WO2014124817A1 - Pièce d'habillage intérieur et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Pièce d'habillage intérieur et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014124817A1
WO2014124817A1 PCT/EP2014/051864 EP2014051864W WO2014124817A1 WO 2014124817 A1 WO2014124817 A1 WO 2014124817A1 EP 2014051864 W EP2014051864 W EP 2014051864W WO 2014124817 A1 WO2014124817 A1 WO 2014124817A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interior trim
trim part
support structure
layer
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2014/051864
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Maria BÖWINGLOH
Johann Gaßlhuber
Josef Huber-Hesselberger
Angela WITTMANN
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2014124817A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014124817A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/10—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer reinforced with filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402—Coloured
    • B32B2307/4023—Coloured on the layer surface, e.g. ink
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/41—Opaque
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412—Transparent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/414—Translucent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/584—Scratch resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
    • B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • B32B2605/003—Interior finishings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an interior trim part for motor vehicles, having a support structure of a fiber-reinforced plastic, which has a matrix and oriented therein or undirected fibers arranged and a tex- turized support, which is arranged on a side facing the passenger compartment side of the support structure. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for producing such a lining part.
  • components made of fiber-reinforced plastics for example, structural components of the body or as a carrier for interior trim.
  • Such components usually have a functional character and are only partially suitable for use as visible surfaces.
  • a carrier for door panels in which the surface, for example, with foam films o. ⁇ . Is laminated.
  • colored films which are melted onto the carrier.
  • this has the disadvantage that there is only limited freedom of design in surface color, surface quality and surface feel.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a cowling of the type mentioned above and a method for its production, in which in a particularly simple manner, a high surface quality can be realized.
  • an interior trim part for motor vehicles has a support structure of a fiber-reinforced plastic, which has a matrix and oriented therein or undirected fibers, wherein the support structure has a side facing the passenger compartment.
  • a textured overlay is arranged, which may have a colored, transparent or semitransparent film and at least one textured layer on the passenger compartment side facing the support structure.
  • the textured layer may be formed as a grid, mesh, mesh, woven fabric, scrim or nonwoven fabric from a natural fiber material and / or a synthetic material. Hemp, flax, sisal and / or kenaf fibers are suitable as the material for natural fibers.
  • layer formed may also be composed of a combination of the materials mentioned.
  • the layer can also be formed from a hybrid fiber material, which is formed from a combination of natural fibers and synthetic fibers.
  • the textured layer may be sewn, stitched or stitched with at least one thread. By stitching or stitching different patterns can be realized on the surface of the interior trim.
  • the textured layer may be disposed between the film and the support member.
  • the film may be arranged between the textured layer and the carrier part.
  • the meshes of the grid or mesh may be polygonal, e.g. triangular or polygonal, round, oval and / or honeycomb are formed
  • the meshes may have symmetrical or asymmetrical cross-sectional shapes.
  • the grid may be formed of a Monofiiament or a Muttifilament.
  • the textured layer may be formed as an optical texture.
  • a pattern can be seen on the surface of the interior trim part that gives the impression of a textured surface, but the surface is substantially smooth.
  • the invention relates to a method of manufacturing an interior trim part for motor vehicles of the type described above, comprising the steps of:
  • the assembly is first subjected to temperature, wherein the
  • the assembly is formed in the forming tool and cooled simultaneously.
  • the assembly is first formed in the forming tool and then subjected to temperature and / or pressure.
  • the support structure may comprise a matrix of thermoplastic or thermosetting material with fibers embedded therein, in particular plastic fibers, natural fibers, carbon fibers, glass fibers, ceramic fibers, aramid fibers, steel fibers and / or nylon fibers.
  • thermoset matrix materials are thermoreactive resin systems, for example epoxy resins, which cure only by the action of temperature and assume their final form.
  • Thermoplastic films, meshes and / or nets made of polypropylene, polyester, polycarbonate or polyamide can be used.
  • 1a shows the layer structure of an interior trim part according to a first embodiment
  • Fig. 1 b the layer structure of a nenver mode u ng stei Is according to »a
  • FIG. 2 shows the layer structure of an interior trim part according to a second embodiment
  • Fig. 3 shows the layer structure of an interior trim part according to a third embodiment
  • the inner lining part 10 is constructed in layers and comprises a carrier structure 1 1 with a thermoplastic matrix in which natural fibers are inserted.
  • the support structure 11 has a side facing the passenger compartment, which faces upwards in all figures.
  • a support 15 is applied, which essentially follows the contour of the carrier layer 11.
  • This edition is constructed in two layers and comprises a film 13 and a textured layer 12. All embodiments have this basic structure.
  • the film 13 is provided on a side of the layer 12 facing away from the carrier structure 11. This film 13 forms the final surface of the interior trim part 10, which projects into the passenger compartment.
  • a second alternative of the first embodiment is shown, in which the textured layer 12 is sewn or stitched with a thread 14.
  • the texture of the layer 12 forms on the surface of the inner lining part 10, which also the thread 14.
  • the thread 14 contributes to the texturing of the component surface.
  • the textured layer 12 is formed as a nonwoven with natural fibers or synthetic fibers.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the invention, in which the film 13 is arranged between the textured layer 12 and the carrier part 11.
  • the textured layer 12 forms the surface of the interior trim part 10, which is visible in the vehicle interior.
  • the texture thus lies open on the surface of the inner lining part and is haptically clearly perceptible.
  • the film 13 melts or softens upon exposure to temperature, the film material at least partially infiltrating the textured layer 12. This leads in the first embodiment to the fact that the texture of the layer 12 clearly appears on the film surface. Also in the second embodiment, the layer 12 is infiltrated with film material. In this case, the film 13 acts as a connecting element between the carrier part 11 and the textured layer 12.
  • the texture In addition to decorative properties, the texture also improves the scratch resistance of the interior trim part. Furthermore, also light reflections are reduced, thus reducing the glare hazard of the driver.
  • the textured layer 12 is formed as a purely optical texture. In this case, a layer of paint is applied to the film 13 as layer 12, wherein the color layer is visible as a pattern. In order to protect the ink layer from abrasive influences, it is applied to one side of the film 13, which faces the carrier component 11. Thus, this ink layer is provided between the support member 11 and the film 13, the pattern being visible through the film 11 on the surface of the interior trim part 10.
  • the finished inner lining part 10 is shown in FIG. It has a three-layer structure and is provided in profile with curved or straight areas. Also beads or other design elements can be provided.
  • the support 15 and the carrier part 11 are prefabricated to form an assembly.
  • the three layers, i. the film 13, the layer 12 and the carrier part are prefabricated to form an assembly.
  • the three layers, i. the film 13, the layer 12 and the carrier part are prefabricated to form an assembly.
  • a corresponding layer structure is prefabricated. Thereafter, the assembly is heated by means of a heat source until the matrix of the support structure 11, which consists of thermoplastic material, softens. In this case, temperatures are reached, which are in the range of about 200 ° C.
  • a particularly good forming behavior can be realized, at the same time ensuring a good, materially bonded connection of the matrix of the carrier structure 11 with the layer 12 and the film 13.
  • the prefabricated and heated assembly is then transferred to a forming tool. Closing the forming tool reverses the assembly. forms so that it gets its final outer shape.
  • the assembly Since the forming tool is cooled, the assembly is simultaneously cooled during forming so that the matrix of the fiber-reinforced plastic solidifies. As a result, the assembly is dimensionally stable and can be removed from the forming tool immediately after cooling, ie after forming.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une pièce d'habillage intérieur (10) destinée à des véhicules automobiles. Ladite pièce d'habillage comporte une structure support (11) en matière synthétique renforcée par des fibres qui comprend une matrice et des fibres disposées à l'intérieur de ladite matrice de façon orientée ou non orientée. La structure support (11) possède un côté orienté vers l'habitacle. Ladite pièce d'habillage comporte également un revêtement texturé (15) disposé du côté de la structure support (11) qui est orienté vers l'habitacle. L'invention est caractérisée en ce que le revêtement texturé (15) comporte un film (13) opaque, transparent ou semi-transparent et au moins une couche texturée (12).
PCT/EP2014/051864 2013-02-15 2014-01-31 Pièce d'habillage intérieur et son procédé de fabrication WO2014124817A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013202461.4A DE102013202461A1 (de) 2013-02-15 2013-02-15 Innenverkleidungsteil sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102013202461.4 2013-02-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014124817A1 true WO2014124817A1 (fr) 2014-08-21

Family

ID=50070528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2014/051864 WO2014124817A1 (fr) 2013-02-15 2014-01-31 Pièce d'habillage intérieur et son procédé de fabrication

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102013202461A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014124817A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019042610A1 (fr) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Feuille composite multicouche transparente
US20210300161A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-09-30 Magna Closures Inc. Vehicle door with carrier module having sustainable carrier

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107053565B (zh) * 2017-04-28 2023-09-01 宁波横河精密工业股份有限公司 一种高端汽车内饰件及其制备工艺

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DE4400894A1 (de) * 1994-01-14 1995-07-20 Otg Otterberger Textil Ges Mbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Innenbauteilen für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19708486A1 (de) * 1997-03-03 1998-09-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Aus zumindest einer Trägerschicht, einer Haptik-Zwischenschicht sowie einer Dekorschicht bestehendes Fahrzeug-Innenausstattungsteil
DE10036185A1 (de) * 1999-07-23 2001-01-25 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstoffverbundes, danach hergestellter Werkstoffverbund, Formteil aus einem solchen Werkstoffverbund und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US20020182957A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-12-05 Boeing Company Durable interior decorative laminates
US20020187702A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Delusky Arthur K. Composite thermoplastic-thermoset resin material
US20050008813A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-13 Demott Roy Phillip Needled nonwoven textile composite

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DE10250989A1 (de) 2002-10-28 2004-05-13 Sai Automotive Sal Gmbh Flächige Schichtkörper und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE10252737A1 (de) 2002-11-13 2004-05-27 Seeber Ag & Co. Kg Formteil, insbesondere Kfz-Innenverkleidungsteil, und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE10319967A1 (de) 2003-05-05 2004-11-25 Quadrant Plastic Composites Ag Faservlies-Verbundelement
DE102009017363A1 (de) 2009-04-14 2010-10-28 Daimler Ag Dekorelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verfahren zu dessen Ansteuerung
DE102009030684A1 (de) 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Daimler Ag Dekorelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, sowie Verfahren zum gesteuerten Beleuchten des Dekorelements
DE202011110513U1 (de) 2011-07-07 2014-05-23 Faurecia Innenraum Systeme Gmbh Formteil mit texturierter Oberfläche

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4400894A1 (de) * 1994-01-14 1995-07-20 Otg Otterberger Textil Ges Mbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Innenbauteilen für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19708486A1 (de) * 1997-03-03 1998-09-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Aus zumindest einer Trägerschicht, einer Haptik-Zwischenschicht sowie einer Dekorschicht bestehendes Fahrzeug-Innenausstattungsteil
DE10036185A1 (de) * 1999-07-23 2001-01-25 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstoffverbundes, danach hergestellter Werkstoffverbund, Formteil aus einem solchen Werkstoffverbund und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US20020182957A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-12-05 Boeing Company Durable interior decorative laminates
US20020187702A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Delusky Arthur K. Composite thermoplastic-thermoset resin material
US20050008813A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-13 Demott Roy Phillip Needled nonwoven textile composite

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019042610A1 (fr) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Feuille composite multicouche transparente
US11338543B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2022-05-24 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Light-permeable multi-layer composite film
US20210300161A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-09-30 Magna Closures Inc. Vehicle door with carrier module having sustainable carrier
US11951816B2 (en) * 2020-03-31 2024-04-09 Magna Closures Inc. Vehicle door with carrier module having sustainable carrier

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