WO2014139272A1 - 一种企业税务资源计划系统 - Google Patents

一种企业税务资源计划系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014139272A1
WO2014139272A1 PCT/CN2013/083290 CN2013083290W WO2014139272A1 WO 2014139272 A1 WO2014139272 A1 WO 2014139272A1 CN 2013083290 W CN2013083290 W CN 2013083290W WO 2014139272 A1 WO2014139272 A1 WO 2014139272A1
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Prior art keywords
tax
enterprise
module
planning system
resource planning
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PCT/CN2013/083290
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
程君
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北京税恒科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2014139272A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014139272A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/10Tax strategies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of tax control, and particularly relates to an enterprise tax resource planning system. Background technique
  • ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
  • Enterprise resource planning projects typically develop business configuration content based on the customer's business needs.
  • a conventional project management system requires users (such as project managers) to manually update related records in the project management system to reflect the development progress of the project. If the tasks involved in the project are complicated, it takes a lot of time to manually update the progress of the project. Long, in addition, manually updating related records can easily lead to unnecessary human errors.
  • Taxation behavior of enterprises does not comply with the provisions of tax laws and regulations, taxable without taxation and taxation, and thus faces risks such as tax reimbursement, fines, late payment of late fees, penalties and reputation damage.
  • tax law applicable to business operations is inaccurate. It does not use the relevant preferential policies, pays more taxes, and bears unnecessary tax burden.
  • the current enterprise resource planning system does not have the functional components for designing tax management and control for the enterprise itself. It does not go deep into the actual operation level of the enterprise, and actually solves the tax risk problem for the enterprise; but in the actual production operation management process of the enterprise, the tax control It is an indispensable link. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an enterprise resource planning system that can help enterprises to carry out tax management and monitoring in addition to the daily production and management activities of enterprises, thereby reducing the tax risks of enterprises. Enterprise resource planning system for corporate tax management functions. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an enterprise resource planning system capable of assisting enterprises to carry out tax management and monitoring in addition to the daily production and management activities of the enterprise, thereby reducing the tax risk of the enterprise, that is, the enterprise resources having the enterprise tax control function. Planning system.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • An enterprise tax resource planning system including:
  • User login module used for the user to log in to the system
  • a data acquisition module configured to acquire related data related to tax in production management of the enterprise
  • a data analysis processing module configured to analyze and process data acquired by the data acquisition module
  • a result output module configured to output a result of the data analysis processing module analyzing and processing the data acquired by the data acquisition module.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes:
  • the organizational structure management module is used to define and manage various tax-related organizational systems involved in the entire production and operation management process of the enterprise.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes:
  • the post management module is used to allocate, divide and manage the positions and responsibilities of each tax-related section in the whole production and operation management process of the enterprise, and generate corresponding results.
  • the data acquired by the data acquisition module includes enterprise tax data, tax correlation factors, and tax related factors.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a tax knowledge management module for constructing a tax knowledge base of the enterprise.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a tax file module for storing and managing enterprise tax related files.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a tax item tracking management module for managing, tracking, and recording major tax matters.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes an enterprise income tax settlement and payment module, which is used for calculating the annual income tax of the enterprise.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a tax operation execution module for standardizing the tax accounting process.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a land value-added tax settlement module for calculating the land value-added tax settlement tax of the enterprise, and managing the entire calculation process.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a ticket management module, configured to manage various bills of the enterprise.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes a query module, configured to Update the storage policy and regulation database and tax-related information for users to inquire.
  • the organization structure management module further includes:
  • Tax organization framework sub-module used to structure the relevant tax organization letter of the new enterprise organization
  • Administrative organization framework sub-module used to structure the relevant administrative organization of the new enterprise organization, 3 ⁇ 4;
  • the organization management sub-module is configured to manage tax organization information, IT and administrative organization information constructed by the tax organization framework sub-module and the administrative organization sub-module.
  • the data analysis processing module includes:
  • the business execution layer is used to perform the practical work of dealing with corporate taxation.
  • the data analysis processing module further includes:
  • the tax approval layer is configured to approve and control the output of the business execution layer
  • the analysis management layer is configured to analyze and control the output of the business execution layer and the tax approval layer.
  • the user of the user login module includes an enterprise tax practice user and an enterprise tax control user
  • the enterprise tax practice user has the operation authority of the business execution layer
  • the enterprise tax control user has a business execution layer, a tax approval layer, and Analyze the operational authority of the management layer.
  • the service execution layer includes: a tax-related account module for storing various tax-related contracts and information of the enterprise.
  • the service execution layer further includes: a tax return management module, configured to generate various reports required by the tax administration department.
  • the service execution layer further includes: a cost management module, configured to manage various costs of the enterprise.
  • the service execution layer further includes: a statistical report module, configured to collect output results of the tax-related accounting module, the tax return management module, and the cost management module, and Generate the corresponding ⁇ table.
  • the service execution layer further includes: a matter application module, configured to perform tax payment.
  • the tax approval layer includes: a matter approval module, configured to approve the application for the event generated by the event application module.
  • tax approval layer further includes: an auditing supervision module, configured to review and supervise the output of the business execution layer output.
  • the tax approval layer further includes: a tax risk self-checking module, configured to self-check the output of the business execution layer and the tax approval layer.
  • the tax approval layer further includes: a tax risk assessment module, configured to evaluate the output of the business execution layer and the tax approval layer.
  • the analysis management layer includes: a tax analysis module, configured to analyze the output of the tax risk self-examination module and the tax risk assessment module and combine the relevant information of the enterprise's own tax.
  • the analysis and management layer further includes: a tax calculation module, configured to measure the tax to be generated by the enterprise according to the output of the tax analysis module and the related information of the enterprise's own tax.
  • the analysis management layer further includes: a tax budget module, configured to predict and track the tax flow of the enterprise.
  • the analysis management layer further includes: a tax data warning module, configured to perform an early warning on the output of the tax analysis module and the tax measurement module.
  • the analysis management layer further includes: a tax data monitoring module, configured to monitor results output by the tax analysis module and the tax measurement module.
  • the invention sets up the business execution layer, the tax approval layer and the analysis management layer to carry out the process standardization management of all tax-related matters within the enterprise, thereby avoiding the complicated work of the internal tax staff and the unclear work duties; further
  • the invention is designed Organize the organizational structure management module, structure the tax organization letter of the enterprise, and organize the information of the administrative organization. No matter which industry the enterprise belongs to, which taxes are involved, it can be deployed, even if the enterprise is a group company. To conduct unified tax management for all companies affiliated to the group company, and to achieve tax control at the group level; further, the invention is provided with a query module, a tax knowledge management module, a tax file module, etc., to construct a tax belonging to the enterprise itself.
  • the enterprise can comprehensively understand the state of the enterprise tax control in all production management activities of the enterprise, and can check the overall situation and details of the enterprise itself, and then according to the result obtained from the invention, The development of sexual strategies that suits the company's own strategy will further help the company's healthy and healthy growth.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of an enterprise tax resource planning system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a service execution layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a tax approval layer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an analysis management layer provided by an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system includes: a user login module, which is mainly used for users of different roles to log into the enterprise tax resource planning system, and different roles are entered after the platform is entered. The operation is different.
  • the user is preferably divided into an enterprise tax practice user and an enterprise tax management user.
  • the enterprise tax control user is further divided into a corporate tax primary control user and a corporate tax senior management user.
  • the enterprise taxation primary control user is used to control the enterprise tax practice work handled by the enterprise tax practice user;
  • the enterprise tax senior control user is used to control the enterprise tax practice work and enterprise handled by the enterprise tax practice user Tax control results of the primary management of the tax user.
  • the enterprise tax practice user, the enterprise tax primary control user, and the enterprise tax senior management user are divided from the user's functional side, and the user of the enterprise tax resource planning system is only three layers, and the enterprise can be based on itself. The need to divide the user's hierarchy into multiple categories.
  • a data acquisition module which is mainly used for users who log in to the enterprise tax resource planning system by the user login module to collect various data related to the enterprise tax, and users of different roles collect different data.
  • User A is the grassroots tax commissioner of a company.
  • User A's job responsibilities are mainly to initially calculate the taxes and fees that the company needs to pay.
  • user A when user A measures the business tax that the company needs to pay, user A must know the company's
  • the calculation rules of turnover and business tax, etc., the above-mentioned calculation rules of turnover and business tax, etc. are the data that user A needs to collect; assuming that user B is the direct supervisor of user A, user A needs user B to work.
  • the data needs to be collected as well.
  • the result of the business tax that User A starts to measure becomes the data that User B needs to collect.
  • the data sources collected by the data acquisition module are divided into: enterprise tax data, tax correlation factors, and tax related factors.
  • the enterprise tax data specifically refers to data related to taxation within the enterprise, such as: including but not limited to operating income, operating costs, pre-sales, and rental income within the enterprise.
  • the tax-related factors specifically refer to: rules and regulations directly related to corporate taxation and rules defined by administrative regulations (the laws, regulations and rules may be relevant laws and regulations and definitions established by Chinese, foreign or international organizations).
  • the tax-related factors include, but are not limited to, the calculation rules for corporate income tax in the “Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China” and the calculation rules for business tax in the “Temporary Regulations on Business Tax”.
  • the tax-related factors specifically refer to: rules defined by local policies indirectly related to corporate taxation (the laws, regulations and rules may be relevant laws and regulations and definitions established by Chinese, foreign or international organizations).
  • the tax-related factors including but not limited to the “Measures for the Implementation of the “Provisional Regulations on Urban Land Use Tax of the People’s Republic of China” in Beijing” are classified as the taxation level of the land use tax of this Municipality.
  • the sixth grade, the annual tax amount per square meter is as follows: 30 yuan for first-class land, 24 yuan for second-class land, 18 yuan for third-class land, 12 yuan for fourth-grade land, 3 yuan for fifth-grade land, and 6. Yuan; "Guangdong province Urban Land Use Tax Implementation Rules" Article 5 of the land use tax per square meter of annual tax: Guangzhou, Shenzhen City is 1.5 to 30 yuan.
  • the data analysis processing module is mainly used for the user to analyze and process the data collected by the data acquisition module to achieve the desired result of the user.
  • the data analysis processing module further includes: a service execution layer, configured to perform a practice of processing enterprise tax; and a tax approval layer, configured to perform accounting and control on the output of the service execution layer; An analysis management layer for performing the business execution layer and the tax approval The results of the layer output are analyzed and controlled.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises: a tax knowledge management module, configured to construct a tax knowledge base of the enterprise and input tax knowledge into the tax knowledge base, and formulate a quality standard, a training plan and an assessment system of the tax commissioner. Manage and generate the corresponding results.
  • a tax knowledge management module configured to construct a tax knowledge base of the enterprise and input tax knowledge into the tax knowledge base, and formulate a quality standard, a training plan and an assessment system of the tax commissioner. Manage and generate the corresponding results.
  • the tax knowledge management module records the tax knowledge into the enterprise tax knowledge base by constructing the enterprise tax knowledge base, and manages the enterprise tax knowledge base; manually or automatically formulates the tax commissioner quality standards, training plan and assessment system according to the enterprise's own needs. And the utilization of tax knowledge materials can be improved, so that the business skills of corporate tax personnel can be further improved.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes: a tax file module for storing and managing enterprise tax related files; for example: including but not limited to the company's annual tax payment records and the annual tax analysis of the enterprise result.
  • a tax file module for storing and managing enterprise tax related files; for example: including but not limited to the company's annual tax payment records and the annual tax analysis of the enterprise result.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further includes: a query module, configured to update the storage policy and regulation database and the tax-related data, and provide the user with the query; for example: the content stored by the query module includes but is not limited to The laws and regulations and local policies promulgated by the state, and timely update of their contents, users can query the corresponding tax information according to their actual needs.
  • a query module configured to update the storage policy and regulation database and the tax-related data, and provide the user with the query; for example: the content stored by the query module includes but is not limited to The laws and regulations and local policies promulgated by the state, and timely update of their contents, users can query the corresponding tax information according to their actual needs.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises: a tax item tracking management module, configured to manage, track and record major tax matters.
  • a tax item tracking management module configured to manage, track and record major tax matters.
  • the tax bureau s inventory of a certain tax category, the audit of a tax event, etc., the enterprise itself can do such things Management, tracking and recording, and more.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises an enterprise income tax settlement and payment module, which is used for calculating the annual income tax of the enterprise.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises a tax operation execution module for standardizing the tax accounting process. For example: After obtaining the data, the calculation is carried out, the calculation result is approved, and the tax return is made after the approval. After the declaration is successful, the payment is made. After the payment is successful, all the work results are archived.
  • a tax operation execution module for standardizing the tax accounting process. For example: After obtaining the data, the calculation is carried out, the calculation result is approved, and the tax return is made after the approval. After the declaration is successful, the payment is made. After the payment is successful, all the work results are archived.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises a land value-added tax clearing module for calculating the land value-added tax settlement tax of the enterprise, and managing the entire calculation process.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises a bill management module for managing various invoices in the enterprise. That is to say, all the bills produced by the enterprise in the production and management activities are managed in a unified manner, so that each activity of the enterprise is well documented, and the enterprise is helped to understand the status of tax affairs of its own enterprise.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises an organizational structure management module for defining and managing various tax-related organizational systems involved in the entire production management process of the enterprise.
  • the organizational structure management module further includes:
  • the tax organization framework sub-module is used to structure the relevant tax organization letter of the new enterprise organization. For example: What kind of tax bureau is the new enterprise organization to which it belongs, which industry it belongs to, what taxes should be paid and what tax rate should be paid, etc., as long as it involves tax related to the organization
  • the organization information can be structured in the tax organization framework sub-module (it is required that the industries include but are not limited to the real estate industry, the manufacturing industry, the financial industry, the coal industry, and the telecommunications industry, and the taxes include, but are not limited to, business tax, VAT, income tax).
  • the administrative organization structure sub-module is used to structure the relevant administrative organization letter of the new enterprise organization.
  • a newly structured business organization is a regional company within a group.
  • the municipal-level subsidiary the user can construct the higher-level administrative organization (which regional company) of the municipal-level subsidiary in the administrative organization structure sub-module, and the administrative organization attributes of the municipal-level subsidiary itself.
  • Architecture The administrative organization structure sub-module.
  • each tax organization or multiple tax organizations are based on the same data structure, and each tax-related business or multiple tax-related businesses are processed or processed simultaneously with high degree of system integration; The taxation scope of each link of the entire production process (different regions or countries) is managed.
  • the organization management sub-module can display a series of information, including but not limited to the updated individual tax, Tax-related cost summary, gross profit, net profit, etc.
  • the organization management sub-module can automatically provide tax-related advanced reports, accurately display tax cost data, and rationally design tax management processes and control methods. In line with international taxation principles, this means that it can be used in virtually any country without any difficulty.
  • the enterprise tax resource planning system further comprises a post management module: configured to allocate, divide, and manage post rights and responsibilities of each tax-related link in the entire production management process, and generate corresponding results.
  • a post management module configured to allocate, divide, and manage post rights and responsibilities of each tax-related link in the entire production management process, and generate corresponding results.
  • the formulation and full-process control measures covering the resource database of each link are formulated from the management responsibilities and business processes involved in the organization, the distribution of duties, the planning report, the information communication and the inspection and supervision.
  • the resource database is responsible for coordinating, formulating, and demarcating the authority, responsibility, and scope of work of the tax department, giving full play to the professional management and control capabilities of the leadership, and appointing tax commissioners to cooperate with business departments or other units when necessary.
  • the service execution layer includes:
  • the tax-related account module is used to store various tax-related contracts and information of the enterprise, such as self-examination and auditing accounts, pre-tax profit accounts, etc.; tax return management module (also called tax payment reporting module), used to call The information stored in the tax-related account module, according to the information, carries out daily tax accounting, tax declaration and tax payment, and generates tax returns; the cost management module collects and manages various costs of the enterprise; the statistical report module is used for The results output by the tax-related account module, the tax return management module, and the cost management module are counted, and corresponding reports are generated, for example, a self-inspection audit account summary is generated to generate a self-examination audit tax analysis table, and the tax return is summarized.
  • tax return management module also called tax payment reporting module
  • the tax application list is generated; the item application module is used for the statistical report as shown in FIG. 3:
  • the tax approval layer includes: a matter approval module, which is used for approving the application of the item generated by the item application module, for example, The tax payment fund application generated by the project application module is approved; the audit supervision module is used for reviewing the supervision The result of the output of the business execution layer, for example, the completion of the tax declaration work generated by the audit supervisor in the business execution layer; the tax risk self-checking module, which is used to self-check the output of the business execution layer and the tax approval layer.
  • the tax risk assessment module is configured to evaluate the output of the business execution layer and the tax approval layer, for example, a self-inspection assessment of the declaration and payment in the execution layer of the business to generate a tax risk assessment list of the enterprise.
  • the analysis management layer includes: a tax analysis module, configured to analyze the output of the tax risk self-examination module and the tax risk assessment module, and analyze related information of the enterprise's own tax, for example, according to the The tax risk assessment list generated by the tax risk self-examination module and the tax risk assessment module analyzes the tax-related risk points of the enterprise; the tax calculation module is used to combine the results of the tax analysis module with the relevant information of the enterprise's own tax Calculate the tax that the enterprise will generate, such as measuring the total tax of the development project and finally realizing the profit; the tax budget module is used to predict and track the tax flow of the enterprise, for example, predicting the annual, quarterly or monthly payment of the enterprise.
  • a tax amount warning module configured to perform an early warning on the tax risk generated by the
  • the user collects the data related to the enterprise tax through the data acquisition module; in this step, according to the role of the user, the acquired data is different, and if the user role is the enterprise tax practice user, the acquisition is performed.
  • the data is derived from the enterprise tax data, the tax related factor, and the tax related factor; if the user role is the enterprise tax primary control user, the data source obtained by the user includes the enterprise tax practice user acquired Data, and the result of the work performed by the enterprise tax practice user according to the data obtained by the enterprise; if the user role is the enterprise tax senior management user, the data source obtained by the enterprise tax enterprise includes the enterprise tax practice user and the enterprise tax All data obtained by both the primary management users also includes the results of the work of both the corporate tax practice user and the enterprise tax primary control user.
  • S 3 The user passes the data analysis processing module according to his or her role, and is targeted.
  • the data collected by S 2 is processed; the content of the user is different in the data analysis processing module, which will be explained below.
  • S 4 The output shows the result of the data processed by S 3 .
  • the S 3 further includes
  • the user stores various tax-related contracts and information of the enterprise by calling the tax-related account module in the business execution layer; the user calls the tax declaration management module in the business execution layer, and is combined with the tax-related accounting module. Information, according to the information for daily tax accounting, tax declaration and tax payment, and generate tax returns; the user calls the cost management module within the business execution layer to summarize the various costs within the enterprise; Calling the statistical report module in the service execution layer, and counting the output of the tax-related account module, the tax return management module, and the cost management module, and generating a corresponding report; the user calls the service execution layer Matter application module, for statistical report
  • the user approves the item application generated by the item application module by calling the item approval module in the tax approval layer; the user checks and supervises the output of the business execution layer by calling the audit supervision module in the tax approval layer. As a result, the user self-checks and evaluates the results output by the business execution layer and the tax approval layer by calling the tax risk self-inspection module and the tax risk assessment module in the tax approval layer.
  • the analysis management layer is invoked in the data analysis processing module, and the user performs the control business execution layer and the tax approval layer.
  • the result of the output can be performed.
  • the enterprise tax senior management user can perform the following work in this step:
  • the user analyzes the output of the tax risk self-examination module and the tax risk assessment module and combines the relevant information of the enterprise's own tax by calling the tax analysis module in the analysis management layer; the user calls the analysis and control layer
  • the tax calculation module based on the output of the tax analysis module and the relevant information of the enterprise's own tax, measures the tax to be generated by the enterprise; the user invokes the tax organization early warning monitoring module in the analysis management layer for The tax risk generated by the tax analysis module and the tax calculation module is early warning.
  • S5 The user updates the storage policy and regulation database and tax-related information through the query module, and queries;
  • S6 The user constructs a new enterprise organization through an organization framework module; the S6 further includes: S61: the user constructs related tax organization information of the new enterprise organization through a tax organization framework sub-module; S62: user Archiving the relevant administrative organization information of the new enterprise organization through the administrative organization framework sub-module;
  • S7 The user constructs the tax knowledge base of the enterprise through the tax knowledge management module
  • S8 The user stores and manages the enterprise tax related files through the tax file module
  • S9 The user manages major tax issues through the tax tracking management module.
  • S10 The user calculates and pays off the annual income tax of the enterprise through the enterprise income tax settlement and payment module;
  • S11 The user standardizes the tax accounting process through the tax operation execution module
  • S12 The user calculates the land value-added tax settlement tax of the enterprise through the land value-added tax clearing module, and manages the entire calculation process;
  • SI 3 The user manages various invoices in the company by calling the invoice management module.
  • the invention provides a business execution layer, a tax approval layer and an analysis management layer, and further divides the internal tax personnel into enterprise tax practice personnel (corresponding to the enterprise tax practice users described in the present invention) and enterprise tax control personnel ( Corresponding to the enterprise tax management and control users described in the present invention;), the enterprise tax practice personnel perform tax practice operations at the business execution level, and the enterprise tax control personnel operate at the tax approval layer and the analysis management control layer, thereby all the tax related in the enterprise
  • the transaction is standardized and standardized, which avoids the complicated work of the internal tax staff and the unclear work responsibilities.
  • the present invention constructs the organization structure module, and constructs the tax organization letter of the enterprise, and the administrative organization information. Regardless of which industry the company belongs to, and which taxes are involved, it can be deployed. Even if the company is a group company, it can conduct unified tax management for all companies belonging to the group company, and achieve tax control at the group level; Further, this The invention is provided with a query module, a tax knowledge management module, a tax file module, etc., to construct a tax knowledge base belonging to the enterprise itself, and to improve the tax service level of the tax personnel in the enterprise; further, the present invention is in the analysis management layer It is equipped with tax analysis module, tax calculation module, tax budget module, tax data warning module and tax data monitoring module to provide comprehensive supervision, protection and reminder for tax matters.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种企业税务资源计划系统,包括:用户登录模块,用于供用户登录进入系统;数据获取模块,用于获取企业生产经营管理中涉税的相关数据;数据分析处理模块,用于对所述数据获取模块所获取的数据进行分析处理;结果输出模块,用于输出所述数据分析处理模块对所述企业生产经营管理数据获取模块所获取的数据进行分析处理后的结果。进一步的,还包括:组织架构管理子模块,用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中所涉及到的各种涉税组织体系进行定义和管理;岗位管理模块,用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中的各涉税环节的岗位权责进行分配、划分管理,并生成相应结果。企业通过本发明可以全方位的了解企业所有税务管控的状态。

Description

一种企业税务资源计划系统
技术领域
本发明涉及一种税务管控领域, 具体涉及一种企业税务资源计划 系统。 背景技术
企业资源计划系统 ( Enterprise Resource Planning , ERP ) 是建立 在信息技术基础上, 利用现代企业的先进管理思想, 为企业提供的一 个统一的业务管理信息平台, 将企业内部以及企业外部供需链上所有 的资源与信息进行统一的管理, 这种集成能够消除企业内部因部门分 割造成的各种信息隔阂与信息孤岛。
随着企业资源计划方法学变得更加普及, 已经出现了帮助企业内 部人员们在诸如库存控制、 订单跟踪、 客户服务、 财力和人力资源等 企业活动中实施企业资源计划的软件应用。 企业资源计划项目一般会 依据客户的商业需求而开发商业配置内容。 通常, 常规的项目管理系 统要求用户 (例如项目经理) 手动地更新项目管理系统中的相关记录 以反映项目的开发进展, 如果项目涉及的任务复杂, 则手动更新项目 的进展所需花费的时间很长, 此外, 手动地更新相关记录很容易发生 不必要的人工错误。
与此同时, 随着企业多元化、 国际化经营成为常态, 企业纳税事 宜日趋复杂, 涉税成本日益增加, 涉税风险逐渐加大, 企业迫切需要 一大批既懂税收政策, 又具有实践经验的复合型、 实战型涉税专业人 才, 对企业的经营、 投资、 理财、 组织和交易等各项经济活动进行事 先计划和统筹安排。国际税务专家认为企业将面临的不仅有经营风险, 而更大的风险是来自税务风险, 税务风险的主要原因就是缺乏高级税 收风险管理人才; 企业越大, 税务风险越高, 税务风险直接威胁企业 的发展和经营安全。 企业税务风险主要包括两方面: 一方面是企业的 纳税行为不符合税收法律法规的规定, 应纳税而未纳税、 少纳税, 从 而面临补税、 罚款、 加收滞纳金、 刑罚处罚以及声誉损害等风险; 另 一方面是企业经营行为适用税法不准确, 没有用足有关优惠政策, 多 缴纳了税款, 承担了不必要的税收负担。
目前的企业资源计划系统并没有针对企业自身设计税务管控的功 能组件, 并没有深入到企业的实际运营层面, 实际地为企业解决税务 风险问题; 但在企业的实际生产运营管理过程中, 税务管控是必不可 少的一个环节, 因此, 有必要为企业开发一种除企业日常生产经营管 理活动之外, 还能够协助企业进行税务管理和监控从而减小企业税务 风险的企业资源计划系统, 即具有企业税务管控功能的企业资源计划 系统。 发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种除企业日常生产经营管理 活动之外, 还能够协助企业进行税务管理和监控从而减少企业税务风 险的企业资源计划系统, 即具有企业税务管控功能的企业资源计划系 统。
为达到上述目的, 本发明提供如下的技术方案:
一种企业税务资源计划系统, 包括:
用户登录模块, 用于供用户登录进入系统;
数据获取模块, 用于获取企业生产经营管理中涉税的相关数据; 数据分析处理模块, 用于对所述数据获取模块所获取的数据进行 分析处理; 结果输出模块, 用于输出所述数据分析处理模块对所述数据获取 模块所获取的数据进行分析处理后的结果。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括:
组织架构管理模块, 用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中所涉及 到的各种涉税组织体系进行定义和管理。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括:
岗位管理模块, 用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中的各涉税环 节的岗位权责进行分配、 划分管理, 并生成相应结果。
进一步的, 所述数据获取模块所获取的数据包括企业税务数据、 税务相关因子和计税相关因子。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括税务知识管理模 块, 用于构建企业的税务知识库。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括税收档案模块, 用于收纳和管理企业税收相关的档案。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括税务事项跟踪管 理模块, 用于对重大税务事项进行管理、 跟踪和记录。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括企业所得税汇算 清缴模块, 用于对企业年度所得税进行汇算清缴的计算工作。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括税务作业执行模 块, 用于标准化税务核算流程。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括土地增值税清算 模块, 用于对企业土地增值税清算税款进行计算, 并对整个计算流程 进行管理。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括票据管理模块, 用于对企业的各种票据进行管理。
进一步的, 所述企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括查询模块, 用于 更新储存政策法规数据库及税务相关的资料, 并供用户进行查询。 进一步的, 所述组织架构管理模块进一步包括:
税务组织架构子模块, 用于对新的企业组织的相关税务组织信 , ¾ 进行架构;
行政组织架构子模块, 用于对新的企业组织的相关行政组织信 , ¾ 进行架构;
组织管理子模块, 用于对所述税务组织架构子模块和行政组织架 构子模块所架构出的税务组织信 , IT和行政组织信息进行管理。
进一步的, 所述数据分析处理模块包括:
业务执行层, 用于执行处理企业税务的实务工作。
进一步的, 所述数据分析处理模块还包括:
税务审批层,用于对所述业务执行层输出的结果进行审批和管控; 分析管控层, 用于对所述业务执行层和所述税务审批层输出的结 果进行分析和管控。
进一步的, 所述用户登录模块的用户包括企业税务实务用户和企 业税务管控用户,所述企业税务实务用户具有业务执行层的操作权限, 所述企业税务管控用户具有业务执行层、 税务审批层及分析管控层的 操作权限。
进一步的, 所述业务执行层包括: 涉税台帐模块, 用于存储企业 各种税务相关合同和信息。
进一步的, 所述业务执行层还包括: 纳税申报管理模块, 用于生 成税务管理部门所需的各种报表。
进一步的, 所述业务执行层还包括: 成本管理模块, 用于对企业 的各种成本进行管理。
进一步的, 所述业务执行层还包括: 统计报表模块, 用于统计所 述涉税台帐模块、 纳税申报管理模块及成本管理模块的输出结果, 并 生成对应的^艮表。
进一步的, 所述业务执行层还包括: 事项申请模块, 用于对纳税 进一步的, 所述税务审批层包括: 事项审批模块, 用于对所述事 项申请模块生成的事项申请做出审批。
进一步的, 所述税务审批层还包括: 审核督办模块, 用于审核督 办所述业务执行层输出的结果。
进一步的, 所述税务审批层还包括: 税务风险自查模块, 用于自 查所述业务执行层和税务审批层所输出的结果。
进一步的, 所述税务审批层还包括: 税务风险评估模块, 用于评 估所述业务执行层和税务审批层所输出的结果。
进一步的, 所述分析管控层包括: 税务分析模块, 用于对所述税 务风险自查模块和税务风险评估模块输出的结果并结合企业自身税务 的相关信息进行分析。
进一步的, 所述分析管控层还包括: 税务测算模块, 用于根据税 务分析模块所输出的结果并结合企业自身税务的相关信息, 对企业将 要产生的税务进行测算。
进一步的, 所述分析管控层还包括: 税务预算模块, 用于对企业 的税务资金流进行预测及跟踪。
进一步的, 所述分析管控层还包括: 税务数据预警模块, 用于对 所述税务分析模块和所述税务测算模块所输出的结果进行预警。
进一步的, 所述分析管控层还包括: 税务数据监控模块, 用于对 所述税务分析模块和所述税务测算模块所输出的结果进行监控。
本发明通过设置业务执行层、 税务审批层和分析管控层, 将企业 内的税务相关所有事务进行流程化标准化管理, 避免了企业内部税务 人员做事的繁杂及工作职责不清楚的问题; 进一步的, 本发明通过设 置组织架构管理模块, 对企业的税务组织信 , ¾和行政组织信息进行架 构, 不论该企业所属哪种行业, 涉及哪些税种, 都可以对其进行架构 部署, 即使该企业是集团公司, 都可以对集团公司所属的所有公司进 行统一的税务管理, 做到集团层面的税务管控; 进一步的, 本发明设 置有查询模块、 税务知识管理模块、 税收档案模块等, 为企业构建出 属于企业自 己的税务知识库,并提高企业内税务人员的税务业务水平。 企业通过本发明可以全方位的了解企业的所有生产经营管理活动中企 业税务管控的状态, 能够对企业的自身状况从整体和细节上都能进行 把关, 进而根据从本发明中获取的结果, 针对性的制定适宜自身企业 的战略策略等, 进一步帮助企业健康良性的成长。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1 为本发明实施例提供的一种企业税务资源计划系统的结构框 图。
图 2为本发明实施例所提供的业务执行层框图。
图 3为本发明实施例所提供的税务审批层框图。
图 4是本发明实施例所提供的分析管控层框图。 具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结 合本发明实施例和附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完 整地描述。 需要说明的是, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施 例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术 人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于 本发明保护的范围。
实施例
如图 1所示, 本实施例提供的企业税务资源计划系统包括: 用户登录模块, 该模块主要用于不同角色的用户登录进所述企业 税务资源计划系统, 不同的角色进入上述平台后所进行的操作不同。 在本实施例当中, 优选对用户分为企业税务实务用户和企业税务管控 用户, 作为优选, 本实施例对所述企业税务管控用户进一步分为企业 税务初级管控用户和企业税务高级管控用户, 所述企业税务初级管控 用户, 用于管控所述企业税务实务用户所处理的企业税务实务工作; 所述企业税务高级管控用户, 用于管控所述企业税务实务用户所处理 的企业税务实务工作及企业税务初级管控用户的管控结果。
需要说明的是, 所述企业税务实务用户、 企业税务初级管控用户 和企业税务高级管控用户是从用户的职能面进行划分, 并非所述企业 税务资源计划系统的用户只有三层, 企业可依据自身的需求, 对用户 的层级进行多类的划分。
数据获取模块, 该模块主要用于供用户登录模块登录进入所述企 业税务资源计划系统的用户对企业税务相关的各种数据进行采集, 不 同角色的用户, 采集不同的数据。 比如: 用户 A是某个公司的基层税 务专员, 用户 A的工作职责主要是初步测算公司所需要缴纳的税费, 诸如用户 A在测算公司所需缴纳的营业税时, 用户 A必须知道该公司 的营业额及营业税的计算规则等等, 上述所说的营业额和营业税的计 算规则等就是用户 A所需要采集的数据; 假设用户 B是用户 A的直接 上司, 用户 A的工作都需要用户 B来审核, 用户 B通过上述用户登录 模块登录进入所述企业税务资源计划系统后, 同样需要采集数据, 此 时, 用户 A开始所测算的营业税的结果就成了用户 B所需要采集的数 据。
所述数据获取模块所采集的数据来源分为: 企业税务数据、 税务 相关因子和计税相关因子。
所述企业税务数据具体是指:在企业内部与企业涉税相关的数据, 例如: 包括但不限于企业内的营业收入、 营业成本、 预售账款、 租赁 收入。
所述税务相关因子具体是指: 与企业税务直接相关的法律法规及 行政规定所定义的规则 (所述法律法规及规则可以是中国、 外国或国 际组织制定的相关法律法规及定义的规则 )。 例如: 针对中国企业, 所 述税务相关因子包括但不限于 《中华人民共和国企业所得税法》 内企 业所得税的计算规则、 《营业税暂行条例》 内营业税的计算规则。
所述计税相关因子具体是指: 与企业税务间接相关的地方性政策 所定义的规则 (所述法律法规及规则可以是中国、 外国或国际组织制 定的相关法律法规及定义的规则 )。 例如: 针对中国企业, 所述计税相 关因子包括但不限于 《北京市实施 〈中华人民共和国城镇土地使用税 暂行条例〉 办法》 的决定中的第四条本市土地使用税的纳税等级划分 为六级, 每平方米年税额如下: 一级土地 3 0元、 二级土地 2 4元、 三 级土地 1 8元、 四级土地 1 2元、 五级土地 3元、 六级土地 1 . 5元; 《广 东省城镇地使用税实施细则》 第五条所规定的土地使用税每平方米年 税额: 广州、 深圳市为 1 . 5元至 3 0元。
数据分析处理模块, 该模块主要供用户分析处理在数据获取模块 所采集的数据, 达到用户所需要的结果。 根据用户的工作需求不同, 所述数据分析处理模块进一步包括: 业务执行层, 用于执行处理企业 税务的实务工作; 税务审批层, 用于对所述业务执行层输出的结果进 行核算和管控; 分析管控层, 用于对所述业务执行层和所述税务审批 层输出的结果进行分析和管控。
作为优选, 所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括: 税务知识管 理模块,用于架构企业的税务知识库并向税务知识库内录入税务知识, 以及制定税务专员素质标准、 培训计划和考核体系管理, 并生成相应 结果。
税务知识管理模块通过架构企业税务知识库, 向所述企业税务知 识库内录入税务知识, 并对企业税务知识库进行管理; 根据企业自身 需求手动或自动制定税务专员素质标准、 培训计划和考核体系, 并且 使税务知识资料的利用率得以提高, 使企业税务人员的业务技能得以 进一步的提升。 为了让企业内涉税业务部门了解业务事项决策对税务 的影响, 最好方法就是让他们了解税务问题, 充分利用所述税务知识 管理单元内的税务知识, 加上定期或不定期的系统培训和知识普及, 让业务部门或单位的员工直接参与税务知识的学习, 加深业务部门或 单位对税务问题的了解, 鼓励他们可以在法律允许的前提下降到最低 税赋, 以使他们重视业务决策对税务的影响问题。
作为优选, 所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括: 税收档案模 块, 用于收纳和管理企业税收相关的档案; 例如: 包括但不限于企业 各个年度的缴税记录和企业每年度的税收分析结果。
作为优选, 所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 还包括: 查询模块, 用于更新储存政策法规数据库及税务相关的资料,并供用户进行查询; 例如: 所述查询模块储存的内容包括但不限于国家颁布的法律法规、 地方性政策规定, 并及时的对其内容进行更新, 用户可根据自 己的实 际需要查询对应的税务资料。
作为优选, 所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括: 税务事项跟踪管 理模块, 用于对重大税务事项进行管理、 跟踪和记录。 例如: 税局对 某一税种的清查, 对某一税务事件的稽查等, 企业本身可以对此类事 件进行管理、 跟踪和记录等等。
作为优选, 所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括企业所得税汇算清 缴模块, 用于对企业年度所得税进行汇算清缴的计算工作。
作为优选,所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括税务作业执行模块, 用于标准化税务核算流程。 例如: 获取数据后进行计算, 计算结果发 起审批, 审批后进行纳税申报, 申报成功后进行缴款, 缴款成功后将 所有工作结果进行存档。
作为优选, 所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括土地增值税清算模 块, 用于对企业土地增值税清算税款进行计算, 并对整个计算流程进 行管理。
作为优选, 所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括票据管理模块, 用 于对企业内各种发票进行管理。 即对企业在生产经营管理活动中所产 生的所有票据进行统一管理, 使企业的每项活动都有据可查, 从侧面 帮助企业更深层次了解对自身企业税务事务的状况。
作为优选,所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括组织架构管理模块, 用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中所涉及到的各种涉税组织体系进 行定义和管理。 所述组织架构管理模块进一步包括:
税务组织架构子模块, 用于对新的企业组织的相关税务组织信 , 进行架构。 例如: 所架构出的新的企业组织是归属哪个地区哪个税局, 是属于哪种行业,应该缴纳哪些税种以及所应缴纳的税率是多少等等, 只要是涉及到与该企业组织相关的税务组织信息都可以在税务组织架 构子模块中进行架构(需要说明的是, 所述行业包括但不限于地产业、 制造业、 金融业、 煤炭业、 电信业, 所述税种包括但不限于营业税、 增值税、 所得税)。
行政组织架构子模块, 用于对新的企业组织的相关行政组织信 , 进行架构。 例如: 新架构出的企业组织是一个集团内的某个区域公司 所属的市级子公司, 使用者可以在行政组织架构子模块内对该市级子 公司的上级行政组织 (隶属于哪个区域公司 ) 进行架构, 及该市级子 公司 自身的行政组织属性等进行架构。
组织管理子模块, 用于对所述税务组织架构子模块和行政组织架 构子模块所架构出的税务组织信息和行政组织信息进行管理; 企业的 税务组织管理必须遵从国家 (国际) 公司法、 工商、 税收等相关政策 规定的前提下, 用足用活相关的政策优惠, 提高依法纳税和税法遵从 度, 是每个法人、 自然人应尽的义务, 各种偷税行为是国家 (国际) 法律所不容许的, 还要符合企业总体战略规划。 在所述税务组织管理 子模块中, 每个税务组织或多个税务组织都基于同一数据结构, 每项 涉税业务或多项涉税业务的单独处理或同时处理都具有高度的系统集 成性; 对企业整个生产过程 (不同区域或国家) 的各环节涉税范围进 行管理, 各涉税数据一旦输入, 所述组织管理子模块就能显示一系列 信息, 包括但不限于更新过的单项税金、 涉税成本汇总、 毛利润、 净 利润等。 所述组织管理子模块可自动提供涉税高级报告, 能精确地显 示税收成本数据, 合理设计税务管理的流程及控制方法。 符合国际涉 税原则, 这意味着它可以基本上毫无困难地用于任何国家。
作为优选, 所述企业税务资源计划系统还包括岗位管理模块: 用 于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中的各涉税环节的岗位权责进行分 配、 划分管理, 并生成相应结果。 针对各涉税环节原因和条件从组织 机构所涉及的管理职责和业务流程、 职权分配、 计划报告、 信息沟通 和检查监督等多方面制定覆盖各个环节资源数据库的配制和全流程控 制措施, 所述资源数据库负责对应、 配制、 划分税务部门管理岗位权 力、 责任、 工作范围等工作, 发挥领导层专业管理者和控制的能力, 并委派税务专员在必要的时候与业务部门或其他单位合作, 通过税务 计划、 报告、 培训、 研究、 考核和组织活动, 合理设置关键控制环节, 采取相应的控制措施, 根据涉税业务的不同特征采取相应的人工控制 机制或自动化控制机制, 根据税务要点或发生的规律和重大程度建立 预防性控制和发现性控制机制, 应逐步由繁瑣 "日常核算型" 转变为
"知识管理型", 把空降高管 "消防管理型" 转变为 "预防监控型", 再将 "高管能力型" 转变为 "组织战略型 ", 从而结束会计兼办税务, 转为税务专业人员组织监控, 针对一个筒单的部门来讲不仅可以节约 成本, 还可以开展经验共享来提高部门的专业知识和技能。 引领企业 税务管理走向健康发展的安全之路。
如图 2所示: 所述业务执行层包括:
涉税台帐模块, 用于存储企业各种税务相关合同和信息, 例如自 查稽查台账、 税前利润台账等; 纳税申报管理模块 (也可称为缴税申 报模块), 用于调用涉税台帐模块存储的信息, 依据所述信息进行日常 税务核算、 税金申报和税款缴纳, 并生成纳税报表; 成本管理模块, 对企业的各种成本进行汇总管理; 统计报表模块, 用于统计所述涉税 台帐模块、 纳税申报管理模块及成本管理模块所输出的结果, 并生成 对应的报表, 例如由自查稽查台账汇总生成自查稽查补税分析表、 由 税金申报表汇总生成纳税一览表等; 事项申请模块, 用于对统计报表 如图 3所示: 所述税务审批层包括: 事项审批模块, 用于对所述 事项申请模块生成的事项申请做出审批, 例如对由事项申请模块生成 的税金支付资金申请做出审批; 审核督办模块, 用于审核督办所述业 务执行层输出的结果, 例如审核督办在所述业务执行层里产生的税款 申报工作的完成与否; 税务风险自查模块, 用于自查所述业务执行层 和税务审批层所输出的结果; 税务风险评估模块, 用于评估所述业务 执行层和税务审批层所输出的结果, 例如对所述业务执行层内的申报 与缴款进行自查评估产生企业涉税风险评估一览表。 如图 4所示: 所述分析管控层包括: 税务分析模块, 用于对所述 税务风险自查模块和税务风险评估模块输出的结果并结合企业自身税 务的相关信息进行分析, 例如根据所述税务风险自查模块和税务风险 评估模块所生成的企业涉税风险评估一览表来分析企业的涉税风险 点; 税务测算模块, 用于根据税务分析模块所输出的结果并结合企业 自身税务的相关信息, 对企业将要产生的税务进行测算, 例如测算开 发项目的全部税金、 最终实现利润; 税务预算模块, 用于对企业的税 务资金流进行预测及跟踪, 例如预测企业年度、 季度或者月度将要支 付的税款金额; 税务数据预警模块, 用于对所述税务分析模块和所述 税务测算模块所生成的税务风险进行预警; 税务数据监控模块, 用于 对所述税务分析模块和所述税务测算模块所生成的税务风险进行监 控。
为使本实施例更易理解, 下面结合具体方法对本实施例作进一步 阐述:
S 1 : 用户通过用户登录模块登录进入系统;
S 2 : 用户通过数据获取模块, 针对性的采集与企业税务相关的数 据; 在此步骤时, 根据用户的角色不同, 所获取的数据不同, 如果用 户角色为企业税务实务用户时, 则其获取的数据来源于所述企业税务 数据、 所述税务相关因子和所述计税相关因子; 如果用户角色为企业 税务初级管控用户时, 则其获取的数据来源包括所述企业税务实务用 户所获取的数据, 以及所述企业税务实务用户根据其获取的数据进行 工作后的工作结果; 如果用户角色为企业税务高级管控用户时, 则其 获取的数据来源包括所述企业税务实务用户和所述企业税务初级管控 用户两者所获取的所有数据, 还包括企业税务实务用户和所述企业税 务初级管控用户两者的工作结果。
S 3 : 用户根据自身角色的不同, 通过数据分析处理模块, 针对性 的处理 S 2所采集的数据; 用户角色的不同, 在数据分析处理模块内的 工作内容不尽相同, 具体在下文会进行阐述。
S 4 : 输出显示 S 3所处理的数据结果。
进一步的, 所述 S 3还包括,
S 31 : 用户角色为企业税务实务用户时, 在数据分析处理模块中调 用业务执行层, 用户执行处理企业税务的实务工作; 作为优选, 企业 税务实务用户在此步骤内可进行如下实务工作:
用户通过调用所述业务执行层内的涉税台帐模块, 存储企业各种 税务相关合同和信息; 用户通过调用所述业务执行层内的纳税申报管 理模块, 并结合涉税台帐模块存储的信息, 依据所述信息进行日常税 务核算、 税金申报和税款缴纳, 并生成纳税报表; 用户通过调用所述 业务执行层内的成本管理模块, 对企业内的各种成本进行汇总管理; 用户通过调用所述业务执行层内的统计报表模块, 统计所述涉税台帐 模块、 纳税申报管理模块及成本管理模块所输出的结果, 并生成对应 的报表; 用户通过调用所述业务执行层内的事项申请模块, 对统计报
S 32 : 用户角色为企业税务初级管控用户时, 在数据分析处理模块 中调用税务审批层, 用户执行管控业务执行层所输出的结果。 作为优 选, 企业税务初级管控用户在此步骤内可进行如下工作:
用户通过调用所述税务审批层内的事项审批模块, 对所述事项申 请模块生成的事项申请做出审批; 用户通过调用所述税务审批层内的 审核督办模块, 审核督办所述业务执行层输出的结果; 用户通过调用 所述税务审批层内的税务风险自查模块和税务风险评估模块, 自查评 估所述业务执行层和税务审批层所输出的结果。
进一步的, 用户角色为企业税务高级管控用户时, 在数据分析处 理模块中调用分析管控层, 用户执行管控业务执行层和税务审批层两 者所输出的结果。 作为优选, 企业税务高级管控用户在此步骤内可进 行如下工作:
用户通过调用所述分析管控层内的税务分析模块, 对所述税务风 险自查模块和税务风险评估模块输出的结果并结合企业自身税务的相 关信息进行分析; 用户通过调用所述分析管控层内的税务测算模块, 根据税务分析模块所输出的结果并结合企业自身税务的相关信息, 对 企业将要产生的税务进行测算; 用户通过调用所述分析管控层内的税 务组织预警监控模块, 用于对所述税务分析模块和所述税务测算模块 所生成的税务风险进行预警。
进一步的, 用户登录进入企业税务资源计划系统之后, 还可以进 行如下的操作,
S5: 用户通过查询模块, 更新储存政策法规数据库及税务相关的 资料, 并进行查询;
S6: 用户通过组织架构模块, 对新的企业组织进行架构; 所述 S6 还包括, S61: 用户通过税务组织架构子模块, 对所述新的企业组织的 相关税务组织信息进行架构; S62: 用户通过行政组织架构子模块, 对 所述新的企业组织的相关行政组织信息进行架构;
S7: 用户通过税务知识管理模块, 构建企业的税务知识库;
S8: 用户通过税收档案模块, 收纳和管理企业税收相关的档案;
S9: 用户通过税务事项跟踪管理模块, 对重大税务事项进行管理、
3艮踪和 i己录;
S10:用户通过企业所得税汇算清缴模块, 对企业年度所得税进行 汇算清缴的计算工作;
S11: 用户通过税务作业执行模块, 标准化税务核算流程;
S12: 用户通过土地增值税清算模块,对企业土地增值税清算税款 进行计算, 并对整个计算流程进行管理; S I 3 :用户通过调用发票管理模块, 对企业内各种发票进行管理。 本发明通过设置业务执行层、 税务审批层和分析管控层, 并进一 步的将企业内部的税务人员大致分为企业税务实务人员 (对应本发明 所述的企业税务实务用户 ) 和企业税务管控人员 (对应本发明所述的 企业税务管控用户 ;),企业税务实务人员在业务执行层进行税务实务的 操作, 企业税务管控人员在税务审批层和分析管控层进行操作, 从而 将企业内的税务相关所有事务进行流程化标准化管理, 避免了企业内 部税务人员做事的繁杂及工作职责不清楚的问题; 进一步的, 本发明 通过设置组织架构模块, 对企业的税务组织信 , ¾和行政组织信息进行 架构, 不论该企业所属哪种行业, 涉及哪些税种, 都可以对其进行架 构部署, 即使该企业是集团公司, 都可以对集团公司所属的所有公司 进行统一的税务管理, 做到集团层面的税务管控; 进一步的, 本发明 设置有查询模块、 税务知识管理模块、 税收档案模块等, 为企业构建 出属于企业自 己的税务知识库, 并提高企业内税务人员的税务业务水 平; 进一步的, 本发明在所述分析管控层内设置有税务分析模块、 税 务测算模块、 税务预算模块、 税务数据预警模块和税务数据监控模块, 为企业在税务的事务方面提供了全方位的监督、 保护和提醒。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的一种实施方式, 其描述较为具 体和详细, 但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。 应当指 出的是, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前 提下, 还可以做出若干变形和改进, 这些都属于本发明的保护范围。 因此, 本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一 ^企业祝分貧源寸划糸统, 兵符?正 亇, 栝:
用户登录模块, 用于供用户登录进入系统;
数据获取模块, 用于获取企业生产经营管理中涉税的相关数据; 数据分析处理模块, 用于对所述数据获取模块所获取的数据进行 分析处理;
结果输出模块, 用于输出所述数据分析处理模块对所述数据获取 模块所获取的数据进行分析处理后的结果。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括:
组织架构管理模块, 用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中所涉及 到的各种涉税组织体系进行定义和管理。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括:
岗位管理模块, 用于对企业整个生产经营管理过程中的各涉税环 节的岗位权责进行分配、 划分管理, 并生成相应结果。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 所述数据获取模块所获取的数据包括企业税务数据、 税务相关因子和 计税相关因子。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括税务知识管理模块, 用于构建企业的税务知识库。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括税收档案模块, 用于收纳和管理企业税收相关的档案。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括税务事项跟踪管理模块, 用于对重大税务事项进行管理、 跟踪 和记录。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括企业所得税汇算清缴模块, 用于对企业年度所得税进行汇算清 缴的计算工作。
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括税务作业执行模块, 用于标准化税务核算流程。
1 0、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括土地增值税清算模块, 用于对企业土地增值税清算税款进行计 算, 并对整个计算流程进行管理。
1 1、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 还包括票据管理模块, 用于对企业的各种票据进行管理。
1 2、 根据权利要求 2所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 所述组织架构管理模块进一步包括:
税务组织架构子模块, 用于对新的企业组织的相关税务组织信 , ¾ 进行架构;
行政组织架构子模块, 用于对新的企业组织的相关行政组织信 , ¾ 进行架构;
组织管理子模块, 用于对所述税务组织架构子模块和行政组织架 构子模块所架构出的税务组织信 , ¾和行政组织信息进行管理。
1 3、 根据权利要求 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统, 其特征在于, 所述数据分析处理模块包括:
业务执行层, 用于执行处理企业税务的实务工作。
1 4、根据权利要求 1 3所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述数据分析处理模块还包括:
税务审批层,用于对所述业务执行层输出的结果进行审批和管控; 分析管控层, 用于对所述业务执行层和所述税务审批层输出的结 果进行分析和管控。
1 5、根据权利要求 14所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述用户登录模块的用户包括企业税务实务用户和企业税务管控用 户, 所述企业税务实务用户具有业务执行层的操作权限, 所述企业税 务管控用户具有业务执行层、 税务审批层及分析管控层的操作权限。
1 6、根据权利要求 1 5所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述业务执行层包括: 涉税台帐模块, 用于存储企业各种税务相关合 同和信息。
1 7、根据权利要求 1 6所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述业务执行层还包括: 纳税申报管理模块, 用于生成税务管理部门 所需的各种报表。
1 8、根据权利要求 1 6所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述业务执行层还包括: 成本管理模块, 用于对企业的各种成本进行 管理。
1 9、根据权利要求 1 8所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述业务执行层还包括: 统计报表模块, 用于统计所述涉税台帐模块、 纳税申报管理模块及成本管理模块的输出结果, 并生成对应的报表。
2 0、根据权利要求 1 9所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述业务执行层还包括: 事项申请模块, 用于对纳税申报管理模块所 生成的报表向所述税务审批层做出对应事项的申请。
2 1、根据权利要求 2 0所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述税务审批层包括: 事项审批模块, 用于对所述事项申请模块生成 的事项申请做出审批。
2 2、根据权利要求 2 1所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述税务审批层还包括: 审核督办模块, 用于审核督办所述业务执行 层输出的结果。
2 3、根据权利要求 2 2所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述税务审批层还包括: 税务风险评估模块, 用于评估所述业务执行 层和税务审批层所输出的结果。
2 4、根据权利要求 2 3所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述分析管控层包括: 税务分析模块, 用于对所述税务风险自查模块 和税务风险评估模块输出的结果并结合企业自身税务的相关信息进行 分析。
25、根据权利要求 24所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述分析管控层还包括: 税务测算模块, 用于根据税务分析模块所输 出的结果并结合企业自身税务的相关信息, 对企业将要产生的税务进 行测算。
26、根据权利要求 25所述的企业税务资源计划系统,其特征在于, 所述分析管控层还包括: 税务数据预警模块, 用于对所述税务分析模 块和所述税务测算模块所输出的结果进行预警。
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