CN106049810B - A kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure - Google Patents
A kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106049810B CN106049810B CN201610556533.7A CN201610556533A CN106049810B CN 106049810 B CN106049810 B CN 106049810B CN 201610556533 A CN201610556533 A CN 201610556533A CN 106049810 B CN106049810 B CN 106049810B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- core plate
- floor
- stiffener
- edge strip
- thickness
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
- E04F15/041—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/043—Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure, it is characterized in that include core plate, edge strip, veneer, stiffener, wherein core plate, edge strip, being worked in coordination between stiffener by " S " type cambered surface or arc surface forms floor base material.Its processing technology is the following steps are included: (1) core plate connects；(2) component mills shape；(3) substrate assembly；(4) the fixed thickness of substrate；(5) veneer clad can；(6) floor shapes.The invention has the advantages that 1, worked in coordination by " S " type cambered surface or arc surface, it optimizes the combining form of core plate and edge strip and increases contact area, solves the inadequate hidden danger of the orthogonal binding force in lumber fibre direction of interface in traditional handicraft, bond strength is significantly improved.2, stiffener is added for substantially floor, internal stress caused by abatement core plate is excessive increases the whole torsional resistance of product, product stability is made to be further enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of two layers of floors of matrix structure, belong to timber floor manufacture field.
Background technique
Since timber has light weight, intensity high, elasticity, good toughness, thermal coefficient is small, and durability is good, good decorative property, easily
In processing, the unique Optimalities such as installation facilitates make it in construction projects, especially furnishing fields, deep by consumer
Hobby, there is consequence.But since arboreal growth is slow, and China is one of country of poor forest resources, country
It is proposed in " 13 " planning outline: " carrying out extensive territory greening action, reinforce major project construction in forestry, improve natural
Woods protection system, stops wildwood commercial clear cutting comprehensively, and forest ecosystem is cultivated in protection；Natural forest protection system is improved,
Stop wildwood commercial clear cutting comprehensively, increase area of woods and accumulation ", the economic construction needs of this and China's high speed development
The contradiction that a large amount of wood formations become increasingly conspicuous；Under the increasingly depleted background of high-quality timber resources, seek new high-quality woodwork
Data makes full use of timber three to remain object, fast-growing and high-yielding plantation forest timber, small firewood material etc. according to the mode of recycling economy development
Low-value materials manufacture high added value woodwork, are the only ways of China's wood working industry development.
Compossite solid-wood floor plate also greatly reduces pressure of the enterprise on timber deposit since the dependence to forest tree resource is few
Power, moreover, because it uses layered structure, check and balance balance between each layer timber, and product appearance remains solid wooden floor board
Natural texture, and have the function of timber-work adjustment room air, and product stability is higher than solid wooden floor board；Two layers of floor
It is one of Compossite solid-wood floor plate main species, at home and abroad commercially available rapid growth of nearly stage；Currently, the substrate on two layers of floor
Generally using core plate is used as after the splicing of fast-growing material, then periphery is decorated using solid wood edge strip as frame with plates of solid wood clad can；
In this configuration, core plate and solid wood edge strip are that plane is glued, and the lumber fibre direction of interface is orthogonal, and structure is steady
It is qualitative not sufficiently good.
Summary of the invention
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure, and purpose aims to solve the problem that two layers of floor panel structure stability
Insufficient defect.
Technical solution of the invention: a kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure, structure include core plate 1, and edge strip 2 is single
Plate 3, stiffener 4, wherein core plate 1, edge strip 2, being worked in coordination between stiffener 4 by " S " type cambered surface or arc surface forms floor
Substrate.
A kind of processing technology on two layers of floor of matrix structure the following steps are included:
(1) core plate connects: solid wood plate or artifical board material being sawed into the cell board of uniform specification, linked by chase mortise
Or adhesive is glued, is spliced to form plate core plate 1 in the width direction of cell board, wherein cell board passes through width direction
The length for being spliced to form core plate 1, the length direction of the length direction and core plate 1 of cell board is orthogonal；
(2) component mills shape: by the joint face milling of the equal core plate 1 of thickness, edge strip 2, stiffener 4 at " S " type cambered surface or
Arc surface；
(3) substrate assembly: gluing is connected by adhesive, edge strip 2 is spliced in the two sides of ragged edge core plate 1, two cores
It is connected between plate 1 by stiffener 4, " S " the type cambered surface or arc surface between core plate 1 and edge strip 2, core plate 1 and stiffener 4 are mutual
Cooperation, forms the floor base material embryo material of seamless interfacing；
(4) the fixed thickness of substrate: by sanding or the fixed thickness of mode of scraping, floor base material embryo material is processed as certain thicknessly
Plate substrate；
(5) veneer clad can: it is first respectively coated adhesive on one side in the floor base material upper surface and veneer, by veneer
The 3 machine direction mode parallel with floor base material length direction overlays on floor base material front surface, solidifies by pressing plate, shape
At two layers of floor blank of new structure substrate.Pressing plate solidification can use cold-press process (at room temperature, 6~14kg/cm of pressure2,
30~70min of dwell time) or heat pressing process (85~110 DEG C of temperature, 4~14kg/cm of pressure2, 200~500s of dwell time)
Any one of, health 72h should be displayed in the cool after pressing plate solidification, can just enter next procedure；
(6) floor shapes: the floor blank passes through sanding surface, side and end face chase mortise, forms ground laminin plate；
Then pass through paint finishing, form two layers of ground board finished product of new structure substrate.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of two layers of floor three-view diagram of matrix structure.
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of two layers of floor cross section of " S " type matrix structure.
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of two layers of floor cross section of circular arc type matrix structure.
Attached drawing 4 is the two layers of floor cross section for having stiffener among substrate.
Attached drawing 5 is a kind of two layers of floor technique assembling figure of matrix structure.
1 is core plate in attached drawing, and 2 be edge strip, and 3 be veneer, and 4 be stiffener.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing is compareed, a kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure, structure includes core plate 1, edge strip 2, veneer 3, stiffener 4,
Wherein core plate 1, edge strip 2, being worked in coordination between stiffener 4 by " S " type cambered surface or arc surface forms floor base material.
Described " S " the type cambered surface, radius of the radian are 0.25~1 times of floor base material thickness, the half of the arc surface
Diameter is 0.5~2 times of floor base material thickness.
When 1 width of core plate is greater than 200mm, a stiffener 4 is inserted among core plate 1, it is excessive to cut down core plate
Caused by internal stress.
A kind of processing technology on two layers of floor of matrix structure the following steps are included:
(1) core plate connects: solid wood plate or artifical board material being sawed into the cell board of uniform specification, linked by chase mortise
Or adhesive is glued, is spliced to form plate core plate 1 in the width direction of cell board, wherein cell board passes through width direction
The length for being spliced to form core plate 1, the length direction of the length direction and core plate 1 of cell board is orthogonal；
(2) component mills shape: by the joint face milling of the equal core plate 1 of thickness, edge strip 2, stiffener 4 at " S " type cambered surface or
Arc surface；
(3) substrate assembly: gluing is connected by adhesive, edge strip 2 is spliced in the two sides of ragged edge core plate 1, two cores
It is connected between plate 1 by stiffener 4, " S " the type cambered surface or arc surface between core plate 1 and edge strip 2, core plate 1 and stiffener 4 are mutual
Cooperation, forms the floor base material embryo material of seamless interfacing；
(4) the fixed thickness of substrate: by sanding or the fixed thickness of mode of scraping, floor base material embryo material is processed as certain thicknessly
Plate substrate；
(5) veneer clad can: it is first respectively coated adhesive on one side in the floor base material upper surface and veneer, by veneer
The 3 machine direction mode parallel with floor base material length direction overlays on floor base material front surface, solidifies by pressing plate, shape
At two layers of floor blank of new structure substrate；
(6) floor shapes: the floor blank passes through sanding surface, side and end face chase mortise, forms ground laminin plate；
Then pass through paint finishing, form two layers of ground board finished product of new structure substrate.
" connection is glued " in the step (3), using traditional board-splicing process (at room temperature, 8~16kg/cm of pressure2,
30~70min of dwell time) adhesive connection is carried out, or use high frequency board-splicing process (3MPa, 1.5~4A, 5~30s)
Connection scrapes face naked eyes not it is observed that the width of tree lace, wood-breaking rate test result are greater than 50% in interface after connection.
When the thickness that floor base material embryo material in the step (4) needs to cut removal is less than 0.8mm, pass through sander sand
The fixed thickness of mill；When the thickness that floor base material embryo material needs to cut removal is greater than 0.8mm, is scraped by thicknesser and determine thickness, cut every time
Amount is not more than 1.2mm.
Pressing plate solidification in the step (5) uses cold-press process (at room temperature, 6~16kg/cm of pressure2, the dwell time 30
~70min) or heat pressing process (85~110 DEG C of temperature, 4~14kg/cm of pressure2, 200~500s of dwell time) in any
Kind, it answers health to display 72h after pressing plate solidification, can just enter next procedure.
Core plate 1, edge strip 2 and the stiffener 4 is made of any one in solid wood material, glued board, fiberboard.
For the cell board with a thickness of 5mm~20mm, width is 15mm~75mm, and length is 60mm~220mm.
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
A kind of processing technology on two layers of floor of matrix structure:
(1) core plate connects: pine solid wood material being sawed into the cell board that specification is 150 × 50 × 13mm, in cell board
Width direction gluing be spliced into the plate pine core plate 1 of 1250 × 150 × 13mm, wherein cell board passes through width direction
The length for being spliced to form core plate 1, the length direction of the length direction and core plate 1 of cell board is orthogonal；
(2) component mills shape: being the joint face of the pine core plate 1 of 13 mm, toothed oak wood edge strip 2, toothed oak wood stiffener 4 by thickness
" S " type cambered surface that milling is 4mm at radius of the radian, wherein toothed oak wood edge strip and toothed oak wood stiffener width are 30 mm, length 1250
mm；
(3) substrate assembly: gluing is connected by adhesive, edge strip 2 is spliced in the two sides of ragged edge core plate 1, two cores
It is connected between plate 1 by stiffener 4, " S " type cambered surface between core plate 1 and edge strip 2, core plate 1 and stiffener 4 is worked in coordination, shape
At the floor base material embryo material of seamless interfacing；
(4) the fixed thickness of substrate: it is 12 mm plates that floor base material embryo material, which is determined thickness by thicknesser mode, forms floor base material；
(5) veneer clad can: the Oak veneer for being first 1250 × 390 × 3mm in the floor base material upper surface and specification
Be respectively coated adhesive on one side, the machine direction of veneer 3 mode parallel with floor base material length direction is overlayed on floor
On substrate front surface, and on hot press (95 DEG C of temperature, 11 kg/cm of pressure2, 6 min of dwell time) and pressing plate solidification, it is formed new
Two layers of floor blank of type form substrate；
(6) floor shapes: after 72h is displayed in the In Shade health of floor blank, by sanding surface, side and
End face chase mortise forms ground laminin plate；Then pass through paint finishing, form the new structure substrate of 1200 × 380 × 15mm
Two layers of ground board finished product.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure, it is characterized in that include core plate, edge strip, veneer, stiffener, wherein core plate, edge strip,
It is worked in coordination between stiffener by " S " type cambered surface or arc surface and forms floor base material；
Described " S " the type cambered surface, radius of the radian are 0.25~1 times of new structure base material thickness, the half of the arc surface
Diameter is 0.5~2 times of new structure base material thickness；
The core plate width be greater than 300mm when, a stiffener is inserted among core plate, with cut down core plate it is excessive caused by
Internal stress and the distortion resistance for increasing product；
Its processing technology the following steps are included:
(1) core plate connect: solid wood plate or artifical board material are sawed into the cell board of uniform specification, by chase mortise link or
Adhesive is glued, is spliced to form plate core plate in the width direction of cell board, wherein the splicing that cell board passes through width direction
The length of core plate is formed, the length direction of cell board and the length direction of core plate are orthogonal；
(2) component mills shape: by the joint face milling of the equal core plate of thickness, edge strip, stiffener at " S " type cambered surface or arc surface；
(3) substrate assembly: connecting gluing by adhesive, by edge strip splicing among the two sides of ragged edge core plate, two core plates
It is connected by stiffener, " S " the type cambered surface or arc surface between core plate and edge strip, core plate and stiffener are worked in coordination, and nothing is formed
Sew up the substrate embryo material of mouth；
(4) the fixed thickness of substrate: by sanding or the fixed thickness of mode of scraping, substrate embryo material is processed as certain thickness, becomes novel knot
Structure substrate；
(5) veneer clad can: it is first respectively coated adhesive on one side in the new structure substrate upper surface and veneer, by veneer
The machine direction mode parallel with floor base material length direction overlay on floor base material front surface, solidify by pressing plate, shape
At two layers of floor blank of new structure substrate；
(6) floor shapes: the floor blank passes through sanding surface, side and end face chase mortise, forms ground laminin plate；Then
By paint finishing, two layers of ground board finished product of new structure substrate are formed；
Connection in the step (3) is glued specially using traditional board-splicing process: at room temperature, 8~16kg/cm2 of pressure is protected
30~70min of time is pressed, adhesive connection is carried out, or uses high frequency board-splicing process: 3MPa, 1.5~4A, 5~30s connects
It connects, scrapes face naked eyes not it is observed that the width of tree lace, wood-breaking rate test result are greater than 50% in interface after connection；
When the thickness that floor base material embryo material in the step (4) needs to cut removal is less than 0.8mm, it is fixed to be sanded by sander
It is thick；When the thickness that floor base material embryo material needs to cut removal is greater than 0.8mm, is scraped by thicknesser and determine thickness, the amount of cutting is not every time
Greater than 1.2mm；
Pressing plate solidification in the step (5) uses cold-press process: at room temperature, 6~14kg/cm2 of pressure, and the dwell time 30~
70min, or use heat pressing process: 85~110 DEG C of temperature, 4~14kg/cm2 of pressure, 200~500s of dwell time, pressing plate is solid
72h is displayed in health in the cool after change, into next procedure；
Core plate, edge strip and the stiffener is made of any one in solid wood material, glued board, fiberboard；
The cell board is with a thickness of 5mm-20mm, width 15mm-75mm, length 60mm-220mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610556533.7A CN106049810B (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610556533.7A CN106049810B (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106049810A CN106049810A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106049810B true CN106049810B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610556533.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106049810B (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of two layers of floor of matrix structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110887018A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-17 | 广州市耐贝西照明有限公司 | Sharp edge integrated lampshade production process method and lampshade manufactured by adopting process |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08323709A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-10 | Dantani Plywood Co Ltd | Ligneous floor material and its production |
| JPH11210212A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Floor material |
| CN201144504Y (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-11-05 | 陈建义 | Integrated floor |
| CN201280807Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-07-29 | 杨述 | Crossing solid wood compound floor |
| CN202945782U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-05-22 | 昆明奥斯腾木业有限公司 | Micro-tooth joggling-riveting frame base plate two-layer parquet |
| CN205153457U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 刘子琦 | Novel floor board |
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2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201610556533.7A patent/CN106049810B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN106049810A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20200715 |