WO2014121563A1 - Display substrate, display panel and method for fabricating display substrate - Google Patents

Display substrate, display panel and method for fabricating display substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014121563A1
WO2014121563A1 PCT/CN2013/074813 CN2013074813W WO2014121563A1 WO 2014121563 A1 WO2014121563 A1 WO 2014121563A1 CN 2013074813 W CN2013074813 W CN 2013074813W WO 2014121563 A1 WO2014121563 A1 WO 2014121563A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
photoelectric conversion
capacitor
layer
conversion element
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/074813
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王家恒
朴进山
柳奉烈
金馝奭
郑熙澈
吴功园
杨国波
张雯静
顾振华
王光泉
陈旭
薛海林
谢振宇
姜晓辉
陈小川
Original Assignee
北京京东方光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京京东方光电科技有限公司
Publication of WO2014121563A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014121563A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/12Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
    • H01L27/1214Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/78Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
    • H01L29/786Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
    • H01L29/78606Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device
    • H01L29/78633Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device with a light shield
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • G02F1/13324Circuits comprising solar cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells

Definitions

  • Display substrate display panel, and method of manufacturing display substrate
  • the present invention relates to a display substrate, a display panel, and a method of manufacturing a display substrate. Background technique
  • a display substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention includes: a photoelectric conversion component on the display substrate and a capacitor on the display substrate, one end of the capacitor is connected to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion component, The other end of the capacitor is connected to another electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and the photoelectric conversion member is configured to convert energy of light absorbed by the photoelectric conversion member into electrical energy, and the capacitor is used to store the photoelectric conversion member Converted electrical energy.
  • a display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention includes the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for manufacturing a display substrate provided by an embodiment of the invention, comprising: forming the photoelectric conversion component and the capacitor on a display substrate; and one end of the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component One electrode is connected, and the other end of the capacitor is connected to the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
  • FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a color filter substrate in a region where a photoelectric conversion device is located above a capacitor on a color filter substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIGS. 2a-2d are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a color filter substrate in a region where a capacitor is disposed on a color filter substrate in a region above the photoelectric conversion device when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3a and 3b are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a color filter substrate in a region where only a photoelectric conversion member exists on a color film substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a color filter substrate in a region where only a capacitor exists on a color filter substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a structure of a color filter substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a connection between a photoelectric conversion component on a color filter substrate and an external power supply when the display substrate is a color film substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the structure of an array substrate after forming data lines, gate lines, and TFTs on the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8a-8h are cross-sectional views showing the structure of an array substrate including a data line, a gate line, and a TFT when the display substrate is an array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of manufacturing a display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the display substrate, the display panel, and the method for manufacturing the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by forming a capacitor on the substrate and a photoelectric conversion member capable of converting the absorbed light energy into electrical energy, thereby being a display panel using the display substrate and / or powering the device provided with the display panel, reducing the power consumption of the display panel using the display substrate and/or the device using the display panel.
  • a display substrate provided by an embodiment of the invention includes: a photoelectric conversion component on the display substrate and a capacitor on the display substrate, one end of the capacitor is connected to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion component, and the other end of the capacitor is photoelectrically converted The other electrode of the piece is connected; the photoelectric conversion member is for converting energy of light absorbed by the photoelectric conversion member into electric energy, and the capacitor is for storing electric energy converted by the photoelectric conversion member.
  • a capacitor can be formed at both ends of the capacitor while forming a capacitor and a photoelectric conversion member, and In the two-pole lead-out line of the photoelectric conversion member, two connection points are arranged at the edge of the display substrate, and the lead wire at one end of the capacitor and the lead wire of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member are connected to one connection point, and the lead wire at the other end of the capacitor is connected.
  • the leads of the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member are connected to another wiring point.
  • the display substrate may be a color film substrate, and the photoelectric conversion component is located outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate, and the capacitor is located outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate.
  • the color resist may include a red color resist, a blue color resist, and a green color resist, that is, a red, green, and blue filter layer.
  • the color resistance is not limited to three colors of red, green and blue, and may be a combination of red, green, blue and white color resistance.
  • the photoelectric conversion member and the capacitor in a partial region on the color filter substrate are stacked, and the color film substrate region is not laminated.
  • a photoelectric conversion member is formed in a portion of the region, and a capacitance is formed in a portion of the region of the other portion of the unstacked color filter substrate.
  • the photoelectric conversion member is formed in all of the outer regions of the color film substrate, and the capacitor is formed in the outer region of the color film substrate.
  • FIG. 1a a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown in FIG. 1a, which is an embodiment, and another embodiment is shown in FIG.
  • the dielectric layer in the capacitor is a light transmissive material
  • FIG. 1c a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown as an embodiment in FIG. 1c, and another embodiment is shown in FIG.
  • the capacitor includes an electrode layer 1 on the glass substrate 17, a dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor, a common electrode layer 3 on the dielectric layer 2, and a photoelectric conversion member.
  • the capacitor includes an electrode layer 1 on the glass substrate 17, a dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor, and a common electrode layer 3 on the dielectric layer 2;
  • the N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
  • FIG. 1a The difference between FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b is that, in FIG. 1a, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 1b, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5.
  • FIG. 1c The difference between FIG. 1c and FIG. 1d is that the N-type silicon layer 6 is located on the I-type silicon layer 5 in FIG.
  • the P-type silicon layer 4 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5; and in Figure Id, the P-type silicon layer 4 is located on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5.
  • Color resists 16 are also included in Figures la, lb, lc, and Id.
  • the color resist 16 is disposed on, for example, the glass substrate 17; in FIGS. 1c and 1d, the color resist 16 is disposed on the dielectric layer 2, and the dielectric layer 2 is formed on, for example, the glass substrate 17,
  • the dielectric layer 2 is formed of a light transmissive material.
  • the dielectric layer 2 in Figures la and lb can be formed of a light transmissive or non-transmissive material.
  • the common electrode layer 3 serves as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and serves as the other end of the capacitor.
  • the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, so that the light of the backlight is irradiated onto the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion member; the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer 3 which are one end of the capacitor in the capacitor At least one of the layers is opaque, and the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer 3 are spaced apart from the adjacent color resists 16, so that the stacked black matrix on the color filter substrate can be replaced by the laminated capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located on the outer surface of the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the environment other than the backlight. Light, such as natural light, that converts ambient light into electrical energy; that is, the capacitance and light
  • the electric conversion member is located outside the glass substrate 17.
  • the color filter substrate and the array substrate are combined to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located inside the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the backlight. Light, which turns it into electricity.
  • a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown in Fig. 2a as an embodiment, and another embodiment is shown in Fig. 2b.
  • a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown in Figure 2c as an embodiment, as shown in Figure 2d.
  • the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the N-type silicon layer 6, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the P-type silicon layer 4; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common
  • the dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor.
  • the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the P-type silicon layer 4, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the N-type silicon layer 6; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common
  • the dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor.
  • the N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5 and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
  • 2a and 2b differ in that, in FIG. 2a, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 2b, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5.
  • 2c and 2d differ in that, in FIG. 2c, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 2d, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5.
  • a color resist 16 may also be included in Figures 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d.
  • the color resist 16 is disposed on the glass substrate 17; in Figs. 2c and 2d, the color resist 16 is disposed on the dielectric layer 2.
  • the dielectric layer 2 is formed on a glass substrate 17, which is formed of a light transmissive material.
  • the dielectric layer 2 of Figures 2a and 2b can be formed of a light transmissive or non-transmissive material.
  • the common electrode layer 3 is the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and is the other end of the capacitor.
  • the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, so that the light of the external light source is irradiated onto the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion member, and the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer which are one end of the capacitor in the capacitor At least one layer in 3 Light transmission.
  • the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer 3 are spaced apart from the adjacent color resists 16, so that the stacked black matrix on the color filter substrate can be replaced by the laminated capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located inside the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the backlight. Ambient light, such as natural light, converts ambient light into electrical energy. The capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are located inside the glass substrate 17.
  • the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located on the outer surface of the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the backlight. The light that turns it into electricity.
  • the cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate may adopt a structure as shown in Fig. 3a, which is an embodiment, and the structure shown in Fig. 3b is another embodiment.
  • the electrode layer 7 is located on the glass substrate 17 as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member
  • the N-type silicon layer 6 is located on the electrode layer 7 as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member
  • the I-type silicon layer 5 is located in the N-type silicon.
  • the P-type silicon layer 4 is on the I-type silicon layer 5
  • the electrode layer 19 is on the P-type silicon layer 4 as the other electrode as the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the electrode layer 7 is located on the glass substrate 17 as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member
  • the P-type silicon layer 4 is located on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member
  • the I-type silicon layer 5 is located in the P-type silicon.
  • the N-type silicon layer 6 is on the I-type silicon layer 5
  • the electrode layer 19 is located on the N-type silicon layer 6 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5 and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
  • a color resist 16 and a color resist 16 may be included on the glass substrate 17 in Figs. 3a and 3b.
  • the photoelectric conversion substrate on the color filter substrate there is only a region of the photoelectric conversion substrate on the color filter substrate, that is, no capacitance exists in this region. Only one layer of the electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member and the other electrode as the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, whereby the photoelectric conversion member can replace black on the color filter substrate matrix. When the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, and the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, the photoelectric conversion member can absorb light in the backlight to convert it into electric energy. .
  • the photoelectric conversion member can absorb light in the external light source, thereby converting it into electric energy.
  • the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel.
  • the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are located inside the liquid crystal panel, or the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are located on the outer surface of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the electrode serving as one end of the capacitor At least one of the layer and the electrode layer that is the other end of the capacitor is opaque, and the capacitor can replace the black matrix on the color filter substrate.
  • the cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is as shown in FIG. 4a; or, when the dielectric layer in the capacitor is transparent, the cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is as shown in FIG. 4b.
  • the electrode layer 1 is located on the glass substrate 17 as an electrode at one end of the capacitor
  • the dielectric layer 2 is located on the motor layer 1
  • the electrode layer 20 is located on the dielectric layer 2 as the other end of the capacitor.
  • Electrode. 4a and 4b may further include a color resist. 16, in Fig. 4a, a color resist 16 is overlaid on the glass substrate 17, and in Fig.
  • a color resist 16 is overlaid on the dielectric layer 2.
  • the dielectric layer 2 in Fig. 4a may or may not be transparent.
  • the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor and the electrode layer 20 as the other end of the capacitor are opaque, and the two electrode layers may not be permeable to light.
  • the top view of the substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be as shown in FIG. 5, that is, the color is formed on the display substrate, when the photoelectric conversion component is located outside the color-blocking area of the color filter substrate, and the capacitor is located outside the color-blocking area of the color filter substrate.
  • the material of the photoelectric conversion member and the material of the capacitor in the resisting region are etched away to expose the glass substrate under the photoelectric conversion member and the capacitor, and a color resist is formed in a region where the color resist is formed on the glass substrate.
  • the capacitor and/or photoelectric conversion member 21 and the color resistance 16 are included in FIG.
  • the photoelectric conversion member and the capacitor on the color filter substrate after etching can replace the black matrix, and in the display panel fabricated using the display substrate, the photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate can also absorb light scattered on both sides of the pixel.
  • the anode of the photoelectric conversion member on the color filter substrate is connected to the anode of the external power source 24 through the power source circuit 23, and the cathode of the photoelectric conversion member on the color filter substrate is connected to the cathode of the external power source 24 through the power source circuit 23.
  • Also included in Fig. 6 are photoelectric conversion elements and/or capacitors 21 and color resistors 16.
  • the display substrate may be an array substrate, and the photoelectric conversion component is located outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and the capacitor is located outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate.
  • the capacitor exceeds half of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and the area covered by the photoelectric conversion member also exceeds half of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, photoelectric conversion in a partial area on the array substrate
  • the components and capacitors are stacked, and only a portion of the array substrate has a photoelectric conversion member, and only a portion of the region has a capacitance.
  • all of the photoelectric conversion members may be formed on the outer surface of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and a capacitor is formed on all of the outer regions of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate. Since the photoelectric conversion elements on the array substrate are located under the gate lines and the data lines, and the gate lines and the data lines are generally opaque, the photoelectric conversion elements on the array substrate can only absorb light in the backlight.
  • the capacitance is located above the photoelectric conversion member, so that the cross-sectional view of the array substrate is similar to that shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b, and the dielectric layer in the capacitor is transparent.
  • the color resists 16 in Figs. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are replaced with protective layers.
  • the material of the protective layer may be a resin. The same points will not be described here.
  • the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, so that the light of the backlight is irradiated onto the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion member, and the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor in the capacitor It may or may not be transparent; the common electrode layer 3 may be transparent or opaque.
  • the cross-sectional view of the array substrate may adopt the structure shown in FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b, and only the color resistor 16 in FIGS. 3a and 3b needs to be replaced with a protective layer.
  • the material of the layer is a resin, and the same portions will not be described herein.
  • the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member which is in close contact with the glass substrate 17 transmits light, so that the photoelectric conversion member can absorb light in the backlight; and the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member It can be light or opaque.
  • the array substrate can adopt the structure shown in FIG. 4a.
  • the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light
  • the array substrate can have the structure shown in FIG. 4b, and FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b.
  • the color resist 16 in the middle is replaced by a protective layer, and the material of the protective layer is a resin, and the same portions will not be described herein.
  • the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor may be transparent or opaque; and the electrode layer 20 as the other end of the capacitor may be transparent or opaque.
  • FIG. 7 is a top plan view of a data line, a gate line, a thin film transistor (TFT), and a pixel electrode formed on the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the array substrate of FIG. 7 includes a data line 13, a gate line 9, and a pixel electrode 15. After the array substrate is cut along the AA cross-sectional line in FIG. 7, the cross-sectional view of the array substrate may be any of FIGS. 8a-8h. One.
  • the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the N-type silicon layer 6, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the P-type silicon layer 4; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common
  • the dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor.
  • the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the P-type silicon layer 4, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the N-type silicon layer 6; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common
  • the dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor.
  • the N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
  • 8a and 8b differ in that, in FIG. 8a, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 8b, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5.
  • 8c and 8d differ in that, in Fig. 8c, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in Figure 8d, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5.
  • a protective layer 8 in which the protective layer 8 is overlaid on the glass substrate 17 and on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor;
  • a protective layer 8 is overlaid on the dielectric layer 2 and on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor.
  • the dielectric layer 2 in Figures 8a and 8b may be light transmissive or opaque.
  • the dielectric layer 2 in Figures 8c and 8d is transparent.
  • the photoelectric conversion member includes: an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, and an N-type silicon layer 6 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, located at N An I-type silicon layer 5 on the silicon layer 6, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and an electrode layer 19 on the P-type silicon layer 4 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the photoelectric conversion member includes: an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, and a P-type silicon layer 4 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, located at P
  • the N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5 and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
  • a protective layer 8 which is overlaid on the glass substrate 17 and on the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the capacitor includes an electrode layer 20 on one end of the capacitor on the glass substrate 17, a dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 20 at one end of the capacitor, and a dielectric layer 2 on the dielectric layer 2. Electrode layer 1 at the other end of the capacitor.
  • the dielectric layer 2 in the capacitor can be transparent. It is also possible to be opaque, and in Figure 8h, the dielectric layer 2 in the capacitor is transparent. Also included in Fig. 8g and Fig. 8h is a protective layer 8 overlying the glass substrate 17 and the electrode layer 1 as the other end of the capacitor.
  • 8a to 8h further include: a gate electrode 9, a gate insulating layer 10, an a-Si layer 11, an N-type amorphous silicon layer 12, a source/drain electrode layer 13, a passivation layer 14, and a pixel electrode 15.
  • the top view of the display substrate and the structure shown in FIG. 5 are provided when the photoelectric conversion device is located in the entire area of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and the capacitor is located in the entire area of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate. Similarly, only the position of the color resist 16 in FIG. 5 no longer forms a color resist, but is filled with a resin material, thereby flattening the surface of the array substrate including the capacitor and/or the photoelectric conversion member, to facilitate the subsequent process flow.
  • the structure having the same structure as shown in FIG. 6 may be used, and the positive electrode of the photoelectric conversion component on the array substrate is connected to the positive electrode of the external power source through the power supply circuit, and the negative electrode of the photoelectric conversion component on the array substrate passes.
  • the power circuit is connected to the negative pole of the external power source to form a structure in which the photoelectric conversion component on the array substrate is connected in parallel with the external power source, thereby supplying power to the device including the color film substrate together with the external power source. Only the position of the color resist 16 in Fig. 6 no longer forms a color resist, but is filled with a resin material, thereby flattening the surface of the array substrate including the capacitor and/or the photoelectric conversion member, so as to facilitate the subsequent process.
  • the material of the light transmissive electrode layer may be indium tin compound (ITO), indium compound (IZO), etc.; the material of the opaque electrode layer may be molybdenum (Mo), aluminum (A1), chromium (Cr)
  • the material of the dielectric layer may be SiN 3 or other electrical storage material; the material of the N-type silicon layer may be a-Si doped with a trivalent element ion such as boron, and the material of the above-mentioned I-type silicon layer may be The doped a-Si, the P-type silicon material may be a-Si doped with pentavalent element ions such as phosphorus.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a display panel including the above-mentioned as shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 2a to FIG. 2d, FIG. 3a to FIG. 3b, FIG. 4a to FIG. 4b, FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 or FIG. 8a to FIG.
  • a display substrate provided by an embodiment of the invention is shown.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a display substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:
  • a photoelectric conversion member is formed in a partial region of the color exclusion region of the color filter substrate, and a capacitor is formed in a part or all of the region outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate; when the display substrate is an array substrate At this time, a part or all of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate forms a photoelectric conversion element, and a capacitance is formed in part or all of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate.
  • a process of depositing one layer or etching one layer may be employed, or a process of depositing multiple layers, etching once, and etching one layer at a time may be employed.
  • the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a silicon material doped with an N-type ion on the capacitor to form an N-type silicon layer; An N-type ion-doped silicon material is etched away from the N-type silicon layer at a position corresponding to a window in the capacitor, and an undoped silicon material is deposited on the etched N-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer.
  • the above “window” is an area of a layer structure having no corresponding capacitance, and is used to form other structures such as a pixel unit or the like.
  • a photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate comprising: depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the capacitor to form a P-type silicon layer; and a position in the P-type silicon layer corresponding to the window in the capacitor a silicon material doped with a P-type ion is etched away, and an undoped silicon material is deposited on the etched P-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer; and the I-type silicon layer is in the window Corresponding positions of the undoped silicon material are etched away, and a silicon material doped with N-type ions is deposited on the etched I-type silicon layer to form an N-type silicon layer; the N-type silicon layer is The N-type ion-doped silicon material at a position corresponding to the window is etched away, and a first electrode material is deposited on the etched N-type silicon layer to form an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
  • the first method first forms an N-type silicon layer, and then forms a P-type silicon layer; the second method first forms a P-type silicon layer, and then forms an N-type silicon layer. Both of these methods use a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer.
  • the display substrate can only be a color film substrate.
  • the position of the window in the capacitor is reserved for the color resistance, and the electrode layer formed by the first electrode material transmits light.
  • the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
  • the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a second electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, and forming the photoelectric material Converting an electrode layer of one electrode of the member, and etching a window in the electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member until the second electrode material in the window is etched away; as a photoelectric conversion member after etching Depositing a silicon material doped with ytterbium ions on the electrode layer of one electrode to form a ⁇ -type silicon layer; etching a window in the ⁇ -type silicon layer until the silicon-doped silicon material in the window is Etching away, and depositing an undoped silicon material on the ⁇ -type silicon layer after etching to form an I-type silicon layer; an undoped silicon material in a position corresponding to the window in the I-type silicon layer Etching off, and
  • forming the photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate includes: depositing a second electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, forming an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and serving as a photoelectric conversion member a window is etched in the electrode layer of one electrode until the second electrode material in the window is etched away; a silicon material doped with ytterbium ions is deposited on the electrode layer of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member after etching Forming a germanium-type silicon layer; etching a window in the germanium-type silicon layer until the germanium-doped silicon material in the window is etched away, and depositing on the germanium-type silicon layer after etching a doped silicon material, forming an I-type silicon layer; etching an undoped silicon material in a position corresponding to the window in the I-type silicon layer, and depositing an impurity on the I-type silicon layer after etching a silicon material of a
  • the first method first forms a germanium type silicon layer, and then forms a germanium type silicon layer; the second method first forms a germanium type silicon layer, and then forms a germanium type silicon layer. Both of these methods use a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer.
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; if it is not necessary to form a capacitance on the photoelectric conversion member, the electrode layer and the third electrode formed by the second electrode material
  • One of the electrode layers formed by the material is opaque, that is, if the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material is transparent Light, the electrode layer formed by the third electrode material is opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the external light source, and if the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material is opaque, The electrode layer formed by the third electrode material transmits light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight; if a capacitance needs to be formed on the photoelectric conversion member, the second electrode material is formed
  • the electrode layer is transparent, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light from the external light source.
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer, and is used for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process, and the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material is transparent, third
  • the electrode layer formed of the electrode material may or may not transmit light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
  • the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a silicon material doped with an N-type ion on the capacitor to form an N-type silicon layer; Depositing an undoped silicon material on the N-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer; depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the I-type silicon layer to form a P-type silicon layer; depositing a P-type silicon layer on the P-type silicon layer a four-electrode material, an electrode layer forming one electrode as a photoelectric conversion member; a window etched in an electrode layer as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and a silicon material doped with an N-type ion at a position corresponding to the window
  • the undoped silicon material, the silicon material doped with the P-type ions, and the fourth electrode material are etched away.
  • a photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate comprising: depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the capacitor to form a P-type silicon layer; depositing an undoped silicon material on the P-type silicon layer to form a type I silicon layer; depositing a silicon material doped with an N-type ion on the I-type silicon layer to form an N-type silicon layer; depositing a fourth electrode material on the N-type silicon layer to form an electrode as a photoelectric conversion member An electrode layer; a window etched in an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, a silicon material doped with an N-type ion, an undoped silicon material, and a P-type ion to be doped at a position corresponding to the window The silicon material and the fourth electrode material are etched away.
  • the first method first forms an N-type silicon layer, and then forms a P-type silicon layer; the second method first forms a P-type silicon layer, and then forms an N-type silicon layer. Both of these methods use a process of depositing multiple layers, etching once, and etching multiple layers at once.
  • the display substrate can only be a color film substrate, and the position of the window in the capacitor is reserved for color resistance, and the electrode layer formed by the fourth electrode material is transparent, in which case The photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
  • the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a fifth electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, and forming An electrode layer of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member; a silicon material doped with N ions is deposited on the electrode layer as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member to form an N-type silicon layer; and an undoped silicon material is deposited on the N-type silicon layer Forming a type I silicon layer; depositing a silicon material doped with a p-type ion on the type I silicon layer to form a p-type silicon layer; depositing a sixth electrode material on the p-type silicon layer to form another electrode as a photoelectric conversion member Electrode layer; a window is etched in the electrode layer as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and the sixth electrode material at the position corresponding to the window, the silicon material doped with the P-type
  • forming the photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate comprising: depositing a fifth electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, forming an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member; and acting as a photoelectric conversion member
  • a silicon material doped with P ions is deposited on the electrode layer of one electrode to form a P-type silicon layer; an undoped silicon material is deposited on the P-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer; and deposition is deposited on the I-type silicon layer.
  • a silicon material of an N-type ion forming an N-type silicon layer; depositing a sixth electrode material on the N-type silicon layer to form an electrode layer as another electrode of the photoelectric conversion member; and an electrode layer as another electrode of the photoelectric conversion member
  • the window is etched, and the sixth electrode material corresponding to the position of the window, the silicon material doped with P-type ions, the undoped silicon material, the silicon material doped with the N-type ions, and the fifth electrode material are engraved Etched.
  • the first method first forms an N-type silicon layer, and then forms a P-type silicon layer; the second method first forms a P-type silicon layer, and then forms an N-type silicon layer. Both of these methods are etched once after the deposition process is completed.
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; when it is not necessary to form a capacitance on the photoelectric conversion member, the electrode layer and the sixth electrode material formed by the fifth electrode material
  • One of the formed electrode layers is opaque, that is, if the electrode layer formed by the fifth electrode material transmits light, the electrode layer formed by the sixth electrode material is opaque, in this case, the photoelectric layer located in the display panel
  • the conversion member absorbs light in the external light source; if the electrode layer formed by the fifth electrode material is opaque, the electrode layer formed by the sixth electrode material transmits light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the backlight Light in the source; when it is required to form a capacitance on the photoelectric conversion member, the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material transmits light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the outside The light in the boundary light source.
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer, and is used for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process, and the electrode layer formed by the fifth electrode material is transparent, sixth
  • the electrode layer formed of the electrode material may or may not transmit light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
  • a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer may be used, or a process of depositing multiple layers, etching once, and etching one layer at a time may be employed.
  • the capacitor may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a storage material on the photoelectric conversion member to form a dielectric layer, if the dielectric layer is transparent Light, a seventh electrode material is deposited on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; and a seventh electrode material in a position corresponding to a window in the photoelectric conversion member in the electrode layer at one end of the capacitor is etched If the dielectric layer is opaque, the storage material in the dielectric layer at a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion member is etched away, and then, on the dielectric layer after etching An eighth electrode material is deposited to form an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; and an eighth electrode material in a position corresponding to a window in the photoelectric conversion member in the electrode layer at one end of the capacitor is etched away.
  • the electrode layer when the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light, the electrode layer may be deposited directly on the dielectric layer, or the window may be etched in a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion member in the dielectric layer; When the dielectric layer in the capacitor is opaque, it is necessary to etch the window at a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion member in the dielectric layer.
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; when the common electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, the electrode layer formed by the seventh electrode material and the eighth The electrode layer formed by the electrode material may be transparent or opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the external light source; when the common electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, At least one of the electrode layer formed by the seventh electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the eighth electrode material is opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the external light source; when the display substrate is In the case of the array substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the seventh electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the eighth electrode material It may or may not transmit light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
  • Forming a capacitance on the display substrate comprising: depositing a ninth electrode material in a region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, forming an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; etching a window on the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor, up to the window The ninth electrode material is etched away; a storage material is deposited on the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor after etching to form a dielectric layer; and if the dielectric layer is transparent, a deposition layer is deposited on the dielectric layer a ten-electrode material, and etching the tenth electrode material at a position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer at the other end of the capacitor; if the dielectric layer is opaque, storing the position corresponding to the window in the dielectric layer The electrical material is etched away; an eleventh electrode material is deposited on the dielectric layer after etching, and
  • the electrode layer When the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light, the electrode layer may be directly deposited on the dielectric layer, or the storage material at a position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer formed by the ninth electrode material in the dielectric layer may be etched away. And depositing a tenth electrode material on the dielectric layer after etching; when the dielectric layer in the capacitor is opaque, the window in the electrode layer corresponding to the ninth electrode material must be corresponding to the window in the dielectric layer The storage material of the position is etched away, and then the eleventh electrode material is deposited on the dielectric layer after the etching.
  • the position of the window is reserved for color resistance; at least one of the electrode layer formed by the ninth electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the tenth electrode material is opaque; when the display substrate is When the array substrate is used, the position of the window is reserved for the protective layer, and the pixel electrode is formed on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the ninth electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the tenth electrode material can transmit light, and opaque.
  • the above two methods are a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer.
  • the capacitor may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a storage material on the photoelectric conversion member to form a dielectric layer; in the dielectric layer A twelfth electrode material is deposited thereon to form an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; a window is etched in the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor until the twelfth electrode material and the storage material corresponding to the position of the window are etched away.
  • the dielectric layer can be either transparent or opaque. However, when the dielectric layer is transparent, it is not necessary to etch the window in the dielectric layer. In this case, it is equivalent to a process of depositing a layer and etching a layer.
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance;
  • the electrode layer formed by the twelfth electrode material can be transparent Light, or opaque, in this case, the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the outside Light in the boundary light source;
  • the electrode layer formed by the twelfth electrode material is opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the external light source
  • the display substrate is an array substrate
  • the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process;
  • the electrode layer formed by the twelfth electrode material may be The light transmission may also be opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
  • the capacitor may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a thirteenth electrode material in a region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, forming a capacitance as a capacitor An electrode layer at one end; depositing a storage material on the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor to form a dielectric layer; depositing a fourteenth electrode material on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer as the other end of the capacitor; The window is etched in the electrode layer at the other end until the fourteenth electrode material, the storage material, and the thirteenth electrode material corresponding to the position of the window are etched away.
  • the electrode layer can be directly deposited on the dielectric layer without etching the storage material in the dielectric layer corresponding to the window. In this case, it is equivalent to A process of depositing a layer and etching a layer.
  • the position of the window is reserved for color resistance; at least one of the electrode layer formed by the thirteenth electrode material and the electrode layer formed of the fourteenth electrode material is opaque;
  • the substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window is reserved for the protective layer, and the pixel electrode is formed on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the thirteenth electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the fourteenth electrode material may be Light transmission, can be opaque.
  • the display substrate can be divided into a region where a photoelectric conversion member needs to be formed, a region where a capacitance needs to be formed, a region where a photoelectric conversion member and a capacitor are required to be formed, and then, a photoelectric conversion member is formed in each of the three regions, Stacking of capacitors, photoelectric converters and capacitors.
  • a capacitor is formed on a region of the display substrate where capacitance is required, and then a photoelectric conversion member is formed in the region where the photoelectric conversion member is to be formed in accordance with the above method.
  • a light-transmitting electrode layer such as ruthenium, iridium, etc.
  • it may be deposited by a magnetron sputtering method, and when etching the light-transmitting electrode layer, it may be engraved by a wet etching process. Eclipse; when depositing materials for forming an opaque electrode layer, such as Mo, Al, Cr, etc. It can be deposited by magnetron sputtering. When etching the opaque electrode layer, it can be etched by wet etching.
  • a storage material for forming a dielectric layer such as SiN 3 , it can be used.
  • Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) deposition method when etching the dielectric layer, etching can be performed by a dry etching process; deposition of a PN junction for forming a photoelectric conversion member When the silicon material is used, it can be deposited by PECVD. When etching the layers in the PN junction, it can be etched by a dry etching process. When depositing the storage material for forming the dielectric layer, it can also be used for spinning.
  • the coating method forms an organic material and is etched by a process such as exposure or dry etching.
  • a color resistance can be formed in the window in the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member.
  • a resin may be coated on the substrate to form a flat surface, and then a thin film transistor array is formed on the flat surface.

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Abstract

A display substrate, a display panel comprising the display substrate, and a method for fabricating the display substrate. The display substrate comprises: a photovoltaic conversion component (21) and a capacitor (21) located on the display substrate. An end (3) of the capacitor (21) is connected to an electrode (5) of the photovoltaic conversion component (21), and the other end (1) of the capacitor (21) is connected to the other electrode (7) of the photovoltaic conversion component (21); and the photovoltaic conversion component (21) is used for converting energy of light absorbed by the photovoltaic conversion component (21) into electric energy, and the capacitor (21) is used for storing the electric energy converted by the photovoltaic conversion component (21), thereby improving the endurance capability of a device.

Description

显示基板、 显示面板和制造显示基板的方法 技术领域  Display substrate, display panel, and method of manufacturing display substrate
本发明涉及一种显示基板、 显示面板和制造显示基板的方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a display substrate, a display panel, and a method of manufacturing a display substrate. Background technique
目前, 高性能的移动终端越来越多。 高性能的移动终端的耗电量也相对 增大。 而且, 高性能的移动终端中大量采用触控屏幕, 这也大大增加了移动 终端的耗电量。现在通常采用的办法是降低显示面板自身的功耗水平, 比如, 采用有机树脂材料等新的低功耗材料, 或者采用更高性能的薄膜晶体管来降 低显示面板的功耗。 但是, 器件结构本身造成的功耗降低存在极限, 导致手 机等设备续航能力无法大幅提高, 同时不能随时补充电力, 以及光电转换件 充满电后设备内没有存储多余电能的功能。  Currently, there are more and more high-performance mobile terminals. The power consumption of high-performance mobile terminals is also relatively increased. Moreover, a large number of high-performance mobile terminals use touch screens, which greatly increases the power consumption of mobile terminals. The current approach is to reduce the power consumption of the display panel itself, such as using new low-power materials such as organic resin materials, or using higher performance thin film transistors to reduce the power consumption of the display panel. However, there is a limit to the power consumption reduction caused by the device structure itself, which causes the battery life of the mobile phone and the like to be greatly improved, and the power cannot be replenished at any time, and the function of storing excess power in the device after the photoelectric conversion component is fully charged.
综上所述, 现有技术中在采用低功耗材料或者高性能的薄膜晶体管等来 降低显示面板的功耗时, 不能充分满足提高设备续航能力的要求。 发明内容  In summary, in the prior art, when low-power materials or high-performance thin film transistors are used to reduce the power consumption of the display panel, the requirements for improving the endurance of the device cannot be sufficiently satisfied. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供的一种显示基板, 包括: 位于所述显示基板上的光电 转换件和位于所述显示基板上的电容, 所述电容的一端与所述光电转换件的 一个电极相连, 所述电容的另一端与所述光电转换件的另一个电极连接, 所 述光电转换件用于将所述光电转换件吸收的光线的能量转换为电能, 所述电 容用于存储所述光电转换件转换的电能。  A display substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention includes: a photoelectric conversion component on the display substrate and a capacitor on the display substrate, one end of the capacitor is connected to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion component, The other end of the capacitor is connected to another electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and the photoelectric conversion member is configured to convert energy of light absorbed by the photoelectric conversion member into electrical energy, and the capacitor is used to store the photoelectric conversion member Converted electrical energy.
本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板,包括本发明实施例提供的显示基板。 本发明实施例还提供一种制造本发明实施例提供的显示基板的方法, 包 括: 在显示基板上形成所述光电转换件和所述电容; 将所述电容的一端与所 述光电转换件的一个电极相连, 并将所述电容的另一端与所述光电转换件的 另一个电极相连。 附图说明 图 la-图 Id是本发明实施例提供的显示基板为彩膜基板时, 在彩膜基板 上光电转换件位于电容之上的区域中彩膜基板的结构的剖视图; A display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention includes the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention. The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for manufacturing a display substrate provided by an embodiment of the invention, comprising: forming the photoelectric conversion component and the capacitor on a display substrate; and one end of the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component One electrode is connected, and the other end of the capacitor is connected to the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member. DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a color filter substrate in a region where a photoelectric conversion device is located above a capacitor on a color filter substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2a-图 2d是本发明实施例提供的显示基板为彩膜基板时, 在彩膜基板 上电容位于光电转换件之上的区域中彩膜基板的结构的剖视图;  2a-2d are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a color filter substrate in a region where a capacitor is disposed on a color filter substrate in a region above the photoelectric conversion device when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3a和图 3b是本发明实施例提供的显示基板为彩膜基板时, 在彩膜基 板上仅存在光电转换件的区域中彩膜基板的结构的剖视图;  3a and 3b are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a color filter substrate in a region where only a photoelectric conversion member exists on a color film substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4a和图 4b是本发明实施例提供的显示基板为彩膜基板时, 在彩膜基 板上仅存在电容的区域中彩膜基板的结构的剖视图;  4a and FIG. 4b are cross-sectional views showing the structure of a color filter substrate in a region where only a capacitor exists on a color filter substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的显示基板为彩膜基板时, 彩膜基板的结构的 俯视图;  5 is a plan view showing a structure of a color filter substrate when the display substrate is a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的显示基板为彩膜基板时, 彩膜基板上的光电 转换件与外接电源连接的示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram showing a connection between a photoelectric conversion component on a color filter substrate and an external power supply when the display substrate is a color film substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为在本发明实施例提供的阵列基板上形成数据线、栅极线和 TFT之 后, 阵列基板的结构的俯视图;  7 is a plan view showing the structure of an array substrate after forming data lines, gate lines, and TFTs on the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图 8a-图 8h为本发明实施例提供的显示基板为阵列基板时,包含数据线、 栅极线和 TFT的阵列基板的结构的剖视图;  8a-8h are cross-sectional views showing the structure of an array substrate including a data line, a gate line, and a TFT when the display substrate is an array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例提供的显示基板的制造流程图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 9 is a flow chart of manufacturing a display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
除非另作定义, 此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领 域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。 本发明专利申请说明书以及权 利要求书中使用的 "第一" 、 "第二" 以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、 数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。 同样, "一个"、 "一"、 "该" 等类似词语也不表示数量限制, 而是表示存在至少一个。 "包括" 或 者 "包含" 等类似的词语意指出现在 "包括" 或者 "包含" 前面的元件或者 物件涵盖出现在 "包括" 或者 "包含" 后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同, 并不排除其他元件或者物件。 "连接" 或者 "相连" 等类似的词语并非限定 于物理的或者机械的连接, 而是可以包括电性的连接, 不管是直接的还是间 接的。 "上" 、 "下" 、 "左" 、 "右" 等仅用于表示相对位置关系, 当被 描述对象的绝对位置改变后, 则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。 本发明实施例提供的显示基板、 显示面板和制造显示基板的方法, 通过 在基板上形成电容和能将吸收到的光能转化为电能的光电转换件, 从而为采 用该显示基板的显示面板和 /或设有该显示面板的设备供电,降低了采用该显 示基板的显示面板和 /或采用该显示面板的设备的功耗。 Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall be of ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains. The words "first", "second" and similar terms used in the specification and claims of the invention are not intended to indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the words "a", "an", "the" and the like do not denote a quantity limitation, but mean that there is at least one. The words "including" or "comprising", etc., are intended to mean that the elements or objects preceding "including" or "comprising" are intended to encompass the elements or Component or object. "Connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Upper", "Bottom", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. The display substrate, the display panel, and the method for manufacturing the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by forming a capacitor on the substrate and a photoelectric conversion member capable of converting the absorbed light energy into electrical energy, thereby being a display panel using the display substrate and / or powering the device provided with the display panel, reducing the power consumption of the display panel using the display substrate and/or the device using the display panel.
下面结合说明书附图, 对本发明实施例提供的一种显示基板、 显示面板 和制造显示基板的方法的具体实施方式进行说明。  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A specific embodiment of a display substrate, a display panel, and a method of manufacturing a display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明实施例提供的一种显示基板, 包括: 位于该显示基板上的光电转 换件和位于该显示基板上的电容,电容的一端与光电转换件的一个电极相连, 电容的另一端与光电转换件的另一个电极连接; 光电转换件用于将所述光电 转换件吸收的光线的能量转换为电能, 电容用于存储所述光电转换件转换的 电能。  A display substrate provided by an embodiment of the invention includes: a photoelectric conversion component on the display substrate and a capacitor on the display substrate, one end of the capacitor is connected to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion component, and the other end of the capacitor is photoelectrically converted The other electrode of the piece is connected; the photoelectric conversion member is for converting energy of light absorbed by the photoelectric conversion member into electric energy, and the capacitor is for storing electric energy converted by the photoelectric conversion member.
为了使电容的一端与光电转换件的一个电极相连, 电容的另一端与光电 转换件的另一个电极连接, 例如可以在形成电容和光电转换件的同时, 在电 容的两端引出线来, 并在光电转换件的两极引出线来, 在显示基板的边缘处 设置两个接线点, 将电容一端的引线与光电转换件的一个电极的引线都连接 在一个接线点上, 将电容另一端的引线与光电转换件的另一个电极的引线都 连接在另一个接线点上。  In order to connect one end of the capacitor to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, the other end of the capacitor is connected to the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, for example, a capacitor can be formed at both ends of the capacitor while forming a capacitor and a photoelectric conversion member, and In the two-pole lead-out line of the photoelectric conversion member, two connection points are arranged at the edge of the display substrate, and the lead wire at one end of the capacitor and the lead wire of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member are connected to one connection point, and the lead wire at the other end of the capacitor is connected. The leads of the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member are connected to another wiring point.
该显示基板可以是彩膜基板, 光电转换件位于彩膜基板上色阻外区域, 电容位于彩膜基板上色阻外区域。 例如, 色阻可以包括红色色阻、 蓝色色阻 和绿色色阻, 即红绿蓝滤光层。 该色阻并不限于红绿蓝三色, 还可以是红绿 蓝白四色色阻等组合方案。  The display substrate may be a color film substrate, and the photoelectric conversion component is located outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate, and the capacitor is located outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate. For example, the color resist may include a red color resist, a blue color resist, and a green color resist, that is, a red, green, and blue filter layer. The color resistance is not limited to three colors of red, green and blue, and may be a combination of red, green, blue and white color resistance.
因此, 如果电容及光电转换件覆盖的区域均超过彩膜基板上色阻外区域 的一半, 则彩膜基板上的部分区域中的光电转换件和电容就会层叠, 未层叠 彩膜基板区中的一部分区域中形成有光电转换件, 另一部分未层叠的彩膜基 板区中的一部分区域中形成有电容。 较佳地, 可以在彩膜基板上色阻外区域 全部形成光电转换件, 并在彩膜基板上色阻外区域全部形成电容。  Therefore, if the area covered by the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member exceeds half of the area outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate, the photoelectric conversion member and the capacitor in a partial region on the color filter substrate are stacked, and the color film substrate region is not laminated. A photoelectric conversion member is formed in a portion of the region, and a capacitance is formed in a portion of the region of the other portion of the unstacked color filter substrate. Preferably, the photoelectric conversion member is formed in all of the outer regions of the color film substrate, and the capacitor is formed in the outer region of the color film substrate.
在彩膜基板上光电转换件位于电容之上的区域中, 彩膜基板的剖视图如 图 la所示, 其是一实施例, 如图 lb所示是另一实施例。 在电容中的介电层 为透光材质时, 彩膜基板的剖视图如图 lc所示是一实施例, 如图 Id所示是 另一实施例。 在图 la和图 lc中, 电容包括位于玻璃基板 17上的电极层 1、 位于作为 电容一端的电极层 1上的介电层 2、位于介电层 2上的共用电极层 3;光电转 换件包括共用电极层 3、位于共用电极层 3上的 P型硅层 4、位于 P型硅层 4 上的 I型硅层 5、 位于 I型硅层 5上的 N型硅层 6、 位于 N型硅层 6上的作 为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7。 In the region of the color filter substrate on which the photoelectric conversion member is located above the capacitor, a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown in FIG. 1a, which is an embodiment, and another embodiment is shown in FIG. When the dielectric layer in the capacitor is a light transmissive material, a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown as an embodiment in FIG. 1c, and another embodiment is shown in FIG. In FIGS. 1a and 1c, the capacitor includes an electrode layer 1 on the glass substrate 17, a dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor, a common electrode layer 3 on the dielectric layer 2, and a photoelectric conversion member. The common electrode layer 3, the P-type silicon layer 4 on the common electrode layer 3, the I-type silicon layer 5 on the P-type silicon layer 4, the N-type silicon layer 6 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type An electrode layer 7 on the silicon layer 6 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
在图 lb和图 Id中, 电容包括位于玻璃基板 17上的电极层 1、位于作为 电容一端的电极层 1上的介电层 2、位于介电层 2上的共用电极层 3;光电转 换件包括共用电极层 3、 位于共用电极层 3上的 N型硅层 6、 位于 N型硅层 6上的 I型硅层 5、 位于 I型硅层 5上的 P型硅层 4、 位于 P型硅层 4上的作 为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7。 N型硅层 6、 I型硅层 5和 P型硅层 4 构成光电转换件中的 PN结。  In FIGS. 1b and 1d, the capacitor includes an electrode layer 1 on the glass substrate 17, a dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor, and a common electrode layer 3 on the dielectric layer 2; The common electrode layer 3, the N-type silicon layer 6 on the common electrode layer 3, the I-type silicon layer 5 on the N-type silicon layer 6, the P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type An electrode layer 7 on the silicon layer 4 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member. The N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
图 la和图 lb的区别在于, 在图 la中 N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之上, P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之下; 而在图 lb中 P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之 上, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之下。  The difference between FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b is that, in FIG. 1a, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 1b, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5.
图 lc和图 Id的区别在于, 在图 lc中 N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之上, The difference between FIG. 1c and FIG. 1d is that the N-type silicon layer 6 is located on the I-type silicon layer 5 in FIG.
P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之下; 而在图 Id中 P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之 上, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之下。 The P-type silicon layer 4 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5; and in Figure Id, the P-type silicon layer 4 is located on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5.
在图 la、 图 lb、 图 lc和图 Id中还包括色阻 16。 在图 la和图 lb中, 色阻 16设置于例如玻璃基板 17上;在图 lc和图 Id中, 色阻 16设置于介电 层 2上, 介电层 2形成于例如玻璃基板 17上, 该介电层 2由透光材质形成。 图 la和图 lb中的介电层 2可以由透光或者非透光材质形成。  Color resists 16 are also included in Figures la, lb, lc, and Id. In FIGS. 1a and 1b, the color resist 16 is disposed on, for example, the glass substrate 17; in FIGS. 1c and 1d, the color resist 16 is disposed on the dielectric layer 2, and the dielectric layer 2 is formed on, for example, the glass substrate 17, The dielectric layer 2 is formed of a light transmissive material. The dielectric layer 2 in Figures la and lb can be formed of a light transmissive or non-transmissive material.
在图 la、 图 lb、 图 lc和图 Id所示的结构中, 共用电极层 3作为光电转 换件的另一个电极, 并且作为电容的另一端。 光电转换件中作为光电转换件 的一个电极的电极层 7透光,从而使背光源的光线照射到光电转换件中的 PN 结上; 电容中作为电容的一端的电极层 1和共用电极层 3中至少有一层不透 光,该电极层 1和共用电极层 3与相邻色阻 16呈间隔设置,从而可以用层叠 的电容和光电转换件替代彩膜基板上的黑矩阵。  In the structures shown in Figs. la, lb, lc, and Id, the common electrode layer 3 serves as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and serves as the other end of the capacitor. The electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, so that the light of the backlight is irradiated onto the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion member; the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer 3 which are one end of the capacitor in the capacitor At least one of the layers is opaque, and the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer 3 are spaced apart from the adjacent color resists 16, so that the stacked black matrix on the color filter substrate can be replaced by the laminated capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member.
在上述图 la-图 Id中, 该彩膜基板与阵列基板对合后形成液晶面板, 如 该电容与光电转换件位于液晶面板的外表面, 则光电转换件可以吸收除背光 源之外的环境光线, 如自然光, 从而将环境光转换成电能; 即, 该电容与光 电转换件位于玻璃基板 17的外侧。 另, 图 la-图 Id所示的结构中, 该彩膜 基板与阵列基板对合后形成液晶面板, 如该电容与光电转换件位于液晶面板 的内侧, 则光电转换件可以吸收背光源中的光线, 从而将其转化为电能。 In the above-mentioned FIG. 1a-Id, the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located on the outer surface of the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the environment other than the backlight. Light, such as natural light, that converts ambient light into electrical energy; that is, the capacitance and light The electric conversion member is located outside the glass substrate 17. In the structure shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1D, the color filter substrate and the array substrate are combined to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located inside the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the backlight. Light, which turns it into electricity.
在彩膜基板上电容位于光电转换件之上的区域中, 彩膜基板的剖视图如 图 2a所示是一实施例, 如图 2b所示是另一实施例。 当电容中的介电层透光 时,彩膜基板的剖视图如图 2c所示是一实施例,如图 2d所示是另一实施例。  In the region of the color filter substrate where the capacitance is located above the photoelectric conversion member, a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown in Fig. 2a as an embodiment, and another embodiment is shown in Fig. 2b. When the dielectric layer in the capacitor is transparent, a cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is shown in Figure 2c as an embodiment, as shown in Figure 2d.
在图 2a和图 2c中,光电转换件包括位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换 件的一个电极的电极层 7、 位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上的 N型硅层 6、位于 N型硅层 6上的 I型硅层 5、位于 I型硅层 5上的 P型硅层 4和位于 P型硅层 4上的共用电极层 3; 电容包括共用电极层 3、位于共用电 极层 3上的介电层 2、 位于介电层 2上的作为电容一端的电极层 1。  In FIGS. 2a and 2c, the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the N-type silicon layer 6, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the P-type silicon layer 4; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common The dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor.
在图 2b和图 2d中,光电转换件包括位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换 件的一个电极的电极层 7、位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上的 P 型硅层 4、 位于 P型硅层 4上的 I型硅层 5、 位于 I型硅层 5上的 N型硅层 6 和位于 N型硅层 6上的共用电极层 3; 电容包括共用电极层 3、 位于共用电 极层 3上的介电层 2、位于介电层 2上的作为电容一端的电极层 1。 N型硅层 6、 I型硅层 5和 P型硅层 4构成光电转换件中的 PN结。  In FIGS. 2b and 2d, the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the P-type silicon layer 4, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the N-type silicon layer 6; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common The dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor. The N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5 and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
图 2a和图 2b的区别在于, 在图 2a中 N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之下, P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之上; 而在图 2b中 P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之 下, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之上。 图 2c和图 2d的区别在于, 在图 2c中 N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之下, P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之上; 而在图 2d中 P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之下, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之上。  2a and 2b differ in that, in FIG. 2a, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 2b, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5. 2c and 2d differ in that, in FIG. 2c, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 2d, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5.
在图 2a、 图 2b、 图 2c、 图 2d中还可以包括色阻 16。在图 2a和图 2b中, 色阻 16设置于玻璃基板 17上; 在图 2c和图 2d中, 色阻 16设置于介电层 2 上。 介电层 2形成于玻璃基板 17上, 该介电层 2由透光材质形成。 图 2a和 图 2b中的介电层 2可以由透光或者非透光材质形成。  A color resist 16 may also be included in Figures 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d. In Figs. 2a and 2b, the color resist 16 is disposed on the glass substrate 17; in Figs. 2c and 2d, the color resist 16 is disposed on the dielectric layer 2. The dielectric layer 2 is formed on a glass substrate 17, which is formed of a light transmissive material. The dielectric layer 2 of Figures 2a and 2b can be formed of a light transmissive or non-transmissive material.
在图 2a、 图 2b、 图 2c和图 2d所示的结构中, 共用电极层 3为光电转换 件的另一个电极, 并且为电容的另一端。 光电转换件中作为光电转换件的一 个电极的电极层 7透光, 从而使外界光源的光线照射到光电转换件中的 PN 结上, 而电容中作为电容的一端的电极层 1和共用电极层 3中至少有一层不 透光。该电极层 1和共用电极层 3与相邻色阻 16呈间隔设置,从而可以用层 叠的电容和光电转换件替代彩膜基板上的黑矩阵。 In the structure shown in Figs. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d, the common electrode layer 3 is the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and is the other end of the capacitor. The electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, so that the light of the external light source is irradiated onto the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion member, and the electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer which are one end of the capacitor in the capacitor At least one layer in 3 Light transmission. The electrode layer 1 and the common electrode layer 3 are spaced apart from the adjacent color resists 16, so that the stacked black matrix on the color filter substrate can be replaced by the laminated capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member.
在上述图 2a-图 2d所示的结构中, 彩膜基板与阵列基板对合后形成液晶 面板, 如该电容与光电转换件位于液晶面板的内侧, 则光电转换件可以吸收 除背光源之外的环境光线, 如自然光, 从而将环境光转换成电能。 该电容与 光电转换件位于玻璃基板 17的内侧。 另, 图 2a-图 2d所示的结构中, 该彩 膜基板与阵列基板对合后形成液晶面板, 如该电容与光电转换件位于液晶面 板的外表面,则光电转换件可以吸收背光源中的光线,从而将其转化为电能。  In the structure shown in FIG. 2a to FIG. 2d, the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located inside the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the backlight. Ambient light, such as natural light, converts ambient light into electrical energy. The capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are located inside the glass substrate 17. In addition, in the structure shown in FIG. 2a - FIG. 2d, the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. If the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion component are located on the outer surface of the liquid crystal panel, the photoelectric conversion component can absorb the backlight. The light that turns it into electricity.
在彩膜基板上仅存在光电转换件的区域, 彩膜基板的剖视图可以采用如 图 3a所示的结构,其为一实施例, 而采用如图 3b所示的结构为另一实施例。 在图 3a中, 电极层 7位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换件的一个电极, N 型硅层 6位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上, I型硅层 5位于 N 型硅层 6上, P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5上, 电极层 19位于 P型硅层 4上的 作为光电转换件的另一个电极。 在图 3b中, 电极层 7位于玻璃基板 17上的 作为光电转换件的一个电极, P型硅层 4位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的 电极层 7上, I型硅层 5位于 P型硅层 4上, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5上, 电极层 19位于 N型硅层 6上的作为光电转换件的另一个电极。 N型硅层 6、 I型硅层 5和 P型硅层 4构成光电转换件中的 PN结。图 3a和图 3b中还可以 包括色阻 16, 色阻 16覆盖于玻璃基板 17上。  In the region where only the photoelectric conversion member is present on the color filter substrate, the cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate may adopt a structure as shown in Fig. 3a, which is an embodiment, and the structure shown in Fig. 3b is another embodiment. In Fig. 3a, the electrode layer 7 is located on the glass substrate 17 as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located on the electrode layer 7 as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and the I-type silicon layer 5 is located in the N-type silicon. On the layer 6, the P-type silicon layer 4 is on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the electrode layer 19 is on the P-type silicon layer 4 as the other electrode as the photoelectric conversion member. In Fig. 3b, the electrode layer 7 is located on the glass substrate 17 as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, the P-type silicon layer 4 is located on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and the I-type silicon layer 5 is located in the P-type silicon. On the layer 4, the N-type silicon layer 6 is on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the electrode layer 19 is located on the N-type silicon layer 6 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member. The N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5 and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element. A color resist 16 and a color resist 16 may be included on the glass substrate 17 in Figs. 3a and 3b.
在彩膜基板上仅存在光电转换件的区域, 即在此区域并无电容存在。 光 电转换件中作为该光电转换件的一个电极的电极层和作为该光电转换件的另 一个电极的电极层中仅有一层不透光, 由此该光电转换件可以替代彩膜基板 上的黑矩阵。 当作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7不透光, 而作为光电 转换件的另一个电极的电极层 19透光时,光电转换件可以吸收背光源中的光 线, 从而将其转化为电能。 当作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7透光, 而作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层 19不透光时,光电转换件可以吸收 外界光源中的光线, 从而将其转化为电能。 如图 3a-图 3b中, 彩膜基板与阵 列基板对合后形成液晶面板, 该电容与光电转换件位于液晶面板的内侧, 或 者该电容与光电转换件位于液晶面板的外表面。  There is only a region of the photoelectric conversion substrate on the color filter substrate, that is, no capacitance exists in this region. Only one layer of the electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member and the other electrode as the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, whereby the photoelectric conversion member can replace black on the color filter substrate matrix. When the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, and the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, the photoelectric conversion member can absorb light in the backlight to convert it into electric energy. . When the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, and the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member does not transmit light, the photoelectric conversion member can absorb light in the external light source, thereby converting it into electric energy. . As shown in FIG. 3a to FIG. 3b, the color film substrate is combined with the array substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. The capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are located inside the liquid crystal panel, or the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are located on the outer surface of the liquid crystal panel.
在彩膜基板上仅存在电容的区域中, 该电容中作为该电容的一端的电极 层和作为该电容的另一端的电极层中至少一层不透光, 该电容可以替代彩膜 基板上的黑矩阵。 In the region where only the capacitor exists on the color filter substrate, the electrode serving as one end of the capacitor At least one of the layer and the electrode layer that is the other end of the capacitor is opaque, and the capacitor can replace the black matrix on the color filter substrate.
在彩膜基板上仅存在电容的区域中,彩膜基板的剖视图为如图 4a所示的 结构; 或者, 当电容中的介电层透光时, 彩膜基板的剖视图为如图 4b所示的 结构。如图 4a和图 4b所示, 电极层 1位于玻璃基板 17上的作为电容的一端 的电极,介电层 2位于电机层 1上, 电极层 20位于介电层 2上的作为电容的 另一端的电极。 图 4a和图 4b还可以包括色阻 16, 在图 4a中, 色阻 16覆盖 于玻璃基板 17上, 在图 4b中, 色阻 16覆盖于介电层 2上。 图 4a中的介电 层 2可以透光也可以不透光。 作为电容的一端的电极层 1和作为电容的另一 端的电极层 20中的任意一个电极层不透光, 也可以这两个电极层都不透光。  In the region where only the capacitor is present on the color filter substrate, the cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is as shown in FIG. 4a; or, when the dielectric layer in the capacitor is transparent, the cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate is as shown in FIG. 4b. Structure. As shown in FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b, the electrode layer 1 is located on the glass substrate 17 as an electrode at one end of the capacitor, the dielectric layer 2 is located on the motor layer 1, and the electrode layer 20 is located on the dielectric layer 2 as the other end of the capacitor. Electrode. 4a and 4b may further include a color resist. 16, in Fig. 4a, a color resist 16 is overlaid on the glass substrate 17, and in Fig. 4b, a color resist 16 is overlaid on the dielectric layer 2. The dielectric layer 2 in Fig. 4a may or may not be transparent. The electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor and the electrode layer 20 as the other end of the capacitor are opaque, and the two electrode layers may not be permeable to light.
当光电转换件位于彩膜基板上色阻外区域, 且电容位于彩膜基板上色阻 外区域时, 本发明实施例提供的基板的俯视图可以如图 5所示, 就是将显示 基板上形成色阻的区域中的光电转换件的材料和电容的材料刻蚀掉, 露出光 电转换件和电容之下的玻璃基板, 并在玻璃基板上形成色阻的区域中形成色 阻。 图 5中包括电容和 /或光电转换件 21、 色阻 16。 刻蚀之后的彩膜基板上 光电转换件和电容可以替代黑矩阵, 并且在使用该显示基板制作的显示面板 中, 显示基板上的光电转换件还可以吸收像素两侧散射的光线。  The top view of the substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be as shown in FIG. 5, that is, the color is formed on the display substrate, when the photoelectric conversion component is located outside the color-blocking area of the color filter substrate, and the capacitor is located outside the color-blocking area of the color filter substrate. The material of the photoelectric conversion member and the material of the capacitor in the resisting region are etched away to expose the glass substrate under the photoelectric conversion member and the capacitor, and a color resist is formed in a region where the color resist is formed on the glass substrate. The capacitor and/or photoelectric conversion member 21 and the color resistance 16 are included in FIG. The photoelectric conversion member and the capacitor on the color filter substrate after etching can replace the black matrix, and in the display panel fabricated using the display substrate, the photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate can also absorb light scattered on both sides of the pixel.
如图 6所示结构,彩膜基板上的光电转换件的正极通过电源电路 23连接 到外接电源 24的正极, 彩膜基板上的光电转换件的负极通过电源电路 23连 接到外接电源 24的负极,形成彩膜基板上的光电转换件与外接电源并联的结 构, 从而与外接电源一起为包含该彩膜基板的设备供电。 图 6中还包括光电 转换件和 /或电容 21、 色阻 16。  As shown in FIG. 6, the anode of the photoelectric conversion member on the color filter substrate is connected to the anode of the external power source 24 through the power source circuit 23, and the cathode of the photoelectric conversion member on the color filter substrate is connected to the cathode of the external power source 24 through the power source circuit 23. Forming a structure in which the photoelectric conversion member on the color filter substrate is connected in parallel with the external power source, thereby supplying power to the device including the color filter substrate together with the external power source. Also included in Fig. 6 are photoelectric conversion elements and/or capacitors 21 and color resistors 16.
该显示基板可以为阵列基板, 光电转换件位于阵列基板上像素电极层外 区域, 电容位于阵列基板上像素电极层外区域。  The display substrate may be an array substrate, and the photoelectric conversion component is located outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and the capacitor is located outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate.
因此, 当电容覆盖的区域超过阵列基板上像素电极层外区域的一半, 且 光电转换件覆盖的区域也超过阵列基板上像素电极层外区域的一半, 那么阵 列基板上的部分区域中的光电转换件和电容就会层叠, 而阵列基板中的一部 分区域中仅存在光电转换件, 一部分区域中仅存在电容。 较佳地, 可以在阵 列基板上像素电极层外区域全部形成光电转换件, 并在阵列基板上像素电极 层外区域全部形成电容。 由于阵列基板上的光电转换件位于栅极线和数据线下, 而栅极线和数据 线通常是不透光的,因此阵列基板上的光电转换件只能吸收背光源中的光线。 Therefore, when the area covered by the capacitor exceeds half of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and the area covered by the photoelectric conversion member also exceeds half of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, photoelectric conversion in a partial area on the array substrate The components and capacitors are stacked, and only a portion of the array substrate has a photoelectric conversion member, and only a portion of the region has a capacitance. Preferably, all of the photoelectric conversion members may be formed on the outer surface of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and a capacitor is formed on all of the outer regions of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate. Since the photoelectric conversion elements on the array substrate are located under the gate lines and the data lines, and the gate lines and the data lines are generally opaque, the photoelectric conversion elements on the array substrate can only absorb light in the backlight.
因此, 在阵列基板上电容和光电转换件层叠的区域, 电容要位于光电转 换件之上, 因此阵列基板的剖视图与图 2a、 图 2b所示的结构类似, 而在电 容中的介电层透光时, 与图 2c或图 2d所示的结构类似, 即将图 2a、 图 2b、 图 2c和图 2d中的色阻 16替换为保护层。该保护层的材料可以为树脂。相同 之处在此不再赘述。 但此时, 光电转换件中作为光电转换件的一个电极的电 极层 7透光, 从而使背光源的光线照射到光电转换件中的 PN结上, 而电容 中作为电容的一端的电极层 1可以透光也可以不透光; 共用电极层 3可以透 光也可以不透光。  Therefore, in the region where the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are stacked on the array substrate, the capacitance is located above the photoelectric conversion member, so that the cross-sectional view of the array substrate is similar to that shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b, and the dielectric layer in the capacitor is transparent. In the case of light, similar to the structure shown in Fig. 2c or Fig. 2d, the color resists 16 in Figs. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are replaced with protective layers. The material of the protective layer may be a resin. The same points will not be described here. However, at this time, the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, so that the light of the backlight is irradiated onto the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion member, and the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor in the capacitor It may or may not be transparent; the common electrode layer 3 may be transparent or opaque.
在阵列基板上仅存在光电转换件的区域中, 阵列基板的剖视图可以采用 图 3a或者图 3b所示的结构,而只需要将图 3a和图 3b中的色阻 16替换为保 护层, 该保护层的材料为树脂, 相同之处在此不再赘述。 但此时, 紧贴玻璃 基板 17的作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7透光,从而使光电转换件可 以吸收背光源中的光线;而作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层 19可以透 光也可以不透光。  In the region where only the photoelectric conversion member is present on the array substrate, the cross-sectional view of the array substrate may adopt the structure shown in FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b, and only the color resistor 16 in FIGS. 3a and 3b needs to be replaced with a protective layer. The material of the layer is a resin, and the same portions will not be described herein. At this time, however, the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member which is in close contact with the glass substrate 17 transmits light, so that the photoelectric conversion member can absorb light in the backlight; and the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member It can be light or opaque.
在阵列基板上仅存在电容的区域中, 阵列基板可以采用图 4a所示的结 构, 在电容中的介电层透光时, 阵列基板可以如图 4b所示的结构, 将图 4a 和图 4b中的色阻 16替换为保护层, 该保护层的材料为树脂, 相同之处在此 不再赘述。 但此时, 作为电容的一端的电极层 1可以透光也可以不透光; 作 为电容的另一端的电极层 20可以透光也可以不透光。  In the region where only the capacitor exists on the array substrate, the array substrate can adopt the structure shown in FIG. 4a. When the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light, the array substrate can have the structure shown in FIG. 4b, and FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b. The color resist 16 in the middle is replaced by a protective layer, and the material of the protective layer is a resin, and the same portions will not be described herein. However, at this time, the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor may be transparent or opaque; and the electrode layer 20 as the other end of the capacitor may be transparent or opaque.
图 7为在本发明实施例提供的阵列基板上形成的数据线、 栅极线、 薄膜 晶体管 ( TFT, Thin Film Transistor )和像素电极的俯视图。 图 7的阵列基板 中包括数据线 13、 栅极线 9和像素电极 15, 在沿着图 7中 A-A剖视线处将 阵列基板剖开之后, 阵列基板的剖视图可以为图 8a-图 8h中任意一个。  7 is a top plan view of a data line, a gate line, a thin film transistor (TFT), and a pixel electrode formed on the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The array substrate of FIG. 7 includes a data line 13, a gate line 9, and a pixel electrode 15. After the array substrate is cut along the AA cross-sectional line in FIG. 7, the cross-sectional view of the array substrate may be any of FIGS. 8a-8h. One.
在图 8a和图 8c中,光电转换件包括位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换 件的一个电极的电极层 7、 位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上的 N型硅层 6、位于 N型硅层 6上的 I型硅层 5、位于 I型硅层 5上的 P型硅层 4和位于 P型硅层 4上的共用电极层 3; 电容包括共用电极层 3、位于共用电 极层 3上的介电层 2、 位于介电层 2上的作为电容一端的电极层 1。 在图 8b和图 8d中,光电转换件包括位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换 件的一个电极的电极层 7、位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上的 P 型硅层 4、 位于 P型硅层 4上的 I型硅层 5、 位于 I型硅层 5上的 N型硅层 6 和位于 N型硅层 6上的共用电极层 3; 电容包括共用电极层 3、 位于共用电 极层 3上的介电层 2、位于介电层 2上的作为电容一端的电极层 1。 N型硅层 6、 I型硅层 5和 P型硅层 4构成光电转换件中的 PN结。 In FIGS. 8a and 8c, the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the N-type silicon layer 6, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the P-type silicon layer 4; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common The dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor. In FIGS. 8b and 8d, the photoelectric conversion member includes an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, An I-type silicon layer 5 on the P-type silicon layer 4, an N-type silicon layer 6 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and a common electrode layer 3 on the N-type silicon layer 6; the capacitor includes the common electrode layer 3, and is located in the common The dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 3 is an electrode layer 1 on the dielectric layer 2 as one end of the capacitor. The N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
图 8a和图 8b的区别在于, 在图 8a中 N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之下, P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之上; 而在图 8b中 P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之 下, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之上。 图 8c和图 8d的区别在于, 在图 8c中 N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之下, P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之上; 而在图 8d中 P型硅层 4位于 I型硅层 5之下, N型硅层 6位于 I型硅层 5之上。  8a and 8b differ in that, in FIG. 8a, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in FIG. 8b, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5. 8c and 8d differ in that, in Fig. 8c, the N-type silicon layer 6 is located under the I-type silicon layer 5, and the P-type silicon layer 4 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5; and in Figure 8d, the P-type silicon layer is 4 is located below the I-type silicon layer 5, and the N-type silicon layer 6 is located above the I-type silicon layer 5.
在图 8a、 图 8b、 图 8c、 图 8d中还包括保护层 8, 在图 8a和图 8b中, 保护层 8覆盖于玻璃基板 17上和作为电容一端的电极层 1上; 在图 8c和图 8d中, 保护层 8覆盖于介电层 2上和作为电容一端的电极层 1上。 图 8a和 图 8b中的介电层 2可以透光, 也可以不透光。 图 8c和图 8d中的介电层 2 透光。  8a, 8b, 8c, 8d further includes a protective layer 8, in which the protective layer 8 is overlaid on the glass substrate 17 and on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor; In Fig. 8d, a protective layer 8 is overlaid on the dielectric layer 2 and on the electrode layer 1 as one end of the capacitor. The dielectric layer 2 in Figures 8a and 8b may be light transmissive or opaque. The dielectric layer 2 in Figures 8c and 8d is transparent.
在图 8e中, 光电转换件包括: 位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换件的 一个电极的电极层 7、 位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上的 N型 硅层 6、 位于 N型硅层 6上的 I型硅层 5、 位于 I型硅层 5上的 P型硅层 4、 位于 P型硅层 4上的作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层 19。  In Fig. 8e, the photoelectric conversion member includes: an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, and an N-type silicon layer 6 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, located at N An I-type silicon layer 5 on the silicon layer 6, a P-type silicon layer 4 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and an electrode layer 19 on the P-type silicon layer 4 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
在图 8f 中, 光电转换件包括: 位于玻璃基板 17上的作为光电转换件的 一个电极的电极层 7、 位于作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层 7上的 P型 硅层 4、 位于 P型硅层 4上的 I型硅层 5、 位于 I型硅层 5上的 N型硅层 6、 位于 N型硅层 6上的作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层 19。 N型硅层 6、 I型硅层 5和 P型硅层 4构成光电转换件中的 PN结。  In Fig. 8f, the photoelectric conversion member includes: an electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member on the glass substrate 17, and a P-type silicon layer 4 on the electrode layer 7 as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, located at P The I-type silicon layer 5 on the silicon layer 4, the N-type silicon layer 6 on the I-type silicon layer 5, and the electrode layer 19 on the N-type silicon layer 6 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member. The N-type silicon layer 6, the I-type silicon layer 5 and the P-type silicon layer 4 constitute a PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element.
图 8e和图 8f中还包括保护层 8, 保护层 8覆盖于玻璃基板 17上和作为 光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层 19上。  Also included in Fig. 8e and Fig. 8f is a protective layer 8, which is overlaid on the glass substrate 17 and on the electrode layer 19 as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
在图 8g和图 8h中, 电容包括:位于玻璃基板 17上的作为电容的一端的 电极层 20、 位于作为电容的一端的电极层 20上的介电层 2、 位于介电层 2 上的作为电容的另一端的电极层 1。在图 8g中,电容中的介电层 2可以透光, 也可以不透光, 而在图 8h中, 电容中的介电层 2透光。 图 8g和图 8h中还包 括保护层 8, 保护层 8覆盖于玻璃基板 17上和作为电容的另一端的电极层 1 上。 In FIGS. 8g and 8h, the capacitor includes an electrode layer 20 on one end of the capacitor on the glass substrate 17, a dielectric layer 2 on the electrode layer 20 at one end of the capacitor, and a dielectric layer 2 on the dielectric layer 2. Electrode layer 1 at the other end of the capacitor. In Figure 8g, the dielectric layer 2 in the capacitor can be transparent. It is also possible to be opaque, and in Figure 8h, the dielectric layer 2 in the capacitor is transparent. Also included in Fig. 8g and Fig. 8h is a protective layer 8 overlying the glass substrate 17 and the electrode layer 1 as the other end of the capacitor.
图 8a-图 8h中还包括: 栅极 9、 栅绝缘层 10、 a-Si层 11、 N型非晶硅层 12、 源漏电极层 13、 钝化层 14和像素电极 15。  8a to 8h further include: a gate electrode 9, a gate insulating layer 10, an a-Si layer 11, an N-type amorphous silicon layer 12, a source/drain electrode layer 13, a passivation layer 14, and a pixel electrode 15.
当光电转换件位于阵列基板上像素电极层外区域全部区域中, 且电容位 于阵列基板上像素电极层外区域全部区域中时, 本发明实施例提供的显示基 板的俯视图与图 5所示的结构相同,只是图 5中的色阻 16的位置不再形成色 阻, 而要填充树脂材料, 从而使包含电容和 /或光电转换件的阵列基板的表面 平整, 以便于进行后续工艺流程。  The top view of the display substrate and the structure shown in FIG. 5 are provided when the photoelectric conversion device is located in the entire area of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate, and the capacitor is located in the entire area of the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate. Similarly, only the position of the color resist 16 in FIG. 5 no longer forms a color resist, but is filled with a resin material, thereby flattening the surface of the array substrate including the capacitor and/or the photoelectric conversion member, to facilitate the subsequent process flow.
在实际应用的一个示例中, 也可以采用图 6所示结构相同的结构, 将阵 列基板上的光电转换件的正极通过电源电路连接到外接电源的正极, 阵列基 板上的光电转换件的负极通过电源电路连接到外接电源的负极, 形成阵列基 板上的光电转换件与外接电源并联的结构, 从而与外接电源一起为包含该彩 膜基板的设备供电。只是图 6中的色阻 16的位置不再形成色阻,而要填充树 脂材料, 从而使包含电容和 /或光电转换件的阵列基板的表面平整, 以便于进 行后续工艺流程。  In an example of the practical application, the structure having the same structure as shown in FIG. 6 may be used, and the positive electrode of the photoelectric conversion component on the array substrate is connected to the positive electrode of the external power source through the power supply circuit, and the negative electrode of the photoelectric conversion component on the array substrate passes. The power circuit is connected to the negative pole of the external power source to form a structure in which the photoelectric conversion component on the array substrate is connected in parallel with the external power source, thereby supplying power to the device including the color film substrate together with the external power source. Only the position of the color resist 16 in Fig. 6 no longer forms a color resist, but is filled with a resin material, thereby flattening the surface of the array substrate including the capacitor and/or the photoelectric conversion member, so as to facilitate the subsequent process.
上述透光的电极层的材料可以为铟锡化合物(ITO )、铟辞化合物(IZO ) 等; 上述不透光的电极层的材料可以为钼 (Mo ) 、 铝(A1 ) 、 铬(Cr )等; 上述介电层的材料可以为 SiN3或其它储电材料; 上述 N型硅层的材料可以 为掺入硼等三价元素离子的 a-Si, 上述 I型硅层的材料可以为未掺杂的 a-Si, 上述 P型硅材料可以为掺入磷等五价元素离子的 a-Si。 The material of the light transmissive electrode layer may be indium tin compound (ITO), indium compound (IZO), etc.; the material of the opaque electrode layer may be molybdenum (Mo), aluminum (A1), chromium (Cr) The material of the dielectric layer may be SiN 3 or other electrical storage material; the material of the N-type silicon layer may be a-Si doped with a trivalent element ion such as boron, and the material of the above-mentioned I-type silicon layer may be The doped a-Si, the P-type silicon material may be a-Si doped with pentavalent element ions such as phosphorus.
本发明实施例还提供一种显示面板, 包括上述如图 la-图 ld、 图 2a-图 2d、 图 3a-图 3b、 图 4a-图 4b、 图 5-图 7或图 8a-图 8h所示发明实施例提供 的显示基板。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a display panel including the above-mentioned as shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 2a to FIG. 2d, FIG. 3a to FIG. 3b, FIG. 4a to FIG. 4b, FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 or FIG. 8a to FIG. A display substrate provided by an embodiment of the invention is shown.
本发明实施例还提供一种制造本发明实施例提供的显示基板的方法, 如 图 9所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a display substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:
5901、 在显示基板上形成电容和光电转换件;  5901, forming a capacitor and a photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate;
5902、 将电容的一端与光电转换件的一个电极相连, 并将电容的另一端 与光电转换件的另一个电极相连。 当显示基板为彩膜基板时, 在彩膜基板上色阻外区域的部分区域形成光 电转换件, 并在彩膜基板上色阻外区域的部分或者全部区域形成电容; 当显 示基板为阵列基板时, 在阵列基板上像素电极层外区域的部分或者全部区域 形成光电转换件, 并在阵列基板上像素电极层外区域的部分或者全部区域形 成电容。 5902. Connect one end of the capacitor to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and connect the other end of the capacitor to the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member. When the display substrate is a color filter substrate, a photoelectric conversion member is formed in a partial region of the color exclusion region of the color filter substrate, and a capacitor is formed in a part or all of the region outside the color resistance of the color filter substrate; when the display substrate is an array substrate At this time, a part or all of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate forms a photoelectric conversion element, and a capacitance is formed in part or all of the area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate.
在显示基板上形成光电转换件时, 既可以采用沉积一层、 刻蚀一层的工 艺流程, 也可以采用沉积多层、 刻蚀一次、 一次刻蚀多层的工艺流程。  When a photoelectric conversion member is formed on a display substrate, a process of depositing one layer or etching one layer may be employed, or a process of depositing multiple layers, etching once, and etching one layer at a time may be employed.
当显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域已经形成电容时, 可以根据下列步 骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在电容上沉积掺入 N型离子的硅材 料, 形成 N型硅层; 将 N型硅层中与电容中的窗口相对应的位置的掺入 N 型离子的硅材料刻蚀掉, 在刻蚀之后的 N型硅层上沉积未掺杂的硅材料, 形 成 I型硅层; 将所述 I型硅层中与电容中的窗口相对应的位置的未掺杂的硅 材料刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 I型硅层上沉积掺入 P型离子的硅材料, 形成 P型硅层; 将 P型硅层中与所述窗口相对应的位置的掺入 P型离子的硅材料 刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 P型硅层上沉积第一电极材料, 形成作为光电转换 件的一个电极的电极层。 上述 "窗口" 为没有相应电容的层结构的区域, 用 于形成其他结构, 例如像素单元等。  When a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate has formed a capacitance, the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a silicon material doped with an N-type ion on the capacitor to form an N-type silicon layer; An N-type ion-doped silicon material is etched away from the N-type silicon layer at a position corresponding to a window in the capacitor, and an undoped silicon material is deposited on the etched N-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer. Etching an undoped silicon material in a position corresponding to a window in the capacitor in the I-type silicon layer, and depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the etched I-type silicon layer, Forming a P-type silicon layer; etching a silicon material doped with a P-type ion at a position corresponding to the window in the P-type silicon layer, and depositing a first electrode material on the P-type silicon layer after the etching, An electrode layer is formed as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member. The above "window" is an area of a layer structure having no corresponding capacitance, and is used to form other structures such as a pixel unit or the like.
或者, 根据下列步骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在电容上沉 积掺入 P型离子的硅材料, 形成 P型硅层; 将 P型硅层中与电容中的窗口相 对应的位置的掺入 P型离子的硅材料刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 P型硅层上沉 积未掺杂的硅材料, 形成 I型硅层; 将所述 I型硅层中与所述窗口相对应的 位置的未掺杂的硅材料刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 I型硅层上沉积掺入 N型离 子的硅材料,形成 N型硅层;将所述 N型硅层中与所述窗口相对应的位置的 掺入 N型离子的硅材料刻蚀掉,并在刻蚀之后的 N型硅层上沉积第一电极材 料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层。  Alternatively, forming a photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate according to the following steps, comprising: depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the capacitor to form a P-type silicon layer; and a position in the P-type silicon layer corresponding to the window in the capacitor a silicon material doped with a P-type ion is etched away, and an undoped silicon material is deposited on the etched P-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer; and the I-type silicon layer is in the window Corresponding positions of the undoped silicon material are etched away, and a silicon material doped with N-type ions is deposited on the etched I-type silicon layer to form an N-type silicon layer; the N-type silicon layer is The N-type ion-doped silicon material at a position corresponding to the window is etched away, and a first electrode material is deposited on the etched N-type silicon layer to form an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
在上述两种形成光电转换件的方法中, 第一种方法先形成 N型硅层, 后 形成 P型硅层; 第二种方法先形成 P型硅层, 后形成 N型硅层。 这两种方法 都是采用沉积一层、 刻蚀一层的工艺流程。  In the above two methods of forming a photoelectric conversion member, the first method first forms an N-type silicon layer, and then forms a P-type silicon layer; the second method first forms a P-type silicon layer, and then forms an N-type silicon layer. Both of these methods use a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer.
由于光电转换件位于电容上, 因此显示基板只能为彩膜基板, 此时电容 中的窗口的位置是为色阻预留的, 第一电极材料形成的电极层透光, 在这种 情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收背光源中的光线。 Since the photoelectric conversion member is located on the capacitor, the display substrate can only be a color film substrate. At this time, the position of the window in the capacitor is reserved for the color resistance, and the electrode layer formed by the first electrode material transmits light. In this case, the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
当显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域中未形成电容时, 可以根据下列步 骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在显示基板上形成光电转换件的区 域沉积第二电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层, 并在作为 光电转换件的一个电极的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 直至窗口中的第二电极材料 被刻蚀掉; 在刻蚀之后的作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层上沉积掺入 Ν 型离子的硅材料, 形成 Ν型硅层; 在所述 Ν型硅层中刻蚀出窗口, 直至所述 窗口中的掺入 Ν型离子的硅材料被刻蚀掉,并在刻蚀之后的 Ν型硅层上沉积 未掺杂的硅材料, 形成 I型硅层; 将 I型硅层中与所述窗口相对应的位置的 未掺杂的硅材料刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 I型硅层上沉积掺入 Ρ型离子的硅 材料, 形成 Ρ型硅层; 将所述 Ρ型硅层中与所述窗口相对应的位置的掺入 Ρ 型离子的硅材料刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 Ρ型硅层上沉积第三电极材料, 形 成作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层。  When a capacitor is not formed in a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a second electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, and forming the photoelectric material Converting an electrode layer of one electrode of the member, and etching a window in the electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member until the second electrode material in the window is etched away; as a photoelectric conversion member after etching Depositing a silicon material doped with ytterbium ions on the electrode layer of one electrode to form a Ν-type silicon layer; etching a window in the Ν-type silicon layer until the silicon-doped silicon material in the window is Etching away, and depositing an undoped silicon material on the Ν-type silicon layer after etching to form an I-type silicon layer; an undoped silicon material in a position corresponding to the window in the I-type silicon layer Etching off, and depositing a silicon material doped with erbium-type ions on the etched I-type silicon layer to form a bismuth-type silicon layer; doping the position of the bismuth-type silicon layer corresponding to the window Ρ silicon ion etched away, and depositing a third electrode material on Ρ type silicon layer after etching the electrode layer is formed as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element.
或者, 根据下列步骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在显示基板 上形成光电转换件的区域沉积第二电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电 极的电极层, 并在作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 直至 窗口中的第二电极材料被刻蚀掉; 在刻蚀之后的作为光电转换件的一个电极 的电极层上沉积掺入 Ρ型离子的硅材料, 形成 Ρ型硅层; 在 Ρ型硅层中刻蚀 出窗口, 直至所述窗口中的掺入 Ρ型离子的硅材料被刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后 的 Ρ型硅层上沉积未掺杂的硅材料, 形成 I型硅层; 将 I型硅层中与所述窗 口相对应的位置的未掺杂的硅材料刻蚀掉, 并在刻蚀之后的 I型硅层上沉积 掺入 Ν型离子的硅材料, 形成 Ν型硅层; 将 Ν型硅层中与所述窗口相对应 的位置的掺入 Ν型离子的硅材料刻蚀掉,并在刻蚀之后的 Ν型硅层上沉积第 三电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层。  Alternatively, forming the photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate according to the following steps includes: depositing a second electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, forming an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and serving as a photoelectric conversion member a window is etched in the electrode layer of one electrode until the second electrode material in the window is etched away; a silicon material doped with ytterbium ions is deposited on the electrode layer of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member after etching Forming a germanium-type silicon layer; etching a window in the germanium-type silicon layer until the germanium-doped silicon material in the window is etched away, and depositing on the germanium-type silicon layer after etching a doped silicon material, forming an I-type silicon layer; etching an undoped silicon material in a position corresponding to the window in the I-type silicon layer, and depositing an impurity on the I-type silicon layer after etching a silicon material of a cerium-type ion is formed to form a bismuth-type silicon layer; a silicon material doped with a cerium-type ion at a position corresponding to the window in the bismuth-type silicon layer is etched away, and the germanium-type silicon after etching is formed Deposit on the layer The third electrode material forms an electrode layer as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member.
在上述两种形成光电转换件的方法中, 第一种方法先形成 Ν型硅层, 后 形成 Ρ型硅层; 第二种方法先形成 Ρ型硅层, 后形成 Ν型硅层。 这两种方法 都是采用沉积一层、 刻蚀一层的工艺流程。  In the above two methods of forming a photoelectric conversion member, the first method first forms a germanium type silicon layer, and then forms a germanium type silicon layer; the second method first forms a germanium type silicon layer, and then forms a germanium type silicon layer. Both of these methods use a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer.
当显示基板为彩膜基板时,光电转换件中的窗口的位置是为色阻预留的; 若不需要再在光电转换件上形成电容, 则第二电极材料形成的电极层和第三 电极材料形成的电极层中的一层不透光, 即若第二电极材料形成的电极层透 光, 则第三电极材料形成的电极层不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中 的光电转换件吸收外界光源中的光线,若第二电极材料形成的电极层不透光, 则第三电极材料形成的电极层透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电 转换件吸收背光源中的光线; 若还需要在光电转换件上形成电容, 则第二电 极材料形成的电极层透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸 收外界光源中的光线。 当显示基板为阵列基板时, 光电转换件中的窗口的位 置是为保护层预留的, 用于通过后续工艺在保护层上形成像素电极, 第二电 极材料形成的电极层透光, 第三电极材料形成的电极层可以透光, 也可以不 透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收背光源中的光线。 When the display substrate is a color film substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; if it is not necessary to form a capacitance on the photoelectric conversion member, the electrode layer and the third electrode formed by the second electrode material One of the electrode layers formed by the material is opaque, that is, if the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material is transparent Light, the electrode layer formed by the third electrode material is opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the external light source, and if the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material is opaque, The electrode layer formed by the third electrode material transmits light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight; if a capacitance needs to be formed on the photoelectric conversion member, the second electrode material is formed The electrode layer is transparent, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light from the external light source. When the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer, and is used for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process, and the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material is transparent, third The electrode layer formed of the electrode material may or may not transmit light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
当显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域已经形成电容时, 也可以根据下列 步骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在电容上沉积掺入 N型离子的硅 材料, 形成 N型硅层; 在 N型硅层上沉积未掺杂的硅材料, 形成 I型硅层; 在 I型硅层上沉积掺入 P型离子的硅材料, 形成 P型硅层; 在 P型硅层上沉 积第四电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层; 在作为光电转 换件的一个电极的电极层中刻蚀有窗口, 将与所述窗口对应的位置的掺入 N 型离子的硅材料、 未掺杂的硅材料、 掺入 P型离子的硅材料和第四电极材料 刻蚀掉。  When a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate has formed a capacitance, the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a silicon material doped with an N-type ion on the capacitor to form an N-type silicon layer; Depositing an undoped silicon material on the N-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer; depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the I-type silicon layer to form a P-type silicon layer; depositing a P-type silicon layer on the P-type silicon layer a four-electrode material, an electrode layer forming one electrode as a photoelectric conversion member; a window etched in an electrode layer as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and a silicon material doped with an N-type ion at a position corresponding to the window The undoped silicon material, the silicon material doped with the P-type ions, and the fourth electrode material are etched away.
或者, 根据下列步骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在电容上沉 积掺入 P型离子的硅材料, 形成 P型硅层; 在 P型硅层上沉积未掺杂的硅材 料, 形成 I型硅层; 在 I型硅层上沉积掺入 N型离子的硅材料, 形成 N型硅 层; 在所述 N型硅层上沉积第四电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极 的电极层; 在作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层中刻蚀有窗口, 将与所述 窗口对应的位置的掺入 N型离子的硅材料、 未掺杂的硅材料、掺入 P型离子 的硅材料和第四电极材料刻蚀掉。  Alternatively, forming a photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate according to the following steps, comprising: depositing a silicon material doped with a P-type ion on the capacitor to form a P-type silicon layer; depositing an undoped silicon material on the P-type silicon layer to form a type I silicon layer; depositing a silicon material doped with an N-type ion on the I-type silicon layer to form an N-type silicon layer; depositing a fourth electrode material on the N-type silicon layer to form an electrode as a photoelectric conversion member An electrode layer; a window etched in an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, a silicon material doped with an N-type ion, an undoped silicon material, and a P-type ion to be doped at a position corresponding to the window The silicon material and the fourth electrode material are etched away.
在上述两种形成光电转换件的方法中, 第一种方法先形成 N型硅层, 后 形成 P型硅层; 第二种方法先形成 P型硅层, 后形成 N型硅层。 这两种方法 都是采用沉积多层、 刻蚀一次、 一次刻蚀多层的工艺流程。  In the above two methods of forming a photoelectric conversion member, the first method first forms an N-type silicon layer, and then forms a P-type silicon layer; the second method first forms a P-type silicon layer, and then forms an N-type silicon layer. Both of these methods use a process of depositing multiple layers, etching once, and etching multiple layers at once.
由于光电转换件位于电容之上, 因此显示基板只能为彩膜基板, 而电容 中的窗口的位置是为色阻预留的, 第四电极材料形成的电极层透光, 在这种 情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收背光源中的光线。 当显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域中未形成电容时, 还可以根据下列 步骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在显示基板上形成光电转换件的 区域沉积第五电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层; 在作为 光电转换件的一个电极的电极层上沉积掺入 N离子的硅材料,形成 N型硅层; 在 N型硅层上沉积未掺杂的硅材料, 形成 I型硅层; 在 I型硅层上沉积掺入 P型离子的硅材料, 形成 P型硅层; 在 P型硅层上沉积第六电极材料, 形成 作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层; 在作为光电转换件的另一个电极的 电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 并将所述窗口对应的位置的第六电极材料、 掺入 P型 离子的硅材料、 未掺杂的硅材料、掺入 N型离子的硅材料和第五电极材料刻 蚀掉。 Since the photoelectric conversion member is located above the capacitor, the display substrate can only be a color film substrate, and the position of the window in the capacitor is reserved for color resistance, and the electrode layer formed by the fourth electrode material is transparent, in which case The photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight. When a capacitor is not formed in a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, the photoelectric conversion member may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a fifth electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, and forming An electrode layer of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member; a silicon material doped with N ions is deposited on the electrode layer as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion member to form an N-type silicon layer; and an undoped silicon material is deposited on the N-type silicon layer Forming a type I silicon layer; depositing a silicon material doped with a p-type ion on the type I silicon layer to form a p-type silicon layer; depositing a sixth electrode material on the p-type silicon layer to form another electrode as a photoelectric conversion member Electrode layer; a window is etched in the electrode layer as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion member, and the sixth electrode material at the position corresponding to the window, the silicon material doped with the P-type ion, the undoped silicon The material, the silicon material doped with the N-type ions, and the fifth electrode material are etched away.
或者, 根据下列步骤在显示基板上形成光电转换件, 包括: 在显示基板 上形成光电转换件的区域沉积第五电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电 极的电极层; 在作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层上沉积掺入 P离子的硅 材料, 形成 P型硅层; 在 P型硅层上沉积未掺杂的硅材料, 形成 I型硅层; 在 I型硅层上沉积掺入 N型离子的硅材料, 形成 N型硅层; 在 N型硅层上 沉积第六电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层; 在作为光 电转换件的另一个电极的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 并将所述窗口对应的位置的 第六电极材料、 掺入 P型离子的硅材料、 未掺杂的硅材料、 掺入 N型离子的 硅材料和第五电极材料刻蚀掉。  Alternatively, forming the photoelectric conversion member on the display substrate according to the following steps, comprising: depositing a fifth electrode material on a region where the photoelectric conversion member is formed on the display substrate, forming an electrode layer as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion member; and acting as a photoelectric conversion member A silicon material doped with P ions is deposited on the electrode layer of one electrode to form a P-type silicon layer; an undoped silicon material is deposited on the P-type silicon layer to form an I-type silicon layer; and deposition is deposited on the I-type silicon layer. a silicon material of an N-type ion, forming an N-type silicon layer; depositing a sixth electrode material on the N-type silicon layer to form an electrode layer as another electrode of the photoelectric conversion member; and an electrode layer as another electrode of the photoelectric conversion member The window is etched, and the sixth electrode material corresponding to the position of the window, the silicon material doped with P-type ions, the undoped silicon material, the silicon material doped with the N-type ions, and the fifth electrode material are engraved Etched.
在上述两种形成光电转换件的方法中, 第一种方法先形成 N型硅层, 后 形成 P型硅层; 第二种方法先形成 P型硅层, 后形成 N型硅层。 这两种方法 都是沉积工序完成之后, 刻蚀一次。  In the above two methods of forming a photoelectric conversion member, the first method first forms an N-type silicon layer, and then forms a P-type silicon layer; the second method first forms a P-type silicon layer, and then forms an N-type silicon layer. Both of these methods are etched once after the deposition process is completed.
当显示基板为彩膜基板时,光电转换件中的窗口的位置是为色阻预留的; 当不需要在光电转换件上形成电容, 则第五电极材料形成的电极层和第六电 极材料形成的电极层中的一层不透光,即若第五电极材料形成的电极层透光, 则第六电极材料形成的电极层不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光 电转换件吸收外界光源中的光线; 若第五电极材料形成的电极层不透光, 则 第六电极材料形成的电极层透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转 换件吸收背光源中的光线; 当需要在光电转换件上形成电容, 则第二电极材 料形成的电极层透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收外 界光源中的光线。 当显示基板为阵列基板时, 光电转换件中的窗口的位置是 为保护层预留的, 用于通过后续工艺在保护层上形成像素电极, 第五电极材 料形成的电极层透光,第六电极材料形成的电极层可以透光,也可以不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收背光源中的光线。 When the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; when it is not necessary to form a capacitance on the photoelectric conversion member, the electrode layer and the sixth electrode material formed by the fifth electrode material One of the formed electrode layers is opaque, that is, if the electrode layer formed by the fifth electrode material transmits light, the electrode layer formed by the sixth electrode material is opaque, in this case, the photoelectric layer located in the display panel The conversion member absorbs light in the external light source; if the electrode layer formed by the fifth electrode material is opaque, the electrode layer formed by the sixth electrode material transmits light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the backlight Light in the source; when it is required to form a capacitance on the photoelectric conversion member, the electrode layer formed by the second electrode material transmits light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the outside The light in the boundary light source. When the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer, and is used for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process, and the electrode layer formed by the fifth electrode material is transparent, sixth The electrode layer formed of the electrode material may or may not transmit light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
在显示基板上形成电容时,既可以采用沉积一层、刻蚀一层的工艺流程, 也可以采用沉积多层、 刻蚀一次、 一次刻蚀多层的工艺流程。  When a capacitor is formed on the display substrate, a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer may be used, or a process of depositing multiple layers, etching once, and etching one layer at a time may be employed.
当显示基板上形成电容的区域中已经形成光电转换件时, 可以根据下列 步骤在显示基板上形成电容, 包括: 在光电转换件上沉积储电材料, 以形成 介电层, 若介电层透光, 则在介电层上沉积第七电极材料, 形成作为所述电 容一端的电极层; 将作为电容一端的电极层中与光电转换件中的窗口相对应 的位置的第七电极材料刻蚀掉; 若所述介电层不透光, 则将介电层中与所述 光电转换件中的窗口相对应的位置的储电材料刻蚀掉, 然后, 在刻蚀之后的 介电层上沉积第八电极材料, 形成作为电容一端的电极层; 将作为电容一端 的电极层中与所述光电转换件中的窗口相对应的位置的第八电极材料刻蚀 掉。  When the photoelectric conversion member has been formed in the region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, the capacitor may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a storage material on the photoelectric conversion member to form a dielectric layer, if the dielectric layer is transparent Light, a seventh electrode material is deposited on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; and a seventh electrode material in a position corresponding to a window in the photoelectric conversion member in the electrode layer at one end of the capacitor is etched If the dielectric layer is opaque, the storage material in the dielectric layer at a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion member is etched away, and then, on the dielectric layer after etching An eighth electrode material is deposited to form an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; and an eighth electrode material in a position corresponding to a window in the photoelectric conversion member in the electrode layer at one end of the capacitor is etched away.
在这种情况下,电容中的介电层透光时可以直接在介电层上沉积电极层, 也可以在介电层中与光电转换件中的窗口相对应的位置刻蚀出窗口; 而电容 中的介电层不透光时, 就必须在介电层中与光电转换件中的窗口相对应的位 置刻蚀出窗口。  In this case, when the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light, the electrode layer may be deposited directly on the dielectric layer, or the window may be etched in a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion member in the dielectric layer; When the dielectric layer in the capacitor is opaque, it is necessary to etch the window at a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion member in the dielectric layer.
当显示基板为彩膜基板时,光电转换件中的窗口的位置是为色阻预留的; 当光电转换件中的共用电极层不透光时, 第七电极材料形成的电极层和第八 电极材料形成的电极层可以透光, 也可以不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示 面板中的光电转换件吸收外界光源中的光线; 当光电转换件中的共用电极层 透光时, 第七电极材料形成的电极层和第八电极材料形成的电极层中至少一 层不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收外界光源中的 光线; 当显示基板为阵列基板时, 光电转换件中的窗口的位置是为保护层预 留的, 用于通过后续工艺在保护层上形成像素电极; 第七电极材料形成的电 极层和第八电极材料形成的电极层可以透光,也可以不透光,在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收背光源中的光线。  When the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; when the common electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, the electrode layer formed by the seventh electrode material and the eighth The electrode layer formed by the electrode material may be transparent or opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the external light source; when the common electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, At least one of the electrode layer formed by the seventh electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the eighth electrode material is opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the external light source; when the display substrate is In the case of the array substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the seventh electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the eighth electrode material It may or may not transmit light, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
当显示基板上形成电容的区域中未形成光电转换件时, 可以根据下列步 骤在显示基板上形成电容, 包括: 在显示基板上形成电容的区域中沉积第九 电极材料, 形成作为电容的一端的电极层; 在作为电容的一端的电极层上刻 蚀出窗口, 直至窗口中的第九电极材料被刻蚀掉; 在刻蚀之后的作为电容的 一端的电极层上沉积储电材料, 以形成介电层; 若介电层透光, 则在介电层 上沉积第十电极材料, 并将作为电容的另一端的电极层中与窗口对应的位置 的第十电极材料刻蚀掉; 若介电层不透光, 则将介电层中与窗口对应的位置 的储电材料刻蚀掉; 在刻蚀之后的介电层上沉积第十一电极材料, 并将作为 电容的另一端的电极层中与窗口对应的位置的第十一电极材料刻蚀掉。 When the photoelectric conversion member is not formed in the region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, the following steps may be used. Forming a capacitance on the display substrate, comprising: depositing a ninth electrode material in a region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, forming an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; etching a window on the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor, up to the window The ninth electrode material is etched away; a storage material is deposited on the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor after etching to form a dielectric layer; and if the dielectric layer is transparent, a deposition layer is deposited on the dielectric layer a ten-electrode material, and etching the tenth electrode material at a position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer at the other end of the capacitor; if the dielectric layer is opaque, storing the position corresponding to the window in the dielectric layer The electrical material is etched away; an eleventh electrode material is deposited on the dielectric layer after etching, and the eleventh electrode material at a position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer at the other end of the capacitor is etched away.
电容中的介电层透光时可以直接在介电层上沉积电极层, 也可以将介电 层中与第九电极材料形成的电极层中的窗口相对应的位置的储电材料刻蚀 掉, 然后在刻蚀之后的介电层上沉积第十电极材料; 当电容中的介电层不透 光时, 就必须将介电层中与第九电极材料形成的电极层中的窗口相对应的位 置的储电材料刻蚀掉, 然后在刻蚀之后的介电层上沉积第十一电极材料。  When the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light, the electrode layer may be directly deposited on the dielectric layer, or the storage material at a position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer formed by the ninth electrode material in the dielectric layer may be etched away. And depositing a tenth electrode material on the dielectric layer after etching; when the dielectric layer in the capacitor is opaque, the window in the electrode layer corresponding to the ninth electrode material must be corresponding to the window in the dielectric layer The storage material of the position is etched away, and then the eleventh electrode material is deposited on the dielectric layer after the etching.
当显示基板为彩膜基板时, 窗口的位置是为色阻预留的; 第九电极材料 形成的电极层和第十电极材料形成的电极层中的至少一层不透光; 当显示基 板为阵列基板时, 窗口的位置是为保护层预留的, 用于通过后续工艺在保护 层上形成像素电极; 第九电极材料形成的电极层和第十电极材料形成的电极 层可以透光, 可以不透光。  When the display substrate is a color film substrate, the position of the window is reserved for color resistance; at least one of the electrode layer formed by the ninth electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the tenth electrode material is opaque; when the display substrate is When the array substrate is used, the position of the window is reserved for the protective layer, and the pixel electrode is formed on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the ninth electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the tenth electrode material can transmit light, and opaque.
上述两种方法是采用沉积一层、 刻蚀一层的工艺流程。  The above two methods are a process of depositing one layer and etching one layer.
当显示基板上形成电容的区域中已经形成光电转换件时, 还可以根据下 列步骤在显示基板上形成电容, 包括: 在光电转换件上沉积储电材料, 以形 成介电层;在介电层上沉积第十二电极材料,形成作为电容的一端的电极层; 在作为电容的一端的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 直至窗口对应位置的第十二电极 材料和储电材料被刻蚀掉。  When the photoelectric conversion member has been formed in the region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, the capacitor may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a storage material on the photoelectric conversion member to form a dielectric layer; in the dielectric layer A twelfth electrode material is deposited thereon to form an electrode layer as one end of the capacitor; a window is etched in the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor until the twelfth electrode material and the storage material corresponding to the position of the window are etched away.
介电层可以是透明的, 也可以是不透明的。 但是, 当介电层透明时, 也 可以不必在介电层中刻蚀出窗口, 此时, 也就相当于采用沉积一层、 刻蚀一 层的工艺流程。  The dielectric layer can be either transparent or opaque. However, when the dielectric layer is transparent, it is not necessary to etch the window in the dielectric layer. In this case, it is equivalent to a process of depositing a layer and etching a layer.
当显示基板为彩膜基板时,光电转换件中的窗口的位置是为色阻预留的; 当光电转换件中的共用电极层不透光时, 第十二电极材料形成的电极层可以 透光, 也可以不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收外 界光源中的光线; 当光电转换件中的共用电极层透光时, 第十二电极材料形 成的电极层不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中的光电转换件吸收外界 光源中的光线; 当显示基板为阵列基板时, 光电转换件中的窗口的位置是为 保护层预留的, 用于通过后续工艺在保护层上形成像素电极; 第十二电极材 料形成的电极层可以透光, 也可以不透光, 在这种情况下, 位于显示面板中 的光电转换件吸收背光源中的光线。 When the display substrate is a color film substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for color resistance; when the common electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion member is opaque, the electrode layer formed by the twelfth electrode material can be transparent Light, or opaque, in this case, the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the outside Light in the boundary light source; when the common electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion member transmits light, the electrode layer formed by the twelfth electrode material is opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs the external light source When the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window in the photoelectric conversion member is reserved for the protective layer for forming a pixel electrode on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the twelfth electrode material may be The light transmission may also be opaque, in which case the photoelectric conversion member located in the display panel absorbs light in the backlight.
当显示基板上形成电容的区域中未形成光电转换件时, 还可以根据下列 步骤在显示基板上形成电容, 包括: 在显示基板上形成电容的区域中沉积第 十三电极材料, 形成作为电容的一端的电极层; 在作为电容的一端的电极层 上沉积储电材料, 以形成介电层; 在介电层上沉积第十四电极材料, 形成作 为电容的另一端的电极层; 在作为电容的另一端的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 直 至窗口对应位置的第十四电极材料、 储电材料和第十三电极材料被刻蚀掉。  When the photoelectric conversion member is not formed in the region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, the capacitor may be formed on the display substrate according to the following steps, including: depositing a thirteenth electrode material in a region where the capacitance is formed on the display substrate, forming a capacitance as a capacitor An electrode layer at one end; depositing a storage material on the electrode layer as one end of the capacitor to form a dielectric layer; depositing a fourteenth electrode material on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer as the other end of the capacitor; The window is etched in the electrode layer at the other end until the fourteenth electrode material, the storage material, and the thirteenth electrode material corresponding to the position of the window are etched away.
电容中的介电层透光时也可以直接在介电层上沉积电极层, 而不必将介 电层中与窗口相对应的位置的储电材料刻蚀掉, 此时, 也就相当于采用沉积 一层、 刻蚀一层的工艺流程。  When the dielectric layer in the capacitor transmits light, the electrode layer can be directly deposited on the dielectric layer without etching the storage material in the dielectric layer corresponding to the window. In this case, it is equivalent to A process of depositing a layer and etching a layer.
当显示基板为彩膜基板时, 窗口的位置是为色阻预留的; 第十三电极材 料形成的电极层和第十四电极材料形成的电极层中的至少一层不透光; 当显 示基板为阵列基板时, 窗口的位置是为保护层预留的, 用于通过后续工艺在 保护层上形成像素电极; 第十三电极材料形成的电极层和第十四电极材料形 成的电极层可以透光, 可以不透光。  When the display substrate is a color film substrate, the position of the window is reserved for color resistance; at least one of the electrode layer formed by the thirteenth electrode material and the electrode layer formed of the fourteenth electrode material is opaque; When the substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window is reserved for the protective layer, and the pixel electrode is formed on the protective layer by a subsequent process; the electrode layer formed by the thirteenth electrode material and the electrode layer formed by the fourteenth electrode material may be Light transmission, can be opaque.
在实际制作过程中, 可以将显示基板分为需要形成光电转换件的区域、 需要形成电容的区域、 需要形成光电转换件和电容的区域, 然后, 分别在这 三个区域中形成光电转换件、 电容、 光电转换件与电容的层叠。 或者, 也可 以首先在显示基板上需要形成光电转换件的区域形成光电转换件, 然后在需 要形成电容的区域按照上述方法形成电容。 或者, 首先在显示基板上需要形 成电容的区域形成电容, 然后在需要形成光电转换件的区域按照上述方法形 成光电转换件。  In the actual manufacturing process, the display substrate can be divided into a region where a photoelectric conversion member needs to be formed, a region where a capacitance needs to be formed, a region where a photoelectric conversion member and a capacitor are required to be formed, and then, a photoelectric conversion member is formed in each of the three regions, Stacking of capacitors, photoelectric converters and capacitors. Alternatively, it is also possible to first form a photoelectric conversion member in a region on the display substrate where a photoelectric conversion member is to be formed, and then form a capacitance in the above-described manner in a region where capacitance is required. Alternatively, first, a capacitor is formed on a region of the display substrate where capacitance is required, and then a photoelectric conversion member is formed in the region where the photoelectric conversion member is to be formed in accordance with the above method.
在沉积用于形成透光的电极层的材料, 如 ΙΤΟ、 ΙΖΟ等时, 可以采用磁 控溅射(Sputter ) 的方法沉积, 在刻蚀透光的电极层时, 可以采用湿刻工艺 进行刻蚀; 在沉积用于形成不透光的电极层的材料, 如 Mo、 Al、 Cr等时, 可以采用磁控溅射的方法沉积, 在刻蚀不透光的电极层时, 可以采用湿刻工 艺进行刻蚀; 在沉积用于形成介电层的储电材料, 如 SiN3时, 可以采用等离 子体增强化学气相沉积 ( PECVD , Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition ) 的方法沉积, 在刻蚀介电层时, 可以采用干刻的工艺进行刻蚀; 在沉积用于形成光电转换件中的 PN结的硅材料时, 可以采用 PECVD的方 法沉积, 在刻蚀 PN结中的各层时, 可以采用干刻的工艺进行刻蚀, 在沉积 用于形成介电层的储电材料时, 也可以采用旋涂方式形成有机材料并采用曝 光或干刻等工艺进行刻蚀。 When depositing materials for forming a light-transmitting electrode layer, such as ruthenium, iridium, etc., it may be deposited by a magnetron sputtering method, and when etching the light-transmitting electrode layer, it may be engraved by a wet etching process. Eclipse; when depositing materials for forming an opaque electrode layer, such as Mo, Al, Cr, etc. It can be deposited by magnetron sputtering. When etching the opaque electrode layer, it can be etched by wet etching. When depositing a storage material for forming a dielectric layer, such as SiN 3 , it can be used. Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) deposition method, when etching the dielectric layer, etching can be performed by a dry etching process; deposition of a PN junction for forming a photoelectric conversion member When the silicon material is used, it can be deposited by PECVD. When etching the layers in the PN junction, it can be etched by a dry etching process. When depositing the storage material for forming the dielectric layer, it can also be used for spinning. The coating method forms an organic material and is etched by a process such as exposure or dry etching.
在彩膜基板上形成电容和光电转换件之后 , 可以在电容和光电转换件中 的窗口中形成色阻。 在阵列基板上形成电容和光电转换件之后, 可以在基板 上涂覆一层树脂, 从而形成平坦的表面, 然后, 再在该平坦的表面上形成薄 膜晶体管阵列。  After the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are formed on the color filter substrate, a color resistance can be formed in the window in the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member. After the capacitor and the photoelectric conversion member are formed on the array substrate, a resin may be coated on the substrate to form a flat surface, and then a thin film transistor array is formed on the flat surface.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、一种显示基板, 包括: 位于所述显示基板上的光电转换件光电转换件 和位于所述显示基板上的电容, 1. A display substrate, comprising: a photoelectric conversion element located on the display substrate; a photoelectric conversion element located on the display substrate; and a capacitor located on the display substrate,
其中, 所述电容的一端与所述光电转换件光电转换件的一个电极相连, 所述电容的另一端与所述光电转换件光电转换件的另一个电极连接, 所述光 电转换件光电转换件用于将所述光电转换件吸收的光线的能量转换为电能, 所述电容用于存储所述光电转换件光电转换件转换的电能。 Wherein, one end of the capacitor is connected to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and the other end of the capacitor is connected to the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element. The photoelectric conversion element photoelectric conversion element The capacitor is used to convert the energy of light absorbed by the photoelectric conversion element into electrical energy, and the capacitor is used to store the electrical energy converted by the photoelectric conversion element.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述显示基板为彩膜基板, 所 述光电转换件位于所述彩膜基板上色阻外区域; 所述电容位于所述彩膜基板 上色阻外区域。 2. The display substrate according to claim 1, wherein the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the photoelectric conversion element is located in an area outside the color resistor on the color filter substrate; the capacitor is located on the color filter substrate Area outside the color barrier.
3、如权利要求 2所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述光电转换件位于所述电容 上, 在所述光电转换件中的 PN结下、 所述电容中的介电层上设有共用电极 层, 所述共用电极层为所述光电转换件的一个电极, 且为所述电容的一端; 所述光电转换件中作为所述光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层透光, 所 述电容中作为所述电容另一端的电极层和所述共用电极层中至少有一层不透 光。 3. The display substrate according to claim 2, wherein the photoelectric conversion element is located on the capacitor, and a common electrode is provided under the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element and on the dielectric layer in the capacitor. layer, the common electrode layer is an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and is one end of the capacitor; the electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion element, which is the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, is light-transmitting, and the capacitor At least one layer among the electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor and the common electrode layer is opaque.
4、如权利要求 2所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述电容位于所述光电转换件 上, 在所述电容中的介电层下、 所述光电转换件中的 PN结上设有共用电极 层, 所述共用电极层为所述光电转换件的一个电极, 且为所述电容的一端; 所述光电转换件中作为所述光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层透光, 所 述电容中作为所述电容另一端的电极层和所述共用电极层中至少有一层不透 光。 4. The display substrate of claim 2, wherein the capacitor is located on the photoelectric conversion element, and a common electrode is provided under the dielectric layer in the capacitor and on the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element. layer, the common electrode layer is an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and is one end of the capacitor; the electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion element, which is the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, is light-transmitting, and the capacitor At least one layer among the electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor and the common electrode layer is opaque.
5、如权利要求 2所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述光电转换件中作为所述光 电转换件的一个电极的电极层和作为所述光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层 中仅有一层不透光。 5. The display substrate according to claim 2, wherein in the photoelectric conversion element, there is only one electrode layer serving as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element and an electrode layer serving as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element. opaque.
6、如权利要求 2所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述电容中作为所述电容的一 端的电极层和作为所述电容的另一端的电极层中的至少一层不透光。 6. The display substrate of claim 2, wherein at least one of the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor and the electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor is opaque to light.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述显示基板为阵列基板, 所 述光电转换件位于所述阵列基板上像素电极层外区域; 所述电容位于所述阵 列基板上像素电极层外区域。 7. The display substrate according to claim 1, wherein the display substrate is an array substrate, the photoelectric conversion element is located in an area outside the pixel electrode layer on the array substrate; the capacitor is located in the array substrate. The area outside the pixel electrode layer on the column substrate.
8、如权利要求 7所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述电容位于所述光电转换件 上, 在所述电容中的介电层下、 所述光电转换件中的 PN结上设有共用电极 层, 所述共用电极层为所述光电转换件的一个电极, 且为所述电容的一端; 所述光电转换件中作为所述光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层透光。 8. The display substrate of claim 7, wherein the capacitor is located on the photoelectric conversion element, and a common electrode is provided under the dielectric layer in the capacitor and on the PN junction in the photoelectric conversion element. layer, the common electrode layer is one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element and one end of the capacitor; the electrode layer in the photoelectric conversion element that is the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element is light-transmitting.
9、如权利要求 7所述的显示基板, 其中, 所述光电转换件中作为所述光 电转换件的一个电极的电极层透光,该透光的电极层设置于所述阵列基板上。 9. The display substrate of claim 7, wherein an electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element is light-transmitting, and the light-transmitting electrode layer is provided on the array substrate.
10、如权利要求 1~9任一所述的显示基板,还包括电源电路及外接电源, 该显示基板上的光电转换件通过所述电源电路连接到所述外接电源, 该光电 转换件能给外接电源充电。 10. The display substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a power circuit and an external power supply. The photoelectric conversion element on the display substrate is connected to the external power supply through the power circuit. The photoelectric conversion element can provide External power supply for charging.
11、 一种显示面板, 包含如权利要求 1~10任一所述的显示基板。 11. A display panel, including the display substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12、 一种制造如权利要求 1~9任一所述的显示基板的方法, 包括: 在显示基板上形成所述光电转换件和所述电容; 12. A method of manufacturing the display substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: forming the photoelectric conversion element and the capacitor on the display substrate;
将所述电容的一端与所述光电转换件的一个电极相连, 并将所述电容的 另一端与所述光电转换件的另一个电极相连。 One end of the capacitor is connected to one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and the other end of the capacitor is connected to the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其中, 所述显示基板为彩膜基板, 在所 述彩膜基板上色阻外区域形成光电转换件, 并在所述彩膜基板上色阻外区域 形成电容; 或者 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the display substrate is a color filter substrate, a photoelectric conversion element is formed on the color filter outer area of the color filter substrate, and a color resistor outer area of the color filter substrate is formed on the color filter substrate. Form a capacitor; or
所述显示基板为阵列基板, 在所述阵列基板上像素电极层外区域形成光 电转换件, 并在所述阵列基板上像素电极层外区域。 The display substrate is an array substrate, a photoelectric conversion element is formed on the array substrate in an area outside the pixel electrode layer, and a photoelectric conversion element is formed on the array substrate in an area outside the pixel electrode layer.
14、如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其中,根据下列步骤形成所述光电转换 件: 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the photoelectric conversion member is formed according to the following steps:
所述显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域与形成电容的区域重叠; 则在所 述电容上依次形成 N型硅层、 I型硅层和 P型硅层, 并在所述 P型硅层上沉 积第一电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层; 或者, 在所述 电容上依次形成 P型硅层、 I型硅层和 N型硅层, 并在所述 N型硅层上沉积 第一电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层; 或者 The area where the photoelectric conversion element is formed on the display substrate overlaps with the area where the capacitor is formed; then an N-type silicon layer, an I-type silicon layer and a P-type silicon layer are sequentially formed on the capacitor, and on the P-type silicon layer Deposit a first electrode material to form an electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element; or, sequentially form a P-type silicon layer, an I-type silicon layer and an N-type silicon layer on the capacitor, and place the N-type silicon layer on the capacitor. Deposit a first electrode material on the top to form an electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element; or
显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域中未形成电容, 则在显示基板上需要 形成光电转换件的区域沉积第二电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极 的电极层, 并在所述作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 直 至窗口中的第二电极材料被刻蚀掉; If no capacitance is formed in the area where the photoelectric conversion element is formed on the display substrate, the second electrode material is deposited on the display substrate in the area where the photoelectric conversion element is to be formed, to form an electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and in the A window is etched into the electrode layer of one electrode of the converter until The second electrode material in the window is etched away;
在刻蚀之后的作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层上依次形成 N型硅 层、 I型硅层和 P型硅层, 并所述 P型硅层上沉积第三电极材料, 形成作为 光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层; 或者, 在刻蚀之后的作为光电转换件的 一个电极的电极层上依次形成 P型硅层、 I型硅层和 N型硅层, 并在所述 N 型硅层上沉积第三电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层; 其中, 当所述显示基板为彩膜基板时, 所述窗口的位置用于形成色阻; 当所述显示基板为阵列基板时, 所述窗口的位置用于形成像素电极。 After etching, an N-type silicon layer, an I-type silicon layer and a P-type silicon layer are sequentially formed on the electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and a third electrode material is deposited on the P-type silicon layer to form a photoelectric conversion element. The electrode layer of the other electrode of the conversion element; or, a P-type silicon layer, an I-type silicon layer and an N-type silicon layer are formed in sequence on the electrode layer of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element after etching, and on the N A third electrode material is deposited on the silicon layer to form an electrode layer serving as another electrode of the photoelectric conversion element; wherein, when the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window is used to form a color resistor; when the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window is used to form a color resistor; When the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window is used to form a pixel electrode.
15、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其中, 根据下列步骤形成光电转换件: 所述显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域与形成电容的区域重叠; 在所述电容上依次形成 N型硅层、 I型硅层和 P型硅层; 在所述 N型硅 层上沉积第四电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层; 15. The method of claim 13, wherein the photoelectric conversion element is formed according to the following steps: the area where the photoelectric conversion element is formed on the display substrate overlaps the area where the capacitor is formed; and an N-type silicon layer is sequentially formed on the capacitor. , I-type silicon layer and P-type silicon layer; deposit a fourth electrode material on the N-type silicon layer to form an electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element;
在作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层中刻蚀有窗口, 将与所述窗口对 应的位置的掺入 N型离子的硅材料、 未掺杂的硅材料、掺入 P型离子的硅材 料和第四电极材料刻蚀掉; A window is etched into the electrode layer as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and the silicon material doped with N-type ions, the undoped silicon material, and the silicon material doped with P-type ions are used at the position corresponding to the window. and the fourth electrode material is etched away;
或者, or,
所述显示基板上形成光电转换件的区域中未形成电容, 则在所述显示基 板上需要形成光电转换件的区域沉积第五电极材料, 形成作为光电转换件的 一个电极的电极层; If no capacitor is formed in the area where the photoelectric conversion element is formed on the display substrate, a fifth electrode material is deposited on the display substrate in the area where the photoelectric conversion element is required to form an electrode layer serving as an electrode of the photoelectric conversion element;
在所述作为光电转换件的一个电极的电极层上依次形成 P型硅层、 I型 硅层和 N型硅层;在 N型硅层上沉积第六电极材料,形成作为光电转换件的 另一个电极的电极层; A P-type silicon layer, an I-type silicon layer and an N-type silicon layer are sequentially formed on the electrode layer serving as one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element; a sixth electrode material is deposited on the N-type silicon layer to form another electrode serving as the photoelectric conversion element. The electrode layer of an electrode;
在作为光电转换件的另一个电极的电极层中刻蚀有窗口, 并将所述窗口 对应的位置的第六电极材料、 掺入 P型离子的硅材料、 未掺杂的硅材料、 掺 入 N型离子的硅材料和第五电极材料刻蚀掉; A window is etched into the electrode layer as the other electrode of the photoelectric conversion element, and the sixth electrode material at the position corresponding to the window, silicon material doped with P-type ions, undoped silicon material, The silicon material of N-type ions and the fifth electrode material are etched away;
其中, 当所述显示基板为彩膜基板时,则所述窗口的位置用于形成色阻; 当所述显示基板为阵列基板是, 则所述窗口的位置用于形成像素电极。 Wherein, when the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window is used to form a color resistor; when the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window is used to form a pixel electrode.
16、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其中, 根据下列步骤形成所述电容: 所述显示基板上形成电容的区域与形成光电转换件的区域重叠; 在所述光电转换件上沉积储电材料, 以形成介电层, 所述介电层透光, 则在所述介电层上沉积第七电极材料, 形成作为所述电容一端的电极层; 将 作为电容一端的电极层中与所述光电转换件中的窗口相对应的位置的第七电 极材料刻蚀掉; 或者所述介电层不透光, 则将所述介电层中与所述光电转换 件中的窗口相对应的位置的储电材料刻蚀掉, 然后, 在刻蚀之后的介电层上 沉积第八电极材料, 形成作为电容一端的电极层; 将作为电容一端的电极层 中与所述光电转换件中的窗口相对应的位置的第八电极材料刻蚀掉; 16. The method of claim 13, wherein the capacitor is formed according to the following steps: the area where the capacitor is formed on the display substrate overlaps the area where the photoelectric conversion element is formed; depositing a storage material on the photoelectric conversion element , to form a dielectric layer that is light-transmissive, Then deposit a seventh electrode material on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor; deposit the seventh electrode material at a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion element in the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor. Etch away; or if the dielectric layer is opaque, then the power storage material at the position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion element in the dielectric layer is etched away, and then, after etching depositing an eighth electrode material on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor; etching away the eighth electrode material at a position corresponding to the window in the photoelectric conversion element in the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor;
或者, or,
所述显示基板上形成电容的区域中未形成光电转换件; No photoelectric conversion element is formed in the area where the capacitor is formed on the display substrate;
则在所述显示基板上形成电容的区域中沉积第九电极材料, 形成作为电 容的一端的电极层; 在作为电容的一端的电极层上刻蚀出窗口, 直至窗口中 的第九电极材料被刻蚀掉; 在刻蚀之后的作为电容的一端的电极层上沉积储 电材料, 以形成介电层; 介电层透光, 则在介电层上沉积第十电极材料, 并 将所述作为电容的另一端的电极层中与所述窗口对应的位置的第十电极材料 刻蚀掉; 或者, 介电层不透光, 则将所述介电层中与所述窗口对应的位置的 储电材料刻蚀掉; 在刻蚀之后的介电层上沉积第十一电极材料, 并将所述作 为电容的另一端的电极层中与所述窗口对应的位置的第十一电极材料刻蚀 掉; Then deposit the ninth electrode material in the area where the capacitor is formed on the display substrate to form an electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor; etching a window on the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor until the ninth electrode material in the window is Etch away; deposit a storage material on the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor after etching to form a dielectric layer; if the dielectric layer is light-transmissive, deposit a tenth electrode material on the dielectric layer, and place the The tenth electrode material at the position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor is etched away; or, if the dielectric layer is opaque, then the tenth electrode material at the position corresponding to the window in the dielectric layer is etched away. The storage material is etched away; an eleventh electrode material is deposited on the etched dielectric layer, and the eleventh electrode material at the position corresponding to the window in the electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor is etched. Erode away;
其中, 当所述显示基板为彩膜基板时,则所述窗口的位置用于形成色阻; 当所述显示基板为阵列基板时, 则所述窗口的位置用于形成像素电极。 Wherein, when the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window is used to form a color resistor; when the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window is used to form a pixel electrode.
17、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其中, 根据下列步骤形成所述电容: 所述显示基板上形成电容的区域中形成光电转换件; 17. The method of claim 13, wherein the capacitor is formed according to the following steps: forming a photoelectric conversion element in a region where the capacitor is formed on the display substrate;
则在所述光电转换件上沉积储电材料, 以形成介电层; 在介电层上沉积 第十二电极材料, 形成作为电容的一端的电极层; 在作为电容的一端的电极 层中刻蚀出窗口,直至窗口对应位置的第十二电极材料和储电材料被刻蚀掉; 或者, Then deposit a storage material on the photoelectric conversion element to form a dielectric layer; deposit a twelfth electrode material on the dielectric layer to form an electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor; and inscribe in the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor. Etch out the window until the twelfth electrode material and power storage material at the corresponding position of the window are etched away; or,
所述显示基板上形成电容的区域中未形成光电转换件; No photoelectric conversion element is formed in the area where the capacitor is formed on the display substrate;
则在所述显示基板上形成电容的区域中沉积第十三电极材料, 形成作为 电容的一端的电极层; 在作为电容的一端的电极层上沉积储电材料, 以形成 介电层;在介电层上沉积第十四电极材料,形成作为电容的另一端的电极层; 在作为电容的另一端的电极层中刻蚀出窗口, 直至窗口对应位置的第十四电 极材料、 储电材料和第十三电极材料被刻蚀掉; Then deposit a thirteenth electrode material in the area where the capacitor is formed on the display substrate to form an electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor; deposit a storage material on the electrode layer serving as one end of the capacitor to form a dielectric layer; A fourteenth electrode material is deposited on the electrical layer to form an electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor; a window is etched in the electrode layer serving as the other end of the capacitor until the fourteenth electrode material is formed at the corresponding position of the window. The electrode material, storage material and thirteenth electrode material are etched away;
其中, 当所述显示基板为彩膜基板时,则所述窗口的位置用于形成色阻; 当所述显示基板为阵列基板时, 则所述窗口的位置用于形成像素电极。 Wherein, when the display substrate is a color filter substrate, the position of the window is used to form a color resistor; when the display substrate is an array substrate, the position of the window is used to form a pixel electrode.
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