WO2014063348A1 - 顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机 - Google Patents

顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014063348A1
WO2014063348A1 PCT/CN2012/083576 CN2012083576W WO2014063348A1 WO 2014063348 A1 WO2014063348 A1 WO 2014063348A1 CN 2012083576 W CN2012083576 W CN 2012083576W WO 2014063348 A1 WO2014063348 A1 WO 2014063348A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suction
casing
partition
hood
oil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/083576
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨成圆
Original Assignee
Yang Chengyuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 201220549567 external-priority patent/CN202927922U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201210411425.2A external-priority patent/CN102913972B/zh
Application filed by Yang Chengyuan filed Critical Yang Chengyuan
Publication of WO2014063348A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014063348A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2078Removing cooking fumes movable
    • F24C15/2085Removing cooking fumes movable adjustable in height

Definitions

  • top suction and side suction liftable range hood designs a daily necessities, and can simultaneously raise and lower the range hood.
  • the housings of the hoods currently on the market and used are fixed structures, and the structure cannot be changed depending on the use, and the distance of the range hood cannot be adjusted. This has a problem. To increase the intensity of the fume, it is necessary to increase the power of the fan or reduce the height of the range hood; this will increase the manufacturing cost or reduce the cooking space of the cook.
  • a new type of top suction and side suction liftable range hood is studied and designed to overcome the problems existing in the prior art.
  • the top suction and side suction liftable range hood is composed of a casing and a fan; wherein the upper part of the casing is provided with a transverse partition, and the rear partition is inside the casing.
  • the lower part is provided with a vertical partition with a through hole to divide the casing into two parts, one side partition is arranged on both sides of the rear part of the vertical partition; the lower part of the horizontal partition is equipped with a fan system, and the fan system passes through the horizontal
  • the air outlet of the upper part of the partition is connected with the chimney; the rear part of the lifting and lubricating fume device is connected with the rear inner wall of the casing through the rear slide; the single lifting device installed on the upper part of the horizontal partition is connected with the lifting and smoking fume device;
  • the front part of the housing is provided with a front oil hood.
  • the top suction and side suction liftable range hood is composed of a casing and a fan; wherein the upper part of the casing is provided with a transverse partition, and the rear partition is inside the casing.
  • the lower part is provided with a vertical partition with a through hole to divide the casing into two parts, one side partition is arranged on both sides of the rear part of the vertical partition; the lower part of the horizontal partition is equipped with a fan system, and the fan system passes through the horizontal An air outlet at an upper portion of the partition is connected to the chimney;
  • the rear part of the lifting range hood is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing through the rear slide; the double lifting device installed on the upper part of the transverse partition is connected with the lifting and absorbing fume device; the lower part of the casing is provided with the front suction hood .
  • the top suction and side suction liftable range hood is composed of a casing and a fan; wherein the upper part of the casing is provided with a transverse partition, and the rear partition is inside the casing.
  • the lower part is provided with a vertical partition with a through hole to divide the casing into two parts, one side partition is arranged on both sides of the rear part of the vertical partition; the lower part of the horizontal partition is equipped with a fan system, and the fan system passes through the horizontal
  • the air outlet of the upper part of the partition is connected with the chimney; the rear part of the lifting and exhausting fume device is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing through the rear chute; the hydraulic lifting device installed on the upper part of the cross baffle is connected with the lifting and smoking fume device;
  • the front part of the housing is provided with a front oil hood.
  • the top suction and side suction liftable range hood is composed of a casing and a fan; wherein the upper part of the casing is provided with a transverse partition, and the rear partition is inside the casing.
  • the lower part is provided with a vertical partition with a through hole to divide the casing into two parts, one side partition is arranged on both sides of the rear part of the vertical partition; the lower part of the horizontal partition is equipped with a fan system, and the fan system passes through the horizontal
  • the air outlet of the upper part of the partition is connected with the chimney; the rear part of the lifting and exhausting fume device is connected to the rear wall of the casing through the side slide; the electric lifting device mounted on the two side partitions is connected with the lifting and smoking fume device Connection;
  • the lower part of the housing is equipped with a front oil hood.
  • the lifting and absorbing fume device of the present invention comprises a telescopic casing, a lower oil hood, and a front side hood; the lower part of the telescopic casing is provided with a lower oil hood, and the front part is equipped with a front side hood; The rear portion is connected to the rear inner wall of the housing through the rear slide.
  • the single lifting device of the present invention comprises a motor, a winding wheel, two guiding wheels and two wire ropes; the motor is mounted on the upper part of the rear of the diaphragm, and the winding wheel is mounted on the motor shaft of the motor, two The guide wheels are respectively installed at the two ends of the rear partition of the diaphragm, and one end of the two wire ropes is mounted on the winding wheel, and the other ends respectively pass around the guide wheel and pass through the gap between the side partition plate and the casing, and are installed in the lower portion. Side panels on both sides of the hood.
  • the double lifting device of the invention comprises two motors of the motor, two winding wires and two wire ropes; two motors are divided and two sides of the rear of the diaphragm, and the motor shaft of the motor is equipped with a winding wheel; One end of the two wire ropes is respectively mounted on the two winding wires, and the other end is respectively passed through the gap between the side partition plate and the casing, and is installed on the side plates on both sides of the lower oil hood.
  • the hydraulic lifting device of the present invention comprises a hydraulic pump, a fuel pipe and an oil cylinder; the hydraulic pump is installed at an upper part of the rear part of the transverse partition, and is respectively connected with the oil cylinder installed between the two side partitions and the casing through the oil pipe, The piston rods of the two cylinders are respectively mounted on both sides of the lower oil hood.
  • the electric lifting device of the present invention is two electric push rods, and the electric push rods are respectively installed between the side partition plate and the casing, and the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods are respectively installed on both sides of the lower oil collecting hood.
  • a side slide is arranged between the two side partitions and the casing of the present invention, and the bottoms of the two side slides are respectively mounted on the side plates on both sides of the lower oil hood.
  • the invention opens the power source during use, and the lifting device starts to lower the lifting and collecting fume device from the inside of the range hood, through the front suction hood of the lower part of the range hood, and the lower hood of the lifting hood device and
  • the front side of the oil hood has three suction hoods for the oil smog operation.
  • the soot sucked from the front suction hood of the lower part of the range hood of the range hood enters the fan and directly exits the outside through the chimney; the lower part of the hood and the soot sucked by the front side hood of the hood are lifted into the telescopic casing and then passed upwards.
  • the through hole in the middle of the vertical partition enters the front space of the range hood and enters the chimney through the fan to discharge outside.
  • the lifting method of the present invention has four modes: a single lifting device, a double lifting device, a hydraulic lifting device and an electric lifting device.
  • the single lifting device is driven by a motor to drive the two wire ropes to be lowered or raised by the lifting and connecting fume device connected by the wire rope after being reversed by the guiding wheel.
  • the two-machine lifting device is driven by two electric motors to drive a wire rope to lower or raise the lifting fume device connected thereto.
  • the hydraulic lifting device is connected by two hydraulic cylinders through the oil pipe.
  • the piston rod of each cylinder is connected with the lifting and collecting fume device, and the lifting and lowering of the piston rod drives the lifting and soaking device to lower or rise.
  • the electric lifting device is connected by two electric push rods installed between the side partition plate and the casing to lift and lower the fume extracting device, and the push rod lifting on the electric push rod drives the lifting fume device to lower or rise.
  • the invention is equipped with a lifting and absorbing fume device, the oil smog mouth can be not increased after the cooktop, the strength and height of the oil absorbing fume are increased, and the effect of the oil absorbing fume is improved;
  • the invention has the advantages of novel structure, simple processing, convenient use, improved oil-sucking ability, small occupied space, beautiful appearance, and the like, and the large-scale input into the market will certainly produce positive social benefits and significant economic benefits.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a top suction and side suction liftable range hood with a single lifting device;
  • Figure 2 is a view of the A-A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a B-B view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of a top suction and side suction liftable range hood with a single lifting device
  • Figure 5 is a C-C view of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a top suction and side suction liftable range hood with a double lifting device
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a top suction and side suction liftable range hood with a hydraulic lifting device
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a top suction and side suction liftable range hood with an electric lifting device.
  • housing 2 diaphragm 3, vertical partition 4, side partition 5, fan 6, front suction hood 7, telescopic housing 8, lower suction hood 9, front side oil smoke Cover 10, motor
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is composed of a casing 1 and a fan 5; characterized in that the upper portion of the casing 1 is provided with a transverse partition 2, which is inside the casing 1.
  • the lower part of the transverse partition 2 is provided with a vertical partition 3 with a through hole to divide the casing 1 into two parts, and a side partition 4 is arranged on each side of the rear part of the vertical partition 3;
  • the lower part is provided with a fan system 5, and the fan system 5 is connected to the chimney through the air outlet of the upper part of the transverse partition 2;
  • the rear part of the lifting and exhausting fume device is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing 1 through the rear chute 16;
  • the single lifting device at the upper part of the partition 2 is connected to the lifting and smoking fume device;
  • the lower portion of the casing 1 is provided with a front oil hood 6 .
  • the lifting and absorbing fume device comprises a telescopic casing 7, a lower hood hood 8, a front side hood hood 9; a lower portion of the telescopic casing 7 is provided with a lower hood hood 8 and a front side is equipped with a front side hood hood 9; The rear portion of the body 7 is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing 1 through the rear slide 16.
  • the single lifting device comprises a motor 10, a winding wheel 11, two guiding wheels 13 and two wire ropes 12; the motor 10 is mounted on the upper part of the rear of the diaphragm 2, and the winding wheel 11 is mounted on the motor shaft of the motor 10.
  • Two guide wheels 11 are respectively installed at the two ends of the rear partition plate 2, one ends of the two wire ropes 12 are mounted on the winding wire wheel 11, and the other ends are respectively passed around the guide wheel 11 and then pass through the side partition plate 4 and the shell
  • the gap between the bodies 1, It is on the side plates 14 on both sides of the lower oil hood 8 .
  • a side slide 15 is disposed between the two side partitions 4 and the casing 1, and the bottom portions of the two side slides 15 are attached to the side plates 14 on both sides of the lower suction hood 8.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is composed of a casing 1 and a fan 5; characterized in that the upper portion of the casing 1 is provided with a diaphragm 2, and the rear portion of the casing 1 is horizontally
  • the lower part of the partition plate 2 is provided with a vertical partition 3 with a through hole to divide the casing 1 into two parts, one side partition 4 on each side of the rear part of the vertical partition 3, and the lower part of the horizontal partition 2
  • the upper double lifting device is connected with the lifting range hood device; the lower portion of the housing 1 is provided with a front suction hood 6 .
  • the lifting and absorbing fume device comprises a telescopic casing 7, a lower hood hood 8, a front side hood hood 9; a lower portion of the telescopic casing 7 is provided with a lower hood hood 8 and a front side is equipped with a front side hood hood 9; The rear portion of the body 7 is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing 1 through the rear slide 16.
  • the double lifting device comprises two motors 10, two winding wheels 11 and two wire ropes 12; two motors 10 are divided into two sides of the rear of the diaphragm 2, and the motor shaft of the motor 10 is equipped with a winding wheel. Two ends of the two wire ropes 12 are respectively mounted on the two winding wires 11 and the other ends respectively pass through the gap between the side partition plate 4 and the casing 1 and are mounted on the side plates 14 on both sides of the lower oil hood 8 .
  • a side slide 15 is disposed between the two side partitions 4 and the casing 1, and the bottom portions of the two side slides 15 are attached to the side plates 14 on both sides of the lower oil hood 8.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is composed of a fan 5 of a casing 1; characterized in that the upper portion of the casing 1 is provided with a transverse partition 2, and the rear portion of the casing 1 is laterally separated.
  • the lower part of the plate 2 is provided with a vertical partition 3 with a through hole to divide the casing 1 into two parts, one side partition 4 on each side of the rear part of the vertical partition 3; the lower part of the horizontal partition 2 is installed
  • the fan system 5, the fan system 5 is connected to the chimney through the air outlet of the upper part of the diaphragm 2; the rear part of the lift fume device is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing 1 through the rear chute 16;
  • the upper hydraulic lifting device is connected to the lifting and smoking fume device; the lower portion of the casing 1 is provided with a front suction hood 6 .
  • the lifting range hood device comprises a telescopic housing 7, a lower oil hood hood 8, a front side oil hood hood 9;
  • the lower portion of the casing 7 is provided with a lower oil hood 8 and the front portion is provided with a front side hood 9;
  • the rear portion of the telescopic casing 7 is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing 1 through a rear slide 16.
  • the hydraulic lifting device includes a hydraulic pump 17, a fuel pipe 19 and a cylinder 18; the hydraulic pump 17 is mounted on the upper portion of the rear portion of the diaphragm 2, and is respectively connected to the cylinder between the two side partitions 4 and the casing 1 through the oil pipe 19. 18 phases are connected, and the piston rods of the two cylinders 18 are respectively mounted on both sides of the lower oil hood 8 .
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is composed of a casing 1 and a fan 5; characterized in that the upper portion of the casing 1 is provided with a transverse partition 2, and the rear portion of the casing 1 is horizontally
  • the lower part of the partition plate 2 is provided with a vertical partition 3 with a through hole to divide the casing 1 into two parts, one side partition 4 on each side of the rear part of the vertical partition 3, and the lower part of the horizontal partition 2
  • the electric lifting device on the partition 4 is connected to the lifting and smoking fume device; the lower portion of the casing 1 is provided with a front oil hood 6 .
  • the lifting and absorbing fume device comprises a telescopic casing 7, a lower hood hood 8, a front side hood hood 9; a lower portion of the telescopic casing 7 is provided with a lower hood hood 8 and a front side is equipped with a front side hood hood 9; The rear portion of the body 7 is connected to the rear inner wall of the casing 1 through the rear slide 16.
  • the electric lifting device is two electric push rods 20, and the electric push rods 20 are respectively installed between the side partition plate 4 and the casing 1, and the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods 20 are respectively mounted on the two sides of the lower oil collecting hood 8.

Abstract

一种顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机,由壳体(1)、风机(5)组成,壳体(1)内上部装有横隔板(2),在壳体(1)内的后部横隔板(2)的下部装有带通孔的竖隔板(3)将壳体(1)分成前后两部分,在竖隔板(3)的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板(4),横隔板(2)的下部装有风机系统(5),风机系统(5)通过横隔板(2)上部的排风口与烟筒相连接,升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道(16)与壳体(1)的后内壁相连接,装于横隔板(2)上部的单机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接,壳体(1)的下部装有前部吸油烟罩(6)。该顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机结构新颖、加工简便,吸油烟能力强。

Description

顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机
技术领域
本发明所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 设计一种生活用品, 既可升 降式吸油烟机。
背景技术
目前市面上销售和使用的吸说油烟机的壳体都是固定结构的, 不能根据使用 情况而改变结构, 同样也不能调节吸油烟的距离。 这就存在一个问题, 想要加 大吸油烟强度, 就要加大风机功率, 或降低吸油烟机高度; 这样就会增加制造 成本或是减少烹饪者操作空间。 针对上述现有技术中所存在的问题, 研究设计 一种新型的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 从而克服现有技术中所存在的问题 书
是十分必要的。
发明内容
鉴于上述现有技术中所存在的问题, 本发明的目的是研究设计一种新型的 顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机。 用以解决现有技术中存在的: 因加大吸油烟强 度, 而使制造成本加大, 或是降低吸油烟机高度, 而使烹饪着减少操作空间等 问题。
本发明的技术解决方案是这样实现的:
本发明所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体、 风机所组成; 其 特征在于所述的壳体内上部装有横隔板, 在壳体内的后部横隔板的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板将壳体分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板; 横隔板的下部装有风机系统, 风机系统通过横隔板上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道与壳体的后内壁相连接; 装于横隔板上部的 单机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体的下部装有前部吸油烟罩。
本发明所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体、 风机所组成; 其 特征在于所述的壳体内上部装有横隔板, 在壳体内的后部横隔板的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板将壳体分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板; 横隔板的下部装有风机系统, 风机系统通过横隔板上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道与壳体的后内壁相连接; 装于横隔板上部的 双机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体的下部装有前部吸油烟罩。
本发明所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体、 风机所组成; 其 特征在于所述的壳体内上部装有横隔板, 在壳体内的后部横隔板的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板将壳体分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板; 横隔板的下部装有风机系统, 风机系统通过横隔板上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道与壳体的后内壁相连接; 装于横隔板上部的 液压升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体的下部装有前部吸油烟罩。
本发明所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体、 风机所组成; 其 特征在于所述的壳体内上部装有横隔板, 在壳体内的后部横隔板的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板将壳体分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板; 横隔板的下部装有风机系统, 风机系统通过横隔板上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过侧滑道与壳体的后壁相连接; 装于两个侧隔板上的 电动升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体的下部装有前部吸油烟罩。
本发明所述的升降吸油烟装置包括伸缩壳体、 下部吸油烟罩、 前侧吸油烟 罩; 伸缩壳体的下部装有下部吸油烟罩, 前部装有前侧吸油烟罩; 伸缩壳体的 后部通过后滑道与壳体的后内壁相连接。
本发明所述的单机升降装置包括一个电机、 一个缠线轮、 两个导向轮及两 根钢丝绳; 电机装于横隔板后部的上部, 缠线轮装于电机的电机轴上, 两个导 向轮分别装在横隔板的后部两端, 两根钢丝绳的一端装在缠线轮上, 另一端分 别绕过导向轮后穿过侧隔板与壳体之间的空隙, 装于下部吸油烟罩两侧的侧板 上。
本发明所述的双机升降装置包括电机两个电机、 两个缠线轮及两根钢丝绳; 两个电机分装与横隔板后部的两侧, 电机的电机轴上装有缠线轮; 两根钢丝绳 的一端分别装在两个缠线轮上, 另一端分别穿过侧隔板与壳体之间的空隙, 装 于下部吸油烟罩两侧的侧板上。
本发明所述的液压升降装置包括液压泵、 油管及油缸; 液压泵装于横隔板 后部的上部, 并通过油管分别与装在两个侧隔板与壳体之间的油缸相连接, 两 个油缸的活塞杆分别装在下部吸油烟罩的两侧。 本发明所述的电动升降装置为两个电动推杆, 电动推杆分别装于侧隔板与 壳体之间, 两个电动推杆的伸缩杆分别装于下部吸油烟罩的两侧。
本发明所述的两个侧隔板与壳体之间各装有一个侧滑道, 两个侧滑道的底 部分别装在下部吸油烟罩两侧的侧板上。
本发明在使用时打开电源, 升降装置启动将升降吸油烟装置从吸油烟机壳 体内降下, 通过吸油烟机壳体下部的前部吸油烟罩、 以及升降吸油烟装置上的 下部吸油烟罩及前侧吸油烟罩三个吸油烟口进行吸油烟工作。 吸油烟机壳体下 部的前部吸油烟罩吸入的油烟进入风机直接通过烟筒排出室外; 升降吸油烟装 置上的下部吸油烟罩及前侧吸油烟罩吸入的油烟, 进入伸缩壳体向上再通过竖 隔板中部的通孔进入吸油烟机前部空间在通过风机进入烟筒排出室外。
本发明的升降方式有四种方式: 单机升降装置、 双机升降装置、 液压升降 装置及电动升降装置。
单机升降装置由一个电机旋转带动两根钢丝绳通过导向轮换向后将于钢丝 绳连接的升降吸油烟装置降下或升起。
双机升降装置由两个电机旋转各带动一根钢丝绳将与之连接的升降吸油烟 装置降下或升起。
液压升降装置是由一个液压泵通过油管连接两个油缸, 每个油缸的活塞杆 与升降吸油烟装置相连接, 活塞杆的升降带动升降吸油烟装置降下或升起。
电动升降装置是由两个装在侧隔板与壳体之间的电动推杆连接升降吸油烟 装置, 电动推杆上的推杆升降带动升降吸油烟装置降下或升起。
本发明的优点是显而易见的, 主要表现在:
1、 由于本发明装有升降吸油烟装置, 可以在灶台后不增加吸油烟口, 增加 了吸油烟的强度及高度, 提升了吸油烟效果;
2、 由于本发明的升降装置和滑道通过隔板与吸油烟区分离, 避免了油烟积 存而造成的升降失效的问题。
本发明具有结构新颖、 加工简便、 使用方便、 提高了吸油烟能力、 占地空 间小、 美观大方等优点, 其大批量投入市场必将产生积极的社会效益和显著的 经济效益。
附图说明 本发明共有 8幅附图,其中:
附图 1为带有单机升降装置的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机结构示意图; 附图 2为图 1的 A-A视图;
附图 3为图 1的 B-B视图;
附图 4为带有单机升降装置的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机使用状态示意 图;
附图 5为图 4的 C-C视图;
附图 6为带有双机升降装置的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机结构示意图; 附图 7为带有液压升降装置的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机结构示意图; 附图 8为带有电动升降装置的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机结构示意图。 在图中: 1、 壳体 2、 横隔板 3、 竖隔板 4、 侧隔板 5、 风机 6、 前 部吸油烟罩 7、 伸缩壳体 8、 下部吸油烟罩 9、 前侧吸油烟罩 10、 电机
11、缠线轮 12、钢丝绳 13、导向轮 14、侧板 15、侧滑道 16、后滑道 17、 液压泵 18、 油管 19、 油缸 20、 电动推杆。
具体实施方式 1
本发明的具体实施例如附图 1-5所示, 是由壳体 1、 风机 5所组成; 其特征 在于所述的壳体 1内上部装有横隔板 2,在壳体 1内的后部横隔板 2的下部装有 带通孔的竖隔板 3将壳体 1分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板 3的后部两侧各装有一 个侧隔板 4; 横隔板 2的下部装有风机系统 5, 风机系统 5通过横隔板 2上部的 排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁 相连接; 装于横隔板 2 上部的单机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 1 的下部装有前部吸油烟罩 6。
升降吸油烟装置包括伸缩壳体 7、 下部吸油烟罩 8、 前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩 壳体 7的下部装有下部吸油烟罩 8, 前部装有前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩壳体 7的后 部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁相连接。
单机升降装置包括一个电机 10、 一个缠线轮 11、 两个导向轮 13及两根钢 丝绳 12;电机 10装于横隔板 2后部的上部,缠线轮 11装于电机 10的电机轴上, 两个导向轮 11分别装在横隔板 2的后部两端, 两根钢丝绳 12的一端装在缠线 轮 11上, 另一端分别绕过导向轮 11后穿过侧隔板 4与壳体 1之间的空隙, 装 于下部吸油烟罩 8两侧的侧板 14上。
两个侧隔板 4与壳体 1之间各装有一个侧滑道 15,两个侧滑道 15的底部分 别装在下部吸吸油烟罩 8两侧的侧板 14上。
具体实施方式 2
本发明的具体实施例如附图 6所示, 是由壳体 1、 风机 5所组成; 其特征在 于所述的壳体 1内上部装有横隔板 2,在壳体 1内的后部横隔板 2的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板 3将壳体 1分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板 3的后部两侧各装有一个 侧隔板 4; 横隔板 2的下部装有风机系统 5, 风机系统 5通过横隔板 2上部的排 风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁相 连接; 装于横隔板 2上部的双机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 1 的 下部装有前部吸油烟罩 6。
升降吸油烟装置包括伸缩壳体 7、 下部吸油烟罩 8、 前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩 壳体 7的下部装有下部吸油烟罩 8, 前部装有前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩壳体 7的后 部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁相连接。
双机升降装置包括电机两个电机 10、 两个缠线轮 11及两根钢丝绳 12 ; 两 个电机 10分装与横隔板 2后部的两侧, 电机 10的电机轴上装有缠线轮; 两根 钢丝绳 12的一端分别装在两个缠线轮 11上,另一端分别穿过侧隔板 4与壳体 1 之间的空隙, 装于下部吸油烟罩 8两侧的侧板 14上。
两个侧隔板 4与壳体 1之间各装有一个侧滑道 15,两个侧滑道 15的底部分 别装在下部吸油烟罩 8两侧的侧板 14上。
具体实施方式 3
本发明的具体实施例如附图 7所示, 是由壳体 1风机 5所组成; 其特征在 于所述的壳体 1内上部装有横隔板 2,在壳体 1内的后部横隔板 2的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板 3将壳体 1分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板 3的后部两侧各装有一个 侧隔板 4; 横隔板 2的下部装有风机系统 5, 风机系统 5通过横隔板 2上部的排 风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁相 连接; 装于横隔板 2上部的液压升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 1 的 下部装有前部吸油烟罩 6。
升降吸油烟装置包括伸缩壳体 7、 下部吸油烟罩 8、 前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩 壳体 7的下部装有下部吸油烟罩 8, 前部装有前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩壳体 7的后 部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁相连接。
液压升降装置包括液压泵 17、 油管 19及油缸 18; 液压泵 17装于横隔板 2 后部的上部, 并通过油管 19分别与装在两个侧隔板 4与壳体 1之间的油缸 18 相连接, 两个油缸 18的活塞杆分别装在下部吸油烟罩 8的两侧。
具体实施方式 4
本发明的具体实施例如附图 8所示, 是由壳体 1、 风机 5所组成; 其特征在 于所述的壳体 1内上部装有横隔板 2,在壳体 1内的后部横隔板 2的下部装有带 通孔的竖隔板 3将壳体 1分成前后两部分, 在竖隔板 3的后部两侧各装有一个 侧隔板 4; 横隔板 2的下部装有风机系统 5, 风机系统 5通过横隔板 2上部的排 风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸油烟装置的后部通过侧滑道 15与壳体 1的后壁相连 接; 装于两个侧隔板 4上的电动升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 1 的 下部装有前部吸油烟罩 6。
升降吸油烟装置包括伸缩壳体 7、 下部吸油烟罩 8、 前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩 壳体 7的下部装有下部吸油烟罩 8, 前部装有前侧吸油烟罩 9; 伸缩壳体 7的后 部通过后滑道 16与壳体 1的后内壁相连接。
电动升降装置为两个电动推杆 20, 电动推杆 20分别装于侧隔板 4与壳体 1 之间, 两个电动推杆 20的伸缩杆分别装于下部吸油烟罩 8的两侧。
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不 局限于此, 所有熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明公开的技术范围内, 根据 本发明的技术方案及其本发明的构思加以等同替换或改变均应涵盖在本发明的 保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体(1)、 风机(5)所组成; 其特征在于所述的壳体 (1) 内上部装有横隔板 (2), 在壳体 (1) 内的后部横 隔板 (2) 的下部装有带通孔的竖隔板 (3) 将壳体 (1) 分成前后两部分, 在竖 隔板 (3) 的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板 (4); 横隔板 (2) 的下部装有风机系 统 (5), 风机系统 (5) 通过横隔板 (2) 上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸 油烟装置的后部通过后滑道(16)与壳体(1)的后内壁相连接; 装于横隔板(2) 上部的单机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 (1) 的下部装有前部吸油 烟罩 (6)。
2、 一种顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体(1)、 风机(5)所组成; 其特征在于所述的壳体 (1) 内上部装有横隔板 (2), 在壳体 (1) 内的后部横 隔板 (2) 的下部装有带通孔的竖隔板 (3) 将壳体 (1) 分成前后两部分, 在竖 隔板 (3) 的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板 (4); 横隔板 (2) 的下部装有风机系 统 (5), 风机系统 (5) 通过横隔板 (2) 上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸 油烟装置的后部通过后滑道(16)与壳体(1)的后内壁相连接; 装于横隔板(2) 上部的双机升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 (1) 的下部装有前部吸油 烟罩 (6)。
3、 一种顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体(1)、 风机(5)所组成; 其特征在于所述的壳体 (1) 内上部装有横隔板 (2), 在壳体 (1) 内的后部横 隔板 (2) 的下部装有带通孔的竖隔板 (3) 将壳体 (1) 分成前后两部分, 在竖 隔板 (3) 的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板 (4); 横隔板 (2) 的下部装有风机系 统 (5), 风机系统 (5) 通过横隔板 (2) 上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸 油烟装置的后部通过后滑道(16)与壳体(1)的后内壁相连接; 装于横隔板(2) 上部的液压升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 (1) 的下部装有前部吸油 烟罩 (6)。
4、 一种顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 是由壳体(1)、 风机(5)所组成; 其特征在于所述的壳体 (1) 内上部装有横隔板 (2), 在壳体 (1) 内的后部横 隔板 (2) 的下部装有带通孔的竖隔板 (3) 将壳体 (1) 分成前后两部分, 在竖 隔板 (3) 的后部两侧各装有一个侧隔板 (4); 横隔板 (2) 的下部装有风机系 统 (5), 风机系统 (5) 通过横隔板 (2) 上部的排风口与烟筒相连接; 升降吸 油烟装置的后部通过侧滑道 (15) 与壳体 (1) 的后壁相连接; 装于两个侧隔板 (4) 上的电动升降装置与升降吸油烟装置相连接; 壳体 (1) 的下部装有前部 吸油烟罩 (6)。
5、 根据权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 其特 征在于所述的升降吸油烟装置包括伸缩壳体 (7)、 下部吸油烟罩 (8)、 前侧吸 油烟罩 (9); 伸缩壳体 (7) 的下部装有下部吸油烟罩 (8), 前部装有前侧吸油 烟罩 (9); 伸缩壳体 (7) 的后部通过后滑道 (16) 与壳体 (1) 的后内壁相连
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 其特征在于所述 的单机升降装置包括一个电机 (10)、 一个缠线轮 (11)、 两个导向轮 (13) 及 两根钢丝绳 (12); 电机 (10) 装于横隔板 (2) 后部的上部, 缠线轮 (11) 装 于电机(10) 的电机轴上, 两个导向轮(11)分别装在横隔板(2) 的后部两端, 两根钢丝绳 (12) 的一端装在缠线轮 (11) 上, 另一端分别绕过导向轮 (11) 后穿过侧隔板 (4) 与壳体 (1) 之间的空隙, 装于下部吸油烟罩 (8) 两侧的侧 板 (14) 上。
7、 根据权利要求 2所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 其特征在于所述 的双机升降装置包括电机两个电机(10)、两个缠线轮(11)及两根钢丝绳(12); 两个电机 (10) 分装与横隔板 (2) 后部的两侧, 电机 (10) 的电机轴上装有缠 线轮; 两根钢丝绳 (12) 的一端分别装在两个缠线轮 (11)上, 另一端分别穿过 侧隔板(4)与壳体(1)之间的空隙, 装于下部吸油烟罩(8)两侧的侧板(14) 上。
8、 根据权利要求 3所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 其特征在于所述 的液压升降装置包括液压泵 (17)、 油管 (19) 及油缸 (18); 液压泵 (17) 装 于横隔板 (2) 后部的上部, 并通过油管 (19) 分别与装在两个侧隔板 (4) 与 壳体 (1)之间的油缸 (18) 相连接, 两个油缸 (18) 的活塞杆分别装在下部吸 油烟罩 (8) 的两侧。
9、 根据权利要求 4所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 其特征在于所述 的电动升降装置为两个电动推杆 (20), 电动推杆 (20) 分别装于侧隔板 (4) 与壳体 (1) 之间, 两个电动推杆 (20) 的伸缩杆分别装于下部吸油烟罩 (8)
10、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的顶吸及侧吸可升降式吸油烟机, 其特征在 于所述的两个侧隔板 (4) 与壳体 (1) 之间各装有一个侧滑道 (15), 两个侧滑 道 (15) 的底部分别装在下部吸油烟罩 (8) 两侧的侧板 (14) 上。
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