WO2014162047A1 - Carter d'huile et agencement de carter d'huile - Google Patents

Carter d'huile et agencement de carter d'huile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014162047A1
WO2014162047A1 PCT/FI2014/050183 FI2014050183W WO2014162047A1 WO 2014162047 A1 WO2014162047 A1 WO 2014162047A1 FI 2014050183 W FI2014050183 W FI 2014050183W WO 2014162047 A1 WO2014162047 A1 WO 2014162047A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil sump
partition wall
thickness
oil
weld
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2014/050183
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Federico BRIGHI
Odorico Contento
Massimo CATTARINUSSI
Original Assignee
Wärtsilä Finland Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wärtsilä Finland Oy filed Critical Wärtsilä Finland Oy
Priority to CN201480018319.5A priority Critical patent/CN105378239B/zh
Priority to EP14715035.3A priority patent/EP2981691B1/fr
Priority to KR1020157031613A priority patent/KR102134499B1/ko
Publication of WO2014162047A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014162047A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004Oilsumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/0037Oilsumps with different oil compartments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/0037Oilsumps with different oil compartments
    • F01M2011/0041Oilsumps with different oil compartments for accommodating movement or position of engines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oil sump for a piston engine in accordance with the preamble of claim 1 .
  • the invention also concerns an oil sump ar- rangement according to the preamble of the other independent claim.
  • Oil sumps of internal combustion engines can be either wet sumps or dry sumps.
  • the main function of a wet sump is to be an oil reservoir for the engine.
  • dry sump designs the engine is provided with a separate oil reservoir, into which the oil is introduced from the oil sump.
  • the oil sump is in many engines an important part of the whole engine structure. Cracks and other problems in the oil sump are very difficult to detect while the engine is in use, and therefore the design must be robust.
  • oil sumps are attached to the engine blocks by means of support beams, which are arranged on the upper surfaces of the side walls of the oil sumps.
  • the support beams are welded together with transversal partition walls, which divide the oil sump into compartments.
  • the weld seams between the partition walls and the support beams are subjected to very high fatigue stress, which is mainly a result of the vibrations and displacements of the engine block. Therefore, a very high quality of the weld seams is required. Also some additional treatment of the weld seams may be needed in order to ensure sufficient resistance against failures. All this increases the costs of the construction.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an improved oil sump for a piston engine.
  • the characterizing features of the oil sump according to the inven- tion are given in the characterizing part of claim 1 .
  • Characterizing features of the oil sump arrangement are given in the characterizing part of the other independent claim.
  • An oil sump according to the invention comprises a bottom plate, side walls and end walls encircling the bottom plate, and at least one partition wall, which partition wall is arranged between the side walls of the oil sump for dividing the oil sump into compartments. Both ends of the partition wall are provided with a curvilinear cutting opening towards the longitudinal center line of the oil sump.
  • An oil sump arrangement comprises an oil sump defined above.
  • the arrangement is provided on both sides of the oil sump with a support beam for fastening the oil sump to an engine block, which support beam is arranged above the partition wall and fastened to the partition wall by a weld.
  • each end of the partition wall is provided with a protrusion extending away from the bottom plate, and the cut- tings are arranged in the protrusions.
  • at least part of the cutting is a segment or a sector of a circle, of which radius is 1 .5-2.5 times the thickness of the partition wall.
  • the radius is 1 .8-2.2 times the thickness of the partition wall.
  • the height of the weld in the oil sump arrangement is 0.5-1 .5 times the thickness of the partition wall.
  • the height of the weld is 0.8-1 .2 times the thickness of the partition wall.
  • the support beam extends over the weld towards the center line of the oil sump a distance, which is 0.5- 1 .5 times the thickness of the partition wall.
  • the distance is 0.8-1 .2 times the thickness of the partition wall.
  • Fig. 1 shows an oil sump according to the invention in connection with an en- gine block
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the oil sump of figure 1
  • Fig. 3 shows an enlarged view of a detail of the oil sump
  • Fig. 4 shows dimensioning of the detail of figure 3.
  • an oil sump 1 according to an embodiment of the invention in connection with the engine block 1 1 of an internal combustion engine 10.
  • the engine 10 is a large piston engine, which could be used, for instance, as a main or an auxiliary engine of a ship or at a power plant for producing electrici- ty.
  • the cylinders 12 of the engine 10 are arranged in a V-configu ration, but also other cylinder configurations could be used.
  • the oil sump 1 is a wet sump 1 .
  • the crankcase 13 of the engine 10 is used as a reservoir for oil.
  • the invention is also applicable to dry sump constructions, in which external oil reservoirs are used.
  • FIG 2 is shown a cross-sectional view of the oil sump 1 of figure 1 .
  • the oil sump 1 is a trough-shaped part, which can accommodate a relatively large amount of oil.
  • the oil sump 1 comprises a bottom plate 2, which is encircled by a first and a second side wall 3a, 3b and a first and a second end wall 4a, 4b.
  • the bottom plate 2 comprises a straight middle section 2a and inclined side sections 2b, 2c.
  • the side sections 2b, 2c are further divided into two sections so that the outer of the two sections is inclined more than the inner section in relation to the horizontal plane.
  • the bottom plate 2 is thus bent and rises towards the sides of the oil sump 1 , which helps to col- lect the oil towards the middle of the oil sump 1 .
  • the bottom plate 2 can be made of one or several pieces.
  • the side walls 3a, 3b are integrated into the same part as the bottom plate 2 or part of it.
  • the side walls 3a, 3b are inclined slightly outwards. However, they could also be straight, i.e. at right angle relative to the horizontal plane.
  • the oil sump 1 is provided with partition walls 5, which divide the oil sump 1 into compartments 7.
  • Each partition wall 5 extends from the first side wall 3a to the second side wall 3b.
  • the height of the partition wall 5 increases slightly towards the sides of the oil sump 1 .
  • the upper edges of the partition walls 5 are inclined in relation to the horizontal plane.
  • the sidewall ends of the partition walls 5 are further provided with protrusions 5b, which extend away from the horizontal plane. The protrusions 5b thus increase the height of the partition wall 5 at the ends at the partition wall 5.
  • the partition walls 5 are provided with openings 9 for allowing oil flow between compartments 7 and for accommodating pipes that are arranged in the oil sump 1 for different purposes.
  • the partition wall 5 can be made of a single piece of material, or it can be composed of several parts.
  • the partition walls 5 could also be integral parts of an oil sump casting.
  • the oil sump 1 is fastened to the engine block 1 1 by means of support beams 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, which are arranged between the oil sump 1 and the engine block 1 1 .
  • Each end and side of the engine 10 is provided with a support beam 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d.
  • the support beams 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are fastened to the oil sump 1 by welding.
  • welds 12 are arranged between the support beams 6a, 6b and the protrusions 5b of the partition walls 5.
  • each partition wall 5 is provided with a curvilinear cutting 5a at both ends of the partition wall 5.
  • the cutting 5a is arranged in the protrusion 5b and opens towards the longitudinal center line 8 of the oil sump 1 .
  • Figure 4 shows an enlarged view of the cutting 5a.
  • the cutting 5a is a segment of a circle.
  • the radius R of the circle is 1 .5-2.5 times the thickness of the partition wall 5, preferably approximately two times, for instance 1 .8-2.2 times the thickness of the partition wall 5.
  • the distance of the bottom i.e.
  • the outermost part of the cutting 5a is at least 1 .5 times the radius R of the circle from the end of the partition wall 5.
  • the width of the support beam 6a is greater than the width of the protrusion 5b of the partition wall 5 and the length of the weld 12 between the support beam 6a and the partition wall 5.
  • the length of the weld 12 is approximately the same as the width of the protrusion 5b.
  • the support beam 6a extends a distance X over the inner edge of the protrusion 5b.
  • the weld 12 extends to the same dis- tance X from the inner edge of the support beam 6a.
  • the distance X is 0.5-1 .5 times the thickness of the partition wall 5.
  • the distance X is approximately the same as thickness of the partition wall 5, for instance 0.8-1 .2 times the thickness of the partition wall 5.
  • the height H of the weld 12 is 0.5-1 .5 times the thickness of the partition wall 5.
  • the height H is approxi- mately the same as thickness of the partition wall 5, for instance 0.8-1 .2 times the thickness of the partition wall 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un carter d'huile (1) destiné à un moteur à piston (10), comprenant une plaque inférieure (2), des parois latérales (3a, 3b) et des parois extrêmes (4a, 4b) entourant la plaque inférieure (2), et au moins une paroi de séparation (5), qui est disposée entre les parois latérales (3a, 3b) pour diviser le carter d'huile (1) en compartiments (7). L'une et l'autre des extrémités de la paroi de séparation (5) comportent une découpe curviligne (5a) s'ouvrant vers la ligne médiane longitudinale (8) du carter d'huile (1). L'invention concerne également un agencement de carter d'huile.
PCT/FI2014/050183 2013-04-05 2014-03-13 Carter d'huile et agencement de carter d'huile WO2014162047A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480018319.5A CN105378239B (zh) 2013-04-05 2014-03-13 油底壳以及油底壳装置
EP14715035.3A EP2981691B1 (fr) 2013-04-05 2014-03-13 Carter à huile
KR1020157031613A KR102134499B1 (ko) 2013-04-05 2014-03-13 오일 섬프 및 오일 섬프 배열체

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20135329A FI126116B (en) 2013-04-05 2013-04-05 Oil sump and oil sump arrangement
FI20135329 2013-04-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014162047A1 true WO2014162047A1 (fr) 2014-10-09

Family

ID=50434217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2014/050183 WO2014162047A1 (fr) 2013-04-05 2014-03-13 Carter d'huile et agencement de carter d'huile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2981691B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR102134499B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105378239B (fr)
FI (1) FI126116B (fr)
WO (1) WO2014162047A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4033075B1 (fr) 2021-01-22 2024-08-07 Liebherr-Components Colmar SAS Ensemble carter d'huile
EP4033076B1 (fr) 2021-01-22 2024-08-07 Liebherr-Components Colmar SAS Agencement de scellement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6021514U (ja) * 1983-07-21 1985-02-14 防衛庁技術研究本部長 オイルパン
JPS6216711U (fr) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-31
US20100031915A1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-11 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Engine Oil Level Management System and Method of Assembling Engines in Vehicles
JP2010174655A (ja) * 2009-01-27 2010-08-12 Daikyonishikawa Corp オイルパン

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4288719B2 (ja) * 1998-06-19 2009-07-01 いすゞ自動車株式会社 フランジ部を有する型成形体
JP2002349226A (ja) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-04 Isuzu Motors Ltd オイルパン及びその製造方法
JP2005178447A (ja) * 2003-12-17 2005-07-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 船体構造
JP4438624B2 (ja) * 2004-12-20 2010-03-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 オイルパン構造

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6021514U (ja) * 1983-07-21 1985-02-14 防衛庁技術研究本部長 オイルパン
JPS6216711U (fr) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-31
US20100031915A1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-11 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Engine Oil Level Management System and Method of Assembling Engines in Vehicles
JP2010174655A (ja) * 2009-01-27 2010-08-12 Daikyonishikawa Corp オイルパン

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2981691A1 (fr) 2016-02-10
KR102134499B1 (ko) 2020-07-16
KR20150140731A (ko) 2015-12-16
EP2981691B1 (fr) 2018-05-02
CN105378239B (zh) 2018-01-30
CN105378239A (zh) 2016-03-02
FI126116B (en) 2016-06-30
FI20135329A (fi) 2014-10-06

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