WO2015063790A1 - Catalyseur pour hydrogénation asymétrique par transfert de cétones et d'imines - Google Patents
Catalyseur pour hydrogénation asymétrique par transfert de cétones et d'imines Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015063790A1 WO2015063790A1 PCT/IN2014/000680 IN2014000680W WO2015063790A1 WO 2015063790 A1 WO2015063790 A1 WO 2015063790A1 IN 2014000680 W IN2014000680 W IN 2014000680W WO 2015063790 A1 WO2015063790 A1 WO 2015063790A1
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- Prior art keywords
- transfer hydrogenation
- methyl
- amino
- asymmetric transfer
- catalyst
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
- B01J2231/64—Reductions in general of organic substrates, e.g. hydride reductions or hydrogenations
- B01J2231/641—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes
- B01J2231/643—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes of R2C=O or R2C=NR (R= C, H)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
- B01J2231/64—Reductions in general of organic substrates, e.g. hydride reductions or hydrogenations
- B01J2231/641—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes
- B01J2231/645—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes of C=C or C-C triple bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/821—Ruthenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/822—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/827—Iridium
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a catalyst composition comprising a ligand with a metal complex. More particularly, the present invention relates to a catalyst composition comprising a ligand of formula I,
- Catalytic asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones is one of the important transformations in organic chemistry and a large number of catalytic methods are available to achieve this goal. This reduction has become subject of considerable interest from both academic as well as industrial point of view.
- the complex derived from the N"-Bn derivative of TsDPEN reduces monocyclic imines in up to 60% ee, whilst the N ' -Me derivative of TsDPEN forms a more active catalyst than the non- alkylated analogue and reduces ketones in up to 97% ee.
- US patent Pub. No. US 2003/0199713 Al discloses a catalyst for the asymmetric hydrogenation represented by the formula ML a XbS c , where M is a transition metal, to be chosen from Rh and Ru, and X is a counter ion and S is a ligand, 'a' ranges from .5 to 3, 'b' and 'c', each independently, range from 0 to 2, and L is a chiral ligand having formula (1), where C n together with the two 2 O-atoms and the P-atom forms a substituted or non- substituted ring with 2-4 C-atoms, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent H, an optionally substituted alkyl, aryl, alkaryl or aralkyl group or.
- TsDPEN and TsCYDN ligands are used not only in organic media but also in water and under aerobic conditions.
- TsDPEN ligands in combination of ruthenium, rhodium and iridium in water as media and sodium format as hydrogen donor can be effectively used for ATH of ketones with 99% conversion and more than 92% ee whereas TsCYDN are proved to be better ligands than TsDPEN, as far as rhodium catalyst is concerned, with high conversion and ee are observed within a very short time of 10 mins tolh for many ketones.
- a variety of amino alcohols ligands are designed and synthetized for ATH of ketones, with different electronic and steric properties but the structurally versatile monosulfonated diamine ligands are less reported and most reports are restricted on modifying the substitution on either on sulfonamide group or on the phenyl group without disturbing the real C2 Symmetric backbone of TsDPEN or TsCYDN.
- Rh-TsCYDN shows better activity than Rh- TsDPEN.
- metal complex and ligand combination since Ru-TsDPEN shows better results than Ru-TsCYDN whereas Rh-TsCYDN shows better activity than Rh- TsDPEN.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst composition comprising a ligand of formula I,
- the present invention provides a catalyst composition comprising a ligand of formula I,
- CF3Ts (4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl-l- sulfonyl, S0 2 - C 6 H4-CF3)]with a metal catalyst, wherein said metal is selected from transition metals, preferably Ru, Rh or Ir.
- Fig. 1 depicts Effect of methanol content in water on ATH of l-methyl-6,7- dimethoxy-3,4-dihydroxisoquinoline(la): 25% MeOH in water (A), 50% MeOH in water ( ⁇ ), 75% MeOH in water ( ⁇ ); la (0.5 mmol); HCOONa (2.5 mmol); temp: 40 C, solvent: 2 ml.
- Fig.2 depicts the conversion profile of 1 -methyl- 6,7-dimethoxy-3,4- dihydroxisoquinoline(la) with regard to time with the reaction conditions of la (0.5 mmol), [Rh(Cp*)C12]2 (0.0025 mmol), (I S, 2S)-TsDPEN (0.0075 mmol), HCOONa (2.5 mmol), 40°C, solvent (2 ml), H20/ MeOH ( v/v, 1 : 1); Conv ( ⁇ ), ee (( ⁇ )
- the present invention provides a catalyst composition comprising a ligand of formula
- R is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, substituted phenyl, alkyl- linear or branched;R 2 is alkyl-linear or branched;
- R 3 , R 4 are independently selected from amino, NHTs or NHCF 3 Ts; with a metal catalyst, wherein said metal is selected from transition metals, preferably Ru,Rhorlr.
- the present invention provides a catalyst composition comprising a ligand of formula I,
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, substituted phenyl,alkyl- linear or branched;R is alkyl-linear or branched; R 3 , R 4 are independently selected from amino, NHTs or NHCF 3 Ts; with a metal catalyst, wherein said metal is selected from transition metals, preferably Ru,RhorIr.
- the present invention provides a catalyst composition wherein the Ligand is preferably selected from N-[(lR,2S)-2-amino-l-phenylpropyl]-4- methyl benzene sulfonamide ⁇ ),
- the present invention provides a catalyst composition, wherein the ⁇ metal catalyst is preferably selected from Pentamethylcyclopentadienylrhodium (III) chloride dimer, [Rh (Cp*) Cl 2 ] 2 , Pentamethylcyclopentadienyliridium(III) chloridedimer, [Ir(Cp*)Cl 2 ] 2 orDichloro (p-cymene) ruthenium (II) dimer [Ru (p-cymene) Cl 2 ] 2 .
- the ⁇ metal catalyst is preferably selected from Pentamethylcyclopentadienylrhodium (III) chloride dimer, [Rh (Cp*) Cl 2 ] 2 , Pentamethylcyclopentadienyliridium(III) chloridedimer, [Ir(Cp*)Cl 2 ] 2 orDichloro (p-cymene) ruthenium (II) dimer [Ru (p
- the invention encompasses synthesis of novel ligands of formula I, preferably the synthesis of ligands 3, 7, 13 and 14 are exemplified.
- the present invention provides a process for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones in water or water-co-solvent mixture using sodium formate as a hydrogen donor.
- the co solvent is preferably selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, DMF, DMSO, NMP, 1,4- dioxane, THF, acetonitrile or combinations thereof.
- the present invention provides a process for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones is carried out with FA/TEA (formic acidVtriethylarnine mixture)as hydrogen donor as well as solvent or with water as a solvent.
- FA/TEA formic acidVtriethylarnine mixture
- the present invention provides a process for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of imines in water or water-co-solvent mixture using sodium formate as a hydrogen donor.
- the co solvent is preferably selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, DMF, DMSO, NMP, 1,4- dioxane, THF, acetonitrile or combinations thereof.
- the preferred co-solvents are selected from acetonitrile or methanol.
- the present invention provides a process for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of imines is carried out with FA/TEA as hydrogen donor with organic solvent as cnsolvent.
- the organic solvent is preferably selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, DMF, DMSO, NMP, 1,4-dioxane, THF, acetonitrile or combinations thereof.
- the invention provides a solvent system that is suitable for hydrogenation of iniines asymmetric transfer hydrogenation.
- asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of l-methyl-6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydroxisoquinoline(an imine) is carried out using [Rh(Cp*)C12]2and (1S,2S)-TSDPEN, a known ligand, with sodium formate as hydrogen donor in water and in presence of various co-solvents selected from the group consisting of water, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, DMF, DMSO, NMP, 1,4-dioxane, THF, acetonitrile or combinations thereof as reported in tables 6 and 7.
- NMR spectra were recorded on a 400 MHz Bruker spectrometer.
- HPLC analysis was carried out using Waters Perkin Elmer HPLC instrument with quaternary gradient pump, diode array detector and auto sampler.
- GC-MS analysis was carried out using Agilent 5973 instrument using HP-5 column purchased from Agilent Technologies.HR-MS analysis was done using Agilent 6520 Q-TOFinstrument.
- the ligand is prepared as per the scheme2.
- 1R,2S norephedrine (3.0g, 20 mmol) compound l,triphenylphosphine (5.2g,20 mmol) and BOc protected p-toluene sulfonyl amide (5.42g,20 mmol)
- dichloromethane 60ml
- DEAD 3.46g, 20 mmol
- reaction mass was washed with mixture of IN HC1 (5ml) and water (20 ml). 4N HC1 in dioxane (20ml) was added and the reaction was heated at 50°C for 2 h. The reaction mass after heating was evaporated to dryness and dichloromethane (50 ml) and water (50 ml) was added to it. The layers were shaked vigorously and DCM layer was discarded. Aqueous layer was neutralized by slow drop wise addition of dilute NaOH (4N), till the solution pH reached 7. The white solids precipitated were allowed to digest overnight and then filtered over sinteredglass crucible.
- the ligand 13 and 14 is prepared by the scheme 5 are detailed herein below, i) Synthesis of (IS, 2S)-l-chloro-l-phenyl-propan-2-amine.
- Compound 8 In a 3 necked round bottom flask 1R, 2S norephedrine hydrochloride(30.0g, 200 mmol) was taken and to it, thionyl chloride (70.9g 596mmol) was added drop wise. After the addition was complete the reaction mixture was stirred for 3h. Vacuum was applied to remove the excess thionyl chloride, and then acetone (50 ml) was slowly added to the slurry. The resultant solution was filtered and washed with acetone and recrystalised from methanol to obtain white solids of compound 8(22 g, yield 67%)
- step (i) The compound 8 (10.0 g, 50mmol) obtained from step (i) was dissolved in methanol (40 ml).2N NaOH (20 ml) was slowly added under stirring to the methanol solution. The mixture was further stirred for 4h, and then was concentrated to 20ml. The aqueous layer was cooled to get the crystals of aziridine. The solution was filtered and washed 2-3 times with water (10 ml). Light yellow crystals of aziridine compound 9 (5g,76%yield)were obtained after recrystallization from hexane.
- Table 3 Screening of ligands and catalyst for ATH of ketones using FA/TEA as hydrogen transfer agent in water Formic acid : TEA and water
- Table 4 Screening of ligands and catalyst for ATH of imines using FA/TEA as hydrogen transfer agent and acetonitrile as solvent
Abstract
L'invention concerne une composition de catalyseur comprenant un ligand représenté par la formule I qui permet d'effectuer une hydrogénation asymétrique par transfert de >C=0, >C=C< ou >C=N, R1 étant sélectionné dans le groupe constitué par phényle, phényle substitué, R2 représentant alkyle linéaire ou ramifié, et R3, R4 étant sélectionnés indépendamment parmi amino, NHTs ou NHCF3Ts, au moyen d'un catalyseur métallique dans lequel le métal est un métal de transition sélectionné de préférence parmi Ru, Rh ou Ir.
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IN3240/DEL/2013 | 2013-11-01 | ||
IN3240DE2013 | 2013-11-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113941365A (zh) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-18 | 南开沧州渤海新区绿色化工研究有限公司 | 用于芳香酮不对称氢转移反应的温敏催化剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US20030199713A1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2003-10-23 | Michel Berg Van Den | Catalyst for asymmetric (transfer) hydrogenation |
WO2010106364A2 (fr) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Procédé |
US20100261924A1 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-14 | Kanto Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Asymmetric catalyst and process for preparing optically active alcohols using the same |
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2014
- 2014-10-27 WO PCT/IN2014/000680 patent/WO2015063790A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030199713A1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2003-10-23 | Michel Berg Van Den | Catalyst for asymmetric (transfer) hydrogenation |
WO2010106364A2 (fr) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Procédé |
US20100261924A1 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-14 | Kanto Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Asymmetric catalyst and process for preparing optically active alcohols using the same |
Non-Patent Citations (8)
Title |
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CHAOQUN LI; JIANLIANG XIAO: "Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Cyclic ,Imines with an Ionic Cp*Rh (III) Catalyst", J. AM. CHEM. SOC., vol. 130, 2008, pages 13208 - 13209, XP055171341, DOI: doi:10.1021/ja8050958 |
JINCHENG MAO; JUN GUO: "Chiral Amino Amides for the Ruthenium (II)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation Reaction of Ketones in Water", CHIRALITY, vol. 22, 2010, pages 173 - 181, XP055099083, DOI: doi:10.1002/chir.20723 |
JOSÉ E. D. MARTINS ET AL: "Ru(II) Complexes of N-Alkylated TsDPEN Ligands in Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Ketones and Imines", ORGANIC LETTERS, vol. 11, no. 4, 19 February 2009 (2009-02-19), pages 847 - 850, XP055171318, ISSN: 1523-7060, DOI: 10.1021/ol802801p * |
JOSE E. D. MARTINS; GUY J. CLARKSON; MARTIN WILLS: "Ru(II) Complexes of N-Allcylated TsDPEN Ligands in Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Ketones and Imines", ORGANIC LETTERS, vol. 11, no. 4, 2009, pages 847 - 850, XP055171318, DOI: doi:10.1021/ol802801p |
JOSE E. D. MARTINS; MIGUEL A. CONTRERAS REDONDO; MARTIN WILLS: "Applications ofN'-alkylated derivatives of TsDPEN in the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of C=O and C=N bonds", TETRAHEDRON: ASYMMETRY, vol. 21, 2010, pages 2258 - 2264 |
MARTINS J E D ET AL: "Applications of N'-alkylated derivatives of TsDPEN in the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of C?O and C?N bonds", TETRAHEDRON ASYMMETRY, PERGAMON PRESS LTD, OXFORD, GB, vol. 21, no. 18, 27 September 2010 (2010-09-27), pages 2258 - 2264, XP027307544, ISSN: 0957-4166, [retrieved on 20100731] * |
OLALLA NIETO FAZA ET AL: "Noyori Hydrogenation: Aromaticity, Synchronicity, and Activation Strain Analysis", THE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, vol. 78, no. 11, 7 June 2013 (2013-06-07), pages 5669 - 5676, XP055171357, ISSN: 0022-3263, DOI: 10.1021/jo400837n * |
XIAOFENG WU; JIANKE LIU; XIAOHONG LI; ANTONIO ZANOTTI-GEROSA; FRED HANCOCK; DANIELE VINCI; JIWU RUAN; JIANLIANG XIAO: "On Water and in Air: Fast and Highly Chemo selective Transfer Hydrogenation of Aldehydes with Iridium Catalysts", ANGEW. CHEM., vol. 118, 2006, pages 6870 - 6874 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113941365A (zh) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-18 | 南开沧州渤海新区绿色化工研究有限公司 | 用于芳香酮不对称氢转移反应的温敏催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN113941365B (zh) * | 2021-10-11 | 2023-09-01 | 南开沧州渤海新区绿色化工研究有限公司 | 用于芳香酮不对称氢转移反应的温敏催化剂及其制备方法 |
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