WO2015063833A1 - 熱応動スイッチおよび成形用金型 - Google Patents
熱応動スイッチおよび成形用金型 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015063833A1 WO2015063833A1 PCT/JP2013/079125 JP2013079125W WO2015063833A1 WO 2015063833 A1 WO2015063833 A1 WO 2015063833A1 JP 2013079125 W JP2013079125 W JP 2013079125W WO 2015063833 A1 WO2015063833 A1 WO 2015063833A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thermally responsive
- plate
- responsive plate
- movable contact
- heat
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
- H01H37/5427—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting encapsulated in sealed miniaturised housing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H11/0056—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches comprising a successive blank-stamping, insert-moulding and severing operation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/72—Switches in which the opening movement and the closing movement of a contact are effected respectively by heating and cooling or vice versa
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H2037/525—Details of manufacturing of the bimetals, e.g. connection to non bimetallic elements or insulating coatings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H2037/528—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element the bimetallic element being composed of more than two layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
- H01H2037/5463—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting the bimetallic snap element forming part of switched circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
- H01H37/5418—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting using cantilevered bimetallic snap elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a thermally responsive switch having a contact opening / closing mechanism using a thermally responsive plate in an airtight container and a mold for forming the thermally responsive plate.
- This type of thermally responsive switch is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-144189.
- This thermally responsive switch includes a thermally responsive plate assembly and a fixed contact inside a metal sealed container.
- the thermally responsive plate assembly has a configuration in which a movable contact is welded to one end of a thermally responsive plate made of bimetal or the like, and one end of a metal support is welded to the other end. The other end of the metal support is fixed to the inner surface of the sealed container.
- An open / close contact is formed by the movable contact and the fixed contact.
- This thermal responsive switch is disposed in a hermetic housing of a hermetic electric compressor such as a refrigerator or an air conditioner, and is used as a thermal protector that cuts off an alternating current flowing through the compressor motor.
- the thermally responsive plate is drawn and formed in a dish shape, and its bending direction is reversed at a predetermined temperature.
- the bending direction of the heat responsive plate suddenly reverses and the contacts are opened.
- the temperature drops below a predetermined value due to the stop of operation the bending direction of the thermally responsive plate suddenly reverses (returns suddenly) and the contact is closed again.
- the heat-responsive plate is required to have sufficient durability to repeat the reversal of the jump until the refrigerator or air conditioner finishes its product life. For example, if the strength of the welded portion of the thermally responsive plate or its peripheral portion is insufficient, cracks are likely to occur in the thermally responsive plate due to repeated operations.
- the reverse operation temperature also varies. Therefore, in the above-described thermally responsive switch, a predetermined position of the sealed container is crushed from the outside and deformed to adjust the contact pressure between the movable contact and the fixed contact of the thermally responsive plate to calibrate the reversal operation temperature. . In order to widen this calibratable range, it is necessary to increase the upper limit value of the contact pressure. However, when the contact pressure is increased, permanent bending, cracking, etc. are likely to occur.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a thermally responsive switch having a high durability and a wide calibratable range of the reversal operation temperature and a mold for forming a thermally responsive plate.
- a movable contact is fixed to one end side in the longitudinal direction of a rectangular heat responsive plate, and one end of a metal support is fixed to the other end, and the movable contact and the metal support are fixed.
- a thermally responsive plate assembly having a configuration in which the thermally responsive plate is later drawn into a dish shape and a fixed contact are housed in a metal hermetic container, and an open / close contact is formed from the movable contact and the fixed contact.
- the thermal response plate assembly is located near the center of the thermal response plate.
- Each with a fold-shaped part And said that you are.
- the molding die according to the present invention has the above-described thermal contact plate assembly in which a movable contact is fixed to one end side in the longitudinal direction of a rectangular heat response plate and one end of a metal support is fixed to the other end side.
- the mold surface is larger than a short width of the thermally responsive plate and the heat
- a circular dish-shaped surface having a diameter smaller than a distance between the movable contacts and the overlapping portions of the metal support in the reaction plate, and the overlapping portion of the heat response plate and the movable contact and the heat
- a cutout portion made of an arc that surrounds the portion corresponding to the overlapping portion is formed in a portion corresponding to each of the overlapping portion of the responding plate and the metal support.
- the fold-shaped portion can be formed on the thermally responsive plate by drawing the thermally responsive plate into a dish shape.
- drawing is performed using the molding die of the present invention, the thermally responsive plate is placed in a pan while ensuring escape from the overlapping portion of the thermally responsive plate and the movable contact and the overlapping portion of the thermally responsive plate and the metal support.
- the bent portion When the bent portion is formed on the heat responsive plate, durability when the heat responsive plate repeats the reversing operation is improved. Further, the strength of the thermally responsive plate is increased, and permanent bending, cracking, and the like are less likely to occur, so that the contact pressure between the contacts can be increased in the calibration of the reversal operation temperature by crushing deformation. Thereby, the calibratable range of inversion operation temperature can be expanded.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a thermally responsive switch showing one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the thermally responsive switch.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the thermally responsive switch.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing the relationship between the thermally responsive plate assembly and the molding die.
- FIG. 6A is a side view of the thermally responsive plate assembly before drawing.
- FIG. 6B is a side view of the thermally responsive plate assembly after drawing.
- FIG. 7A is a plan view of an upper mold for molding.
- FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIIB-VIIB in FIG. 7A.
- FIG. 8A is a plan view of a lower mold for molding.
- 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIIIB-VIIIB in FIG. 8A.
- FIG. 9 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5 when the diameter D of the mold surface is equal to the short width L1 of the thermally responsive plate.
- FIG. 10 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5 in a case where the diameter D of the mold surface is close to the distance L2 between the movable contact and the overlapped portion of the support.
- the sealed container 2 of the thermally responsive switch 1 includes a metal housing 3 and a lid plate 4.
- the housing 3 is formed in a long dome shape by drawing an iron plate or the like with a press. Both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the housing 3 are formed in a substantially spherical shape, and a central portion connecting the both end portions has a semicircular cross section.
- the cover plate 4 is made by forming an iron plate thicker than the housing 3 into an oval shape, and is hermetically sealed to the opening end of the housing 3 by ring projection welding or the like.
- a thermally responsive plate assembly 5 is accommodated in the sealed container 2.
- the heat-responsive plate assembly 5 has a movable contact 7 fixed to one end in the longitudinal direction of a rectangular heat-responsive plate 6 and a metal support 8 on the other end. One end of is fixed.
- the thermally responsive plate 6 is drawn into a shallow dish after being fixed.
- the surface on which the movable contact 7 is fixed becomes a dish-shaped concave surface
- the surface on which the support 8 is fixed becomes a dish-shaped convex surface.
- the other end of the support 8 is fixed to the inner surface of the sealed container 2, and the thermally responsive plate assembly 5 is cantilevered by the support 8.
- the thermally responsive plate 6 is made of a member that is deformed by heat, such as bimetal or trimetal.
- heat such as bimetal or trimetal.
- the fixed contact of the movable contact 7 and the support 8 to the thermally responsive plate 6 is performed by, for example, projection welding.
- the thermal reaction plate 6 and the support 8 are welded together with a contact plate 9 which is a metal weld piece. Projections for welding are formed in advance on the movable contact 7, the support 8 and the contact plate 9.
- FIG. 6A shows the shape of the thermally responsive plate assembly 5 after welding and before drawing.
- FIG. 6B shows the shape of the thermally responsive plate assembly 5 after drawing.
- 7A, 7B, 8A, and 8B show the shapes of the molding upper mold 10 and the molding lower mold 11 that are mounted on the press device, respectively.
- the mold surface of the molding lower mold 11 is larger than the short width L1 of the thermally responsive plate 6, and the overlapping portions of the movable contact 7 and the support 8 on the thermally responsive plate 6 are mutually connected.
- This is a circular dish-like convex surface having a diameter D smaller than the distance L2 of the most separated portion.
- the mold surface of the molding upper mold 10 is also a circular dish-shaped concave surface having the same diameter D.
- the portions corresponding to the overlapping portions of the thermally responsive plates 6 and the movable contacts 7 on the respective mold surfaces of the molding dies 10 and 11 are notched portions 10a and 11a made of arcs surrounding the portions corresponding to the overlapping portions. Is formed. Similarly, notches 10b and 11b made of circular arcs are formed in a portion corresponding to the overlapping portion of the thermally responsive plate 6 and the support 8 (the contact plate 9) to surround the portion corresponding to the overlapping portion. Yes.
- thermoresponsive plate 6 When the thermoresponsive plate 6 is pressed (clamped) with the mold surfaces of the molding dies 10 and 11, the corners 10c and 11c sandwiched between the outer periphery of the circular dish-shaped surface and the arcs of the notches 10a and 11a are: It is located between the overlapping portion of the thermally responsive plate 6 and the movable contact 7 and both lateral ends of the thermally responsive plate 6.
- the positions of the tips of the corners 10c and 11c are positions that have entered half the diameter of the overlapping portion.
- the corners 10d and 11d sandwiched between the outer periphery of the circular dish-shaped surface and the arcs of the notches 10b and 11b are the overlapping direction of the thermally responsive plate 6 and the support 8 and the short direction of the thermally responsive plate 6. Located between both ends. The positions of the tips of the corners 10d and 11d are positions that have entered up to half the diameter of the overlapping portion.
- a plate-like drawn shape portion 12 is formed near the center of the thermally responsive plate 6 as shown in FIG.
- a bent portion is formed between the fixed portion of the movable contact 7 and both lateral ends of the thermally responsive plate 6 and between the fixed portion of the support 8 and both lateral ends of the thermally responsive plate 6.
- the fold-shaped portions 13 and 14 have folds extending substantially in the short direction of the thermally responsive plate 6. This fold is a valley fold on the surface on which the movable contact 7 is fixed.
- the cover plate 4 is provided with through holes 4A and 4B.
- conductive terminal pins 16A and 16B are hermetically insulated and fixed by compression type hermetic seals, respectively, by an electrically insulating filler 15 such as glass considering the thermal expansion coefficient.
- a metal contact support 17 is fixed to the vicinity of the tip inside the sealed container of the conductive terminal pin 16A.
- a fixed contact 18 is fixed to the contact support 17 at a position facing the movable contact 7.
- the movable contact 7 and the fixed contact 18 constitute an open / close contact.
- the heater 19 is fixed near the tip inside the sealed container of the conductive terminal pin 16B.
- the other end of the heater 19 is fixed on the cover plate 4.
- the heater 19 is disposed substantially in parallel with the thermally responsive plate 6 along the periphery of the conductive terminal pin 16 ⁇ / b> B, and heat generated by the heater 19 is efficiently transmitted to the thermally responsive plate 6.
- the heater 19 is provided with a fusing part 19A having a smaller cross-sectional area than the other parts as shown in FIG.
- the fusing part 19A is not blown by the operating current of the electric motor.
- the thermally responsive plate 6 is reversed in a short time to open between the contacts 7 and 18, so that the fusing part 19 ⁇ / b> A is not blown out in this case as well.
- the thermally responsive switch 1 repeats opening and closing over a long period and exceeds the guaranteed number of operations, the movable contact 7 and the fixed contact 18 may be welded and cannot be separated. In this case, if the rotor of the electric motor is constrained, the temperature of the fusing part 19A rises due to an excessive current and eventually blows, so that the energization to the electric motor can be reliably cut off.
- -50 to 95% helium is enclosed in the sealed container 2.
- the remaining gas in the enclosed gas is nitrogen or dry air.
- the helium encapsulation ratio is 30% or more and 95% or less, particularly 50% or more and 95% for a normal commercial power supply of about 100V to 260V AC. % Or less is preferable.
- a heat-resistant inorganic insulating member 20 made of ceramics, zirconia (zirconium oxide), or the like is closely attached and fixed on the filler 15 fixing the conductive terminal pins 16A and 16B without gaps. Thereby, even if the sputter
- the contacts 7 and 18 of the thermally responsive switch 1 remain closed and the motor continues to operate.
- the refrigerant in the sealed housing of the compressor When the temperature becomes abnormally high, the bending direction of the thermally responsive plate 6 is reversed and the contacts 7 and 18 are opened to interrupt the electric current of the motor. Thereafter, when the internal temperature of the thermally responsive switch 1 decreases, the bending direction of the thermally responsive plate 6 is reversed again, the contacts 7 and 18 are closed, and energization to the motor is resumed.
- the drawing of the thermally responsive plate 6 and the bent portions 13 and 14 formed thereby will be described.
- the thermally responsive plate 6 to which the movable contact 7 and the support 8 are welded is formed by press working, the overlapping surfaces of the thermally responsive plate 6 and the movable contact 7 are formed on the mold surfaces 10 and 11. Relief is required to avoid the overlap between the thermally responsive plate 6 and the support 8.
- the escape portions are the notches 10a and 11a and the notches 10b and 11b.
- the corners 10c, 11c, 10d, and 11d are located between the overlapping portions of the thermal reaction plate 6 and both lateral ends of the thermal reaction plate 6 in the short direction.
- the positions of the tips of the corners 10c, 11c, 10d, and 11d are the positions (positions shown in FIG. 5) that have entered approximately half the diameter of the overlapping portion.
- FIG. 5 shows the relationship between the thermally responsive plate assembly 5 and the lower mold 11 for molding which are preferable for forming the bent portions 13 and 14. Since the movable contact 7 and the support 8 are welded to each other, the bent portions 13 and 14 are not deformed by the heat-responsive plate 6, and the fixed portions of the movable contact 7 and the support 8 and the heat-responsive plate 6 are short. It is a crease formed between both ends in the hand direction. The crease in this embodiment extends in a straight line with a slight angle with respect to the short direction of the thermally responsive plate.
- the relative size of the mold surface, the relative size of the overlapping portion, etc. the angle (for example, 30 degrees or less) with respect to the short direction. ) Or a curved line instead of a straight line. Any of the folds extending in these directions does not hinder the reversing operation of the thermally responsive plate 6.
- the bent portions 13 and 14 have an action of increasing the strength (stickiness) of the thermally responsive plate 6 even if it is slightly bent.
- This strengthening action makes it difficult for deformation around the overlapping portion that is not formed into a dish shape, and it is difficult for fatigue failure (cracking) to occur due to repeated reversing operation, so the durability of the thermally responsive switch 1 is improved.
- the reversal operation temperature of the heat responsive switch 1 is calibrated by deforming the predetermined position of the sealed container 2 from the outside and adjusting the contact pressure between the contacts. Since the strength of the thermally responsive plate 6 is high, the upper limit value of the contact pressure at the time of calibration can be increased, and the calibratable range (adjustment allowance) can be expanded by about 5 ° C., for example.
- FIG. 9 shows a case where the diameter D is equal to L1. Since the area of the press portion is small, the bent portions 13 and 14 are not formed. For this reason, the stability of the thermally responsive plate 6 is low, and permanent bending is likely to occur near the position P while the reversing operation is repeated, and the durability is reduced as compared with the configuration shown in FIG. FIG. 10 shows a case where the diameter D is close to L2. Since the area of a press part is large, it becomes difficult to form the fold-shaped parts 13 and 14. In addition, since the range in which the overlapped portion of the thermally responsive plate 6 is surrounded by the notches 11a and 11b is increased, distortion tends to remain in the welded portion during press working. For this reason, fatigue fracture (rupture) is likely to occur in the vicinity of the position Q, and the durability is slightly lowered as compared with the configuration shown in FIG.
- the thermally responsive plate 6 of the present embodiment includes the dish-shaped throttle-shaped portion 12 in the vicinity of the central portion thereof, and also includes the welded portions of the movable contact 7 and the support 8 and the shortness of the thermally responsive plate 6.
- Folded portions 13 and 14 are provided between both ends in the hand direction. The presence of the bent portions 13 and 14 increases the strength of the thermally responsive plate 6 and improves the durability of the thermally responsive switch 1. The bent portions 13 and 14 contribute to improvement of durability even if the depth of the fold is shallow. Moreover, since the calibratable range by crushing deformation is expanded, the operating temperature pass rate of the thermally responsive switch 1 is improved, and the productivity can be increased.
- the mold surfaces of the molding dies 10 and 11 for pressing the thermally responsive plate 6 have at least the above-described configurations (1) and (2), the appropriate bent portions 13 and 14 are provided on the thermally responsive plate 6. It is formed. Moreover, the distortion which arises in the boundary part of the press part of the thermoresponsive board 6 at the time of press work, and the distortion which remains in a welding part are also reduced. As a result, the durability of the thermally responsive plate 6 is increased, and the thermally responsive switch 1 can reliably operate as a thermal protector until the refrigerator or air conditioner ends its product life.
- the bent portions 13 and 14 can be obtained by pressing the thermally responsive plate 6 after welding the movable contact 7 and the support 8 to the thermally responsive plate 6. According to this manufacturing method, as compared with the manufacturing method in which welding is performed after press working, variation in the reversal operation temperature of the thermally responsive plate 6 due to the influence of welding distortion can be reduced, and the quality can be stabilized.
- the notch portion made of an arc does not mean only the notch portion made of only an arc having a single curvature. It also means a cutout portion formed of an ellipse arc, a combination of a plurality of arcs having different curvatures, an arc whose curvature changes continuously, or an arc partially including a straight line. Even when such a mold surface having a notch formed of various arcs is used, the bent portions 13 and 14 are formed in the same manner as described above, and the strength of the thermally responsive plate 6 and the durability of the thermally responsive switch 1 are formed. Will improve.
- Two or more pairs of thermally responsive plate assemblies 5 may be accommodated in the sealed container 2. That is, two or more pairs of switching contacts composed of the movable contact 7 and the fixed contact 18 may be provided. When welding the thermally responsive plate 6 and the support 8, a backing plate 9 may be used as necessary.
- the other end of the support 8 is fixed near one end of the sealed container 2, but may be fixed near the center of the sealed container 2.
- the heater 19 and the heat-resistant inorganic insulating member 20 may be provided as necessary.
- the shape of the thermally responsive plate 6 may be a substantially rectangular shape (strip shape).
- the shape of the airtight container 2 is not limited to the long dome shape, and may not necessarily be the long dome shape as long as strength is obtained by, for example, providing a rib along the longitudinal direction of the container.
- the thermally responsive switch 1 used as a thermal protector can be applied to various electric motors such as an induction motor and a synchronous motor.
- the thermally responsive switch and the molding die of the present invention are useful for a thermal protector of a compressor motor and its manufacture.
- 1 is a thermally responsive switch
- 2 is a sealed container
- 5 is a thermally responsive plate assembly
- 6 is a thermally responsive plate
- 7 is a movable contact
- 8 is a metal support
- 10 is an upper mold for molding
- 11 is for molding.
- Lower molds 10a, 11a, 10b, and 11b are cutout portions
- 10c, 11c, 10d, and 11d are corner portions
- 12 is an aperture shape portion
- 13 and 14 are bent shape portions
- 18 is a fixed contact.
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1に示すように、熱応動スイッチ1の密閉容器2は、金属製のハウジング3と蓋板4とから構成されている。ハウジング3は、鉄板等をプレスにより絞り成形して長ドーム形状に作られている。ハウジング3の長手方向の両端部はほぼ球面状に成形され、その両端部を繋ぐ中央部が半円状断面を有している。蓋板4は、ハウジング3より肉厚の鉄板を長円形に成形して作られており、ハウジング3の開口端にリングプロジェクション溶接等により気密に封着されている。
(1)L2>D>L1
(2)上記各重なり部に対応する部分に、当該重なり部に対応する部分を包囲する、円弧からなる切欠部10a、11a、10b、11bが形成されている。
(3)プレス加工の際に、隅部10c、11c、10d、11dが、熱応動板6における各重なり部と熱応動板6の短手方向両側端との間に位置する。この場合、隅部10c、11c、10d、11dの先端の位置は、上記重なり部の径のほぼ半分の位置まで入り込んだ位置(図5に示す位置)である。
熱応動板6と支持体8との溶接に際し、必要に応じて当て板9を用いればよい。
ヒーター19および耐熱性無機絶縁部材20は必要に応じて設ければよい。
熱応動板6の形状は概略矩形(短冊形状)であればよい。
サーマルプロテクタとして用いる熱応動スイッチ1は、誘導電動機、同期電動機など種々の電動機に対し適用できる。
Claims (10)
- 矩形状をなす熱応動板の長手方向の一端側に可動接点が固着され、他端側に金属支持体の一端が固着され、これら可動接点と金属支持体の固着後に前記熱応動板が皿状に絞り成形された構成を持つ熱応動板アセンブリおよび固定接点が金属製の密閉容器内に収容され、前記可動接点と前記固定接点とから開閉接点が形成され、前記金属支持体の他端が前記密閉容器の内面に固定されることにより前記熱応動板アセンブリが片持支持された熱応動スイッチにおいて、
前記熱応動板アセンブリは、前記熱応動板の中央部付近に皿状の絞り形状部を有し、前記可動接点の固着部と前記熱応動板の短手方向両側端との間および前記金属支持体の固着部と前記熱応動板の短手方向両側端との間にそれぞれ折れ形状部を有していることを特徴とする熱応動スイッチ。 - 前記折れ形状部は、前記熱応動板の短手方向に延びる折れ目を有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の熱応動スイッチ。
- 前記折れ形状部は、前記熱応動板の短手方向に対し角度を持って延びる折れ目を有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の熱応動スイッチ。
- 前記熱応動板アセンブリの絞り形状部と折れ形状部は、前記可動接点と前記金属支持体の一端とが固着された前記熱応動板が、皿状凹面の型面と皿状凸面の型面で挟圧されることにより形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の熱応動スイッチ。
- 前記型面は、前記熱応動板の短手幅よりも大きく且つ前記熱応動板における前記可動接点および前記金属支持体の各重なり部相互の最離間部の距離よりも小さい直径を持つ円形皿状面であり、前記熱応動板と前記可動接点との重なり部および前記熱応動板と前記金属支持体との重なり部のそれぞれに対応する部分に、当該重なり部に対応する部分を包囲する、円弧からなる切欠部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の熱応動スイッチ。
- 前記型面は、挟圧時において、前記円形皿状面の外周と前記切欠部の円弧とで挟まれた隅部が、前記重なり部と前記熱応動板の短手方向両側端との間に位置するように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載の熱応動スイッチ。
- 挟圧時において、前記熱応動板の長手方向における前記隅部の先端の位置は、前記重なり部の径の半分まで入り込んだ位置であることを特徴とする請求項6記載の熱応動スイッチ。
- 矩形状をなす熱応動板の長手方向の一端側に可動接点が固着され、他端側に金属支持体の一端が固着された熱応動板アセンブリに対し、前記熱応動板を皿状凹面の型面と皿状凸面の型面で挟圧して絞り成形を行う成形用金型において、
前記型面は、前記熱応動板の短手幅よりも大きく且つ前記熱応動板における前記可動接点および前記金属支持体の各重なり部相互の最離間部の距離よりも小さい直径を持つ円形皿状面であり、前記熱応動板と前記可動接点との重なり部および前記熱応動板と前記金属支持体との重なり部のそれぞれに対応する部分に、当該重なり部に対応する部分を包囲する、円弧からなる切欠部が形成されていることを特徴とする成形用金型。 - 前記型面は、挟圧時において、前記円形皿状面の外周と前記切欠部の円弧とで挟まれた隅部が、前記重なり部と前記熱応動板の短手方向両側端との間に位置するように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項8記載の成形用金型。
- 挟圧時において、前記熱応動板の長手方向における前記隅部の先端の位置は、前記重なり部の径の半分まで入り込んだ位置であることを特徴とする請求項9記載の成形用金型。
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PCT/JP2013/079125 WO2015063833A1 (ja) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | 熱応動スイッチおよび成形用金型 |
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JPH10144189A (ja) | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-29 | Ubukata Seisakusho:Kk | 熱応動スイッチ |
WO2009098735A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Ubukata Industries Co., Ltd. | 熱応動開閉器 |
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DE1000094B (de) | 1954-08-30 | 1957-01-03 | Otto Mueller | Elektrischer Bimetall-Momentschalter |
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JPS428032Y1 (ja) | 1966-10-29 | 1967-04-24 | ||
US3562690A (en) | 1969-04-28 | 1971-02-09 | Texas Instruments Inc | Snap-acting thermostatic element and method for making same |
JPH0677425B2 (ja) * | 1985-10-14 | 1994-09-28 | 生方 眞哉 | 熱応動スナツプスイツチ |
JPH11273519A (ja) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-08 | Hosiden Corp | サーキットプロテクタとそれに用いる弾性熱応動板の製法 |
US6640646B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-11-04 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Force measurement of bimetallic thermal disc |
US6756876B2 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2004-06-29 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Circuit interrupter and method |
JP3828476B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-10-04 | 株式会社センサータ・テクノロジーズジャパン | 無通電式密閉型モータプロテクタ |
JP2006100117A (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 熱応動スイッチ装置 |
CN1652276A (zh) * | 2005-01-11 | 2005-08-10 | 邵志成 | 超温温控器及电连接器 |
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