WO2014103248A1 - Productivity calculation device and calculation method - Google Patents
Productivity calculation device and calculation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014103248A1 WO2014103248A1 PCT/JP2013/007427 JP2013007427W WO2014103248A1 WO 2014103248 A1 WO2014103248 A1 WO 2014103248A1 JP 2013007427 W JP2013007427 W JP 2013007427W WO 2014103248 A1 WO2014103248 A1 WO 2014103248A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- employee
- productivity
- production rate
- decline
- value
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a productivity calculation device and a calculation method.
- a shift employee is an employee who works on the basis of a shift work table created, for example, represented by a part-time employee.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for creating a work shift in consideration of a worker's fatigue level and skill level.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for quantitatively calculating the amount of work required in a certain period by computer processing.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for evaluating an employee's ability based on a test result, and assigning an employee with high ability to working hours.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a technology for automatically calculating work shifts by calculating productivity based on past results of each employee, staff, part-time job, or the like.
- Patent Document 5 discloses a technique for evaluating the allocation of working hours of employees in consideration of the degree of exhaustion from the total working hours and continuous working hours of the employees.
- JP 2012-185645 A JP 2008-176417 A JP 2006-323756 A JP 2006-058929 A International Publication No. 2011/070790
- Patent Documents 1 to 5 described above there is a problem that productivity reduction factors other than the elements of long-term work are not taken into account when determining the productivity of shift employees.
- an example of an object of the present invention is to provide a productivity calculation device, a calculation method, and a program that solve the above-described problems.
- a productivity calculation apparatus includes a productivity storage unit that stores a capability value representing productivity for each employee, and reduces the productivity for each employee.
- Reduction information storage means for storing information to be shown, and for each of the employees, the ability value, and calculation means for calculating an effective ability value based on the decline information.
- a calculation method stores a capability value representing productivity for each employee in productivity storage means, and reduces the productivity for each employee.
- the information to be shown is stored in the decline information storage means, and the effective ability value is calculated for each employee based on the ability value and the decline information.
- a computer-readable recording medium includes a productivity storage process for storing a capability value representing productivity for each employee in the productivity storage means, and the employee
- a reduction information storage process for storing information indicating the reduction in productivity for each employee in a reduction information storage means, and a calculation for calculating an effective ability value for each employee based on the ability value and the reduction information.
- a program for causing the computer to execute the process is recorded.
- the effective productivity of employees can be obtained by reflecting the decrease based on the presentism.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an operation of obtaining the second production rate at the time of lowering in the operation of the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of calculating the effective ability value of the employee in the operation of the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data transmitted from the acquisition unit 206 to the terminal 102.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of a holiday table stored in the holiday storage unit 209.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data stored in the holiday storage unit 209.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data transmitted from the acquisition unit 206 to the terminal 102.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the production capacity table stored in the productivity storage unit 202.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the change table 204.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of a request value table stored in the request value storage unit 207.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of an effective ability value table created by the calculation unit 201.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the shift table stored in the shift storage unit 208.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the fourth mode for carrying out the present invention.
- each unit constituting the productivity calculation apparatus 101 in the embodiment for carrying out the present invention includes a control unit, a memory, a program loaded in the memory, a storage unit such as a hard disk for storing the program, a network connection interface, and the like. Consists of. Each unit is realized by any combination of hardware and software. And unless there is particular notice, the realization method and apparatus are not limited.
- the control unit is composed of a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like.
- the control unit operates the operating system to control the productivity calculation apparatus 101 and the like as a whole.
- the control unit reads a program and data into a memory from a recording medium mounted on, for example, a drive device, and executes various processes according to the program and data.
- the recording unit is, for example, an optical disk, a flexible disk, a magnetic optical disk, an external hard disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like.
- the storage unit records the computer program so that the computer can read it.
- the computer program may be downloaded from an external computer that is connected to a communication network and not shown.
- the communication network may be the Internet, a LAN (Local Area Network), a public line network, a wireless communication network, or a network constituted by a combination thereof.
- the block diagram used in the description of the mode for carrying out the invention shows not a hardware unit configuration but a functional unit configuration. These functional blocks are realized by any combination of hardware and software.
- the components of each embodiment may be described as being realized by one physically coupled device.
- the means for realizing the component is not limited to this. That is, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may be realized by a plurality of apparatuses in which two or more physically separated apparatuses are connected by wire or wirelessly.
- each component may be described as two or more devices that are physically separated.
- the means for realizing the component is not limited to this. That is, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may be realized by a single apparatus that is physically combined by arbitrarily combining hardware and software.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 includes a calculation unit 201, a productivity storage unit 202, a decrease information storage unit 203, an acquisition unit 206, and a request value storage unit. 207, a shift storage unit 208, and a holiday storage unit 209.
- the calculation unit 201 calculates effective productivity (hereinafter referred to as effective capacity value) based on employee productivity and information on the decrease thereof, and based on this, for example, works for a plurality of periods during the period. Create a shift table that shows employees.
- the productivity storage unit 202 stores a capability value (hereinafter referred to as “production capability”) representing productivity for each employee.
- the decrease information storage unit 203 stores information indicating a decrease in productivity for each employee.
- the decrease information storage unit 203 stores a change table 204 indicating a first decrease production rate that represents a ratio reflecting the decrease in productivity that occurs with respect to the continuous work hours of employees.
- the decline information storage unit 203 stores a second decline production rate 205 that represents a ratio reflecting a decline in productivity due to the presentism.
- the obtaining unit 206 inputs the second production rate at the time of decline obtained from the employee at almost constant intervals and stores it in the decline information storage unit 203.
- the request value storage unit 207 stores a request value that is an effective capacity value required in the period for each of a plurality of periods.
- the request value storage unit 207 stores, for example, a business amount necessary for one day at a franchise store.
- the shift storage unit 208 stores a shift table created by the calculation unit 201 and indicating employees who work during the period for each of a plurality of periods.
- the shift storage unit 208 stores, for example, employees (shift personnel) that are appropriately shifted (assigned) on a certain day of the franchise store.
- the holiday storage unit 209 stores holidays for each employee.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data transmitted from the acquisition unit 206 to the terminal 102.
- FIG. 4 shows a survey form for investigating the physical condition of the employee for the past two weeks, the ratio of the employee status at that time, and the like.
- the questionnaire is, for example, “Walking to another work place, such as going to a meeting, excluding difficulties caused by physical health and emotional problems in the past two weeks, "Are you able to move around?"
- the survey form includes, for example, answer items to the questions. This is an option when the employee answers using the terminal 102, and indicates that the second production rate at the time of decline is obtained by this answer item.
- the acquisition unit 206 obtains the second production rate at the time of decline, such as 100%, 75%, and 50%, from the answer to the survey form shown in FIG.
- the second production rate at the time of decline is a ratio reflecting the state of employees and the like.
- the second production rate at the time of decline is, for example, the ratio of the employee's production capacity at a certain point in time. If the second production rate at the time of decline is 100%, it indicates that the production capacity of the employee remains unchanged.
- a production rate at the second decline of 50% indicates that the production capacity of the employee is half.
- the survey form may be, for example, an answer item that is not an option, and that only the proportion of the employee's status is entered, or a free field in which an answer can be freely given.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a specific example of the second production rate 205 at the time of decline.
- the second production rate 205 at the time of decline includes the production rate at the time of decline resulting from the presentity of each employee's name and date.
- Mr. A's second production rate at the time of decline is 100% on July 1st. This 100% indicates that Mr. A's production capacity has not decreased.
- Mr. A's second production rate on August 15 is 60%. This indicates that Mr. A's production capacity is 60%.
- the second production rate 205 at the time of decline may be, for example, a collection of files for each employee, or all employee files may be combined into one.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of holiday table data stored in the holiday storage unit 209.
- the holiday table includes data indicating holidays for each employee. As shown in FIG. 6, the holiday table states that, for example, the day when Mr. A acquires a holiday is the morning of September 1st. As a result, the holiday table indicates that Mr. A cannot attend work in the morning of September 1st.
- the holiday table includes holidays of all employees, but may be a table separated for each employee, for example.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a specific example of the data of the production capacity table stored in the productivity storage unit 202.
- the production capacity table includes the name of the employee and a value indicating the production capacity for each job.
- the production capacity for Mr. A to “boil udon” is 100.
- Mr. A can boil 100 cups of udon per hour.
- the unit of production capacity depends on the business. For example, “Register” is the number of customers who can respond to one hour.
- the production capacity table includes the production capacity of all employees, but may be a table separated for each employee, for example. Further, the production capacity table of FIG. 7 includes a plurality of operations, but may include one operation. Further, the work is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 7, and may be a work performed in all franchise stores such as cooking baked rice and hamburger steak and washing dishes.
- the production capacity may be determined by, for example, a business manager evaluating an employee's work. In addition, the production capacity may be determined based on, for example, an employee who has received a test regarding work and the test result.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a specific example of data of the change table 204.
- the change table 204 represents a first reduced production rate that occurs with respect to the continuous working hours of the employee.
- the continuous work time is 1 hour (1H)
- Mr. A's reduction production rate is 100% (not lowered)
- the work time is 6 hours. It is described that the production rate of Mr. A when it is (6H) is 50% (production capacity halved). This indicates that the production capacity decreases when Mr. A works continuously for a long time.
- the change table is data of a curve graph, but may be data of a bar graph, for example.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the data of the request value table stored in the request value storage unit 207.
- the request value table shows request values for each period and business.
- the unit of the required value is the same as the production capacity.
- the unit of the request value for “udon boiled” is “cup” corresponding to the boiled processing number.
- the requirement value table describes that, for example, the amount of production required for the business of “Udon boiled” is 100 cups from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1. This indicates that, for example, 100 cups of udon must be produced between 11:00 and 12:00 at a franchise store.
- the request value table includes a plurality of business operations, but may include one business operation, for example.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the data of the effective ability value table created by the calculation unit 201.
- the effective ability value table shows the name of the employee and the effective ability value for each job.
- the effective ability value for Mr. A to “boil udon” is 60.
- Mr. A's production capacity value for “Udon Yude” is 100 as shown in FIG. 7, and Mr. A's latest (August 15) second production rate at the time of decline is as shown in FIG. 60%.
- the effective capacity value of Mr. A's “Udon Yude” is 60, which is 60% of the production capacity value 100, assuming that the production rate at the time of the first decline is 100%.
- the effective ability value table includes the effective ability values of all employees, but may be a table separated for each employee. Moreover, although the effective capability value table includes a plurality of tasks, it may include one task.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data of the shift table stored in the shift storage unit 208.
- the shift table contains the names of employees who work for each period. As shown in FIG. 11, in the shift table, for example, the names of Mr. C and Mr. D are described between 11:00 and 12:00 on September 1. This shows the total target employee (hereinafter referred to as shift personnel) when the sum of the effective ability values of each employee shown in FIG. 10 is equal to or greater than the required value shown in FIG. Yes.
- the required value of “Udon Yude” from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 is 100, and the effective ability values of Mr. C and Mr. D are 90, respectively. That is, when the effective ability values of Mr. C and Mr. D are added, it becomes 180, which is equal to or greater than the required value. As a result, the shift personnel will be Mr. C and Mr. D.
- the acquisition unit 206 transmits, to the employee's terminal 102, a survey form for investigating the physical condition of the past two weeks, for example, the survey form shown in FIG. 4, in order to examine the productivity reduced by the employee's presentism. (Step S101). Next, the acquisition unit 206 acquires data input from the employee (step S102). Next, the acquisition unit 206 stores the acquired data in the reduction information storage unit 203 as the second reduction production rate (step S103).
- the acquisition unit 206 acquires the production rate at the time of decline caused by the presentism from the employee every two weeks by sequentially repeating the steps from step S101 to step S103 every two weeks.
- the acquisition unit 206 may sequentially repeat the steps from Step S101 to Step S103 every three weeks or every month.
- the calculation unit 201 obtains the production capacity of all employees from the productivity storage unit 202, for example, the production capacity of Mr. A's “Udon Yude” is 100 from the production capacity table shown in FIG. 7 (step S201).
- the calculation unit 201 determines that the latest second production rate at the time of decline of all employees, for example, the production rate at the time of Mr. A's decline on August 15 from the second production rate table at the time of decline shown in FIG. % Is acquired from the decrease information storage unit 203 (step S202).
- the calculation unit 201 calculates the request value for each period from the request value storage unit 207, for example, the request value of “Udon Yud” for the period from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 from the request value table of FIG. 100 is acquired (step S203).
- the calculation unit 201 sets the continuous work time of each employee to 0 (step S204).
- the calculation unit 201 calculates all effective capacity values by sequentially repeating the steps from Step S205 to Step S209 and Step S222 from the previous time for all periods.
- the calculation part 201 calculates
- the continuous work time is set to 0 in S204. Accordingly, when the change table is as shown in FIG. 8 and the request table is as shown in FIG. 7, the calculation unit 201 calculates the first time when calculating the period from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1. A value of 100% is obtained as the production rate at the time of decline.
- the calculation unit 201 advances the calculation for each successive period, the length of each period is accumulated as the continuous work time (S209). For example, when this value is 6 hours in the calculation for a certain period, the calculation unit 201 obtains a value of 50% as the first reduction production rate for the period (see FIG. 8). Next, the calculation unit 201 calculates the effective capacity value of each employee during the calculation target period by multiplying the production capacity of each employee by the first production rate at the time of decline and the second production rate at the time of decline. Is obtained (step S206). For example, for Udon boiled from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1st, Mr. A's production capacity is 100, the first decline rate is 100%, and the second decline rate is 60%. Therefore, the effective ability value of Mr.
- A's “Udon Yude” is calculated to be 60.
- the calculation unit 201 stores the above-mentioned effective ability value in the effective ability value table of the degradation information storage unit 203.
- the calculation unit 201 determines a set I that satisfies the following formula (1) (step S207).
- the calculation unit 201 adds the effective ability values of each employee sequentially from Mr. A according to the order described in the effective ability value table shown in FIG. When the sum of the values (hereinafter, the total value) becomes equal to or greater than the required value, the addition ends.
- the set of employees targeted for the summation is set I.
- the calculation unit 201 refers to the holiday storage unit 209 in the addition, and if the employee is a holiday on the day of the period, or the employee's effective ability is 0, the employee We will remove member from addition object.
- the required value of “Udon Yude” from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 is 100
- the effective ability value of Mr. A is 60
- the effective ability value of Mr. B and Mr. E is 0.
- Mr. C and Mr. D each have an effective ability value of 90
- Mr. A takes an example in which the morning of September 1 is a holiday (FIG. 6).
- the calculation unit 201 excludes Mr. A, Mr. B, and Mr. E from the addition targets. Thereafter, the calculation unit 201 adds the effective ability values of Mr. C and Mr. D, and as a result, detects that the effective ability value is 180 and exceeds the required value of 100. To decide. In the above description, the calculation unit 201 adds only “udon boiled”. When there are a plurality of business operations, the calculation unit 201 adds all the business operations for each business operation and determines a set I that satisfies Formula (1).
- the calculation unit 201 determines employees belonging to the set I as shift personnel for the period and records the shift table in the shift storage unit 208 (step S208). . For example, as shown in the shift table of FIG. 11, it is recorded that the set I in the period from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 is Mr. C and Mr. D.
- the calculation unit 201 adds the length of the period to the continuous work time of employees belonging to the set I, and advances the flow to the next period (step S209).
- the calculation unit 201 sets the continuous work time of each employee to 0 and advances the flow to the next period (step S222).
- the calculation unit 201 transmits a warning that the set I cannot be determined to the terminal of the business administrator, and ends the operation (step S221).
- the calculation unit 201 outputs the shift table stored in the shift storage unit 208 (step S210).
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 multiplies each employee's production capacity by the first reduced production rate and the second reduced production rate. Find the effective capacity value. Therefore, in calculating the employee's effective productivity, the productivity calculation device that can reflect the decrease that occurs with respect to the continuous working hours of the employee and the decrease that is based on the presentism. , A calculation method, and a program are provided.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 makes it possible to create a shift table suitable for the effective ability of employees.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 makes it possible to create a shift table that takes into account employee holidays. The reason is that the calculation unit 201 calculates the effective ability of the employee and refers to the holiday table to determine a set of employees who should attend work in a certain period.
- a modified example of the productivity calculation apparatus 101 in the first embodiment for carrying out the invention calculates the effective ability value of the employee, ends the operation, and shift table Do not create.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 of the modified example may be used in, for example, a performance evaluation system for evaluating performance based on the effective ability of employees. Further, for example, a human may collect the effective ability value obtained by the productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the modified example, and manually create the shift table. Moreover, since the productivity calculation apparatus 101 of a modification can calculate the production rate at the time of a fall of an employee, for example, when the production rate at the time of a fall of an employee is remarkably low, the holiday which recommends acquisition of a holiday to an employee It may be used as a recommendation system. For example, this is a case where the productivity when the employee's decline is 10%, which is too low.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may be used in a business placement system that places employees in appropriate business.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may calculate the effective capacity value by referring to, for example, the decrease value without the calculation unit 201 referring to the decrease production rate.
- a decrease value is a value at which an employee's production capacity decreases. For example, if the production capacity of Mr. A's “Udon boiled” is 100, the decrease value of Mr. A's “Udon boiled” is 20 mag. In that case, the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capacity value by subtracting the decrease value from the production capacity of the employee.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 includes an employee labor cost storage unit in addition to the configuration of FIG.
- the Employee Labor Cost Storage Department stores wage information per hour for each employee.
- the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee from the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 determines the set I by adding the employees to be added in ascending order of wages.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 can determine the set I, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 can determine the set I with the lowest labor cost.
- the reason is that the calculation unit 201 determines the set I with reference to the wage information described above.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 includes a legal working time storage unit in addition to the configuration of FIG.
- the Legal Working Hours Preservation Department stores legal working hours and conditions for collective agreements.
- the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee from the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203.
- the calculation unit 201 can determine whether the employee violates the legal working hours or the collective agreement when creating the shift table. The reason is that the calculation unit 201 determines the set I with reference to the above-described conditions and the like.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the fourth mode for carrying out the present invention.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 includes a calculation unit 201, a productivity storage unit 202, and a decrease information storage unit 203.
- the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee from the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203.
- the productivity calculation apparatus 101 can obtain the effective productivity of the employee reflecting the decrease based on the presentism or the like.
- the reason is that the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee based on the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203. is there.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
[Problem] To derive effective employee productivity, reflecting declines based in presenteeism, etc. [Solution] A productivity calculation device comprises: a productivity storage means for storing ability values which denote productivity for each employee; a deterioration information storage means for storing information which denotes productivity deterioration for each employee; and a calculation means for computing effective ability values for each employee on the basis of the ability values and the deterioration information.
Description
本発明は、生産性計算装置、及び計算方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a productivity calculation device and a calculation method.
従業員の生産性を的確に把握することは重要である。例えば、フランチャイズ店マネージャのような業務管理者は、シフト従業員を管理する場合に、シフト従業員の実際の生産性を的確に把握した上で、シフト勤務表を作成する。シフト従業員とは、例えば、パート従業員に代表されるような、作成されたシフトの勤務表を基に労働する従業員である。
It is important to accurately grasp employee productivity. For example, when a business manager such as a franchise store manager manages shift employees, the shift manager creates a shift work schedule after accurately grasping the actual productivity of the shift employees. A shift employee is an employee who works on the basis of a shift work table created, for example, represented by a part-time employee.
業務管理者は定期的にシフト勤務表を、シフト従業員の休日希望や来客人数の大小などを加味しながら作成する。
Business managers regularly create shift work schedules, taking into account shift employees' wishes for holidays and the number of visitors.
このような背景の中、特許文献1には、勤務者の疲労度と熟練度を考慮して勤務シフトを作成する技術が開示されている。
In such a background, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for creating a work shift in consideration of a worker's fatigue level and skill level.
特許文献2には、ある期間に必要となる仕事の量をコンピュータ処理により定量的に算出する技術が開示されている。
Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for quantitatively calculating the amount of work required in a certain period by computer processing.
特許文献3には、従業員の能力を、テスト結果を基に評価し、能力の高い従業員を勤務時間に割り当てる技術が開示されている。
Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for evaluating an employee's ability based on a test result, and assigning an employee with high ability to working hours.
特許文献4には、社員やスタッフ、アルバイトごとの過去の実績等から生産性を算出し、自動で勤務シフトを作成する技術が開示されている。
Patent Document 4 discloses a technology for automatically calculating work shifts by calculating productivity based on past results of each employee, staff, part-time job, or the like.
特許文献5には、従業員の総労働時間や連続労働時間から疲弊度を考慮して、従業員の労働時間の配分評価を行う技術が開示されている。
Patent Document 5 discloses a technique for evaluating the allocation of working hours of employees in consideration of the degree of exhaustion from the total working hours and continuous working hours of the employees.
業務管理者が、例えばシフト従業員のシフト勤務表を作成する場合、店舗への来客数予測値などの需要予測値やシフト従業員の休暇希望を基に、各従業員の生産性を考慮して、従業員のアサインを行う。しかし、人間の生産性は一定ではなく、疾患などの理由等で著しく低下する場合がある。特許文献5では、勤務者の生産性低下が連続労働時間や総労働時間など長期労働に依存するものとして取り扱っている。しかしながら、勤務者の生産性は長期労働以外にも影響を受ける。例えば、近年では肉体的・精神的疾患などにより、出社しているが意欲的に仕事が出来ず、生産性が低下している状態が認識されてきている。この状態はプレゼンティーイズムと呼ばれ、2週間から1ヶ月程度の期間で変動する状態量として知られている。
For example, when a business manager creates a shift work schedule for shift employees, the productivity of each employee is taken into account based on demand forecast values such as the predicted number of customers to the store and the shift employee's vacation wishes. And assign employees. However, human productivity is not constant and may be significantly reduced due to reasons such as diseases. In Patent Document 5, the reduction in worker productivity is treated as being dependent on long-term work such as continuous working hours and total working hours. However, workers' productivity is affected by things other than long-term work. For example, in recent years, it has been recognized that the company has gone to work due to physical and mental illness, but cannot work eagerly, and its productivity is decreasing. This state is called presentism, and is known as a state quantity that fluctuates over a period of about two weeks to one month.
しかし、上述の特許文献1~5では、シフト従業員の生産性を求めるに当たり、長期労働の要素以外の生産性低下要因を考慮していないという課題がある。
However, in Patent Documents 1 to 5 described above, there is a problem that productivity reduction factors other than the elements of long-term work are not taken into account when determining the productivity of shift employees.
そこで、本発明の目的の一例は、上述した課題を解決する生産性計算装置、計算方法、及びプログラムを提供することにある。
Therefore, an example of an object of the present invention is to provide a productivity calculation device, a calculation method, and a program that solve the above-described problems.
かかる目的を達成するため、本発明の一形態にかかる生産性計算装置は、従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値を格納する生産性記憶手段と、前記従業員ごとの前記生産性の低下を示す情報を格納する低下情報記憶手段と、前記従業員ごとに、前記能力値と、前記低下情報に基づいて、実効能力値を算出する計算手段と、を備える。
In order to achieve such an object, a productivity calculation apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention includes a productivity storage unit that stores a capability value representing productivity for each employee, and reduces the productivity for each employee. Reduction information storage means for storing information to be shown, and for each of the employees, the ability value, and calculation means for calculating an effective ability value based on the decline information.
また、かかる目的を達成するため、本発明の一形態にかかる計算方法は、従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値を生産性記憶手段に格納し、前記従業員ごとの前記生産性の低下を示す情報を低下情報記憶手段に格納し、前記従業員ごとに、前記能力値と、前記低下情報に基づいて、実効能力値を算出する。
In order to achieve this object, a calculation method according to an embodiment of the present invention stores a capability value representing productivity for each employee in productivity storage means, and reduces the productivity for each employee. The information to be shown is stored in the decline information storage means, and the effective ability value is calculated for each employee based on the ability value and the decline information.
さらに、かかる目的を達成するため、本発明の一形態にかかるコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体は、従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値を生産性記憶手段に格納する生産性記憶処理と、前記従業員ごとの前記生産性の低下を示す情報を低下情報記憶手段に格納する低下情報記憶処理と、前記従業員ごとに、前記能力値と、前記低下情報に基づいて、実効能力値を算出する計算処理と、をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムを記録する。
Furthermore, in order to achieve this object, a computer-readable recording medium according to an aspect of the present invention includes a productivity storage process for storing a capability value representing productivity for each employee in the productivity storage means, and the employee A reduction information storage process for storing information indicating the reduction in productivity for each employee in a reduction information storage means, and a calculation for calculating an effective ability value for each employee based on the ability value and the reduction information. A program for causing the computer to execute the process is recorded.
以上のように、本発明における生産性計算装置、計算方法、及びプログラムによれば、プレゼンティーイズム等に基づく低下を反映して、従業員の実効的な生産性を求めることができる。
As described above, according to the productivity calculation apparatus, calculation method, and program of the present invention, the effective productivity of employees can be obtained by reflecting the decrease based on the presentism.
発明を実施するための形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
Embodiments for carrying out the invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
なお、本発明を実施するための形態における生産性計算装置101等を構成する各部は、制御部、メモリ、メモリにロードされたプログラム、プログラムを格納するハードディスク等の記憶ユニット、ネットワーク接続用インターフェースなどからなる。また、その各部は、ハードウェアとソフトウェアの任意の組合せによって実現される。そして、特に断りのない限り、その実現方法、装置は限定されない。
Note that each unit constituting the productivity calculation apparatus 101 in the embodiment for carrying out the present invention includes a control unit, a memory, a program loaded in the memory, a storage unit such as a hard disk for storing the program, a network connection interface, and the like. Consists of. Each unit is realized by any combination of hardware and software. And unless there is particular notice, the realization method and apparatus are not limited.
また、制御部はCPU(Central Processing Unit)などからなる。その制御部は、オペレーティングシステムを動作させて生産性計算装置101等の全体を制御する。それとともに、制御部は、例えばドライブ装置などに装着された記録媒体からメモリにプログラムやデータを読み出し、これに従って各種の処理を実行する。
The control unit is composed of a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like. The control unit operates the operating system to control the productivity calculation apparatus 101 and the like as a whole. At the same time, the control unit reads a program and data into a memory from a recording medium mounted on, for example, a drive device, and executes various processes according to the program and data.
記録ユニットは、例えば光ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、磁気光ディスク、外付けハードディスク、半導体メモリ等である。記憶ユニットは、コンピュータプログラムをコンピュータが読み取り可能に記録する。また、コンピュータプログラムは、通信網に接続されていて、かつ、図示しない外部コンピュータからダウンロードされても良い。ここで、特に断りの無い限り、通信網とは、インターネット、LAN(Local Area Network)、公衆回線網、無線通信網、または、これらの組み合わせ等によって構成されるネットワーク等であっても良い。
The recording unit is, for example, an optical disk, a flexible disk, a magnetic optical disk, an external hard disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like. The storage unit records the computer program so that the computer can read it. The computer program may be downloaded from an external computer that is connected to a communication network and not shown. Here, unless otherwise specified, the communication network may be the Internet, a LAN (Local Area Network), a public line network, a wireless communication network, or a network constituted by a combination thereof.
また、発明を実施するための形態の説明において利用するブロック図は、ハードウェア単位の構成ではなく、機能単位の構成を示している。これらの機能ブロックは、ハードウェア、ソフトウェアの任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、これらの図において、各実施形態の構成部は、物理的に結合した一つの装置により実現されるよう記載されている場合もある。しかし、その構成部の実現手段は、これに限定されない。すなわち、生産性計算装置101は、二つ以上の物理的に分離した装置を、有線または無線で接続した複数の装置により実現されても良い。また、各構成部が物理的に分離した2つ以上の装置等として記載されている場合もある。しかし、その構成部の実現手段は、これに限定されない。すなわち、生産性計算装置101は、ハードウェア、ソフトウェアを任意に組み合わせて物理的に結合した一つの装置により実現されても良い。
Further, the block diagram used in the description of the mode for carrying out the invention shows not a hardware unit configuration but a functional unit configuration. These functional blocks are realized by any combination of hardware and software. Further, in these drawings, the components of each embodiment may be described as being realized by one physically coupled device. However, the means for realizing the component is not limited to this. That is, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may be realized by a plurality of apparatuses in which two or more physically separated apparatuses are connected by wire or wirelessly. In addition, each component may be described as two or more devices that are physically separated. However, the means for realizing the component is not limited to this. That is, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may be realized by a single apparatus that is physically combined by arbitrarily combining hardware and software.
<第1の実施形態>
図1を用いて、本発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。図1は、本発明を実施するための第1の形態の構成を示すブロック図である。 <First Embodiment>
The configuration of theproductivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention.
図1を用いて、本発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。図1は、本発明を実施するための第1の形態の構成を示すブロック図である。 <First Embodiment>
The configuration of the
図1に示すように、本発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101は、計算部201、生産性記憶部202、低下情報記憶部203、取得部206、要求値記憶部207、シフト記憶部208、休日記憶部209を備える。
As shown in FIG. 1, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention includes a calculation unit 201, a productivity storage unit 202, a decrease information storage unit 203, an acquisition unit 206, and a request value storage unit. 207, a shift storage unit 208, and a holiday storage unit 209.
計算部201は、従業員の生産性及びその低下情報に基づいて実効的な生産性(以降、実効能力値)を計算し、これを基に、例えば、複数の期間ごとに、当該期間に働く従業員を示すシフト表を作成する。
The calculation unit 201 calculates effective productivity (hereinafter referred to as effective capacity value) based on employee productivity and information on the decrease thereof, and based on this, for example, works for a plurality of periods during the period. Create a shift table that shows employees.
生産性記憶部202は、従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値(以降、生産能力)を格納する。
The productivity storage unit 202 stores a capability value (hereinafter referred to as “production capability”) representing productivity for each employee.
低下情報記憶部203は、従業員ごとの生産性の低下を示す情報を格納する。低下情報記憶部203は、従業員の連続作業時間に対して発生する生産性の低下を反映した割合を表す第1の低下時生産率を示す変化表204を格納する。さらに、低下情報記憶部203は、プレゼンティーイズムに起因する生産性の低下を反映した割合を表す第2の低下時生産率205を格納する。
The decrease information storage unit 203 stores information indicating a decrease in productivity for each employee. The decrease information storage unit 203 stores a change table 204 indicating a first decrease production rate that represents a ratio reflecting the decrease in productivity that occurs with respect to the continuous work hours of employees. Further, the decline information storage unit 203 stores a second decline production rate 205 that represents a ratio reflecting a decline in productivity due to the presentism.
取得部206は、従業員から取得した第2の低下時生産率を概ね一定期間ごとに入力して、低下情報記憶部203に格納する。
The obtaining unit 206 inputs the second production rate at the time of decline obtained from the employee at almost constant intervals and stores it in the decline information storage unit 203.
要求値記憶部207は、複数の期間ごとに、当該期間で要求される実効能力値である要求値を格納する。要求値記憶部207は、例えば、フランチャイズ店の1日に必要な業務量を記憶する。
The request value storage unit 207 stores a request value that is an effective capacity value required in the period for each of a plurality of periods. The request value storage unit 207 stores, for example, a business amount necessary for one day at a franchise store.
シフト記憶部208は、計算部201が作成した、複数の期間ごとに、当該期間に働く従業員を示すシフト表を格納する。シフト記憶部208は、例えば、フランチャイズ店のある1日において適切にシフト(アサイン)された、従業員(シフト要員)を記憶する。
The shift storage unit 208 stores a shift table created by the calculation unit 201 and indicating employees who work during the period for each of a plurality of periods. The shift storage unit 208 stores, for example, employees (shift personnel) that are appropriately shifted (assigned) on a certain day of the franchise store.
休日記憶部209は、従業員ごとの休日を格納する。
The holiday storage unit 209 stores holidays for each employee.
次に、図2、図3を用いて、本発明を実施するための第1の形態における動作について説明する。
Next, the operation in the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
まず、図4、図5、図6、図7、図8、図9、図10、図11のデータ構造について説明する。
First, the data structures of FIGS. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11 will be described.
図4は、取得部206が端末102に送信するデータの具体例を示す図である。図4は、従業員の過去2週間の体調やその時の従業員の状態の割合等を調査するための調査票を示す。図4に示すように、調査票は、例えば、「過去2週間で、肉体的な健康や感情的な問題から引き起こされる困難を除いて、例えばミーティングに行く等、別の勤務場所に歩き回ったり、動き回ったりすることができましたか。」等の質問が記載されている。
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data transmitted from the acquisition unit 206 to the terminal 102. FIG. 4 shows a survey form for investigating the physical condition of the employee for the past two weeks, the ratio of the employee status at that time, and the like. As shown in FIG. 4, for example, the questionnaire is, for example, “Walking to another work place, such as going to a meeting, excluding difficulties caused by physical health and emotional problems in the past two weeks, "Are you able to move around?"
また、図4に示すように、調査票には、例えば、質問に対する回答項目が記載されている。これは、従業員が端末102を用いて回答する時の選択肢であり、この回答項目により第2の低下時生産率が得られることを示す。取得部206は、図4に示す調査票の回答から、100%、75%、50%などの第2の低下時生産率を得る。ここで、第2の低下時生産率とは、従業員等の状態を反映する割合である。第2の低下時生産率は、例えば、ある時点における従業員の生産能力の割合である。第2の低下時生産率が100%であれば、当該従業員の生産能力がそのままであることを示す。第2の低下時生産率が50%であれば、当該従業員の生産能力が半分であることを示す。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the survey form includes, for example, answer items to the questions. This is an option when the employee answers using the terminal 102, and indicates that the second production rate at the time of decline is obtained by this answer item. The acquisition unit 206 obtains the second production rate at the time of decline, such as 100%, 75%, and 50%, from the answer to the survey form shown in FIG. Here, the second production rate at the time of decline is a ratio reflecting the state of employees and the like. The second production rate at the time of decline is, for example, the ratio of the employee's production capacity at a certain point in time. If the second production rate at the time of decline is 100%, it indicates that the production capacity of the employee remains unchanged. A production rate at the second decline of 50% indicates that the production capacity of the employee is half.
また、調査票は、例えば、回答項目が選択肢ではなく、従業員の状態の割合のみを記入させるものでも良いし、自由に回答してもらう自由欄でも良い。
Also, the survey form may be, for example, an answer item that is not an option, and that only the proportion of the employee's status is entered, or a free field in which an answer can be freely given.
図5は、第2の低下時生産率205の具体例を示す図である。第2の低下時生産率205は、従業員の名前と日付ごとのプレゼンティーイズムに起因する低下時生産率を含む。図5に示すように、例えば、Aさんの第2の低下時生産率は、7月1日で100%である。この100%は、Aさんの生産能力が低下していないことを示している。また、Aさんの8月15日での第2の低下時生産率は60%である。これは、Aさんの生産能力が6割になっていることを示している。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a specific example of the second production rate 205 at the time of decline. The second production rate 205 at the time of decline includes the production rate at the time of decline resulting from the presentity of each employee's name and date. As shown in FIG. 5, for example, Mr. A's second production rate at the time of decline is 100% on July 1st. This 100% indicates that Mr. A's production capacity has not decreased. In addition, Mr. A's second production rate on August 15 is 60%. This indicates that Mr. A's production capacity is 60%.
ここで、第2の低下時生産率205は、例えば、従業員ごとのファイルの集合でも良いし、全ての従業員のファイルが一つに纏まっていても良い。
Here, the second production rate 205 at the time of decline may be, for example, a collection of files for each employee, or all employee files may be combined into one.
図6は、休日記憶部209が格納する休日表のデータの具体例を示す図である。休日表は、従業員ごとの休日を示すデータを含む。図6に示すように、休日表には、例えばAさんが休日を取得する日が9月1日の午前である、と記載されている。これにより、休日表は、Aさんが9月1日の午前中は出勤できないことを示す。
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of holiday table data stored in the holiday storage unit 209. The holiday table includes data indicating holidays for each employee. As shown in FIG. 6, the holiday table states that, for example, the day when Mr. A acquires a holiday is the morning of September 1st. As a result, the holiday table indicates that Mr. A cannot attend work in the morning of September 1st.
ここで、休日表は、全従業員の休日を包含しているが、例えば、従業員ごとに分離された表になっていても良い。
Here, the holiday table includes holidays of all employees, but may be a table separated for each employee, for example.
図7は、生産性記憶部202が格納する生産能力表のデータの具体例を示す図である。生産能力表は、従業員の名前と業務ごとの生産能力を示す値を含む。図7に示すように、生産能力表には、例えばAさんが「うどんゆで」をする生産能力が100であると記載されている。これは、例えば、Aさんが1時間あたりに100杯分のうどんをゆでることができることを表している。なお、生産能力の単位は業務に依存する。例えば、「レジ」については、1時間に対応できる客の人数である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a specific example of the data of the production capacity table stored in the productivity storage unit 202. The production capacity table includes the name of the employee and a value indicating the production capacity for each job. As shown in FIG. 7, in the production capacity table, for example, the production capacity for Mr. A to “boil udon” is 100. For example, this means that Mr. A can boil 100 cups of udon per hour. The unit of production capacity depends on the business. For example, “Register” is the number of customers who can respond to one hour.
ここで、生産能力表は、全従業員の生産能力を包含しているが、例えば、従業員ごとに分離された表になっていても良い。また、図7の生産能力表は、複数の業務を包含しているが、1つの業務を包含していても良い。また、業務は、図7に示すものに限られたものではなく、焼き飯やハンバーグステーキ等の調理や皿洗い等、全てのフランチャイズ店で行われる業務でもよい。また、生産能力については、例えば、業務管理者が従業員の作業を評価して決定しても良い。また、生産能力については、例えば、従業員が業務に関するテストを受けて、そのテスト結果を基に決定されても良い。
Here, the production capacity table includes the production capacity of all employees, but may be a table separated for each employee, for example. Further, the production capacity table of FIG. 7 includes a plurality of operations, but may include one operation. Further, the work is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 7, and may be a work performed in all franchise stores such as cooking baked rice and hamburger steak and washing dishes. The production capacity may be determined by, for example, a business manager evaluating an employee's work. In addition, the production capacity may be determined based on, for example, an employee who has received a test regarding work and the test result.
図8は、変化表204のデータの具体例を示す図である。変化表204は、従業員の連続した作業時間に対して発生する第1の低下時生産率を表す。図8に示すように、変化表には、例えば、連続した作業時間が1時間(1H)の時のAさんの低下時生産率は100%であり(低下せず)、作業時間が6時間(6H)の時のAさんの低下時生産率は50%(生産能力半減)であることが記載されている。これは、Aさんが長時間連続で作業をすることで、生産能力が低下することを示している。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a specific example of data of the change table 204. The change table 204 represents a first reduced production rate that occurs with respect to the continuous working hours of the employee. As shown in FIG. 8, in the change table, for example, when the continuous work time is 1 hour (1H), Mr. A's reduction production rate is 100% (not lowered), and the work time is 6 hours. It is described that the production rate of Mr. A when it is (6H) is 50% (production capacity halved). This indicates that the production capacity decreases when Mr. A works continuously for a long time.
ここで、変化表は、曲線グラフのデータであるが、例えば、棒線グラフのデータであっても良い。
Here, the change table is data of a curve graph, but may be data of a bar graph, for example.
図9は、要求値記憶部207が格納する要求値表のデータの具体例を示す図である。要求値表は、期間と業務ごとの要求値を示す。なお、要求値の単位は、生産能力と同じである。例えば、「うどんゆで」についての要求値の単位はゆで処理数に相当する「杯」である。図9に示すように、要求値表には、例えば、9月1日の11時から12時の間に、「うどんゆで」の業務で必要となる生産量が100杯であると記載されている。これは、例えば、フランチャイズ店で11時から12時の間で100杯のうどんの生産が必要であることを示す。
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the data of the request value table stored in the request value storage unit 207. The request value table shows request values for each period and business. The unit of the required value is the same as the production capacity. For example, the unit of the request value for “udon boiled” is “cup” corresponding to the boiled processing number. As shown in FIG. 9, the requirement value table describes that, for example, the amount of production required for the business of “Udon boiled” is 100 cups from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1. This indicates that, for example, 100 cups of udon must be produced between 11:00 and 12:00 at a franchise store.
ここで、要求値表は、複数の業務を包含しているが、例えば1つの業務を包含していても良い。
Here, the request value table includes a plurality of business operations, but may include one business operation, for example.
図10は、計算部201が作成する実効能力値表のデータの具体例を示す図である。実効能力値表は、従業員の名前と業務ごとの実効能力値を示す。図10に示すように、実効能力値表には、例えば、Aさんが「うどんゆで」をする実効能力値が60であると記載されている。これは、計算部201が、各従業員の能力値と、第1の低下時生産率と第2の低下時生産率との掛け算で計算した、各従業員の現在の実効能力値を示している。例えば、Aさんの「うどんゆで」に対する生産能力値は、図7に示すように100であり、Aさんの最新(8月15日)の第2の低下時生産率は、図5に示すように60%である。これから、Aさんの「うどんゆで」の実効能力値は、第1の低下時生産率を100%とすれば、生産能力値100の60%で60である。
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of the data of the effective ability value table created by the calculation unit 201. The effective ability value table shows the name of the employee and the effective ability value for each job. As shown in FIG. 10, in the effective ability value table, for example, it is described that the effective ability value for Mr. A to “boil udon” is 60. This indicates the current effective capacity value of each employee calculated by the calculation unit 201 by multiplying each employee's capacity value by the first decline production rate and the second decline production rate. Yes. For example, Mr. A's production capacity value for “Udon Yude” is 100 as shown in FIG. 7, and Mr. A's latest (August 15) second production rate at the time of decline is as shown in FIG. 60%. From now on, the effective capacity value of Mr. A's “Udon Yude” is 60, which is 60% of the production capacity value 100, assuming that the production rate at the time of the first decline is 100%.
ここで、実効能力値表は、全従業員の実効能力値を包含しているが、従業員ごとに分離された表になっていても良い。また、実効能力値表は、複数の業務を包含しているが、1つの業務を包含していてもよい。
Here, the effective ability value table includes the effective ability values of all employees, but may be a table separated for each employee. Moreover, although the effective capability value table includes a plurality of tasks, it may include one task.
図11は、シフト記憶部208が格納するシフト表のデータの具体例を示す図である。シフト表は、期間ごとに勤務する従業員の名前を含む。図11に示すように、シフト表には、例えば、9月1日の11時から12時の間に、CさんとDさんの名前が記載されている。これは、図10に示す各従業員の実効能力値を加算した合計が、図9で示した要求値以上になった時の、その合計した対象の従業員(以降、シフト要員)を示している。図11に示すシフト表では、例えば、9月1日の11時から12時の「うどんゆで」の要求値は100であり、CさんとDさんの実効能力値が各々90である。つまり、CさんとDさんの実効能力値を足すと180になり、要求値以上となる。その結果、シフト要員はCさんとDさんになることを示す。
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of data of the shift table stored in the shift storage unit 208. The shift table contains the names of employees who work for each period. As shown in FIG. 11, in the shift table, for example, the names of Mr. C and Mr. D are described between 11:00 and 12:00 on September 1. This shows the total target employee (hereinafter referred to as shift personnel) when the sum of the effective ability values of each employee shown in FIG. 10 is equal to or greater than the required value shown in FIG. Yes. In the shift table shown in FIG. 11, for example, the required value of “Udon Yude” from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 is 100, and the effective ability values of Mr. C and Mr. D are 90, respectively. That is, when the effective ability values of Mr. C and Mr. D are added, it becomes 180, which is equal to or greater than the required value. As a result, the shift personnel will be Mr. C and Mr. D.
次に、図2を用いて、従業員からプレゼンティーイズムに起因する低下時生産率を取得する動作を説明する。
Next, the operation of acquiring the production rate at the time of decline resulting from the presentism from the employee will be described using FIG.
取得部206は、従業員のプレゼンティーイズムによって低下した生産性を調べるために、従業員の端末102へ過去2週間の体調等を調査する調査票、例えば図4に示す調査票、を送信する(ステップS101)。次に、取得部206は、従業員から入力されたデータを取得する(ステップS102)。次に、取得部206は、取得したデータを第2の低下時生産率として低下情報記憶部203へ格納する(ステップS103)。
The acquisition unit 206 transmits, to the employee's terminal 102, a survey form for investigating the physical condition of the past two weeks, for example, the survey form shown in FIG. 4, in order to examine the productivity reduced by the employee's presentism. (Step S101). Next, the acquisition unit 206 acquires data input from the employee (step S102). Next, the acquisition unit 206 stores the acquired data in the reduction information storage unit 203 as the second reduction production rate (step S103).
取得部206は、ステップS101からステップS103までのステップを、2週間ごとに順次繰り返すことで従業員からプレゼンティーイズムに起因する低下時生産率を2週間ごとに取得する。ここで、取得部206は、例えば、ステップS101からステップS103までのステップを、3週間ごとに順次繰り返しても良いし、1か月ごとに順次繰り返しても良い。
The acquisition unit 206 acquires the production rate at the time of decline caused by the presentism from the employee every two weeks by sequentially repeating the steps from step S101 to step S103 every two weeks. Here, for example, the acquisition unit 206 may sequentially repeat the steps from Step S101 to Step S103 every three weeks or every month.
以上で、従業員からプレゼンティーイズムに起因する低下時生産率、例えば図5に示す第2の低下時生産率表、を取得する動作が終了する。
This completes the operation for acquiring the production rate at the time of decline caused by the presentism from the employee, for example, the second production rate table at the time of decline shown in FIG.
次に、図3を用いて、計算部201が実効的な生産性情報を取得する動作を説明する。
Next, the operation in which the calculation unit 201 acquires effective productivity information will be described with reference to FIG.
まず、計算部201は、生産性記憶部202から従業員全員の生産能力、例えば図7に示す生産能力表からAさんの「うどんゆで」の生産能力は100、を取得する(ステップS201)。次に、計算部201は、従業員全員の最新の第2の低下時生産率、例えば図5に示す第2の低下時生産率表から8月15日のAさんの低下時生産率は60%、を低下情報記憶部203から取得する(ステップS202)。計算部201は、要求値記憶部207から全期間について、期間ごとの要求値、例えば図9の要求値表から9月1日の11時から12時の期間の「うどんゆで」の要求値は100、を取得する(ステップS203)。計算部201は、各従業員の連続作業時間を0にする(ステップS204)。
First, the calculation unit 201 obtains the production capacity of all employees from the productivity storage unit 202, for example, the production capacity of Mr. A's “Udon Yude” is 100 from the production capacity table shown in FIG. 7 (step S201). Next, the calculation unit 201 determines that the latest second production rate at the time of decline of all employees, for example, the production rate at the time of Mr. A's decline on August 15 from the second production rate table at the time of decline shown in FIG. % Is acquired from the decrease information storage unit 203 (step S202). The calculation unit 201 calculates the request value for each period from the request value storage unit 207, for example, the request value of “Udon Yud” for the period from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 from the request value table of FIG. 100 is acquired (step S203). The calculation unit 201 sets the continuous work time of each employee to 0 (step S204).
次に、計算部201は、ステップS205からステップS209までのステップと、ステップS222を全期間について前から順次繰り返すことで、全ての実効能力値を算出する。まず、計算部201は、各従業員の連続作業期間と変化表に基づいて、各従業員の連続作業時間に対して発生する低下における生産率、すなわち、第1の低下時生産率を求める(S205)。最初の期間について計算するとき、連続作業時間はS204において0に設定されている。したがって、変化表が図8に示す通り、かつ、要求表が図7に示す通りである場合、計算部201は、9月1日の11時から12時の期間について計算するとき、第1の低下時生産率として100%の値を得る。計算部201が、連続した各期間について計算を進める場合、連続作業時間は各期間の長さが累積される(S209)。例えば、ある期間の計算においてこの値が6時間になっている場合、計算部201は、当該期間の第1の低下時生産率として50%の値を得る(図8参照)。次に、計算部201は、各従業員の生産能力と、第1の低下時生産率と第2の低下時生産率の掛け算で、計算対象となっている期間の各従業員の実効能力値を求める(ステップS206)。例えば、9月1日の11時から12時の期間の「うどんゆで」について、Aさんの生産能力が100、第1の低下時生産率が100%、第2の低下時生産率が60%であることから、Aさんの「うどんゆで」の実効能力値は60と求められる。ここで、計算部201は、前述の実効能力値を低下情報記憶部203の実効能力値表に格納する。次に、計算部201は、以下の数式(1)を満たす集合Iを決定する(ステップS207)。
Next, thecalculation unit 201 calculates all effective capacity values by sequentially repeating the steps from Step S205 to Step S209 and Step S222 from the previous time for all periods. First, the calculation part 201 calculates | requires the production rate in the fall which generate | occur | produces with respect to the continuous work time of each employee based on each employee's continuous work period and a change table, ie, the 1st fall production rate ( S205). When calculating for the first period, the continuous work time is set to 0 in S204. Accordingly, when the change table is as shown in FIG. 8 and the request table is as shown in FIG. 7, the calculation unit 201 calculates the first time when calculating the period from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1. A value of 100% is obtained as the production rate at the time of decline. When the calculation unit 201 advances the calculation for each successive period, the length of each period is accumulated as the continuous work time (S209). For example, when this value is 6 hours in the calculation for a certain period, the calculation unit 201 obtains a value of 50% as the first reduction production rate for the period (see FIG. 8). Next, the calculation unit 201 calculates the effective capacity value of each employee during the calculation target period by multiplying the production capacity of each employee by the first production rate at the time of decline and the second production rate at the time of decline. Is obtained (step S206). For example, for Udon boiled from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1st, Mr. A's production capacity is 100, the first decline rate is 100%, and the second decline rate is 60%. Therefore, the effective ability value of Mr. A's “Udon Yude” is calculated to be 60. Here, the calculation unit 201 stores the above-mentioned effective ability value in the effective ability value table of the degradation information storage unit 203. Next, the calculation unit 201 determines a set I that satisfies the following formula (1) (step S207).
Next, the
この決定をするため、計算部201は、例えば、各従業員の実効能力値を、図10に示す実効能力値表に記載される順に従い、Aさんから順番に加算していき、実効能力値の合計(以降、合計値)が要求値以上となった時点で、加算を終了する。その合計対象となった従業員の集合が集合Iとなる。
In order to make this determination, for example, the calculation unit 201 adds the effective ability values of each employee sequentially from Mr. A according to the order described in the effective ability value table shown in FIG. When the sum of the values (hereinafter, the total value) becomes equal to or greater than the required value, the addition ends. The set of employees targeted for the summation is set I.
ここで、計算部201は、加算において休日記憶部209を参照して、従業員が当該期間の日に休日となっていた場合、または従業員の実効能力が0であった場合は、その従業員を加算対象から除くこととする。
Here, the calculation unit 201 refers to the holiday storage unit 209 in the addition, and if the employee is a holiday on the day of the period, or the employee's effective ability is 0, the employee We will remove member from addition object.
図7に示すように、9月1日の11時から12時の「うどんゆで」の要求値は100であり、Aさんの実効能力値は60、BさんとEさんの実効能力値は0、CさんとDさんの実効能力値は各々90であり、Aさんは9月1日の午前が休日(図6)である場合を例にとる。この場合、当該期間の計算において、計算部201は、Aさん、Bさん、Eさんを加算対象から除く。その後、計算部201は、CさんをとDさんの実効能力値を加算し、その結果実効能力値が180となり要求値である100を超えたことを検出して、集合IをCさんとDさんに決定する。前述の説明では、計算部201は、「うどんゆで」についてのみ加算した。業務が複数ある場合、計算部201は、全業務について、業務ごとに加算して、数式(1)が成立するような集合Iを決定する。
As shown in FIG. 7, the required value of “Udon Yude” from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 is 100, the effective ability value of Mr. A is 60, and the effective ability value of Mr. B and Mr. E is 0. , Mr. C and Mr. D each have an effective ability value of 90, and Mr. A takes an example in which the morning of September 1 is a holiday (FIG. 6). In this case, in the calculation of the period, the calculation unit 201 excludes Mr. A, Mr. B, and Mr. E from the addition targets. Thereafter, the calculation unit 201 adds the effective ability values of Mr. C and Mr. D, and as a result, detects that the effective ability value is 180 and exceeds the required value of 100. To decide. In the above description, the calculation unit 201 adds only “udon boiled”. When there are a plurality of business operations, the calculation unit 201 adds all the business operations for each business operation and determines a set I that satisfies Formula (1).
次に、計算部201が集合Iを決定できた場合、計算部201は、集合Iに属する従業員を当該期間のシフト要員として決定し、シフト記憶部208にシフト表を記録する(ステップS208)。例えば、図11のシフト表に示すように、9月1日の11時から12時の期間の集合Iは、CさんとDさんであることを記録する。
Next, when the calculation unit 201 can determine the set I, the calculation unit 201 determines employees belonging to the set I as shift personnel for the period and records the shift table in the shift storage unit 208 (step S208). . For example, as shown in the shift table of FIG. 11, it is recorded that the set I in the period from 11:00 to 12:00 on September 1 is Mr. C and Mr. D.
次に、計算部201は、当該期間と次の期間が連続していた場合、集合Iに属する従業員の連続作業時間に当該期間の長さを加算し、次の期間へフローを進める(ステップS209)。
Next, when the period and the next period are consecutive, the calculation unit 201 adds the length of the period to the continuous work time of employees belonging to the set I, and advances the flow to the next period (step S209).
ここで、計算部201は、当該期間と次の期間が連続していなかった場合、各従業員の連続作業時間を0にし、次の期間へフローを進める(ステップS222)。
Here, when the period and the next period are not continuous, the calculation unit 201 sets the continuous work time of each employee to 0 and advances the flow to the next period (step S222).
ここで、計算部201は、計算部201が集合Iを決定できなかった場合、業務管理者の端末に集合Iが決定できないという警告を送信し、動作を終了する(ステップS221)。
Here, when the calculation unit 201 cannot determine the set I, the calculation unit 201 transmits a warning that the set I cannot be determined to the terminal of the business administrator, and ends the operation (step S221).
次に、計算部201は、シフト記憶部208が格納したシフト表を出力する(ステップS210)。
Next, the calculation unit 201 outputs the shift table stored in the shift storage unit 208 (step S210).
以上で、計算部201が実効的な生産性情報を取得する動作が終了する。
Thus, the operation for the calculation unit 201 to acquire effective productivity information is completed.
本発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101は、各従業員の生産能力と、第1の低下時生産率と第2の低下時生産率の掛け算で、各従業員の実効能力値を求める。したがって、従業員の実効的な生産性を求めるに当たり、従業員の連続作業時間に対して発生する低下と、プレゼンティーイズムに基づく低下との2つを反映することを可能とする生産性計算装置、計算方法、及びプログラムが提供される。
The productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention multiplies each employee's production capacity by the first reduced production rate and the second reduced production rate. Find the effective capacity value. Therefore, in calculating the employee's effective productivity, the productivity calculation device that can reflect the decrease that occurs with respect to the continuous working hours of the employee and the decrease that is based on the presentism. , A calculation method, and a program are provided.
ここで、生産性計算装置101は、従業員の実効能力に適したシフト表を作成すること、を可能とする。また、生産性計算装置101は、従業員の休日が考慮されたシフト表を作成すること、を可能とする。その理由は、計算部201が、従業員の実効能力を算出し、かつ、休日表を参照して、ある期間に出勤すべき従業員の集合を決定するからである。
Here, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 makes it possible to create a shift table suitable for the effective ability of employees. In addition, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 makes it possible to create a shift table that takes into account employee holidays. The reason is that the calculation unit 201 calculates the effective ability of the employee and refers to the holiday table to determine a set of employees who should attend work in a certain period.
<第1の実施形態の変形例>
発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101の変形例を、以下に説明する。 <Modification of First Embodiment>
A modification of theproductivity calculation apparatus 101 in the first embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described below.
発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101の変形例を、以下に説明する。 <Modification of First Embodiment>
A modification of the
発明を実施するための第1の形態における生産性計算装置101の変形例(以降、変形例の生産性計算装置101)は、従業員の実効能力値を算出して動作を終了し、シフト表を作成しない。
A modified example of the productivity calculation apparatus 101 in the first embodiment for carrying out the invention (hereinafter referred to as the productivity calculation apparatus 101 of the modification) calculates the effective ability value of the employee, ends the operation, and shift table Do not create.
ここで、変形例の生産性計算装置101は、例えば、従業員の実効能力を基に業績を評価するための業績評価システムに用いられても良い。また、人間が、例えば、変形例の生産性計算装置101が求めた実効能力値を収集して、手作業でシフト表を作成しても良い。また、変形例の生産性計算装置101は、例えば、従業員の低下時生産率を算出できるため、従業員の低下時生産率が著しく低い場合には、従業員へ休日の取得を推薦する休日推薦システムとして用いられても良い。例えば、従業員の低下時生産率が10%と、あまりにも生産性が低下した場合などである。
Here, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 of the modified example may be used in, for example, a performance evaluation system for evaluating performance based on the effective ability of employees. Further, for example, a human may collect the effective ability value obtained by the productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the modified example, and manually create the shift table. Moreover, since the productivity calculation apparatus 101 of a modification can calculate the production rate at the time of a fall of an employee, for example, when the production rate at the time of a fall of an employee is remarkably low, the holiday which recommends acquisition of a holiday to an employee It may be used as a recommendation system. For example, this is a case where the productivity when the employee's decline is 10%, which is too low.
また、生産性計算装置101が、従業員を適切な業務に配置する業務配置システムに用いられても良い。また、生産性計算装置101は、計算部201が低下時生産率を参照せずに、例えば、低下値を参照して、実効能力値を算出しても良い。低下値とは、従業員の生産能力が減る値のことである。例えば、Aさんの「うどんゆで」の生産能力が100の場合、Aさんの「うどんゆで」の低下値は20等である。その場合には、計算部201は、従業員の生産能力から低下値を引くことで実効能力値を求める。
Also, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may be used in a business placement system that places employees in appropriate business. In addition, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 may calculate the effective capacity value by referring to, for example, the decrease value without the calculation unit 201 referring to the decrease production rate. A decrease value is a value at which an employee's production capacity decreases. For example, if the production capacity of Mr. A's “Udon boiled” is 100, the decrease value of Mr. A's “Udon boiled” is 20 mag. In that case, the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capacity value by subtracting the decrease value from the production capacity of the employee.
<第2の実施形態>
本発明を実施するための第2の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。 <Second Embodiment>
A configuration of theproductivity calculation apparatus 101 in the second embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described.
本発明を実施するための第2の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。 <Second Embodiment>
A configuration of the
本発明を実施するための第2の形態における生産性計算装置101は、図1の構成に加えて、従業員人件費保存部を備える。
The productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the second embodiment for carrying out the present invention includes an employee labor cost storage unit in addition to the configuration of FIG.
従業員人件費保存部は、各従業員に対する時間当たりの賃金情報等を保存している。
The Employee Labor Cost Storage Department stores wage information per hour for each employee.
計算部201は、生産性記憶部202が格納している生産能力値と、低下情報記憶部203が格納している低下情報から、従業員の実効能力値を求める。
The calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee from the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203.
ここで、生産性計算装置101は、加算対象の従業員を賃金が安い順に加算していくことで、集合Iを決定する。生産性計算装置101が集合Iを決定できた場合、生産性計算装置101は、最も人件費を抑えた集合Iを決定できる。その理由は、計算部201が、前述の賃金情報等を参照して、集合Iを決定するからである。
Here, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 determines the set I by adding the employees to be added in ascending order of wages. When the productivity calculation apparatus 101 can determine the set I, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 can determine the set I with the lowest labor cost. The reason is that the calculation unit 201 determines the set I with reference to the wage information described above.
<第3の実施形態>
本発明を実施するための第3の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。 <Third Embodiment>
A configuration of theproductivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the third embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described.
本発明を実施するための第3の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。 <Third Embodiment>
A configuration of the
本発明を実施するための第3の形態における生産性計算装置101は、図1の構成に加えて、法定労働時間保存部を備える。
The productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the third embodiment for carrying out the present invention includes a legal working time storage unit in addition to the configuration of FIG.
法定労働時間保存部は、法定労働時間や労働協約の条件等を保存している。
The Legal Working Hours Preservation Department stores legal working hours and conditions for collective agreements.
計算部201は、生産性記憶部202が格納している生産能力値と、低下情報記憶部203が格納している低下情報から、従業員の実効能力値を求める。
The calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee from the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203.
ここで、計算部201は、シフト表を作成する際に、従業員が法定労働時間や労働協約に違反していないかを判断できる。その理由は、計算部201が、前述の条件等を参照して、集合Iを決定するからである。
Here, the calculation unit 201 can determine whether the employee violates the legal working hours or the collective agreement when creating the shift table. The reason is that the calculation unit 201 determines the set I with reference to the above-described conditions and the like.
<第4の実施形態>
図12を用いて、本発明を実施するための第4の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。図12は、本発明を実施するための第4の形態の構成を示すブロック図である。 <Fourth Embodiment>
The configuration of theproductivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the fourth embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the fourth mode for carrying out the present invention.
図12を用いて、本発明を実施するための第4の形態における生産性計算装置101の構成について説明する。図12は、本発明を実施するための第4の形態の構成を示すブロック図である。 <Fourth Embodiment>
The configuration of the
図12に示すように、本発明を実施するための第4の形態における生産性計算装置101は、計算部201、生産性記憶部202、低下情報記憶部203を備える。
As shown in FIG. 12, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 according to the fourth embodiment for carrying out the present invention includes a calculation unit 201, a productivity storage unit 202, and a decrease information storage unit 203.
計算部201は、生産性記憶部202が格納している生産能力値と、低下情報記憶部203が格納している低下情報から、従業員の実効能力値を求める。
The calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee from the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203.
ここで、生産性計算装置101は、プレゼンティーイズム等に基づく低下を反映して、従業員の実効的な生産性を求めることができる。その理由は、計算部201が、生産性記憶部202が格納している生産能力値と、低下情報記憶部203が格納している低下情報に基づいて、従業員の実効能力値を求めるからである。
Here, the productivity calculation apparatus 101 can obtain the effective productivity of the employee reflecting the decrease based on the presentism or the like. The reason is that the calculation unit 201 obtains the effective capability value of the employee based on the production capability value stored in the productivity storage unit 202 and the decrease information stored in the decrease information storage unit 203. is there.
以上、実施形態を用いて本願発明を説明したが、本願発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本願発明の構成や詳細には、本願発明のスコープ内で当業者が理解しうる様々な変更をすることができる。
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using embodiment, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
この出願は、2012年12月26日に出願された日本出願特願2012-283135を基礎とする優先権を主張し、その開示の全てをここに取り込む。
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-283135 filed on December 26, 2012, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein.
101 生産性計算装置
102 端末
201 計算部
202 生産性記憶部
203 低下情報記憶部
204 変化表
205 第2の低下時生産率
206 取得部
207 要求値記憶部
208 シフト記憶部
209 休日記憶部 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 101 Productivity calculation apparatus 102 Terminal 201 Calculation part 202 Productivity memory | storage part 203 Decrease information memory | storage part 204 Change table 205 2nd production rate 206 at the time of an acquisition 206 Acquisition part 207 Request value memory | storage part 208 Shift memory | storage part 209 Holiday memory | storage part
102 端末
201 計算部
202 生産性記憶部
203 低下情報記憶部
204 変化表
205 第2の低下時生産率
206 取得部
207 要求値記憶部
208 シフト記憶部
209 休日記憶部 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (10)
- 従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値を格納する生産性記憶手段と、
前記従業員ごとの前記生産性の低下を示す情報を格納する低下情報記憶手段と、
前記従業員ごとに、前記能力値と、前記低下情報に基づいて、実効能力値を算出する計算手段と、
を備える生産性計算装置。 Productivity storage means for storing capability values representing productivity for each employee;
A decrease information storage means for storing information indicating the decrease in productivity for each employee;
For each employee, calculation means for calculating an effective ability value based on the ability value and the decline information;
A productivity calculation device. - 前記低下情報記憶手段は、前記従業員の連続作業時間に対して発生する第1の前記低下時生産率を示す変化表と、プレゼンティーイズムに起因する第2の前記低下時生産率を格納し、
前記計算手段は、前記従業員の前記連続作業時間を取得して、前記変化表から前記第1の低下時生産率を求め、前記能力値と前記第1の低下時生産率と、前記第2の低下時生産率を掛けて、前記実効能力値を算出する請求項1に記載の生産性計算装置。 The decline information storage means stores a change table indicating the first decline production rate that occurs with respect to the continuous working hours of the employee, and the second decline production rate due to presentism. ,
The calculation means obtains the continuous working time of the employee, obtains the first decline production rate from the change table, the capability value, the first decline production rate, and the second The productivity calculation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the effective capacity value is calculated by multiplying the production rate at the time of decline. - 前記従業員から取得した前記第2の低下時生産率を略一定期間ごとに入力して、前記低下情報記憶手段に格納する取得手段を、
さらに備える請求項2に記載の生産性計算装置。 An acquisition means for inputting the second production rate at the time of decline obtained from the employee at substantially constant intervals and storing it in the decline information storage means,
The productivity calculation device according to claim 2 further provided. - 複数の期間ごとに、当該期間で要求される前記実効能力値である要求値を格納する要求値記憶手段と、
前記複数の期間ごとに、当該期間に働く前記従業員であるシフト要員を記憶するシフト記憶手段と、をさらに備え、
前記計算手段は、前記複数の期間のすべてについて、前から順に、前記期間ごとに、前記従業員の連続作業時間と、前記変化表と、前記第2の低下時生産率と、から前記実効能力値を求め、選択された前記従業員の前記実効能力値の総和が当該期間の前記要求値以上となるように、前記従業員を選択し、前記選択した従業員を当該期間の前記シフト要員として、前記シフト記憶手段に記録し、選択した前記従業員の前記連続作業時間に当該期間の長さを加算する請求項2または3に記載の生産性計算装置。 Request value storage means for storing a request value that is the effective capacity value required in the period for each of a plurality of periods;
Shift storage means for storing shift personnel that are the employees working in the period for each of the plurality of periods;
The calculation means, for all of the plurality of periods, in order from the front, for each period, the effective capacity based on the continuous working hours of the employee, the change table, and the second production rate at the time of decline. A value is obtained, the employee is selected such that the sum of the effective ability values of the selected employee is equal to or greater than the required value for the period, and the selected employee is used as the shift staff for the period. The productivity calculation apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the productivity is recorded in the shift storage means, and the length of the period is added to the continuous work time of the selected employee. - 前記計算手段は、前記当該期間の次の期間が、前記従業員の前記連続作業時間でなければ、前記選択された従業員の前記連続作業時間を0にする請求項4に記載の生産性計算装置。 The productivity calculation according to claim 4, wherein the calculation unit sets the continuous work time of the selected employee to 0 if the next period of the period is not the continuous work time of the employee. apparatus.
- 前記従業員ごとの休暇日を格納する休暇記憶手段をさらに備え、
前記計算手段は、前記選択された前記従業員の前記実効能力値の総和が、当該期間の前記要求値以上となるように、前記休暇記憶手段を参照して、休暇を取得していない前記従業員の中から選択する請求項4または5に記載の生産性計算装置。 Vacation storage means for storing vacation days for each employee is further provided,
The calculation means refers to the vacation storage means so that the sum of the effective ability values of the selected employees is equal to or greater than the required value for the period, and the employee who has not acquired a vacation. The productivity calculation device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the productivity calculation device is selected from among members. - 従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値を生産性記憶手段に格納し、
前記従業員ごとの前記生産性の低下を示す情報を低下情報記憶手段に格納し、
前記従業員ごとに、前記能力値と、前記低下情報に基づいて、実効能力値を算出する計算方法。 The ability value representing the productivity of each employee is stored in the productivity storage means,
Storing information indicating the decrease in productivity for each employee in a decrease information storage means;
A calculation method for calculating an effective ability value for each employee based on the ability value and the decline information. - 前記従業員の連続作業時間に対して発生する第1の前記低下時生産率を示す変化表と、プレゼンティーイズムに起因する第2の前記低下時生産率を前記低下情報記憶手段に格納し、
前記従業員の前記連続作業時間を取得して、前記変化表から前記第1の低下時生産率を求め、前記能力値と前記第1の低下時生産率と、前記第2の低下時生産率を掛けて、前記実効能力値を算出する請求項7に記載の計算方法。 A change table showing the first production rate at the time of decline that occurs with respect to the continuous working time of the employee, and the second production rate at the time of decline resulting from presentism in the decline information storage means,
The continuous working time of the employee is acquired, the first reduction production rate is obtained from the change table, the capacity value, the first reduction production rate, and the second reduction production rate. The calculation method according to claim 7, wherein the effective capacity value is calculated by multiplying by. - 従業員ごとの生産性を表す能力値を生産性記憶手段に格納する生産性記憶処理と、
前記従業員ごとの前記生産性の低下を示す情報を低下情報記憶手段に格納する低下情報記憶処理と、
前記従業員ごとに、前記能力値と、前記低下情報に基づいて、実効能力値を算出する計算処理と、
をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムを記録した記録媒体。 Productivity storage processing for storing a capability value representing productivity for each employee in the productivity storage means;
A decrease information storage process for storing information indicating the decrease in productivity for each employee in a decrease information storage means;
For each employee, a calculation process for calculating an effective ability value based on the ability value and the decline information;
A recording medium on which a program for causing a computer to execute is recorded. - コンピュータに、
前記低下情報記憶処理において、前記従業員の連続作業時間に対して発生する第1の前記低下時生産率を示す変化表と、プレゼンティーイズムに起因する第2の前記低下時生産率を前記低下情報記憶手段に格納させ、
前記計算処理において、前記従業員の前記連続作業時間を取得させ、前記変化表から前記第1の低下時生産率を求めさせ、前記能力値と前記第1の低下時生産率と、前記第2の低下時生産率を掛けさせて、前記実効能力値を算出させる請求項9に記載の記録媒体。 On the computer,
In the reduction information storage process, a change table indicating the first reduction production rate that occurs with respect to the continuous work time of the employee, and a second reduction production rate caused by presentism is reduced. Stored in the information storage means,
In the calculation process, the continuous working time of the employee is acquired, the first reduction production rate is obtained from the change table, the capacity value, the first reduction production rate, and the second The recording medium according to claim 9, wherein the effective capacity value is calculated by multiplying the production rate at the time of decrease.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012-283135 | 2012-12-26 | ||
JP2012283135 | 2012-12-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014103248A1 true WO2014103248A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
Family
ID=51020369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/007427 WO2014103248A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-18 | Productivity calculation device and calculation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2014103248A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020053930A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Work allocation device and work allocation method |
CN115809795A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-03-17 | 佰聆数据股份有限公司 | Digitalized production team bearing capacity evaluation method and device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002529120A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2002-09-10 | ウォルター リード アーミー インスティテュート オブ リサーチ | How to predict a person's cognitive ability |
JP2010011014A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Operator management system and operator management program in call center |
-
2013
- 2013-12-18 WO PCT/JP2013/007427 patent/WO2014103248A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002529120A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2002-09-10 | ウォルター リード アーミー インスティテュート オブ リサーチ | How to predict a person's cognitive ability |
JP2010011014A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Operator management system and operator management program in call center |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
HIROMASA IDA: "Development of the Work Limitations Questionnaire Japanese Version (WLQ-J): Fundamental Examination of the Reliability and Validity of the WLQ-J", JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH, vol. 54, no. 3, 20 May 2012 (2012-05-20), pages 101 - 107 * |
WLQ-J NO KAIHATSU, SHINRAISEI · DATOSEI NO KISOTEKI KENTO -DAI 84 KAI JAPAN SOCIETY FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH DE HAPPYO, 30 May 2011 (2011-05-30) * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020053930A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Work allocation device and work allocation method |
JPWO2020053930A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-02-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Work assignment device and work assignment method |
CN115809795A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-03-17 | 佰聆数据股份有限公司 | Digitalized production team bearing capacity evaluation method and device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Luscombe et al. | Dynamic resource allocation to improve emergency department efficiency in real time | |
Henao et al. | The impact of multi-skilling on personnel scheduling in the service sector: a retail industry case | |
US9619208B2 (en) | System, apparatus, and method to facilitate management of agile software development projects | |
US20180261319A1 (en) | Nurse scheduling forecasts using empirical regression modeling | |
JP4678879B2 (en) | Sales prediction system, method and computer program | |
Lin et al. | Optimal and approximate algorithms for sequential clinical scheduling with no-shows | |
US20060177041A1 (en) | Method and system to project staffing needs using predictive modeling | |
US20200273562A1 (en) | Automated healthcare staffing system | |
Zinouri et al. | Modelling and forecasting daily surgical case volume using time series analysis | |
JP2008059523A (en) | Schedule management system, schedule management information processor, schedule management program and schedule management method | |
Tiwari et al. | Predicting case volume from the accumulating elective operating room schedule facilitates staffing improvements | |
JP2007241393A (en) | Schedule assignment system, operation schedule assignment program, and operation schedule assignment method | |
US20180144829A1 (en) | Determining Risk Adjustment Payment Information | |
Higginson et al. | Demand and capacity planning in the emergency department: how to do it | |
WO2014103248A1 (en) | Productivity calculation device and calculation method | |
JP2013168099A (en) | Object task load evaluation system | |
JP2022174010A (en) | Health state evaluation system, health state evaluation method, and program | |
US20040019504A1 (en) | Multi-tier forecast-based hospital staffing system | |
CN111325433A (en) | Scheduling method, device, equipment and storage medium in logistics field | |
JP2016062382A (en) | Sales work support system and sales work support method | |
Mozammel et al. | Application of Lean Six Sigma in healthcare-nursing shift directors process improvement | |
US11062802B1 (en) | Medical resource forecasting | |
JP2007004688A (en) | Project batch management system | |
Green | Queueing analysis in health care | |
Kolker et al. | Management engineering for effective healthcare delivery: Principles and Applications |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13867783 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13867783 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |