WO2015016030A1 - Pressure reduction-absorbing bottle - Google Patents

Pressure reduction-absorbing bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015016030A1
WO2015016030A1 PCT/JP2014/068437 JP2014068437W WO2015016030A1 WO 2015016030 A1 WO2015016030 A1 WO 2015016030A1 JP 2014068437 W JP2014068437 W JP 2014068437W WO 2015016030 A1 WO2015016030 A1 WO 2015016030A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall portion
section
bottle
panel
radial direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/068437
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
松尾 宣典
Original Assignee
株式会社吉野工業所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社吉野工業所 filed Critical 株式会社吉野工業所
Priority to CA2919446A priority Critical patent/CA2919446C/en
Priority to US14/908,059 priority patent/US9834358B2/en
Priority to EP14831647.4A priority patent/EP3028951B1/en
Priority to CN201480042726.XA priority patent/CN105452112B/en
Publication of WO2015016030A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015016030A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • B65D1/0261Bottom construction
    • B65D1/0276Bottom construction having a continuous contact surface, e.g. Champagne-type bottom
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • B65D79/005Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting
    • B65D79/008Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a rigid or semi-rigid container, e.g. in bottles or jars
    • B65D79/0081Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a rigid or semi-rigid container, e.g. in bottles or jars in the bottom part thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/0009Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
    • B65D2501/0018Ribs
    • B65D2501/0027Hollow longitudinal ribs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vacuum absorbing bottle.
  • This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-159077 for which it applied to Japan on July 31, 2013, and uses the content here.
  • a bottle formed of a synthetic resin material into a bottomed cylindrical shape has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the bottom wall portion of the bottom of the bottle has a grounding portion located at the outer peripheral edge thereof, a rising peripheral wall portion extending from the inside in the radial direction to the grounding portion and extending upward, and a diameter from the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion.
  • An annular movable wall portion extending inward in the direction, and a depressed peripheral wall portion extending upward from a radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion.
  • the pressure reduction in a bottle can be absorbed by rotating a movable wall part centering on the connection part with a standing
  • the barrel may have a smaller diameter than the bottom.
  • the body portion of the conventional bottle has a small diameter, the volume of the body portion of the bottle becomes small, and the reduced pressure absorption in the bottle may not be performed efficiently.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bottle in which the body portion has a diameter smaller than that of the heel portion (bottom portion) while maintaining appropriate decompression absorption performance in the bottle.
  • the reduced pressure absorption bottle according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a cylindrical shoulder, a cylindrical trunk connected to the lower end of the shoulder, and a bottomed cylindrical bottom continuous to the lower end of the trunk. .
  • the bottom portion includes a heel portion having an upper end opening connected to a lower end opening of the trunk portion, and a bottom wall portion closing the lower end opening of the heel portion.
  • the bottom wall portion has a grounding portion located at an outer peripheral edge of the bottom wall portion, a rising peripheral wall portion that extends from the inside in the radial direction to the grounding portion and extends upward, and a diameter from an upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion.
  • An annular movable wall portion extending inward in the direction, and a depressed peripheral wall portion extending upward from a radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion.
  • the movable wall portion is disposed so as to be rotatable about a connection portion with the rising peripheral wall portion so as to move the depressed peripheral wall portion in the vertical direction.
  • the trunk portion includes a straight tube portion that continues to the lower end of the shoulder portion and extends downward.
  • the outer diameter of the said straight cylinder part is 0.60 time or more and less than 1 time of the outer diameter of the said heel part.
  • the appearance of the bottle can be improved, and the center of gravity of the bottle can be lowered to make the bottle stable and independent. it can.
  • the outer diameter of the straight cylinder part 0.60 times or more the outer diameter of the heel part, a sufficient volume in the body of the bottle can be secured, and appropriate vacuum absorption performance in the bottle can be maintained.
  • the vacuum absorption of the bottle can be performed stably. Thereby, the external appearance of a bottle can be improved, maintaining the suitable pressure reduction absorption performance in a bottle.
  • a panel portion that is recessed toward a radially inner side of the trunk portion is spaced apart in the circumferential direction in the trunk portion. Two or more are formed, and the space between the panel portions adjacent in the circumferential direction is a column portion.
  • the panel portion includes a panel bottom wall portion positioned on the inner side in the radial direction, and a side wall portion extending from the outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom wall portion toward the outer side in the radial direction.
  • the panel bottom wall is formed with a rib that protrudes outward in the radial direction with a gap between the side wall and the vertical side wall that intersects the circumferential direction.
  • the rigidity of the body portion is increased by providing the panel portion on the body portion.
  • a movable wall part to move a depression surrounding wall part upward, and decompression absorption can be performed by both a trunk
  • the rib part is arrange
  • the rib portion is formed over the entire length of the panel bottom wall portion in the bottle axial direction.
  • the rib portion is formed in the entire vertical direction of the panel bottom wall portion, the rib portion is connected to a region other than the panel portion formation region in the trunk portion. Therefore, the label can be supported in the entire vertical direction at the portion where the label and the rib portion overlap when viewed from the radial direction. Thereby, it can suppress reliably that wrinkles generate
  • the wide support area of the label in the trunk portion can be ensured by the rib portion and the column portion, and it is possible to reliably suppress deterioration in the appearance quality of the label.
  • the outer surface of the top wall portion of the rib portion has a plurality of outer surfaces in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction of the trunk portion. It is located on the virtual circle which connects the outer surface of the top part located in the diameter direction outside of the pillar part along the peripheral direction.
  • the outer surface of the top wall portion of the rib portion is located on a virtual circle that connects the outer surfaces of the top portions located radially outside the plurality of column portions along the circumferential direction. The label can be held so as to be surely along the virtual circle. Therefore, a smooth peripheral surface of the label along the bottle circumferential direction can be formed.
  • the body portion extends downward from a lower end of the straight tube portion and the heel portion.
  • the lower body part is connected to the upper end of the lower body part, and the outer diameter of the lower body part expands downward.
  • the outer diameter of the lower body part that connects the straight tube part and the heel part increases toward the lower side, so that the appearance of the body part can be further improved. The blow moldability of the body part is improved.
  • the lower barrel part smoothly connects the straight cylinder part and the heel part having different outer diameters, it becomes easier for the user to grip the trunk part, and moreover, wrinkles occur on the label attached to the straight cylinder part. It can be reliably suppressed.
  • the bottle of the present invention by making the outer diameter of the straight tube portion smaller than the outer diameter of the heel portion, the appearance of the bottle and the stability of self-supporting are improved. Further, by setting the outer diameter of the straight tube portion to 0.60 times or more of the outer diameter of the heel portion, it is possible to maintain an appropriate reduced pressure absorption performance in the bottle and stably perform the reduced pressure absorption of the bottle.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. It is a bottom view which shows the bottle of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3.
  • the bottle 1 (depressurized absorption bottle) in this embodiment includes a cylindrical mouth portion 11, a cylindrical shoulder portion 12, a cylindrical body portion 13, and a bottomed cylindrical bottom portion 14.
  • the mouth portion 11, the shoulder portion 12, the body portion 13, and the bottom portion 14 have a schematic configuration in which their respective central axes are located on a common axis and are connected in this order.
  • this common axis is referred to as the bottle axis O.
  • the mouth 11 side along the bottle axis O is the upper side
  • the bottom 14 side is the lower side
  • the direction perpendicular to the bottle axis O is the radial direction
  • the bottle axis O The direction that circulates at is the circumferential direction.
  • the bottle 1 is formed by blow molding (for example, biaxial stretch blow molding) a preform formed integrally with a synthetic resin material and formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by injection molding. Moreover, the internal volume of the bottle 1 of this embodiment is 150 ml or more and 1000 ml or less, for example.
  • blow molding for example, biaxial stretch blow molding
  • a cap 15 is attached to the mouth portion 11.
  • the shoulder portion 12 is connected to the lower end of the mouth portion 11 and extends downward, and its outer diameter increases as it goes downward.
  • the trunk portion 13 is connected to the lower end of the shoulder portion 12 and extends downward.
  • the body portion 13 includes a cylindrical straight tube portion 21 that extends to the lower end of the shoulder portion and extends downward, and a lower body portion 22 that is continuous to the lower end of the straight tube portion 21 and extends downward.
  • the outer diameter of the straight tube portion 21 is substantially constant over the vertical direction. Further, a label such as a shrink label (not shown) is wound around the straight tube portion 21.
  • the shrink label is formed in a cylindrical shape using a heat-shrinkable resin film or the like, and is in close contact with the outer surface of the straight tube portion 21 by heat shrinking. Therefore, in order to prevent wrinkles or the like on the shrink label after mounting, it is necessary to appropriately support the label from the inside in the bottle radial direction.
  • a plurality of (5 in the present embodiment) decompression-absorbing panel portions 31 that are recessed toward the inside in the radial direction are formed in the straight tube portion 21 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Has been.
  • the part located between the panel parts 31 adjacent in the circumferential direction comprises the pillar part 32 extended in an up-down direction.
  • the panel portion 31 and the column portion 32 are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction in the straight tube portion 21.
  • the panel part 31 is extended along the up-down direction in the part except the both ends of the straight cylinder part 21 in the up-down direction.
  • the panel portion 31 has a panel bottom wall portion 33 located radially inside with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 13 (for example, a top portion 32a of a column portion 32 described later), and a radial direction from the outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom wall portion 33. And a side wall portion 34 that extends toward the outside.
  • the pair of vertical side walls 34a that are connected to both ends in the circumferential direction of the panel bottom wall 33 of the side wall 34 and extend in the vertical direction (that is, intersect with the circumferential direction of the bottle) As it goes from the outer side to the outer side, it is inclined toward the outer side in the circumferential direction (the direction in which the pair of vertical side wall parts 34a facing each other within one panel part 31 are separated from each other). Note that the vertical side wall portion 34a may be configured to extend along the radial direction without being inclined.
  • the column part 32 located between the vertical side wall parts 34a of the panel part 31 adjacent in the circumferential direction is formed in the rectangular shape or trapezoid shape by the cross-sectional view orthogonal to the bottle axis
  • the top portion 32 a located on the radially outer side of the column portion 32 is formed in a curved shape protruding outward in the radial direction, and serves as the maximum outer diameter portion of the straight tube portion 21.
  • the pair of lateral side wall portions 34b that are positioned at both ends in the vertical direction in the side wall portion 34 and extend in the circumferential direction are arranged so that the outer side in the vertical direction (the vertical intermediate position of the straight tube portion 21) increases from the inner side to the outer side in the radial direction. It is set as the inclined surface which inclines toward (the direction away from).
  • a vertical rib portion (rib portion) 35 that protrudes outward in the radial direction is formed in the center portion of the panel bottom wall portion 33 in the circumferential direction.
  • the vertical rib portion 35 is disposed between the pair of vertical side wall portions 34 a constituting the same panel portion 31 with a gap 36 in the circumferential direction with respect to the vertical side wall portion 34 a, and the panel bottom wall portion 33. Is formed over the entire length in the vertical direction. That is, the vertical rib portion 35 is connected to both ends in the vertical direction of the straight tube portion 21.
  • the panel portion 31 has a pair of lateral side wall portions 34b facing each other in the vertical direction at the center portion in the circumferential direction, and is bridged by the vertical rib portions 35. However, it becomes a pair of clearance gap 36 extended along an up-down direction.
  • the gap 36 is located between the circumferential outer end of the panel portion 31 and the circumferential outer end of the vertical rib portion 35, and two gaps 36 are provided in each panel portion 31. Therefore, in this embodiment, since the five panel parts 31 are provided in the straight cylinder part 21, a total of ten gaps 36 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the vertical rib part 35 of this embodiment is formed over the full length of the up-down direction in the panel bottom wall part 33, this invention is not limited to this, Between the vertical rib part 35 and the horizontal side wall part 34b. A gap may be formed. In other words, the vertical rib portions 35 extending in the vertical direction may not be connected to both ends in the vertical direction of the straight tube portion 21.
  • the vertical rib portion 35 has a top wall portion 35 a located radially outside the panel bottom wall portion 33, and a peripheral end wall portion 35 b that connects the outer end in the circumferential direction of the top wall portion 35 a and the panel bottom wall portion 33. And formed by. As shown in FIG. 2, the top wall portion 35 a is formed in a curved shape that protrudes outward in the radial direction in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction. The top wall portion 35 a is substantially located on a virtual circle L (on the circumference of the virtual circle L) extending in the circumferential direction following the surface shape of each top portion 32 a of the plurality of column portions 32, and is the maximum of the straight cylinder portion 21. It is an outer diameter part.
  • the top wall portion 35a may be arranged at a position different from the circumference of the virtual circle L extending in the circumferential direction following the surface shape of the plurality of top portions 32a.
  • the top wall portion 35a is disposed at a position where the label (shrink label) attached to the straight tube portion 21 can be appropriately supported from the radially inner side together with the top portion 32a.
  • the peripheral end wall portion 35b is positioned at both ends in the circumferential direction of the vertical rib portion 35 and extends in the vertical direction.
  • the peripheral end wall portion 35b is inclined in a direction away from each other. Therefore, the longitudinal rib portion 35 is formed in a trapezoidal shape in which the width in the circumferential direction gradually increases from the outer side in the radial direction toward the inner side in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction.
  • each of the column part 32 and the vertical rib part 35 is arrange
  • the longitudinal side wall portion 34a has a shorter radial length than the peripheral end wall portion 35b.
  • connection part 37 in the panel part 31 has connected the radial inner end in the vertical side wall part 34a, and the radial inner end in the surrounding end wall part 35b mutually.
  • the connecting portion 37 has a circumferential inner side (a direction in which the pair of vertical side wall portions 34a in one panel portion 31 approach each other as it goes from the outer side in the radial direction to the inner side in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction. ).
  • the gap 36 is formed by the vertical side wall portion 34a, the horizontal side wall portion 34b, the connection portion 37, and the peripheral end wall portion 35b.
  • both the vertical side wall portion 34a and the connection portion 37 are inclined toward the outer side in the circumferential direction from the inner side in the radial direction to the outer side (the direction in which the pair of vertical side wall portions 34a in one panel portion 31 are separated from each other).
  • the inclination angles are different from each other.
  • the angle formed between the vertical side wall portion 34a and the circumferential line extending in the circumferential direction is set larger than the angle formed between the connection portion 37 and the circumferential line.
  • the outer end portion (the end portion near the column portion 32) in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 37 has a diameter of the vertical side wall portion 34a via a bent portion that bends outward from the end portion in the radial direction. It is connected to the inner end of the direction.
  • a radially inward force acts on the longitudinal rib portion 35, and this force also acts on the connecting portion 37 connected to the longitudinal rib portion 35 (circumferential end wall portion 35b). It is transmitted. Since the connection portion 37 is connected to the vertical side wall portion 34a via the bent portion, an angle between the connection portion 37 and the vertical side wall portion 34a (angle on the outer side in the radial direction) is applied when the force is applied.
  • connection portion 37 is displaced.
  • the connection portion 37 is displaced so that the connection portion 37 and the vertical side wall portion 34a are aligned. Since the connection portion 37 and the vertical side wall portion 34a are connected via the bent portion, the connection portion 37 can be easily displaced when a force during decompression is applied.
  • the supported longitudinal rib portion 35 can be appropriately moved radially inward. That is, the panel part 31 can be configured as a secondary reduced pressure absorption part after the bottom wall part 43 (movable wall part 62) described later.
  • the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the lower body portion 22 are gradually enlarged toward the lower side, and a first annular groove 38 is formed over the entire circumference at a connection portion between the lower body portion 22 and the straight tube portion 21. Yes.
  • the bottom portion 14 has a cylindrical heel portion 41 whose upper end opening portion is connected to the lower end opening portion of the trunk portion 13, and closes the lower end opening portion of the heel portion 41. And a bottom wall portion 43 having a peripheral edge portion as a ground contact portion 42.
  • the heel portion 41 includes a lower heel portion 51 that is continuous with the ground contact portion 42 from the outside in the radial direction, and an upper heel portion 52 that is continuous with the trunk portion 13 from below.
  • the outer diameter D2 of the heel portion 41 is not less than 0.60 times and less than one time the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21.
  • the outer diameters of the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52 are the same, and the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52 are the maximum outer diameter portions of the bottle 1.
  • the outer diameter of the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52 is such that the outer diameter of the portion constituting the maximum outer diameter portion of the heel portion 41 is 0.60 times or more and less than one time the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21. As long as they are different.
  • a second annular groove 53 is formed over the entire circumference at a connection portion between the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52.
  • the bottom wall portion 43 is connected to the grounding portion 42 from the inside in the radial direction and extends upward, and from the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion 61 to the inside in the radial direction.
  • An annular movable wall 62 projecting toward the upper side, a depressed peripheral wall 63 extending upward from the radially inner end of the movable wall 62, and a ceiling wall 64 connected to the upper end of the depressed peripheral wall 63.
  • the rising peripheral wall portion 61 is gradually reduced in diameter from the bottom to the top.
  • grooved part 61a is formed in the standing surrounding wall part 61 over the perimeter.
  • the concavo-convex portion 61a has a configuration in which a plurality of protruding portions 61b that protrude inward in the radial direction and are formed in a curved shape are disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the movable wall portion 62 is formed in a curved shape protruding downward, and gradually extends downward from the outside in the radial direction toward the inside.
  • the movable wall portion 62 and the rising peripheral wall portion 61 are connected via a first curved surface portion 65a that protrudes upward.
  • the movable wall portion 62 is rotatable about the first curved surface portion 65a (which is a connecting portion with the rising peripheral wall portion 61) so as to move the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 upward.
  • a plurality of bottom rib portions 66 are radially arranged around the bottle axis O on the movable wall portion 62.
  • the bottom rib portion 66 has a configuration in which a plurality of concave portions 66a that are recessed in a curved shape upward are intermittently disposed along the radial direction.
  • the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 is disposed coaxially with the bottle axis O, and is formed in a multistage cylindrical shape that gradually increases in diameter from the upper side toward the lower side.
  • the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 includes a lower cylindrical portion 67 that is gradually reduced in diameter from the radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion 62 and a lower portion from the outer peripheral edge portion of the top wall portion 64.
  • the diameter is gradually increased as it goes, and includes an upper cylindrical portion 68 having a smaller diameter than the lower cylindrical portion 67 and a stepped portion 69 that connects the lower cylindrical portion 67 and the upper cylindrical portion 68.
  • the lower cylinder portion 67 is connected to the radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion 62 via a second curved surface portion 65b that protrudes downward.
  • the second curved surface portion 65b protrudes obliquely downward toward the inside in the radial direction.
  • the lower cylinder part 67 is formed in the circular shape by the cross-sectional view along radial direction.
  • a plurality of projecting portions 68a projecting inward in the radial direction are formed on the upper cylindrical portion 68 at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the overhanging portion 68a is formed in a curved shape that protrudes outward in the radial direction when viewed from the bottom.
  • an end portion on the radially outer side of the overhang portion 68 a is continuous with the step portion 69.
  • the overhanging portion 68 a is formed in a curved surface shape that protrudes inward in the radial direction in a longitudinal sectional view along the bottle axis O direction.
  • the portion 68b between the adjacent overhang portions 68a is formed in a curved surface protruding outward in the radial direction in the bottom view, and the overhang portions 68a adjacent in the circumferential direction are formed.
  • the end portions along the circumferential direction are connected to each other. As shown in FIGS.
  • the overhanging portion 68 a and the interposition portion 68 b are formed such that the portion 68 b between the overhanging portions 68 a adjacent in the circumferential direction is a square portion (vertex portion) and the overhanging portion 68 a is a side.
  • a polygonal cylindrical portion 68c having a polygonal shape (regular triangular cylindrical shape) is formed.
  • the stepped portion 69 is formed in a concave curved shape that is recessed outward in the radial direction.
  • the step portion 69 is located above the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion 61 or at an equivalent height.
  • the top wall portion 64 has a circular shape in a plan view arranged coaxially with the bottle axis O, and the top wall portion 64 and the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 have a bottomed cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the bottle 1 having the above-described configuration, by maintaining the outer diameter of the straight tube portion 21 at least 0.60 times and less than one times the outer diameter of the heel portion 41, an appropriate reduced pressure absorption performance within the bottle 1 is maintained.
  • the appearance quality or appearance of the bottle 1 can be improved, and the stability of the bottle 1 can be improved.
  • drum 13 can be improved by providing the panel part 31 in the trunk
  • the movable wall portion 62 can easily move the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 upward, so that reduced pressure absorption is performed in both the body portion 13 and the bottom portion 14.
  • the decompression absorption can be performed in the bottom part 14 and the decompression absorption can be secondarily performed in the trunk
  • the vertical rib part 35 is arrange
  • 2 or more and 5 or less panel parts 31 are formed sufficient vacuum absorption performance is imparted to the body part 13, and the appearance of the label can be more reliably kept good.
  • the straight cylinder part 21 and the heel part 41 are connected by the lower trunk
  • the inventor of the present application verified how the ratio of the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 and the outer diameter D2 of the heel portion 41 changes with respect to the reduced pressure absorption performance of the bottle 1.
  • the sample bottle used in this verification will be described.
  • the shape and thickness of the bottom part 14 of all the samples are made the same.
  • the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 is different between the sample 1 and the samples 2 and 3, and the number of the panel portions 31 is different between the sample 1 and the samples 4 to 6.
  • the absorption capacity is a numerical value indicating the capacity immediately before the bottle shape cannot be maintained due to crushing or dents when the inside of the bottle is decompressed.
  • the absorption capacity of the bottom portion 14 is almost equal because the shape and thickness of the bottom portion 14 are the same.
  • the absorption capacity of the entire bottle 1 is increased because the movable wall portion 62 of the bottom portion 14 becomes easier to move the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 upward as the decompression strength of the body portion 13 is stronger.
  • the panel part 31 is provided in the trunk
  • the absorption capacity decreases as the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 decreases, and the absorption capacity decreases as the number of panel portions 31 decreases.
  • the absorption capacity decreases by 14.3% and the number of panels becomes 2. It decreases by 20.4%.
  • sufficient absorption capacity is ensured. Therefore, the deformation occurred slightly in the upper part of the column part 32 for the samples 1, 2, and 4 and in the lower body part 22 for the samples 3 to 5, but since the bottle 1 has a sufficient absorption capacity, the bottle 1 It was found that the reduced pressure generated in was sufficiently absorbed.
  • the blow molding of the bottle 1 is performed.
  • the sex was low.
  • this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.
  • the outer diameters of the straight tube portion and the heel portion may be appropriately changed as long as the ratio of the outer diameter of the straight tube portion and the outer diameter of the heel portion is in the range of 0.60 times or more and less than 1 time.
  • the panel part is formed in the part which avoided the both ends of the up-down direction among the trunk
  • one vertical rib portion is disposed on the panel bottom wall portion, a plurality of vertical rib portions may be disposed on the panel bottom wall portion with a gap.
  • the body portion may be configured to include an annular connecting portion in a plan view that connects the lower end of the straight tube portion and the upper end of the heel portion in a step shape without providing the lower body portion.
  • the connecting portion is arranged in parallel to a plane perpendicular to the bottle axis O.
  • the outer diameter of the straight tube portion does not have to be completely constant over the entire length in the vertical direction, such as slightly decreasing (for example, about 1.5 mm) as it goes downward.
  • the synthetic resin material forming the bottle may be appropriately changed, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, amorphous polyester, or a blend material thereof.
  • the bottle is not limited to a single layer structure, and may be a laminated structure having an intermediate layer.
  • the intermediate layer include a layer made of a resin material having a gas barrier property, a layer made of a recycled material, or a layer made of a resin material having an oxygen absorption property.
  • the present invention can be applied to a bottle in which the body portion has a smaller diameter than the heel portion while maintaining an appropriate reduced pressure absorption performance in the bottle.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Abstract

A pressure reduction-absorbing bottle (1) is provided with a cylindrical shoulder section (12), a cylindrical body section (13) which continues to the lower end of the shoulder section, and a closed-end cylindrical bottom section (14) which continues to the lower end of the body section. The bottom section is provided with a heel section (41) which is connected to the lower end opening of the body section, and a bottom wall section (43) which closes the lower end opening of the heel section. The bottom wall section is provided with a ground contact section (42), a raised peripheral wall section (61), a movable wall section (62), and a depressed peripheral wall section (63). In order to enable the depressed peripheral wall section to move vertically, the movable wall section is provided so as to be pivotable about the connection portion (65a) where the raised peripheral wall section and the movable wall section are connected. The body section is provided with a straight cylinder section (21) which continues to the lower end of the shoulder section and which extends downward. The outer diameter of the straight cylinder section is greater than or equal to 0.60 times the outer diameter of the heel section and less than 1 time the outer diameter of the heel section.

Description

減圧吸収ボトルVacuum absorption bottle
 本発明は、減圧吸収ボトルに関する。
 本願は、2013年7月31日に日本に出願された特願2013-159077号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
The present invention relates to a vacuum absorbing bottle.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-159077 for which it applied to Japan on July 31, 2013, and uses the content here.
 従来から、合成樹脂材料で有底筒状に形成されたボトルが提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。このボトルにおける底部の底壁部が、その外周縁部に位置する接地部と、この接地部に径方向の内側から連なり上方に向けて延びる立ち上がり周壁部と、この立ち上がり周壁部の上端部から径方向の内側に向けて延びる環状の可動壁部と、この可動壁部の径方向の内端部から上方に向けて延びる陥没周壁部と、を備える。また、可動壁部が、陥没周壁部を上方に向けて移動させるように、立ち上がり周壁部との接続部分を中心に回動することにより、ボトル内の減圧を吸収できる。 Conventionally, a bottle formed of a synthetic resin material into a bottomed cylindrical shape has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The bottom wall portion of the bottom of the bottle has a grounding portion located at the outer peripheral edge thereof, a rising peripheral wall portion extending from the inside in the radial direction to the grounding portion and extending upward, and a diameter from the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion. An annular movable wall portion extending inward in the direction, and a depressed peripheral wall portion extending upward from a radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion. Moreover, the pressure reduction in a bottle can be absorbed by rotating a movable wall part centering on the connection part with a standing | starting surrounding wall part so that a depression surrounding wall part may be moved upwards.
 このようなボトルでは、例えばその外観品質または見映えをよくしたり、胴部を把持しやすくしたりするために、胴部を底部よりも小径とする場合がある。 In such a bottle, for example, in order to improve the appearance quality or appearance, or to make it easier to grip the barrel, the barrel may have a smaller diameter than the bottom.
国際公開第2010/061758号International Publication No. 2010/061758
 しかしながら、上記従来のボトルにおいて胴部を小径とすると、ボトルの胴部における容積が小さくなるので、ボトル内の減圧吸収が効率的に行われなくなる場合がある。 However, if the body portion of the conventional bottle has a small diameter, the volume of the body portion of the bottle becomes small, and the reduced pressure absorption in the bottle may not be performed efficiently.
 本発明は、前述の課題に鑑みてなされたもので、ボトル内の適切な減圧吸収性能を維持しつつ胴部をヒール部(底部)よりも小径としたボトルを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bottle in which the body portion has a diameter smaller than that of the heel portion (bottom portion) while maintaining appropriate decompression absorption performance in the bottle.
 本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するために以下のような手段を採用した。すなわち、本発明の第1の態様における減圧吸収ボトルは、筒状の肩部と、前記肩部の下端に連なる筒状の胴部と、前記胴部の下端に連なる有底筒状の底部と、を備える。前記底部が、上端開口部が前記胴部の下端開口部に接続されたヒール部と、前記ヒール部の下端開口部を閉塞する底壁部と、を備える。前記底壁部が、前記底壁部の外周縁部に位置する接地部と、前記接地部に径方向の内側から連なり上方に向けて延びる立ち上がり周壁部と、前記立ち上がり周壁部の上端部から径方向の内側に向けて延びる環状の可動壁部と、前記可動壁部の径方向の内端部から上方に向けて延びる陥没周壁部と、を備える。前記可動壁部が、前記陥没周壁部を上下方向に移動させるように、前記立ち上がり周壁部との接続部分を中心として回動可能に配設されている。前記胴部が、前記肩部の下端に連なると共に下方に延びる直筒部を備える。また、前記直筒部の外径が、前記ヒール部の外径の0.60倍以上1倍未満である。 The present invention employs the following means in order to solve the above problems. That is, the reduced pressure absorption bottle according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a cylindrical shoulder, a cylindrical trunk connected to the lower end of the shoulder, and a bottomed cylindrical bottom continuous to the lower end of the trunk. . The bottom portion includes a heel portion having an upper end opening connected to a lower end opening of the trunk portion, and a bottom wall portion closing the lower end opening of the heel portion. The bottom wall portion has a grounding portion located at an outer peripheral edge of the bottom wall portion, a rising peripheral wall portion that extends from the inside in the radial direction to the grounding portion and extends upward, and a diameter from an upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion. An annular movable wall portion extending inward in the direction, and a depressed peripheral wall portion extending upward from a radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion. The movable wall portion is disposed so as to be rotatable about a connection portion with the rising peripheral wall portion so as to move the depressed peripheral wall portion in the vertical direction. The trunk portion includes a straight tube portion that continues to the lower end of the shoulder portion and extends downward. Moreover, the outer diameter of the said straight cylinder part is 0.60 time or more and less than 1 time of the outer diameter of the said heel part.
 この場合では、直筒部の外径をヒール部の外径よりも小さくすることにより、ボトルの外観を向上させることができ、また、ボトルの重心を低くしてボトルを安定して自立させることができる。また、直筒部の外径をヒール部の外径の0.60倍以上とすることにより、ボトルの胴部における容積を十分に確保することができ、ボトル内の適切な減圧吸収性能を維持してボトルの減圧吸収を安定して行うことができる。これにより、ボトル内の適切な減圧吸収性能を維持しつつボトルの外観を向上させることができる。 In this case, by making the outer diameter of the straight tube portion smaller than the outer diameter of the heel portion, the appearance of the bottle can be improved, and the center of gravity of the bottle can be lowered to make the bottle stable and independent. it can. In addition, by making the outer diameter of the straight cylinder part 0.60 times or more the outer diameter of the heel part, a sufficient volume in the body of the bottle can be secured, and appropriate vacuum absorption performance in the bottle can be maintained. Thus, the vacuum absorption of the bottle can be performed stably. Thereby, the external appearance of a bottle can be improved, maintaining the suitable pressure reduction absorption performance in a bottle.
 本発明の第2の態様では、上記第1の態様に係る減圧吸収ボトルにおいて、前記胴部には、この胴部の径方向の内側に向けて窪むパネル部が周方向に間隔をあけて2つ以上形成され、周方向で隣り合う前記パネル部の間が柱部とされている。前記パネル部が、径方向の内側に位置するパネル底壁部と、前記パネル底壁部の外周縁から径方向の外側に向けて延びる側壁部と、を備える。また、前記パネル底壁部には、前記側壁部のうち周方向と交差する縦側壁部との間に隙間をあけて径方向の外側に向けて突となるリブ部が形成されている。
 この本発明の第2の態様では、胴部にパネル部を設けることにより、胴部の剛性が高くなる。これにより、可動壁部が陥没周壁部を上方に向けて移動させやすくなり、胴部及び底部の双方で減圧吸収を行うことができる。
 また、パネル底壁部にリブ部を配設しているので、パネル部を覆うように取り付けられるラベルを径方向の内側から支持できる。そのため、ラベル装着時において、胴部を覆うラベルが径方向の内側へ移動することを規制し、ラベルを平滑に維持できる。すなわち、ラベルを、ボトル周方向の一円周線に沿うように保持することができる。これにより、ラベルが隙間(対向する一対の縦側壁部の間)の内側に引き込まれてラベルに皺が発生することを抑制し、ラベルの外観品質が低下することを抑制できる。
 その上、パネル部が周方向に2つ以上形成されているので、リブ部と縦側壁部との間の隙間が、周方向に4つ以上形成される。これにより、胴部が、上記隙間を周方向に狭めながら縮径変形でき、底部だけでなく胴部に対しても十分な減圧吸収性能を付与することができる。その結果、ボトルの減圧時に胴部が付勢によって変形して角部が生ずることを抑制し、ラベルの外観を確実に良好に保つことができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the vacuum absorption bottle according to the first aspect, a panel portion that is recessed toward a radially inner side of the trunk portion is spaced apart in the circumferential direction in the trunk portion. Two or more are formed, and the space between the panel portions adjacent in the circumferential direction is a column portion. The panel portion includes a panel bottom wall portion positioned on the inner side in the radial direction, and a side wall portion extending from the outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom wall portion toward the outer side in the radial direction. The panel bottom wall is formed with a rib that protrudes outward in the radial direction with a gap between the side wall and the vertical side wall that intersects the circumferential direction.
In the second aspect of the present invention, the rigidity of the body portion is increased by providing the panel portion on the body portion. Thereby, it becomes easy for a movable wall part to move a depression surrounding wall part upward, and decompression absorption can be performed by both a trunk | drum and a bottom part.
Moreover, since the rib part is arrange | positioned in the panel bottom wall part, the label attached so that a panel part may be covered can be supported from the inner side of radial direction. Therefore, at the time of label mounting, the label covering the trunk portion is restricted from moving inward in the radial direction, and the label can be kept smooth. In other words, the label can be held along one circumferential line in the bottle circumferential direction. Thereby, it can suppress that a label is drawn inside a clearance gap (between a pair of opposing vertical side wall parts), and a wrinkle generate | occur | produces in a label, and can suppress that the external appearance quality of a label falls.
In addition, since two or more panel portions are formed in the circumferential direction, four or more gaps between the rib portions and the vertical side wall portions are formed in the circumferential direction. Thereby, the diameter of the trunk can be reduced while narrowing the gap in the circumferential direction, and sufficient vacuum absorption performance can be imparted not only to the bottom but also to the trunk. As a result, when the bottle is decompressed, the body part is prevented from being deformed by urging to form a corner part, and the appearance of the label can be reliably kept good.
 本発明の第3の態様では、上記第2の態様に係る減圧吸収ボトルにおいて、前記リブ部は、前記パネル底壁部におけるボトル軸方向の全長にわたって形成されている。
 この本発明の第3の態様では、リブ部がパネル底壁部における上下方向の全体にわたって形成されているので、リブ部は、胴部におけるパネル部形成領域以外の領域に接続されている。よって、径方向から見てラベルとリブ部とが重なる部分では、ラベルを上下方向全体にわたって支持できる。これにより、ラベルに皺が発生することを確実に抑制できる。さらに、リブ部及び柱部によって胴部におけるラベルの広い支持面積を確保することができ、ラベルの外観品質が低下することを確実に抑制できる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the vacuum absorbing bottle according to the second aspect, the rib portion is formed over the entire length of the panel bottom wall portion in the bottle axial direction.
In the third aspect of the present invention, since the rib portion is formed in the entire vertical direction of the panel bottom wall portion, the rib portion is connected to a region other than the panel portion formation region in the trunk portion. Therefore, the label can be supported in the entire vertical direction at the portion where the label and the rib portion overlap when viewed from the radial direction. Thereby, it can suppress reliably that wrinkles generate | occur | produce in a label. Furthermore, the wide support area of the label in the trunk portion can be ensured by the rib portion and the column portion, and it is possible to reliably suppress deterioration in the appearance quality of the label.
 本発明の第4の態様では、上記第2または第3の態様に係る減圧吸収ボトルにおいて、前記胴部の径方向に沿う横断面視において、前記リブ部の頂壁部の外面が、複数の前記柱部の径方向外側に位置する頂部の外面を周方向に沿って結ぶ仮想円上に位置する。
 この本発明の第4の態様では、前記リブ部の頂壁部の外面が、複数の前記柱部の径方向外側に位置する頂部の外面を周方向に沿って結ぶ仮想円上に位置するため、ラベルを、上記仮想円に確実に沿うように保持することができる。よって、ボトル周方向に沿った滑らかなラベルの周面を形成できる。
In the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the reduced pressure absorption bottle according to the second or third aspect, the outer surface of the top wall portion of the rib portion has a plurality of outer surfaces in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction of the trunk portion. It is located on the virtual circle which connects the outer surface of the top part located in the diameter direction outside of the pillar part along the peripheral direction.
In the fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer surface of the top wall portion of the rib portion is located on a virtual circle that connects the outer surfaces of the top portions located radially outside the plurality of column portions along the circumferential direction. The label can be held so as to be surely along the virtual circle. Therefore, a smooth peripheral surface of the label along the bottle circumferential direction can be formed.
 本発明の第5の態様では、上記第1から第4の態様のいずれか1つの態様に係る減圧吸収ボトルにおいて、前記胴部が、前記直筒部の下端から下方に向けて延びると共に前記ヒール部の上端に連なる下胴部を備え、前記下胴部の外径が、下方に向かうにしたがって拡大している。
 この本発明の第5の態様では、直筒部とヒール部とを接続する下胴部の外径が下方に向かうにしたがって拡大していることにより、胴部の外観をより向上させることができると共に、胴部のブロー成形性が向上する。また、外径が異なる直筒部とヒール部とを下胴部がスムーズに接続することにより、胴部を使用者が把持しやすくなると共に、直筒部に取り付けられるラベルに皺が発生することをより確実に抑制できる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the reduced pressure absorption bottle according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the body portion extends downward from a lower end of the straight tube portion and the heel portion. The lower body part is connected to the upper end of the lower body part, and the outer diameter of the lower body part expands downward.
In the fifth aspect of the present invention, the outer diameter of the lower body part that connects the straight tube part and the heel part increases toward the lower side, so that the appearance of the body part can be further improved. The blow moldability of the body part is improved. In addition, since the lower barrel part smoothly connects the straight cylinder part and the heel part having different outer diameters, it becomes easier for the user to grip the trunk part, and moreover, wrinkles occur on the label attached to the straight cylinder part. It can be reliably suppressed.
 この発明にかかるボトルによれば、直筒部の外径をヒール部の外径よりも小径とすることにより、ボトルの外観及び自立の安定性が向上する。また、直筒部の外径をヒール部の外径の0.60倍以上とすることにより、ボトル内の適切な減圧吸収性能を維持し、ボトルの減圧吸収を安定して行うことができる。 According to the bottle of the present invention, by making the outer diameter of the straight tube portion smaller than the outer diameter of the heel portion, the appearance of the bottle and the stability of self-supporting are improved. Further, by setting the outer diameter of the straight tube portion to 0.60 times or more of the outer diameter of the heel portion, it is possible to maintain an appropriate reduced pressure absorption performance in the bottle and stably perform the reduced pressure absorption of the bottle.
本発明の一実施形態におけるボトルを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the bottle in one Embodiment of this invention. 図1のII-II線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 図1のボトルを示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the bottle of FIG. 図3のIV-IV線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3.
 以下、本発明におけるボトルの一実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の説明に用いる各図面では、各部材を認識可能な大きさとするために縮尺を適宜変更している。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the bottle according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing used in the following description, the scale is appropriately changed to make each member a recognizable size.
 本実施形態におけるボトル1(減圧吸収ボトル)は、例えば図1に示すように、円筒状の口部11、円筒状の肩部12、円筒状の胴部13及び有底円筒状の底部14を備えている。これら口部11、肩部12、胴部13及び底部14は、それぞれの中心軸線を共通軸上に位置させた状態で、この順に並んで接続された概略構成となっている。以下、この共通軸をボトル軸Oと称し、図1においてボトル軸Oに沿う口部11側を上側、底部14側を下側とし、ボトル軸Oに直交する方向を径方向、ボトル軸O回りで周回する方向を周方向とする。
 また、このボトル1は、合成樹脂材料で一体に形成され、射出成形により有底筒状に形成されたプリフォームをブロー成形(例えば二軸延伸ブロー成形)することによって形成されている。また、本実施形態のボトル1の内容量は、例えば150ml以上1000ml以下とされている。
For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the bottle 1 (depressurized absorption bottle) in this embodiment includes a cylindrical mouth portion 11, a cylindrical shoulder portion 12, a cylindrical body portion 13, and a bottomed cylindrical bottom portion 14. I have. The mouth portion 11, the shoulder portion 12, the body portion 13, and the bottom portion 14 have a schematic configuration in which their respective central axes are located on a common axis and are connected in this order. Hereinafter, this common axis is referred to as the bottle axis O. In FIG. 1, the mouth 11 side along the bottle axis O is the upper side, the bottom 14 side is the lower side, the direction perpendicular to the bottle axis O is the radial direction, and the bottle axis O The direction that circulates at is the circumferential direction.
The bottle 1 is formed by blow molding (for example, biaxial stretch blow molding) a preform formed integrally with a synthetic resin material and formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by injection molding. Moreover, the internal volume of the bottle 1 of this embodiment is 150 ml or more and 1000 ml or less, for example.
 口部11には、キャップ15が装着されている。
 肩部12は、口部11の下端に連なり下方に向けて延在しており、その外径は、下方に向かうにしたがって拡大している。
 胴部13は、肩部12の下端に連なり下方に向けて延在している。また、胴部13は、肩部の下端に連なると共に下方に延びる円筒状の直筒部21と、直筒部21の下端に連なると共に下方に向けて延びる円錐台筒状の下胴部22と、を有する。
A cap 15 is attached to the mouth portion 11.
The shoulder portion 12 is connected to the lower end of the mouth portion 11 and extends downward, and its outer diameter increases as it goes downward.
The trunk portion 13 is connected to the lower end of the shoulder portion 12 and extends downward. Further, the body portion 13 includes a cylindrical straight tube portion 21 that extends to the lower end of the shoulder portion and extends downward, and a lower body portion 22 that is continuous to the lower end of the straight tube portion 21 and extends downward. Have.
 直筒部21の外径は、上下方向にわたってほぼ一定となっている。また、直筒部21には、例えばシュリンクラベル(図示略)などのラベルが巻き付けられる。シュリンクラベルは熱収縮性を有する樹脂フィルム等を用いて円筒状に形成され、熱収縮させることで直筒部21の外面に密着する。そのため、装着後のシュリンクラベルにおける皺等を防止するためには、ラベルをボトル径方向内側から適切に支持することが必要となる。
 直筒部21には、図1及び図2に示すように、径方向の内側に向けて窪む減圧吸収用のパネル部31が周方向に間隔をあけて複数(本実施形態では5つ)形成されている。また、直筒部21において、周方向で隣り合うパネル部31の間に位置する部分は、上下方向に延びる柱部32を構成している。すなわち、直筒部21には、パネル部31と柱部32とが周方向に交互に配設されている。なお、パネル部31は、上下方向において直筒部21のうち両端部を除いた部分で上下方向に沿って延在する。
The outer diameter of the straight tube portion 21 is substantially constant over the vertical direction. Further, a label such as a shrink label (not shown) is wound around the straight tube portion 21. The shrink label is formed in a cylindrical shape using a heat-shrinkable resin film or the like, and is in close contact with the outer surface of the straight tube portion 21 by heat shrinking. Therefore, in order to prevent wrinkles or the like on the shrink label after mounting, it is necessary to appropriately support the label from the inside in the bottle radial direction.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of (5 in the present embodiment) decompression-absorbing panel portions 31 that are recessed toward the inside in the radial direction are formed in the straight tube portion 21 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Has been. Moreover, in the straight cylinder part 21, the part located between the panel parts 31 adjacent in the circumferential direction comprises the pillar part 32 extended in an up-down direction. In other words, the panel portion 31 and the column portion 32 are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction in the straight tube portion 21. In addition, the panel part 31 is extended along the up-down direction in the part except the both ends of the straight cylinder part 21 in the up-down direction.
 パネル部31は、胴部13の外周面(例えば後述する柱部32の頂部32a)に対して径方向の内側に位置するパネル底壁部33と、パネル底壁部33の外周縁から径方向の外側に向けて延びる側壁部34と、により形成されている。 The panel portion 31 has a panel bottom wall portion 33 located radially inside with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 13 (for example, a top portion 32a of a column portion 32 described later), and a radial direction from the outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom wall portion 33. And a side wall portion 34 that extends toward the outside.
 側壁部34のうちパネル底壁部33における周方向での両端に連なり上下方向に延びる(すなわちボトル周方向と交差する)一対の縦側壁部34aは、図2に示すように、径方向の内側から外側に向かうにしたがって周方向の外側(1つのパネル部31内で対向する一対の縦側壁部34aが互いに離間する方向)に向けて傾斜している。なお、縦側壁部34aは、傾斜せずに径方向に沿って延びる構成であってもよい。また、周方向で隣り合うパネル部31の縦側壁部34aの間に位置する柱部32は、ボトル軸Oに直交する横断面視で矩形状または台形状に形成されている。また、柱部32における径方向の外側に位置する頂部32aは、径方向の外側に向けて突出する曲面状に形成されており、直筒部21の最大外径部となっている。
 一方、側壁部34のうち上下方向の両端に位置して周方向に延びる一対の横側壁部34bは、径方向の内側から外側に向かうにしたがって上下方向の外側(直筒部21の上下方向中間位置から離れる方向)に向けて傾斜する傾斜面とされている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the pair of vertical side walls 34a that are connected to both ends in the circumferential direction of the panel bottom wall 33 of the side wall 34 and extend in the vertical direction (that is, intersect with the circumferential direction of the bottle) As it goes from the outer side to the outer side, it is inclined toward the outer side in the circumferential direction (the direction in which the pair of vertical side wall parts 34a facing each other within one panel part 31 are separated from each other). Note that the vertical side wall portion 34a may be configured to extend along the radial direction without being inclined. Moreover, the column part 32 located between the vertical side wall parts 34a of the panel part 31 adjacent in the circumferential direction is formed in the rectangular shape or trapezoid shape by the cross-sectional view orthogonal to the bottle axis | shaft O. As shown in FIG. Further, the top portion 32 a located on the radially outer side of the column portion 32 is formed in a curved shape protruding outward in the radial direction, and serves as the maximum outer diameter portion of the straight tube portion 21.
On the other hand, the pair of lateral side wall portions 34b that are positioned at both ends in the vertical direction in the side wall portion 34 and extend in the circumferential direction are arranged so that the outer side in the vertical direction (the vertical intermediate position of the straight tube portion 21) increases from the inner side to the outer side in the radial direction. It is set as the inclined surface which inclines toward (the direction away from).
 パネル底壁部33における周方向の中央部には、図1及び図2に示すように、径方向の外側に向けて突出する縦リブ部(リブ部)35が形成されている。縦リブ部35は、同一のパネル部31を構成する一対の縦側壁部34aの間に、縦側壁部34aに対して周方向に隙間36をあけて配設されると共に、パネル底壁部33における上下方向の全長にわたって形成されている。すなわち、縦リブ部35は、直筒部21の上下方向両端部に接続されている。したがって、パネル部31は、周方向の中央部において、上下方向で互いに対向する一対の横側壁部34bが縦リブ部35によって架け渡されており、この縦リブ部35に対して周方向の両側が、上下方向に沿って延びる一対の隙間36となっている。この場合、隙間36は、パネル部31における周方向の外端と、縦リブ部35における周方向の外端と、の間に位置しており、各パネル部31に2つ設けられている。そのため、本実施形態では、5つのパネル部31が直筒部21に設けられているので、合計10個の隙間36が周方向に間隔をあけて配設されている。
 なお、本実施形態の縦リブ部35はパネル底壁部33における上下方向の全長にわたって形成されているが、本発明はこれに限定されず、縦リブ部35と横側壁部34bとの間に隙間が形成されていてもよい。すなわち、上下方向に延びる縦リブ部35が、直筒部21の上下方向両端部に接続されていなくてもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a vertical rib portion (rib portion) 35 that protrudes outward in the radial direction is formed in the center portion of the panel bottom wall portion 33 in the circumferential direction. The vertical rib portion 35 is disposed between the pair of vertical side wall portions 34 a constituting the same panel portion 31 with a gap 36 in the circumferential direction with respect to the vertical side wall portion 34 a, and the panel bottom wall portion 33. Is formed over the entire length in the vertical direction. That is, the vertical rib portion 35 is connected to both ends in the vertical direction of the straight tube portion 21. Therefore, the panel portion 31 has a pair of lateral side wall portions 34b facing each other in the vertical direction at the center portion in the circumferential direction, and is bridged by the vertical rib portions 35. However, it becomes a pair of clearance gap 36 extended along an up-down direction. In this case, the gap 36 is located between the circumferential outer end of the panel portion 31 and the circumferential outer end of the vertical rib portion 35, and two gaps 36 are provided in each panel portion 31. Therefore, in this embodiment, since the five panel parts 31 are provided in the straight cylinder part 21, a total of ten gaps 36 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.
In addition, although the vertical rib part 35 of this embodiment is formed over the full length of the up-down direction in the panel bottom wall part 33, this invention is not limited to this, Between the vertical rib part 35 and the horizontal side wall part 34b. A gap may be formed. In other words, the vertical rib portions 35 extending in the vertical direction may not be connected to both ends in the vertical direction of the straight tube portion 21.
 縦リブ部35は、パネル底壁部33に対して径方向の外側に位置する頂壁部35aと、頂壁部35aにおける周方向の外端とパネル底壁部33とを連結する周端壁部35bと、により形成されている。
 頂壁部35aは、図2に示すように、径方向に沿う横断面視において、径方向の外側に向けて突出する曲面状に形成されている。頂壁部35aは、複数の柱部32における各頂部32aの表面形状に倣って周方向に延びる仮想円L上(仮想円Lの円周上)に実質的に位置し、直筒部21の最大外径部となっている。
 なお、本発明はこれに限定されず、頂壁部35aが、複数の頂部32aの表面形状に倣って周方向に延びる仮想円Lの円周とは異なる位置に配されてもよい。ただし、この場合は、直筒部21に装着されるラベル(シュリンクラベル)を頂部32aと共に適切に径方向内側から支持できる位置に頂壁部35aが配置されることが好ましい。
The vertical rib portion 35 has a top wall portion 35 a located radially outside the panel bottom wall portion 33, and a peripheral end wall portion 35 b that connects the outer end in the circumferential direction of the top wall portion 35 a and the panel bottom wall portion 33. And formed by.
As shown in FIG. 2, the top wall portion 35 a is formed in a curved shape that protrudes outward in the radial direction in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction. The top wall portion 35 a is substantially located on a virtual circle L (on the circumference of the virtual circle L) extending in the circumferential direction following the surface shape of each top portion 32 a of the plurality of column portions 32, and is the maximum of the straight cylinder portion 21. It is an outer diameter part.
The present invention is not limited to this, and the top wall portion 35a may be arranged at a position different from the circumference of the virtual circle L extending in the circumferential direction following the surface shape of the plurality of top portions 32a. However, in this case, it is preferable that the top wall portion 35a is disposed at a position where the label (shrink label) attached to the straight tube portion 21 can be appropriately supported from the radially inner side together with the top portion 32a.
 周端壁部35bは、図1及び図2に示すように、縦リブ部35の周方向の両端に位置して上下方向に延び、径方向の外側から内側に向かうにしたがって周方向の外側(一対の周端壁部35bが互いに離間する方向)に向けて傾斜している。したがって、縦リブ部35は、径方向に沿う横断面視において、径方向の外側から内側に向かうにしたがって周方向の幅が漸次拡大する台形状に形成されている。
 さらに、柱部32及び縦リブ部35のそれぞれは、周方向の中心を通って径方向に延びる中心線に対して線対称に配設されている。すなわち、同一の縦リブ部35を構成する一対の周端壁部35bにおける径方向の内端それぞれの径方向に沿う位置は、互いに同等とされており、同一の柱部32を構成する一対の縦側壁部34a及び周端壁部35bのうち縦側壁部34aは、周端壁部35bよりも径方向の長さが短くなっている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the peripheral end wall portion 35b is positioned at both ends in the circumferential direction of the vertical rib portion 35 and extends in the vertical direction. The peripheral end wall portion 35b is inclined in a direction away from each other. Therefore, the longitudinal rib portion 35 is formed in a trapezoidal shape in which the width in the circumferential direction gradually increases from the outer side in the radial direction toward the inner side in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction.
Furthermore, each of the column part 32 and the vertical rib part 35 is arrange | positioned line-symmetrically with respect to the centerline extended in the radial direction through the center of the circumferential direction. That is, the positions along the radial direction of the inner ends in the radial direction in the pair of peripheral end wall portions 35b constituting the same vertical rib portion 35 are equal to each other, and the pair of vertical side walls constituting the same column portion 32 Of the portion 34a and the peripheral end wall portion 35b, the longitudinal side wall portion 34a has a shorter radial length than the peripheral end wall portion 35b.
 パネル部31における接続部分37は、縦側壁部34aにおける径方向の内端と、周端壁部35bにおける径方向の内端と、を互いに接続している。具体的には、接続部分37は、径方向に沿う横断面視において、径方向の外側から内側に向かうにしたがって周方向の内側(1つのパネル部31における一対の縦側壁部34aが互いに近づく方向)に向けて傾斜している。なお、隙間36は、縦側壁部34a、横側壁部34b、接続部分37及び周端壁部35bにより形成されている。
 また、縦側壁部34a及び接続部分37はいずれも、径方向の内側から外側に向かうに従い周方向の外側(1つのパネル部31における一対の縦側壁部34aが互いに離間する方向)に向けて傾斜しているが、その傾斜角度が互いに異なっている。図2に示すように、縦側壁部34aと周方向に延びる一円周線との間に形成される角度は、接続部分37と上記円周線との間に形成される角度よりも大きく設定されている。言い換えれば、接続部分37における周方向の上記外側の端部(柱部32寄りの端部)は、この端部から径方向外側に向けて屈曲する屈曲部を介して、縦側壁部34aの径方向内側の端部に接続されている。
 ボトル1の内部が減圧された場合には、縦リブ部35に対して径方向内側への力が作用し、この力は縦リブ部35(周端壁部35b)に接続された接続部分37にも伝わる。接続部分37は、上記屈曲部を介して縦側壁部34aに接続されているため、上記力が加えられることで、接続部分37と縦側壁部34aとの間の角度(径方向外側の角度)が拡大するように、接続部分37が変位する。言い換えれば、上記力が加えられることで、接続部分37と縦側壁部34aとが一直線上に並ぶように、接続部分37が変位する。上記屈曲部を介して接続部分37と縦側壁部34aとが接続されているため、減圧時の力が加えられた場合に接続部分37を変位しやすくすることができ、よって、接続部分37に支持されている縦リブ部35を径方向内側に適切に移動させることができる。すなわち、パネル部31を、後述する底壁部43(可動壁部62)に次ぐ副次的な減圧吸収部として構成することができる。
The connection part 37 in the panel part 31 has connected the radial inner end in the vertical side wall part 34a, and the radial inner end in the surrounding end wall part 35b mutually. Specifically, the connecting portion 37 has a circumferential inner side (a direction in which the pair of vertical side wall portions 34a in one panel portion 31 approach each other as it goes from the outer side in the radial direction to the inner side in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction. ). The gap 36 is formed by the vertical side wall portion 34a, the horizontal side wall portion 34b, the connection portion 37, and the peripheral end wall portion 35b.
Further, both the vertical side wall portion 34a and the connection portion 37 are inclined toward the outer side in the circumferential direction from the inner side in the radial direction to the outer side (the direction in which the pair of vertical side wall portions 34a in one panel portion 31 are separated from each other). However, the inclination angles are different from each other. As shown in FIG. 2, the angle formed between the vertical side wall portion 34a and the circumferential line extending in the circumferential direction is set larger than the angle formed between the connection portion 37 and the circumferential line. Has been. In other words, the outer end portion (the end portion near the column portion 32) in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 37 has a diameter of the vertical side wall portion 34a via a bent portion that bends outward from the end portion in the radial direction. It is connected to the inner end of the direction.
When the inside of the bottle 1 is depressurized, a radially inward force acts on the longitudinal rib portion 35, and this force also acts on the connecting portion 37 connected to the longitudinal rib portion 35 (circumferential end wall portion 35b). It is transmitted. Since the connection portion 37 is connected to the vertical side wall portion 34a via the bent portion, an angle between the connection portion 37 and the vertical side wall portion 34a (angle on the outer side in the radial direction) is applied when the force is applied. So that the connecting portion 37 is displaced. In other words, when the force is applied, the connection portion 37 is displaced so that the connection portion 37 and the vertical side wall portion 34a are aligned. Since the connection portion 37 and the vertical side wall portion 34a are connected via the bent portion, the connection portion 37 can be easily displaced when a force during decompression is applied. The supported longitudinal rib portion 35 can be appropriately moved radially inward. That is, the panel part 31 can be configured as a secondary reduced pressure absorption part after the bottom wall part 43 (movable wall part 62) described later.
 下胴部22の内径および外径は、下方に向かうにしたがって漸次拡大しており、下胴部22と直筒部21との接続部分には、第1環状凹溝38が全周にわたって形成されている。 The inner diameter and the outer diameter of the lower body portion 22 are gradually enlarged toward the lower side, and a first annular groove 38 is formed over the entire circumference at a connection portion between the lower body portion 22 and the straight tube portion 21. Yes.
 底部14は、図1及び図4に示すように、上端開口部が胴部13の下端開口部に接続された円筒状のヒール部41と、ヒール部41の下端開口部を閉塞し、かつ外周縁部が接地部42とされた底壁部43と、を有する。
 ヒール部41は、接地部42に径方向の外側から連なる下ヒール部51と、胴部13に下方から連なる上ヒール部52と、を有する。本実施形態では、ヒール部41の外径D2は、直筒部21の外径D1の0.60倍以上1倍未満となっている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the bottom portion 14 has a cylindrical heel portion 41 whose upper end opening portion is connected to the lower end opening portion of the trunk portion 13, and closes the lower end opening portion of the heel portion 41. And a bottom wall portion 43 having a peripheral edge portion as a ground contact portion 42.
The heel portion 41 includes a lower heel portion 51 that is continuous with the ground contact portion 42 from the outside in the radial direction, and an upper heel portion 52 that is continuous with the trunk portion 13 from below. In the present embodiment, the outer diameter D2 of the heel portion 41 is not less than 0.60 times and less than one time the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21.
 下ヒール部51及び上ヒール部52の外径は、同等とされており、下ヒール部51及び上ヒール部52は、ボトル1の最大外径部となっている。なお、下ヒール部51及び上ヒール部52の外径は、ヒール部41の最大外径部を構成する部分における外径が直筒部21の外径D1の0.60倍以上1倍未満となっていれば、互いに異なっていてもよい。また、下ヒール部51及び上ヒール部52との接続部分には、第2環状凹溝53が全周にわたって形成されている。 The outer diameters of the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52 are the same, and the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52 are the maximum outer diameter portions of the bottle 1. The outer diameter of the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52 is such that the outer diameter of the portion constituting the maximum outer diameter portion of the heel portion 41 is 0.60 times or more and less than one time the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21. As long as they are different. In addition, a second annular groove 53 is formed over the entire circumference at a connection portion between the lower heel portion 51 and the upper heel portion 52.
 底壁部43は、図3及び図4に示すように、接地部42に径方向の内側から連なり上方に向けて延びる立ち上がり周壁部61と、立ち上がり周壁部61の上端部から径方向の内側に向けて突出する環状の可動壁部62と、可動壁部62の径方向の内端部から上方に向けて延びる陥没周壁部63と、陥没周壁部63の上端に接続された天壁部64と、を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bottom wall portion 43 is connected to the grounding portion 42 from the inside in the radial direction and extends upward, and from the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion 61 to the inside in the radial direction. An annular movable wall 62 projecting toward the upper side, a depressed peripheral wall 63 extending upward from the radially inner end of the movable wall 62, and a ceiling wall 64 connected to the upper end of the depressed peripheral wall 63. Have.
 立ち上がり周壁部61は、図4に示すように、下方から上方に向かうにしたがって漸次縮径している。また、立ち上がり周壁部61には、図3及び図4に示すように、凹凸部61aが全周にわたって形成されている。凹凸部61aは、径方向の内側に向けて突出すると共に曲面状に形成された複数の突出部61bが周方向に間隔をあけて配設された構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the rising peripheral wall portion 61 is gradually reduced in diameter from the bottom to the top. Moreover, as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4, the uneven | corrugated | grooved part 61a is formed in the standing surrounding wall part 61 over the perimeter. The concavo-convex portion 61a has a configuration in which a plurality of protruding portions 61b that protrude inward in the radial direction and are formed in a curved shape are disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction.
 可動壁部62は、下方に向けて突の曲面状に形成されると共に、径方向の外側から内側に向かうにしたがって漸次下方に向けて延在する。可動壁部62と立ち上がり周壁部61とは、上方に向けて突の第1曲面部65aを介して連結されている。可動壁部62は、陥没周壁部63を上方に向けて移動させるように、(立ち上がり周壁部61との接続部分である)第1曲面部65aを中心に回動可能となっている。
 また、可動壁部62には、図3に示すように、複数の底リブ部66がボトル軸Oを中心として放射状に配設されている。底リブ部66は、上方に向けて曲面状に窪む複数の凹部66aが径方向に沿って断続的に配設された構成となっている。
The movable wall portion 62 is formed in a curved shape protruding downward, and gradually extends downward from the outside in the radial direction toward the inside. The movable wall portion 62 and the rising peripheral wall portion 61 are connected via a first curved surface portion 65a that protrudes upward. The movable wall portion 62 is rotatable about the first curved surface portion 65a (which is a connecting portion with the rising peripheral wall portion 61) so as to move the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 upward.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of bottom rib portions 66 are radially arranged around the bottle axis O on the movable wall portion 62. The bottom rib portion 66 has a configuration in which a plurality of concave portions 66a that are recessed in a curved shape upward are intermittently disposed along the radial direction.
 陥没周壁部63は、図3及び図4に示すように、ボトル軸Oと同軸に配設され、上方から下方に向かうにしたがって漸次拡径された多段筒状に形成されている。具体的には、陥没周壁部63は、可動壁部62の径方向の内端部から上方に向かうにしたがって漸次縮径された下筒部67と、天壁部64の外周縁部から下方に向かうにしたがって漸次拡径され、下筒部67より小径の上筒部68と、これら下筒部67及び上筒部68を連結する段部69と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 is disposed coaxially with the bottle axis O, and is formed in a multistage cylindrical shape that gradually increases in diameter from the upper side toward the lower side. Specifically, the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 includes a lower cylindrical portion 67 that is gradually reduced in diameter from the radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion 62 and a lower portion from the outer peripheral edge portion of the top wall portion 64. The diameter is gradually increased as it goes, and includes an upper cylindrical portion 68 having a smaller diameter than the lower cylindrical portion 67 and a stepped portion 69 that connects the lower cylindrical portion 67 and the upper cylindrical portion 68.
 下筒部67は、可動壁部62の径方向の内端部に、下方に向けて突の第2曲面部65bを介して連結されている。なお、この第2曲面部65bは、径方向の内側を向く斜め下方に向けて突出している。また、下筒部67は、径方向に沿う横断面視で円形状に形成されている。
 上筒部68には、径方向の内側に張り出す張出部68aが周方向に間隔をあけて複数形成されている。張出部68aは、底面視において径方向の外側に向けて突の曲面状に形成されている。張出部68aの径方向外側の端部は、段部69に連なっている。また、張出部68aは、図4に示すように、ボトル軸O方向に沿う縦断面視において、径方向の内側に向けて突の曲面状に形成されている。また、隣り合う張出部68aの間部分68bは、図3に示すように、底面視において径方向の外側に向けて突の曲面状に形成されており、周方向で隣り合う張出部68aの周方向に沿う端部を互いに連結している。張出部68a及び間部分68bは、図3及び図4に示すように、周方向で隣り合う張出部68aの間部分68bを角状部分(頂点部分)とすると共に張出部68aを辺部とした多角形状(正三角形筒状)をなす角形筒部68cを形成する。
The lower cylinder portion 67 is connected to the radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion 62 via a second curved surface portion 65b that protrudes downward. The second curved surface portion 65b protrudes obliquely downward toward the inside in the radial direction. Moreover, the lower cylinder part 67 is formed in the circular shape by the cross-sectional view along radial direction.
A plurality of projecting portions 68a projecting inward in the radial direction are formed on the upper cylindrical portion 68 at intervals in the circumferential direction. The overhanging portion 68a is formed in a curved shape that protrudes outward in the radial direction when viewed from the bottom. An end portion on the radially outer side of the overhang portion 68 a is continuous with the step portion 69. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the overhanging portion 68 a is formed in a curved surface shape that protrudes inward in the radial direction in a longitudinal sectional view along the bottle axis O direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the portion 68b between the adjacent overhang portions 68a is formed in a curved surface protruding outward in the radial direction in the bottom view, and the overhang portions 68a adjacent in the circumferential direction are formed. The end portions along the circumferential direction are connected to each other. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the overhanging portion 68 a and the interposition portion 68 b are formed such that the portion 68 b between the overhanging portions 68 a adjacent in the circumferential direction is a square portion (vertex portion) and the overhanging portion 68 a is a side. A polygonal cylindrical portion 68c having a polygonal shape (regular triangular cylindrical shape) is formed.
 段部69は、径方向の外側に向けて窪む凹曲面状に形成されている。段部69は、立ち上がり周壁部61の上端部よりも上方、もしくは同等の高さに位置する。 The stepped portion 69 is formed in a concave curved shape that is recessed outward in the radial direction. The step portion 69 is located above the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion 61 or at an equivalent height.
 天壁部64は、ボトル軸Oと同軸に配置された平面視で円形状をなしており、これら天壁部64及び陥没周壁部63は、全体として有底筒状をなしている。 The top wall portion 64 has a circular shape in a plan view arranged coaxially with the bottle axis O, and the top wall portion 64 and the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 have a bottomed cylindrical shape as a whole.
 このような構成のボトル1において、ボトル1内が減圧すると、ボトル1の底部14では、立ち上がり周壁部61との接続部分である第1曲面部65aを中心として可動壁部62が回動して陥没周壁部63を上方に向けて移動させる。また、胴部13では、柱部32と縦リブ部35との間の隙間36を周方向に狭めながら縮径変形する。これにより、底部14及び胴部13双方において、ボトル1内の減圧を吸収する。 In the bottle 1 having such a configuration, when the inside of the bottle 1 is depressurized, the movable wall portion 62 rotates around the first curved surface portion 65a that is a connecting portion with the rising peripheral wall portion 61 at the bottom portion 14 of the bottle 1. The depressed peripheral wall 63 is moved upward. Further, the body portion 13 undergoes a diameter reduction deformation while narrowing a gap 36 between the column portion 32 and the vertical rib portion 35 in the circumferential direction. Thereby, both the bottom part 14 and the trunk | drum 13 absorb the pressure reduction in the bottle 1. FIG.
 以上のような構成のボトル1によれば、直筒部21の外径をヒール部41の外径の0.60倍以上1倍未満とすることで、ボトル1内の適切な減圧吸収性能を維持しつつ、ボトル1の外観品質または見映えをよくしたり、ボトル1の自立の安定性を向上させたりすることができる。
 また、胴部13にパネル部31を設けることで胴部13の剛性を高めることができる。これにより、可動壁部62が陥没周壁部63を上方に向けて移動させやすくなるので、胴部13及び底部14双方において減圧吸収が行われる。なお、胴部13の剛性が向上しているため、ボトルの減圧時には、底部14において減圧吸収を行い、二次的に胴部13において減圧吸収を行うことができる。また、パネル底壁部33に縦リブ部35を配設してパネル部31に取り付けられるラベルを支持するので、ラベルを平滑に維持してラベルに皺が発生することを抑制できる。これにより、ラベルの外観品質が低下することを確実に抑制できる。
 さらに、パネル部31が2つ以上5つ以下形成されているので、胴部13に対して十分な減圧吸収性能が付与され、ラベルの外観をより確実に良好に保つことができる。
 また、直筒部21とヒール部41とを下胴部22により接続しているので、胴部13の外観をさらに向上させることができると共に、胴部13のブロー成形性が向上する。
According to the bottle 1 having the above-described configuration, by maintaining the outer diameter of the straight tube portion 21 at least 0.60 times and less than one times the outer diameter of the heel portion 41, an appropriate reduced pressure absorption performance within the bottle 1 is maintained. However, the appearance quality or appearance of the bottle 1 can be improved, and the stability of the bottle 1 can be improved.
Moreover, the rigidity of the trunk | drum 13 can be improved by providing the panel part 31 in the trunk | drum 13. FIG. As a result, the movable wall portion 62 can easily move the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 upward, so that reduced pressure absorption is performed in both the body portion 13 and the bottom portion 14. In addition, since the rigidity of the trunk | drum 13 is improving, the decompression absorption can be performed in the bottom part 14 and the decompression absorption can be secondarily performed in the trunk | drum 13 at the time of pressure reduction of a bottle. Moreover, since the vertical rib part 35 is arrange | positioned in the panel bottom wall part 33 and the label attached to the panel part 31 is supported, it can suppress that a label | wrinkle generate | occur | produces on a label by keeping a label smooth. Thereby, it can suppress reliably that the external appearance quality of a label falls.
Furthermore, since 2 or more and 5 or less panel parts 31 are formed, sufficient vacuum absorption performance is imparted to the body part 13, and the appearance of the label can be more reliably kept good.
Moreover, since the straight cylinder part 21 and the heel part 41 are connected by the lower trunk | drum 22, the external appearance of the trunk | drum 13 can be improved further and the blow moldability of the trunk | drum 13 improves.
 本願発明者は、直筒部21の外径D1とヒール部41の外径D2との比率が、ボトル1の減圧吸収性能に対してどのように変化するかを検証した。
 以下、本検証で用いたサンプルボトルについて説明する。なお、全サンプルの底部14の形状及び肉厚は、同一とされている。サンプル1とサンプル2、3との間では、直筒部21の外径D1が異なっており、サンプル1とサンプル4~6との間では、パネル部31の数が異なっている。また、表1において、吸収容量は、ボトルの内部を減圧していった時に、潰れや凹みが起こってボトルの形状が維持できなくなる直前の容量を示した数値である。
The inventor of the present application verified how the ratio of the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 and the outer diameter D2 of the heel portion 41 changes with respect to the reduced pressure absorption performance of the bottle 1.
Hereinafter, the sample bottle used in this verification will be described. In addition, the shape and thickness of the bottom part 14 of all the samples are made the same. The outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 is different between the sample 1 and the samples 2 and 3, and the number of the panel portions 31 is different between the sample 1 and the samples 4 to 6. In Table 1, the absorption capacity is a numerical value indicating the capacity immediately before the bottle shape cannot be maintained due to crushing or dents when the inside of the bottle is decompressed.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 
 表1に示すように、直筒部21の外径D1をヒール部41の外径D2よりも小さくすることにより、外径D1を外径D2と同等(D1/D2=1、サンプル2)とした場合よりも吸収容量が小さくなるものの、減圧強度が増大することがわかる。
 底部14の吸収容量は、底部14の形状及び肉厚が同一となっているので、ほぼ同等となっていることがわかる。しかし、ボトル1全体の吸収容量は、胴部13の減圧強度が強いほど底部14の可動壁部62が陥没周壁部63を上方に向けて移動させやすくなるので、大きくなっていることがわかる。また、胴部13にパネル部31を設けているので、胴部13の剛性が高まり、胴部13及び底部14両方で減圧吸収できる。
As shown in Table 1, by making the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 smaller than the outer diameter D2 of the heel portion 41, the outer diameter D1 is equal to the outer diameter D2 (D1 / D2 = 1, sample 2). Although the absorption capacity is smaller than the case, it can be seen that the reduced pressure strength increases.
It can be seen that the absorption capacity of the bottom portion 14 is almost equal because the shape and thickness of the bottom portion 14 are the same. However, it can be seen that the absorption capacity of the entire bottle 1 is increased because the movable wall portion 62 of the bottom portion 14 becomes easier to move the depressed peripheral wall portion 63 upward as the decompression strength of the body portion 13 is stronger. Moreover, since the panel part 31 is provided in the trunk | drum 13, the rigidity of the trunk | drum 13 increases and it can absorb pressure reduction by both the trunk | drum 13 and the bottom part 14. FIG.
 また、直筒部21の外径D1が減少するにしたがって吸収容量が減少し、パネル部31の数を減らすにしたがって吸収容量が低下していることがわかる。パネル部31の数と吸収容量との関係は、パネル数5とパネル数4とでは有意な差がないが、パネル数3まで減ると吸収容量が14.3%低下し、パネル数2になると20.4%低下する。しかし、十分な吸収容量は確保される。そのため、変形は、サンプル1、2、4について柱部32の上部に、サンプル3~5について下胴部22に若干発生したが、ボトル1に十分な吸収容量が付与されているので、ボトル1に発生した減圧は十分に吸収されたことが分かった。
 なお、直筒部21の外径D1を例えば34.0mm以下として直筒部21の外径D1とヒール部41の外径D2との比を0.60未満とした場合には、ボトル1のブロー成形性が低かった。
It can also be seen that the absorption capacity decreases as the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 decreases, and the absorption capacity decreases as the number of panel portions 31 decreases. There is no significant difference between the number of panels 31 and the absorption capacity between the number of panels 5 and 4, but when the number of panels is reduced to 3, the absorption capacity decreases by 14.3% and the number of panels becomes 2. It decreases by 20.4%. However, sufficient absorption capacity is ensured. Therefore, the deformation occurred slightly in the upper part of the column part 32 for the samples 1, 2, and 4 and in the lower body part 22 for the samples 3 to 5, but since the bottle 1 has a sufficient absorption capacity, the bottle 1 It was found that the reduced pressure generated in was sufficiently absorbed.
When the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 is, for example, 34.0 mm or less and the ratio between the outer diameter D1 of the straight tube portion 21 and the outer diameter D2 of the heel portion 41 is less than 0.60, the blow molding of the bottle 1 is performed. The sex was low.
 なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることができる。
 例えば、直筒部及びヒール部の外径は、直筒部の外径とヒール部の外径との比が0.60倍以上1倍未満の範囲内であれば、適宜変更してもよい。
 また、パネル部は、胴部のうち上下方向の両端部を回避した部分に形成しているが、直筒部の上下方向の全長にわたって形成してもよい。
 パネル底壁部に1つの縦リブ部を配設しているが、パネル底壁部に縦リブ部を隙間を空けて複数配設してもよい。
 胴部に形成されるパネル部の数は、2つ以上5つ以下となっているが、他の数であってもよく、また、パネル部を形成しなくてもよい。
 胴部は、下胴部を設けずに、直筒部の下端とヒール部の上端とを段状に連結する平面視で円環状の連結部分を備える構成であってもよい。例えば、この連結部分は、ボトル軸Oに垂直な面に平行して配置されている。また、直筒部の外径は、下方に向かうにしたがって若干(例えば1.5mm程度)縮小するなど、上下方向の全長にわたって完全に一定でなくてもよい。ボトルを形成する合成樹脂材料は、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリエチレンナフタレート、非晶性ポリエステルなど、またはこれらのブレンド材料など、適宜変更してもよい。
 ボトルは、単層構造に限らず、中間層を有する積層構造体としてもよい。この中間層としては、例えばガスバリア性を有する樹脂材料からなる層や再生材からなる層、または酸素吸収性を有する樹脂材料からなる層などが挙げられる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.
For example, the outer diameters of the straight tube portion and the heel portion may be appropriately changed as long as the ratio of the outer diameter of the straight tube portion and the outer diameter of the heel portion is in the range of 0.60 times or more and less than 1 time.
Moreover, although the panel part is formed in the part which avoided the both ends of the up-down direction among the trunk | drums, you may form over the full length of the up-down direction of a straight cylinder part.
Although one vertical rib portion is disposed on the panel bottom wall portion, a plurality of vertical rib portions may be disposed on the panel bottom wall portion with a gap.
Although the number of panel portions formed on the body portion is 2 or more and 5 or less, other numbers may be used, and the panel portions may not be formed.
The body portion may be configured to include an annular connecting portion in a plan view that connects the lower end of the straight tube portion and the upper end of the heel portion in a step shape without providing the lower body portion. For example, the connecting portion is arranged in parallel to a plane perpendicular to the bottle axis O. Further, the outer diameter of the straight tube portion does not have to be completely constant over the entire length in the vertical direction, such as slightly decreasing (for example, about 1.5 mm) as it goes downward. The synthetic resin material forming the bottle may be appropriately changed, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, amorphous polyester, or a blend material thereof.
The bottle is not limited to a single layer structure, and may be a laminated structure having an intermediate layer. Examples of the intermediate layer include a layer made of a resin material having a gas barrier property, a layer made of a recycled material, or a layer made of a resin material having an oxygen absorption property.
 本発明は、ボトル内の適切な減圧吸収性能を維持しつつ胴部をヒール部よりも小径としたボトルに適用することができる。 The present invention can be applied to a bottle in which the body portion has a smaller diameter than the heel portion while maintaining an appropriate reduced pressure absorption performance in the bottle.
1 ボトル
11 口部
12 肩部
13 胴部
14 底部
21 直筒部
22 下胴部
31 パネル部
32 柱部
32a 頂部
33 パネル底壁部
34 側壁部
34a 縦側壁部
35 縦リブ部(リブ部)
35a 頂壁部
36 隙間
41 ヒール部
42 接地部
43 底壁部
61 立ち上がり周壁部
62 可動壁部
63 陥没周壁部
L 仮想円
O ボトル軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bottle 11 Mouth part 12 Shoulder part 13 Body part 14 Bottom part 21 Direct cylinder part 22 Lower trunk part 31 Panel part 32 Column part 32a Top part 33 Panel bottom wall part 34 Side wall part 34a Vertical side wall part 35 Vertical rib part (rib part)
35a Top wall part 36 Crevice 41 Heel part 42 Grounding part 43 Bottom wall part 61 Standing peripheral wall part 62 Movable wall part 63 Depressed peripheral wall part L Virtual circle O Bottle shaft

Claims (5)

  1.  筒状の肩部と、前記肩部の下端に連なる筒状の胴部と、前記胴部の下端に連なる有底筒状の底部と、を備え、
     前記底部が、
     上端開口部が前記胴部の下端開口部に接続されたヒール部と、前記ヒール部の下端開口部を閉塞する底壁部と、を備え、
     前記底壁部が、
     前記底壁部の外周縁部に位置する接地部と、
     前記接地部に径方向の内側から連なり上方に向けて延びる立ち上がり周壁部と、
     前記立ち上がり周壁部の上端部から径方向の内側に向けて延びる環状の可動壁部と、
     前記可動壁部の径方向の内端部から上方に向けて延びる陥没周壁部と、を備え、
     前記可動壁部が、前記陥没周壁部を上下方向に移動させるように、前記立ち上がり周壁部との接続部分を中心として回動可能に配設され、
     前記胴部が、前記肩部の下端に連なると共に下方に延びる直筒部を備え、
     前記直筒部の外径が、前記ヒール部の外径の0.60倍以上1倍未満である減圧吸収ボトル。
    A cylindrical shoulder, a cylindrical trunk continuous to the lower end of the shoulder, and a bottomed cylindrical bottom continuous to the lower end of the trunk;
    The bottom is
    A heel portion having an upper end opening connected to a lower end opening of the body portion, and a bottom wall portion closing the lower end opening of the heel portion,
    The bottom wall portion is
    A grounding portion located at an outer peripheral edge of the bottom wall;
    A rising peripheral wall portion extending from the inside in the radial direction to the grounding portion and extending upward;
    An annular movable wall portion extending radially inward from an upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion;
    A depressed peripheral wall portion extending upward from a radially inner end portion of the movable wall portion,
    The movable wall portion is disposed so as to be rotatable around a connection portion with the rising peripheral wall portion so as to move the depressed peripheral wall portion in the vertical direction,
    The trunk portion includes a straight tube portion that extends downward while continuing to the lower end of the shoulder portion,
    The reduced pressure absorption bottle, wherein an outer diameter of the straight tube portion is 0.60 times or more and less than 1 time an outer diameter of the heel portion.
  2.  前記胴部には、当該胴部の径方向の内側に向けて窪むパネル部が周方向に間隔をあけて2つ以上形成され、周方向で隣り合う前記パネル部の間が柱部とされ、
     前記パネル部が、径方向の内側に位置するパネル底壁部と、前記パネル底壁部の外周縁から径方向の外側に向けて延びる側壁部と、を備え、
     前記パネル底壁部には、前記側壁部のうち周方向と交差する縦側壁部との間に隙間をあけて径方向の外側に向けて突となるリブ部が形成されている請求項1に記載の減圧吸収ボトル。
    Two or more panel portions that are recessed toward the inner side in the radial direction of the body portion are formed in the body portion at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a column portion is formed between the panel portions adjacent in the circumferential direction. ,
    The panel portion includes a panel bottom wall portion located on the inner side in the radial direction, and a side wall portion extending from the outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom wall portion toward the outer side in the radial direction,
    The said panel bottom wall part is formed with the rib part which protrudes toward the outer side of radial direction with a clearance gap between the vertical side wall part which cross | intersects the circumferential direction among the said side wall parts. The vacuum absorbing bottle as described.
  3.  前記リブ部は、前記パネル底壁部におけるボトル軸方向の全長にわたって形成されている請求項2に記載の減圧吸収ボトル。 The reduced pressure absorption bottle according to claim 2, wherein the rib portion is formed over the entire length of the bottom wall portion of the panel in the bottle axial direction.
  4.  前記胴部の径方向に沿う横断面視において、前記リブ部の頂壁部の外面が、複数の前記柱部の径方向外側に位置する頂部の外面を周方向に沿って結ぶ仮想円上に位置する請求項2または3に記載の減圧吸収ボトル。 In a cross-sectional view along the radial direction of the body portion, the outer surface of the top wall portion of the rib portion is on a virtual circle that connects the outer surfaces of the top portions located radially outside the plurality of column portions along the circumferential direction. The vacuum absorption bottle according to claim 2 or 3, which is located.
  5.  前記胴部が、前記直筒部の下端から下方に向けて延びると共に前記ヒール部の上端に連なる下胴部を備え、
     前記下胴部の外径が、下方に向かうにしたがって拡大している請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の減圧吸収ボトル。
    The body portion includes a lower body portion extending downward from a lower end of the straight tube portion and continuing to an upper end of the heel portion,
    The reduced pressure absorption bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an outer diameter of the lower body portion is enlarged toward a lower side.
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US20160176604A1 (en) 2016-06-23
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CA2919446A1 (en) 2015-02-05
CN105452112A (en) 2016-03-30
EP3028951A4 (en) 2016-12-28
EP3028951A1 (en) 2016-06-08
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CN105452112B (en) 2018-02-06
US9834358B2 (en) 2017-12-05

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