if you want to use time, set N2 of Mode1 to 1.
  • the auxiliary contact turns on when the ALARM HIGH value is exceeded and turns off when the alarm goes out of alarm high.
  • the auxiliary contact turns on when the temperature is lower than ALARM LOW and turns off when the alarm goes out.
  • the data change setting button 306 press the data change setting button 306 to display the TIME mode on the LED character display window 301.
  • the AL-t mode is displayed on the LED character display window 301.
  • the second set temperature is entered using the set value change button 308, 210 ° C., the operation time is set, and the data change setting button 306 is pressed. Complete the temperature and time setting and exit.
  • the present invention for extracting a high-purity stock solution by the high temperature vacuum method by the above apparatus, first, pure animal (meat) or vegetable (herbal medicine, etc.) without adding any water between the inner perforated cylinder 103 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 Press the operation button 305 while the assembly cover 200 is closed and sealed in the state of inserting raw materials, and the temperature and time suitable for applying power to the control device 300 and steaming the data change setting button 306. ) And the shift button 307 and the set value change button 308, setting input according to the above-described procedures and methods.
  • the set temperature is set and entered into the first stage 250 °C 2 stage 210 °C
  • the time of steaming operation is set to set the first stage 20 hours 2 stage 24 hours
  • the cooling fan 204a is set to operate the timer 3 hours after the start of heating do.
  • the temperature of the heating plate 106 has already reached the set temperature of 250 ° C. as illustrated in FIG. 6b, and the temperature inside the steam processing apparatus 100 is heated to 250 ° C. at this time.
  • the motor 204 is rotated to operate the cooling fan 204a.
  • the first stage temperature is maintained at 250 °C for 20 hours, and the temperature is rapidly lowered to 210 °C which is the second stage temperature after 20 hours. It is maintained for 24 hours and steams raw materials.
  • the cooling fan 204a which is operated by setting the temperature and time in two stages for 44 hours and operating after 3 hours of heating, cools the outside air through the air suction hole 202a to the inside of the assembly cover 200, that is, The suctioned outside cold air which is attracted to the space between the top of the cover 201 and the bottom of the cover 10 and rubs the cover bottom 10 so that the suctioned cold air rubs the cover bottom 10 in a high temperature state, ) And at the same time, the air heated while cooling the bottom surface of the cover 10 is disposed between the top surface 201 and the bottom surface 10 of the lid fastened by the waste heat discharge holes 202b and the bolts / nuts B / N. Through the outside.
  • a very high vacuum phenomenon occurs inside the steaming processing apparatus 100 and inside the steaming processing apparatus 100 in which such a vacuum is generated.
  • the active ingredient volatilizes with the moisture and thus the volatilized active component rises with the moisture to rub the bottom surface of the cooling cover 10 to generate a liquid condensate, and the condensate thus generated flows by the tree ring protrusion 11.
  • Some of the condensate reaches the curved low corner of the cover bottom 10 and falls into the sump 102, while most of the condensate reaches the curved lower vertex of the cover bottom 10 and enters the sump 102. Falling on the raw material between the inner perforated cylinder 103 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 by falling into a large droplet from the ring protrusion (11) do.
  • volatilization and condensation as described above are repeated by the ring protrusion 11 for 44 hours until the end of the first stage 250 °C (20 hours heating) setting and the second stage 210 °C (24 hours heating) setting temperature, In the course of the repeated volatilization rising and falling of the condensate is repeated for countless hours for 44 hours, the active ingredients contained in the raw materials are completely extracted.
  • the cover bottom 10 into an inverted triangle as illustrated in FIG. 3A, and the cover bottom 10 in another means is It is also preferable to form the central portion convex as illustrated in Figure 3b, the above-mentioned ring projection 11 is preferably formed as a curved surface as illustrated in Figure 2a, but inverted triangle as illustrated in Figure 2b It is okay.
  • the heating method and the cooling method, and the structure of the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 may be any structure as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved, all of these design changes are the right of the present invention. Belongs to the range.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for vacuum extraction of an undiluted liquid from a plant, capable of preventing browning and carbonization. On the upper side of a cover arranged on the upper part of the apparatus, a top surface is horizontally formed, a circumference is curvedly formed, and air suction holes and waste heat discharge holes are formed. A motor having a cooling fan is mounted in the center of the bottom surface of the upper side of the cover. Bolt holes are formed in the circular direction at regular intervals so that the upper side of the cover can be coupled to the lower side of the cover by means of multiple bolts/nuts. A pin connection unit is formed at one side of the circumferential surface so that an assembly cover can be coupled to a radiating tube by means of a hinge pin. The lower side of the cover on which condensate water is generated is formed to be curved downwardly, and annual ring projections are formed with several circles, from small circles to large circles, that project minutely at regular intervals on the surface of the lower side of the cover formed as above, so that the following series of actions is continuously repeated: gases of an active ingredient that are volatilized from animal and vegetable raw materials during heating are brought into frictional contact with the lower side of the cover to form large water droplets at the annual ring projections, and the large water droplets are dropped into a catchment tube together with the raw materials, converted back into a gaseous state and moved upward. A control device for setting and regulating a heating temperature and a heating time includes: an LED character display window for digitally displaying the set temperature and time on one side of the upper part; an operation display lamp for displaying operation state; a heater operation display lamp for displaying a running state; a driving display lamp for displaying automatic driving state; an operation button for instructing the starting and stopping of operation; a data conversion button for converting data; a shift button for changing location setting; and a set value changing button for indicating or concealing current operation temperature and time. A heating method for performing a steaming process comprises cooling the lower side of the cover in a heated state by operating the cooling fan three hours after the start of heating, and heating a heating plate for 44 hours without a break by performing a first heating step for 20 hours at a high temperature of 250°C and additionally performing a second heating step for 24 hours at 210°C, which is lower than the setting temperature for the first heating step by 40°C. Accordingly, the present invention is capable of extracting a clear, transparent high-purity undiluted liquid without causing carbonization of the animal and vegetable raw materials.

Description

갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출방법 및 장치Vacuum extraction method and device for undiluted browning and carbonization of plants
본 발명은 물을 전혀 사용하지 않고 식물을 가열해서 원액을 추출할 때, 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출방법 및 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더 구체적으로는 식물을 가열해서 원액을 추출할 때 가열하는 온도와 시간 에 변화를 주고 이때 추출장치 내부에서 발생하는 진공변화가 수증기의 응축 낙수 하는 횟수 및 증발이 반복되도록 하여 가열되는 식물에 갈변현상이 발생하지 않고 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 고순도의 맑은 원액만을 추출할 수 있도록 제공되는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for extracting a stock solution of a plant in which browning and carbonization do not occur when heating the plant without using water at all, and more specifically, heating the plant to produce a stock solution. When extracting, the temperature and time of heating are changed. At this time, the vacuum change generated inside the extraction device causes the water vapor to condense and the evaporation is repeated so that browning does not occur and carbonization does not occur in the heated plant. The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for extracting the stock juice of a plant that does not occur browning and carbonization, which is provided to extract only a high purity clear stock solution.
우리 나라를 포함한 중국, 일본, 태국 등의 동양인들은 예로부터 각종 질병을 치료하거나 몸을 보신할 목적으로 동물 및 식물을 여러 방법으로 복용해 왔고 이러한 복용 방법 중에는 한약재 등과 같은 원료를 혼합 가공하는 주로 중탕법 및 증숙법을 사용해 왔다. Asians such as China, Japan and Thailand, including our country, have traditionally taken animals and plants in various ways to treat various diseases or to take care of their bodies. Law and steam have been used.
먼저 중탕법은 가열용기 안에 원재료를 넣고 여기에 상당량의 물을 첨가한 다음 장시간 가열하는 방법이다.First, the hot water bath is a method of putting raw materials into a heating vessel, adding a considerable amount of water to it, and then heating it for a long time.
이렇게 중탕법에 의해서 원료가 가공되면 원재료 속에 포함되어 있는 유효성분들이 끓는 물속으로 녹아나오게 되고, 아울러서 음용 희망자는 이 농축액을 마시게 된다. When the raw material is processed by the water bath method, the active ingredients contained in the raw material are melted into the boiling water, and the drinking drinker drinks the concentrate.
그러나 상기와 같은 중탕법에서는 농축액으로부터 고형성분들을 여과하거나 짜내야 하는 불편이 있고, 때로는 원재료 속에 들어 있는 특이한 냄새들이 농축액에 그대로 베어 있어서 이를 음용 하기에 거북하고 불편한 문제점들이 있다.However, in the bath method as described above, it is inconvenient to filter or squeeze out the solid components from the concentrate, and sometimes the specific smells contained in the raw materials are cut into the concentrate as it is, making it difficult and inconvenient to drink it.
한편, 증숙법은 원래 원재료를 물에 담그지 않은 상태에서 뜨거운 증기로 원재료를 찌는 방법을 말하는 것으로서, 상기의 증숙법은 원재료를 복용하는 경우에 주로 사용되었다. On the other hand, the steaming method originally refers to a method of steaming the raw material with hot steam in a state in which the raw material is not immersed in water, and the steaming method is mainly used when taking the raw material.
그러나 최근에는 개소주나 흑염소, 가물치 등과 같은 보양 식품을 각종 한약재와 함께 증숙하여 고농축 원액을 추출해 낸 다음, 고형성분은 버리고 고농축 원액만을 취식하는 방법으로 사용하고 있다. Recently, however, steamed foods such as soju, black chlorine, and soybean paste are steamed together with various herbal medicines to extract the highly concentrated stock solution, and then discarded the solid components and used as a method of eating only the highly concentrated stock solution.
이러한 증숙법에서는 원료를 장시간 동안 가열하여 원재료 속에 함유되어 있는 유효성분들을 휘발시킨 다음, 냉각수단을 이용하여 이들 휘발성분을 액화시켜서 순수한 고농축 원액만을 분리한다. In this steaming method, the raw materials are heated for a long time to volatilize the active ingredients contained in the raw materials, and then, by liquefying these volatile components using a cooling means, only pure high concentrated stock solutions are separated.
한편, 증숙법에 대하여서는 본 발명인 개발에 의해 2004. 02. 23. 국내 특허등록 제10-0421283호 건강식품 및 보양의 원액추출용 증숙기(이하 ' 선발명 1'이라 함) 및 국내 특허등록 제10-0682119호 고온진공 증숙기 및 이를 이용한 증숙법(이하 '선발명 2'라 함)이 알려진바 있는데, 상기 선발명 1, 2를 차례로 살펴보기로 한다.On the other hand, as for the steaming method, by the inventor of the present invention, 2004. 02. 23. Registered Korean Patent No. 10-0421283 Steaming machine for extracting undiluted solution of health food and nutrition (hereinafter referred to as 'Selection 1') and domestic patent No. 10-0682119, a high temperature vacuum steamer and a steaming method using the same (hereinafter referred to as 'selection 2') have been known. The first and second inventions will be described in order.
『먼저, 본 발명인 개발의 선발명 1의 요약 내용에는, "본 발명은 병중 병후 또는 허약한 체질의 사람들에게 필요한 건강식품 또는 보약 즉, 개소주를 비롯한 흑염소 등을 증탕 제조함에 있어서 물을 전혀 사용하지 않고 장시간 증탕하여 최대한의 효과가 제공되는 건강식품 및 보약을 제공할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 안출된 건강식품 및 보약의 원액추출용 증숙기에 관한 것이다. 종래에는 재료에 함유된 수분 이외에 별도로 물을 섞어서는 안 되는데 에도 불구하고 충전된 재료의 량에 따라 다소의 차이는 있지만 대략 개 한 마리에 7 ~ 10리터의 물을 부어서 증탕하게 되므로, 종래에는 물이 희석된 건강식품 또는 보약을 제공할 수밖에 없었다. 그래서 본 발명에서는 물을 사용하지 않고도 증탕할 수 있는 방법을 제공함으로써 종래의 문제를 해소함은 물론이려니와 목적물인 건강식품이나 보약의 효과를 최대한으로 제공받을 수 있도록 안출한 것으로서, 목적을 달성하는 방법으로 전기를 사용하여 고온 가열하는 가마를 구성하되, 그 가마의 내부에는 유통구멍을 가진 외부 통 과, 상기 동물성 주재료 와 식물성 부재료를 담는 재료주머니 및, 유통구멍이 형성되고 상, 하면이 없이 관통상태인 내부 통과, 추출물이 담아지는 집수통, 그리고 밑 바닥 면을 만곡형 또는 둥근 형으로 한 집수면이 형성되고 폐열배출구멍과 외부공기유입구멍이 형성되며 그 중앙 저면에 홴을 가진 모터가 결합 구성되어 물을 붓지 않고 증숙 할 수 있는 건강식품 및 보약의 원액 추출 증숙기를 제공하게 되는 것이다. 라고 기재되어 있고", "구성 및 작용 설명에는, "본 발명은 전력으로 가열판을 고온으로 가열하며 가열된 열이 내부로 전달되어 동물성 주재료와 식물성 부재료를 가열하고 가열된 주/부재료는 증숙되는 과정에서 고온 다습한 수증기를 발생시켜서 응축수로 생성 추출되게 하는 목적으로 제공되는 것으로서, 상기 목적을 달성하는 수단으로는 먼저, 전원이 인가되어 발열되는 띠 또는 판상으로 가열판을 형성한다. 상기 형성된 가열판은, 평면상으로는 원형인 동시에 위는 완전히 개방되고 바닥 면은 하향지게 볼록한 형태로 집수면을 가진 발열통을 형성한 다음, 발열통의 바깥 면에 휘감듯이 원의 둘레 면에 감아서 견고하게 결합고정 하며, 이와 같이 고정 결합한 발열통의 바깥 면과 가열판의 바깥 면에는 불연성 보온 단열재를 감은 다음 스테인레스 재질의 커버를 결합하여, 가마를 구성한다. 이어서, 상기의 가마 내부에 해당하는 발열통 내부에는, 상기 발열통 보다 지름이 약간 작은 타공상의 원통 즉, 원통벽면에 많은 유통구멍을 가진 외부 통과, 재질이 마 또는 순면인 재료주머니를 형성하되, 이 재료주머니의 구조는, 그 중심부분이 중공형태이고 내주연 면과 외주연 면은 원형상으로 벽면이 형성되며 내, 외주연 면의 하단부에는 바닥 면을 형성한다. 또한, 상기 형성된 재료주머니의 중심부 즉, 내주연 면의 중공부에는 아래위가 완전히 관통되어 중공형태인 동시에 그 원형 벽면에는 상기 외부 통과 같이 많은 유통공이 관통 형성된 내부 통과, 상기 내부통 중공부에 삽입되어 추출물이 집수되는 원통형상의 집수통을 구성하여 가마를 결합 구성한다. 한편, 상기 구성된 가마의 상부에는, 뚜껑겸용으로 형성된 집수기를 구성하여 덮게 되는데, 이때의 집수기는, 밑면이 둥글게 하향 만곡진 집수면을 형성하고 그 상측 둘레 면은 상협 하광 형으로 경사면을 형성하는 동시에 일정한 간격으로 폐열 배출구멍을 천공하며 평면상의 중심부에는 외부의 공기를 안으로 끌어들이는 외부공기 유입구멍을 형성하고 그 유입구멍의 중심 저면 중앙에는 홴을 가진 모터를 결합 구성한 집수기를 제공하며, 상기 구성된 집수기는 상기 결합 구성된 가마 위에 얹혀지며, 상기 집수기 얹혀진 가마는 테이블 위에 얹혀져서 요구되는 장소에 설치된다. 상기 구성된 본 발명은, 먼저, 테이블 위에 가마를 설치한 다음 전원을 연결한다. 전원 연결 후에는 깨끗하게 닦여진 외부 통을 가마의 내부 발열통 안에 유입하되, 발열통과 외부 통 사이에 일정한 공간 또는 간격이 유지되도록 유입한다. 이어서 상기 외부 통 중심부에는 아래위가 관통된 상기 내부 통을 유입하고, 그 내부 통 안에는 원을 따라 일정한 간격 또는 공간이 형성되도록 집수통을 유입한다. 다시 말해서 위의 설명은, 재료주머니를 제외한 나머지 외부 통과 내부 통 그리고 집수통을 차례대로 집어넣는다는 설명으로서, 재료주머니는 제일 나중에 외부 통과 내부 통 사이에 넣고 그 주머니공간에는 처방된 동물성 주재료와 식물성 부재료를 여러 층으로 안치하며, 이어서 재료주머니의 위 개구부를 오므려서 봉한다. 상기 실시 후에는, 별도의 온도스위치로 증숙 온도를 설정하고 전원 인가 스위치를 작동시키게 되는데, 온도스위치를 작동시키게 되면 인가되는 전원이 설정된 온도까지 가열 판을 가열하게 된다. 상기 가열 판이 가열되면 그 열은 일부가 그 내부에 근접되어 있는 외부 통과 그 유통구멍을 통하여 주재료와 부재료의 바깥 둘레 면을 뜨겁게 가열하게 되며 또 일부의 열은 유통구멍을 통한 상측 공간 전부를 가열해 줌과 동시에 집수통과 내부 통의 사이에 형성된 공간을 통하여서 내부 통의 유통구멍으로 들어가서 주재료와 부재료의 안쪽을 가열하게 된다. 이와 같은 가열시간은 물을 붓지 않았는데에도 불구하고 수증기의 손실이 전혀 없음으로 내용물에 따라서 적게는 24시간 이상 48시간 또는 60시간 정도까지 지속적으로 증숙 실시할 수 있게 된다. 그렇게 오랜 시간 동안을 고열로 증숙될 때에 주재료와 부재료는 시간이 경과함에 따라 아무리 단단한 뼈라 할지라도 완전히 용해되면서 그 안에 함유된 모든 수분과 영양분은 사실상 고온 다습한 수증기 상태로 가마 내부에서 완전히 추출 상승되어 집수면에 접촉하게 되고, 한편, 사실상의 추출물 원액인 고온 다습한 수증기가 접촉되는 집수면은, 스위치 작동에 의해 홴이 외부공기를 유입구멍으로 끌어들여서 집수면을 냉각시켜 주고 있는 상태이기 때문에 냉각된 집수면에 부딪치는 사실상의 원액인 고온 다습한 수증기는 열 손실이 발생 되면서 물방울 형태의 응축수로 변하게 되고, 이렇게 변화된 원액 응축수는 낮은 곳을 향하여 흐르면서 점차 커지는 물방울이 되어 집수통 안으로 낙수 되며, 따라서 낙수한 응축수는 집수통에 모아져서 결국, 목적하는 원액상의 추출물을 제공할 수 있게 되는 것이다." 라고 기술되어 있으며, 상기 구성을 요지로 하는 선 발명 1의 특허청구범위 대표청구항 1을 살펴보면, "밑바닥 면을 하향 만곡지게 형성한 집수면을 가진 발열통을 형성하여 원 둘레 외면에 전기로 가열되는 띠 또는 판상의 가열판을 형성하여 결합하며 그 외면에 불연성 보온 단열재를 감은 다음 스테인레스 재질의 커버로 마감 구성한 가마와; 상기의 발열통 내부에는, 지름이 약간 작고 원통벽면에 많은 유통구멍을 가진 외부 통과, 마 또는 순면으로 재료주머니를 형성하되, 그 중심부분이 중공형태이고 내주연 면과 외주연 면은 원형상으로 벽면이 형성되고 내, 외주연 면의 하단부에는 바닥 면을 형성하여 주재료와 부재료를 담을 수 있게 하는 것과;, 상기 형성된 재료주머니의 내주연 면의 중공부에 아래위가 완전히 관통되어 중공형태이고 그 원형 벽면에는 많은 유통공이 관통 형성된 내부 통 및 상기 내부통 중공부에는 추출물이 집수되는 원통형상의 집수통을 구성하여 물을 사용하지 않고 증숙할 수 있게 됨을 특징으로 하는 건강식품 및 보약의 원액추출용 증숙기." 라고 기재되어 있고, 상기 청구범위 1항을 모체로 하는 청구항 2에서는, "제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 집수기는 그 저면의 집수면에 냉수 유통로를 형성하고 위가 넓고 아래가 좁은 상광 하협형 주름을 형성하여 수증기를 응축할 수 있도록 하는 것과;, 상기의 발열통원 둘레 외면에 코일의 일종인 열선을 회권하여 고온 발열되게 하고 그 외면에 상기의 불연성 보온단열재를 감아서 금속재질 커버로 마감하고, 상기 발열통 내부에 지름이 약간 작고 원통벽면에 많은 유통구멍을 가진 외부 통을 갖게 하며, 원통형상의 집수통을 결합 구성하여 물을 사용하지 않고 증숙할 수 있게 함을 특징으로 하는 건강식품 및 보약의 원액추출용 증숙기" 라고 기재되어 있음을 알 수 있다."First of all, the summary of selection 1 of the present inventors said," The present invention does not use water at all in the preparation of steaming healthy foods or supplements necessary for people with illness or weak constitution, that is, black soju including soju. The present invention relates to a steaming machine for extracting undiluted liquor of health foods and supplements for the purpose of providing a health food and supplements that provide maximum effect by steaming for a long time. Despite the fact that there are some differences depending on the amount of the filling material, it is possible to pour 7 to 10 liters of water into a dog, so that the conventionally provided water or health food diluted with water. Therefore, in the present invention, the conventional problem is solved by providing a method of steaming without using water. It is designed to get the maximum effect of health food or medicine, which is a loan, and constitutes a kiln heated at a high temperature by using electricity as a way to achieve the purpose, but inside the kiln is an outer tube having a distribution hole. And, a material bag containing the animal main material and the vegetable ingredient, and an inner passage through which a distribution hole is formed and having no upper and lower surfaces, a water collecting container containing an extract, and a bottom-shaped curved or rounded house The water surface is formed, the waste heat discharge hole and the external air inlet hole are formed, and the motor with a fan is formed on the bottom of the center to provide the steam extracting steam of health food and medicine that can be steamed without pouring water. "," The configuration and operation description, "the present invention is to heat the heating plate to a high temperature with electric power and It is delivered to the inside to heat the animal main ingredient and the vegetable subsidiary material, and the heated main / sub ingredient is provided for the purpose of generating and extracting the condensed water by generating hot and humid water vapor in the process of steaming. The heating plate is formed in a strip or plate shape in which power is applied to generate heat. The formed heating plate is circular in shape at the same time, the top is completely open and the bottom surface is convex in a convex form to form a heating tube having a collecting surface, and then wound around the circumferential surface of the circle as if wrapped around the outer surface of the heating tube In this way, the non-flammable thermal insulation is wound around the outer surface of the heating tube and the heating plate which is fixedly coupled, and then the stainless steel cover is combined to form a kiln. Subsequently, in the heating tube corresponding to the inside of the kiln, a perforated cylinder having a diameter slightly smaller than the heating tube, that is, an outer passage having many flow holes in the cylindrical wall surface, a material bag of hemp or pure cotton, In the structure of the material bag, the central portion thereof is hollow, the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface are formed in a wall shape in a circular shape, and the bottom surface of the inner and outer peripheral surfaces forms a bottom surface. In addition, the center of the formed material bag, that is, the hollow portion of the inner peripheral surface is completely penetrated up and down, and at the same time the circular wall is inserted into the inner cylinder hollow, through the inner through hole formed through a large number of flow holes such as the outer passage Combining the kiln by constructing a cylindrical sump collecting the extract. On the other hand, in the upper part of the kiln configured as above, it is configured to cover the catcher formed by using a lid, the collector at this time, the bottom is rounded downward curved collecting surface and the upper circumferential surface is inclined to the upper and lower light type At the same time, the waste heat discharge hole is drilled at regular intervals, and at the center of the plane, an external air inlet hole is formed to draw in the outside air, and a water collector is formed by combining a motor with a fan at the center of the bottom surface of the inlet hole. The sump is mounted on the combined kiln, and the sump mounted on the kiln is placed on a table and installed at a required place. In the present invention configured above, first, the kiln is installed on the table, and then the power is connected. After connecting the power supply, the externally wiped outer cylinder flows into the inner heating tube of the kiln, so that a constant space or gap is maintained between the heating tube and the outer cylinder. Subsequently, the inner tube through which the up and down penetrates is introduced into the outer tube center, and the inner tube introduces the sump to form a predetermined interval or space along a circle. In other words, the above explanation is to insert the outer pass inner barrel and the sump container in order except the material bag, and the material bag is finally put between the outer pass inner barrel and the prescribed animal main material and vegetable in the pocket space. Subsidiary materials are settled in several layers, and then the upper opening of the material bag is closed and sealed. After the implementation, the steam temperature is set by using a separate temperature switch and the power supply switch is operated. When the temperature switch is operated, the heating plate is heated to the set temperature. When the heating plate is heated, the heat heats the outer circumferential surface of the main material and the subsidiary material through an outer passage through which the part is close to the inside, and a part of the heat heats the entire upper space through the distribution hole. Simultaneously with the zoom, it enters the distribution hole of the inner cylinder through the space formed between the sump and the inner cylinder to heat the inside of the main material and the subsidiary material. This heating time, even though the water is not poured, there is no loss of steam at all, depending on the contents can be continuously steamed for at least 24 hours 48 hours or 60 hours. When steamed at such a high temperature for a long time, the main ingredients and the subsidiary materials are completely dissolved, no matter how hard the bone is, and all the moisture and nutrients contained in them are extracted and raised inside the kiln in virtually high temperature and high humidity. The water collecting surface, which is in contact with the water collecting surface and is in contact with the hot and humid water vapor, which is the actual extract liquid, is cooled because the air is being drawn into the inlet hole by the switch operation to cool the water collecting surface. The hot and humid water vapor, which is the actual stock solution that hits the old catchment surface, turns into condensate in the form of droplets as heat is lost, and the changed stock solution condensates into the sump as it gradually flows toward the lower place, Falling condensate collects in the sump, eventually, Dropping is to be able to provide an extract of the undiluted solution. ", Representative claim 1 of claim 1 of the first invention, which has the above configuration as a summary," The bottom surface of the catchment surface formed to be curved downward A kiln formed of a heating tube having a heated or circumferential outer circumference to form an electrically heated strip or plate-shaped heating plate, and wound with a non-flammable thermal insulating material wrapped around the outer surface of the circumference; Inside the heating tube, a material bag is formed in the outer passage, hemp or net surface having a small diameter and having a large number of distribution holes in the cylindrical wall surface, the center portion of which is hollow, and the inner and outer peripheral surfaces are circular. A wall surface is formed and a bottom surface of the inner and outer circumferential surfaces forms a bottom surface to contain the main material and the subsidiary material; Steam chamber for extracting undiluted solutions for health foods and medicines, characterized in that the inner cylinder through which many flow holes are formed on the wall and the inner cylindrical hollow portion constitutes a cylindrical collecting container through which extracts are collected. And claim 2, which is based on the claim 1, wherein "the water collector is a house on its bottom face." Forming a cold water flow path on the surface and forming a wide upper and lower narrow upper and lower strait-type pleats to condense water vapor; and winding a hot wire, which is a kind of coil, on the outer surface of the heating tube to allow high temperature heating Wrap the non-combustible thermal insulation material on the outer surface and finish it with a metallic cover, and make the inside of the heating tube a little smaller in diameter and having an outer cylinder with many flow holes on the cylindrical wall surface, and combine the cylindrical water collecting tank It can be seen that the steamer for extracting undiluted liquor of health foods and medicines, which is characterized in that it can be steamed without using.
또한 본 발명자에 의해 개발되어 특허등록된 선발명 2를 살펴보기로 한다. 먼저, 선발명 2의 요약 내용에 의하면, "본 발명은 고온진공 증숙기 및 이를 이용한 증숙법에 관한 것으로서, 각종 식재료나 보양식품 또는 한약재 등을 고온에서 찌거나 엑기스를 추출함에 있어서, 고온 진공상태에서 별도로 물을 가하지 않고 찌거나 유효성분만을 증류, 추출하기에 매우 적합한 고온진공 증숙기 및 이를 이용한 고온진공 증숙법에 관한 것이다." 라고 기재되어 있고, 기술적 내용의 요부라고 할 수 있는 선발명 2의 특허청구의 범위를 살펴보면, 먼저, 청구항 1은, 원통형 용기로서 상단 가장자리에는 외향 플렌지부가 형성되고, 용기벽 외부에는 가열수단이 설치되며, 내부에는 용기벽과 간격을 두고 재료통이 설치된 가열용기와; 가열용기의 내부 중앙에 안치되는 집수통과; 밑면이 아랫쪽을 향하여 완만하게 돌출된 원호 형상으로서 그 상부에는 냉각수단이 설치되어 있는 덮개와; 상기 가열수단 및 냉각수단을 제어하는 제어부와; 상기 가열용기의 플렌지부와 상기 덮개의 밑면 사이에 설치되는 고리형 패킹으로 이루어지되, 상기 고리형 패킹은 가열용기 내부의 기체는 밖으로 배출시키면서 외부 기체가 용기 내부로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 일방향 밀폐기능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 고온진공 증숙기." 이고, 청구항 2는, 제 1항에 있어서, 고리형 패킹은 단면형상이 요홈부와 상단턱 및 밀봉날개로 구성되어 있어서, 요홈부는 상기 가열용기의 플렌지부에 견고히 삽입되고, 상단턱은 덮개의 무게를 지지하며, 밀봉날개는 덮개의 밑면에 밀착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고온진공 증숙기. 이고, 청구항 3. 제 1항에 있어서, 가열수단은 가열용기의 측면에 부착된 가열판이고, 냉각수단은 냉각팬 또는 냉각수 분사노즐 중 어느 하나이거나, 이들 둘이 모두 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 고압 진공 증숙기. 이고, 청구항 4는, 상기 제 1항에 따른 고온진공 증숙기의 재료통 속에 보양식품이나 한약재 등 원재료를 무수상태로 차곡차곡 채워 넣고, 가열용기의 온도를 270 ~ 350 ℃ 까지 가열하였다가 30 ~ 50 ℃ 만큼 강제 냉각시켜서 가열용기 내부에 진공압이 걸리게 한 다음, 상기 온도와 압력이 유지되는 상태에서 24 ~ 48시간 동안 더 가온하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고온진공 증숙법. 이며, 청구항 5는, 상기 제 1항에 따른 고온진공 증숙기의 집수통을 들어낸 상태에서 재료통 속에 통닭이나 족발 등 식재료를 한약재와 함께 무수상태로 차곡차곡 채워 넣고, 상기 가열용기의 온도를 270 ~ 350 ℃ 까지 가열하였다가 30 ~ 50 ℃ 만큼 강제 냉각시켜서 가열용기 내부에 진공압이 걸리게 한 다음, 상기 온도와 압력이 유지되는 상태에서 1 ~ 3 시간 동안 더 가온하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고온진공 증숙법." 이라고 기재되어 있음을 알 수 있다.In addition, a description will be given of selection 2 developed and patented by the present inventors. First, according to the summary of Selection 2, "The present invention relates to a high temperature vacuum steamer and a steaming method using the same, in steaming or extracting various food ingredients, aquaculture products or herbal medicines at a high temperature, a high temperature vacuum state The present invention relates to a high temperature vacuum steamer suitable for steaming or extracting only active ingredients without adding water separately, and a high temperature vacuum steaming method using the same. " Looking at the scope of the claims of the first invention 2 that can be said to be the main part of the technical content, firstly, claim 1 is a cylindrical container, the outward flange portion is formed on the upper edge, the heating means is installed outside the container wall A heating container having a material container spaced apart from the container wall therein; A water collecting passage placed in the inner center of the heating vessel; A cover having a circular arc shape, the bottom surface of which is projected gently toward the bottom, and on which a cooling means is installed; A control unit controlling the heating means and the cooling means; It consists of an annular packing installed between the flange portion of the heating vessel and the bottom of the cover, the annular packing is a one-way sealing function to block the outside gas flow into the container while discharging the gas inside the heating vessel outside The high temperature vacuum steamer characterized in that it has a. ", And claim 2, wherein the annular packing is formed in the cross-sectional shape of the groove portion, the upper jaw and the sealing wings, the groove portion of the heating vessel It is firmly inserted into the flange portion, the upper jaw supports the weight of the cover, the sealing blade is a high temperature vacuum steamer, characterized in that the close contact with the bottom of the cover. The heating plate is attached to the side of the container, and the cooling means is either a cooling fan or a cooling water jet nozzle, or both are installed The vacuum steamer, and claim 4, Filling the raw materials, such as supplemental foods and herbal medicines in an anhydrous state in the material container of the high temperature vacuum steamer according to claim 1, and heating the temperature of the heating vessel to 270 ~ 350 ℃ After forced to cool by 30 ~ 50 ℃ to take a vacuum pressure inside the heating vessel, the high temperature vacuum steaming method characterized in that to further warm for 24 to 48 hours while maintaining the temperature and pressure. 5, in the state of lifting the sump of the high-temperature vacuum steamer according to claim 1, stuffing ingredients such as chicken and hog foot in an anhydrous state with herbal medicines in the state of the container, and the temperature of the heating vessel 270 ~ 350 After heating up to ℃ and forced cooling by 30 ~ 50 ℃ to apply a vacuum pressure inside the heating vessel, and further warmed for 1 to 3 hours while maintaining the temperature and pressure High temperature vacuum steaming method characterized in that. " It can be seen that it is described as.
한편, 상기 선발명 2에 의하면, 선발명 1에 대한 문제점을 알 수 있게 되는데, 선발명 2를 통하여서 선발명 1의 문제점을 살펴보면, "선발명 2는, 고온진공 증숙기 및 이를 이용한 증숙법에 관한 것으로서, 각종 식재료나 보양식품 또는 한약재 등을 고온에서 찌거나 엑기스를 추출함에 있어서, 고온 진공상태에서 별도로 물을 가하지 않고 찌거나 유효성분만을 증류, 추출하기에 매우 적합한 고온진공 증숙기 및 이를 이용한 고온진공 증숙법에 관한 것이다. 라는 기재와 함께, 고온진공에 관한 설명으로서, 우리나라를 포함한 동양인들은 예로부터 각종 질병을 치료하거나 몸을 보신할 목적으로 개소주나 흑염소 또는 가물치 등과 같은 보양식품이나, 인삼, 녹용 등 한약재들을 많이 복용해 왔다. 이때, 상기 보양식품이나 한약재 등과 같은 원재료를 가공하는 방법으로는 주로 중탕법과 증숙법이 사용되어 왔다. 라고 소개를 하면서, 먼저 중탕법(重湯法)은 가열용기 안에 원재료를 넣고, 여기에 상당량의 물을 첨가한 다음 장시간 가열하는 방법이다. 이렇게 하면 원재료 속에 포함된 유효성분들이 끊는 물속으로 녹아나와 농축되고, 환자는 이 농축액을 음용하게 된다. 그러나 이러한 중탕법에서는 농축액으로부터 고형성분들을 여과하거나 짜내야 하는 불편이 있고, 때로는 원재료 속에 들어 있는 특이한 냄새들이 농축액에 그대로 베어 있어서 이를 음용 하기에 불편한 문제점도 있다. 라고 밝히고 있다.On the other hand, according to the starter 2, the problem with the starter 1 can be seen, looking at the problem of the starter 1 through the starter 2, "Selection 2, the high temperature vacuum steamer and steaming method using the same The present invention relates to steaming steaming or extracting various food ingredients, aquaculture products or herbal medicines at a high temperature, and to steaming or extracting only active ingredients without additional water in a high temperature vacuum state, and a high temperature vacuum steamer using the same In the description of the high temperature vacuum, the Asian people including Korea have long since been treated to supplements such as soju, black goat, or wild ginseng, or ginseng for the purpose of treating various diseases. Many herbal medicines have been taken, such as deer antler, etc. As a method, the water bath method and the steaming method have been mainly used.First, the water bath method is a method of adding raw materials to a heating vessel, adding a considerable amount of water to it, and then heating it for a long time. The active ingredients contained in the raw material are melted and concentrated in the breaking water, and the patient drinks the concentrate, but in such a water bath, it is inconvenient to filter or squeeze out the solid components from the concentrate, sometimes in the raw material. Odors are cut into the concentrate as it is, there is a problem that is inconvenient to drink.
그러면서, 선발명 2는, "보양식품이나 한약재 등 원재료를 고온으로 증숙하여 휘발된 유효성분의 엑기스를 액화, 추출하는 증숙기에 있어서, 상기 원재료에 물 등 추출액을 전혀 가하지 않고 고온진공 상태에서 증숙하여 원재료 속에 함유된 유효성분들을 보다 효율적으로 증류, 추출해 낼 수 있도록 설계된 고온진공 증숙기를 제공하는 목적이 있고, 또 다른 목적은 상기 고온진공 증숙기를 사용하여 보양식품이나 한약재 등 원재료 속에 함유된 유효성분들을 보다 효율적으로 증류, 추출해 낼 수 있는 새로운 고온진공 증숙법을 제공하는 것이라고 밝히고 있다.On the other hand, selection 2, "In a steamer for liquefying and extracting the extract of the active ingredient volatilized by steaming raw materials such as supplements and herbal medicines at high temperature, steaming in a high-temperature vacuum state without adding any extract such as water to the raw materials The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high temperature vacuum steamer designed to distill and extract the active ingredients contained in the raw materials more efficiently. Another object is to use the high temperature vacuum steamer to extract active ingredients contained in raw materials such as supplements and herbal medicines. It is said to provide a new high temperature vacuum steaming method that can be distilled and extracted more efficiently.
일반적으로 증숙법이라고 하면, 병중 병후 치료 또는 보양의 목적으로 하는 개소주를 비롯한 흑염소, 가물치 등의 동물성 및 각종 식물성의 한약재는 그 특성에 따라 혼합하거나 단독으로 원액만을 추출하는 증숙법이 사용되고 있고, 이러한 증숙법은 원재료에 물을 가미(加味)하거나 가미(加味)하지 않고 고온에서 고농축 원액을 추출하는 방법을 말한다.Generally speaking, the steaming method is a steaming method that is mixed or alone extracts the stock solution according to the characteristics of animal and various herbal medicines, such as black goats, crayfish, etc., for the purpose of treatment or rehabilitation of the disease after treatment. The steaming method refers to a method of extracting a highly concentrated stock solution at high temperature without adding or adding water to the raw materials.
하지만, 증숙법의 취지는 원재료에 물을 섞지 않고 순수 원액만을 추출하기 위한 것이나, 부득이 원재료에 물을 섞어서 증숙을 실시하는 이유는 가열기구의 구조적인 문제로 원재료가 탄화되기 때문에 부득이하게 물을 섞어서 실시하는 것이며, 이러한 경우는 추출액의 분량이 매우 많아지는 것이 사실이나, 약리 작용효과 면에 있어서는 순수 원료만으로 추출한 원액에 비해 매우 낮은 것이 사실임을 상식적으로 알 수 있다.However, the purpose of the steaming method is to extract only the pure stock solution without mixing water with the raw materials, but the reason why steaming is performed by mixing water with the raw materials is inevitable because the raw materials are carbonized due to the structural problem of the heating mechanism. In this case, it is true that the amount of the extract is very large, but it is common knowledge that in terms of pharmacological effects, the extract is much lower than the raw liquid extracted only with pure raw materials.
즉, 상기에서 설명한바 있는 선발명 1은 물을 가미해서 추출하는 증숙법인데 반하여 선발명 2는 원재료에 물을 섞지 않고 고온에서 장시간 가열해서 추출하는 증숙법으로서, 선발명 2의 증숙법은 가열되는 증숙기 내부의 원재료가 고온 진공상태에서 원재료 속에 함유되어 있는 유효성분들이 기체형태로 휘발 되고, 상기 휘발 된 성분들은 덮개의 만곡 형성한 밑면에서 냉각작용에 의해서 액체상태로 변하여 낙수되는 형태로 추출되는 것이다. In other words, selection 1 described above is a steaming method of extracting water, while selection 2 is a steaming method of extracting by heating for a long time at high temperature without mixing water with raw materials. The active ingredients contained in the raw materials are volatilized in the form of gas under high temperature vacuum, and the volatilized components are converted into liquid state by the cooling action on the curved bottom of the cover and extracted in the form of falling down. Will be.
그러나, 상기 선발명 2는 구조적으로 장시간 고온 상태에서 원재료에 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하여 그 목적을 달성하는데 어려움이 있다.However, the first invention 2 is structurally browning phenomenon and carbonization phenomenon in the raw material in a high temperature state for a long time, there is a difficulty in achieving its purpose.
그래서 본 발명은 상기 선 발명 1, 2에서 발생되는 문제를 완전히 해소하는 방법으로써, 고온과 저온이 타이머에 의해서 온도가 자동전환되는 온도 이원화(二元化) 작용으로 지속적인 고진공(高眞空) 상태에서 휘발현상이 일어나게 하여 고온에서 발생하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상의 발생이 전혀 없이 동식물 원재료의 맑고 투명한 고농축 원액만을 진공추출할 수 있게 하는 목적이 있다.Thus, the present invention is a method of completely eliminating the problems caused by the first and second inventions, the high temperature and low temperature in the continuous high vacuum state by the temperature dualization action of the temperature is automatically switched by the timer. The volatilization occurs so that the vacuum extraction of only the clear and transparent high concentration stock of animal and plant raw materials without any browning and carbonization occurring at high temperatures.
상기 목적을 달성하는 본 발명은 동식물성 원재료가 투입 가공되는 증숙기의 덮개의 밑면을 만곡 형성하거나 또는 역삼각형으로 형성하고 나무 나이테 형태의 주름을 형성하여 증기(蒸氣)의 응축 및 낙수가 반복되면서 집수되도록 하고, 한편으로는 고온 상의 온도와 저온 상의 온도가 정해진 시간에 변경되어 높은 진공 작용이 증숙기에 투입된 원재료에 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않고 원재료 속에 함유되어 있는 유효성분들을 맑고 투명한 상태의 고농축 액을 추출해 낼 수 있게 하는 특징이 있다.The present invention to achieve the above object is to form the bottom surface of the cover of the steamer in which the flora and fauna raw materials are processed, or formed in an inverted triangle to form a wooden ring-like wrinkles while condensation of steam and falling water On the other hand, the temperature of the hot phase and the temperature of the low temperature phase are changed at a predetermined time so that the high vacuum action of the active ingredients contained in the raw materials in a clear and transparent state without browning or carbonization occurs in the raw materials put into the steamer. It is characterized by the ability to extract high concentrations.
본 발명은 물을 전혀 가미하지 않는 상태에서 각종 동식물성 및 각종 한약재 등의 원재료가 1, 2차 고온과 저온으로 온도가 변환되는 과정 및 적정온도 가열 후 냉각 실시되는 장시간의 고온 상태에서 수차례 휘발 작용을 반복하여 원재료에 갈변현상이나 탄화현상이 발생하지 않고 유효성분이 고농축 된 원액만을 맑고 투명하게 추출하는 효과가 있다.The present invention volatilizes several times in the process of converting the temperature of raw materials such as various plant and animal and various herbal medicines into primary and secondary high temperature and low temperature in a state where water is not added at all, and in a long time high temperature state where cooling is performed after proper temperature heating. By repeating the action, it does not produce browning or carbonization in the raw materials, and it is effective to extract only the concentrated liquid with high concentration of the active ingredient cleanly and transparently.
도 1a는 본 발 발명 실시의 고진공 증숙기 시스템의 단면 예시도Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of a high vacuum steamer system of the present invention implementation
도 1b는 본 발명 실시의 고진공 증숙기의 덮개구조를 휘발 작용하는 원재료성분이 응축 작용하는 덮개 하면의 주름구조 예시도Figure 1b is an exemplary view of the wrinkle structure of the lower surface of the lid material condensation action of the raw material components that volatilize the cover structure of the high vacuum steamer according to the present invention
도 2a는 본 발명 실시의 주름구조를 일부확대 도시한 단면 예시도Figure 2a is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of the wrinkle structure of the present invention
도 2b는 주름구조의 다른 실시상태를 예시한 일부확대 도시한 단면 예시도Figure 2b is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the corrugated structure
도 3a는 본 발명 덮개 하면의 다른 실시상태 예시도Figure 3a is another exemplary embodiment of the lower surface of the present invention
도 3b는 본 발명 덮개 하면의 또 다른 실시상태를 예시한 단면도Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the present invention the bottom cover
도 4는 본 발명 실시의 온도설정 및 시간을 설정하는 콘트럴장치의 구성 예시도4 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a controller for setting a temperature and time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5a는 본 발명 실시의 데이터 변경방법 참고도Figure 5a is a reference diagram of the data change method of the practice of the present invention
도 5b는 본 발명 실시의 파라메타 설정순서 참고도Figure 5b is a reference diagram of the parameter setting procedure of the practice of the present invention
도 5c는 팩토리 파라메터;FACTORY PARAMETER의 설정순서 참고도5C is a factory parameter; setting sequence reference of FACTORY PARAMETER
도 6a는 종래(선) 발명의 온도작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프6A is a graph showing a temperature action state of a conventional (line) invention.
도 6b는 본 발명의 온도작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프Figure 6b is a graph showing the temperature action state of the present invention
도 7a는 종래(선) 발명의 진공작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프7A is a graph showing a vacuum action state of a conventional (line) invention
도 7b는 본 발명 실시의 진공작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프7B is a graph showing the vacuum action of the practice of the present invention.
도 1a는 본 발 발명 실시의 고진공 증숙기 시스템의 단면 예시도 이고, 도 1b는 본 발명 실시의 고진공 증숙기의 덮개구조를 휘발 작용하는 원재료성분이 응축 작용하는 덮개 하면의 주름구조 예시도 이며, 도 2a는 본 발명 실시의 주름구조를 일부확대 도시한 단면 예시도 이고, 도 2b는 주름구조의 다른 실시상태를 예시한 일부확대 도시한 단면 예시도 이며, 도 3a는 본 발명 덮개 하면의 다른 실시상태 예시도 이고, 도 3b는 본 발명 덮개 하면의 또 다른 실시상태를 예시한 단면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명 실시의 온도설정 및 시간을 설정하는 콘트럴장치의 구성 예시도이며, 도 5a는 본 발명 실시의 데이터 변경방법 참고도이고, 도 5b는 본 발명 실시의 파라메터 설정순서 참고도이며, 도 5c는 팩토리 파라메터의 설정순서 참고도이고, 도 6a는 종래(선) 발명의 온도작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프이며, 도 6b는 본 발명의 온도작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프이고, 도 7a는 종래(선) 발명의 진공작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프이고, 도 7b는 본 발명 실시의 진공작용 상태를 나타내는 그래프이다.Figure 1a is a cross-sectional illustration of a high vacuum steamer system of the present invention implementation, Figure 1b is a schematic view of the wrinkle structure of the lower surface of the cover material condensation action of the raw material components that volatilize the cover structure of the high vacuum steamer of the present invention, Figure 2a is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of the wrinkle structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2b is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the wrinkle structure, Figure 3a is another embodiment of the bottom cover of the present invention 3B is a cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the bottom surface of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a controller for setting a temperature setting and time according to the present invention. 5B is a reference diagram for setting parameters of the present invention, FIG. 5C is a reference diagram for setting procedures of the factory parameters, and FIG. 6A is a reference diagram of a conventional (line) invention. It is a graph which shows the action state, FIG. 6B is a graph which shows the temperature action state of this invention, FIG. 7A is the graph which shows the vacuum action state of the conventional (line) invention, and FIG. 7B shows the vacuum action state of this invention implementation. It is a graph.
이하 상기 도면에 따라 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
참고로 본 발명을 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단될 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하였다.For reference, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related public notice or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
또한, 후술 되는 용어들은 본 발병에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 사용자, 운영자의 의도 또는 관례 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다.In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present onset, which may vary according to the intention or convention of a user or an operator.
그러므로, 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것임은 물론이다. 한다.Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the specification. do.
병중 병후 치료 또는 보양의 목적으로 하는 개소주를 비롯한 흑염소, 가물치 와 같은 종류의 동물성 및 각종 식물성의 한약재는 그 성분 및 약리 작용 등의 특성에 따라서 혼합하거나 단독으로 가공하여 원액을 추출하는 증숙법이 사용되고 있는데, 이와 같은 증숙법은 원재료에 물을 가미(加味)하거나 가미(加味)하지 않은 상태에서 고온으로 증숙하여 원액을 추출하는 방법을 말한다.Herbal medicines of various kinds of animal and vegetable such as black goat, crayfish, etc., which are for the purpose of treatment or rehabilitation after sickness, are mixed or processed alone, depending on the characteristics of its components and pharmacological action, and steaming is used to extract the stock solution. There is such a method of steaming refers to a method of extracting the stock solution by steaming at a high temperature without adding or adding water to the raw materials.
하지만, 증숙법의 취지는 원재료에 물을 섞지 않고 순수 원액만을 추출하기 위한 것이다. However, the purpose of the steaming method is to extract only pure stock without mixing water with the raw materials.
그러나 원재료에 물을 섞어서 증숙을 실시하는 이유는 가열기구의 구조적인 문제로 원재료가 탄화되기 때문에, 부득이하게 물을 섞어서 실시하는 것이며, 이러한 경우는 추출액의 분량이 매우 많아지는 것이 사실이나, 약리 작용효과 면에 있어서는 순수 원료만으로 추출한 원액에 비해 매우 낮다는 것을 상식적으로 알 수 있다.However, the reason for steaming by mixing water with raw materials is that the raw materials are carbonized due to the structural problem of the heating mechanism, and inevitably is mixed with water. In this case, the amount of extract is very large. In terms of the effect, it is common sense that it is very low compared to the stock solution extracted only with pure raw materials.
하지만, 본원 발명인에 의해 특허등록된 상기 선발명 2(10-0682119호)에 의하면, 원재료에 물을 섞지 않고 고온에서 장시간 가열해서 추출하는 증숙법이 제안된바 있는데, 이때의 상기 선발명 2의 증숙법은 가열되는 증숙기 내부의 원재료가 고온 진공상태에서 원재료 속에 함유되어 있는 유효성분들이 기체형태로 휘발 되고, 상기 휘발 된 성분들은 냉각작용으로 만곡 형성한 밑면에서 액체상태로 집수 되는 형태로 추출되는 것이다.However, according to the Selection No. 2 (10-0682119) patented by the inventor of the present application, a steaming method has been proposed in which the raw material is heated and extracted at a high temperature for a long time without mixing water. In the steaming method, the active ingredients contained in the raw materials are volatilized in the form of gas under high temperature vacuum in the heated steamer, and the volatilized components are extracted in the form of liquid collected from the bottom formed by the cooling action. Will be.
그러나, 수많은 재료를 물을 가미하지 않고 다양한 방법으로 실험 실시해본 결과, 도 6a 그래프에 나타난 바와 같이 1차 280℃ 가열 후 2차 가열은 히터스위치를 끈 상태에서 2차 220℃의 낮은 온도로 설정해야 하고, 이때 냉각팬은 계속 작동되기 때문에, 증숙가공장치 내부의 진공력이 도 7a의 그래프에 나타난 바와 같이 100Torr 이상 상승하지 못하는 저진공 현상이 발생하고, 이러한 저진공 현상은 곳 증숙 과정에 중대한 영향을 미치므로 인해서 원재료에 탄화현상이 발생하여 추출된 액체가 갈색으로 변하는 현상(갈변현상)이 발생하여 맑고 투명해야 하는 상품의 가치가 상실되는 문제가 발생하였다. However, as a result of experimenting a number of materials in various ways without adding water, as shown in the graph of Figure 6a, the secondary heating after the first 280 ℃ heating is set to a low temperature of the secondary 220 ℃ with the heater switch off At this time, since the cooling fan continues to operate, a low vacuum phenomenon occurs in which the vacuum force inside the steam processing apparatus does not rise more than 100 Torr as shown in the graph of FIG. 7A, and this low vacuum phenomenon is important for the steaming process. As a result, carbonization occurred in the raw materials, and the extracted liquid turned brown (browning phenomenon), which caused a problem of losing the value of the product that should be clear and transparent.
그래서 본 발명은 5년간 실험과 연구 끝에, 원재료에 물을 가미하지 않은 상태에서 고온으로 장시간을 가열해도 원재료에 탄화현상이 전혀 발생하지 않고 따라서 매우 맑고 투명한 상태의 원액을 추출하게 되었을 뿐만 아니라 성분함량에 있어서도 매우 양호한 결과물을 얻을 수 있게 된 것으로서, 이러한 결과의 본 발명을 첨부도면에 따라 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, after 5 years of experiment and research, the present invention does not generate carbonization at all in the raw materials even when heated for a long time at high temperature without adding water to the raw materials. In this regard, very good results can be obtained, and the present invention with these results will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 도 6b의 그래프에 나타낸 바와 같이 1차 고온설정 후 타이머에 의해서 3시간 이후부터 냉각팬이 작동하고, 1차 고온설정 20시간이 경과 하는 때에 타이머 작용으로 2차 저온설정한 온도로 변환 작동이 되므로, 도 7b의 그래프에 나타낸 바와 같이 750Torr 이상 고진공상태를 유지하면서 갈변현상 및 탄화현상 없는 맑고 투명한 고순도의 원액을 추출할 수 있게 된다.In the present invention, as shown in the graph of FIG. 6B, the cooling fan is operated after 3 hours by the timer after the first high temperature setting, and when the first high temperature setting 20 hours has elapsed, the secondary fan is converted to the second low temperature setting temperature by the timer action. Since the operation, as shown in the graph of Figure 7b it is possible to extract a clear and high purity stock solution without browning and carbonization while maintaining a high vacuum state of more than 750 Torr.
상기와 같은 작용을 제공하기 위해서는, 도 1a에 예시한 바와 같이, 덮개 밑면(10)에 나이테 모양으로 원 방향을 따라 나이테 돌기(11)를 형성한다. In order to provide the above-described action, as illustrated in FIG. 1A, the ring protrusions 11 are formed on the underside of the cover 10 along the circular direction in a ring shape.
이때의 상기 덮개 밑면(10)과 나이테 돌기(11)는 도 2a에 전체적으로 단면 예시되고 도 2b에 부분 확대 도시된 바와 같이, 곡면형으로 형성하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.At this time, the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 is illustrated as a cross-sectional view as a whole in Figure 2a and partially enlarged in Figure 2b, it is most preferably formed in a curved shape.
그러나 덮개 밑면(10)과 나이테 돌기(11)가 반드시 곡면형으로만 실시해야 하는 것은 아니고 필요에 따라서는 도 3a 및 도 3b 에 예시된 바와 같이, 덮개 밑면(10)을 역삼각형으로 형성하거나 중앙부를 볼록한 형태로 형성하는 것도 무방하며, 이때의 나이테 돌기(11) 또한 도 2a 및 도 2b에 예시한 바와 같이, 곡면형으로 형성하거나 역삼각형으로 형성할 수 있다. However, the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 are not necessarily to be curved only, and as illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B, if necessary, the cover bottom 10 may be formed in an inverted triangle or centered. It may also be formed in a convex shape, the ring protrusion 11 at this time may also be formed in a curved or inverted triangle, as illustrated in Figures 2a and 2b.
아울러서 덮개 밑면(10)과 나이테 돌기(11)를 곡면형으로 형성하는 경우에는 고온 진공작용으로 원재료에서 휘발 되는 기체가 냉각 작용에 의해서 반복적으로 응축 낙하하는 시간이 지연되는 현상을 나타내는 반면에, 역삼각형일 경우에는 흐름의 속도가 다소 빨라져서, 액상의 분량이나 성분의 차이가 발생하는 것은 아니지만, 곡면으로 형성하는 경우보다 역삼각형으로 형성할 때 원재료에서 휘발하는 기체의 응축 낙하 횟수가 더 많아지게 된다. In addition, in the case where the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 are formed in a curved shape, the gas volatilized from the raw material due to the high temperature vacuum action is repeatedly delayed due to the cooling action. In the case of a triangle, the flow rate is slightly faster, so that there is no difference in the amount or composition of the liquid phase. However, when the inverted triangle is formed, the number of condensation drops of the gas volatilized from the raw material increases more than in the case of the curved surface. .
그러나 진공 작용에 의해서 팽창하는 압력 지탱하는 힘에 있어서는 곡면형으로 형성하는 경우가 더 커서 안전하다.However, in the case of the pressure-bearing force that expands due to the vacuum action, it is more safe to form a curved shape.
한편, 상기의 나이테 돌기(11)를 갖는 덮개 밑면(10)은 반드시 스테인리스 금속판으로 형성하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.On the other hand, it is most preferable that the cover bottom surface 10 having the above-described ring protrusion 11 is always formed of a stainless metal plate.
이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하면, 본 발명 실시의 증숙가공장치(100)는 바닥판(101) 상면의 중심으로부터 중앙에는 휘발성분이 액체가 되어 집적(集積)되는 원통형상의 집수통(102) 및 집수통(102)을 둘러싸고 있는 내측타공통(103)을 가지며 상기 내측타공통(103)으로부터 일정한 간격을 두고 원 방향을 따라 둘러쳐진 외측타공통(104) 및 상기 외측타공통(104)과 좁은 간격을 두고 발열통(105)이 구비되며 상기 발열통(105) 외주연면에는 감싸안은 형태로 가열판(106)이 밀착된 상태로 결합 고정된다.More specifically, the steaming processing apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a cylindrical water collecting container 102 and a water collecting container 102 in which a volatile component is accumulated as a liquid from the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 101. 102 has an inner perforated cylinder 103 surrounding the outer perforated cylinder 103 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 which are enclosed in a circular direction at regular intervals from the inner perforated cylinder 103. The heating tube 105 is provided and coupled to the heating plate 106 in a state in which the heating plate 106 is wrapped in the outer circumferential surface of the heating tube 105.
또한, 상기의 가열판(106) 외주연에는 방열통(107)이 구성되어 단열재(108)가 가열판(106)과 방열통(107) 사이 공간을 가득 메우게 되는데, 이때의 상기 방열통(107) 밑바닥판(107')은 만곡형으로 형성되어 바퀴(109)를 가진 테이블(110) 상면에 설치 구비된다.In addition, the heat dissipation tube 107 is configured on the outer circumference of the heating plate 106 so that the heat insulator 108 fills the space between the heat plate 106 and the heat dissipation tube 107. The bottom plate 107 ′ is formed in a curved shape and installed on the upper surface of the table 110 having the wheels 109.
그리고 상기의 발열통(105) 상단면에는 밀착패킹(111)이 결합되고 밀착패킹(111) 상단면에 어셈블리 덮개(200)가 설치되는데, 이때의 어셈블리 덮개(200)는 덮개 윗면(201)과 덮개 밑면(10)의 결합으로 이루어진다.In addition, the upper surface of the heating tube 105 is in close contact with the packing 111 and the assembly cover 200 is installed on the upper surface of the close packing 111, the assembly cover 200 is the cover top surface 201 and The cover is made of a combination of the bottom (10).
더 구체적으로 설명하면, 상기의 덮개 윗면(201)은 도 1a 및 도 3a, 3b에 예시된 바와 같이, 상면은 평평한 형태이고 주변은 곡면으로 이루어진 그릇을 거꾸로 업어놓은 듯한 형태로 형성하되, 평면부와 곡면부에는 원 방향을 따라서 적정 크기로 여러 개의 공기흡입구멍(202a)과 폐열배출구멍(202b)을 뚫어서 외부의 공기가 흡입되고 배출되는 작용이 일어날 수 있도록 하고 원둘레를 따라 적정한 간격으로 볼트구멍(203)을 형성한다. More specifically, the upper surface of the cover 201 is illustrated in Figures 1a, 3a, 3b, the upper surface is formed in a flat shape and the surroundings are formed in the shape as if the bowl is made upside down, the flat portion In the curved surface portion, the air suction holes 202a and the waste heat discharge holes 202b are drilled in an appropriate size along the circular direction so that the outside air is sucked in and discharged, and bolt holes are spaced at appropriate intervals along the circumference. 203 is formed.
또한, 원 둘레의 일 측에는 힌지핀(P)으로 방열통(107)에 결합하는 핀 연결대(P')를 형성한다.In addition, at one side of the circumference to form a fin connecting table (P ') coupled to the heat dissipation tube 107 by a hinge pin (P).
그리고 상기 덮개 윗면(201)에 결합하는 덮개 밑면(10)은 상기의 볼트구멍(203)과 일치하는 볼트구멍(205)을 형성하고 바닥면을 불룩한 형태의 곡면형상으로 형성하며 또 곡면을 따라 내향에서 외향으로 점차 커지는 원형상의 나이테 돌기(11)를 일정한 간격으로 형성한다.The cover bottom surface 10 coupled to the cover top surface 201 forms a bolt hole 205 corresponding to the bolt hole 203, and forms a bottom surface in a shape of a bulging shape and is inward along the curved surface. In the form of ring-shaped protrusions 11 of gradually increasing outwardly at regular intervals.
한편, 상기의 덮개 밑면(10)은 상기에서 언급된 바와 같이, 덮개 밑면(10)에 나이테 모양으로 원 방향을 따라 나이테 돌기(11)를 형성한다.On the other hand, the cover bottom 10 as described above, the ring bottom 10 to form a ring-shaped protrusions 11 along the circle direction in the ring shape.
이때의 상기 덮개 밑면(10)과 나이테 돌기(11)는 도 2a에 전체적으로 단면 예시되고 도 2b에 부분 확대 도시된 바와 같이, 곡면형으로 형성하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.At this time, the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 is illustrated as a cross-sectional view as a whole in Figure 2a and partially enlarged in Figure 2b, it is most preferably formed in a curved shape.
그러나 덮개 밑면(10)과 나이테 돌기(11)가 반드시 곡면형으로만 실시해야 하는 것은 아니고 필요에 따라서는 도 3a 및 도 3b 에 예시된 바와 같이, 덮개 밑면(10)을 역삼각형으로 형성하거나 중앙부를 볼록한 형태로 형성하는 것도 무방하며, 이때의 나이테 돌기(11) 또한 도 2a 및 도 2b에 예시한 바와 같이, 곡면형으로 형성하거나 역삼각형으로 형성할 수 있다. However, the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 are not necessarily to be curved only, and as illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B, if necessary, the cover bottom 10 may be formed in an inverted triangle or centered. It may also be formed in a convex shape, the ring protrusion 11 at this time may also be formed in a curved or inverted triangle, as illustrated in Figures 2a and 2b.
아울러서 덮개 밑면(10)과 나이테 돌기(11)를 곡면형으로 형성하는 경우에는 고온 진공작용으로 원재료에서 휘발 되는 기체가 냉각 작용에 의해서 반복적으로 응축 낙하하는 시간이 지연되는 현상을 나타내는 반면에, 역삼각형일 경우에는 흐름의 속도가 다소 빨라져서, 액상의 분량이나 성분의 차이가 발생하는 것은 아니지만, 곡면으로 형성하는 경우보다 역삼각형으로 형성할 때 원재료에서 휘발하는 기체의 응축 낙하 횟수가 더 많아지게 된다. In addition, in the case where the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 are formed in a curved shape, the gas volatilized from the raw material due to the high temperature vacuum action is repeatedly delayed due to the cooling action. In the case of a triangle, the flow rate is slightly faster, so that there is no difference in the amount or composition of the liquid phase. However, when the inverted triangle is formed, the number of condensation drops of the gas volatilized from the raw material increases more than in the case of the curved surface. .
그러나 진공 작용에 의해서 팽창하는 압력 지탱하는 힘에 있어서는 곡면형으로 형성하는 경우가 더 커서 안전하다.However, in the case of the pressure-bearing force that expands due to the vacuum action, it is more safe to form a curved shape.
한편, 상기의 나이테 돌기(11)를 갖는 덮개 밑면(10 스테인리스 금속판으로 형성하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.On the other hand, it is most preferable to form the bottom surface of the cover (10 stainless steel metal plate) having the above-mentioned ring protrusion 11.
이어서 상기 형성한 덮개 윗면(201)의 저면 정중앙에는 냉각용 팬(204a)을 가진 모터(204)를 견고하게 장치한 후, 일정한 길이의 파이프형 붓싱(250)을 덮개 윗면(201)과 덮개 밑면(204) 사이에 배치한 상태에서 볼트/너트(B/N결하는 방법으로 어셈블리 덮개(200)를 완성하게 되는 것으로서, 상기 완성된 어셈블리 덮개(200)는 여닫이 작용할 수 있게 되는 힌지핀(P)을 끼워서 방열통(107)에 결합하고, 상기 어셈블리 덮개(200) 결합 된 테이블(110) 일 측면에는 일정한 높이의 포스트(260)를 설치한 후, 콘트럴장치(300)를 장착한다.Subsequently, after the motor 204 having the cooling fan 204a is firmly mounted on the bottom center of the formed upper surface of the cover 201, a pipe-shaped bushing 250 having a predetermined length is provided with the cover upper surface 201 and the cover lower surface. The assembly cover 200 is to be completed by bolt / nut (B / N fastening) in a state disposed between 204, and the completed assembly cover 200 has a hinge pin (P) that can be opened and closed. Inserted into the heat dissipation tube 107, the side of the table 110 coupled to the assembly cover 200 is installed a post 260 of a constant height, and then mounting the control device 300.
상기의 콘트럴장치(300)는 전기 전자적으로 작동하는 온도와 시간을 설정 입력하는 장치로서, 도 4에 예시된 바와 같이, 상부 일 측에는 설정온도와 시간을 디지털 표시하는 LED문자표시창(301)이 구성되고 상기 LED문자표시창(301) 일 측에는 동작상태를 나타내는 동작표시램프(302) 및 히터의 가동상태를 나타내는 히터작동표시램프(303) 또 자동 운전상태임을 나타내는 운전표시램프(304) 및 작동시작 및 정지를 지시하는 작동버튼(305) 또한 데이터변경을 위한 데이터변경버튼(306)이 구비되고 설정온도 및 시간을 설정하기 위해 설정위치를 변경하는 시프트버튼(307)과 동작중인 온도와 시간을 나타내거나 감추는 기능의 설정치변경버튼(308)이 구비된다.The control device 300 is a device for setting and inputting the temperature and time to operate electronically, as illustrated in Figure 4, the upper side of the LED character display window 301 for digitally displaying the set temperature and time One side of the LED character display window 301 is an operation display lamp 302 indicating an operation state and a heater operation display lamp 303 indicating an operation state of the heater and an operation display lamp 304 indicating an automatic operation state and an operation start. And an operation button 305 for instructing stop also includes a data change button 306 for data change and a shift button 307 for changing the set position to set the set temperature and time and an operating temperature and time. Or a set value change button 308 of a function of hiding or hiding.
한편, 상기 구비하는 콘트럴장치(300)에 제공되는 유기적 연결관계의 기능들과 온도 및 시간설정 방법들을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Meanwhile, the functions of the organic connection relationship and the temperature and time setting methods provided to the control device 300 will be described as follows.
◇1차 시간설정 및 2차 시간을 설정할 수 있게 되는 기능◇ The function that can set the first time and the second time
◇온도를 감지하는 센서기능◇ Sensor function to sense temperature
◇동작시간 설정 및 시간 동작점 선택기능 ◇ Operating time setting and time operating point selection function
◇정밀 온도 제어 및 표시 기능◇ Precision temperature control and display function
◇경보음 시간설정 기능◇ Alarm time setting function
◇정전 시 자동 제어복귀기능◇ Automatic control return function in case of power failure
◇시간 설정 선택 기능◇ Time setting selection function
◇시간 저장기능◇ Time saving function
◇시간 삭제 기능◇ Time deletion function
◇종료 방법 설정 기능◇ End method setting function
◇냉각팬 제어 선택기능◇ Cooling fan control selection function
◇냉각팬이 일정시간 동작하고 꺼짐이 반복되는 기능◇ The cooling fan operates for a certain time and turns off repeatedly
◇타인의 버튼 누름 방지기능◇ Prevention of button press of others
◇보조 접점 기능이 구비된다.◇ Equipped with auxiliary contact function.
한편, 상기의 기능들 중에서 보조접점기능에는, On the other hand, the auxiliary contact function of the above functions,
◇시작 기능으로서 온도 및 시간설정에 따른 작동이 완료되면 종료하는 꺼짐기능. ◇ Off function as a start function to end when the operation according to temperature and time setting is completed.
◇Alarm High 기능으로서 alarm high 시에만 접점 되는 기능. ◇ A function of contacting only at alarm high as Alarm High function.
◇Alarm Low 기능으로서 alarm Low 시만 접점 되는 기능. ◇ A function of contacting only at alarm low as alarm low function.
◇Alarm Band로서 alarm low 와 high 사이에서만 작동하는 기능. ◇ A function that operates only between alarm low and high as alarm band.
◇종료 기능으로서 프로그램 종료시 부저 작동시간만 작동하고 그 후 꺼지는 기능. ◇ As the end function, only the buzzer operation time at the end of the program is activated and then turned off.
◇출력 1: HEATER 사용시 보조출력(출력 2)을 냉각팬 모터출력으로 출력 1: 냉각팬 모터 사용시 보조히터가 작동하는 기능이 제공된다.◇ Output 1: Auxiliary output (output 2) is used as a cooling fan motor output when the heater is used. Output 1: Auxiliary heater is operated when a cooling fan motor is used.
그리고 - 시간 설정 선택 기능. - 시간 저장기능. - 시간 삭제 기능은, 파라메터;parameter 설정에서 F-dt 기능을 'yes' 모드에서 AL-t를 선택하고 시간선택 1 과 시간 선택 2(AL-t)을 설정하면 설정된 시간을 변경 모드의 Aoff 온도로 동작한 후에 종료할 수 있게 된다.And-time setting selection function. -Time saving function. -The time clearing function can be changed by setting the F-dt function in parameter setting and selecting AL-t in 'yes' mode and setting time selection 1 and time selection 2 (AL-t). After operating, you can exit.
[조작 방법][Operation method]
초기상태에서 작동버튼(305)을 눌러서 전원을 인가하면 LED문자표시창(301)에 8.8.8.8.숫자가 나타나고 입력센서 TYPE이 표시된 후 증숙가공장치(100)의 내부온도가 표시된다. When the power is applied by pressing the operation button 305 in the initial state, 8.8.8.8. Number is displayed on the LED character display window 301, and the input sensor type is displayed, and then the internal temperature of the steaming processing apparatus 100 is displayed.
이때 만일 설정시간을 확인해야 할 필요가 있을 경우에는 단속버튼(301)을 살짝 눌렀다 떼면 LED문자표시창(301)에 시간표시 모드 LED문자로 설정 시간을 볼 수 있게 된다. At this time, if it is necessary to check the setting time, if you briefly press and release the intermittent button 301, you can see the setting time in the LED display window 301 time display mode LED text.
[동작][action]
온도 및 시간 1, 2를 설정하고나서 작동버튼(305)을 누르게 되면 온도제어가 시작된다. 이때, 1차 시간이 설정되어 있는 만큼 동작이 되고 1차 설정시간이 종료되면 온도설정치가 30초 설정모드의 Aoff 값에 정해준 온도를 목표로 정해준 시간 2 만큼 온도제어가 시작된다. 이때 작동버튼(305)을 다시 누르게 되면 정지된다.After setting the temperature and time 1 and 2, pressing the operation button 305 starts the temperature control. At this time, the operation is performed as much as the primary time is set, and when the primary setting time is finished, the temperature control is started by the time 2 when the temperature setting value is set to the temperature set in the Aoff value of the 30 second setting mode. At this time, pressing the operation button 305 again stops.
물론, 작동버튼(305)을 누른 후에도 온도 및 시간변경은 가능하다.Of course, the temperature and time can be changed even after the operation button 305 is pressed.
[온도, 시간 1, 시간 2 값의 변경][Change of temperature, time 1, time 2 value]
[온도 설정][Temperature Settings]
설정치를 변경하기 위해서는 전면의 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 잠시 눌렀다가 손을 떼게 되면, 삐 하는 부저 소리와 함께 LED문자표시창(301)에 'TEMP' 표시가 나타나게 되고, 여기에서 다시 한번 더 누르게 되면 설정온도의 첫 번째 자리 숫자가 깜빡이며 입력을 대기한다.In order to change the setting value, press the data change setting button 306 on the front for a while and then release it. Then, 'TEMP' is displayed on the LED display window 301 together with a beeping sound. Is displayed, the first digit of the set temperature flashes and waits for input.
이때 시프트버튼(307) 또는 설정치변경버튼(308)을 눌러서 희망하는 온도를 설정한다.At this time, the desired temperature is set by pressing the shift button 307 or the set value change button 308.
설정치변경버튼(308)은 해당 자리의 설정치를 변경하기 위하여 사용되며 한번 누를 때마다 숫자가 1 씩 증가 되고 9에서 다시 0으로 순환되어 진다.The set value change button 308 is used to change the set value of the corresponding digit, and each press increases the number by 1 and cycles from 9 to 0 again.
[시간설정][Time setting]
시간설정치를 변경하기 위해서는 상기 온도입력 후 전면의 데이터설정버튼(306)을 잠시 눌렀다 떼게 되면 삐- 소리와 함께 온도 표시창에 'TIME' 이 나타난다.In order to change the time set value, after pressing and releasing the data setting button 306 on the front for a while, 'TIME' appears on the temperature display window with a beep sound.
그리고 한번 더 누르게 되면 LED문자표시창(301)에 설정 온도의 첫 번째 자리의 숫자가 깜빡이며 입력을 대기한다. When pressed once more, the first digit of the set temperature flashes on the LED display window 301 and waits for input.
변경은 위와 같이 좌우의 시프트버튼(307)과 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 변경 값을 설정한다.The change is made by using the left and right shift buttons 307 and the set value change button 308 as described above.
변경되는 값은 99일 23시간, 혹은 99시간 59분, 또는, 99분 59초 내에서 1 단위로 자유로운 온도 및 시간 설정이 가능하며 시간설정이 끝난 후 정상상태로 돌아오기 위해서는 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 잠시 눌렀다가 떼면 삐-하는 부저 소리와 함께 정상상태로 돌아오게 된다.Changed value can be set freely in 1 unit within 99 days 23 hours, 99 hours 59 minutes, or 99 minutes 59 seconds, and the data change setting button ( Press and release 306 for a moment to return to normal with a beeping sound.
[시간의 설정범위][Time range]
00.00 - 99.23 (일,시간) -> mode1 의 time scale parameter가 2 일 때00.00-99.23 (day, time)-> When time scale parameter of mode1 is 2
00.00 - 99.59 (시간.분) -> mode1 의 time scale parameter가 1 일 때00.00-99.59 (hours.minutes)-> When the time scale parameter of mode1 is 1
00.00 - 99.59 ( 분 .초) -> mode1 의 time scale parameter가 0 일 때00.00-99.59 (minutes and seconds)-> When mode1's time scale parameter is 0
설정시간이 00.00 이면 timer는 동작하지 않고 온도만 제어된다. If the set time is 00.00, the timer does not run but only temperature is controlled.
[시간 2 값(AL-t) 설정][Time 2 Value (AL-t) Setting]
시간 2 값을 설정할 때 LED문자표시창(301)에는 'F-dt' 의 값이 'YES'로 설정되어야 희망시간을 설정할 수 있다. When setting the time 2 value, the LED character display window 301 can set the desired time only when the value of 'F-dt' is set to 'YES'.
설정 값을 변경하기 위해서는 도 5a와 같이 온도와 시간을 설정하고 설정치변경버튼(308)을 다시 누르면 'AL-t' 문자가 LED문자표시창(301)에 나타나게 되고 여기서 다시 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 누르면 'AL-t' 문자는 사라지고 시간 입력창이 나타나게 되므로, 상기에서와 같은 방법으로 희망하는 시간 값을 설정할 수 있게 된다. To change the set value, set the temperature and time as shown in FIG. 5A and press the set value change button 308 again, and the 'AL-t' character is displayed on the LED character display window 301, where the data change setting button 306 is again. If you press the 'AL-t' character disappears and the time input window appears, you can set the desired time value in the same way as above.
단 시간이 00.00 이면 예약 없이 바로 온도 제어를 시작할 수 있고, 이때의 입력 시간의 단위는 시간:분으로 설정된다.However, if the time is 00.00, temperature control can be started immediately without reservation, and the unit of input time at this time is set as hours: minutes.
[온도설정 순서][Temperature Setting Procedure]
작동버튼(305) 누름 ⇒ LED문자표시창(301)에 현재온도표시 나타남 ⇒ 데이터변경설정버튼(306) 누름 ⇒ 온도 변경 표시창 나타남 ⇒ 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 설정온도 입력 ⇒ 데이터변경설정버튼(306) 누름 ⇒ 시간 변경 표시창 나타남 ⇒ 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 희망하는 시간 설정입력 ⇒ 다시 데이터설정변경버튼(306) 누름 ⇒ 시간 2 표시 AL-t 문자가 LED문자표시창(301)에 나타남 ⇒ 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 변경될 지연시간을 설정입력 후 ⇒ 데이터설정변경버튼(306)을 눌러서 빠져나옴. Press operation button 305 ⇒ Current temperature display is displayed on LED display 301 ⇒ Press data change setting button 306 ⇒ Temperature change display appears ⇒ Set temperature input using setting value change button 308 ⇒ Data change setting button (306) Press ⇒ Time change display appears ⇒ Enter desired time setting using set value change button 308 ⇒ Press data set change button 306 again ⇒ Time 2 display AL-t character is displayed on LED character display window 301 Appear ⇒ Set delay time to be changed by using setting value change button 308. ⇒ Press data setting change button 306 to exit.
[동작 상태의 표시][Display of operation status]
START 작동버튼(305)을 누르면 설정온도에 아직 도달하지 못했을 경우 동작표시램프(302)가 깜박이며 타이머는 동작하지 않는다. When the START operation button 305 is pressed, the operation indicator lamp 302 blinks when the set temperature has not been reached yet and the timer does not operate.
온도가 상승하여 현재 온도가 설정온도가 되는 순간부터 타이머 표시램프는 깜박임을 멈추고 계속 켜진 상태로 있게 되고 이때부터 타이머가 동작한다. As soon as the temperature rises and the current temperature reaches the set temperature, the timer display lamp stops blinking and remains on, and the timer starts to operate.
작동시간이 종료되면 타이머 동작표시램프(302)가 켜진 상태로 LED문자표시창(301)에서 'END' 문자가 점멸상태로 깜빡이면서 시간이 경과 되었음을 나타낸다.When the operation time ends, the timer operation display lamp 302 is turned on, and the 'END' character blinks in the LED character display window 301, indicating that time has elapsed.
이 상태에서 빠져나오기 위해서는 작동버튼(305)을 잠시 눌렀다 뗀다. 그러면 삐-하는 소리와 함께 타이머는 off 되어 최초상태로 돌아오게 되고 LED문자표시창(301)에는 현재의 온도 값이 표시되며, 타이머 작동이 정지한 상태에서는 히터 제어출력, 보조출력이 OFF 된다.To exit from this state, press and release the operation button 305 for a while. Then, the timer is off with a beeping sound and returns to the initial state, and the LED character display window 301 displays the current temperature value, and the heater control output and the auxiliary output are turned off when the timer is stopped.
[타이머 동작 및 시간의 표시][Timer operation and time display]
타이머 동작은 작동버튼(305)을 누르면 자동적으로 설정된 타이머 값으로 동작 되며, 타이머의 시작은 현재온도가 설정한 온도보다 낮은 경우 현재온도 >설정온도-ACTP 값 일 때 시작되고 현재온도가 설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 현재온도 <설정온도+ACTP 값 일 때 시작된다. Timer operation starts with timer value automatically set by pressing operation button 305. If timer is lower than set temperature, timer starts when current temperature> set temperature -ACTP value and current temperature is higher than set temperature. If it is high, it starts when the current temperature <set temperature + ACTP value.
시간을 보고자 하면 설정치변경버튼(308)을 누르면 시간 혹은 설정 온도가 뒤바뀌어 나타난다.If you want to see the time, press the set value change button 308, the time or set temperature is reversed.
[시간 2 의 동작][Time 2 Moves]
시간 2 의 동작은 파라메터의 설정에서 F-dt 기능이 'YES'로 설정되고 AL-t 시간이 주어지면 처음에 작동버튼(305)을 누르고 시간 1의 시간이 감소하면서 00.00이 되면 동작 타이머에는 다시 AL-t에 정해준 시간 값이 설정되고 온도는 'Aoff' 제어 온도로 설정되고 타이머가 동작한다. The operation of time 2 is set to 'YES' in parameter setting and when the AL-t time is given, the operation button 305 is first pressed and the time 1 is decreased and 00.00 is reached. The time value set in AL-t is set, the temperature is set to 'Aoff' control temperature and the timer starts.
만일 F-dt 가 'no'로 설정되었거나 값이 00.00으로 설정되었으면 시간 2 동작 없이 시간 1로 동작을 종료한다.If F-dt is set to 'no' or the value is set to 00.00, the operation ends at time 1 without time 2 operation.
[AUTO-TUNING][AUTO-TUNING]
AUTO-TUNING을 하기 위해서는 작동버튼(305)을 눌러서 온도제어가 시작된 후 시프트버튼(307)을 5초 이상 계속해서 누르고 있으면 삐- 소리와 함께 LED문자표시창(301)에 현재온도가 깜박이며 TUNING을 시작하며 TUNING이 끝난 후에는 삐-하는 소리와 함께 깜박임이 멈추며 정상상태로 돌아온다.To do auto tuning, press the operation button 305 to start temperature control, and then press and hold the shift button 307 for 5 seconds or longer. The current temperature will flash on the LED display window 301 with beeping sound. After the tuning is over, the flashing stops with a beeping sound and returns to the normal state.
TUNING을 중간에 멈추고 정상상태로 돌아오기 위해서는 시프트버튼(307)을 5초 이상 누르고 있으면 삐-하는 소리와 함께 깜박임이 멈추고 정상상태로 돌아온다. 한편, AUTO-TUNING 중 설정온도는 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 눌러서 확인한다.To stop TUNING in the middle and return to the normal state, press and hold the shift button 307 for 5 seconds or more, and the blinking stops with a beeping sound and returns to the normal state. On the other hand, the set temperature during AUTO-TUNING is confirmed by pressing the data change setting button 306.
[파라메터;PARAMETER 설정][Parameter; PARAMETER Setting]
파라메터를 변경 설정하기 위해서는 정상 표시상태에서 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 5초 이상 누르고 있으면 삐- 소리와 함께 ALH 또는 ALL 입력모드가 LED문자표시창(301)에 나타난다. In order to change the parameter, if the data change setting button 306 is pressed for 5 seconds or more in the normal display state, the ALH or ALL input mode is displayed on the LED character display window 301 together with a beep sound.
그리고 다시 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 누르게 되면 LED문자표시창(301)이 나타나고 데이터 입력 첫 번째 자리 숫자가 깜빡이며 입력을 대기한다. 이때, 시프트버튼(307) 또는 설정치변경버튼(308)을 이용하여 원하는 값을 설정한다. When the data change setting button 306 is pressed again, the LED character display window 301 appears and the first digit of the data input blinks and waits for input. At this time, the desired value is set using the shift button 307 or the set value change button 308.
다른 각 파라메터들의 설정을 변경하기 위해서는 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 한 번씩 눌렀다 뗄 때마다 다음 파라메터의 입력모드가 LED문자표시창(301)에 나타나며 맨 마지막 PARAMETER의 입력창 뒤에는 다시 맨 처음의 파라메터 입력 모드로 전환된다. To change the setting of each other parameter, press and release the data change setting button 306 once. Then, the input mode of the next parameter appears in the LED display window 301, and after the last parameter input window, the first parameter input is performed again. The mode is switched.
상기와 같은 방법으로 계속하여 데이터변경설정버튼(306) 시프트버튼(307) 단속버튼(308)을 이용하여 PARAMETER들의 데이터를 변경할 수 있게 된다. In the same manner as described above, the data of the PARAMETERs can be changed using the data change setting button 306, the shift button 307, and the intermittent button 308.
그리고 파라메터 설정모드에서 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 5초 이상 누르고 있으면 삐-소리와 함께 정상표시상태로 돌아가게 되며, 설정치 또는 파라메터 모드에서 1분 이상 입력이 없으면 정상표시 상태로 되돌아 간다. In the parameter setting mode, if the data change setting button 306 is pressed for 5 seconds or longer, it returns to the normal display state with a beep sound, and when there is no input for 1 minute or more in the set value or parameter mode, it returns to the normal display state.
[파라메터 LIST(모드버튼 5초 누르고 바꿈)][Parameter LIST (Mode Button 5sec Press and Change)]
ALH (RELATIVE ALARM LIMIT HIGH) : mode1의 상한경보절대 값 N2가 0일 때 상한경보 설정치를 나타내며 현재온도 > 온도설정치 + ALH 이면 ALARM HIGH가 동작한다.ALH (RELATIVE ALARM LIMIT HIGH): High limit alarm setting value when mode1's upper limit alarm value N2 is 0. If current temperature> temperature set value + ALH, ALARM HIGH operates.
AALH (ABSOLUTE ALARM LIMIT HIGH) : mode1의 상한경보 절대값 N2가 1일 때 상한경보 설정치를 나타내며 현재온도 > 상한경보설정치이면 ALARM HIGH가 동작한다.ALARM HIGH 가 걸리면 온도제어 출력은 OFF 된다.AALH (ABSOLUTE ALARM LIMIT HIGH): If the absolute value of the upper limit alarm of mode1 N2 is 1, the upper limit alarm is set and if the present temperature> the upper limit alarm is set, the alarm is operated.
ALL(RELATIVE ALARM LIMIT LOW ) : mode1의 하한경보 절대값 N1 이 0일 때 하한경보 설정치를 나타내며 현재온도 < 온도설정치 - ALL 이면 ALARM LOW 이 동작한다.ALL (RELATIVE ALARM LIMIT LOW): Low limit alarm of mode1 When N1 is 0, low limit alarm is set value. If current temperature <temperature set value-ALL, alarm low is activated.
AALL(ABSOLUTE ALARM LIMIT LOW ) : mode1의 하한경보 절대값 N1이 1일 때 하한경보 설정치를 나타내며 현재온도 < 하한경보설정치이면 ALARM LOW 이 동작한다.AALL (ABSOLUTE ALARM LIMIT LOW): If the absolute value of the lower limit alarm N1 of mode1 is 1, the lower limit alarm is set and if the current temperature <lower limit alarm is set, the alarm low operates.
CooL(cooler start온도) : 설정온도 > CooL값 이면 Cool 제어출력은 off 되고 설정온도 < CooL값 이면 Cool 제어출력은 on 상태가 된다. CooL 파라메터는 Factory 입력모드 Mode1 에서 CooLer 모드가 선택 되었을 때 나타난다. N3=1 이면 Cooler 출력모드 mode N3=0 이면 히터출력 모드이다. CooL (cooler start temperature): If the set temperature> CooL value, the cool control output is off. If the set temperature <CooL value, the cool control output is on. CooL parameter is displayed when CooLer mode is selected in Factory input mode Mode1. If N3 = 1, Cooler output mode. If N3 = 0, heater output mode.
HyS(Hysteresis 온도) : ALH, ALL 동작 시 적용한다. 예로써, 현재온도가 20.0'C 이고 ALH = 2.0 이면 ALH 는 22.0'C에서 Alarm high 가 되고, 이때, 해제되는 온도는 HyS=0.3'C 이면 21.7'C 에서 해제가 된다.HyS (Hysteresis Temperature): Applies to ALH, ALL operation. For example, if the current temperature is 20.0'C and ALH = 2.0, ALH becomes Alarm high at 22.0'C. At this time, the released temperature is released at 21.7'C if HyS = 0.3'C.
bEEP(beep on time) : 타이머 동작시 설정시간이 종료되었을 때 삐-삐- 울리는 BEEP음이 설정된 시간만큼 ON 상태를 유지하도록 한다. bEEP (beep on time): Beep-beep beep sound is kept ON for the set time when the timer expires.
A_on (부저 알람 기능) : ALH, 혹은 ALL 상태가 되면 화면에 상태를 표시하며 부저가 작동된다. 설정은 값이 0이면 기능이 없고 1이면 해당 상태가 되면 부저가 울린다. 단, 알람 경보가 울릴 때 해제되는 경우는 SHIFT버튼을 누르면 알람이 해제될 때까지 울리지 않다가 다시 정상상태에서 알람 상태로 들어가면 다시 울리게 된다.A_on (Buzzer Alarm Function): When ALH or ALL status is displayed, the status is displayed on the screen and the buzzer is activated. If the value is 0, there is no function. If it is 1, the buzzer sounds. However, if the alarm is released when the alarm is sounded, pressing the SHIFT button does not sound the alarm until it is released.
한편, Start 버튼을 눌러서 동작을 시작했을 때, 온도 설정 DATA를 변경하고 나온 후, 정전 복귀일 경우 예약 동작하고 난 후, 알람 경보가 나와서 SHIFT 버튼을 누른 후인 상태에서는 온도가 알람 상태에 있어도 표시 및 부저가 작동하지 않다가 온도가 알람 상태를 벗어나고 나서 다시 알람 상태에 들어가면 부저가 작동한다.On the other hand, when the operation starts by pressing the Start button, after changing the temperature setting data and exiting the power failure, after the reserve operation, the alarm alarm comes out and the SHIFT button is pressed. If the buzzer does not work and the temperature goes out of alarm and then enters the alarm again, the buzzer will activate.
또한, Start 되지 않은 경우. Start 되었지만 예약시간이 동작하는 경우. 시간이 끝나서 LED문자표시창(301)에 END 가 나타나는 경우. LED문자표시창(301)에 nnnn, 혹은 uuuu 가 나오는 상태에서는 알람 상태에 있다 하더라도 알람 상태를 나타내지 않는다.Also, if it is not started. Start time but reservation time is working. END appears in the LED display window 301 because the time is over. In the state that nnnn or uuuu is displayed on the LED character display window 301, even if the alarm state does not indicate the alarm state.
AdJ(temperature adjustment) : 온도 보정치 (현재온도= 현재온도+보정치)AdJ (temperature adjustment): Temperature correction value (current temperature = current temperature + correction)
LoC(Lock password) : 설정치의 변경을 방지하기 위한 파라메터이다.LoC (Lock password): Parameter to prevent change of setting value.
PARAMETER DATA LOCK 기능은 PARAMETER DATA 의 변경을 방지한다.The PARAMETER DATA LOCK function prevents the change of PARAMETER DATA.
온도 및 시간 DATA LOCK 기능은 설정온도 및 시간의 변경을 방지한다.Temperature and time DATA LOCK function prevents change of set temperature and time.
F-dt(Function of dual time) : 2 차 동작시간을 사용할지를 설정한다. 설정은 'YES' or 'no'를 INC버튼을 이용하여 설정한다.F-dt (Function of dual time): Specify whether to use secondary operation time. Set 'YES' or 'no' by using INC button.
[파라메터 LIST][Parameter LIST]
rnt(input temperature maximum range value) : 입력 가능한 온도의 최대값을 설정한다.rnt (input temperature maximum range value): Set the maximum input temperature.
[ACTP(타이머 동작 START 온도 값)][ACTP (Timer Operation START Temperature Value)]
타이머 동작 시작 온도 값을 설정하기 위한 파라메터로서 절대 값(현재온도 - 설정온도)> ActP이면 타이머 동작이 시작된다. 현재온도가 설정 값보다 낮은 경우 현재온도 = 설정온도 - ACTP 값일 때, 현재온도가 설정값 보다 높은 경우 현재온도 = 설정온도 + ACTP 값일 때 타이머가 시작된다.Timer operation start This parameter is to set the temperature value. If absolute value (current temperature-set temperature)> ActP, timer operation is started. If the present temperature is lower than the set value, the timer starts when the present temperature = the set temperature-ACTP value. If the present temperature is higher than the set value, the timer starts.
Prd (Period) : 출력주기를 나타낸다.Prd (Period): Indicates the output cycle.
P(PROPORTION) : 비례대 설정치를 나타낸다.P (PROPORTION): This is the proportional band setting value.
A(ANTI-INTEGRAL) : 과적분 방지 설정치를 나타낸다.A (ANTI-INTEGRAL): This indicates the overintegral prevention setpoint.
I(INTEGRAL) : 적분 설정치를 나타낸다.I (INTEGRAL): Integral setting value.
D(DIFFERENTIAL) : 미분 설정치를 나타낸다.D (DIFFERENTIAL): Display differential setting value.
Mode0(동작 모드 제어 ): N3. N2. N1. N0.Mode0 (Operation Mode Control): N3. N2. N1. N0.
Mode1(동작 모드 제어 ): N3 N2 N1 N0Mode1 (Operation Mode Control): N3 N2 N1 N0
Mode2(동작 모드 제어 ): N3 N2 N1 N0Mode2 (Operation Mode Control): N3 N2 N1 N0
Cton(제상 기능 시 최대 COOLER ON시간)Cton (maximum cooler ON time for defrosting function)
CtoF(제상기능시 제상시간(COOER OFF)CtoF (Defrost time during defrosting function (COOER OFF)
CdLy( Cooler delay time: 정전 혹은 초기 전원투입 시 지연 시간)CdLy (Cooler delay time)
dTon(제상 기능 시 DISPLAY 온도 고정시간)dTon (Display temperature fixed time during defrosting function)
drAn(온도 움직임을 잡아주는 범위)drAn (range of temperature movement)
Aoff( 멸균기 type "B" 혹은 "C" 선택 시 End 표시되는 온도값 )Aoff (End temperature value when sterilizer type "B" or "C" is selected)
[사용 예][Example]
시간을 사용하고 싶지 않을 경우 두 가지 예를 사용할 수가 있다. If you do not want to use time, you can use two examples.
먼저, 시간 입력에서 시간을 00:00으로 놓으면 시간과 상관없이 동작한다.First, set the time to 00:00 in the time input and it will work regardless of the time.
이어서 Mode1 의 N2 = 0으로 놓으면 시간입력 화면도 없어져서 시간을 사용할 수 없게 된다. 그렇기 때문에 시간을 사용하고자 할 경우에는 Mode1 의 N2를 1 로 놓아야한다. 제상기능 사용 시(Cooler mode 시에만 적용된다) Cooler 가 일정 시간 사용하고 나면 주어진 시간만큼 Off 되어 제상기능을 수행하고 그 기능이 끝나면 다시 On되는데, 이 작동은 반복된다. 이때, 제상기능 수행시 온도표시를 HOLD 하고 있을 수 있게 되는데, 그 시간은 dTon=0015로 놓을 경우 15분 동안 온도가 유지되는 것을 나타낸다.Subsequently, if N2 = 0 of Mode1, time input screen disappears and time cannot be used. Therefore, if you want to use time, set N2 of Mode1 to 1. When using the defrost function (only in Cooler mode) After using the cooler for a certain time, it turns off by the given time and performs the defrost function. When the function ends, it is turned on again and the operation is repeated. At this time, it is possible to hold the temperature display when performing the defrost function, the time indicates that the temperature is maintained for 15 minutes when set to dTon = 0015.
[ALARM high 로 동작 시][When operating at ALARM high]
온도제어 출력이 시작되고 Timer 가 End 되지 않은 상태에서는 ALARM HIGH 값을 초과하면 보조 접점이 on 하고 Alarm high를 벗어나면 Off 된다.If the temperature control output starts and the timer is not ended, the auxiliary contact turns on when the ALARM HIGH value is exceeded and turns off when the alarm goes out of alarm high.
[ALARM LOW 로 동작 시][When operating with ALARM LOW]
마찬가지로 온도제어 출력이 시작되고 Timer 가 End 되지 않은 상태에서는 ALARM LOW 보다 온도가 낮은 상태를 유지하면 보조접점이 on 하고 alarm low를 벗어나면 off 된다.Likewise, when the temperature control output starts and the timer is not ended, the auxiliary contact turns on when the temperature is lower than ALARM LOW and turns off when the alarm goes out.
[설정방법은][How to set]
데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 한번 눌러서 LED문자표시창(301)에 tEmP 모드가 표시되면 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 한번 더 누른 다음 단속버튼(308)을 사용해서 온도를 250℃로 설정한다.When the tEmP mode is displayed on the LED character display window 301 by pressing the data change setting button 306 once, the data change setting button 306 is pressed again, and the temperature is set to 250 ° C. using the intermittent button 308.
이어서 또 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 누르면 LED문자표시창(301)에 TIME 모드가 나타나게 되며 여기서 설정치변경버튼(308)을 다시 사용해서 시간 : 분을 설정하고 다시 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 누르면 AL-t 모드가 LED문자표시창(301)에 나타나게 되며 여기서 다시 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 두 번째 설정 온도인 210℃를 입력하고 동작시간을 설정한 다음 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 눌러서 온도 및 시간설정을 완료하고 빠져나온다.Then press the data change setting button 306 to display the TIME mode on the LED character display window 301. Here, use the setting value change button 308 again to set the time: minute and press the data change setting button 306 again. The AL-t mode is displayed on the LED character display window 301. Here, again, the second set temperature is entered using the set value change button 308, 210 ° C., the operation time is set, and the data change setting button 306 is pressed. Complete the temperature and time setting and exit.
210℃ 설정은 데이터변경설정버튼(306)에서 손을 떼지않고 20초간 계속 누르고 있으면 'rnt'라는 문자가 LED문자표시창(301)에 표시되고 이때 다시 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 3회 이상 누르게 되면 Mod 2 문자로 바뀌게 된다.If you keep pressing 210 ℃ for 20 seconds without releasing the data change setting button 306, 'rnt' is displayed on the LED character display window 301. At this time, press the data change setting button 306 three times or more. Will change to the Mod 2 character.
그러면 여기에서 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 0010 숫자를 설정하고 다시 데이터변경설정버튼(306)을 누르게 되면 drAn 문자표시 후에 Aoff 문자가 LED문자표시창(308)에 다시 표시되는데 이값을 210으로 설정하면 2차 온도설정이 완료된다, Then, if you set the 0010 number using the set value change button 308 and press the data change setting button 306 again, the Aoff character is displayed again on the LED character display window 308 after displaying the drAn character. Secondary temperature setting is completed.
여기에서 설정하는 210℃ 값을 감추고 싶으면 앞서 언급한 Mod2를 다시 0000으로 놓으면 다음에 Aoff가 화면에 표시되지 않아 210℃로 설정한 것을 숨길 수 있게 되는 것이다.If you want to hide the 210 ℃ value set here, put the aforementioned Mod2 back to 0000 so that the next time Aoff is not displayed on the screen, you can hide the 210 ℃ setting.
아울러서 상기 장치에 의해서 고온진공방법으로 고순도 원액을 추출하는 본 발명은 먼저, 내측타공통(103)과 외측타공통(104) 사이에 물은 전혀 가미하지 않고 순 동물성(육류) 또는 식물성(한약재 등) 원재료를 차곡차곡 넣은 상태에서 어셈블리 덮개(200)를 닫고 밀봉한 상태에서 작동버튼(305)을 눌러서 컨트럴장치(300)에 전력을 인가하고 증숙하기에 적정한 온도와 시간을 데이터변경설정버튼(306)과 시프트버튼(307) 및 설정치변경버튼(308)을 사용해서 상술한 바와 같은 순서와 방법에 따라 설정입력한다. In addition, the present invention for extracting a high-purity stock solution by the high temperature vacuum method by the above apparatus, first, pure animal (meat) or vegetable (herbal medicine, etc.) without adding any water between the inner perforated cylinder 103 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 Press the operation button 305 while the assembly cover 200 is closed and sealed in the state of inserting raw materials, and the temperature and time suitable for applying power to the control device 300 and steaming the data change setting button 306. ) And the shift button 307 and the set value change button 308, setting input according to the above-described procedures and methods.
이때 설정 온도는 1단계 250℃ 2단계 210℃로 설정입력하고, 증숙 작용하는 시간은 1단계 20시간 2단계 24시간으로 설정입력하며, 냉각팬(204a)은 가열시작 3시간 이후 작동하도록 타이머 설정한다.At this time, the set temperature is set and entered into the first stage 250 ℃ 2 stage 210 ℃, the time of steaming operation is set to set the first stage 20 hours 2 stage 24 hours, the cooling fan 204a is set to operate the timer 3 hours after the start of heating do.
온도 및 시간설정을 완료한 다음 작동버튼(305)을 다시 누르게 되면 가열판(106)을 뜨겁게 가열해주는 전력이 인가되고 타이머가 함께 작동을 시작한다.When the operation button 305 is pressed again after completing the temperature and time setting, the power to heat the heating plate 106 is applied, and the timer starts to work together.
이어서 가열시작 3시간이 경과 되면 가열판(106) 온도는 도 6b에 예시된 바와 같이 이미 설정온도인 250℃에 도달해서 증숙가공장치(100) 내부의 온도가 250℃로 가열되어 있는 상태이고 이때 타이머 작동에 이해서 모터(204)가 회전하여 냉각팬(204a)이 작동을 하게 된다.Subsequently, 3 hours after the start of heating, the temperature of the heating plate 106 has already reached the set temperature of 250 ° C. as illustrated in FIG. 6b, and the temperature inside the steam processing apparatus 100 is heated to 250 ° C. at this time. Following operation, the motor 204 is rotated to operate the cooling fan 204a.
그리고 설정된 1단계 온도는 20시간 동안 250℃ 상태로 유지 작동되는 상태에 있게 되고 20시간이 경과 하는 순간 2단계 설정온도인 210℃로 급속하게 낮아지게 되며 이렇게 낮아진 210℃의 온도는 2단계 설정시간 24시간 동안 유지되어 작동을 하면서 내부에 놓여진 원재료를 증숙하게 된다.The first stage temperature is maintained at 250 ℃ for 20 hours, and the temperature is rapidly lowered to 210 ℃ which is the second stage temperature after 20 hours. It is maintained for 24 hours and steams raw materials.
한편, 44시간을 2단계 온도와 시간으로 설정하여 작동되고 또 가열 3시간 이후부터 작동하는 냉각팬(204a)은 공기흡입구멍(202a)을 통하여서 외부의 찬 공기를 어셈블리덮개(200) 내부 즉, 덮개 윗면(201)과 덮개 밑면(10) 사이 공간으로 끌어들여서 덮개 밑면(10)을 마찰하게 되고 이렇게 마찰하는 흡입된 외부의 찬 공기는 고열 상태의 덮개 밑면(10)을 마찰하면서 덮개 밑면(10)을 냉각시키고, 아울러서 덮개 밑면(10)을 냉각시키면서 뜨거워진 공기는 폐열배출구멍(202b)과 볼트/너트(B/N)로 체결된 덮개 윗면(201)과 덮개 밑면(10)의 사이를 통해서 외부로 배출된다.On the other hand, the cooling fan 204a, which is operated by setting the temperature and time in two stages for 44 hours and operating after 3 hours of heating, cools the outside air through the air suction hole 202a to the inside of the assembly cover 200, that is, The suctioned outside cold air which is attracted to the space between the top of the cover 201 and the bottom of the cover 10 and rubs the cover bottom 10 so that the suctioned cold air rubs the cover bottom 10 in a high temperature state, ) And at the same time, the air heated while cooling the bottom surface of the cover 10 is disposed between the top surface 201 and the bottom surface 10 of the lid fastened by the waste heat discharge holes 202b and the bolts / nuts B / N. Through the outside.
상기와 같은 가열 및 냉각 작용이 실시되는 동안 증숙가공장치(100)의 내부에서는 매우 높은 고진공 현상이 발생하고 이와 같은 진공이 발생 된 증숙가공장치(100) 내부에서는 원재료가 증숙되면서 원재료에 함유되어 있는 유효성분이 수분과 함께 휘발하고 이렇게 휘발하는 유효성분은 수분과 함께 상승하여 냉각 작용중인 덮개 밑면(10)을 마찰하면서 액체상태의 응축수를 생성하게 되고 이렇게 생성된 응축수는 나이테 돌기(11)에 의해 흐름을 방해받게 되므로 일부는 덮개 밑면(10)의 곡면 낮은 꼭지 점까지 도달해서 집수통(102) 안으로 떨어지지만 대부분의 응축수는 덮개 밑면(10)의 곡면 낮은 꼭지 점까지 도달해서 집수통(102) 안으로 떨어지지 못하고 나이테 돌기(11)에서 큰 물방울이 되어 내측타공통(103)과 외측타공통(104) 사이의 원재료 위로 떨어지게 된다.During the heating and cooling action as described above, a very high vacuum phenomenon occurs inside the steaming processing apparatus 100 and inside the steaming processing apparatus 100 in which such a vacuum is generated. The active ingredient volatilizes with the moisture and thus the volatilized active component rises with the moisture to rub the bottom surface of the cooling cover 10 to generate a liquid condensate, and the condensate thus generated flows by the tree ring protrusion 11. Some of the condensate reaches the curved low corner of the cover bottom 10 and falls into the sump 102, while most of the condensate reaches the curved lower vertex of the cover bottom 10 and enters the sump 102. Falling on the raw material between the inner perforated cylinder 103 and the outer perforated cylinder 104 by falling into a large droplet from the ring protrusion (11) do.
상기와 같은 휘발하여 응축 및 낙수 작용은 1단계 250℃(20시간 가열) 설정 및 2단계 210℃(24시간 가열) 설정온도에서 종료되기 전까지 44시간 동안 나이테 돌기(11)에 의해서 계속 반복되고, 상기 반복되는 휘발 상승 및 생성되는 응축수의 낙수의 과정이 44시간 동안 수없이 계속 반복되는 과정에서, 원재료에 함유되어 있는 유효성분들을 남김없이 완전히 추출해 내게 된다.The volatilization and condensation as described above are repeated by the ring protrusion 11 for 44 hours until the end of the first stage 250 ℃ (20 hours heating) setting and the second stage 210 ℃ (24 hours heating) setting temperature, In the course of the repeated volatilization rising and falling of the condensate is repeated for countless hours for 44 hours, the active ingredients contained in the raw materials are completely extracted.
또한, 상기 원재료의 유효성분의 휘발 상승하는 작용 및 나이테 돌기(11)에 의해서 응축수가 생성되고 낙수 하는 과정이 44시간 동안 수없이 계속 반복되는 과정에서, 고열로 수분이 조기에 소실되어 원재료에 탄화현상이 발생하는 문제를 차단하게 되므로, 응축수로 추출되는 유효성분의 원액을 고순도의 맑고 투명한 상태로 추출할 수 있게 되는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출방법 및 장치를 제공할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, in the process of volatilizing and increasing the active ingredient of the raw material and the process of condensed water generated by the ring projection 11 and repeatedly falling for many hours for 44 hours, the water is prematurely lost due to high heat and carbonized to the raw material. It will provide a method and apparatus for extracting undiluted stock solution of a plant which does not occur browning and carbonization, which can extract a stock solution of the active ingredient extracted with condensed water in a clear and transparent state with high purity since the phenomenon is prevented. It will be possible.
한편, 상술한 바와 같은 특징을 제공하는 본 발명의 다른 수단에서는, 덮개 밑면(10)을 도 3a에 예시된 바와 같이 역삼각형으로 형성하는 것도 바람직하고, 또 다른 수단에서의 덮개 밑면(10)은 도 3b에 예시한 바와 같이 중앙 부분을 볼록하게 형성하는 것도 바람직하며, 상기의 나이테 돌기(11)는 도 2a에 예시된 바와 같이 곡면으로 형성하는 것이 바람직하지만, 도 2b에 예시한 바와 같은 역삼각형도 무방하다.On the other hand, in another means of the present invention that provides the features as described above, it is also preferable to form the cover bottom 10 into an inverted triangle as illustrated in FIG. 3A, and the cover bottom 10 in another means is It is also preferable to form the central portion convex as illustrated in Figure 3b, the above-mentioned ring projection 11 is preferably formed as a curved surface as illustrated in Figure 2a, but inverted triangle as illustrated in Figure 2b It is okay.
아울러서 덮개 밑면(10)의 형상 모양이 도 1a에 예시된 바와 같이 곡면형일 경우에는 응축수가 하 방향 중앙 꼭지 점을 향해서 흐르는 시간을 지연시킬 수 있게 되는 반면에 덮개 밑면(10)의 형상 모양을 도 3a에 예시된 바와 같은 역삼각형으로 형성하는 경우에는 상기 곡면형일 경우에 비해서 응축수가 하 방향 중앙 꼭지 점을 향해서 흐르는 시간이 빨라지는 작용이 일어나게 되며, 그리고 나이테 돌기(11)는 도 2a에 예시된 바와 같이 곡면형으로 형성하는 경우에는 작은 물방울 형태의 응축수가 나이테 돌기(11)의 5 ~ 6칸 아래까지 이동하면서 큰 물방울로 만들어 져서 떨어지게 되나, 도 2b에 예시한 바와 같은 역삼각형 모양의 나이테 돌기(11)의 경우에는 나이테 돌기(11)의 2 ~ 3칸 이내에서 큰 물방울로 만들어져서 낙하하게 되는 특징이 있다.In addition, when the shape of the cover bottom 10 is curved as illustrated in FIG. 1A, it is possible to delay the time that the condensed water flows toward the center vertex in the downward direction, while FIG. In the case of forming the inverted triangle as illustrated in 3a, the condensed water flows toward the center vertex in the downward direction faster than in the case of the curved surface, and the ring ring 11 is illustrated in FIG. 2a. In the case of forming a curved shape as described above, the condensed water in the form of small droplets moves up to 5 to 6 spaces below the ring-shaped protrusions 11 and is made into large water droplets, but falls off as shown in FIG. 2B. In the case of (11), there is a characteristic that the drop is made of large droplets within 2 to 3 spaces of the ring projection (11).
이상 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 권리범위가 이들 실시 예로 한정되는 것은 아니다. Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 목적과 동일한 범위 내에서 증숙기의 구조를 다양하게 변경할 수도 있을 것이다. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may variously change the structure of the steamer within the same scope as the object of the present invention.
특히, 가열방법 및 냉각방법, 그리고 덮개 밑면(10) 및 나이테 돌기(11)의 구조는 본 발명의 목적을 달성할 수 있으면, 어떤 구조를 채택하여도 좋으나, 이러한 설계 변경들은 모두 본 발명의 권리범위에 속한다. In particular, the heating method and the cooling method, and the structure of the cover bottom 10 and the ring protrusion 11 may be any structure as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved, all of these design changes are the right of the present invention. Belongs to the range.

Claims (6)

  1. 내측타공통과 외측타공통 사이에 물은 전혀 가미하지 않고 순 동물성(육류) 또는 식물성(한약재 등) 원재료를 차곡차곡 넣은 상태에서 증숙 실시하는 것에 있어서,In steaming in a state where pure animal (meat) or vegetable (herbal medicine, etc.) raw materials are added one by one without adding any water between the inner and outer troughs,
    응축수가 생성되는 덮개 밑면(10)을 하향곡면으로 형성하고 상기 형성한 덮개 밑면(10)의 표면에 작은 원으로부터 큰 원에 이르기까지 여러 개의 원이 일정한 간격으로 미세하게 돌출된 나이테 돌기(11)를 형성하여 가열 중에 동식물성 원재료에서 휘발 되는 유효성분의 기체가 상기 덮개 밑면(10)에 마찰 되면서 나이테 돌기(11)에서 큰 물방울로 만들어져서 원재료와 집수통(102)으로 떨어지고 다시 기체상태로 변하여 상승하는 작용이 계속 반복되게 하는 방법 및 가열시작 3시간 후 냉각팬(204a)이 작동하여 가열상태의 덮개 밑면(100)을 냉각하고, 가열판(106)을 가열하는 온도는, 1단계에서 250℃ 고온으로 20시간 가열하도록 설정하고 2단계에서 1단계 설정온도보다 40℃ 낮은 210℃로 온도로 24시간 추가하여 44시간 동안 중단 없이 가열하는 방법으로 동식물의 원재료에 탄화현상이 발생하지 않게 하여 갈변현상이 없는 맑고 투명한 상태의 고순도 원액을 추출할 수 있게 됨을 특징으로 하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출방법.The ring bottom (10) in which the condensate is generated is formed in a downward curved surface, and the ring rings (11) in which several circles are minutely protruded at regular intervals from a small circle to a large circle on the surface of the formed cover bottom (10). By forming a gas of the active ingredient volatilized from the animal and animal raw materials during heating rubbing the bottom surface of the cover (10) is made of large droplets from the ring protrusion (11) to fall into the raw material and the sump (102) and change back to the gas state 3 hours after the start of heating and the cooling fan 204a operates to cool the bottom surface of the lid in a heated state, and the heating plate 106 is heated at 250 ° C. in the first step. It is set to heat 20 hours at a high temperature and adds 24 hours at 210 ℃ to 40 ℃ lower than the set temperature in stage 2 and heats for 44 hours without interruption. Not the carbonized material has occurred to a browning phenomenon and a carbonization phenomenon stock solution vacuum extraction of the plant does not occur, it characterized in that the able to extract the high purity of the raw liquid crystal-clear without the browning phenomenon.
  2. 내측타공통과 외측타공통 사이에 물은 전혀 가미하지 않고 순 동물성(육류) 또는 식물성(한약재 등) 원재료를 차곡차곡 넣은 상태에서 증숙 실시하는 것에 있어서,In steaming in a state where pure animal (meat) or vegetable (herbal medicine, etc.) raw materials are added one by one without adding any water between the inner and outer troughs,
    윗면에 배치되는 덮개 윗면(201)은, 그 상면을 수평 형성하고 그 원주변을 곡면으로 형성하여 공기흡입구멍(202a)과 폐열배출구멍(202b)을 형성하며 또 저면 정중앙에는 냉각팬(204a)을 가진 모터(204)를 장착하며 또한 원 방향에는 볼트구멍(203)을 일정한 간격으로 형성해서 여러 개의 볼트/너트(B/N)로 덮개 밑면(10)과 결합할 수 있게 되고 또한 원주연면 일 측에 핀연결대(P')를 형성해서 어셈블리덮개(200)를 방열통(107)과 힌지핀(P)으로 결합할 수 있도록 하며, 응축수가 생성되는 덮개 밑면(10)은, 하향곡면으로 형성하고 상기 형성한 덮개 밑면(10)의 표면에 작은 원으로부터 큰 원에 이르기까지 여러 개의 원이 일정한 간격으로 미세하게 돌출된 나이테 돌기(11)를 형성하여 가열 중에 동식물성 원재료에서 휘발 되는 유효성분의 기체가 상기 덮개 밑면(10)에 마찰 되면서 나이테 돌기(11)에서 큰 물방울로 만들어져서 원재료와 집수통(102)으로 떨어지고 다시 기체상태로 변하여 상승하는 작용이 계속 반복되고, 가열온도 및 시간을 설정 단속하는 콘트럴장치(300)는, 상부 일 측에 설정온도와 시간을 디지털 표시하는 LED문자표시창(301) 및 동작상태를 나타내는 동작표시램프(302)와 가동상태를 나타내는 히터작동표시램프(303) 또한 자동 운전상태임을 나타내는 운전표시램프(304) 및 작동시작 및 정지를 지시하는 작동버튼(305)을 가지며 또한 데이터변경을 위한 데이터변경버튼(306)이 구비되고 설정위치를 변경하는 시프트버튼(307)과 현재 동작중인 온도와 시간을 나타내거나 감추는 기능의 설정치변경버튼(308)이 구비하며, 증숙 실시의 가열방법은, 가열시작 3시간 후 냉각팬(204a)이 작동하여 가열상태의 덮개 밑면(100)을 냉각하고, 가열판(106)을 가열하는 온도는, 1단계에서 250℃ 고온으로 20시간 가열하도록 설정하고 2단계에서 1단계 설정온도보다 40℃ 낮은 210℃로 온도로 24시간 추가하여 44시간 동안 중단 없이 가열하는 방법으로 동식물의 원재료에 탄화현상이 발생하지 않게 하여 맑고 투명한 상태의 고순도 원액을 추출할 수 있게 됨을 특징으로 하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출장치.Cover top surface 201 disposed on the upper surface, the upper surface is formed horizontally and the circumference is formed in a curved surface to form an air suction hole 202a and waste heat exhaust hole 202b, and the cooling fan 204a at the center of the bottom And a motor 204 having a cylindrical shape, and in a circular direction, the bolt holes 203 are formed at regular intervals so that the plurality of bolts / nuts (B / N) can be combined with the bottom surface of the cover 10, A pin connecting portion (P ') is formed on the side to allow the assembly cover 200 to be coupled to the heat dissipation tube 107 and the hinge fins (P), and the cover bottom surface 10 from which the condensate is formed is formed in a downward curved surface. On the surface of the formed bottom surface 10, a plurality of circles from the small circle to the large circle to form a ring protrusion (11) protruded at regular intervals of the active ingredient volatilized from the flora and fauna during heating Gas rubs against the lid bottom 10 While it is made of a large drop in the ring protrusion (11) to fall into the raw material and the sump (102) and change to a gaseous state to rise again and again, the control device 300 for setting and controlling the heating temperature and time, LED character display window 301 for digitally displaying the set temperature and time on the upper side, an operation display lamp 302 indicating an operation state, and a heater operation display lamp 303 indicating an operation state, and an operation display lamp indicating an automatic operation state. 304 and an operation button 305 for instructing operation start and stop, and a data change button 306 for data change, and a shift button 307 for changing a set position, and a temperature and time of operation. The set value change button 308 of the function which shows or hides is provided, The heating method of steaming is the cooling fan 204a which operates three hours after the start of heating, and opens the cover bottom 100 of a heating state. In each step, the temperature for heating the heating plate 106 is set to be heated at a high temperature of 250 ° C. for 20 hours in the first step, and is stopped for 44 hours by adding 24 hours at 210 ° C. which is 40 ° C. lower than the set temperature in the second step. The raw liquid vacuum extraction apparatus of a plant that does not occur browning and carbonization, characterized in that it is possible to extract a high purity stock solution in a clear and transparent state by preventing carbonization of raw materials of animals and plants by heating without heating.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    응축수가 생성되는 나이테 돌기(11)를 가진 덮개 밑면(10)을 역삼각형으로 형성하는 것을 더 포함하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출장치.The stock solution vacuum extraction apparatus of a plant that does not occur browning and carbonization further comprising forming an inverted triangular cover bottom (10) having a ring protrusion (11) in which condensate is generated.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    응축수가 생성되는 나이테 돌기(11)를 가진 덮개 밑면(10) 중앙을 단층이 지도록 볼록하게 형성하는 것을 더 포함하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출장치.The stock solution vacuum extraction apparatus of a plant which does not occur browning and carbonization, further comprising forming a convex center of the cover bottom (10) having a ring protrusion (11) in which condensed water is formed.
  5. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    응축수가 생성되는 나이테 돌기(11)를 역삼각형으로 형성하는 것을 더 포함하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출장치.Stock solution vacuum extraction apparatus of the plant does not occur browning phenomenon and carbonization further comprising forming a ring-shaped protrusion (11) in which the condensate water is formed in an inverted triangle.
  6. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    콘트럴장치(300)는, 1차 시간설정 및 2차 시간을 설정할 수 있게 되는 기능.온도를 감지하는 센서기능. 동작시간 설정 및 시간 동작점 선택기능. 정밀 온도 제어 및 표시 기능. 경보음 시간설정 기능. 정전 시 자동 제어복귀기능. 시간 설정 선택 기능. 시간 저장기능. 시간 삭제 기능. 종료 방법 설정 기능. 냉각팬 제어 선택기능. 냉각팬이 일정시간 동작하고 꺼짐이 반복되는 기능. 타인의 버튼 누름 방지기능. 보조 접점 기능, 상기의 보조접점 기능은, 시작 기능으로서 온도 및 시간설정에 따른 작동이 완료되면 종료하는 꺼짐기능. Alarm High 기능으로서 alarm high 시에만 접점 되는 기능. Alarm Low 기능으로서 alarm Low 시만 접점 되는 기능. Alarm Band로서 alarm low 와 high 사이에서만 작동하는 기능. 종료 기능으로서 프로그램 종료시 부저 작동시간만 작동하고 그 후 꺼지는 기능. 출력 1: HEATER 사용시 보조출력(출력 2)을 냉각팬 모터출력으로 출력 1: 냉각팬 모터 사용시 보조히터가 작동하는 기능이 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈변현상 및 탄화현상이 발생하지 않는 식물의 원액 진공추출장치.The control device 300 has a function of setting a first time and a second time. A sensor function for sensing a temperature. Operation time setting and time operation point selection function. Precision temperature control and display function. Alarm sound time setting function. Automatic control return function in case of power failure. Time setting selection function. Time saving function. Time delete function. Exit method setting function. Cooling fan control selection. The cooling fan operates for a certain time and turns off repeatedly. Prevention of button press by others. The auxiliary contact function, the auxiliary contact function described above, is a start function and is turned off when the operation according to the temperature and time setting is completed. As Alarm High function, it is a contact function only when alarm high. This is an alarm low function, which makes contact only when alarm low. Alarm Band function that operates only between alarm low and high. It is a function to shut down only after the buzzer operation time when the program ends. Output 1: Auxiliary output (output 2) when using the heater as a cooling fan motor output Output 1: Browning and carbonization is not the raw liquid of the plant characterized in that the auxiliary heater is further included when the cooling fan motor is used Vacuum extraction device.
PCT/KR2014/012133 2013-12-18 2014-12-10 Method and apparatus for vacuum extraction of undiluted liquid from plant, capable of preventing browning and carbonization phenomena WO2015093776A1 (en)

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KR102172289B1 (en) 2018-12-03 2020-10-30 정광렬 Extractor for Extracting Plant Active Ingredients
KR102404278B1 (en) 2020-02-27 2022-06-02 정승진 Vacuum extraction device for plant

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