WO2014162019A1 - Loading bucket - Google Patents
Loading bucket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014162019A1 WO2014162019A1 PCT/ES2013/070214 ES2013070214W WO2014162019A1 WO 2014162019 A1 WO2014162019 A1 WO 2014162019A1 ES 2013070214 W ES2013070214 W ES 2013070214W WO 2014162019 A1 WO2014162019 A1 WO 2014162019A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- movable
- pressure plunger
- loader
- movable cover
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
- E02F3/402—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with means for facilitating the loading thereof, e.g. conveyors
- E02F3/404—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with means for facilitating the loading thereof, e.g. conveyors comprising two parts movable relative to each other, e.g. for gripping
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/30—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
- E02F3/32—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom working downwardly and towards the machine, e.g. with backhoes
Definitions
- the present invention can be included in the technical field of loaders for solid waste collection. More specifically, the present invention aims at a loader that allows the collection of soil, sand or solid waste in areas where a liquid is also present, favoring the separation of the solid and liquid phases of the residue, avoiding thus the transport and storage of large quantities of liquids.
- Excavator shovels mechanical shovels or loaders are known in the state of the art that have a bucket fixed by a boom and an arm or rocker to a supporting structure or chassis.
- shovels allow the collection, through its bucket, of different waste generated in rafts and lagoons filled with land, in works, land present in ditches or similar or other type of waste that is necessary to remove from a certain area.
- the solid waste to be removed When the solid waste to be removed is in an area with the presence of a liquid, such as ditches where there has been a leak, or aqueous areas from which it is necessary to remove mud for later application, the solid residue is It is mixed with water, so that the amount of solid waste to be removed is very far from the volumetric capacity of the saucepan. This makes many more operations necessary. by the blade to remove all the necessary solid waste, in addition to the waste removed is mixed with liquid, which increases the volume to be transported, its cost, and the area where said waste is deposited is encased with the liquid, making management difficult.
- a liquid such as ditches where there has been a leak, or aqueous areas from which it is necessary to remove mud for later application
- the present invention solves all the above drawbacks because the loader allows the collection of soil, sand or solid waste in areas where a liquid is also present, favoring the separation of the solid and liquid phases.
- the present invention solves the technical problem posed, by means of a loader comprising a bucket for the collection of a product and a movable lid to carry out the closing of the bucket once it has been filled with a mixture formed at least by a solid product and a liquid product.
- the loader also comprises a movable pressure plunger for compressing the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product through a window present in the movable lid, where the movable bucket-lid assembly comprises holes for carry out the extraction of the liquid product from the saucepan once the mixture is compressed.
- the loader also comprises elastic elements that are attached at one of its ends to the pressure plunger and at the other end of it to the movable cover to facilitate the insertion of the pressure plunger into the bucket through the window of the sliding cover.
- the loader picks up the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product in the manner known in the state of the art, the movable lid closes the bucket to prevent the subsequent release of the solid product from it, the pressure plunger compresses the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product to separate the solid product from the liquid product in the saucepan, leaving the liquid product through the holes in the saucepan - movable lid assembly.
- the product that is contained inside the bucket of the loader is mainly solid product, which allows its direct discharge in the area where it will be used or its storage for later use free of liquid product .
- Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the loader where the movable lid and the pressure plunger are not facing the bucket bucket prior to the collection of the mixture of solid product and liquid product.
- Figure 2. Shows a perspective view of the loader where the bucket has collected the mixture of solid product and liquid product, where the movable lid and the pressure plunger face the bucket bucket prior to the displacement of the lid movable and the action of the pressure plunger.
- Figure 3. Shows a perspective view of the loader where the bucket has collected the mixture of solid product and liquid product, where the movable lid is coupled to the bucket and the pressure plunger has compressed the mixture of solid product and product liquid.
- Figure 4. Shows a perspective view of the loader where once the mixture of solid product and liquid product is compressed, the loader is inclined for the exit of the liquid product through the holes defined in the movable pan-lid assembly.
- the loader comprises a bucket (1) and a movable lid (2) that closes the bucket (1) superiorly once it (1) has been filled with a mixture formed at least by a solid product (3) such as mud and a liquid product (4) as water.
- the loader also comprises a movable pressure plunger (5) that is driven by a set of hydraulic cylinders (6) through which the pressure plunger (5) is attached to an arm (7) of the loader and that when the pressure plunger (5) is pressed, they compress the mixture of solid product (3) and liquid product (4).
- the pressure plunger (5) comprises a central body (8) and a rectangular cross-sectional support (9) in whose corners, elastic elements (10), preferably springs, which are anchored by a second are anchored at a first end. end to movable cover (2).
- the central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) which preferably has a parallelepiped shape, is inserted inside the bucket (1) due to the action of the hydraulic cylinders (6), through a window ( 1 1) antagonist to the central body (8) present in the movable cover (2).
- the central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) is guided during its insertion into the bucket (1) by a jacket (14) present on the face of the movable lid (2) that is not facing the bucket ( 1) when both are in contact.
- the liquid product (4) leaves the saucepan (1), once the mixture is compressed, through holes (12) present in the movable saucepan-lid assembly, preferably in the contact surface of the saucepan (1) with the movable lid ( 2), more preferably at the perimeter edge of the saucepan (1).
- the movable cover (2) comprises projections (13) arranged on the face that faces the bucket (1) that guide the movable lid (2) when the bucket (1) approaches said movable lid (2) prior to compression by the pressure plunger (5).
- the loader is of the backhoe type, although the invention is not limited to this type of loader.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a loading bucket comprising a scoop for collecting a product, a movable lid for closing the scoop once it has been filled with a mixture of at least one solid product and one liquid product, and a movable pressure piston for compressing the mixture of solid product and liquid product using a window in the movable lid. According to the invention, the scoop/movable lid assembly comprises holes for extracting the liquid product from the scoop once the mixture has been compressed.
Description
PALA CARGADORA D E S C R I P C I Ó N OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN LOADING SHOVEL D E S C R I P C I O N OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se puede incluir en el campo técnico de las palas cargadoras para la recogida de residuos sólidos. Más concretamente, la presente invención tiene por objeto una pala cargadora que permite llevar a cabo la recogida de tierra, arena o residuos sólidos en zonas en las que también está presente un líquido, favoreciendo la separación de las fases sólida y líquida del residuo, evitando así el transporte y almacenamiento de grandes cantidades de líquidos. The present invention can be included in the technical field of loaders for solid waste collection. More specifically, the present invention aims at a loader that allows the collection of soil, sand or solid waste in areas where a liquid is also present, favoring the separation of the solid and liquid phases of the residue, avoiding thus the transport and storage of large quantities of liquids.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Se conocen en el estado de la técnica las palas excavadoras, palas mecánicas o cargadoras que presentan un cazo fijado mediante una pluma y un brazo o balancín a una estructura portante o chasis. Excavator shovels, mechanical shovels or loaders are known in the state of the art that have a bucket fixed by a boom and an arm or rocker to a supporting structure or chassis.
Estas palas permiten la recogida, mediante su cazo, de diferentes residuos generados en balsas y lagunas colmatadas con tierras, en obras, tierra presente en zanjas o similares u otro tipo de residuos que es necesario retirar de una determinada zona. These shovels allow the collection, through its bucket, of different waste generated in rafts and lagoons filled with land, in works, land present in ditches or similar or other type of waste that is necessary to remove from a certain area.
Cuando los residuos sólidos a retirar se encuentran en una zona con la presencia de un líquido, como pueden ser las zanjas donde se ha producido una fuga, o zonas acuosas de donde es necesario retirar barro para destinarlo a una posterior aplicación, el residuo sólido se encuentra mezclado con el agua, con lo que la cantidad de residuo solido a retirar se encuentra muy alejado de la capacidad volumétrica del cazo. Esto hace que sean necesarias muchas más operaciones
por parte de la pala para retirar todo el residuo solido necesario, además de que el residuo retirado está mezclado con líquido, lo que hace que se incremente el volumen a trasportar, su coste, y la zona donde se deposita dicho residuo quede encharcada con el líquido, dificultando su gestión. When the solid waste to be removed is in an area with the presence of a liquid, such as ditches where there has been a leak, or aqueous areas from which it is necessary to remove mud for later application, the solid residue is It is mixed with water, so that the amount of solid waste to be removed is very far from the volumetric capacity of the saucepan. This makes many more operations necessary. by the blade to remove all the necessary solid waste, in addition to the waste removed is mixed with liquid, which increases the volume to be transported, its cost, and the area where said waste is deposited is encased with the liquid, making management difficult.
La presente invención solventa todos los inconvenientes anteriores debido a que la pala cargadora permite llevar a cabo la recogida de tierra, arena o residuos sólidos en zonas en la que también está presente un líquido, favoreciendo la separación de las fases sólida y líquida. The present invention solves all the above drawbacks because the loader allows the collection of soil, sand or solid waste in areas where a liquid is also present, favoring the separation of the solid and liquid phases.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención resuelve el problema técnico planteado, mediante una pala cargadora que comprende un cazo para la recogida de un producto y una tapa desplazable para llevar a cabo el cierre del cazo una vez que éste ha sido llenado con una mezcla formada al menos por un producto sólido y un producto líquido. The present invention solves the technical problem posed, by means of a loader comprising a bucket for the collection of a product and a movable lid to carry out the closing of the bucket once it has been filled with a mixture formed at least by a solid product and a liquid product.
La pala cargadora comprende además un émbolo de presión desplazable para llevar a cabo la compresión de la mezcla formada por el producto sólido y el producto líquido a través de una ventana presente en la tapa desplazable, donde el conjunto cazo - tapa desplazable comprende unos orificios para llevar a cabo la extracción del producto líquido del cazo una vez comprimida la mezcla. The loader also comprises a movable pressure plunger for compressing the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product through a window present in the movable lid, where the movable bucket-lid assembly comprises holes for carry out the extraction of the liquid product from the saucepan once the mixture is compressed.
Opcionalmente, la pala cargadora comprende además unos elementos elásticos que se encuentran unidos por uno de sus extremos al émbolo de presión y por otro de sus extremos a la tapa desplazable para facilitar la inserción del émbolo de presión dentro del cazo a través de la ventana de la tapa desplazable. Optionally, the loader also comprises elastic elements that are attached at one of its ends to the pressure plunger and at the other end of it to the movable cover to facilitate the insertion of the pressure plunger into the bucket through the window of the sliding cover.
La pala cargadora recoge la mezcla formada por el producto sólido y el producto líquido de la manera conocida en el estado de la técnica, la tapa desplazable cierra el cazo para evitar la posterior salida del producto sólido del mismo, el émbolo de presión comprime la mezcla formada por el producto sólido y el
producto líquido para separar dentro del cazo el producto sólido del producto líquido, saliendo el producto líquido por los orificios presentes en el conjunto cazo - tapa desplazable. De esta manera, el producto que queda contenido en el interior del cazo de la pala cargadora es principalmente producto sólido, lo que permite su descarga directa en la zona en la que va a ser utilizado o su almacenamiento para su posterior utilización libre de producto líquido. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS The loader picks up the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product in the manner known in the state of the art, the movable lid closes the bucket to prevent the subsequent release of the solid product from it, the pressure plunger compresses the mixture formed by the solid product and the liquid product to separate the solid product from the liquid product in the saucepan, leaving the liquid product through the holes in the saucepan - movable lid assembly. In this way, the product that is contained inside the bucket of the loader is mainly solid product, which allows its direct discharge in the area where it will be used or its storage for later use free of liquid product . DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
Figura 1 .- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la pala cargadora donde la tapa desplazable y el émbolo de presión no se encuentran enfrentados al cazo de la pala previamente a la recogida de la mezcla de producto sólido y producto líquido. Figure 1 .- Shows a perspective view of the loader where the movable lid and the pressure plunger are not facing the bucket bucket prior to the collection of the mixture of solid product and liquid product.
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la pala cargadora donde el cazo ha recogido la mezcla de producto sólido y producto líquido, donde la tapa desplazable y el émbolo de presión se encuentran enfrentados al cazo de la pala previamente al desplazamiento de la tapa desplazable y a la actuación del embolo de presión. Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the loader where the bucket has collected the mixture of solid product and liquid product, where the movable lid and the pressure plunger face the bucket bucket prior to the displacement of the lid movable and the action of the pressure plunger.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la pala cargadora donde el cazo ha recogido la mezcla de producto sólido y producto líquido, donde la tapa desplazable se encuentra acoplada al cazo y el émbolo de presión ha comprimido la mezcla de producto sólido y producto líquido.
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la pala cargadora donde una vez comprimida la mezcla de producto sólido y producto líquido, la pala cargadora es inclinada para la salida del producto líquido por los orificios definidos en el conjunto cazo - tapa desplazable. Figure 3.- Shows a perspective view of the loader where the bucket has collected the mixture of solid product and liquid product, where the movable lid is coupled to the bucket and the pressure plunger has compressed the mixture of solid product and product liquid. Figure 4.- Shows a perspective view of the loader where once the mixture of solid product and liquid product is compressed, the loader is inclined for the exit of the liquid product through the holes defined in the movable pan-lid assembly.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Seguidamente se describe, con ayuda de las figuras 1 a 4 anteriormente referidas, una descripción en detalle de una realización preferente de la invención. Next, a detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention is described with the aid of Figures 1 to 4 above.
La pala cargadora comprende un cazo (1 ) y una tapa desplazable (2) que cierra superiormente el cazo (1 ) una vez que éste (1 ) ha sido llenado con una mezcla formada al menos por un producto sólido (3) como barro y un producto líquido (4) como agua. The loader comprises a bucket (1) and a movable lid (2) that closes the bucket (1) superiorly once it (1) has been filled with a mixture formed at least by a solid product (3) such as mud and a liquid product (4) as water.
La pala cargadora comprende además un émbolo de presión (5) desplazable que se encuentra accionado por un conjunto de cilindros hidráulicos (6) a través de los que se une el émbolo de presión (5) a un brazo (7) de la pala cargadora y que al accionar el émbolo de presión (5) comprimen la mezcla de producto sólido (3) y producto líquido (4). The loader also comprises a movable pressure plunger (5) that is driven by a set of hydraulic cylinders (6) through which the pressure plunger (5) is attached to an arm (7) of the loader and that when the pressure plunger (5) is pressed, they compress the mixture of solid product (3) and liquid product (4).
El émbolo de presión (5) comprende un cuerpo central (8) y un soporte transversal rectangular (9) en cuyas esquinas se encuentran anclados, por un primer extremo, unos elementos elásticos (10), preferentemente muelles, que se anclan por un segundo extremo a la tapa desplazable (2). The pressure plunger (5) comprises a central body (8) and a rectangular cross-sectional support (9) in whose corners, elastic elements (10), preferably springs, which are anchored by a second are anchored at a first end. end to movable cover (2).
El cuerpo central (8) del émbolo de presión (5), que presenta preferentemente forma de paralelepípedo, se introduce en el interior del cazo (1 ) por efecto de la acción de los cilindros hidráulicos (6), a través de una ventana (1 1 ) antagonista al cuerpo central (8) presente en la tapa desplazable (2).
El cuerpo central (8) del émbolo de presión (5) es guiado durante su inserción en el cazo (1 ) por una camisa (14) presente en la cara de la tapa desplazable (2) que no se encuentra enfrentada con el cazo (1 ) cuando ambos se encuentran en contacto. The central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5), which preferably has a parallelepiped shape, is inserted inside the bucket (1) due to the action of the hydraulic cylinders (6), through a window ( 1 1) antagonist to the central body (8) present in the movable cover (2). The central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) is guided during its insertion into the bucket (1) by a jacket (14) present on the face of the movable lid (2) that is not facing the bucket ( 1) when both are in contact.
El producto liquido (4) sale del cazo (1 ), una vez comprimida la mezcla, por unos orificios (12) presentes en el conjunto cazo - tapa desplazable, preferentemente en la superficie de contacto del cazo (1 ) con la tapa desplazable (2), más preferentemente en el borde perimetral del cazo (1 ). The liquid product (4) leaves the saucepan (1), once the mixture is compressed, through holes (12) present in the movable saucepan-lid assembly, preferably in the contact surface of the saucepan (1) with the movable lid ( 2), more preferably at the perimeter edge of the saucepan (1).
La tapa desplazable (2) comprende unos salientes (13) dispuestos en la cara que queda enfrentada con el cazo (1 ) que llevan a cabo el guiado de la tapa desplazable (2) cuando el cazo (1 ) se aproxima a dicha tapa desplazable (2) previamente a la compresión por parte del émbolo de presión (5). The movable cover (2) comprises projections (13) arranged on the face that faces the bucket (1) that guide the movable lid (2) when the bucket (1) approaches said movable lid (2) prior to compression by the pressure plunger (5).
En el ejemplo de realización mostrado en las Figuras 1 a 4, la pala cargadora es del tipo retrocargadora, aunque la invención no se limita a este tipo de palas cargadoras.
In the exemplary embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 4, the loader is of the backhoe type, although the invention is not limited to this type of loader.
Claims
1 .- Pala cargadora que comprende un cazo (1 ) para la recogida de un producto caracterizada porque comprende además: 1 .- Loader that includes a bucket (1) for the collection of a product characterized because it also includes:
· una tapa desplazable (2) para llevar a cabo el cierre del cazo (1 ) una vez que éste (1 ) ha sido llenado con una mezcla formada al menos por un producto sólido (3) y un producto líquido (4), y · A movable lid (2) for carrying out the closing of the bucket (1) once it (1) has been filled with a mixture formed by at least one solid product (3) and a liquid product (4), and
• un émbolo de presión (5) desplazable para llevar a cabo la compresión de la mezcla formada por el producto sólido (3) y el producto líquido (4) a través de una ventana (1 1 ) presente en la tapa desplazable (2), • a movable pressure plunger (5) to carry out the compression of the mixture formed by the solid product (3) and the liquid product (4) through a window (1 1) present in the movable cover (2) ,
donde el conjunto cazo (1 ) - tapa desplazable (2) comprende unos orificios (12) para llevar a cabo la extracción del producto líquido (4) del cazo (1 ) una vez comprimida la mezcla. where the saucepan set (1) - movable cover (2) comprises holes (12) to carry out the extraction of the liquid product (4) from the saucepan (1) once the mixture is compressed.
2.- Pala cargadora según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque comprende además unos elementos elásticos (10) que se encuentran anclados por un primer extremo al émbolo de presión (5) y por un segundo extremo a la tapa desplazable (2). 2. Loader according to claim 1 characterized in that it further comprises elastic elements (10) that are anchored by a first end to the pressure plunger (5) and by a second end to the movable cover (2).
3.- Pala cargadora según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el émbolo de presión (5) desplazable es accionable mediante un conjunto de cilindros hidráulicos (6) que unen el émbolo de presión (5) a un brazo (7) de la pala cargadora. 3. Loader shovel according to claim 1 characterized in that the movable pressure plunger (5) is operable by means of a set of hydraulic cylinders (6) that connect the pressure plunger (5) to an arm (7) of the loader shovel.
4.- Pala cargadora según reivindicación 2 caracterizado porque el émbolo de presión (5) comprende un cuerpo central (8) y un soporte transversal rectangular (9) en cuyas esquinas se encuentran anclados, por el primer extremo, los elementos elásticos (10), que se anclan por el segundo extremo a la tapa desplazable (2). 4. Loader according to claim 2 characterized in that the pressure plunger (5) comprises a central body (8) and a rectangular transverse support (9) in whose corners the elastic elements (10) are anchored at the first end , which are anchored at the second end to the movable cover (2).
5.- Pala cargadora según reivindicación 4 caracterizado porque la tapa desplazable (2) comprende además una camisa (14) presente en la cara de la
tapa desplazable (2) que no se encuentra enfrentada con el cazo (1 ) cuando ambos (1 , 2) se encuentran en contacto, para llevar a cabo el guiado del cuerpo central (8) del émbolo de presión (5) durante su inserción en el cazo (1 ). 5. Loader according to claim 4 characterized in that the movable cover (2) further comprises a jacket (14) present on the face of the movable cover (2) that is not facing the bucket (1) when both (1, 2) are in contact, to carry out the guidance of the central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) during its insertion in the saucepan (1).
6.- Pala cargadora según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque los orificios (12) presentes en el conjunto cazo - tapa desplazable se encuentran en la superficie de contacto del cazo (1 ) con la tapa desplazable (2). 6. Loader according to claim 1, characterized in that the holes (12) present in the pan-movable lid assembly are located on the contact surface of the bucket (1) with the movable lid (2).
7. - Pala cargadora según reivindicación 6 caracterizado porque los orificios (12) presentes en el conjunto cazo (1 ) - tapa desplazable (2) se encuentran en el borde perimetral del cazo (1 ). 7. - Loader according to claim 6 characterized in that the holes (12) present in the bucket assembly (1) - movable cover (2) are located on the perimeter edge of the bucket (1).
8. - Pala cargadora según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la tapa desplazable (2) comprende unos salientes (13) dispuestos en la cara que queda enfrentada con el cazo (1 ) cuando ambos (1 , 2) se encuentran en contacto para el guiado de la tapa desplazable (2) respecto al cazo (1 ) cuando éste (1 ) se aproxima a dicha tapa desplazable (2) previamente a la compresión por parte del émbolo de presión (5). 8. - Loader according to claim 1 characterized in that the movable cover (2) comprises projections (13) arranged on the face facing the bucket (1) when both (1, 2) are in contact for guiding the the movable cover (2) with respect to the bucket (1) when it (1) approaches said movable cover (2) prior to compression by the pressure plunger (5).
9.- Pala cargadora según reivindicaciones 4 ó 5 caracterizado porque el cuerpo central (8) del émbolo de presión (5) presenta forma de paralelepípedo. 9. Loader according to claims 4 or 5 characterized in that the central body (8) of the pressure plunger (5) has a parallelepiped shape.
10.- Pala cargadora según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque es del tipo retrocargadora.
10. Loader according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that it is of the backhoe type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/ES2013/070214 WO2014162019A1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Loading bucket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/ES2013/070214 WO2014162019A1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Loading bucket |
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WO2014162019A1 true WO2014162019A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
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PCT/ES2013/070214 WO2014162019A1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Loading bucket |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104372820A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-02-25 | 常州市家虹包装有限公司 | Anti-leakage type digging bucket |
CN104535350A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 | Universal type experiment bucket for hydraulic excavator |
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EP0566332A1 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-20 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON INC. | Method and apparatus for harvesting and dewatering peat moss material |
DE9414992U1 (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1994-11-17 | Josef Möbius Bau-Gesellschaft (GmbH & Co), 22549 Hamburg | Excavator bucket |
US5528844A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-06-25 | Ellis; Mark R. | Excavating apparatus with a compression plate and associated hydraulic cylinder for the dewatering of excavation material |
JP2008266913A (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Control unit for bucket, and working machine |
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2013
- 2013-04-01 WO PCT/ES2013/070214 patent/WO2014162019A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
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EP0566332A1 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-20 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON INC. | Method and apparatus for harvesting and dewatering peat moss material |
US5528844A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-06-25 | Ellis; Mark R. | Excavating apparatus with a compression plate and associated hydraulic cylinder for the dewatering of excavation material |
DE9414992U1 (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1994-11-17 | Josef Möbius Bau-Gesellschaft (GmbH & Co), 22549 Hamburg | Excavator bucket |
JP2008266913A (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Control unit for bucket, and working machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104372820A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-02-25 | 常州市家虹包装有限公司 | Anti-leakage type digging bucket |
CN104535350A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 | Universal type experiment bucket for hydraulic excavator |
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