CN204081386U - Plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material - Google Patents
Plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material Download PDFInfo
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- CN204081386U CN204081386U CN201420504412.4U CN201420504412U CN204081386U CN 204081386 U CN204081386 U CN 204081386U CN 201420504412 U CN201420504412 U CN 201420504412U CN 204081386 U CN204081386 U CN 204081386U
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- base material
- plate
- floor base
- bamboo cane
- vertical stratification
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, good stability, distortion is less likely to occur, and the plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material of environmental protection.Solve the technical scheme of this problem: plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material, is characterized in that: it comprises central plate, and be positioned at these central plate both sides and be spliced into it two blocks of overall side plates; Described central plate and side plate in the same plane, and both machine directions are mutually vertical.The utility model is mainly used in the technical field that solid wooden compound floor is produced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of floor base material, particularly a kind of plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material, is mainly applicable to the technical field that solid wooden compound floor is produced.
Background technology
Along with people are to the understanding polluted caused by interior decoration, wooden floor receives the welcome of users due to its feature of environmental protection, but in China's timber resources scarcity (scarcity of especially rare timber), and wooden floor price is when being in not, make the consistent concern that the development of solid wooden compound floor obtains in the industry.
At present, the solid wooden compound floor on market is mainly divided into three-layer wood composite flooring and multi-layer solid wood composite floor, three-layer wood composite flooring due to its price too expensive, its customers are often confined to high-end crowd; Multi-layer solid wood composite floor relative low price, but because it adopts " multilayer pressure complex method ", adhesive (most adhesive all contains formaldehyde) consumption is large, larger chemistry is produced to human body and poisons (mainly the carcinogenicity of formaldehyde), and this kind of floor easily occurs bending and deformation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide that a kind of structure is simple for above-mentioned Problems existing, good stability, distortion be less likely to occur, and the plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material of environmental protection.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material, is characterized in that: it comprises central plate, and is positioned at these central plate both sides and is spliced into it two blocks of overall side plates; Described central plate and side plate in the same plane, and both machine directions are mutually vertical.
Described central plate is by plate in some wood and some horizontal bamboo canes are spaced is spliced, in described wood plate and horizontal bamboo cane in the same plane, and both machine directions are identical.
In described wood, the cross section on the mating face of plate and horizontal bamboo cane is comb teeth-shaped.
Described side plate comprises and is spliced into overall longitudinal bamboo cane and wooden side plate, described longitudinal bamboo cane and wooden side plate in the same plane, and both machine directions are identical; The splicing that realize central plate and side plate bonding with longitudinal bamboo cane of described central plate.
Also be provided with a batten between described central plate and longitudinal bamboo cane, its machine direction is identical with the machine direction of longitudinal bamboo cane.
The cross section on the mating face of described longitudinal bamboo cane and wooden side plate, batten is all in comb teeth-shaped.
The cross section on the mating face of described central plate and batten is comb teeth-shaped.
Described longitudinal bamboo cane, wooden side plate are all identical with the length direction of floor base material with the machine direction of batten.
In described wood, the material of plate, wooden side plate and batten all derives from the quick growing species of trees.
Described central plate and side plate upper and lower surface integrally be respectively covered with one deck veneer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, the utility model central plate and side plate in the same plane, and both machine directions are mutually vertical, namely carried out in same level " vertical incorgruous combination ", control the internal stress of sheet material in length and breadth in both direction, reduce the probability of sheet deformation.2, central plate is by plate in some wood with some horizontal bamboo canes are spaced is spliced, and both ensureing, machine direction is identical simultaneously; Side plate is spliced by longitudinal bamboo cane and wooden side plate, and both ensureing, machine direction is identical simultaneously; Utilize bamboo wood consistency and elasticity to be greatly better than the natural characteristic of natural timber, after making compound, the anti-bending strength of sheet material and elasticity are far longer than the sheet material of timber and timber direct combination; Simultaneously, due to wood has been carried out " vertical incorgruous combination " with the fiber of bamboo in same level, make shaping after sheet material planeness higher, under different temperatures humidity environment, laterally not easily produce " watt become ", longitudinally not easily produce " warpage ", further increase the stability of sheet material.3, the cross section on the mating face of plate and horizontal bamboo cane in wood, and longitudinal bamboo cane and wooden side plate, batten the cross section on mating face all in comb teeth-shaped, lateral pressure when producing much larger than conventional composite material is used in hot pressing, the comb teeth-shaped mating face of bamboo cane is made to embed the plane adhesive surface of timber thus the effect of formation " toe joint ", allow fiber is incorgruous is vertically combined into reality conplane, and further increase the firmness of bonding.4, longitudinal bamboo cane, wooden side plate are all identical with the length direction of floor base material with the machine direction of batten, in wood, the machine direction of plate and horizontal bamboo cane is all perpendicular with the length direction of floor base material, reduce further the distortion probability of sheet material on length direction and width.5, in wood, the material of plate, wooden side plate and batten all derives from the economic class seeds of fast-growing, does not use slow raw rare class seeds, plays a very good protection to China's Forest Resources; And bamboo wood is due to fast growth, be inexhaustible, solve the problem of scarcity of resources.6, product needed raw material low price, source abundance, manufacturing cost is relatively low, technological process is simple, product environment protection health, the floor class commodity that a kind of cost performance can be provided higher for broad masses of the people, for China's floor industry sustainable development provides a kind of excellent basic material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the present embodiment floor base material is individual layer plane composite construction, comprises central plate, and is positioned at these central plate both sides and is spliced into it two blocks of overall side plates; Described central plate and side plate in the same plane, wherein the machine direction of two blocks of side plates is identical with floor base material length direction, and the fiber of central plate and the fiber of side plate are positioned at same plane, and machine direction is mutually vertical; Same level is carried out " vertical incorgruous combination ", controlled the internal stress of sheet material in length and breadth in both direction, reduce the probability of sheet deformation.
Described central plate is by plate 1 in some wood and some horizontal bamboo canes 2 are spaced is spliced, in described wood plate 1 and horizontal bamboo cane 2 in the same plane, and both machine directions (i.e. the machine direction of central plate) are identical.
Described side plate comprises and is spliced into overall longitudinal bamboo cane 3 and wooden side plate 4, described longitudinal bamboo cane 3 and wooden side plate 4 in the same plane, and both machine directions (i.e. the machine direction of side plate) are identical; Longitudinal bamboo cane 3 of every block side plate is all stained with a batten 5 (its machine direction is identical with the machine direction of longitudinal bamboo cane) by adhesive, the splicing that realize central plate and side plate bonding with batten 5 of described central plate.
In order to strengthen the bond strength between each several part, the cross section on the mating face of plate 1 and horizontal bamboo cane 2 in wood described in the present embodiment, the cross section on longitudinal bamboo cane 3 and the mating face of wooden side plate 4, batten 5, and the cross section on the mating face of central plate and batten 5 is all in comb teeth-shaped; Specific implementation is for be processed into comb teeth-shaped by the mating face (that face for engaging with batten) of the mating face of bamboo wood (horizontal bamboo cane and longitudinal bamboo cane) and central plate, use lateral pressure when producing much larger than conventional composite material during hot pressing, make the comb teeth-shaped mating face of bamboo cane embed the plane engaging surface of timber thus the effect of formation " toe joint ".
In described wood, the material of plate 1, wooden side plate 4 and batten 5 all derives from the quick growing species of trees, can be that log directly cuts and obtains, and also can be that finger-jointed sheet material cutting obtains.
The production technology of the present embodiment floor base material is:
S1, by dry after flitch (the employing quick growing species of trees) saw be divided into plate 1 in the wood of isometric wide uniform thickness, and prepare some horizontal bamboo cane 2 (in itself and wood, comb teeth-shaped is processed on the mating face of plate), the length of this horizontal bamboo cane is identical with thickness with the length of plate in wood 1 respectively with thickness;
S2, employing formaldehyde binder, by plate in wood 1 and the spaced rectangle platy structure being spliced into surfacing of horizontal bamboo cane 2, are put into hot press and are pressed into central plate; In described wood plate 1 and horizontal bamboo cane 2 in the same plane, and both machine directions are all vertical with central plate length direction; Then two of this central plate mating faces (face for engaging with batten) are processed into comb teeth-shaped (if there is no this comb structure in matrix structure, this step can be omitted);
S3, product are dried mutually preferably flitch (the employing quick growing species of trees) or product mutually preferably finger-jointed sheet material saw be divided into the wooden side plate 4 of isometric wide uniform thickness, and prepare some longitudinal bamboo cane 3 (comb teeth-shaped is processed on the mating face of itself and wooden side plate and batten) and batten 5;
S4, on two long limits of step S2 gained central plate, adopt adhesive to bond batten 5, longitudinal bamboo cane 3 and wooden side plate 4 successively from inside to outside, form the tabular overall structure of surfacing, put into hot press and suppress and obtain described floor base material; Described longitudinal bamboo cane 3, wooden side plate 4 are identical with the length direction of floor base material with the machine direction of batten 5, and perpendicular to the machine direction of plate in wood 1 and horizontal bamboo cane 2.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference is, described central plate and side plate upper and lower surface integrally be respectively covered with one deck veneer 6 (can be fast-growing class rotary-cut wood veneer, also can be decorative kind slicing veneer).
Its production technology increases step S5 on the basis of embodiment 1 production technology: step S4 gained sheet material is carried out two sides sanding, and be coated with formaldehyde binder, then coated with fast-growing class rotary-cut wood veneer or decorative kind slicing veneer 6, and hot press hot pressing veneer is put into.
Claims (10)
1. a plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material, is characterized in that: it comprises central plate, and is positioned at these central plate both sides and is spliced into it two blocks of overall side plates; Described central plate and side plate in the same plane, and both machine directions are mutually vertical.
2. plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central plate is by plate (1) in some wood and some horizontal bamboo canes (2) are spaced is spliced, in described wood plate (1) and horizontal bamboo cane (2) in the same plane, and both machine directions are identical.
3. plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described wood, the cross section on the mating face of plate (1) and horizontal bamboo cane (2) is comb teeth-shaped.
4. the plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described side plate comprises the longitudinal bamboo cane (3) and wooden side plate (4) that are spliced into entirety, described longitudinal bamboo cane (3) and wooden side plate (4) in the same plane, and both machine directions are identical; The splicing that realize central plate and side plate bonding with longitudinal bamboo cane (3) of described central plate.
5. plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be also provided with a batten (5) between described central plate and longitudinal bamboo cane (3), its machine direction is identical with the machine direction of longitudinal bamboo cane (3).
6. plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the cross section on the mating face of described longitudinal bamboo cane (3) and wooden side plate (4), batten (5) is all in comb teeth-shaped.
7. the plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: the cross section on the mating face of described central plate and batten (5) is comb teeth-shaped.
8. plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described longitudinal bamboo cane (3), wooden side plate (4) are all identical with the length direction of floor base material with the machine direction of batten (5).
9. the plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: in described wood, the material of plate (1), wooden side plate (4) and batten (5) all derives from the quick growing species of trees.
10. the plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described central plate and side plate upper and lower surface integrally be respectively covered with one deck veneer (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420504412.4U CN204081386U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material |
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CN201420504412.4U CN204081386U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material |
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CN201420504412.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204081386U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Plane fibers vertical stratification floor base material |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104213697A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-17 | 叶峰 | Planar fiber vertical structure flooring base material and production process thereof |
CN112536867A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 洪雅竹元科技有限公司 | Bamboo-based fiber longitudinal and transverse plate |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 CN CN201420504412.4U patent/CN204081386U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104213697A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-17 | 叶峰 | Planar fiber vertical structure flooring base material and production process thereof |
CN112536867A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 洪雅竹元科技有限公司 | Bamboo-based fiber longitudinal and transverse plate |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20170903 |