WO2014162019A1 - Pelleteuse chargeuse - Google Patents

Pelleteuse chargeuse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014162019A1
WO2014162019A1 PCT/ES2013/070214 ES2013070214W WO2014162019A1 WO 2014162019 A1 WO2014162019 A1 WO 2014162019A1 ES 2013070214 W ES2013070214 W ES 2013070214W WO 2014162019 A1 WO2014162019 A1 WO 2014162019A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bucket
movable
pressure plunger
loader
movable cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2013/070214
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Carlos PIEDRA LUIS-YAGÜE
Original Assignee
Valorizaciones Orgánicas Agrícolas, S.L.
A B Azucarera Iberia, S.L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valorizaciones Orgánicas Agrícolas, S.L., A B Azucarera Iberia, S.L filed Critical Valorizaciones Orgánicas Agrícolas, S.L.
Priority to PCT/ES2013/070214 priority Critical patent/WO2014162019A1/fr
Publication of WO2014162019A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014162019A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36—Component parts
    • E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/402—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with means for facilitating the loading thereof, e.g. conveyors
    • E02F3/404—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with means for facilitating the loading thereof, e.g. conveyors comprising two parts movable relative to each other, e.g. for gripping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • E02F3/32—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom working downwardly and towards the machine, e.g. with backhoes

Definitions

  • the present invention can be included in the technical field of loaders for solid waste collection. More specifically, the present invention aims at a loader that allows the collection of soil, sand or solid waste in areas where a liquid is also present, favoring the separation of the solid and liquid phases of the residue, avoiding thus the transport and storage of large quantities of liquids.
  • Excavator shovels mechanical shovels or loaders are known in the state of the art that have a bucket fixed by a boom and an arm or rocker to a supporting structure or chassis.
  • shovels allow the collection, through its bucket, of different waste generated in rafts and lagoons filled with land, in works, land present in ditches or similar or other type of waste that is necessary to remove from a certain area.
  • the solid waste to be removed When the solid waste to be removed is in an area with the presence of a liquid, such as ditches where there has been a leak, or aqueous areas from which it is necessary to remove mud for later application, the solid residue is It is mixed with water, so that the amount of solid waste to be removed is very far from the volumetric capacity of the saucepan. This makes many more operations necessary. by the blade to remove all the necessary solid waste, in addition to the waste removed is mixed with liquid, which increases the volume to be transported, its cost, and the area where said waste is deposited is encased with the liquid, making management difficult.
  • a liquid such as ditches where there has been a leak, or aqueous areas from which it is necessary to remove mud for later application
  • the present invention solves all the above drawbacks because the loader allows the collection of soil, sand or solid waste in areas where a liquid is also present, favoring the separation of the solid and liquid phases.
  • the present invention solves the technical problem posed, by means of a loader comprising a bucket for the collection of a product and a movable lid to carry out the closing of the bucket once it has been filled with a mixture formed at least by a solid product and a liquid product.
  • the loader also comprises a movable pressure plunger for compressing the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product through a window present in the movable lid, where the movable bucket-lid assembly comprises holes for carry out the extraction of the liquid product from the saucepan once the mixture is compressed.
  • the loader also comprises elastic elements that are attached at one of its ends to the pressure plunger and at the other end of it to the movable cover to facilitate the insertion of the pressure plunger into the bucket through the window of the sliding cover.
  • the loader picks up the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product in the manner known in the state of the art, the movable lid closes the bucket to prevent the subsequent release of the solid product from it, the pressure plunger compresses the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product to separate the solid product from the liquid product in the saucepan, leaving the liquid product through the holes in the saucepan - movable lid assembly.
  • the product that is contained inside the bucket of the loader is mainly solid product, which allows its direct discharge in the area where it will be used or its storage for later use free of liquid product .
  • Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the loader where the movable lid and the pressure plunger are not facing the bucket bucket prior to the collection of the mixture of solid product and liquid product.
  • Figure 2. Shows a perspective view of the loader where the bucket has collected the mixture of solid product and liquid product, where the movable lid and the pressure plunger face the bucket bucket prior to the displacement of the lid movable and the action of the pressure plunger.
  • Figure 3. Shows a perspective view of the loader where the bucket has collected the mixture of solid product and liquid product, where the movable lid is coupled to the bucket and the pressure plunger has compressed the mixture of solid product and product liquid.
  • Figure 4. Shows a perspective view of the loader where once the mixture of solid product and liquid product is compressed, the loader is inclined for the exit of the liquid product through the holes defined in the movable pan-lid assembly.
  • the loader comprises a bucket (1) and a movable lid (2) that closes the bucket (1) superiorly once it (1) has been filled with a mixture formed at least by a solid product (3) such as mud and a liquid product (4) as water.
  • the loader also comprises a movable pressure plunger (5) that is driven by a set of hydraulic cylinders (6) through which the pressure plunger (5) is attached to an arm (7) of the loader and that when the pressure plunger (5) is pressed, they compress the mixture of solid product (3) and liquid product (4).
  • the pressure plunger (5) comprises a central body (8) and a rectangular cross-sectional support (9) in whose corners, elastic elements (10), preferably springs, which are anchored by a second are anchored at a first end. end to movable cover (2).
  • the central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) which preferably has a parallelepiped shape, is inserted inside the bucket (1) due to the action of the hydraulic cylinders (6), through a window ( 1 1) antagonist to the central body (8) present in the movable cover (2).
  • the central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) is guided during its insertion into the bucket (1) by a jacket (14) present on the face of the movable lid (2) that is not facing the bucket ( 1) when both are in contact.
  • the liquid product (4) leaves the saucepan (1), once the mixture is compressed, through holes (12) present in the movable saucepan-lid assembly, preferably in the contact surface of the saucepan (1) with the movable lid ( 2), more preferably at the perimeter edge of the saucepan (1).
  • the movable cover (2) comprises projections (13) arranged on the face that faces the bucket (1) that guide the movable lid (2) when the bucket (1) approaches said movable lid (2) prior to compression by the pressure plunger (5).
  • the loader is of the backhoe type, although the invention is not limited to this type of loader.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une pelleteuse chargeuse comprenant un godet pour la collecte d'un produit, un couvercle mobile pour la fermeture du godet après son remplissage avec un mélange formé au moins par un produit solide et un produit liquide, et un piston de pression mobile destiné à comprimer le mélange formé par le produit solide et le produit liquide en traversant une fenêtre située sur le couvercle mobile, l'ensemble godet - couvercle mobile comprenant des orifices pour l'extraction du produit liquide du godet une fois le mélange comprimé.
PCT/ES2013/070214 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Pelleteuse chargeuse WO2014162019A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2013/070214 WO2014162019A1 (fr) 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Pelleteuse chargeuse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2013/070214 WO2014162019A1 (fr) 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Pelleteuse chargeuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014162019A1 true WO2014162019A1 (fr) 2014-10-09

Family

ID=48520982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2013/070214 WO2014162019A1 (fr) 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 Pelleteuse chargeuse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014162019A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372820A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-02-25 常州市家虹包装有限公司 防漏式挖掘机铲斗
CN104535350A (zh) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 一种液压挖掘机通用型实验铲斗

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0566332A1 (fr) * 1992-04-13 1993-10-20 JOHNSON & JOHNSON INC. Procédé et dispositif pour l'excavation et l'essorage de matériaux de tourbe
DE9414992U1 (de) * 1994-09-15 1994-11-17 Josef Möbius Bau-Gesellschaft (GmbH & Co), 22549 Hamburg Löffel für Bagger
US5528844A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-06-25 Ellis; Mark R. Excavating apparatus with a compression plate and associated hydraulic cylinder for the dewatering of excavation material
JP2008266913A (ja) * 2007-04-17 2008-11-06 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization バケット用制御装置および作業機械

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0566332A1 (fr) * 1992-04-13 1993-10-20 JOHNSON & JOHNSON INC. Procédé et dispositif pour l'excavation et l'essorage de matériaux de tourbe
US5528844A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-06-25 Ellis; Mark R. Excavating apparatus with a compression plate and associated hydraulic cylinder for the dewatering of excavation material
DE9414992U1 (de) * 1994-09-15 1994-11-17 Josef Möbius Bau-Gesellschaft (GmbH & Co), 22549 Hamburg Löffel für Bagger
JP2008266913A (ja) * 2007-04-17 2008-11-06 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization バケット用制御装置および作業機械

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372820A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-02-25 常州市家虹包装有限公司 防漏式挖掘机铲斗
CN104535350A (zh) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 一种液压挖掘机通用型实验铲斗

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