WO2014139473A1 - Method for manufacturing glue laminated bamboo material - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing glue laminated bamboo material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014139473A1
WO2014139473A1 PCT/CN2014/073487 CN2014073487W WO2014139473A1 WO 2014139473 A1 WO2014139473 A1 WO 2014139473A1 CN 2014073487 W CN2014073487 W CN 2014073487W WO 2014139473 A1 WO2014139473 A1 WO 2014139473A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bamboo
positioning
lap
fine
manufacturing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/073487
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊晓晶
Original Assignee
江西省贵竹发展有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江西省贵竹发展有限公司 filed Critical 江西省贵竹发展有限公司
Publication of WO2014139473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014139473A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/10Butting blanks of veneer; Joining same along edges; Preparatory processing of edges, e.g. cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/006Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by oblong elements connected both laterally and at their ends
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045Layered panels only of wood

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of bamboo laminated timber manufacturing in the wood-based panel industry, and relates to a method for manufacturing bamboo laminated timber.
  • bamboo is a world-recognized low-carbon, environmentally friendly, ecologically and green material that is sustainable (3-6 years old) and is a renewable natural resource.
  • bamboo can regulate indoor humidity, anti-static, and is good for human health.
  • the processed bamboo furniture will not change color for a long time, and it can enhance the adsorption of harmful gases in the room.
  • bamboo has natural color, elasticity, moisture resistance and high hardness.
  • bamboo grows only one-tenth of the time of wood. It has sustainable regrowth characteristics after cutting, and is more in line with the low-carbon concept in modern economy.
  • bamboo is harder than wood.
  • bamboo laminated timber includes indoor and outdoor bamboo panels, indoor and outdoor bamboo profiles, indoor and outdoor bamboo furniture panels, indoors Exterior moldings, indoor and outdoor panels, etc.
  • bamboo laminated timber maintains the physical and mechanical properties of bamboo. It has the characteristics of large size, small deformation, stable size, high strength, good rigidity and wear resistance. It can be sawed and shaved. , boring, boring, drilling, sanding, assembly and surface finishing. Since the bamboo laminated timber is produced by high temperature cooking, the finished product has good sealing property, and can effectively prevent insects and mildew. Compared with wooden furniture, bamboo has strong physical and mechanical properties.
  • bamboo laminated timber components can meet the strength requirements in a small size, and the overall shape is lighter and more reflective of bamboo. Rigidity and the aesthetics of force. With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for bamboo laminated timber is increasing.
  • the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a bamboo laminated material.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the locating portion is formed by processing at least one end of the length of the slats with a positioning lap,
  • the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface and a lapped inclined surface, and the positioning lap portion is used for locating and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after positioning is greater than that of the single fine bamboo The height of the strip;
  • the stacking process is firstly overlapped by a plurality of finely-planed bamboo strips along the length direction, when lapped
  • the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine bamboo strip positioning lap joints are mutually adhered to form a lap joint area, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically shifted from each other after the lap joint, and then the bamboo strip group which is lengthened in the longitudinal direction is connected Arranged in groups in the width or height direction, the overlapping regions are
  • the positioning surface of the present invention may be a flat surface, a curved surface, and a profiled surface. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning surface is a flat surface.
  • the positioning surface of the present invention may be any number, and as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning surface is 1-5.
  • the positioning surface and the inclined surface of the present invention may be at any angle of 0° - 180°.
  • the positioning surface and the lap surface are perpendicular.
  • the lapped slope and the bottom surface may be zero. Any angle of -180°, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, laps the bevel and the bottom surface to 30. 45. Or 60° angle.
  • the adjacent two overlapping regions may be offset from each other by less than any length of the fine bamboo strip.
  • the overlapping regions are staggered by 5-30 cm.
  • the pressing force in the press-bonding step is 50 N/cm 2 to 1500 N/cm 2 .
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: since the positioning lap joint is provided at the end of the fine bamboo strip, the lap joint of the fine planing bamboo strip can be automatically and closely fitted, and the lap process is simple, and the worker operates It is more convenient and has high lap joint efficiency. Moreover, due to the positioning effect of the positioning surface, the misalignment distance of each lap joint is uniform, thereby avoiding the problem of lap seams occurring in the splicing process, which greatly improves the problem. The work efficiency and product qualification rate of bamboo laminated timber production reduce the production cost.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joint after completion.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fine planing bamboo strip after the longitudinal direction is lapped.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure after the completion of the blank in the width direction.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure after the blanking of the blank in the width direction.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure after completion of the height direction blank.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the assembly of the height direction blank after completion.
  • the markings in the drawing are: 1-first overlapping slope, 2-positioning surface, 3- second overlapping slope, 4- fine bamboo strip, 5 - bamboo strip I top surface, 6 - bamboo strip II top surface , 7 - the overlapping area.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2 and a first overlapping slope 1 And the second overlapping inclined surface 3, the positioning overlapping portion is used for positioning and overlapping of two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after positioning is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the blanking process is firstly spliced by a plurality of finely-planed bamboo strips in the longitudinal direction.
  • the positioning surfaces of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints and the overlapping inclined planes are adhered to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the lap joint phase is formed.
  • the top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically offset from each other, and the longitudinal direction is overlapped as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered from each other, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in FIG. 4 . Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and pressing a press, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab of the bamboo with a positioning lap, as shown in the figure
  • the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first overlapping slope 1 and a second overlapping slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the overlapping slope 1 and the overlapping slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after locating is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the fine planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning overlapping portions are adhered to each other to form a overlapping area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are overlapped Automatically staggered from each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • the process presses the finished bamboo strip group in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Fig. 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • Example 6 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Staggered from each other,
  • the length direction overlap is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlap regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • the pressing process is along the height and In the width direction, the finished bamboo strips are flushed to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Fig. 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1 , the positioning lap includes a positioning surface 2 and a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3 , and the positioning lap is used for positioning of two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process.
  • the height of the two fine bamboo strips after locating is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strips; the stacking process is firstly spliced by multiple pieces of finely-planned bamboo strips along the length direction, and the two fine-grained bamboo strips are positioned when lapped.
  • the positioning surface of the joint portion and the overlapping inclined surface are adhered to each other to form a lap joint region 7.
  • the top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically offset from each other, and the length direction is overlapped as shown in FIG. 2, and then the length direction is overlapped.
  • the rear bamboo strip groups are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered from each other, as shown in FIG.
  • the pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group to the top of the two bamboo strips along the height and width directions.
  • the surface is flush, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips is tightly pressed into one after pressing.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2 and a first overlapping slope 1 And the second overlapping slope 3, the positioning surface 2 and the overlapping slope 1 and the overlapping slope 3 are 90.
  • the lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced in each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, two The height of the spliced bamboo strips after lap jointing is greater than the height of the individual fine slats; the slab process is firstly spliced by multiple pieces of finely sized bamboo strips along the length direction, and the lap joints are positioned by the two slabs. The positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface are adhered to each other to form the overlapping area 7. After the overlapping, the top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically shifted from each other, and the longitudinal direction is overlapped as shown in FIG. 2, and then the bamboo after the length direction is overlapped The strip groups are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are offset by 30 cm from each other, as shown in FIG.
  • the pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group to the top surface of the two bamboo strips in the height and width directions.
  • Qi as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig.
  • a method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3.
  • the lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface.
  • the positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip;
  • the planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced in each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig.

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a glue laminated bamboo material, comprising: positioning and overlapping part manufacturing, blank assembly, and lamination processes. In the positioning and overlapping part manufacturing process, a positioning and overlapping part is processed at at least one extremity in the lengthwise direction of a finely planed bamboo strip (4). In the blank assembly process, multiple pieces of finely planed bamboo strips (4) are sequentially overlapped along the lengthwise direction to form overlap areas (7), the top sides (5 and 6) of adjacent two bamboo strips (4) are automatically staggered with each other when overlapped, and then, bamboo strip sets extending in the lengthwise direction are sequentially arranged into sets along either the widthwise direction or the height direction, where the overlap areas (7) are staggered with each other. In the lamination process, the blank-assembled bamboo strip sets are extruded along the height direction and the widthwise direction until the top sides (5 and 6) of two bamboo strips (4) are flush. The method has a simple overlapping process and high overlapping efficiency, prevents the problem of an overlap gap from occurring in the lamination process, and increases work efficiency and product pass rate in the manufacturing of the glue laminated bamboo material.

Description

一种竹集成材的制造方法 技术领域  Method for manufacturing bamboo laminated material
本发明属于人造板行业中竹集成材制造技术领域, 涉及一种竹集成材 的制造方法。  The invention belongs to the technical field of bamboo laminated timber manufacturing in the wood-based panel industry, and relates to a method for manufacturing bamboo laminated timber.
技术背景 technical background
竹是世界公认的可持续发展 ( 3-6年即可成才使用)的低碳、 环保、 原 生态、 绿色的材料, 是可再生的一种天然资源。 竹材能够调节室内湿度, 抗静电, 有益于人体健康, 尤其板材经过深度炭化后, 加工成的竹家具恒 久不变色, 更能加强吸附室内有害气体的作用。 竹材通过高温蒸煮彻底杀 菌后, 可以从根本上防止虫蛀、 发酶。 竹材色泽天然、 富有弹性、 能防潮、 硬度高, 竹材生长时间只有木材的十分之一, 欲伐后具有可持续的再生长 特性, 更符合现代经济中的低碳理念, 竹材比木材更坚硬密实, 抗压抗弯 强度更高; 竹纹清晰、 板面美观、 色泽自然、 竹香怡人, 质感高雅气派; 竹不积尘、 不结露、 易清洁, 避免了螨类细菌的繁殖, 免去虫蛀之扰; 竹 能自动调节环境湿度并抗湿, 导热系数低, 具冬暖夏凉的特性; 竹具有吸 收紫外线的功能, 使人在室内起居时眼睛有舒适感, 可预防近视等眼疾的 发生和发展; 竹吸音隔声、 除低音、 压残响, 有效摈除杂声; 竹材的收缩 量小, 具有高度的割裂性、 弹性和韧性。  Bamboo is a world-recognized low-carbon, environmentally friendly, ecologically and green material that is sustainable (3-6 years old) and is a renewable natural resource. Bamboo can regulate indoor humidity, anti-static, and is good for human health. Especially after the deep carbonization of the sheet, the processed bamboo furniture will not change color for a long time, and it can enhance the adsorption of harmful gases in the room. After the bamboo is completely sterilized by high-temperature cooking, it can fundamentally prevent insects and enzymes. Bamboo has natural color, elasticity, moisture resistance and high hardness. Bamboo grows only one-tenth of the time of wood. It has sustainable regrowth characteristics after cutting, and is more in line with the low-carbon concept in modern economy. Bamboo is harder than wood. Compact, high pressure and flexural strength; clear bamboo grain, beautiful surface, natural color, pleasant bamboo, elegant texture; bamboo does not accumulate dust, does not condense, easy to clean, avoids the breeding of cockroach bacteria, It eliminates the disturbance of insects; Bamboo can automatically adjust the humidity and moisture resistance, low thermal conductivity, and has the characteristics of warm winter and cool summer. Bamboo has the function of absorbing ultraviolet rays, which makes people feel comfortable when living indoors, and can prevent myopia. The occurrence and development of eye diseases; bamboo sound absorption sound insulation, in addition to bass, residual pressure, effectively eliminate noise; bamboo shrinkage is small, with a high degree of splitting, elasticity and toughness.
竹材因具有上述众多优点, 被广泛地用做人造板、 建筑、 家具、造纸、 医药、 食品、 化工等行业的原料, 是木材的有效替代品。  Bamboo has been widely used as a raw material for wood-based panels, construction, furniture, paper, medicine, food, and chemical industries because of its many advantages. It is an effective substitute for wood.
竹集成材包含户内外竹板材、 户内外竹型材、 户内外竹家具板、 户内 外装饰线条、 户内外地板材等等。 竹集成材作为一种新型的基材保持了竹 材物理、 力学特性, 具有幅面大、 变形小, 尺寸稳定、 强度大、 刚度好、 耐磨损等原有特点, 并可采用锯截、 刨削、 镂铣、 开榫、 钻孔、 砂光, 装 配和表面装饰方式加工。 由于竹集成材生产时经过高温蒸煮, 成品封闭性 好, 可以有效地防止虫蛀和霉变。 与木质家具比较, 由于竹材具有较强的 物理力学性能, 因此在同等承载力学强度下, 竹集成材构件能以较小的尺 寸满足强度要求, 整体造型上显得更为轻巧, 更能体现竹材的刚性以及力 的美学。 随着人们生活水平的提高, 对竹集成材的需求越来越大。 Bamboo laminated timber includes indoor and outdoor bamboo panels, indoor and outdoor bamboo profiles, indoor and outdoor bamboo furniture panels, indoors Exterior moldings, indoor and outdoor panels, etc. As a new type of substrate, bamboo laminated timber maintains the physical and mechanical properties of bamboo. It has the characteristics of large size, small deformation, stable size, high strength, good rigidity and wear resistance. It can be sawed and shaved. , boring, boring, drilling, sanding, assembly and surface finishing. Since the bamboo laminated timber is produced by high temperature cooking, the finished product has good sealing property, and can effectively prevent insects and mildew. Compared with wooden furniture, bamboo has strong physical and mechanical properties. Therefore, under the same bearing mechanical strength, bamboo laminated timber components can meet the strength requirements in a small size, and the overall shape is lighter and more reflective of bamboo. Rigidity and the aesthetics of force. With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for bamboo laminated timber is increasing.
传统竹集成材的制造方法中, 为了达到无缝接长的目的, 一般采用在 精刨竹条的端部开设各种扣型相互卡扣的方法, 这种方法的缺点是: 精刨 竹条端部的扣型形状复杂, 加工工艺复杂, 加工难度大, 对工人的技术要 求高, 而且一把刀只能加工一种扣型, 且当刀具用钝后卡扣间隙变大; 该 种方法对刀具要求高、 刀具损耗大, 产品质量难以控制, 产品合格率低。 同时该方法加工余量大, 竹材利用率低。  In the manufacturing method of the traditional bamboo laminated timber, in order to achieve the purpose of seamless lengthening, a method of opening various buckle-type mutual snaps at the end of the fine-grained bamboo strip is generally adopted, and the disadvantage of this method is: The shape of the buckle at the end is complicated, the processing technology is complicated, the processing is difficult, the technical requirements for the worker are high, and one knife can only process one buckle type, and the buckle gap becomes larger when the cutter is blunt; High tool requirements, large tool loss, difficult product quality control, and low product qualification. At the same time, the method has a large processing margin and low utilization rate of bamboo.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
为了克服上述不足, 本发明提供了一种竹集成材的制造方法。  In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a bamboo laminated material.
本发明的技术方案是:  The technical solution of the present invention is:
一种竹集成材的制造方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条长度方向的至少一端加工有定位搭 接部, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面和搭接斜面, 该定位搭接部用于组坯 工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精 刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时 两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区, 搭接 后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 然后将长度方向接长后的竹条组沿宽度 或高度方向顺序排列成组, 搭接区相互错开; 压合工序沿高度和宽度方向 挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐。 由于精刨竹条本身具有一 定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹条贴合的定位面被紧密 挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the locating portion is formed by processing at least one end of the length of the slats with a positioning lap, The positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface and a lapped inclined surface, and the positioning lap portion is used for locating and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after positioning is greater than that of the single fine bamboo The height of the strip; the stacking process is firstly overlapped by a plurality of finely-planed bamboo strips along the length direction, when lapped The positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine bamboo strip positioning lap joints are mutually adhered to form a lap joint area, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically shifted from each other after the lap joint, and then the bamboo strip group which is lengthened in the longitudinal direction is connected Arranged in groups in the width or height direction, the overlapping regions are staggered from each other; the pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group to the top surface of the two bamboo strips in the height and width directions. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
本发明的定位面可以为平面、 曲面和异形面, 作为本发明的优选实施 方式, 定位面为平面。  The positioning surface of the present invention may be a flat surface, a curved surface, and a profiled surface. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning surface is a flat surface.
本发明的定位面可以为任意多个, 作为本发明的优选实施方式, 定位 面为 1-5个。  The positioning surface of the present invention may be any number, and as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning surface is 1-5.
本发明的定位面和斜面可以成 0° -180° 的任何角度,作为本发明的优 选实施方式, 定位搭接部制作工序中, 定位面和搭接斜面垂直。  The positioning surface and the inclined surface of the present invention may be at any angle of 0° - 180°. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the manufacturing process of the positioning lap, the positioning surface and the lap surface are perpendicular.
本发明定位搭接部制作工序中,搭接斜面和底面可以成 0。 -180° 的任 何角度,作为本发明的优选实施方式,搭接斜面和底面成 30。 、 45。 或 60° 角。  In the manufacturing process of the positioning lap portion of the present invention, the lapped slope and the bottom surface may be zero. Any angle of -180°, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, laps the bevel and the bottom surface to 30. 45. Or 60° angle.
本发明组坯工序中, 相邻两搭接区可以相互错开小于精刨竹条的任何 长度, 作为本发明的优选实施方式, 搭接区错开 5-30cm。  In the preforming process of the present invention, the adjacent two overlapping regions may be offset from each other by less than any length of the fine bamboo strip. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the overlapping regions are staggered by 5-30 cm.
作为本发明的优选实施方式,压合工序的压合力为 50N/cm2-1500N/cm2。 本发明的有益效果是: 由于本发明在精刨竹条的端部设有定位搭接部, 能够使精刨竹条的搭接实现自动紧密的贴合,其搭接过程筒单、 工人操作更 加方便、 搭接效率高, 而且由于定位面的定位作用, 使每一搭接处的错位 距离一致, 从而避免了在压合工序中出现搭接缝隙的问题, 极大地提高了 竹集成材制作的工作效率和产品合格率, 降低了制作成本, 加工定位面和 搭接斜面不需使用刀具, 只需普通锯即可完成, 而且也不需要专门的加工 设备, 只需普通锯台即可, 一个工人就可独立完成,对工人的技术要求低。 由于定位搭接部制作工序只需锯切出搭接斜面和定位面, 相对于复杂的扣 型, 竹材切除量小, 竹材利用率高, 由于各贴合部相互错位, 竹集成材的 强度也得到了保证和提高。 本制造方法可以使用任意长度的精刨竹片, 充 分利用了竹材资源。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing force in the press-bonding step is 50 N/cm 2 to 1500 N/cm 2 . The invention has the beneficial effects that: since the positioning lap joint is provided at the end of the fine bamboo strip, the lap joint of the fine planing bamboo strip can be automatically and closely fitted, and the lap process is simple, and the worker operates It is more convenient and has high lap joint efficiency. Moreover, due to the positioning effect of the positioning surface, the misalignment distance of each lap joint is uniform, thereby avoiding the problem of lap seams occurring in the splicing process, which greatly improves the problem. The work efficiency and product qualification rate of bamboo laminated timber production reduce the production cost. No need to use tools for machining positioning surface and overlapping inclined surface, only ordinary saw can be completed, and no special processing equipment is needed, just ordinary saw One can be completed, one worker can be completed independently, and the technical requirements for workers are low. Since the lap joint manufacturing process only needs to cut out the lapped slope and the locating surface, the bamboo material is small in amount and the bamboo material utilization rate is high, and the strength of the bamboo tiling material is also high due to the misalignment of the affixing portions. Get guaranteed and improved. This manufacturing method can use fine-grained bamboo pieces of any length, making full use of bamboo resources.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1为精刨竹条定位搭接部制作完成后的结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joint after completion.
图 2为精刨竹条长度方向定位搭接完成后的结构示意图。  Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fine planing bamboo strip after the longitudinal direction is lapped.
图 3为宽度方向组坯完成后的结构示意图。  Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure after the completion of the blank in the width direction.
图 4为宽度方向组坯压合完成后的结构示意图。  Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure after the blanking of the blank in the width direction.
图 5为高度方向组坯完成后的结构示意图。  Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure after completion of the height direction blank.
图 6为高度方向组坯压合完成后的结构示意图。  Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the assembly of the height direction blank after completion.
附图中的标记为: 1-第一搭接斜面, 2-定位面, 3-第二搭接斜面, 4- 精刨竹条, 5 -竹条 I顶面, 6 -竹条 II顶面, 7 -搭接区。  The markings in the drawing are: 1-first overlapping slope, 2-positioning surface, 3- second overlapping slope, 4- fine bamboo strip, 5 - bamboo strip I top surface, 6 - bamboo strip II top surface , 7 - the overlapping area.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例 1  Example 1
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多 片精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面 和搭接斜面相互贴合,形成搭接区 7 ,搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和宽 度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于 精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹条 贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2 and a first overlapping slope 1 And the second overlapping inclined surface 3, the positioning overlapping portion is used for positioning and overlapping of two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after positioning is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The blanking process is firstly spliced by a plurality of finely-planed bamboo strips in the longitudinal direction. When the lap joints, the positioning surfaces of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints and the overlapping inclined planes are adhered to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the lap joint phase is formed. The top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically offset from each other, and the longitudinal direction is overlapped as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered from each other, as shown in Fig. 3. The pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in FIG. 4 . Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 2  Example 2
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 30。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 5cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Because the fine bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility, and the positioning surface is small, after the pressing, the two fine bamboo The positioning faces of the strips are tightly extruded into one.
实施例 3  Example 3
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条长度方向的至少一端加工有定位搭 接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1和 第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面与 底面成 30。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两精 刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片精 刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和搭 接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长 度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方向 顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 30cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。  A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and pressing a press, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab of the bamboo with a positioning lap, as shown in the figure As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first overlapping slope 1 and a second overlapping slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the overlapping slope 1 and the overlapping slope 3. The lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips is tightly pressed into one after pressing.
实施例 4  Example 4
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 45。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 5cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after locating is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The fine planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning overlapping portions are adhered to each other to form a overlapping area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are overlapped Automatically staggered from each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; The process presses the finished bamboo strip group in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Fig. 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 5  Example 5
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 45。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 30cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度 和宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨 竹条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。  A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips is tightly pressed into one after pressing.
实施例 6 一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 60。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 5cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 Example 6 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 7  Example 7
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 60。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿宽度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 30cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度 和宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨 竹条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Staggered from each other, The length direction overlap is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the width direction, and the overlap regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; the pressing process is along the height and In the width direction, the finished bamboo strips are flushed to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Fig. 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 8  Example 8
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多 片精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面 和搭接斜面相互贴合,形成搭接区 7 ,搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和宽 度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于 精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹条 贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。  A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1 , the positioning lap includes a positioning surface 2 and a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3 , and the positioning lap is used for positioning of two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process. The height of the two fine bamboo strips after locating is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strips; the stacking process is firstly spliced by multiple pieces of finely-planned bamboo strips along the length direction, and the two fine-grained bamboo strips are positioned when lapped The positioning surface of the joint portion and the overlapping inclined surface are adhered to each other to form a lap joint region 7. After the lap joint, the top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically offset from each other, and the length direction is overlapped as shown in FIG. 2, and then the length direction is overlapped. The rear bamboo strip groups are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered from each other, as shown in FIG. 3; the pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group to the top of the two bamboo strips along the height and width directions. The surface is flush, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips is tightly pressed into one after pressing.
实施例 9  Example 9
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 30。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 5cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2 and a first overlapping slope 1 And the second overlapping slope 3, the positioning surface 2 and the overlapping slope 1 and the overlapping slope 3 are 90. The lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 10  Example 10
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 30。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 30cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度 和宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨 竹条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 30 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced in each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 11  Example 11
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 45。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 5cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。  A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips is tightly pressed into one after pressing.
实施例 12  Example 12
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 45。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 30cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度 和宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨 竹条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 45 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, two The height of the spliced bamboo strips after lap jointing is greater than the height of the individual fine slats; the slab process is firstly spliced by multiple pieces of finely sized bamboo strips along the length direction, and the lap joints are positioned by the two slabs. The positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface are adhered to each other to form the overlapping area 7. After the overlapping, the top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically shifted from each other, and the longitudinal direction is overlapped as shown in FIG. 2, and then the bamboo after the length direction is overlapped The strip groups are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are offset by 30 cm from each other, as shown in FIG. 3; the pressing process presses the finished bamboo strip group to the top surface of the two bamboo strips in the height and width directions. Qi, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body.
实施例 13  Example 13
一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 60。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 5cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度和 宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由 于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨竹 条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 一种竹集成材的制作方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、 组坯、 压合工序, 其中, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条 4 长度方向的至少一端加工有定位 搭接部, 如图 1所示, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面 2和第一搭接斜面 1 和第二搭接斜面 3 , 定位面 2与搭接斜面 1和搭接斜面 3成 90。 ,搭接斜面 与底面成 60。 , 该定位搭接部用于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两 精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片 精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和 搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区 7 , 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 长度方向搭接如图 2 所示, 然后将长度方向搭接完成后的竹条组沿高度方 向顺序排列成组, 搭接区 7相互错开 30cm, 如图 3所示; 压合工序沿高度 和宽度方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐, 如图 4 所示。 由于精刨竹条本身具有一定的可压缩性, 而且定位面小, 在压合后两精刨 竹条贴合的定位面被紧密挤压成一体。 但并不能因此而理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。 应当指出的是, 对于本 领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若 干变形、 改进及替代, 这些都属于本发明的保护范围。 因此, 本发明的保 护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced with each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 5 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body. A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and squeezing a step, wherein the lap joint manufacturing process processes at least one end of the length of the slab 4 with a positioning lap, such as As shown in FIG. 1, the positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface 2, a first lap slope 1 and a second lap slope 3, and the positioning surface 2 is 90 with the lap slope 1 and the lap slope 3. The lapped slope is 60 with the bottom surface. The positioning lap is used for positioning and aligning two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after lap joint is greater than the height of the single fine bamboo strip; The planing bamboo strips are sequentially overlapped along the length direction, and the positioning surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are lapped to each other to form a lap joint area 7, and the adjacent two bamboo strip top surfaces are automatically lapped Displaced in each other, the length direction is as shown in Fig. 2, and then the bamboo strip groups after the length direction overlap are arranged in groups in the height direction, and the overlapping regions 7 are staggered by 30 cm, as shown in Fig. 3; Squeeze the finished bamboo strips in the height and width directions to the top surface of the two bamboo strips, as shown in Figure 4. Since the fine planing bamboo strip itself has a certain compressibility and the positioning surface is small, the positioning surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strips after the pressing is tightly pressed into one body. However, it is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that various modifications, improvements and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1.一种竹集成材的制造方法, 包括定位搭接部制作、组坯、压合工序, 其特征在于, 定位搭接部制作工序将精刨竹条长度方向的至少一端加工有 定位搭接部, 所述定位搭接部包括有定位面和搭接斜面, 该定位搭接部用 于组坯工序中两精刨竹条的定位搭接, 两精刨竹条定位搭接后的高度大于 单个精刨竹条的高度; 组坯工序先由多片精刨竹条沿长度方向顺序搭接, 搭接时两精刨竹条定位搭接部的定位面和搭接斜面相互贴合, 形成搭接区, 搭接后相邻两竹条顶面自动相互错开, 然后将长度方向接长后的竹条组沿 宽度或高度方向顺序排列成组, 搭接区相互错开; 压合工序沿高度和宽度 方向挤压组坯完成后的竹条组至两竹条的顶面平齐。  A method for manufacturing a bamboo splicing material, comprising: locating a lap joint, forming a blank, and splicing, wherein the locating portion is formed by processing at least one end of the length of the slab The positioning lap portion includes a positioning surface and a lapping slope, and the positioning lap portion is used for locating and overlapping two fine bamboo strips in the assembly process, and the height of the two fine bamboo strips after positioning is greater than The height of a single fine-grained bamboo strip; the assembly process is preceded by a plurality of fine-grained bamboo strips sequentially lapped along the length direction, and the locating surface and the overlapping inclined surface of the two fine-grained bamboo strip positioning lap joints are adhered to each other to form a splicing process. In the lap joint, after the lap joint, the top surfaces of the adjacent two bamboo strips are automatically shifted from each other, and then the bamboo strip groups which are lengthened in the longitudinal direction are arranged in groups in the width or height direction, and the lap joints are staggered from each other; The bamboo strip group after the completion of the compacting of the blank in the width direction is flush with the top surface of the two bamboo strips.
2.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种竹集成材的制造方法, 其特征在于, 定 位搭接部制作工序中, 定位搭接部的定位面和搭接斜面垂直。  The method of manufacturing a bamboo laminated material according to claim 1, wherein in the manufacturing process of the positioning lap portion, the positioning surface of the positioning lap portion and the lap surface are perpendicular to each other.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种竹集成材的制造方法, 定位搭接部的制 作工序中, 搭接斜面和底面成 30。 、 45 ° 或 60° 角。  The method of manufacturing a bamboo laminated material according to claim 1, wherein in the manufacturing process of the positioning lap portion, the slanting slope and the bottom surface are 30. , 45 ° or 60 ° angle.
4.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种竹集成材的制造方法, 组坯工序中, 搭 接区错开 5- 30cm。  The method of manufacturing a bamboo laminated material according to claim 1, wherein the lap joint is staggered by 5 to 30 cm.
5.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种竹集成材的制造方法, 其特征在于, 压 合工序的压合力为 50N/cm2_1500N/cm2The method for producing a bamboo laminated material according to claim 1, wherein the pressing force in the pressing step is 50 N/cm 2 to 1500 N/cm 2 .
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种竹集成材的制造方法, 其特征在于, 定 位面可以为平面、 曲面和异形面。  The method for manufacturing a bamboo gird material according to claim 1, wherein the positioning surface is a plane, a curved surface, and a profiled surface.
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种竹集成材的制造方法, 其特征在于, 定 位面为 1 -5个。  The method of manufacturing a bamboo laminated material according to claim 1, wherein the positioning surface is 1-5.
PCT/CN2014/073487 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Method for manufacturing glue laminated bamboo material WO2014139473A1 (en)

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