WO2015071350A1 - Dispositif émetteur portable pour la signalisation d'un état d'un utilisateur - Google Patents

Dispositif émetteur portable pour la signalisation d'un état d'un utilisateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015071350A1
WO2015071350A1 PCT/EP2014/074469 EP2014074469W WO2015071350A1 WO 2015071350 A1 WO2015071350 A1 WO 2015071350A1 EP 2014074469 W EP2014074469 W EP 2014074469W WO 2015071350 A1 WO2015071350 A1 WO 2015071350A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
transmitter device
portable transmitter
user
predetermined
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2014/074469
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alexander KRENN
Original Assignee
Krenn Alexander
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krenn Alexander filed Critical Krenn Alexander
Publication of WO2015071350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015071350A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0407—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
    • G08B21/043—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • A61B5/6867—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive specially adapted to be attached or implanted in a specific body part
    • A61B5/6868—Brain
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/0024—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system for multiple sensor units attached to the patient, e.g. using a body or personal area network
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/291—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • A61B5/377—Electroencephalography [EEG] using evoked responses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/40—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
    • A61B5/4058—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system for evaluating the central nervous system
    • A61B5/4064—Evaluating the brain
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/40—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
    • A61B5/4076—Diagnosing or monitoring particular conditions of the nervous system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0446—Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect changes of posture, e.g. a fall, inclination, acceleration, gait
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0453—Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect health condition by physiological monitoring, e.g. electrocardiogram, temperature, breathing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72418—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
    • H04M1/72421—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services with automatic activation of emergency service functions, e.g. upon sensing an alarm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/10—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a GPS signal receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

Definitions

  • telephones which are switchable to a speed dialing mode so that a keystroke on any key on the telephone selects a predetermined number, thus allowing children to be quickly connected to a desired, predefined conversation partner.
  • AD MW: ts to inform a person during one or more of the above
  • a transmitter apparatus comprising: receiving a sensor signal from a sensor of the portable transmitter device; Determining, using the sensor signal of the portable transmitter device, whether there is a predetermined state of a user of the transmitter device; and sending a status message to a predetermined one
  • Receiver device if the predetermined state of the user exists.
  • a computer program element for processing a sensor signal of a sensor of a portable transmitter device, wherein the computer program element when mounted on a portable transmitter device
  • Process device is carried out, the execution of a method according to one or more embodiments of the objects disclosed herein causes.
  • a portable transmitter device comprising a portable transmitter device comprising: a sensor configured to provide a sensor signal; a signaling unit, which is configured to determine, using the sensor signal, whether a predetermined Condition of a user of the transmitter device is present; the
  • Signaling unit is further configured to transmit a status message to a predetermined receiver device in the presence of the predetermined state.
  • the signaling unit is formed by a computer program which runs on a processor device of the portable transmitter device.
  • a status message receiver apparatus comprising: a receiver apparatus
  • Communication unit which is for receiving a status message from a portable transmitter device and for sending a
  • the receiver device for a status message may be a server, i. H. a computer which receives the status message and sends the status message.
  • the communication unit may be formed by a computer program which runs on a processor device of the receiver device.
  • Receiver device to which the status message is sent to be a communication device of a helper.
  • Embodiments of the items disclosed herein are based on the idea that at least one suitable sensor of a portable one
  • Transmitter device a predetermined state of a user is recognizable and by sending a status message to a predetermined receiver device, if the predetermined state of the user is present, the predetermined receiver device automatically, without the intervention of the User, informed that the predetermined state of the
  • the predetermined state is a
  • the predetermined receiver device may, for example, a predetermined
  • Receiver device of a rescue center (which has a
  • location / country independent number e.g. 112
  • predetermined recipient device of a helper e.g., a predetermined recipient device of a helper or a
  • the predetermined recipient device e.g., a server informing a helper.
  • the status message is automatically sent to the predetermined receiver for determining that the predetermined condition exists.
  • the predetermined state may include both a healthy state and a sick state of the user, so that the status message is sent, regardless of whether the user is healthy or sick. That way you can
  • Embodiments of the items disclosed herein may be used for monitoring the user, which does not end even if that
  • the predetermined state of the user is environment related, that is, the predetermined state indicates a state of the environment of the user having immediate influence on the user.
  • a predetermined environmental condition of a user may be immersion or immersion of the user in water. In this way, for example, an imminent drowning of the user can be detected (detected).
  • a predetermined environmental condition of the user is a gas content (eg, carbon dioxide content or carbon monoxide content) of the user's ambient air exceeding a certain value. In this way, a threatening suffocation of the user can be determined.
  • the predetermined state is through the
  • the portable transmitter device may include controls (eg, input fields on a touch-sensitive screen) that allow the predetermined state as
  • each predetermined state is assigned a predetermined format for the state message.
  • the status message may define, for example, which sensor signals (or their values or variables derived therefrom) in the
  • the method further includes determining an absolute spatial location (e.g., GPS coordinates) of the portable transmitter device; wherein the status message includes position information indicating the spatial position (e.g., GPS coordinates) of the portable transmitter device.
  • the portable device e.g., GPS coordinates
  • Transmitter device further includes a position sensor configured to provide an absolute spatial position of the portable transmitter device determine; wherein the status message includes position information indicating the absolute spatial position of the portable transmitter device.
  • Position sensors for determining a spatial position of the portable transmitter device are configured to provide an absolute spatial position of the portable transmitter device determine; wherein the status message includes position information indicating the absolute spatial position of the portable transmitter device.
  • Transmitter devices are known, for example in the form of sensors for satellite-based position determination (eg GPS (Global Positioning)
  • a position of a mobile phone in a cellular network, such as a mobile network.
  • a radio device which is located in a reception area of at least one WLAN network.
  • all of these known methods of determining a spatial position are suitable for determining the spatial position of the portable transmitter device as disclosed herein, and thus the term "position sensor" encompasses devices for carrying out such methods.
  • the method further includes sending a status message to the predetermined recipient device, wherein the sending of the status message occurs with a time interval after sending the status message.
  • the signaling unit may be set up to be at a later time after sending the
  • the status message may be generated, for example, using user-related sensor signals.
  • User-related sensor signals may be, for example, sensor signals which indicate the status of the user of the portable transmitter device
  • Status message monitoring the user, for example in one Emergency situation even before the arrival of a helper at the user.
  • the sending of the status message can, for example, in certain
  • Time intervals or an event eg sensor signal.
  • two or more predetermined states are selectably defined (for example, in one)
  • Storage device of the portable transmitter device are stored), each predetermined state, a predetermined
  • Status message message to be assigned defines whether and if so how many status messages should be sent and / or at what time interval or on which events towards the status message (s) to be sent (s).
  • each predetermined state optionally with the associated predetermined format for the state message and / or the associated status message configuration, defines one
  • the sending of the status message takes place only a predetermined period of time after the determination of the predetermined state.
  • the predetermined period of time after the determination of the predetermined state.
  • Signaling unit configured to the status message (eg in the form of an emergency message) only a predetermined period of time after determining the predetermined state (emergency state) to the predetermined
  • the portable transmitter device may comprise an input element whose Actuating, during the predetermined period of time after the determination of the predetermined condition, the transmission of the status message to the
  • the input element may be, for example, a hardware switch or a software switch (soft key), e.g. For example, a switch that is displayed on a touch-sensitive screen of the portable transmitter device.
  • a buzzer of the portable transmitter device upon the presence of the predetermined condition, is actuated thereby generating a signal perceptible by the user.
  • the portable transmitter device has a signal generator and the signaling unit is designed to actuate the signal transmitter in the presence of the predetermined state and thereby a signal that can be perceived by the user. to create.
  • the signal generator can be a haptic signal generator, for example a vibration generator, as is often the case with mobile telephones (vibration alarm).
  • the signal generator may be an acoustic signal generator, such as a
  • the signal transmitter may be an optical signal transmitter, for example a screen of the portable transmitter device.
  • the portable transmitter may provide at least one of a haptic, an audible, and an optical signal to signal the user that the portable transmitter device has detected a predetermined condition.
  • the signaling unit is set up to actuate at least one signal generator (eg as described above) and to transmit the status message a predetermined period of time after the operation of the signal generator.
  • the sending of the status message takes place via a packet-switched radio connection and / or the status message is sent out as an SMS.
  • the signaling unit may be configured to transmit the status message over a packet-switched
  • Radio transmission eg, a mobile network
  • the signaling unit of the portable transmitter device may be configured to send the status message to a server (eg, an emergency server) via a packet-switched radio link, which will then send a status message sends a communication device of a helper. Submitting the
  • Status message can be done automatically or, according to another embodiment, under the interaction of service personnel.
  • Transmitter device to be a sensor from the following group of sensors: acceleration sensor, pulse sensor, welding sensor, altimeter,
  • Temperature sensor for example, for a skin temperature or a
  • Water sensor for determining a water quality.
  • the portable transmitter device may comprise at least one further sensor which, for example, is likewise selected from the specified group of sensors.
  • the portable transmitter device thus comprises at least one sensor which is set up to supply a sensor signal which is supplied by the signaling unit for determining the sensor
  • the portable transmitter device comprises at least two sensors (or at least 3 sensors) which are arranged to respectively supply a sensor signal which is supplied by the signaling unit for determining the
  • At least one sensor signal from at least one sensor is generally used (by the signaling unit) for determining the predetermined state.
  • at least two (or at least three) sensor signals are from at least two (or at least three) sensors
  • the portable transmitter device may also comprise two or more sensors of the same type, for example, three acceleration sensors, each of which acceleration sensor is capable of accelerating the portable one
  • Transmitter device detected in one of the three spatial directions.
  • sensor signals from two or more sensors of different types can increase the accuracy of determining the user's predetermined condition.
  • a first sensor type for example, acceleration sensors
  • an emergency condition is determined by the signaling unit, if the
  • Emergency status is confirmed by at least one further sensor signal of another sensor type (for example a pulse sensor) (eg in a sense that the further sensor signal of another type of sensor also indicates the emergency status).
  • another sensor type for example a pulse sensor
  • the at least one sensor of the transmitter device may be used to implement one or more of the embodiments described herein.
  • a pulse sensor may be used for determining whether a predetermined state of the user exists, while the pulse sensor (or its sensor signal) is subsequently also used for generating the
  • the at least one sensor as described herein may be a dedicated sensor designed solely for those described herein
  • Transmitter device anyway existing sensor is, for example, a
  • the portable transmitter device can be realized solely by providing a computer program on a commercially available mobile telephone (commonly referred to as "app").
  • the portable transmitter device is a hand-held transmitter device (eg, a mobile phone) or, according to one
  • a transmitter device carried on the body may also be a transmitter device integrated in a garment, for example, the portable transmitter device may be fixed firmly in the garment (jacket, jacket, etc.).
  • a receptacle eg a bag, a compartment, etc.
  • determining whether a predetermined state of the user of the transmitter device is present using a sensor signal from at least one sensor of the portable
  • the sensor signal is monitored for an exceeding or undershooting of a threshold value.
  • a sensor waveform is evaluated by at least one sensor of the portable transmitter device to determine if the predetermined condition exists. For example, a fall of the user may be characterized by a movement which initially follows the force of gravity and is then abruptly stopped. Such movement is possible with suitable sensors (e.g.
  • Acceleration sensors, gyroscopes, etc. are well detectable and thus evaluable by the signaling unit.
  • determining whether a predetermined state of the user is present can thus include evaluating a course of movement of the portable transmitter device.
  • Evaluating the movement history can be done here, for example by
  • Curve form of featuressveriaufs, etc. take place.
  • evaluating the course of the movement may be accomplished by determining relative changes in the direction of movement and speed of movement of the portable
  • Movement course for example, a pattern recognition and comparing a current movement pattern with stored
  • Motion patterns include. For example, in a memory of the portable device, a waveform may be stored, which for a predetermined state (for example, a fall) of a user of the portable transmitter device is characteristic. For determining whether a predetermined condition exists (eg in the form of a fall), it may then be provided that a sensor currently being received by the sensor
  • Sensor waveform is compared continuously or at certain time intervals with the stored waveform and it is decided in a coincidence that the predetermined state (eg a fall) of the user exists.
  • Embodiment by the signaling unit More generally, according to one embodiment, determining whether a predetermined state of the user of the transmitter device exists is made by comparing a
  • activation of a potential helper is accomplished by sending a request message to the potential helper or his communication device.
  • the portable device for example, according to one embodiment, the portable phone
  • a transmitter device comprising an activation unit configured to send a request message to the potential helper, the request message including a request to the potential helper to confirm that the potential helper is available to the user of the portable transmitter device as a helper.
  • the activation unit stores the potential helper (or an identifier of its communication device) as helper of the user upon receiving an acknowledgment from the potential helper.
  • the Activation unit may be part of
  • the status message has a
  • Helper identifier identifying a communication device of the helper. This is particularly advantageous if the predetermined recipient device is not the communication device of the helper, for example, in the case that the predetermined recipient device is an emergency server, which sends a state message to the
  • the portable transmitter device is configured to provide the functionality of one or more of the embodiments herein and / or to provide the functionality required for one or more of the embodiments disclosed herein.
  • Computer program element considered equivalent to a reference to a computer program and / or a computer-readable medium containing such a computer program.
  • a computer program in this sense has instructions for controlling or programming a
  • Processor device for example a computer system, for example
  • the computer program may be implemented as a computer readable instruction code using any suitable one
  • Programming language such as JAVA, C ++, etc.
  • JAVA JAVA
  • C ++ JAVA
  • Programming language may be stored on a computer-readable medium (removable disk, volatile or non-volatile memory, embedded memory / processor, etc.).
  • the Computer program may be available on a network, such as the World Wide Web, from which it can be downloaded, for example.
  • the computer program may be in the form of a so-called "app" which, for example, on a
  • Processor device of a mobile phone can be executed.
  • Computer program can be created and run on any suitable operating systems, such as Windows Phone, Android, iOS.
  • the objects disclosed herein can be realized by means of a computer program or software. However, the objects disclosed herein may also be implemented by one or more specific electronic circuits, or hardware. Further, the articles disclosed herein may also be used in hybrid form, i. H. Can be realized in a combination of software modules and hardware modules.
  • Receiver device for a status message reference is made. It should be emphasized that of course any combination of features of different aspects, embodiments and examples is possible.
  • FIG. 1 shows a signaling system according to embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • FIG. 2 shows a signaling system according to embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • FIG. 3 shows a portable transmitter device with a screen having screen content in accordance with embodiments of the herein disclosed
  • Fig. 4 shows an extended input screen content of the portable device
  • a transmitter device according to an embodiment of the subject matter disclosed herein. 5 shows another screen content of the portable transmitter device according to embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • FIG 6 shows another screen content of the portable transmitter device according to embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • Fig. 7 shows a portable transmitter device and a
  • FIG. 8 shows a portable transmitter device according to embodiments of the articles disclosed herein.
  • Figure 9a shows a portable transmitter device in the form of a wristband according to embodiments of the subject-matter disclosed herein, wherein an inner surface of the wrist-band, intended for contact with an arm of a user, is turned outward.
  • Fig. 9b shows the portable transmitter device of Fig. 9a with the inner surface of the bracelet turned inwards.
  • Fig. 10 shows a portable transmitter device in the form of a wristwatch according to embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein, wherein the wristwatch is in an extended state.
  • Fig. IIa shows the portable transmitter device of Fig. 10 in one
  • Fig. IIb shows the portable transmitter device of Fig. 10a with the inner surface of the wristwatch turned outward.
  • FIG. 1 shows a signaling system 100 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the signaling system 100 includes a portable transmitter device 102, a receiver device 104, and a helper communication device 106.
  • the portable transmitter device 102, the receiver device 104, and the communication device 106 are configured in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein. Accordingly, the Portable transmitter device 102, a sensor 108 and a processor device 110, on which a computer program according to
  • Embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein may be practiced to form a signaling unit 112 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the signaling unit 112 is formed by a pure software component that is executed on the processor device 110.
  • the signaling unit 112 has access to a sensor signal provided by the sensor 108, which is schematically represented by an arrow 114 in FIG. According to one embodiment, the
  • Signaling unit 112 provided in the form of an app for a mobile phone.
  • the signaling unit 112 is configured to determine whether a
  • the signaling unit is set up to automatically switch on when the predetermined state is present (user not shown). Furthermore, the signaling unit is set up to automatically switch on when the predetermined state is present
  • the receiver device 104 is a predetermined one
  • Receiver device of which an identifier in a
  • Storage device 118 of the portable transmitter device 102 is stored.
  • the status message 116 contains the
  • the receiver device 104 includes, according to one embodiment, a communication unit 120 for receiving the status message 116 from the portable transmitter device 102 and for sending a
  • the status message 116 also includes an identifier of the helper's communication device 106 (eg, a mobile number of the communication device 106).
  • the identifier of the communication device 106 (also referred to herein as a helper identifier) enables the recipient device 104 to
  • the identifier of the communication device 106 may also be stored in a memory device 126 of the receiver device 104 and associated with the portable transmitter device 102 such that the
  • Receiver device 104 is capable of that of the portable
  • Transmitter device 102 received state message 116 the
  • Status message 124 can be sent to the recipient device 106.
  • the communication unit 120 as well as other functionality of the recipient device 104 is as herein
  • the status message 116 is sent over a packet-switched connection, such as a cellular data connection (eg, 2G, 3G, LTE).
  • a packet-switched connection such as a cellular data connection (eg, 2G, 3G, LTE).
  • a cellular data connection eg, 2G, 3G, LTE
  • the status message 124 to the communication device 106 as SMS.
  • the status message 124 may be an e-mail, a voice message, or any other suitable one
  • FIG. 2 shows a signaling system 200 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the signaling system 200 includes a portable transmitter device 102 having a signaling unit 112. Unlike the
  • Signaling unit 112 of FIG. 1, the signaling unit 112 of Fig. 2 is arranged to send the status message 116 directly to a
  • the predetermined receiver device in this embodiment is constituted by the communication device 106 of the helper.
  • this sending of the status message 116 takes place as an SMS.
  • the SMS the short message
  • the status message 116 may include a
  • the portable transmitter device 102 as well as the
  • the state message 116 includes position information indicating an absolute spatial position of the portable transmitter device 102.
  • state message 124 received from communication device 106 (in the case of FIG. 1) or state message 116 (in the case of FIG. 2) may include a link to a map service.
  • the helper's communication device 106 if it follows the link to the map service, displays a map showing the location of the portable transmitter device 102 on the map. This facilitates finding the user by the helper.
  • the signaling unit 112 is set up to transmit a status message 117 to the predetermined recipient device, in this case the communication device 106 of the helper, with a time interval after the status message 116 has been sent.
  • the status message 117 contains information
  • the status message contains a sensor signal of the sensor 108 or a variable derived from the sensor signal.
  • FIG. 3 shows a portable transmitter device 102 with a screen 131 having a screen content 129 according to embodiments of the present invention
  • the portable transmitter device 102 a mobile phone on which a corresponding computer program is executed to the
  • the portable transmitter device 102 provides, as needed, for example, after starting the computer program that implements the signaling unit 112, an operating element 130 (e.g. a switch) with which the (repeated) determination of whether the predetermined state of the user of the portable transmitter device is present can be activated by the signaling unit 112.
  • an operating element 130 e.g. a switch
  • a state of the portable transmitter device 102, in which the signaling unit repeatedly determines whether the predetermined state of the user of the portable transmitter device is present, is hereinafter also referred to as the activated state of the signaling unit or is the
  • Signaling unit in the activated state is hereinafter also referred to as activation of the signaling unit.
  • At least one control element 132 is provided by the signaling unit 112, with which a schedule for the activation of the signaling unit 112 can be set, for example with regard to a specific day of the week and / or a specific period of time.
  • the control 132 may allow a switch from a continuous mode to a scheduled mode.
  • an enhanced input screen content is provided according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates one such extended input screen content 134 of the portable transmitter device 102 according to one embodiment of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the extended input screen content 134 has two additional input fields 136 and 138, in which, for example, a start time (input field 136) and an end time (input field 138) for the activation of the
  • Signaling unit 112 can be entered.
  • the portable transmitter device comprises a
  • Control element for setting an activity of the user One
  • FIG. 5 shows another screen content 140 of the portable transmitter device 102 according to FIG Embodiments of the articles disclosed herein.
  • Screen content 140 is an activity of the user is adjustable, for. B.
  • the activity is selectable from a list 142 which can be displayed on the screen 131.
  • Fig. 6 shows another screen content 144 of the portable
  • Transmitter device 102 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • an identifier of a helper's communication device (also referred to herein as a helper identifier or helper identifier) may be entered on the screen contents 144, the helper identifier uniquely identifying the helper's communication device and transmitting the state message or state message based thereon
  • the further screen content 144 may include an input field 146 into which the
  • Helper identifier is entered. To confirm the entry of the
  • Helper identifier in the input field 146 for example, a
  • Confirmation element 148 may be provided on the actuation of the
  • the additional screen content 144 can be
  • Control element 150 with which contacts that are stored on the portable transmitter device can be opened to select a contact as a helper, whereupon the signaling unit stores the corresponding helper identifier in the storage device.
  • Fig. 7 shows a portable transmitter device 102 and a
  • a communication device 106 of a helper according to embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein. According to one embodiment, the input of the heffer identifier or the confirmation of this input, or the selection of a contact as an assistant, the communication device of the helper, by the
  • Helper identifier is identified, an acknowledgment message 152 is sent from the signaling unit 112 of the portable transmitter device 102 to the helper's communication device 106.
  • Acknowledgment message 152 prompts the helper to confirm his willingness to potentially assist the user as an assistant.
  • a corresponding acknowledgment message 154 may be sent manually (eg, in the form of an SMS) by the helper via the communication device 106.
  • the signaling unit 112 Upon receiving an acknowledgment message 154, the signaling unit 112 is ready for activation.
  • FIG. 8 shows a portable transmitter device 102 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the portable transmitter device 102 includes an optical signal transmitter z.
  • the screen 131 which is also used for the operation of the signaling unit (see FIGS. 3 to 6).
  • the portable contains
  • Transmitter device 102 an acoustic signal transmitter 156 (eg, a speaker) and a haptic
  • Signal generator 158 (eg a vibration device). According to one
  • the sending of the status message takes place only a predetermined period of time after the determination of the predetermined state of the user by the signaling unit 112. According to a
  • the signaling unit 112 is set up to generate at least one signal generator, at least during this predetermined period of time For example, to activate the optical signal transmitter 131, the acoustic signal transmitter 156 and the haptic signal generator 158 and thus to inform the user that the signaling unit 112 indicates the presence of a
  • the screen 131 displays for this purpose a screen content 160 which includes a
  • Signaling unit 112 is arranged to respond to an actuation of the
  • State message 116 is not sent to the predetermined receiver device 104, 106.
  • FIG. 9 a shows a portable transmitter device 202 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the portable transmitter device 202 includes a plurality of sensors, for example, an altimeter 164, a pulse sensor 165, a temperature sensor 166 for measuring a
  • a gyroscope 168 Measuring oxygen saturation of the skin
  • a brightness sensor 169 Measuring brightness of the skin
  • a motion sensor 170 Measuring acceleration of the skin
  • an acceleration sensor 171 a lintel sensor 172
  • a drop sensor 173 Measuring depth gauge 174
  • a position sensor 175 for example, a GPS sensor
  • an environmental sensor 176 which, for example, a GPS sensor
  • a weld flow sensor 177 (which determines the user's weld flow), a radiation sensor 195, such as an ultraviolet (UV) radiation sensor (eg, to detect solar radiation), one Temperature sensor 196 for an ambient temperature, an air composition sensor, and / or a gas sensor 197, for example, for sensing components of ambient air (eg, sensing a gas such as natural gas, town gas, carbon monoxide (CO), or carbon dioxide (CO 2)), a magnetic field sensor 198 For example, to sense the Earth's magnetic field (this may allow positioning without GPS, similar to bees and other animals), an aerosol sensor 199 (eg, for sensing liquid or solid aerosol, components of ambient air such as particulate matter, etc.) and a water quality sensor 179 for detection a water quality (for example, the water sensor may have a sensor surface on which a drop of the water to be tested can be applied).
  • UV ultraviolet
  • a gas sensor 197 for example, for sensing components of ambient air (eg, sensing
  • Gas sensor, aerosol sensor and air composition sensor may be formed by an odor sensor, e.g. a so-called electronic nose (such as a QTC E-Nose sensor).
  • a so-called electronic nose such as a QTC E-Nose sensor
  • the portable transmitter device 202 comprises a control element 180, with which the
  • Signaling unit 112 is switchable into a monitoring mode in which the predetermined state is always present, for example, in that the predetermined state includes both a healthy state and a sick state of the user. In other words, lies in the
  • the signaling unit 112 determines a user's skin temperature at predetermined intervals using the temperature sensor 166 and sends a status message containing the determined skin temperature to the predetermined one
  • Body temperature (skin temperature) of a sick child by the helper for example, the parents
  • the signaling unit 112 may be configured to display on the screen 131 a corresponding screen content on which the user can select the desired sensors from a list.
  • the signaling unit is in one
  • the signaling unit is designed to detect, in the sleep monitoring mode, sensor signals from suitable sensors, for example the pulse sensor, the temperature sensor, the oxygen saturation sensor and the sensor
  • Motion sensor to receive and in the presence of a
  • predetermined state to send a corresponding state message to the predetermined receiver device.
  • portable transmitter device 202 further includes an optical signal transmitter 178 having, for example, one or more light emitting diodes.
  • the predetermined state a wake-up state (ie, a state in which the user goes from a sleep phase to a wake-up phase) and the
  • Signaling unit 112 may be configured to control the optical
  • Signal generator 178 and optionally an existing haptic
  • the portable transmitter device 202 may be in the form of an annular closed band or a ring
  • closable strap (eg, in the form of a bracelet), as shown in Figure 9a, which may be worn on the user's arm.
  • the band can for example consist of a polymer which closes elastically around the arm.
  • a typical width of the band may be between 2 cm and 4 cm, for example 3 cm.
  • Figure 9a shows the portable transmitter device 202 in the form of a wristband with an inside surface 182 of the wristband intended for contact with a user's arm turned outward.
  • Fig. 9b shows the portable transmitter device of Fig. 9a with the inner surface 182 of the bracelet turned inward. Sensors / elements visible on the relevant surface of the bracelet are in
  • the optical signal transmitter 178 is arranged on an axial end face 189 of a band.
  • the predetermined state is a
  • Transmitter device in the form of the band can thus be prepared by a predetermined hand movement of the predetermined state, whereupon the signaling unit, the status message to the predetermined
  • the portable transmitter device 202 includes an operating element 187 with which the signaling unit 112 can be switched to a learning mode, in which the predetermined movement sequence is detected by one or more of the sensors and stored in a storage device of the portable transmitter device at a later time Signaling unit to determine if the predetermined condition exists.
  • Such an embodiment may be helpful, for example, in the case of a kidnapping in which the user may send the status message (eg, an emergency message) to the predetermined recipient by a predetermined hand gesture.
  • the status message eg, an emergency message
  • the signaling unit 112 is set up to be at a later time after the sending of the
  • the signaling unit 112 is configured to receive a
  • State message is moved and then again at rest.
  • the location where the user is being held is sent to the predetermined recipient device.
  • the predetermined operating condition is an avalanche accident in which the user is carried away by an avalanche.
  • the signaling unit 112 is configured to supply sensor signals from a predetermined selection of the available sensors (eg, one sensor, multiple sensors, or all sensors) with the status message to the predetermined one
  • the sensor signal of the oxygen saturation sensor 167, the pulse sensor 165 of the depth gauge 174, the position sensor 175, and the environment sensor 176 may be included in the status message.
  • the status message is repeated at predetermined time intervals until receiving a deactivation signal which, for example, by actuating a deactivation signal
  • FIG. 10 shows a portable transmitter device 302 in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein.
  • the portable transmitter device 302 is configured as a wristwatch, as shown in FIG. Fig. 10 shows the portable transmitter device 302 in one
  • FIG. 11a shows the portable transmitter device 302 of FIG. 10 in a closed state in which the portable transmitter device 302 is annularly closed, with an inner surface 182 of the wristwatch which is intended for contact with an arm of a user, turned inwards.
  • Fig. IIb shows the portable transmitter device of Fig. 10a with the inner surface of the wristwatch turned outward.
  • the portable transmitter device 302 includes a screen 131, which is provided by the signaling unit according to FIG.
  • the screen 131 is organic light
  • OLED display OLED emitting diodes
  • the signaling unit is configured to operate the display 131, when the wristwatch is in the stretched condition, over an extent 192 (FIG. 10) that is greater than an extent 193 over which the display 131 is located Closed state of the wristwatch (Fig. IIa, Fig. I Ib) is operated (extension in the circumferential direction (longitudinal direction) of the wristwatch measured).
  • the screen 131 extends over 30-70% of the
  • Transmitter device has a screen content 194 on the
  • the screen content 194 is at least partially controlled by the signaling unit 112.
  • the wearable transmitter device in the form of a wristwatch includes a speaker device 190 and, spaced apart therefrom, a microphone device 191.
  • the speaker device 190 and the microphone device 191 are arranged on an axial end face 189 of the wristwatch.
  • the portable transmitter device includes one or more sensors in accordance with embodiments of the subject matter disclosed herein, such as a temperature sensor 166
  • the portable transmitter device 302 may include an optical signal transmitter 178, for example, as described with reference to FIGS. 9a and 9b.
  • a portable transmitter device (such as the transmitter device 202, 302 in FIGS. 9a to 11b) carried by a user directly on the body (for example, on the wrist or arm) may have a higher, particularly with respect to the movement of the user detected by the sensors Accuracy, as a portable transmitter device, which is for example carried in a bag or held loosely in the user's hand. It is understood, however, that the accuracy also depends on the quality and the number of sensors used. It should be understood that in other embodiments, portable transmitter devices disclosed herein may also include more or less sensors.
  • the method is configured in such a way or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg by the
  • Signaling unit is automatically determined whether an accident exists.
  • the method is configured in such a way or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that Using the at least one sensor signal automatically
  • Status message (e.g., in the form of an emergency alert) is sent (e.g., from the signaling unit).
  • the method is such
  • Sensor signal for example, a storage of the at least one
  • Sensor signal in a memory device e.g. a storage device of the portable transmitter device, comprise or consist of.
  • all relevant data is recorded during an accident.
  • the method is such
  • the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg, by the
  • the at least one sensor signal may, for example, be at least one predetermined sensor signal, for example a predetermined one
  • Acceleration sensor be generated by a predetermined gesture, which is performed with the portable transmitter device.
  • the predetermined gesture may be definable in the learning mode described above.
  • the method is such
  • the signaling unit configured or the signaling unit configured such that in one Monitoring mode, the user is continuously monitored (continuously or at certain intervals).
  • the method is configured in such a way or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg by the
  • Signaling unit is automatically detected as to whether a predetermined state (for example, a pathological (i.e., disease related) state) of the user exists.
  • a predetermined state for example, a pathological (i.e., disease related) state
  • the method is configured in such a way or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg by the
  • a REM monitoring is performed, i. one
  • the portable transmitter device with a REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep phase of the user.
  • REM Rapid Eye Movement
  • Sleeping cap be coupled, so that a sensor of the
  • Transmitter device receiving and receiving signals from the sleep hood
  • the method is such
  • the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg, by the
  • Sleep management can be performed, in particular with the help of a sleep laboratory, which can set according to an embodiment thresholds for intervention of the portable transmitter device in the sleep of the user.
  • the method is configured in such a way or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg by the
  • Signaling unit automatically a signal generator is actuated to prompt the use of movement. For example, it can be provided that when a sensor signal (for example from acceleration sensors of the portable transmitter device) indicates a movement activity of the user below a certain threshold value, the user is prompted to move by the signal transmitter.
  • a sensor signal for example from acceleration sensors of the portable transmitter device
  • the method is configured in such a way or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg by the
  • Signaling unit automatically calorie needs of a user is determined.
  • the signaling unit may be configured to inform the user depending on the determined one
  • Kaiorien give nutritional recommendations. Furthermore, it can be provided that the method is configured or the signaling unit is set up in such a way that the user is prompted to input nutritional data (for example what and how much was eaten by the user)
  • Sensor signals (which preferably indicates a movement activity of the user) prompts the user to move.
  • the method is such
  • the signaling unit is set up in such a way that by using the at least one sensor signal (eg, by the
  • the Signaling unit is automatically determined whether a predetermined Condition of the user exists or is imminent.
  • the predetermined state of the user may be, for example, a microsleep, a sleep apnea, a heart attack, a depression, sudden infant death syndrome, etc.
  • the upcoming predetermined state is prevented or avoided by appropriate signaling (eg, by a buzzer (eg, a buzzer as described herein)).
  • the method is configured or the signaling unit is set up to perform hazard functions
  • Hazard functions include, for example, one or more of the following functions:
  • Fitness functions include, for example, one or more of the following functions: pedometer, heart rate monitor, calorie counter,
  • Health functions and vitality functions include, for example, determining one or more of the following quantities:
  • Electrocardiogram ECG
  • heart rate fluctuations ECG
  • blood flow rate blood oxygen saturation
  • skin temperature skin temperature, stress level
  • lifestyle features and security features include one or more of the following: time and date, "smart" alert, social networking, barcode scanning, QR code scanning, wireless synchronization, security authentication, gesture control, contactless Paying, contactless unlocking,
  • ACCIDENTS The signaling device recognizes these, determines what has happened (e.g., how fast, how often, ). When the accident is over, the signaling device checks the state of the user) and only when the user is truly injured does the signaling device automatically send the status message (eg, SMS, MMS, or mail) to predetermined recipients (e.g., those previously defined by the user 10 people and institutions). Based on the status message (eg, SMS, MMS, or mail) to predetermined recipients (e.g., those previously defined by the user 10 people and institutions). Based on the status message (eg, SMS, MMS, or mail) to predetermined recipients (e.g., those previously defined by the user 10 people and institutions). Based on the status message (eg, SMS, MMS, or mail) to predetermined recipients (e.g., those previously defined by the user 10 people and institutions). Based on the status message (eg, SMS, MMS, or mail) to predetermined recipients (e.g., those previously defined by the user 10 people and institutions). Based on the
  • Sensor signals from inertial measurement units detect the signaling device speed, rotations, falls and related conditions. Further, with suitable sensors (e.g., those described herein), the signaling device determines the state of the user, including, for example, ECG and temperature. More generally, the signaling device checks the user after the accident and, if it is injured, the signaling device sends the status message.
  • IMU inertial measurement units
  • Signaling device not only the fitness of the user but also whether the user has a fever, is sick or goes beyond its capacity range.
  • the signaling device alerts the user when she is ill, has a fever, or is overloaded, so the workout has no effect Has. In this way we can add more episodes like one
  • Heart muscle inflammation can be avoided.
  • the signaling device recognizes with a temperature sensor and optionally other sensors when a user is ill, has a fever or has some other limitation. In this way, the death of the user may possibly be prevented.
  • SECONDARY AF The signaling device notices when the body becomes tired and there is a risk of microsleep (e.g., the user of the portable transmitter device may be discerned by the user).
  • the portable transmitter device lights and vibrates in such a case. This will often be enough to prevent the user from sleeping or to wake the user. According to another
  • Embodiment increases the signaling device, the volume of the car radio, z. B. to a fixed value, or, for example, until the user wakes up.
  • the signaling device is designed to connect to the car radio for this purpose (eg via Bluetooth).
  • HEART FUNCTIONS Rhythm, frequency, quality of the heartbeat.
  • a blood pressure sensor for example, for measuring the blood pressure
  • a signaling unit or a corresponding computer program as described herein is not limited to the dedicated entities as described in some embodiments. Rather, the objects disclosed herein may be implemented in numerous ways, for example with different numbers of modules while still providing the disclosed specific functionality.
  • any suitable entity eg., components, elements, units and
  • a computer program in software that allows a processor device to provide the functionality of the corresponding entity as described herein.
  • any suitable entity as described herein may be provided in hardware.
  • some entities may be provided in software while other entities are provided in hardware.
  • operating elements which are displayed as part of a screen content according to one embodiment can also be implemented in hardware according to another embodiment, and vice versa.
  • operating elements which are provided as screen content by the signaling unit may also be designed as hardware operating elements which functionally communicate with the
  • Signaling unit are connected to provide the functionality described with respect to the operating element.
  • Items may be provided in various ways with different granularity at the device level or at the software module level while still providing the specified functionality. Further, it should be noted that, according to one embodiment, a separate entity (eg, a software module, a hardware module, or a hybrid module) for each of the functions disclosed herein. According to other embodiments, an entity (eg, a software module, in FIG.
  • Hardware module or hybrid module to provide two or more functions as described herein.
  • two or more entities e.g., two or more entities
  • the portable transmitter device includes a processor device having at least one processor for
  • Execution of at least one computer program which corresponds, for example, to a corresponding software module.
  • Embodiments suitably combine with each other, so that a variety of different embodiments are to be regarded as disclosed to those skilled in the art with the explicit embodiment variants. It should also be noted that terms such as “a” or “one” do not exclude a plurality. Terms such as “containing” or “having” do not exclude other features or method steps. For example
  • Embodiments which refer to a sensor or a sensor signal, always interpreted as meaning that in addition to the one sensor explicitly described one or more further sensors may be provided which provide one or more further sensor signals, which then from the
  • a portable transmitter device 102 including: a sensor configured to engage
  • a signaling unit 112 which is configured to determine, using the sensor signal, whether a predetermined state is present, for example, an emergency state of a user of the transmitter device 102; wherein the signaling unit 112 is further configured, in the presence of the predetermined state, a status message 116, for example, an emergency message to a

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Abstract

L'invention concerne, selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention, un dispositif émetteur portable (102) comprenant : un capteur qui est mis au point pour délivrer un signal de capteur (114); et une unité de signalisation (112) qui est mise au point pour déterminer à l'aide du signal du capteur si un état prédéterminé (par exemple, un état d'urgence, une chute) d'un utilisateur du dispositif émetteur (102) est présent. L'unité de signalisation (112) est en outre mise au point pour envoyer, en présence de l'état prédéfini, un message d'état (116) (par exemple un message d'urgence) à un dispositif récepteur (104) prédéfini.
PCT/EP2014/074469 2013-11-13 2014-11-13 Dispositif émetteur portable pour la signalisation d'un état d'un utilisateur WO2015071350A1 (fr)

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ATGM50132/2014U AT14598U1 (de) 2013-11-13 2014-08-25 Tragbare Sendervorrichtung zum Signalisieren eines Zustands eines Benutzers

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