WO2014139321A1 - 绿化连接件 - Google Patents

绿化连接件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014139321A1
WO2014139321A1 PCT/CN2014/000216 CN2014000216W WO2014139321A1 WO 2014139321 A1 WO2014139321 A1 WO 2014139321A1 CN 2014000216 W CN2014000216 W CN 2014000216W WO 2014139321 A1 WO2014139321 A1 WO 2014139321A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
planting container
hole
groove
planting
vertical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/000216
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙希贤
Original Assignee
Sun Xixian
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sun Xixian filed Critical Sun Xixian
Publication of WO2014139321A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014139321A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a greening connector, and more particularly to a three-dimensional greening connector.
  • the ⁇ structure realizes vertical connection with each other in series, and then connects the planting container or the planting groove through the connecting structure which can be connected horizontally, so that not only the upper and lower left and right planting containers or the planting tank can be fixedly connected, and only the connection pin can be adjusted to adjust
  • the size of the planting space on the planting tank or the planting tank can be arbitrarily combined with the three-dimensional greening shape, and any one of the planting containers or planting tanks can be replaced at will, and the relative position of the planting container or the planting tank can be changed.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a connection between a base body and a planting tank by connecting the vertical connection of the base body through the structure of the base body itself.
  • the connection pins can be replaced to adjust the planting container or the planting tank upper planting: the purpose of small people, any combination of three-dimensional greening, and Any one of the planting containers or planting tanks can be changed at will, and even the relative position between the planting tanks or planting tanks can be changed, and the structure is the simplest, the lowest cost, the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and quick, the connection is reliable, and the manufacturing connection bolt can be standardized.
  • the greening connector comprises a base body 1, which is characterized in that: the base body i ⁇ plastic is formed by die-integral injection molding or ⁇ plastic is formed by split molding of the mold ft, or separately formed by metal or recombined or formed of metal.
  • the substrate 1 has a thickness of less than 15 cm and a width of 10 to 50 cm and has a front symmetrical structure or a left-right symmetrical structure or a front-left symmetrical structure, and one end surface of the base 1 (The top [M or the bottom surface] has at least one hollow or long hollow head 2 which is substantially perpendicular to the end (top or bottom) and has a flow passage greater than 2 cm in length, the other end of the base 1 of the auditory ( At least one can be inserted into the top or bottom
  • the deep eye 3 of the head 2 is a through hole or a blind hole, and the through hole or the blind hole has a side or a wall surface and the depth is 12 cm, and the depth is larger than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole, the long hoe 2
  • the deep mortise 3 of the solid strip or the water passage is a transitional fit with the partition strip 25, and the hollow long hoe 2 of the solid or water passage is a transitional fit with the partition strip 25, and the hollow long ho
  • the second connection Structure 7 that is, a section of the base body 1 or all of the two parallel and connected cylinders or incomplete cylinders or cones or incomplete cones or a plurality of side or wall cylinders
  • the third connection Structure 8 that is, on the base body 1, a pair of opposite sides or wall faces 4 are connected with a cylindrical or incomplete cylinder or a circular or incomplete circular or a plurality of side or 3 ⁇ 4 face cylinders
  • said fourth The connecting structure 9 that is, at least a pair of opposite sides or 3 ⁇ 4 faces 4 on the base body 1 having vertical or lateral grooves or inclined grooves or vertical grooves or lateral grooves or inclined grooves on the inside and outside
  • the fifth connecting structure 10 that is, a connecting through hole 16 communicating with a pair of opposite side faces or wall faces 4 on the base body 1,
  • the sixth connecting structure 11 That is, there are at least two opposite sides or walls in the substrate 1 h; h has laterally extending or assembled holes or slots or hooked bosse
  • connection member itself is connected in series up and down and can be connected to the planting tank or the container. Only by adjusting the height of the connecting piece, the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or the container can be changed to achieve different use effects and purposes.
  • the first connecting structure 6 has two branches and is perpendicular to the end surface (top surface or The bottom of the long head 2 can be connected to the two planting containers 14 and the two planting containers 14 can be rotated at any angle on the long head 2 and fixedly connected.
  • the second connecting structure has two bases in which the two columns are connected in parallel. Or the base body 1 which is not connected in parallel with the two cylinders can enable the two planting containers 14 to rotate on two cylinders or two incomplete cylinders respectively.
  • the cylindrical or incomplete cylinder of the first connecting structure 8 connected on two opposite sides or the wall surface 4 of the base body 1 enables the two planting containers 14 to be respectively rotated on two cylinders or two incomplete cylinders.
  • the angle and connection I, the partition of the fourth connecting structure 9 in the two opposite sides or the wall 4 groove can make the planting container 14 151 at any desired 3 ⁇ 4 position 3 ⁇ 4, the fifth connecting structure 10, That is, connecting the through holes 16
  • the inter-/tj bolts are connected to the planting container 14, and the relative positions between the left and right planting containers 14 can be adjusted and fixed by bolts, and the planting container can be easily replaced after the combination molding, and the sixth connecting structure 11 is symmetrically on two sides.
  • the transversely extending or assembled transverse connecting boss 13 on the wall 4 can use a planting container 14 which is high in both sides, has a concave in the middle, and has an end face (top or bottom) which is not closed.
  • the planting container 14 can be cut at the site:
  • the length of the plant, which is not required for I, is manufactured by extrusion molding or roll forming, so that the cost is very low and the production efficiency of the cattle is very high: the seventh connecting structure 12 is connected to the bottom of the planting container, The safety and reliability of the three-dimensional combination shape is greatly increased.
  • [ ⁇ ] greening connector comprising a base body 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface or the top surface of the base body 1 has at least one inserted or inserted into a solid or hollow hammer 2, and at least one of the top surface or the bottom surface of the base body i can be inserted.
  • the deep eye 3 of the boring head 2 has a connecting structure 5 on the side or wall surface or the inclined surface or the top surface of the base body 1, and the connecting structure 5 is the first connecting structure 6 or the second connecting structure 7 or the third type
  • the first connecting structure 6, that is, on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1, has or is connected with at least two distances within 6 cm and a length greater than 4 cm.
  • Hollow long hoes 2 which are separated or connected to each other and which are substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top or bottom surface) of the H-shaped end surface (top or bottom surface), and two hollow long hoes 2 which are solid or have a water passage, respectively, are connected to the other planting containers 14 respectively.
  • the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the two solid or long hollow heads 2 having a water passage, and the structure of the planting container 14 is side-by-side or may be provided on the edge or the side or the vertical through hole or the through groove 15 on the 3 ⁇ 4 surface.
  • the second connecting structure 7 is that the base body 1 has or is two parallel or connected cylinders or incomplete cylinders or cones or incomplete cones or more
  • the side or wall-like cylinders are formed and respectively connected to the vertical through holes or through grooves 15 on the edge or side or wall surface of the other planting container 14, and the vertical through holes or through grooves 15 are rectangular grooves or incomplete circles.
  • the groove of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to two cylinders or an incomplete cylinder or cone or an incomplete cone or a plurality of side or wall columns.
  • the planting container 14 has a side or wall surface. Or just the front and rear sides or walls, there are drainage holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or wall or slope of the planting container 14.
  • the third connecting structure 8 is connected to the base body 1 at least to the opposite side or wall 4 with a cylindrical or incomplete cylinder or a circular or incomplete
  • the circular vertebra or the plurality of side or wall cylinders are respectively connected to the vertical through holes or the through grooves 15 or the lateral grooves on the edge or side or wall surface of the other planting container i4, and the front or the back of the planting container 14 may be suspended by two Cylindrical or incomplete cylinder or cone or incomplete circle
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only front and back sides or walls, and there are drainage holes on the bottom or side or wall or slope of the planting container 14 or Overflow hole.
  • the fourth connecting structure 9, that is, at least one pair of opposite sides or wall faces 4 on the body 1 has a large concave groove in the inner and outer faces.
  • the groove has a dividing strip 25 or a lateral groove and the groove has a dividing strip 25 or an inclined groove and the groove has a dividing strip 25 or a vertical convex groove or a lateral convex groove or an inclined convex groove, a vertical groove or a lateral direction Grooves or inclined grooves or vertical grooves or lateral grooves or inclined grooves respectively connect the entire side or wall of the other planting container 14 or a whole or a vertical side or wall or the entire vertical side of the wall or wall A section of the wall or an outer side or a rib on the wall, the planting container 14 is structured to have a side or wall surface or only a front or a side surface or a wall surface, and a drainage hole or an overflow hole may be formed on the bottom surface or the side surface or the wall surface or the
  • the fifth connecting structure 10 has a connecting through hole 16 communicating with a pair of opposite side faces or wall faces 4 on the base body 1, and the connecting through hole 16 is connected by a bolt or a pin.
  • the fifth connecting structure 10 that is, the upper side of the connecting through hole 16 connecting the pair of opposite sides ⁇ &] or the wall 66] 4 is removed from the top surface or the top portion. It becomes a groove 26 which can accommodate the end surface (top surface or bottom [&! of the planting container 14 from one measuring surface to the other side [,], or has a connecting nail 27 or a connecting hole 28, and the connecting convex portion
  • the nails 27 or the attachment holes 28 are connected to the attachment holes or grooves 18 or ribs of the other planting container 14.
  • the structure of the planting container U is surrounded by sides or walls or only fii"G has side sills or walls.
  • the sixth connecting structure 11 has at least two opposite sides or walls on the base 1 and laterally extending or assembled perforations on the 4
  • the grooved or hooked boss 13 is one or more of the following forms:
  • Form A is a substantially horizontal plane on the boss 13 with holes 22 or grooves or hooks on the horizontal surface.
  • the holes 22 or grooves are connected or hooked and connected with the connecting holes or slots 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the planting container 14 by bolts or screws or bolts.
  • the connecting holes or slots 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the container 14 are connected, and the structure of the seedling container 14 is a side surface or a wall surface or only a front side or a wall surface.
  • the bottom surface or side surface of the planting container 14 or the wall surface or the inclined surface has a drainage hole or overflow.
  • Form B has a substantially vertical surface on the boss 13 and a hole 20 or a groove or hook on the vertical surface.
  • the hole 20 or the groove is connected to the side or side wall of the planting container 14 by a screw or a screw or a bolt.
  • the groove 18 is connected or hooked to the side of the planting container 14 or the connecting hole groove 8 of the 3 ⁇ 4 surface, and the planting container 14 is structured to have a side or wall surface or only the front or back side or wall surface, and the bottom or side of the planting container 14 Drainage or overflow on the wall or slope Hole:
  • Form C is a transverse groove 19 having a downwardly concave or upwardly concave shape on the boss 13, and the transverse groove 19 has a hole 23 or a groove therein, and the hole 23 is grooved by a screw or a screw or a pin and the side or wall surface of the planting container 14
  • the holes or slots 18 are connected or the holes 23 in the transverse grooves 19 or the connecting holes or slots 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the tank planting container 14 are connected.
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by sides or walls or only front or back sides or walls. There are drain holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or wall or inclined surface of the container 14:
  • Form D is the end face of the boss 13 (top or bottom) with an inward M hole, and the hole is connected to the planting container 14.
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only sides or walls on both sides.
  • the seventh connecting structure 12 that is, the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) where the long hoe 2 or the squat 3 is located has a connecting hole or a protruding head 24 respectively connected to the planting container 14 connecting holes or grooves 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends or connecting protrusions on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the planting container 14, respectively, the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by side or wall surface or only front or back side or wall surface, the bottom surface of the planting container 14 There are drain holes or overflow holes on the side or on the wall or on the slope.
  • the connecting structure 5 is a first connecting structure 6, a second connecting structure 7, a third connecting structure 8, a fourth connecting structure 9, and a fifth connection.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 is mounted or inserted into the hole of the end face (top do or bottom ') of the base 1 or solid or
  • the hollow long hoe 2 having a water passage has a large hole larger than the base 1 and is connected with the base 1.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 has a connecting thread 21, which has the beneficial effect of fine-tuning the distance and position between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 is as follows:
  • the planting container 14 is constructed such that only the front and rear sides or walls, the plastic is extruded by a die in the extruder to manufacture the planting container 14, and after extrusion, punches or drills a substantially vertical connecting hole at both ends of the planting container 14. Or the groove 17 or the substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 or the through hole or the through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is greater than 1 meter and the thickness is less than 8 mm;
  • the planting container 14 is structured to have a side or a wall surface at the front and the rear, and the planting container is manufactured by a folding method using a thin metal plate.
  • the structure of the c-planting container 14 is such that the side or wall surface is surrounded or only the front side or the wall surface is formed, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by a punching method using a thin metal plate, and is punched or drilled substantially at both ends of the planting container 14 at the time of punching or stamping.
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is only a front side or a wall surface, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by a rolling pressing method using a thin metal plate, and a substantially vertical connecting hole is punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 at the time of pressing
  • the structure of the planting container is surrounded by sides or walls or only front or back sides or walls.
  • the liquid glass reinforced plastic is formed into a planting container 14 by molding, and at the same time, a vertical connecting hole or groove 17 or a human horizontal connecting hole or a groove 18 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 being 1 meter and less than 8 mm in thickness;
  • the planting container 14 is structured to have sides or 3 ⁇ 4 faces or only front or back sides or sides , manufacturing the planting container 14 by welding, before or after welding, rushing or drilling a substantially vertical connection hole or groove 17 or a connection hole or groove 18 of the water f;
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only front side or wall surface, plastic passes through the mold in the injection molding machine; H injection molding manufactures the planting container 14, and manufactures connection holes or slots 17 or substantially horizontal connections during injection molding.
  • the hole or groove 18 or the vertical through hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is greater than 1 meter and the thickness is less than 5 mm.
  • the invention has the advantages that: only the vertical structure can be connected to each other through the ⁇ structure, and then the planting container or the planting tank can be connected through the connecting structure which can be connected horizontally, so that the container can be planted not only vertically, but also left and right. Or the planting tank can be connected and integrated, and only the connection bolt can be replaced to adjust the planting space of the planting container or the upper part of the planting tank, and the stereoscopic greening shape can be combined arbitrarily, and any one of the planting containers or planting can be arbitrarily replaced.
  • the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and fast, and the connection can be standardized, and the connecting bolts can be standardized, especially on both sides and under the raft.
  • Concave and end face (top or bottom) The unsealed planting trough can be cut to the required length at the construction site to meet different needs.
  • Such planting troughs are manufactured by extrusion or roll forming, which is very low cost. And the production efficiency is very high, and the popularity of three-dimensional greening is now
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • M is a perspective view of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • [23] 5 is a perspective view of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • [25] 7 is a perspective view of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view showing a planting container of Embodiment 1, Example 2, Example 3, Example 12, Example and Example 14 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing the planting containers of Example 1, Example 2, Example 3, Example 4, Example 5, Example 6, Example 7, Example 8, Example 12, Example 13 and Example 14 of the present invention.
  • Example 36 is a schematic view of the planting container of Example 1, Example 9, Example 10, Example 11, Example 12, Example 13 and Example 14 of the present invention.
  • [37] 19 is a perspective view of the planting container of Example 1, Example 12, Example 13 and Example 15 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 16 , FIG. 17 , FIG. 18 , FIG. 19 , a green connecting member, comprising a base body 1 , characterized in that: the base body 1 is integrally formed by plastic injection through a mold or by plastic. The mold is injection-molded and then combined to form or separately formed by metal, or formed by one-time integral casting of the metal through the mold.
  • the body 1 has a thickness of less than 10 cm and a width of less than 50 cm and has a front-back symmetrical structure or a left-right symmetrical structure or a front-rear symmetrical structure.
  • the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has two substantially vertical ten end faces.
  • the other end surface (top or bottom) of the base 1 has a depth that can be inserted into the long hoe 2 Blinking 3
  • deep blinking 3 is a through hole or a blind hole
  • the through hole or blind hole has a side or wall surface and a depth of more than 4 cm, and the depth is larger than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole
  • the long hoe 2 deep ⁇ 3 is The transitional fit, the hollow or long hollow head 2 of the solid or water flow channel is circular, the base body 1 has two symmetrical side faces or wall faces 4, and the base body 1 has a connecting structure 5 which can laterally connect the planting container 14.
  • the connecting structure 5 has a first connecting structure 6, a third connecting structure 8, a fifth connecting structure 10 and a sixth connecting structure 1], the first connecting structure 6, that is, in the base 1 End face (top or bottom) Or a two-hearted hoe 2 having a distance of 6 cm or less and a length of 6 cm and a solid or a water passage perpendicular to the end surface (top or bottom), the third a connecting structure 8, that is, a column is connected to a pair of opposite sides or walls 4 of the base 1, and the fifth connecting structure 10 has a pair of opposite sides or 3 ⁇ 4 faces 4 on the base 1.
  • the sixth connecting structure 11 Connecting the through hole 16, the sixth connecting structure 11, that is, having two opposite sides on the base 1 or a laterally extending or fitting perforated or grooved boss 13
  • the hollow long hoe 2 of the solid body or the water passage of the base body 1 is inserted into the deep squint 3 of the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) h of the other base body 1 in series, and the connection structure on the base body 1 connected in series to each other is connected in series. 5 respectively, the planting container 14 is connected, and the beneficial effect is that the structure is the simplest, the cost is the lowest, the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and fast, the connection is reliable, and the connection support member can be standardizedly produced.
  • the connector body is connected in series and can be connected to the left and right.
  • the height of the joint can change the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or the container, and achieve different use effects and purposes.
  • the first connecting structure 6 is separated and perpendicular to the end (top or bottom)
  • the long hoe 2 can be connected to the two planting containers 14 respectively and the two planting containers 14 can be rotated at any angle on the long hoe 2 and fixedly connected.
  • the second type of connecting structure 8 is on the opposite side or wall of the base sill 1 4 connected cylindrical or incomplete cylinder can make two planting containers 14 can be rotated at any angle on two cylinders or two incomplete cylinders and connected and fixed, and the fifth connecting structure 10, that is, in the connecting through hole 16
  • the planting container 14 is connected by bolts, and the relative position between the left and right planting containers 14 can be adjusted and fixed by the snail, and the planting container can be easily replaced after the combination molding.
  • the sixth connecting structure 1 1 is symmetric at two positions.
  • the laterally extending or assembled lateral connecting bosses 13 on the side or wall 4 can be planted using a planting container 14 which is high in the middle, concave in the middle and has an end face (top or bottom) which is not closed. 14 may be cut at the desired length field applied T., do not ask to meet the needs of such a planting container 14 is molded by extrusion or rolling to manufacture. Accordingly the cost is very low and cattle. Productivity is very high.
  • the first connecting structure 6, that is, on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1, has or is connected with two distances within 6 cm and a length greater than 4 cm.
  • the hole or the through groove 15, the side of the planting container 14 may be hung _]: connected to two hollow or long hollow heads 2 having a water passage, the structure of the planting container 14 being a side surface or a wall surface, the bottom surface or side of the planting container 14 or There are drain holes or overflow holes on the wall or inclined surface.
  • the third connecting structure 8 that is, a pair of opposite sides or walls 4 on the body 1 is connected with a cylinder to connect the edge or side of the other planting container 14 respectively.
  • the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the side or the wall surface 4 where the two cylinders are located, and the planting container 14 has a structure with a side or a wall surface, and the planting container 14 Drainage holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or on the wall or on the slope.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 kinds of connecting structures 10 that is, a connecting through hole 16 communicating with a pair of opposite side faces or wall faces 4 on the base body 1, the connecting through holes 16 are connected by bolts or pins
  • the end surface (top or bottom surface) of the planting container 14 or the connecting hole or groove 18 of the water substantially on the side surface, the planting container 14 is structured to have a side or a side surface, and the bottom surface or the side surface or the 3 ⁇ 4 surface or the inclined surface of the planting container 14 Drain hole or overflow hole.
  • the sixth connecting structure 11 that is, in the base body 1 - b. at least two opposite sides or wall surface 40.
  • the grooved boss 13 h has a downwardly concave transverse groove 19
  • the transverse groove 19 h has a hole 23 or a groove
  • the hole 23 or groove is passed through a bolt or a screw or a bolt to the side or wall of the planting container 14 at both ends or
  • the hole 18 or the groove of the groove 18 is connected to the bottom hole of the planting container 14 and the groove 17 is connected to the bottom surface of the planting container 14.
  • the planting container 14 has a structure such that the M circumference has a side or a wall surface or only the sides have a side or
  • the wall of the planting container 14 has a drain hole or an overflow hole at the bottom or side or wall or obliquely.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 is connected or inserted into the hole of the base 1 (top or bottom), and the beneficial effects thereof are obtained. It is convenient to manufacture and can adjust the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers by changing the hoe, especially after manufacturing with different materials to save costs, such as metal pipes and plastics.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 has a connecting thread 21, which has the beneficial effect of fine-tuning the distance and position between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 has the following method:
  • the planting container 14 is constructed such that only the front and rear sides or walls, the plastic is extruded through the die of the extruder to manufacture the planting container 14, and after extrusion, punching or drilling substantially vertical connecting holes at both ends of the planting container 14. Or a groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the planting container 14 having a length greater than 1 m and a thickness less than 8 mm;
  • the planting container 14 is constructed to have a side or a wall surface at the front and the rear, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by a folding method using a thin metal plate, and the connecting container 14 is punched or drilled at both ends before or after folding to form a substantially vertical connecting hole or groove. Or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or slot 1 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the planting container 14 having a length greater than 1 meter and a thickness less than 2 mm;
  • the structure of the c-planting container 14 is such that the side or wall surface is surrounded or only the front side or the wall surface is formed, and the planting container M is manufactured by a stamping method with a thin metal plate, and is punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 at the time of stamping or stamping.
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is only the front side or the wall surface, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by rolling pressing method with a thin gold plate, and the vertical connection hole or groove is punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 after pressing or pressing. 17 or a human-like horizontal connection hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or a through groove) 5, the length of the planting container 14 is 1 meter and the thickness is less than 2 mm;
  • the planting container 14 has a structure of a side flank or a ffi surface or only a front side or a side surface, and the liquid glass reinforced plastic is formed into a planting container 14 by molding, and at the same time, a substantially vertical ⁇ connection hole or groove 17 or substantially ⁇ a connecting hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is 1 metre and the thickness is less than 8 mm; f.
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or just front Having a side or wall, the planting container 14 is manufactured by welding, or a connecting hole or groove 18 for welding or boring or drilling a substantially vertical connecting hole or groove 17 or substantially water f;
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by sides or walls or only front and back sides or walls, plastic is injection molded by the mold in the injection molding machine to manufacture the planting container 14, and the connecting holes or slots 17 are made at the time of injection molding or substantially horizontal
  • the connection hole or groove 18 or the vertical through hole or the through groove 15 has a length of the planting container 14 of more than 1 m and a thickness of less than 5 3 ⁇ 4 m.
  • Embodiment 2 See FIG. 2, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, a green connecting member, including a base body 1, characterized in that: the base body 1 is plastically formed by one-shot integral molding of a plastic or a plastic is separated by a mold. The injection molding is combined or formed by re-combination of metal or separately, or the metal is integrally cast by a mold.
  • the thickness of the substrate 1 is less than 10 mils, the width is less than 50 cm, and the symmetrical structure or the left symmetrical structure or Front and rear left symmetrical structure, the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has two hollow long hoes 2 which are substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) or have a water passage and have a length of ten
  • the other end face (top or bottom) of the base body 1 has two deep boring eyes which can be inserted into the long hoe 2: 3, the deep squint 3 is a through hole or a blind hole, a through hole or a blind hole Long side of the skull 2 with a side or wall and a depth of more than 4 cm, and a depth greater than the opening of the through hole or blind hole
  • the eye 3 is a transitional fit, and the hollow long zen head 2 of the solid or water flow channel is circular, and the base body 1 has two symmetrical side faces or wall faces 4, and the base body 1 ⁇ can laterally
  • the base bodies 1 are connected to each other in series, and the connecting structures 5 on the base body 1 connected to each other are connected to the planting container 14, respectively.
  • the beneficial effects are the simplest structure, the lowest cost, and the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and quick, and the connection can be , can be standardized production of the connection support, the connection itself is connected in series above and below and can be connected to the planting tank or container left and right, only to adjust the height of the connector, you can change the distance between the upper and lower planting tank or container, to achieve different
  • the effect of the first connecting structure 6 of the two separate and perpendicular to the end face (top or bottom) of the long hoe 2 can be connected to the two planting containers 14 and the two planting containers 14 in the long hoe 2
  • the second connecting structure 7 has two bases connected in parallel with the base body 1 or two incomplete cylinders connected in parallel with each other to enable the two planting containers U to be in two Complete dome. h Rotate at any angle and the connection is fixed.
  • the first connecting structure 6, that is, on the end surface (top or bottom) of the base body 1, has or is connected with two distances within 6 cm and a length greater than 4 cm.
  • Hollow long hoes 2 which are separated from each other and which are substantially perpendicular to the ends (top or bottom) or have a water passage, and two hollow long hoes 2 which are solid or have a water passage, respectively, are connected to the outer edge of the planting container 14 Or a vertical through hole or through groove 15 on the side or the wall, the side of the planting container 14 can be perpendicular to the two hollow or long hollow heads 2 having a water passage, and the structure of the planting container 1 is a side of the side of the container Or the wall, the bottom or side of the planting container 14 or the drain or overflow hole on the wall or slope.
  • the second connecting structure 7 is formed by the base body 1 or two incomplete cylinders connected in parallel and connected to each other and connected to another planting container 14 respectively.
  • Vertical through holes or through grooves 15 on the edge or side or wall, the vertical through holes or through grooves 15 are rectangular grooves or incomplete circular grooves, and the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the two incomplete cylinders
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by a side surface or a wall surface, and a drainage hole or an overflow hole is formed on the bottom surface or the side surface or the wall surface or the inclined surface of the planting container 14.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 - section is installed in or inserted into the hole on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the body 1 , the beneficial effect is convenient Made and replaced by ⁇
  • the head adjusts the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers, especially when different materials of Sichuan are manufactured and then combined to save costs, such as Sichuan metal pipes and plastics.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 has a connecting thread 21, which has the beneficial effect of fine-tuning the distance and position between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 is as follows: The structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by a side or a wall surface, and the plastic is molded by the mold in the injection molding machine to manufacture the planting container 14 during injection molding. A connecting hole or slot 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or slot 18 or a vertical through hole or through slot 15 is produced, the planting container 14 having a length greater than 1 meter and a thickness less than 5 mm.
  • Embodiment 3 See FIG. 3, FIG. 16, and FIG. 17, which is substantially the same as Embodiment 2, and does not require the first connection structure 6, that is, the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1.
  • the human body is perpendicular to the end face (top or bottom): the heart-shaped hoe 2, two solid Or the cored hoe 2 having a running water channel is respectively connected to the vertical through hole or the through groove 15 on the edge or the side or the wall surface of the other planting container 14, and the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the two solid or water-filled channels.
  • the long taro 2 is connected, and the planting container 14 has a structure with a simple surface or a surface, and a drainage hole or an overflow hole is formed on the bottom surface or the side surface or the kneading surface or the inclined surface of the planting container 14.
  • Embodiment 4 See FIG. 4, FIG. 17, a green connecting member, including a base body 1, characterized in that: the base body 1 ⁇ plastic is formed by one-shot integral molding of a plastic mold or a plastic injection molding by a mold. The combined formation or the base metal is separately produced by recombination or the metal is formed by one-time integral casting of the metal.
  • the base 1 has a thickness of less than 10 cm, a width of less than 50 cm, and has a front/ ⁇ symmetrical structure or a bilateral symmetrical structure or front and rear symmetrical.
  • an end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has a hollow long hoe 2 having a solid or water passage substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) and having a length greater than 4 cm
  • One end of 3 ⁇ 4 (top or bottom) has a deep blink 3 that can be inserted into the long hoe 2
  • the deep shin 3 is a through hole or a blind hole
  • the through hole or the blind hole has a side or a wall and The depth is greater than 4 cm, and the depth is larger than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole.
  • the long hoe 2 and the deep squint 3 are transitional fits, and the hollow long hoe 2 having a solid or water passage is circular, and the base 1 has two Symmetrical side or
  • the wall body 4 has a connecting structure 5 which can be connected to the planting container in a lateral direction.
  • the connecting structure 5 is a second connecting structure 7, that is, the base body 1 ⁇ or two parallel and connected cylinders.
  • the connecting structure 5 is respectively connected to the planting container 14, and the beneficial effect is that the structure is the simplest, the cost is the lowest, the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and quick, the connection is reliable, and the connecting support of the cow is produced, and the connecting piece itself is connected in series and connected to the left and right. Slot or container, only need to adjust the connection The height of the piece can change the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or the container to achieve different use effects and the mouth.
  • the second connecting structure 7 has two bases in which the two columns are connected in parallel to enable the two planting containers 14 to be It is possible to rotate the angles of the two cylinders and connect them to each other.
  • the second connecting structure 7, that is, the base body 1 has or is formed by two parallel and connected cylinders and is connected to the edge or side of the other planting container 14 respectively.
  • the vertical through groove 15 on the wall the vertical through groove 15 is an incomplete circular groove
  • the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the line connecting the two cylinders
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or There are only sides or walls on both sides, and there are drainage holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or wall or inclined surface of the planting container 14.
  • the hollow K-head 2 segment of the solid or water passage is installed in or inserted into the hole on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1, and the beneficial effect is convenient.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 is as follows:
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or faces, and the plastic is injection molded into a planting container 14 by means of a mold in an injection molding machine, and a joint hole or groove 17 or a substantially water connection hole or groove 18 or vertical through hole is formed during injection molding or
  • the through-groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is as large as 1 m and the thickness is 5 mm.
  • Embodiment 5 See FIG. 5 and FIG. 17, which is basically the same as Embodiment 4, and differs from the second connection structure 7 described above, that is, the base 1 has two or two parallel and connected ones.
  • the complete cylinder is formed and connected to the edge or side of the other planting container 14 or the vertical channel 15 of the wall, the vertical channel 15 is an incomplete ridge groove, and the side of the planting container 14 can be perpendicular to the side.
  • the connection of the two cylinders, the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by sides or walls, and the bottom of the planting container 14 or the side or the wall or obliquely has drainage holes or overflow holes.
  • Embodiment 6 See the cabinet 6, FIG. 17, this example is basically the same as the embodiment 4, and the second connection structure 7 is different, that is, the base body 1 has two or two trapezoids connected in parallel and connected to each other.
  • the vertical through grooves 15 are formed and connected to the edges or sides of the other planting containers 14 or the walls, and the vertical through grooves 15 are incomplete circular grooves, and the side of the planting container 14 is ""' perpendicular to the two
  • the trapezoidal connection, the structure of the planting container 14 is a side or side wall or only two sides have a side or wall surface, and there are drainage holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or wall or inclined surface of the planting container 14.
  • Embodiment 7 See FIG. 7 and FIG. 17, a green connecting member, comprising a base body 1, characterized in that the base body 1 is formed by sub-integral injection molding of plastic through a mold or by plastic injection molding by a mold. Formed or fabricated separately from metal to form or metal formed by a mold sub-integral casting, the substrate 1 having a thickness of less than 10 cm, a width of less than 50 cm, and a front-back symmetrical structure or a bilateral symmetrical structure or a front-back symmetrical structure.
  • the substrate 1 The end surface (top surface or bottom surface) has a hollow long hoe 2 which is substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) or has a water passage, and has a length of 10 cm, and the base 1 is further
  • the end face (top or bottom) has a deep squint 3 that can be inserted into the long hoe 2, and the deep rim 3 is a through hole or a blind hole, and the through hole or the blind hole has a side or wall surface and a depth of more than 4 mm.
  • the opening is deeper than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole
  • the deep boring head 2 is a transitional fit
  • the hollow long ⁇ 2 of the solid or water passage is circular
  • the base 1 has two symmetrical sides or walls.
  • the body 1 has a connecting structure 5 capable of laterally connecting the planting container M, and the connecting structure 5 is a third connecting structure 8, that is, a pair of opposite sides or walls 4 are connected on the base 1.
  • the connecting structure 5 on the 1 is connected to the planting container 14, respectively, and the beneficial effect is
  • the structure is the simplest, the lowest cost, the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and fast, the connection is reliable, and the connection support member can be standardized.
  • the connecting member itself is connected in series above and below, and the left and right can be connected to the planting tank or the container, and only the height of the connecting member can be adjusted.
  • the third connecting structure 8 is connected to the two opposite sides or faces 4 of the base body 1 by a cylindrical or incomplete cylinder to enable two plantings.
  • the containers 14 can each be fixed at any angle ft connection on two cylinders or two incomplete cylinders.
  • the third connecting structure 8 is, ie, the base l_h-opposite side or wall.
  • the 4h connecting dome is respectively connected to the edge or side of the additional planting container 14. ⁇ . or the vertical through groove 15 of the wall h, the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the two domes or the incomplete cylinder or the cone or the incomplete cone or the side or the wall.
  • the side or wall 4, the planting container 14 is structured to have sides or walls, and the bottom or side of the planting container 14 or the wall or obliquely has drainage holes or overflow holes.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container is as follows:
  • the structure of the planting container 14 has a side or a wall or a side or a wall on the front and the back, and the plastic passes through the injection molding machine.
  • the mold injection molding manufactures the planting container 14, and at the time of injection molding, a connecting hole or groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15 is produced, and the planting container 14 has a length of more than 1 m and a thickness of less than 5 mm.
  • FIG. 8 See Fig. 8 and Fig. 17, which are basically the same as the embodiment 7, and are different from the above-mentioned third type of connecting structure 8, that is, connected to a pair of opposite side faces or wall faces 4 of the base 1.
  • the side of the planting container 14 can be perpendicular to the side 4 of the ten incomplete cylinder, the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by the side Or the wall or only the sides or walls on both sides, there are drainage holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or wall or inclined surface of the planting container.
  • Embodiment 9 See FIG. 9, M 17 , a green connecting member, comprising a body 1 , characterized in that: the base body 1 is integrally formed by plastic injection through a mold or by plastic injection molding through a mold. Combined formation or by metal Manufactured by recombination formation or metal formation by a mold-secondary integral casting, the substrate 1 having a thickness of less than 10 cm and a width of less than 50 cm and having a front-back symmetrical structure or a bilateral symmetrical structure or a front-rear symmetrical structure, the substrate 1 One end face (top or bottom face) has a solid or water-filled hollow long ridge 3 ⁇ 4 2 which is substantially perpendicular to the end face (top or bottom face) and has a length greater than 4 cm, and the other end face of the *body 1 (top or bottom) has a deep squint 3 that can be inserted into the long hoe 2, and a deep rim 3 is a through hole or a blind hole.
  • the through hole or the blind hole has a side or wall and has a depth of more than 4 mm, and the depth is An opening larger than a through hole or a blind hole, the long boring head 2 is a transitional fit, and the hollow hoe 2 having a solid or water passage is a polyhedron having six sides or walls, the base body having two symmetrical sides Or the wall 4, the base body 1 has a connecting structure 5 capable of laterally connecting the planting container 14, and the connecting structure 5 is a fourth connecting structure 9, that is, the base body 1 has at least one pair of opposite sides or walls 4 There a small vertical outside of the person and a partitioning strip 25 on the groove, the solid or the watering channel of the base body 1 is inserted into the deep eye of the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the other substrate 1 3 is connected in series with each other, and the connecting structure 5 on the base body 1 connected to each other is connected to the planting container 14 respectively, and the beneficial effect thereof is the simplest structure, the lowest cost, the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and quick,
  • the connecting member itself is connected in series above and below, and the left and right can be connected to the planting trough or the container.
  • the height of the connecting member can be adjusted, and the distance between the upper and lower planting troughs or the container can be changed to achieve different use effects and g, the first kind
  • the partitioning of the connecting structure 9 in the two opposite sides or in the recess of the wall surface 4 allows the planting container 14 to be fixed in any desired position.
  • the fourth connecting structure 9 has a pair of opposite sides on the base 1 and a vertical groove having a large inside and outside on the 4 and a partition on the groove.
  • the strip 25, the vertical groove is respectively connected to the entire vertical side of the planting container 14 outside the wall or the wall or the entire vertical side or a section of the wall, the planting container 14 is structured to have sides or walls, and the planting container 14 There are drain holes or overflow holes at the bottom or side or wall or obliquely.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 is as follows:
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only sides or walls on both sides, and the plastic is injection molded by the mold in the injection molding machine.
  • the planting container 14 has a length of more than 1 m and a thickness of less than 5 mm.
  • Embodiment 10 Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, this example is basically the same as Embodiment 9, and is different from the fourth connection structure 9, that is, a pair of bases 1
  • the opposite side or wall 4 has a large lateral small groove il groove on the upper surface of the wall, and a transverse groove which connects the entire vertical side or wall surface of the other planting container 14 or the entire vertical side or wall surface.
  • the structure of the planting container 14 has a side surface or a wall surface, and a drainage hole or an overflow hole is formed on the bottom surface or the side surface or the wall surface or the inclined surface of the planting container 14.
  • the base body 1 is formed by plastic injection molding through a mold or by plastic. Re-combination by split injection molding Formed separately from metal or re-formed or metal formed by a mold-sub-integral casting, the thickness of the substrate 1 is ten ten centimeters small, ten times smaller than a width of 50 centimeters, and has a front-back symmetrical structure or a bilateral symmetrical structure or front-to-back symmetrical Structure, the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has a solid or water-filled hollow long ridge 2b which is substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) and has a length greater than 4 cm.
  • the other end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the body 1 has a deep eye 3 which can be inserted into the long hammer 2, and the deep eye 3 is a through hole or a blind hole, and the through hole or the blind hole has a side or a wall surface and The depth is greater than 1 cm, and the depth is larger than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole.
  • the long hoe 2 is the transition fit, and the hollow long hoe 2 having the solid or the water passage is circular, and the base 1 has two symmetry.
  • the side surface or the wall surface 4, the base body 1 has a connecting structure 5 capable of laterally connecting the planting container 14, and the connecting structure 5 is a fifth type of connecting structure 10, that is, a pair of opposite sides are connected on the base body 1.
  • connection of the wall 4 The hole 16 , the solid or the water channel of the base body 2 is inserted into the deep eye 3 on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the other base body 1 and connected in series with each other, and the base body 1 connected in series with each other
  • the connecting structure 5 is connected to the planting container 14 respectively, and has the beneficial effects of the simplest structure, the lowest cost, convenient and quick three-dimensional assembly, reliable connection, and standardized production of the connecting support member.
  • the connecting member itself is connected in series and connected to the left and right.
  • the tank or the container can change the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or the container by adjusting the height of the connecting piece to achieve different use effects and purposes, and the fifth connecting structure 10, that is, between the connecting through holes 16
  • the planting container 14 is bolted, and the relative position between the left and right planting containers 14 can be adjusted and fixed by bolts, and the planting container can be easily replaced in a combined shape.
  • the fifth connecting structure 10 has a connecting through hole 16 communicating with a pair of opposite sides or walls 4 on the base 1, and the connecting through holes 16 are connected by bolts or pins.
  • the outer planting container 14 has a top end (top or bottom) or a laterally substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18.
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls, and the bottom or side of the planting container 14 or wall Or there are drain holes or overflow holes on the slope.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container U is as follows:
  • the planting container 14 is constructed as a side flank or wall surface or only has sides or walls on both sides.
  • the plastic is injection molded into a planting container 14 by means of a mold in an injection molding machine, and a connecting hole or groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole is formed during injection molding or
  • the trough 18, the planting container] 4 has a length greater than 1 m and a thickness less than 5 mm.
  • Embodiment 12 See FIG. 12, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, a green connecting member, comprising a base body 1, characterized in that: the base body 1 is formed by plastic through a mold-sub-integral injection molding. Or formed by plastic injection molding by split molding or by re-combination of metal or re-combination of metal or by metal casting. The thickness of the substrate 1 is less than 10 cm and the width is less than 50 s. Symmetrical structure or bilaterally symmetric structure or front and rear symmetrical structure, the body!
  • one end face (top face or face) has two sides that are substantially perpendicular to the end face (top).
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 of the surface or the bottom surface is longer than 4 cm, and the other end surface (top or bottom surface) of the base 1 has two deep mortises 3 which can be inserted into the long hoe 2
  • the deep eye 3 is a through hole or a blind hole, and the through hole or the blind hole has a side or a wall surface and the depth is more than 4 cm, and the depth is larger than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole, and the long hoe 2 deep ⁇ 3 is a transition fit.
  • the hollow long hoe 2 having a solid or water-flow passage has a circular shape, and the base body 1 has two symmetrical side faces 4, and the base body 1 has a connecting structure 5 capable of laterally connecting the planting container 14, the connecting structure 5 having a first connecting structure 6 and a sixth connecting structure 11, the first connecting structure 6, that is, having or connecting two distances within 6 cm on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 a hollow K-head 2 having a length of more than 4 cm which is separated from each other and which is substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top or bottom), and the sixth connection structure 1 1 , that is, two on the base 1
  • the opposite side or wall 4 has a lateral extension or assembly
  • the boss 13 of the hole, the solid or the channel 2 of the base 1 inserted into the deep eye 3 on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the other base 1 is connected in series to each other and connected in series
  • the connecting structure 5 on the base body 1 is respectively connected to the planting container 14, and the beneficial effect is
  • the two connecting structures 6 are separated and vertical.
  • the long hoe 2 on the end surface can respectively connect the two planting containers 14 and rotate the two planting containers 14 at any angle and joint at the long hoe 2 h, and the sixth connecting structure 11 is at two positions. Symmetrical side 4 - _.
  • the laterally extending or assembled transverse connecting boss 13 can be used with both sides high, the middle is concave and the end face (top or bottom) is not closed
  • Plant container 14 the container 14 may be grown at the construction site is cut to the desired length, to meet different needs, such as planting container 14 is molded by extrusion molding or roll produced, so the cost is very low and the production efficiency is very high.
  • the sixth connecting structure 1 1 that is, at least two opposite sides or wall faces 4 on the base body 1 are laterally extended or assembled.
  • the table 13 is substantially horizontal, with a boring hole 22 or a groove or a hook on a horizontal surface.
  • the hole 22 or the groove is connected or hooked to the connecting hole or groove 17 on the bottom surface of both ends of the planting container 14 by bolts or screws or bolts.
  • the connecting holes or the grooves 17 are connected on the bottom surface, and the planting container 14 has a side or wall surface or only sides or walls on both sides, and a drainage hole or an overflow hole is formed on the bottom surface or the side surface or the wall surface or the inclined surface of the planting container 14;
  • Form D is the end face of the boss 13 (top or bottom) with an inwardly concave hole, and the hole is connected to the planting container 14.
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only sides or walls on both sides.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 is installed or inserted into a hole in the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1, and the beneficial effect is convenient.
  • the head adjusts the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers, especially when different materials of Sichuan are manufactured and then combined to save costs, such as metal pipes and plastics.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 has a connecting thread 21, which has the beneficial effect of fine-tuning the distance and position between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers.
  • the planting container 14 is manufactured in the following manner:
  • the planting container 14 is constructed such that only the front and rear sides or walls, the plastic is extruded by a die in the extruder to manufacture the planting container 14, and after extrusion, the crucible punches or drills a substantially vertical connecting hole at both ends of the planting container 14. Or a trough 17 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the planting container 14 having a length greater than 1 m and a thickness less than 8 mm;
  • the planting container 14 is constructed such that the front and rear sides or walls are formed by a folding method using a thin metal plate, and the substantially vertical connecting holes or grooves are punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 before or after folding. 17 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is 1 meter and the thickness is less than 1 mm;
  • the c-planting container 14 has a structure in which a side surface or a wall surface is provided or only a front side or a wall surface is formed, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by a punching method using a thin metal plate, and is punched or drilled substantially at both ends of the planting container 14 at the same time as or after punching.
  • a connecting hole or slot 17 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is greater than 1 m [ ⁇ thickness is less than 2 mm;
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is only a front side or a side surface, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by rolling pressing method with a thin gold plate, and the connecting hole 14 is punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 at the same time or after pressing.
  • a trough 17 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the planting container 14 has a length T 1 m and a thickness of less than 2 mm;
  • the planting container 14 is constructed with sides or walls around it or just front/side with sides or walls, and the liquid glass reinforced plastic is molded into the planting container 14 by molding, while making a substantially vertical connecting hole or slot 17 or S-direction through hole or a through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is greater than 1 meter and the thickness is less than 8 mm;
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by sides or walls or only front and rear side or wall surface, the planting container 14 is manufactured by welding, before or after welding, punching or drilling a substantially vertical connecting hole or groove 17;
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by sides or walls or only front and back sides or walls, plastic is injection molded by the mold in the injection molding machine to manufacture the planting container 14, and the connecting holes or slots 17 or vertical through are made during injection molding.
  • the hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is greater than 1 meter and the thickness is less than 5 mm.
  • Embodiment 13 See FIG. 13, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, which is substantially the same as Embodiment 12, and does not require the sixth connection structure li, that is, on the base 1.
  • Form B is substantially on the boss 13
  • the connecting holes or the grooves 18 are connected to the side surfaces or the wall surfaces of the container 14.
  • the planting container 14 has a side surface or a wall surface or only a front side or a wall surface.
  • the bottom surface or the side surface of the planting container 14 or the wall surface or the inclined surface has a drainage hole or Overflow hole.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe 2 has a connecting thread 21, which has the beneficial effect of fine-tuning the distance and position of the upper and lower planting tanks or containers.
  • Embodiment 14 See FIG. 14, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, a green connecting member, comprising a base body 1, characterized in that: the base body 1 is integrally formed by plastic injection molding through a mold or Formed by plastic injection molding by split molding or by metal or re-combination or metal casting by a single mold.
  • the thickness of the substrate 1 is less than 10 cm, width is less than 50 cm, and has a front-back symmetrical structure or left and right. Symmetrical structure or front and rear symmetrical structure, one end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has two solid or water passages substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top surface or bottom surface).
  • the length of the person is 4 cm
  • the other end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has two deep sacs 3 which can be inserted into the long hoe 2
  • the deep squint 3 is a through hole or a blind hole
  • the through hole Or the blind hole has a side or 3 ⁇ 4 face and a depth of 4 cm, and the depth is larger than the opening of the through hole or the blind hole.
  • the long bun 2 and the deep buck 3 are the transition fit, and the solid or the flow channel is empty.
  • the heart-shaped hoe 2 is circular, the base body 1 has two symmetrical sides 4, and the base body 1 has a connecting structure 5 capable of laterally connecting the planting container 14, and the connecting structure 5 has the first type a connecting structure 6 and a seventh connecting structure 12, wherein the first connecting structure 6, that is, at the end (top or bottom surface) of the base 1, has or is connected with two distances within 6 cm and a length greater than 4 cm.
  • a hollow long hoe 2 that is separated from each other and is substantially perpendicular to the end surface (top [ ⁇ ] or bottom surface), and the seventh connecting structure 12, that is, the long hoe 2 or the deep shin 3
  • the end face (top or bottom) has a connecting lug 24, and the solid long or thick water hammer 2 on the base body 1 is inserted into the bottom end of the base body 1 (top or bottom) 3 is connected in series with each other, and the connecting structure 5 on the base 1 connected to each other is connected to the planting container 14 respectively, and the beneficial effect is that the structure is the simplest, the cost is the lowest, the three-dimensional assembly is convenient and quick, the connection is reliable, and the connection support member can be standardized.
  • the joint itself is connected in series above and below and can be connected to the planting tank or container from left to right. Only by adjusting the height of the connecting piece, the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or the container can be changed to realize different use effects and the mouth, and the first connecting structure
  • Two long hoes 2 separated from each other and perpendicular to the end face (top or bottom) can be connected to the two planting containers 14 and rotate the two planting containers 14 on the long hoe 2 at an angle of 3 ⁇ 4 and fixed.
  • the connecting structure 12 connects the bottom of the planting container, so that the safety and reliability of the three-dimensional combined shape are greatly increased.
  • the first connecting structure 6, that is, on the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1, has or is connected with two distances of more than 4 meters within 6 meters.
  • the hole or the through groove 15, the side of the planting container 14 may be perpendicular to the two hollow or long hollow heads 2 having a water passage, and the planting container 1 is structured to have sides or walls, and the bottom surface or side or wall of the planting container 14 or There are drain holes or overflow holes on the slope.
  • the seventh connecting structure 12 that is, the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) where the long ⁇ ⁇ 2 or the deep 3 3 is located has the connecting protrusions 24 respectively planted
  • the connecting hole 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the container 14 has a side surface or a wall surface or only a front side or a wall surface.
  • the bottom surface or the side surface or the wall surface or the inclined surface of the planting container 14 has a drainage hole or an overflow hole.
  • the solid or water-filled 3 ⁇ 4 core long head 2 is connected or inserted into a hole in the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1, which has the beneficial effect of being convenient to manufacture.
  • the distance between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers can be adjusted by changing the hoes, especially when made of different materials and then combined to save costs, such as gold tubes and plastics.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 is as follows:
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or 3 ⁇ 4 faces or only front and back sides or 3 ⁇ 4 faces, and the plastic passes through the mold in the injection molding machine.
  • the implant container 14 is injection molded to produce a joint hole or groove 17 or a substantially horizontal joint hole or groove 18 or S through hole or through groove 15 at the time of injection molding, and the planting container 14 has a length of more than 1 m and a thickness of less than 5 mm.
  • a greening connector comprising a base body 1, characterized in that the base body 1 is integrally formed by plastic injection through a mold or by plastic injection molding by a mold. Forming or bismuth metal is separately fabricated and formed by re-combination or metal casting by a single mold.
  • the thickness of the substrate 1 is less than 15 cm, the width is 10-50 cm, and has a front-back symmetrical structure or a bilateral symmetrical structure or a front-back symmetrical structure.
  • One end of the base body 1 (top or bottom) has two hollow long hoes 2 which are substantially perpendicular to the ends (top or bottom) or have a water passage and are longer than 2 meters.
  • the other end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the base body 1 has two deep squints 3 which can be inserted into the long hoe 2, and the deep squinting 3 is a through hole or a blind hole, and the through hole or the blind hole has a side or a wall surface.
  • the base body 1 has two symmetrical side faces or wall faces 4, and the base body 1 has a connecting structure 5 which can laterally connect the planting container 14, and the connecting structure 5 is a fifth connecting structure 10,
  • the connecting structures 5 connected to each other in series are connected to the planting container 14 respectively, which has the advantages of simple structure, lowest cost, convenient and quick three-dimensional group, reliable connection, and standardized production of the connecting support.
  • the connecting member itself is connected in series above and below and can be connected to the planting trough or the container on the left and right. Only by adjusting the height of the connecting member, the distance between the upper and lower planting troughs or the container can be changed to achieve different use effects and purposes, and the fifth connecting structure 10, that is, when the connection hole 16 is connected to the planting container 14, the relative position between the left and right planting containers 14 can be adjusted by bolts, and the planting container can be easily replaced after the combination molding.
  • the fifth connecting structure 10 that is, the upper portion of the connecting through hole 16 communicating with a pair of opposite sides or the wall surface 4 is removed from the top surface or the top portion to be
  • the other side can substantially accommodate the groove 26 of the end surface (top or bottom surface) of the planting container 14, with or without a connecting stud 27 or a connecting hole 28, a connecting stud 27 or a connecting hole 28 for connecting another type of pistol
  • the container 14 is connected with a hole or a groove 18 or a stud.
  • the planting container 14 has a side or wall surface or a front or side surface or a wall surface.
  • the bottom surface or side surface of the planting container 14 or the wall surface or the inclined surface has a drainage hole or an overflow hole.
  • the sixth connecting structure 11 has at least two opposite sides or 3 ⁇ 4 faces 4 on the base body 1 with laterally extending or assembled perforated or
  • the grooved or hooked boss 13 is in one or more of the following forms - Form A is a convex fi 13. h generally has a horizontal plane, horizontal [6] Bu.
  • holes 22 or slots or hooks pass The bolt or the screw or the bolt is connected with the connecting hole or the groove 17 of the bottom surface of the planting container 14 or the hook is connected with the connecting hole or the groove 17 of the bottom surface _h of the planting container 14, and the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by the side or The wall surface or only the front side or the wall surface, the bottom surface or side surface of the planting container 14 or the wall surface or the slope surface h has a drainage hole or an overflow hole;
  • Form B is generally vertical on the boss 13 and has a hole 20 or a groove or hook in the vertical direction.
  • the hole 20 or the groove is passed through the bolt or the dowel or the plug and the end faces of the planting container 14 or the wall.
  • the connecting hole or slot 1S connection or hook is connected to the end faces of the planting container 14 or the connecting holes or slots 18 on the wall, and the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only front and rear sides or walls, and the planting container 14 a drain hole or an overflow hole on the bottom or side or wall or slope;
  • Form C is a transverse groove 19 having a downwardly concave or upwardly concave shape on the boss 13, and the transverse groove 19 has a hole 23 or a groove therein, and the hole 23 or the groove passes through the snail or the screw or the pin and the side or wall surface of the planting container 14
  • the holes or slots 18 are connected or the holes 23 or grooves in the transverse grooves 19 are connected to the connecting holes or slots 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the planting container 14.
  • the planting container 14 is structured to have sides or walls or only front or back sides or walls. Drainage holes or overflow holes on the bottom or side or wall or slope of the planting container:
  • Form D is an end face (top or bottom surface) of the boss 13 having an inwardly concave hole, and the hole is connected to the planting container 14,
  • the structure of the planting container 14 has a side or a wall surface around it or just a front side or a wall surface on both sides.
  • the seventh connecting structure 12 that is, the end surface (top surface or bottom surface) where the long hoe 2 or the deep shin 3 is located has a connecting hole or a protruding head 24 respectively connected to the planting container 14 connecting holes or grooves 17 on the bottom surfaces of the two ends or connecting protrusions on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the planting container 14, respectively, the structure of the planting container 14 is surrounded by side or wall surface or only front or back side or wall surface, planting container bottom or side There are drain holes or overflow holes on the wall or on the slope.
  • the connecting structure 5 is a first connecting structure 6, a second connecting structure 7, a third connecting structure 8, a fourth connecting structure 9, and a fifth connection.
  • the hollow or long hollow head 2 of the solid or water passage is mounted or inserted into a hole in the end surface (top or bottom surface) of the base body 1 or a solid or running water.
  • Channel The mandrel 2 is connected to the base 1 in the manhole of the base 1.
  • the solid or water-filled hollow long hoe has a connecting thread 21, which has the beneficial effect of fine-tuning the distance and position between the upper and lower planting tanks or containers.
  • the manufacturing method of the planting container 14 is as follows:
  • the planting container 14 is constructed to have only a front side or a wall surface, and the plastic is extruded by a die in an extruder to manufacture the planting container 14, and then extruded or drilled substantially perpendicularly at the ends of the planting container 14 or a groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the planting container 14 having a length greater than 1 meter and a thickness less than 8 mm;
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is a front side or a wall, and the planting container 14 is manufactured by a folding method using a thin metal plate, and a substantially vertical connecting hole is drilled or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 before or after folding. a groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or through groove 15, the planting container 14 having a length greater than 1 m and a thickness less than 1 wood;
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only front and back sides or walls.
  • the planting container 14 is manufactured by a stamping method using a thin metal plate, and is punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 at the same time as or after stamping.
  • the structure of the planting container 14 is only a front side or a wall surface, and the seed is manufactured by a rolling press method using a thin metal plate.
  • the planting container 14 is punched or drilled at both ends of the planting container 14 after pressing the same or pressing, or a substantially vertical connecting hole or groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 or a vertical through hole or a through groove 15 for planting
  • the length of the container 14 is ten meters and the thickness is less than 2 mm;
  • the planting container 14 is constructed to have sides or walls around it or only front or back sides or walls.
  • the liquid glass reinforced plastic is formed into a planting container 14 by molding, while manufacturing a substantially vertical connecting hole or groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove. 18 or vertical through hole or through groove 15, the length of the planting container 14 is greater than 1 meter and the thickness is less than 8 mm: f.
  • the planting container 14 is constructed with sides or walls or only front or back sides or walls, manufactured by welding Planting container M, punching or drilling a substantially vertical connecting hole or groove 17 or a substantially horizontal connecting hole or groove 18 before or after welding;
  • the planting container 14 has a structure with sides or walls or only front and back sides or walls.
  • the plastic is injection molded into a planting container 14 by means of a mold in an injection molding machine, and a connecting hole or groove 17 or a human horizontal connecting hole is formed during injection molding.
  • the groove 18 or the vertical through hole or the through groove 15 the length of the planting container 14 is 1 meter and the thickness is less than 5 mm.

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

一种绿化连接件,包括基体(1),基体(1)有对称结构,基体(1)上有垂直于端面的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头(2),有可以插入长榫头的深卯眼(3),深卯眼为通孔或盲孔,基体(1)有两个对称的侧面或壁面,基体(1)上有能横向连接种植容器(14)的连接结构(5),基体(1)上的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头(2)插入另一个基体(1)端面上的深卯眼(3)中相互串联连接,相互串联连接的基体(1)上的连接结构(5)分别连接种植容器(14)。

Description

绿化连接件
技术领域
[ 1] 本发明涉及一种绿化连接件, 特别涉及到一种立体绿化连接件。
背景技术
[2] 现有技术采用螺栓或嫘钉将上下左右容器连接, 但是对有特殊要求的种植容器或种 植槽进行上下左右串联连接在一起就非常困难, 如果要用螺栓将上下左右植容器或种植 槽连接在一起就必须冇其它复杂结构配合才行, 即使这样, 连接或拆卸均都非常繁琐、 费力且成本高昂, 而且螺栓易锈蚀损坏, 本发明就是要克服上述缺点, 只需要通过本身 的卯榫结构实现竖向相互串联连接, 然后通过其上能横向连接的连接结构连接种植容器 或种植槽, 这样不但能将上下左右种植容器或种植槽固定连接成 体, 且只需要更换连 接插销就能调节种植容器或种植槽上的种植空间大小的口的,任意组合立体绿化的造型, 而且可以任意更换其中任何一个种植容器或种植槽, 甚至可以改变种植容器或种植槽之 问的相对位置。
发明内容
[3] 本发明的目的是: 提供一种只需要通过基体本身的卯榫结构实现基体之间竖向相互 Ψ联连接, 然后通过其上能横! 连接的连接结构连接种植容器或种植槽, 这样不但能将 上下左右种植容器或种植槽固定连接成一体, 而且只需要更换连接插销就能实现调节种 植容器或种植槽上部的种植 :间人小的目的, 任意组合立体绿化的造型, 而且可以任意 更换其中任何一个种植容器或种植槽,甚至可以改变种植容器或种植槽之间的相对位置, 同时使结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产制造连 接插销。
[4] 本发明的技术方案如下:
绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特征在丁:所述的基体 i ώ塑料通过模 —次性整体注 塑形成或 ώ塑料通过模 ft分体注塑再组合形成或由金属分别制造再组合形成或金属通过 模 JV—次性整体浇注形成,所述的基体 1的厚度小于 15厘米、宽度 10- 50厘米且有前 对称结构或左右对称结构或前 ^左右对称结构, 所述的基体 1的一个端面(顶 [M或底面) 上至少有一个大致垂直于端而 (顶而或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2且长 度大于 2厘米, 听述的基体 1的另一个端而 (顶而或底而) 上至少有一个可以插入长榫 头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有侧面或壁面且深度大十 2 厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2与分隔条 25深卯眼 3为过渡配合, 实 心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2为椭圆形或圆形或至少有三个侧面或壁面的多面体, 所 述的基体 1有两个对称的侧面或壁面 4, 所述的棊体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 14的连 接结构 5, 所述的连接结构 5为第一种连接结构 6或第二种连接结构 7或第三种连接结 构 8或第四种连接结构 9或第五种连接结构 10或第六种连接结构 11或第七种连接结构 12或前述两种或两种以上的组合, 所述的第一种连接结构 6 , 即在基体 1的端面 (顶面 或底面)上有或连接有至少两个距离在 10厘米以内长度大于 4厘米的相互分开或相互连 接的且人致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的^心长榫头 2 , 所述的第 二种连接结构 7, 即基体 1 的一段有或者全部是两个相互平行且连接的圆柱或不完整的 圆柱或圆锥或不完整的圆锥或多个侧面或壁面的柱体构成, 所述的第三种连接结构 8, 即在基体 1上辛少一对相反的侧面或壁面 4上连接有圆柱或不完整圆柱或圆椎或不完整 圆椎或多个侧面或 ¾面的柱体, 所述的第四种连接结构 9, 即在基体 1上至少有一对相 反的侧面或 ¾面 4上有内大外小的竖向或横向凹槽或倾斜凹槽或竖向凸槽或横向凸槽或 倾斜凸槽且凹槽上有分隔条 25 ,所述的第五种连接结构 10, 即在基体 1上有连通一对相 反的侧面或壁面 4的连接通孔 16,所述的第六种连接结构 11 , 即在基体 1 h至少有两个 相反的侧面或壁; h有横向延伸的或装配的有孔或^槽或有挂钩的凸台 13 , 所述的第 七种连接结构 12, 即在基体 1 h长榫头 2或深卯眼 3所在的端 (顶 或底 ¾; )有连接 孔或连接凸头 24 , 所述的基体 1上的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2插入 ¾一个基体 1端而 (顶而或底而) 上的深卯眼 3中相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接 结构 5分别连接种植容器 14 ,其冇益效果是结构最简单,成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接 ^靠, 能够标准化生产的连接支撑件, 该连接件本身上下串联连接并且左右能连接 种植槽或容器, 只需要调节连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用效果和目的, 其第一种连接结构 6的两个分幵且垂直于端面 (顶面或底 面; 的长榫头 2可以分别连接两个种植容器 14并使其两个种植容器 14在长榫头 2上旋 转任意角度且连接固定, 第二种连接结构 Ί有两个圆柱并联连接成的基体 1或两个不¾ 整圆柱并联连接成的基体 1能使两个种植容器 14分别可以在两个圆柱或两个不完整圆柱 上旋转仟意角度且连接 定, 第 种连接结构 8在基体 1两个相反的侧面或壁面 4上连 接的圆柱或不完整圆柱能使两个种植容器 14 分别可以在两个圆柱或两个不完整圆柱上 旋转伃意角度且连接 I古 1定, 第四种连接结构 9在两个相反的侧面或壁面 4凹槽内的隔断 可以使种植容器 14 151定在任意需要 ¾位¾上, 第五种连接结构 10, 即在连接通孔 16之 间/ tj螺栓连接种植容器 14, 其左右种植容器 14之间的相对位置可以通过螺栓进行调节 固定, 并且在组合造型后非常容易更换种植容器, 第六种连接结构 11在两个位置对称的 侧面或壁面 4上横向延伸出的或组装的横向连接凸台 13可以使用两边高、中间下凹且端 面 (顶面或底面) 不封闭的种植容器 14, 种植容器 14可以在施 :现场切割成需要的长 度, 满足不 I 的需求, 这样的种植容器 14是通过挤塑成型或滚压成型制造的, 因此成本 非常低且牛.产效率非常高: 第七种连接结构 12连接种植容器的底部, 使立体组合造型的 安全和可靠性大大增加。
[δ] 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特征在于:所述的基体 1底面或顶面至少有或插入有一 个实心或空心榫头 2, 所述的基体 i顶面或底面至少有一个可以插入榫头 2的深卯眼 3 , 所述的基体 1侧面或壁面或斜面或顶面有连接结构 5, 所述的连接结构 5为第一种连接 结构 6或第二种连接结构 7或第三种连接结构 8或第四种连接结构 9或第五种连接结构 10或第六种连接结构 11或第七种连接结构 12或前述两种或两种以上的组合。
[6] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1 的端面 (顶 面或底面) 上有或连接有至少两个距离在 6厘米以内长度大于 4厘米的相互分开或相互 连接的且大致垂 H丁端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2, 两个实 心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或 ¾面上的竖向 通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2 连线, 种植容器 14 的结构为 周有侧 或壁面或者只是前 有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底而或侧而或壁而或斜而上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[7] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第二种连接结构 7, 即为基体 1有或者是两 个相互平行且连接的圆柱或不完整的圆柱或圆锥或不完整的圆锥或多个侧而或壁而的柱 体构成且分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁面上的竖向通孔或通槽 15, 竖向 通孔或通槽 15为矩形凹槽或不完整圆形凹槽, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个圆柱 或不完整的圆柱或圆锥或不完整的圆锥或多个侧面或壁面的柱体连线,种植容器 14的结 构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后冇侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜 面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[8] 作为对技术方案的进 '歩优化, 所述的第三种连接结构 8, 即在基体 1 上至少 对 相反的侧面或壁面 4上连接有圆柱或不完整圆柱或圆椎或不完整圆椎或多个侧面或壁面 的柱体分别连接另外的种植容器 i4边缘或侧面或壁面上的竖向通孔或通槽 15或横向凹 槽,种植容器 14的前面或后面可以垂 S于两个圆柱或不完整的圆柱或圆锥或不完整的圆 锥或多个侧面或壁面的柱体所在的 面 壁面 4> 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁 面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水 孔。
[9] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的第四种连接结构 9, 即在 ¾体 1上至少有一 对相反的侧面或壁面 4上有内大外小的竖向凹槽巨凹槽上有分隔条 25或横向凹槽且凹槽 上有分隔条 25或倾斜凹槽且凹槽上有分隔条 25或竖向凸槽或横向凸槽或倾斜凸槽, 竖 向凹槽或横向凹槽或倾斜凹槽或竖向凸槽或横向凸槽或倾斜凸槽分别连接另外的种植容 器 14 的整个侧面或壁面或整个侧面或壁面的一段或整个垂直侧面或壁面或整个垂直侧 Ϊ5Ϊ或壁面的一段或外侧面或壁面上的凸条,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者 只^前后有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[10] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 第五种连接结构 10, 即在基体 1上有连通一对相反 的侧面或壁面 4的连接通孔 16,连接通孔 16通过螺栓或插销连接另外的种植容器 ] 4左 右端面或侧面上大致水 f的连接孔或槽 18, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或 ¾面或 者只是前后有侧而或¾面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或 ¾面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[ 1 1 ] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第五种连接结构 10, 即所述的连通一对相反 的侧 ί&]或壁 ί6] 4的连接通孔 16上部去掉顶面或顶部成为由一个测面到另一个侧 [έ]能大 致容纳种植容器 14端面 (顶面或底 [&! ) 的槽 26, 槽_卜.或内有连接凸钉 27或连接孔 28 , 连接凸钉 27或连接孔 28连接另外的种植容器 14连接孔或槽 18或凸钉, 种植容器 U 的结构为四周有侧 Ιίδ或壁面或者只是 fii」G有侧囟或壁面。
[ 12] 作为对技术方案的迸一歩优化, 所述的第六种连接结构 11, 即在基体 1上至少有两 个相反的侧而或壁而 4上有横向延伸的或装配的有孔的或有槽的或有挂钩的凸台 13为如 下形式之一或一种以上:
形式 A为凸台 13上大致冇水平面, 水平面上有孔 22或槽或挂钩, 孔 22或槽通过螺 栓或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔或槽 17连接或者挂钩与种植容器 14 两端底面上的连接孔或槽 17连接, 种楂容器 14的结构为四周冇侧面或壁面或者只是前 后有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔;
形式 B为凸台 1 3上大致有竖直面, 竖直面上有孔 20或槽或挂钩, 孔 20或槽通过螺 枪或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端侧面或壁面丄的连接孔或槽 18连接或者挂钩与种植 容器 14两端侧面或 ¾面上的连接孔 槽 ] 8连接,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁 面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水 孔:
形式 C为凸台 13上有向下凹或向上凹的横向槽 19, 橫向槽 19上有孔 23或槽, 孔 23 槽通过螺柠或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端侧面或壁面上的孔或槽 18连接或者橫 向槽 19上的孔 23或槽 种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔或槽 17连接,种植容器 14的 结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或 斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔:
形式 D为凸台 13端面 (顶面或底面) 上有向内 M的孔, 孔内连接种植容器 14, 种 植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边前后有侧面或壁面。
[ 13] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第七种连接结构 12, 即长榫头 2或深卯服 3 所在的端面 (顶面或底面) 有连接孔或凸头 24分别连种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔 或槽 17或分别连种植容器 14两端底面上的连接凸头,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面 或壁面或者只^前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或 溢水孔。
[ 14] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的连接结构 5为第一种连接结构 6、 第二种连 接结构 7、 第三种连接结构 8、 第四种连接结构 9、 第五种连接结构 10、 第六种连接结构 11、 第七种连接结构 12中一种或一种以上的组合。
[ 15] 作为对技术方案的进 -步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2—段安装 在或插入基体 1端面 (顶 do或底 ' ) 十.的孔中或者实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2上 有大于基体 1的大孔与基体 1连接, 其有益效果是方便制造和可通过更换榫头调节卜.下 种植槽或容器之问的距离, 尤 是用不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约成本, 如用金厲 管和塑料。
[16] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2上有连接 螺纹 21 , 其有益效果是微调上下种植槽或容器之间的距离和位置。
[ 17] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法为如下:
a.种植容器 14的结构为只是前后冇侧面或壁面,塑料通过挤塑机中的模具挤塑制造 种植容器 14, 在挤塑后再在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致 水平的连接孔或槽 18或 向通孔或通槽 15, 艽种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米;
b.种植容器 14的结构为前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属扳通过折叠方法制造种植容器
14 , 在折叠前或折叠后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水 平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 1 5, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 2 毫米;
c种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板 通过冲压方法制造种植容器 14, 在冲压问时或冲压后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖 直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15,其种植容器 14 的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 毫米:
d.种植容器 14的结构只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板通过滚动压制方法制造种 植容器 14 , 在压制 |nj时或压制后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或 者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15 , 其种植容器 M的长度大于 1米且厚 度小于 2毫米;
e.种植容器 的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,液体玻璃钢 通过模具成型制造种植容器 14, 同时制造人致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者人致水平的连 接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度人于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米; f.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或¾面或者只是前后有侧面或荦面,通过焊接制 造种植容器 14, 在焊接前或后在冲或钻大致竖 _宵.的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水 f的连接 孔或槽 18;
g.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前 有侧面或壁面,塑料通过注 塑机器中的模; H注塑制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连 接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[ 18] 本发明的优点在于: 只需要通过本身卯榫结构就能实现竖向相互串联连接, 然后通 过其上能横向连接的连接结构连接种植容器或种植槽, 这样不但能将上下左右种植容器 或种植槽固^连接成一体, 而且只需要更换连接插销就能实现调节种植容器或种植槽上 部的种植空间大小的目的, 任意组合立体绿化的造型, 而且可以任意更换其中任何一个 种植容器或种植槽, 甚至 nj以改变种植容器或种植槽之间的相对位置, 同时使结构最简 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接^靠, 能够标准化生产制造的连接插销, 尤其 是两边高、 屮间下凹且端面 (顶面或底面) 不封闭的种植槽可以在施工现场切割成需要 的长度, 满足不同的需求, 这样的种植槽是通过挤塑成型或滚压成型制造的, 冈此成本 非常低且生产效率非常高, ¾现立体绿化的普及
附图说明
[19] 发明实施例 1的立体示意图。 [20] 本发明实施例 2的立体示意图。
[21] 图 3为本发明实施例 3的立体示意图。
[22] M 为本发明实施例 4的立体示意图。
[23] 5为本发明实施例 5的立体示意图。
[24] 图 6为本发明实施例 6的立体示意图。
[25] 7为本发明实施例 7的立体示意图。
「26] 图 8为本发明实施例 8的立体示意图。
[27] 图 9为本发明实施例 9的立体示意图。
[28] 图 10为本发明实施例 10的立体不意图。
[29] 图 11为本发明实施例 1 1的立体不意图。
[30] 图 12为本发明实施例 12的立体不意图。
[31 ] 图 13为本发明实施例 13的立体不意图。
[32] 图 14为本发明实施例 14的立体示意图。
[33] 图 15为本发明实施例 15的立体示意图。
[34] 图 16为本发明实施例 1、 例 2、 例 3、 例 12、 例 和例 14的种植容器立体示意图。 :35] 图 17为本发明实施例 1、 例 2、 例 3、 例 4、 例 5、 例 6、 例 7、 例 8、 例 12、 例 13 和例 14的种植容器立体示意图。
:36] 18为本发明实施例 1、 例 9、 例 10、 例 11、 例 12、 例 13和例 14的种植容器立 体示意图。
[37] 19为本发明实施例 1、 例 12、 例 13和例 15的种植容器立体示意图。
[38] 其中: 1——基体、 2——长榫头、 3——深卯眼、 4——侧面或壁面、 5——连接结构、 6——第一种连接结构、 7——第一种连接结构、 8——第二种连接结构、 9——第四种连 接结构、 10——第五种连接结构、 11——第六种连接结构、 12——第七种连接结构、 13 ——凸台、 14——种植容器、 15——竖向通孔或通槽、 16——连接通孔、 17——连接孔 或槽、 18——-连接孔或槽、 19——横向槽、 20——孔、 21——连接螺纹、 22——孔、 23 ——孔、 24——凸头、 25——分隔条、 26——槽、 27——连接 Λ钉、 28" ~连接孔。 具体实施方式
[39] 下面结合具体实施例和附图对本发明做进一步说明:
实施例 1 : 见图 1、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19 , 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1 , 其特征 在于:所述的基体 1 由塑料通过模具一次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑再 组合形成或由金属分别制造再组合形成或金属通过模具一次性整体浇注形成, 所述的基 体 1的厚度小于 10厘米、 宽度小于 50厘米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后左 右对称结构, 所述的基体 1的 ·个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有两个大致垂直十端面 (顶面 或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2且长度大于 4厘米, 所述的基体 1的另一 个端面 (顶面或底面) 上两个有一个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或 盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有侧面或壁面且深度大于 4厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开 口, 长榫头 2 深卯眼 3为过渡配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2为圆形, 所述 的基体 1有两个对称的侧面或壁面 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 14的连接 结构 5 , 所述的连接结构 5有第一种连接结构 6、第三种连接结构 8、 第五种连接结构 10 和第六种连接结构 1】, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1的端面 (顶面或底面) 上 有或连接有两个距离在 6厘米以内长度人于 4厘米的相互分幵的且人致垂直于端面 (顶 面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的^心长榫头 2, 所述的第三种连接结构 8, 即在基体 1 上一对相反的侧面或壁面 4上连接有圆柱, 所述的第五种连接结构 10, 即在基体 1上有 连通一对相反的侧面或 ¾面 4的连接通孔 16, 所述的第六种连接结构 11, 即在基体 1上 有两个相反的侧面或¾面 4上有横向延伸的或装配的有孔或有槽或的凸台 13, 所述的基 体 1十.的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2插入另一个基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) h的 深卯眼 3中相互串联连接,相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别连接种植容器 14 , 其有益效果是结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快锭, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产 的连接支撑件, 该连接件木身十.卜串联连接并且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只需要调节 连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用效果和目的, 其第一种连接结构 6的两个分开且垂直于端而 (顶而或底而) 的长榫头 2可以分别连接 两个种植容器 14并使其两个种植容器 14在长榫头 2上旋转任意角度且连接固定, 第二: 种连接结构 8在基休 1两个相反的侧面或壁面 4上连接的圆柱或不完整圆柱能使两个种 植容器 14分别可以在两个圆柱或两个不完整圆柱上旋转任意角度且连接固定,第五种连 接结构 10, 即在连接通孔 16之间用螺栓连接种植容器 14, 其左右种植容器 14之间的相 对位置可以通过螺柠进行调节固定, 并且在组合造型后非常容易更换种植容器, 第六种 连接结构 1 1在两个位置对称的侧面或壁面 4上横向延伸出的或组装的横向连接凸台 13 可以使用 边高、 中问下凹且端面 (顶面或底面) 不封闭的种植容器 14, 种植容器 14 可以在施 T.现场切割成需要的长度, 满足不问的需求,这样的种植容器 14是通过挤塑成 型或滚压成 制造的. 因此成本非常低且牛.产效率非常高。
[40] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1 的端面(顶 面或底面) 上有或连接有两个距离在 6厘米以内长度大于 4厘米的相互分开的且大致垂 直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2 , 两个实心或有流水通道 的空心长榫头 2分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁面上的坚向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14 的侧面可以垂 _]:于两个实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2连线, 种植容器 14的结构为四周 侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢 水孔。
[41] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的第三种连接结构 8, 即在 *体 1上一对相反 的侧面或壁面 4上连接有圆柱分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁面上的竖向通 孔或通槽 15或横向凹槽, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个圆柱所在的侧面或壁面 4, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排 水孔或溢水孔。
[42] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, ¾五种连接结构 10, 即在基体 1上有连通一对相反 的侧面或壁面 4的连接通孔 16, 连接通孔 16通过螺栓或插销连接另外的种植容器 14端 面 (顶面或底面) 或侧面上大致水 f的连接孔或槽 18, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧 面或荦面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或 ¾面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[43] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第六种连接结构 11, 即在基体 1 _卜.至少有两 个相反的侧面或壁面 4十.有横向延伸的或装配的有孔或有槽的凸台 13 h有向下凹的横向 槽 19, 横向槽 19 h有孔 23或槽, 孔 23或槽通过螺栓或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端 侧面或壁面. h的孔或槽 18连接或者横向槽 19 .卜.的孔 23或槽与种植容器 14两端底面卜. 的连接孔或槽 17连接, 种植容器 14的结构为 M周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边有侧面或 壁而, 种植容器 14底而或侧而或壁而或斜而上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[44] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2—段安装 在或插入基体 1端而 (顶而或底而) 上的孔中连接, 其有益效果是方便制造和可通过更 换榫头调节上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 尤其是用不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约 成本, 如用金属管和塑料。
[45] 作为对技术方案的进 -步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2上有连接 螺纹 21, 其有益效果是微调上下种植槽或容器之间的距离和位置。
[46] 作为对技术方案的进 '歩优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法有如下方法:
a.种植容器 14的结构为只是前后有侧面或壁面,塑料通过挤塑机屮的模具挤塑制造 种植容器 14, 在挤塑后再在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致 水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米;
b.种植容器 14的结构为是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板通过折叠方法制造种植容 器 14, 在折叠前或折叠后 种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致 水平的连接孔或槽 1 或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 2毫米;
c种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属扳 通过冲压方法制造种植容器 M, 在冲压^时或冲压后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖 直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15,其种植容器 14 的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 2毫米;
d.种植容器 14的结构只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金厲板通过滚动压制方法制造种 植容器 14, 在压制同时或压制后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻人致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或 者人致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽)5, 其种植容器 14的长度人于 1米且厚 度小于 2毫米;
e.种植容器 14的结构为四周冇侧面或 ffi面或者只是前后有侧面或 ¾面,液体玻璃钢 通过模具成型制造种植容器 14, 同时制造大致竖. ΐΐ的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水 ψ·的连 接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大丁 · 1米且厚度小 Τ 8毫米; f.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前 有侧面或壁面,通过焊接制 造种植容器 14, 在焊接 或 在冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水 f的连接 孔或槽 18;
g.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧而或壁而或者只是前后有侧而或壁面,塑料通过注 塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连 接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5 ¾米。
[47] 实施例 2: 见图 2、 图 16、 图 17 , 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特征在于:所述的基 体 1 ώ塑料通过模具一次性整体注塑形成或 ώ塑料通过模具分体注塑再组合形成或由金 属分别制造再组合形成或金属通过模具一次性整体浇注形成, 所述的基体 1的厚度小于 10 )里米、 宽度小于 ,50厘米且冇前后对称结构或左 对称结构或前后左 '对称结构, 所 述的基体 1的 个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有两个大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心 或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2且长度大十 4厘米, 所述的基体 1的另 ·个端面 (顶面或 底面) 上有两个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 :3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四 周有侧面或壁面且深度大于 4厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2 深卯 眼 3为过渡配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长禅头 2为圆形, 所述的基体 1有两个对称 的侧面或壁面 4, 所述的基体 1丄冇能横向连接种植容器 14的连接结构 5, 所述的连接 结构 5有第一种连接结构 6和第二种连接结构 7, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1 的端面 (顶面或底面) 上有或连接有至少两个距离在 6厘米以内长度大于 4厘米的相互 分开的且大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2 , 所述的 第二种连接结构 7, 即为基体 1 有或者是两个相互平行且连接的不完整的圆柱构成, 所 述的基体 1上的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 1插入另一个基体 1端面(顶面或底面) 上的深卯眼 3中使基体 1相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别连 接种植容器 14, 其有益效果足结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的连接支撑件,该连接件本身上下串联连接且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只^要调节连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用 效果和 的, 其第一种连接结构 6的两个分开且垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的长榫头 2 可以分别连接两个种植容器 14并使其两个种植容器 14在长榫头 2上旋转任意角度且连 接固定, 第二种连接结构 7有两个圆柱并联连接成的基体 1或两个不完整圆柱相对并联 连接成的基体 1能使两个种植容器 U分别可以在两个不完整岡柱. h旋转任意角度且连接 固定。
[48] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1 的端面 (顶 而或底而) 上有或连接有两个距离在 6厘米以内长度大于 4厘米的相互分开的且大致垂 直于端而 (顶而或底而) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2, 两个实心或有流水通道 的空心长榫头 2分别连接 W外的种植容器 14边缘或侧而或壁而上的竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的侧而可以垂直于两个实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2连线, 种植容器 1 的结构为四周冇侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上 排水孔或溢 水孔。
[49] 作为对技术方案的进 '歩优化, 所述的第二种连接结构 7, 即为基体 1有或者是两 个相互平行且连接的不完整的圆柱构成且分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁 面上的竖向通孔或通槽 15, 竖向通孔或通槽 15为矩形凹槽或不完整圆形凹槽, 种植容 器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个不完整的圆柱连线, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁 面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[50] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2 -段安装 在或插入 *体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的孔中, 其有益效果是方便制造和可通过更换榫 头调节上下种植槽或容器之间的距离,尤其是川不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约成本, 如川金属管和塑料。
[51] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2上有连接 螺纹 21, 其有益效果是微调上下种植槽或容器之间的距离和位置。
:52] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法为: 种植容器 14的 结构为四周有侧面或壁面, 塑料通过注塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植容器 14 , 在注塑时 制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14 的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[53] 实施例 3 : 见图 3、 图 16、 图 17, 该例与实施例 2基本相同, 不问在所述的第 种 连接结构 6, 即在基体 1的端面 (顶面或底面) 上有或连接有两个距离在 6厘米以内 L 度人于 4厘米的相互连接的且人致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的 : 心长榫头 2 , 两个实心或有流水通道的^心长榫头 2分別连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或 侧面或壁面上的竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个实心或有流水 通道的空心长榫头 2连线, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有簡面或 面, 种植容器 14底面 或侧面或荦面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[54] 实施例 4: 见图 4、 图 17 , 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特征在于:所述的基体 1 Λ 塑料通过模只一次性整体注塑形成或 ώ塑料通过模具分体注塑再组合形成或 ώ金属分别 制造再组合形成或金属通过模具一次性整体浇注形成,所述的基体 1的厚度小于 10厘米、 宽度小于 50厘米且有前 /ΰ对称结构或左右对称结构或前后左右对称结构, 所述的基体 1 的一个端面 (顶面或底面) h有一个大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通 道的空心长榫头 2且长度大于 4厘米, 所述的基体 1的¾一个端而 (顶而或底而) 上有 一个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有侧而或 壁面且深度大于 4厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2与深卯眼 3为过渡 配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2为圆形, 所述的基体 1有两个对称的侧面或壁 面 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 的连接结构 5, 所述的连接结构 5为第 二种连接结构 7, 即为基体 1冇或者是两个相互平行且连接的圆柱构成, 所述的基体 1 上的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2插入另 ·个基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的深卯 眼 3屮相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别连接种植容器 14, 其 有益效果是结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化牛.产的 连接支撑件, 该连接件本身上下串联连接且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只需要调节连接 件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用效果和口的, 其 第二种连接结构 7有两个圆柱并联连接成的基体 1能使两个种植容器 14分别可以在两个 圆柱旋转仟意角度且连接 I古 I定。
[55] 作为对技术力 '案的进一步优化, 所述的第二种连接结构 7, 即为基体 1有或者是两 个相互平行且连接的圆柱构成且分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁面上的竖 直通槽 15, 竖直通槽 15为不完整圆形凹槽, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个圆柱的 连线, 种植容器 14 的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[56] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心 K榫头 2—段安装 在或插入基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的孔中, 其有益效果是方便制造和可通过更换榫 头调节上下种植槽或容器之间的距离,尤其是用不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约成本, 如用金属管和塑料。
[57] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法为:
种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或 面,塑料通过注塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植 容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水个的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的长度大丁 1米 厚度小丁 5毫米。
[58] 实施例 5: 见图 5、 图 17, 该例与实施例 4基本相同, 不同在所述的第二种连接结 构 7 , 即为基体 1有或者是两个相互平行且连接的不完整的圆柱构成且分别连接另外的 种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁 [ίίί卜.的竖向通槽 15, 竖向通槽 15为不完整岡形凹槽, 种植 容器 14的侧而可以垂直于两个圆柱的连线, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧而或壁而, 种植容器 14底而或侧而或壁而或斜而上有排水孔或溢水孔。
:59] 实施例 6: 见阁 6、 图 17, 该例与实施例 4基本相同, 不同在所述的第二种连接结 构 7, 即为基体 1有或者是两个相互平行且连接的梯形体构成且分别连接另外的种植容 器 14边缘或侧而或壁而上的竖直通槽 15 , 竖直通槽 15为不完整圆形凹槽,种植容器 14 的侧面"」 '以垂直于两个梯形的连线,种植容器 14的结构为四周冇侧面或壁面或者只是两 边有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[60] 实施例 7: 见图 7、 图 17, 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1 , 其特征在于:所述的基体 1由 塑料通过模具 次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑再组合形成或由金属分别 制造再组合形成或金属通过模具 '次性整体浇注形成,所述的基体 1的厚度小于 10厘米、 宽度小于 50厘米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后左右对称结构, 所述的基体 1 的 ·个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有 ·个大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通 道的空心长榫头 2且长度大十 4厘米, 所述的基体 1的另 ·个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有 一个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有侧面或 壁面且深度大于 4庳米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2 深卯眼 3为过渡 配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫^ 2为圆形, 所述的基体 1有两个对称的侧面或壁 面 4, 所述的 ¾体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 M的连接结构 5, 所述的连接结构 5为第 三种连接结构 8 , 即在基体 1上一对相反的侧面或壁面 4上连接有圆柱, 所述的基体 1 上的实心或有流水通道的空心 [T、榫头 2插入另一个基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的深卯 眼 3中相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别连接种植容器 14, 其 有益效果是结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的 连接支撑件, 该连接件本身上下串联连接且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只 ^要调节连接 件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用效果和 的, 其 第三种连接结构 8在基体 1两个相反的侧面或 面 4上连接的圆柱或不完整圆柱能使两 个种植容器 14分别可以在两个圆柱或两个不完整圆柱上旋转任意角度 ft连接固定。
[61] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第三种连接结构 8, 即在基体 l _ h—对相反 的侧面或壁 . 4 h连接 岡柱分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧 ώ.或壁面 h的竖直通 槽 15, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个岡柱或不完整的圆柱或岡锥或不完整的岡锥 或多个侧而或壁而的柱体所在的侧而或壁而 4,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧而或壁而, 种植容器 14底而或侧而或壁而或斜而上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[62] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的种植容器 的制造方法为: 种植容器 14的 结构为四周有侧而或壁而或者前后两边有侧而或壁而, 塑料通过注塑机器中的模具注塑 制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通 孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[68] 实施例 8: 见图 8、 图 17, 该例与实施例 7基本相同, 不同在所述的第=种连接结 构 8, 即在基体 1上一对相反的侧面或壁面 4上连接有不完整圆柱分别连接另外的种植 容器 M边缘或侧面或壁面丄的竖直通槽 15, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直十不完整的圆 柱所在的侧面 4, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[64] 实施例 9: 见图 9、 M 17 , 绿化连接件, 包括¾体1, 其特征在于:所述的基体 1由 塑料通过模具一次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑冉组合形成或由金属分别 制造再组合形成或金属通过模具 -次性整体浇注形成,所述的基体 1的厚度小于 10厘米、 宽度小于 50厘米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后左右对称结构, 所述的基体 1 的一个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有一个大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通 道的空心长榫 ¾ 2且长度大于 4厘米, 所述的 *体 1的另一个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有 一个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有侧面或 壁面且深度大于 4匣米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2 深卯眼 3为过渡 配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心 榫头 2为有六个侧面或壁面的多面体, 所述的基体 ] 有两个对称的侧面或壁面 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 14的连接结构 5, 所述的连接结构 5为第四种连接结构 9, 即在基体 1上至少有一对相反的侧面或壁面 4 上有内人外小的竖向且凹槽上有分隔条 25, 所述的基体 1上的实心或有流水通道的^心 长榫头 2插入另一个基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的深卯眼 3中相互串联连接, 相互串 联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别连接种植容器 14, 其有益效果足结构最简单, 成本 最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的连接支撑件, 该连接件本身上 下串联连接且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只需耍调节连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种 植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用效果和 g的, 其第 种连接结构 9在两个相反 的侧面或壁面 4凹槽内的隔断可以使种植容器 14固定在任意需要的位置.卜.。
[65] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第四种连接结构 9, 即在基体 1上有一对相 反的侧而 4上有内大外小的竖向凹槽且凹槽上有分隔条 25, 竖向凹槽分别连接 ¾外的种 植容器 14的整个垂直侧而或壁而或整个垂直侧而或壁而的一段, 种植容器 14的结构为 四周有侧而或壁面, 种植容器 14底而或侧而或壁而或斜而上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[66] 作为对技术方案的迸一步优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法为:
g.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边有侧面或壁面,塑料通过注 塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植容器 14, 种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[67] 实施例 10: 见图 10、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18, 该例与实施例 9基本相同, 不同在所述 的第四种连接结构 9, 即在基休 1上冇一对相反的侧面或壁面 4上冇内大外小的横向凹 槽 il凹槽上 ίϊ分隔条 (25 ), 横向凹槽分别连接另外的种植容器 14的整个垂直侧面或壁 面或整个垂 S侧面或壁面的 -段, 种植容器 14 的结构为四周有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[68] 实施例 11 : 见图 11、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18, 绿化连接件, 包括 ¾体1, 其特征在于: 所述的基体 1 由塑料通过模具一次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑再组合形 成或由金属分别制造再组合形成或金属通过模具 -次性整体浇注形成, 所述的基体 1 的 厚度小十 10厘米、 宽度小十 50厘米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后左右对称 结构, 所述的基体 1的一个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有一个大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫 ¾ 2且长度大于 4厘米,所述的棊体 1的另一个端面(顶 面或底面) 上有 -个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲 孔四周有侧面或壁面且深度大于 1厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2 深卯眼 3为过渡配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2为圆形, 所述的基体 1有两个 对称的侧面或壁面 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 14的连接结构 5, 所述的 连接结构 5为第五种连接结构 10, 即在基体 1上有连通一对相反的侧面或壁面 4的连接 通孔 16,所述的基体〗上的实心或有流水通道的^心长榫头 2插入另一个基体 1端面 (顶 面或底面) 上的深卯眼 3中相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别 连接种植容器 14, 其有益效果是结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的连接支撑件,该连接件本身上下串联连接且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只需耍调节连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用 效果和目的, 其第五种连接结构 10, 即在连接通孔 16之间用螺栓连接种植容器 14, 其 左右种植容器 14之间的相对位置可以通过螺栓进行调节固定,并且在组合造型 非常容 易更换种植容器。
[69] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 第五种连接结构 10, 即在基体 1上有连通一对相反 的侧而或壁而 4的连接通孔 16, 连接通孔 16通过螺栓或插销连接 外的种植容器 14端 而 (顶面或底而) 或侧而上大致水平的连接孔或槽 18, 种植容器 14 的结构为四周有侧 而或壁而, 种植容器 14底面或侧而或壁而或斜而上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[70] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的种植容器 U的制造方法为:
g.种植容器 14的结构为四周冇侧面或壁面或者只是两边有侧面或壁面,塑料通过注 塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连 接孔或槽 18, 种植容器】4的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[71] 实施例 12: 见图 12、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19, 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特 征在于:所述的基体 1 由塑料通过模具 _次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑 再组合形成或由金属分别制造再组合形成或金属通过模具 ·次性整体浇注形成, 所述的 基体 1的厚度小于 10厘米、 宽度小于 50揮.米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后 左右对称结构, 所述的 体! 的―-个端面 (顶面或; 面) 上有两个大致垂直于端面 (顶 面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2且长度大于 4厘米, 所述的基体 1的另 个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有两个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲 孔,通孔或盲孔四周有侧面或壁面且深度大于 4厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2 深卯眼 3为过渡配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2为圆形, 所述的基 体 1有两个对称的侧面 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 14的连接结构 5 , 所 述的连接结构 5有第一种连接结构 6和第六种连接结构 11, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1的端面 (顶面或底面) 上有或连接有两个距离在 6厘米以内长度大于 4厘米 的相互分开的且大致垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心 K榫头 2 , 所述的第六种连接结构 1 1 , 即在基体 1上有两个相反的侧面或壁面 4上有横向延伸的或 装配的有孔的凸台 13, 所述的基体 1上的实心或有流水通道的^心长榫头 2插入另一个 基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的深卯眼 3中相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的 连接结构 5分别连接种植容器 14, 其有益效果 ^结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便 快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的连接支撑件, 该连接件本身上下串联连接且左右能 连接种植槽或容器, 只需耍调节连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距 离, 实现不同的使用效果和目的, 其第一种连接结构 6的两个分开且垂直于端面 (顶^ 或底面) 的长榫头 2可以分别连接两个种植容器 14并使其两个种植容器 14在长榫头 2 h旋转任意角度且连接固定,第六种连接结构 11在两个位置对称的侧面 4 _卜.横向延伸出 的或组装的横向连接凸台 13可以使用两边高、 中间下凹且端面(顶面或底面)不封闭的 种植容器 14, 种植容器 14可以在施工现场切割成需要的长度, 满足不同的需求, 这样 的种植容器 14是通过挤塑成型或滚压成型制造的, 因此成本非常低且生产效率非常高。
[72] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第六种连接结构 1 1, 即在基体 1上至少有两 个相反的侧面或壁面 4上^橫向延仲的或装配的冇孔的凸台 13上大致冇水平面,水平面 上冇孔 22或槽或挂钩,孔 22或槽通过螺栓或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端底面上的连 接孔或槽 17连接或者挂钩与种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔或槽 17连接, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或 壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔;
形式 D为凸台 13端面 (顶面或底面) 上有向内凹的孔, 孔内连接种植容器 14, 种 植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边前后有侧面或壁面。
[73] 作为对技术 j案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2—段安装 在或插入基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的孔中, 其有益效果是方便制造和可通过更换榫 头调节上下种植槽或容器之间的距离,尤其是川不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约成本, 如用金属管和塑料。
[74] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2上有连接 螺纹 21, 其有益效果是微调上下种植槽或容器之间的距离和位置。
[75] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造有如下方法:
a.种植容器 14的结构为只是前后有侧面或壁面,塑料通过挤塑机中的模具挤塑制造 种植容器 14, 在挤塑后冉在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或竖向通 孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米;
b.种植容器 14的结构为是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板通过折叠方法制造种植容 器 14, 在折叠前或折叠后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或竖向通 孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度人于 1米且厚度小于 1毫米;
c种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板 通过冲压方法制造种植容器 14, 在冲压同时或冲压后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖 直的连接孔或槽 17或者竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米 [^厚度小丁 2毫米;
d.种植容器 14的结构只是前后有侧面或 ¾面,用薄金 板通过滚动压制方法制造种 植容器 14, 在压制同时或压制后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖 .的连接孔或槽 17或 者竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大 T 1米且厚度小于 2毫米;
e.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前/ ΰ有侧面或壁面,液体玻璃钢 通过模具成型制造种植容器 14, 同时制造大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者 S向通孔或通 槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米;
f.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧而或壁而或者只是前后有侧而或壁面,通过焊接制 造种植容器 14, 在焊接前或后在冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17;
g.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧而或壁而或者只是前后有侧而或壁面,塑料通过注 塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者竖向通孔或通 槽 15, 种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[76] 实施例 13: 见图 13、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19, 该例与实施例 12基本相同, 不 问在所述的第六种连接结构 l i , 即在基体 1上至少有两个相反的侧面或壁面 4上冇横向 延伸的或 ¾配的有孔或有槽或有挂钩的凸台 13比实施例 12多 -种形式 B, 形式 B为凸 台 13上大致有竖直面, 竖直面上有孔 20或槽,孔 22或槽通过螺栓或螺钉或插销与种植 容器 14两端侧面或壁面上的连接孔或槽 18连接,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁 面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水 孔。
[77] 作为对技术力案的进一歩优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2上有连接 螺纹 21, 其有益效果是微调上下种植槽或容器之问的距离和位置。
[78] 实施例 14: 见图 14、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19, 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特 征在于:所述的基体 1 由塑料通过模具一次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑 再组合形成或由金属分别制造再组合形成或金属通过模具一次性整体浇注形成, 所述的 基体 1的厚度小于 10厘米、 宽度小于 50厘米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后 左右对称结构, 所述的基体 1的一个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有两个大致垂直于端面 (顶 面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的'今:心长榫头 2且长度人于 4厘米, 所述的基体 1的另 一个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有两个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲 孔,通孔或盲孔四周有侧面或 ¾面且深度大丁 4厘米, 并且深度大于通孔或盲孔的开口, 长榫头 2与深卯眼 3为过渡配合, 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2为圆形, 所述的基 体 1冇两个对称的侧而 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种植容器 14的连接结构 5 , 所 述的连接结构 5有第一种连接结构 6和第七种连接结构 12, 所述的第一种连接结构 6, 即在基体 1的端 (顶面或底面) 卜.有或连接有两个距离在 6厘米以内长度大于 4厘米 的相互分开的且大致垂直于端面 (顶 [ί]或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2, 所述的第七种连接结构 12 , 即长榫头 2或深卯眼 3所在的端面(顶而或底而)有连接凸 头 24, 所述的基体 1上的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2插入 —个基体 1端而(顶 而或底而) 上的深卯眼 3中相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别 连接种植容器 14 , 其有益效果是结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组装方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的连接支撑件,该连接件本身上下串联连接且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只需要调节连接件的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 实现不同的使用 效果和口的, 其第 种连接结构 6的两个分开且垂直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的长榫头 2 可以分别连接两个种植容器 14并使其两个种植容器 14在长榫头 2上旋转任¾角度且连 接固定, 第七种连接结构 12连接种植容器的底部, 使立体组合造型的安全和可靠性大大 增加。
[79] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第一种连接结构 6 , 即在基体 1 的端面 (顶 面或底面) 上有或连接有两个距离在 6厍米以内 度大于 4 米的相互分开的且大致垂 直于端面 (顶面或底面) 的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2, 两个实心或有流水通道 的空心长榫头 2分别连接另外的种植容器 14边缘或侧面或壁面上的竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的侧面可以垂直于两个实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2连线, 种植容器 1 的结构为四周有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢 水孔。
[80] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的第七种连接结构 12, 即长榫义 · 2或深卯眼 3 所在的端面 (顶面或底面) 有连接凸头 24分别连种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔 17, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面 或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[81] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的 ¾心长榫头 2一段安装 在或插入基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的孔中连接, 其有益效果 方便制造和可通过更 换榫头调节上下种植槽或容器之间的距离, 尤其是用不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约 成本, 如用金 管和塑料。
[82] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法为: 种植容器 14的 结构为四周有侧面或 ¾面或者只是前后有侧面或¾面, 塑料通过注塑机器中的模具注塑 制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或 S向通 孔或通槽 15 , 种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
[83] 实施例 15: 见图 15、 图 19, 绿化连接件, 包括基体 1, 其特征在于:所述的基体 1 由塑料通过模具一次性整体注塑形成或由塑料通过模具分体注塑再组合形成或 Λ金属分 别制造再组合形成或金属通过模具一次性整体浇注形成,所述的基体 1的厚度小于 15厘 米、 宽度 10-50厘米且有前后对称结构或左右对称结构或前后左右对称结构, 所述的基 体 1的一个端而 (顶而或底而) 上有两个大致垂直于端而 (顶而或底而) 的实心或有流 水通道的空心长榫头 2且长度大于 2 米, 所述的基体 1的另一个端面 (顶面或底面) 上有两个可以插入长榫头 2的深卯眼 3, 深卯眼 3为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有侧 面或壁面且深度大于 2 iM米, 并 j:L深度大于通孔或盲孔的幵口, 长榫头 2与深卯服 3为 过渡配合, 实心或冇流水通道的空心长榫头 2为椭圆形或圆形或至少有二个侧面或壁面 的多面体, 所述的基体 1有两个对称的侧面或壁面 4, 所述的基体 1上有能横向连接种 植容器 14的连接结构 5, 所述的连接结构 5为第五种连接结构 10, 所述的第五种连接结 构 10, 即在棊体 1上有连通一对相反的侧面或壁面 4的连接通孔 16 , 所述的基体 1上的 实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2插入另一个基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的深卯眼 3 屮相互串联连接, 相互串联连接的基体 1上的连接结构 5分别连接种植容器 14, 其有益 效果是结构最简单, 成本最低, 立体组¾方便快捷, 连接可靠, 能够标准化生产的连接 支撑件, 该连接件本身上下串联连接并且左右能连接种植槽或容器, 只需要调节连接件 的高度, 就可以改变上下种植槽或容器之问的距离, 实现不同的使用效果和目的, 第五 种连接结构 10, 即在连接通孔 16之问用螺栓连接种植容器 14,其左右种植容器 14之间 的相对位置可以通过螺栓进行调节 1¾1定, 并且在组合造型后非常容易更换种植容器。
[84] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第五种连接结构 10, 即所述的连通一对相反 的侧面或壁面 4的连接通孔 16上部去掉顶面或顶部成为由一个侧面到另一个侧面能大致 容纳种植容器 14端面 (顶面或底面) 的的槽 26, 槽上或内有连接凸钉 27或连接孔 28, 连接凸钉 27或; 4接孔 28连接另外的种栴容器 14连接孔或槽 18或凸钉,种植容器 14的 结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只足前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或 斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔。
[85] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的第六种连接结构 11, 即在基体 1上至少有两 个相反的侧面或¾面 4上有横向延伸的或装配的有孔的或有槽的或有挂钩的凸台 13为如 下形式之一或一种以上- 形式 A为凸 fi 13 . h大致有水平面, 水平 [6]卜.有孔 22或槽或挂钩, 孔 22或槽通过螺 栓或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端底面卜.的连接孔或槽 17连接或者挂钩与种植容器 14 两端底面_ h的连接孔或槽 17连接, 种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前 有侧面或壁面, 种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面 h有排水孔或溢水孔;
形式 B为凸台 13上大致有竖直而, 竖直而上有孔 20或槽或挂钩, 孔 20或槽通过螺 栓或嫘钉或插钔与种植容器 14两端侧而或壁而上的连接孔或槽 1S连接或者挂钩与种植 容器 14两端侧而或壁而上的连接孔或槽 18连接,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁 面或者只是前后冇侧面或壁面,种植容器 14底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或溢水 孔;
形式 C为凸台 13上有向下凹或向上凹的横向槽 19, 横向槽 19上有孔 23或槽, 孔 23或槽通过螺柠或螺钉或插销与种植容器 14两端侧面或壁面上的孔或槽 18连接或者横 向槽 19上的孔 23或槽与种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔或槽 17连接,种植容器 14的 结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 底面或侧面或壁面或 斜面上有排水孔或溢水孔:
形式 D为凸台 13端面 (顶面或底面) 上有向内凹的孔, 孔内连接种植容器 14, 种 植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是两边前后有侧面或壁面。
[86] 作为对技术方案的进 步优化, 所述的第七种连接结构 12, 即长榫头 2或深卯眼 3 所在的端面 (顶面或底面) 有连接孔或凸头 24分别连种植容器 14两端底面上的连接孔 或槽 17或分别连种植容器 14两端底面上的连接凸头,种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面 或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,种植容器 底面或侧面或壁面或斜面上有排水孔或 溢水孔。
[87] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的连接结构 5为第一种连接结构 6、 第二种连 接结构 7、 第三种连接结构 8、 第四种连接结构 9、 第五种连接结构 10、 第入种连接结构 11、 第七种连接结构 12中一种或一种以上的组合。
[88] 作为对技术方案的进- -歩优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 2一段安装 在或插入基体 1端面 (顶面或底面) 上的孔中或者实心或有流水通道的 :心长榫头 2上 有人于基体 1的人孔与基体 1连接, 其有益效果足方便制造和可通过更换榫头调节上下 种植槽或容器之间的距离, 尤其是用不同的材料制造后再组合以便节约成本, 如用金属 管和塑料。
[89] 作为对技术方案的进一步优化, 所述的实心或有流水通道的空心长榫头 上有连接 螺纹 21 , 其有益效果是微调上下种植槽或容器之间的距离和位置。
[90] 作为对技术方案的进一歩优化, 所述的种植容器 14的制造方法为如卜':
a.种植容器 14的结构为只是前 有侧面或壁面,塑料通过挤塑机中的模具挤塑制造 种植容器 14 , 在挤塑 再在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致 水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米;
b.种植容器 14的结构为前后有侧而或壁而,用薄金属板通过折叠方法制造种植容器 14, 在折叠前或折叠后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水 平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 1 木;
c.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板 通过冲压方法制造种植容器 14, 在冲压同时或冲压后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖 直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15,其种植容器 14 的长度大于 1米且厚度小十 2 ¾米;
d.种植容器 14的结构只是前后有侧面或壁面,用薄金属板通过滚动压制方法制造种 植容器 14, 在压制同吋或压制后在种植容器 14两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或 者大致水平的连接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大十 1米且厚 度小于 2毫米;
e.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,液体玻璃钢 通过模具成型制造种植容器 14, 同时制造大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连 接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 其种植容器 14的长度大于 1米且厚度小于 8毫米: f.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,通过焊接制 造种植容器 M, 在焊接前或后在冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽 17或者大致水平的连接 孔或槽 18;
g.种植容器 14的结构为四周有侧面或壁面或者只是前后有侧面或壁面,塑料通过注 塑机器中的模具注塑制造种植容器 14, 在注塑时制造连接孔或槽 17或者人致水平的连 接孔或槽 18或竖向通孔或通槽 15, 种植容器 14的长度人于 1米且厚度小于 5毫米。
本申请不限于上述实施例。

Claims

权利要求书
1.绿化连接件, 包括基体 π), 其特征在于:所述的基体 (1) 的一个端面上至少有一个 人致垂直于端面的实心或' :心长榫头(2), 所述的基体(1) 的另一个端面上至少有一个可以 插入长榫头 (2) 的深卯眼 (3), 深卯眼 (3) 为通孔或盲孔, 通孔或盲孔四周有壁面, 所述 的基体(1)有连接结构 (5), 所述的连接结构 (5) 为第一种连接结构 (6)或第二种连接结 构 (7)或第三种连接结构 (8) 或第四种连接结构 (9)或第五种连接结构 (10)或第六种连 接结构 (11) 或第七种连接结构 (12) 或前述两种或两种以上的组合, 所述的第一种连接结 构(6), 即基体(1) 的端面上有或连接有至少两个相互分开或相互连接的且大致垂直于端 [ίΠ 的实心或空心长榫头 (2), 所述的第二种连接结构 (7), 即有或者是两个相互平行」《1连接的 岡柱或不完整的岡柱或岡锥或不完整的岡锥或多个壁面的柱体,所述的第三种连接结构(8), 即至少一对相反的壁而 (4) 上有圆柱或不完整圆柱或圆椎或不完整圆椎或多个壁而的柱体, 所述的第四种连接结构(9), 即至少有一对相反的壁而(4)上有竖向凹槽或横向凹槽或倾斜 凹槽或竖向凸槽或横向凸槽或倾斜凸槽, 所述的第五种连接结构(10), 即有连通一对相反的 壁面 (4) 的连接通孔(16), 所述的第六种连接结构 (11), 即至少两个相反的壁面 (4) 上 有横向延仲的或装配的有孔的或冇槽的凸台 (13), 所述的第七种连接结构 (12), 即长榫头
(2) 或深卯眼 (3) 所在的端面冇连接孔或连接凸头 (24)。
2.绿化连接件, 包括基体 (1), 其特征在于:所述的基体 (1) 底面或顶面至少有或插入 有 ·个实心或空心榫头 (2), 所述的基体 (1) 顶面或底面至少有 -个可以插入榫头 (2) 的 深卯眼(3),所述的基体(1)侧面或壁面或斜面或顶面有连接结构(5),所述的连接结构(5) 为第一种连接结构(6)或第二种连接结构(7)或第三种连接结构(8)或第四种连接结构(9) 或第五种连接结构 (10) 或第六种连接结构 (11) 或第七种连接结构 (12) 或前述两种或两 种以上的组合。
3.根据权利要求〖或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第一种连接结构 (6), 即基体( 1 )的端面上有或连接有至少两个相互分开或相互连接的且大致垂直于端面的实心或 空心长榫头(2), 实心或空心 榫头(2)分别连接种植容器(14)上的竖向通孔或通槽(15), 种植容器 (14) 的结构为 周有壁面或者只是前后有壁面。
4.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第二种连接结构 (7), 即基体( 1 )有或者 ^两个相互平行且连接的圆柱或不完整的圆柱或圆锥或不完整的圆锥或多 个壁面的柱体分别连接种植容器(14)上的竖向通孔或通槽(15), 种植容器(14) 的结构为 四周有 ¾面或者只是前后有 ¾面。
5.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第三种连接结构 (8), 即至少 ·对相反的壁面(4)上有 1¾1柱或不完整圆柱或圆椎或不完整圓椎或多个壁面的柱体分 别连接种植容器 (14) 上的竖向通孔或通槽 (15) 或横向凹槽, 种植容器 (14) 的结构为四 周有壁面或者只是前后有壁面。
6.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第四种连接结构 (9), 即至少有一对相反的壁面( 4 ) _ L有竖向凹槽或横向凹槽或倾斜凹槽或竖向凸槽或横向凸槽或 倾斜凸槽, 竖向凹槽或横向凹槽或倾斜凹槽或竖向凸槽或横向凸槽或倾斜凸槽分别连接种植 容器 (14) 的整个壁面或整个壁面的一段或垂直壁面上的凸条, 种植容器 (14) 的结构为四 周有壁面或者只是前后有壁面。
7.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第五种连接结构 (10), 即有连通一对相反的壁面 (4) 的连接通孔 (16), 连接通孔(16) 通过螺栓或插销连接另外 的种植容器(14)端面或侧面上人致水平的连接孔或槽(18), 种植容器(14) 的结构为四周 有 ffi面或者只是前后有 ¾面。
8.根据权利耍求 1或 2或 7所述的绿化连接件,其特征在丁:所述的第五种连接结构( 10), 即所述的连通一对相反的 ¾面(4) 的连接通孔(16)上部去掉顶面或顶部成为由一个侧面到 另一个侧面的槽 (26), 槽十.或内有连接凸钉 (27) 或连接孔 (28)。
9.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第六种连接结构 (11), 即至少两个相反的壁面 (4) 卜.有横向延伸的或装配的有孔的或有槽的凸 (13), 凸台 (13) 为如下形式之一或一种以十.:
形式 A为凸台 (13) 上大致有水平而, 水平而上有孔 (22) 或槽或挂钩, 孔 (22) 或槽 通过螺栓或螺钉或插钔与种植容器 (14) 两端底而上竖直的连接孔或槽 (17) 连接或者挂钩 与种植容器 (14) 两端底而上的连接孔或槽 (17) 连接, 种植容器 (14) 的结构为四周有壁 而或者只是前后有壁而;
形式 B为凸台 (13) 上大致冇竖直面, ^直面上有孔 〔20) 或槽或挂钩, 孔 (20) 或槽 通过螺栓或螺钉或插销 ½种植容器 (;4) 两端壁面上水平的连接孔或槽 (18) 连接或者挂钩 与种植容器 (14) 两端壁面上水平的连接孔或槽 (18) 连接, 种植容器 (I4) 的结构为四周 有壁面或者只是前后有壁面;
形式(:为 , 台 (13) 丄有向下凹或向上凹的横向槽 (19) 或凸台 (13) 端面有向内凹的 孔, 横向槽 (19)上有孔(23)或槽, 孔 (23) 或槽通过螺栓或螺钉或插销与种植容器(14) 两端壁面上水平的连接孔或槽 连接或者横向槽 (19)上的孔 (23)或槽 种植容器 (14) 两端底面上竖直的连接孔或槽 (17) 连接, 种植容器(14) 的结构为四周有壁面或者只是前 后有壁面;
形式 D为凸台 (13)端面上有向内凹的孔, 孔内连接种植容器(14), 种植容器(14) 的 结构为四周有壁面或者只是两边后有壁面。
10.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的第七种连接结构(12), 即长榫头 (2) 或深卯服 (3) 所在的端面有连接孔或凸头 (24) 分别连种植容器 (14) 两端 底面上竖直的连接孔或槽 (17) 或分别连接种植容器(14) 两端底面上的连接凸头, 种植容 器 (14) 的结构为四周有壁面或者只是前后有壁面。
11.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的绿化连接件, 其特征在亍: 所述的实心或空心 ί<:榫头(2) 一段安装在或插入基体 U)端面的孔屮或者实心或空心长榫头(2)上有大于基体(1) 的大 孔与基体 (1) 连接。
12.根据权利要求 5或 6或 9听述的绿化连接件, 其特征在于: 所述的种植容器(14) 的 制造方法为如下方法之一:
a. 种植容器(14)的结构为只是前后有¾面, 塑料通过挤塑机中的模具挤塑制造种植容 器(14), 在挤塑后再在种植容器(14)两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽(17)或者大致水 平的连接孔或槽 (18) 或竖向通孔或通槽 (15);
b. 种植容器(14)的结构为前 有¾面, 用薄金 板通过折叠方法制造种植容器(14), 在折叠前或折叠后在种植容器 (14) 两端冲或钴大致竖 的连接孔或槽 (17) 或者大致水 f 的连接孔或槽 (18) 或竖向通孔或通槽 (15);
c 种植容器(14)的结构为 周有壁面或者只是前 有壁面, 用薄金属板通过冲压方法 制造种植容器(14), 在冲压问时或冲压 在种植容器(14)两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或 槽 (17) 或者大致水平的连接孔或槽 (18) 或竖向通孔或通槽 (15);
d. 种植容器(14)的结构只是前后有壁而, 用薄金属板通过滚动压制方法制造种植容器 (14), 在压制同时或压制后在种植容器(14)两端冲或钻大致竖直的连接孔或槽(17)或者 大致水平的连接孔或槽 (18) 或^向通孔或通槽 (15);
e. 种植容器(14)的结构为四周冇壁面或者只是前后有壁面, 液体玻璃钢通过模具成型 制造种植容器(14), 同时制造大致 直的连接孔或槽(17)或者大致 平的连接孔或槽(18) 或竖向通孔或通槽 (15);
f. 种植容器 (14) 的结构为四周有壁面或者只是前后有壁面, 通过焊接制造种植容器 (14),在焊接前或后在冲或钻大致竖 ΕΪ的连接孔或槽( 17)或者大致水平的连接孔或槽( 18); g. 种植容器(14) 的结构为四周有壁面或者只是前后有壁面, 塑料通过注塑机器屮的模 具注塑制造种植容器 (M), 注塑吋制造竖直的连接孔或槽 (17) 或者大致水平的连接孔或 槽 (18) 或竖向通孔或通槽 ( 15)
PCT/CN2014/000216 2013-03-09 2014-03-10 绿化连接件 WO2014139321A1 (zh)

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