WO2015090066A1 - 移动通信终端 - Google Patents
移动通信终端 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015090066A1 WO2015090066A1 PCT/CN2014/083068 CN2014083068W WO2015090066A1 WO 2015090066 A1 WO2015090066 A1 WO 2015090066A1 CN 2014083068 W CN2014083068 W CN 2014083068W WO 2015090066 A1 WO2015090066 A1 WO 2015090066A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mobile communication
- communication terminal
- conversion device
- heat source
- terminal according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile communication terminal. Background technique
- the existing mobile communication terminal consumes a large amount of power and has a short continuous use time, it provides a mobile communication terminal that can fully utilize energy and has a long continuous use time.
- a mobile communication terminal including:
- thermoelectric conversion unit including a conversion device for converting thermal energy into electrical energy
- An energy storage unit electrically coupled to the conversion device for storing electrical energy generated by the conversion device.
- the conversion device includes a plurality of stacked carbon nanotube films, and the area of each of the carbon nanotube films gradually becomes smaller in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the carbon nanotube film.
- thermoelectric conversion unit further includes: a heat source plate in contact with an outermost side carbon nanotube film, the heat source plate being used to transfer thermal energy to the conversion device.
- the heat source plate is provided with an opening for passing airflow.
- the conversion device includes: at least one thermoelectric power generation device, each thermoelectric power generation device includes a first material and a second material electrically connected at one end, the first material and the second material being capable of generating The material of the Seebeck effect.
- thermoelectric conversion unit further includes: generating power with the temperature difference A heat source plate in contact with the electrical connection ends of the first material and the second material in the device, the heat source plate for transferring thermal energy to the conversion device.
- the side of the heat source plate remote from the conversion device is provided with a rough structure for frictional heat generation.
- the heat source plate is made of a thermally conductive material.
- the mobile communication terminal is a mobile phone.
- thermoelectric conversion unit is provided at a back cover of the mobile phone.
- the mobile communication terminal of the present invention Since the mobile communication terminal of the present invention has a thermoelectric conversion unit, it can convert thermal energy into electrical energy for supplying power to the mobile communication terminal. Therefore, the mobile communication terminal of the present invention can fully utilize the energy source, has a long continuous use time, and is convenient to use.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing the composition of a mobile communication terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- thermoelectric conversion unit of a mobile communication terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of another thermoelectric conversion unit of the mobile communication terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- this embodiment provides a mobile communication terminal.
- the mobile communication terminal can be a mobile phone, and in the embodiment, a mobile phone is taken as an example of a mobile communication terminal.
- the mobile communication terminal can also be other mobile devices having communication functions such as a tablet computer.
- the mobile communication terminal includes a display panel, a speaker, a microphone, a processor, a circuit board, a casing, a button, and the like, and further includes a thermoelectric conversion unit and an energy storage unit.
- thermoelectric conversion unit is used to convert thermal energy into electrical energy.
- the thermoelectric conversion unit includes a conversion device for converting thermal energy into electrical energy.
- the energy storage unit is electrically connected to the conversion device, which is used for storage by the transfer The power generated by the device is changed, and the stored electrical energy is used to power other components of the mobile communication terminal (such as a processor, a display panel, a speaker, etc.).
- the mobile communication terminal of the present embodiment can convert thermal energy (thermal energy generated by friction, thermal energy in the environment, thermal energy generated by the mobile communication terminal itself, etc.) into electric energy through the thermoelectric conversion unit, and store the electric energy in the energy storage unit. In order to provide part of the required energy for the operation of the mobile communication terminal. This can make full use of energy and extend the continuous use time of mobile communication terminals.
- the energy storage unit can be the original battery of the mobile communication terminal, that is, the thermoelectric conversion unit can charge the battery at any time.
- the energy storage unit may also be an auxiliary battery, that is, the mobile communication terminal mainly relies on its original battery power supply, and supplemented, the auxiliary battery supplies power when the original battery power is insufficient, or is a part of the lower power consumption component. powered by.
- Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a thermoelectric conversion unit of the mobile communication terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the conversion device includes a plurality of stacked carbon nanotube films 1, and the area of each of the carbon nanotube films 1 in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the carbon nanotube film 1 is ) ⁇ becomes smaller.
- the conversion device may include a plurality of stacked carbon nanotube films 1, and the area of the carbon nanotube films 1 gradually becomes smaller (of course, gradually becomes larger in the opposite direction), thereby forming a "step” shape.
- Carbon nanotubes are thermoelectric conversion materials. When they form the above-mentioned "staircase” structure, as long as the carbon nanotubes in each layer pass through a hot gas stream and have a temperature difference, a potential difference can be generated between the films at both ends (ie, the figure is positive The position of the minus sign).
- the energy storage unit can be charged by connecting the electrode of the energy storage unit (not shown) to it.
- thermoelectric conversion unit may further include a heat source plate in contact with an outermost carbon nanotube film 1, the heat source plate being used to transfer thermal energy to the conversion device.
- the amount of electricity generated is closely related to the temperature difference between the carbon nanotube films 1.
- the method of increasing the temperature of the carbon nanotube film 1 at one end should be increased to increase the temperature difference, and thus it can be set for the outermost carbon nanotube.
- the film 1 i.e., the carbon nanotube film 1 having the largest or smallest area
- the heat source plate 3 is provided with a rough structure 31 for frictional heat generation on the side away from the conversion device.
- a surface having a higher roughness (for example, having a large number of micro-pits and micro-protrusions) can be formed on the side (or the outer side) of the heat source plate 3 away from the conversion device by means of hot press forming, machining, or the like. This When the user rubs the surface, a large amount of thermal energy can be generated by frictional heat generation and transmitted to the conversion device, and then electric energy is generated by thermoelectric conversion.
- the heat source plate 3 may also be made of a heat conductive material. That is to say, the heat source plate 3 may also have no roughness 31, but it is made of a material having good thermal conductivity (for example, aluminum), so that heat can be transferred as long as the outside of the heat source plate 3 is in contact with the heat source.
- the heat source may be other high temperature components in the mobile phone (eg, for the processor, that is, using the excess heat dissipated by the processor to provide thermal energy to the conversion device), or may be an external heat source (eg, for the human body, that is, through the human body) The temperature provides thermal energy to the conversion device).
- the heat source plate 3 is provided with an opening 32 for passing the air flow.
- the conversion efficiency can be improved.
- an opening 32 for passing the gas flow is provided on the heat source plate 3 ( Such as micropores, thereby generating a hot gas flow through each of the carbon nanotube films 1.
- the above-described conversion device can be manufactured by coating an ultraviolet curable adhesive or a heat curing adhesive on the heat source plate 3, and then prebaking. Thereafter, an electrode (e.g., a positive electrode) is fabricated on the heat source plate 3, and a plurality of carbon nanotube films 1 having different areas are sequentially formed by a film drawing method. Thereafter, ultraviolet irradiation or hot baking is performed to cure the glue and the carbon nanotube film 1 thereon. Finally, an electrode (such as a negative electrode) is formed for outputting electrical energy to the energy storage unit.
- this manufacturing method is only a specific example of the above-described conversion device preparation method, and it does not constitute a limitation on the preparation method of the conversion device.
- thermoelectric conversion unit of the mobile communication terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention may further include at least one thermoelectric power generation device 2, each of the thermoelectric power generation devices 2 including a first material 21 and a second material 22 electrically connected at one end, the first material 21 and The second material 22 is a material that produces the Seebeck effect.
- thermoelectric power generation device 2 two different materials (preferably semiconductor materials) are electrically connected at one end to form the thermoelectric power generation device 2, so that according to the Seebeck effect, as long as the electrical connection ends of the two materials are heated, A potential difference can be produced at the other end of the two materials.
- the energy storage unit can be charged by simply connecting the electrode of the energy storage unit (not shown) to it.
- the first material 21 and the second material 22 which can constitute the thermoelectric power generation device 2 are various and known, and will not be described in detail herein.
- thermoelectric power generation devices 2 are disposed at the same time, and the first material 21 of the different thermoelectric power generation devices 2 and the other end (non-electrical connection end) of the second material 22 are connected by the conductor 23.
- it is equivalent to connecting a plurality of thermoelectric power generation devices 2 in series, thereby providing a larger potential difference output between the positions where the signs are drawn in the figure, for improving the power generation efficiency.
- the heat source plate 3 when the conversion device is a thermoelectric generator, the heat source plate 3 may be disposed, and the heat source plate 3 may be in contact with the electrical connection ends of the first material 21 and the second material 22 in the thermoelectric power generation device 2, thereby Thermal energy is conducted to the end to increase its temperature.
- the heat source plate 3 may be the above-described heat source plate 3 with a rough structure 31, or may be the above-described heat source plate 3 made of a heat conductive material as long as it can feed the first material 21 and the second in each thermoelectric power generation device 2.
- the electrical connection of the material 22 can transfer thermal energy.
- thermoelectric conversion unit is provided at the back cover of the mobile phone.
- the power generation efficiency of the thermoelectric conversion unit is closely related to the amount of thermal energy received, and the larger the area of the thermoelectric conversion unit, the more heat energy can be received when the temperature is constant.
- the back cover opposite the display panel is usually a relatively large flat surface, and usually contains no other components, so it can be used as a platform for setting the thermoelectric conversion unit.
- the above-described heat source board 3 can be used as the back cover of the mobile phone, and the above-described conversion unit (the carbon nanotube film 1 or the thermoelectric power generation device 2) can be disposed inside.
- An exemplary embodiment however, the invention is not limited thereto. Various modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. These modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/422,304 US9461489B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2014-07-25 | Mobile communication terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310703483.7A CN103701186B (zh) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | 移动通信终端 |
CN201310703483.7 | 2013-12-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015090066A1 true WO2015090066A1 (zh) | 2015-06-25 |
Family
ID=50362631
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2014/083068 WO2015090066A1 (zh) | 2013-12-19 | 2014-07-25 | 移动通信终端 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9461489B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103701186B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015090066A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103701186B (zh) | 2013-12-19 | 2015-08-12 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 移动通信终端 |
CN105472119A (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-04-06 | 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 | 可自动充电的触屏手机 |
CN105356570B (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-04-03 | 石姗姗 | 一种移动终端自充电方法及移动终端 |
CN106452188A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳众思科技有限公司 | 具有能量转换功能的移动终端 |
KR102539153B1 (ko) | 2016-12-05 | 2023-06-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
WO2020095855A1 (ja) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-14 | 日本電気株式会社 | 発信装置 |
WO2020121733A1 (ja) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | 発信装置 |
CN109888901A (zh) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-06-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种终端设备 |
KR20220076731A (ko) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-08 | 주식회사 엘엑스세미콘 | 디스플레이 구동장치 및 디스플레이 구동방법 |
GB2617549A (en) * | 2022-04-05 | 2023-10-18 | Jogia Paresh | Waste heat energy harvester for portable electrical appliances |
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2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310703483.7A patent/CN103701186B/zh active Active
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 US US14/422,304 patent/US9461489B2/en active Active
- 2014-07-25 WO PCT/CN2014/083068 patent/WO2015090066A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101588079A (zh) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 一种电子设备的供电方法、供电装置及电子设备 |
WO2013042505A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-28 | ソニー株式会社 | 表示装置 |
CN202759400U (zh) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-02-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种用于提高终端续航能力的装置及其终端 |
CN103246098A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-14 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种显示装置及其充电方法 |
CN103701186A (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 移动通信终端 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103701186B (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
US9461489B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 |
CN103701186A (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
US20160013671A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
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