WO2014056228A1 - 供暖管网的控制系统 - Google Patents

供暖管网的控制系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014056228A1
WO2014056228A1 PCT/CN2012/082924 CN2012082924W WO2014056228A1 WO 2014056228 A1 WO2014056228 A1 WO 2014056228A1 CN 2012082924 W CN2012082924 W CN 2012082924W WO 2014056228 A1 WO2014056228 A1 WO 2014056228A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
pipe network
radiator
valve body
heating pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/082924
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
袁德俊
Original Assignee
Yuan Dejun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yuan Dejun filed Critical Yuan Dejun
Priority to PCT/CN2012/082924 priority Critical patent/WO2014056228A1/zh
Publication of WO2014056228A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014056228A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a control system for a heating pipe network.
  • Heating in the winter is one of the main methods for people in cold regions of China and the world. With the advancement of China's reform program and the change in social structure, the heating and heating costs are no longer paid by the units that use the heating and heating people, and the reforms are paid for by individuals. Because each person has different incomes and different understandings, it is difficult to collect the heating costs, which constitutes a social problem that restricts the development of heating enterprises. In order to solve this problem, the government management department and the heating company jointly launched a method to control the heating of each indoor radiator (radiator) in the corridor.
  • this method not only needs to lay the water supply pipeline to the residential interior, but also must add the main pipeline in the corridor where people walk.
  • the construction not only the thick main road should be penetrated in the corridor, but also the indoors of each residence.
  • the paving of the road must not only penetrate the walls of the rooms, but also be careful of the interior decoration of the residents. If the decoration of the residents is slightly damaged, the residents should be compensated. Therefore, there is a need for a simple and convenient way to manage and charge the heating pipe network.
  • the invention is a heating pipe network control system designed for the problem of the heating pipe network, which is characterized by:
  • the heating pipe network control system is a computer remote control signal transmitting device directly controlled by a computer operating system, and the signal receiving device in the heating pipe network in a building in a certain area is remotely controlled, and the winding driving device is driven to execute the rotating mechanism to drive the valve core to change.
  • the rotation of the machine parts is controlled to control the radiator (radiator) in the heating pipe network in each floor room.
  • the paying house computer directly launches the valve plug through the signal transmitting device. Open the water inlet to the building and connect the radiator through the water pipe.
  • the heating of the radiator of the building is guaranteed to be smooth, and the operating system operating system of the building that does not pay the heating cost is instructed, and the outdoor remote control signal transmitting device transmits the closing signal command signal receiving device, and the winding driving device is turned on to drive the rotating mechanism. Turning the spool reversing mechanism, closing the water inlet of the building, the radiator of the building has no hot water flowing through, and the hot water input into the corridor will flow to the lower layer through the spool through the water outlet, avoiding the building Room heating.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the mechanical structure of the valve body assembly.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a mounting portion of the valve body assembly in the heating pipe network.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control system of the heating pipe network of the present invention.
  • the three-layer valve body assembly 20 is connected to the water inlet 2, the left side is connected to the three-layer left water distribution pipe 24, and the left end portion of the three-layer left water distribution pipe 24 is connected with the three-layer left radiator.
  • the water outlet of the left radiator 27 is connected to the left return pipe 26
  • the right end of the left return pipe 26 is connected to the left port of the three-layer four-way valve 25
  • the upper port of the three-layer four-way valve 25 is connected by the pipeline. It communicates with the lower water outlet 18 of the three-layer valve body assembly 20.
  • the right port of the three-layer four-way valve 25 is connected to the three-layer right return pipe 22, and the right end of the three-layer right return pipe 22 is connected to the water outlet of the three-layer right radiator 23, and the lower port of the three-layer four-way valve 25 is connected.
  • the water inlet 2 of the two-layer valve body assembly 29 is connected through the two-layer inlet pipe 28, and the left water nozzle 12 of the second-layer valve body assembly 29 is connected to the second-layer left radiator 36 by the two-layer left water distribution pipe 34, left
  • the water outlet of the radiator 36 is connected by the two-layer left return pipe 31 and the two-layer four-way valve 33, and the right end of the two-layer four-way valve 33 is connected by the two-layer right return pipe 35 to the water outlet end of the second-layer right radiator 32.
  • the water inlet end of the second layer right radiator 32 is connected by the two-layer right water distribution pipe 30 to the right water distribution port 5 of the two-layer valve body assembly 29, and the lower water outlet 18 of the second-layer valve body assembly 29 is
  • the tubular body is in communication with the upper port of the two-layer four-way valve 33.
  • the lower port of the two-layer four-way valve 33 is connected by a layer of inlet pipe 37 to a valve body assembly 38 inlet 2, and the left port 12 of the valve body assembly 38 is connected to the layer by a layer of left water pipe 42.
  • the left radiator 46 and the outlet of the left radiator 46 are connected by a layer of left return pipe 45 to a four-way valve 43.
  • the upper port of the four-way valve 43 is composed of a pipeline and a valve body.
  • the lower water outlet 18 of the 38 is connected, and the right end of the four-way valve 43 is connected by a right return pipe 40 to the right radiator 41, and the right end of the right radiator 41 is divided by a layer.
  • the water pipe 39 is connected to the right valve port 5 of the valve body assembly 38, and the lower port of the four-way valve 43 is connected by a layer of water outlet pipe and the external pipe network.
  • the indoor worker sends a command to close the second-floor room in the computer operating system, and the outdoor remote-control signal transmitting device transmits the remote control signal to a certain range of space.
  • the signal receiving device 8 in the two-layer valve body assembly 29 located in the pipe network instructs the rotary drive winding 7 of the valve body assembly winding drive device to be powered on, and drives the rotary transmission body 6 to perform a 90° rotation. And synchronously driving the spool body 14 to rotate 90°, the upper layer water dividing port 13 located integrally with the spool body 14 is blocked by the shell wall of the steering valve body casing 9, and the wall of the spool body 14 will also be The two water outlets of the right water inlet 5 and the left water inlet 12 are closed, and the hot water input by the water inlet 2 will flow from the spool body and the water outlet 10 through the lower water outlet 18 to the left end.
  • the water pipe 34 and the right end are connected with a two-layer four-way valve 33 of the two-layer right water distribution pipe 30, and the water flows through the two-layer four-way valve 33 and directly enters a layer of the water inlet pipe 37.
  • the valve body body 14 of the valve body assembly 38 is a valve body body 14, and the upper water distribution port 13 is connected to the right water inlet port 5 and the left water inlet port 12, and the valve body of the valve body body 14 is reversed.
  • the port 10 is rotated by 90°, and is blocked by the shell wall of the valve body casing 9.
  • the water flow flows from the right water tap 5 into a layer of right radiator 41 coupled with a layer of right water pipe 39 and a layer of the left water port 12 is connected thereto.
  • the valve 43 is then flowed by a layer of outlet pipe to the other pipe network of the heating pipe network. Thereby, the synchronization of the two-story room radiator is closed, and the purpose of normal heating of the three-storey and one-story room radiator is guaranteed.

Abstract

一种供暖管网的控制系统，由室内计算机系统、室外遥控信号发射装置以及阀体总成构成，阀体总成配置有信号接收装置、绕线驱动装置、执行旋转机构和阀芯换向机件。室内计算机操作系统直接控制室外遥控信号发射装置，遥控位于一定区域内楼房中的信号接收装置，开启或关闭任意楼层散热器的热水供给，使热水绕开不缴费居室的散热器而流向已缴费居室的散热器，以利于管理和收费。

Description

供暖管网的控制系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种供暖管网的控制系统。
背景技术
冬季以暖气取暖，是中国乃至世界范围寒冷地区人们主要的方法之一。随着中国改革大纲的推进，社会结构的改变，暖气供暖费用不再由享用取暖取暖人的单位统一支付，而改革为享用人个人缴付。由于每个人收入不同，认识不同因此暖气费用的收缴难，就构成了一个制约供暖企业发展的社会问题。为了解决这一难题，政府管理部门与供暖企业联合出台了，以在楼道中加设截止阀控制各住宅室内散热器（暖气片）供暖的方法。
技术问题
然而这种方法不仅需要向住宅室内铺设供水管路，而且还必须在人们行走的楼道中增设主体管路，施工中不仅要在楼道中贯穿粗大的主管路，更要在各住宅的室内进行管路的铺设，不仅要贯穿各室的墙壁，更要小心居民的室内装修，稍有不慎损坏居民的装修就要承担居民的赔偿。因此亟需一种简单而又便民更加有利于管理和收费的方法来改造供暖管网。
技术解决方案
本发明就是针对供暖管网这一亟待解决的问题，而设计的一种供暖管网的控制系统，其特征在于： 该供暖管网控制系统是由计算机操作系统直接控制室外遥控信号发射装置，遥控位于一定区域内楼房中的供暖管网中的信号接收装置，命令绕线驱动装置驱动执行旋转机构，带动阀芯换向机件的转动，达到将各层楼室中供暖管网中的散热器（暖气片）控制管理。缴付费用的楼宅计算机直接通过信号发射装置发射开启阀芯, 打开通往该楼室的进水口，通过分水管接通散热器。保障该楼室散热器的供暖畅通，反之对不缴付供暖费用的楼室计算机操作系统则指令，室外遥控信号发射装置则发射关闭信号指挥信号接收装置，开启绕线驱动装置，带动执行旋转机构转动阀芯换向机件，将该楼室的联水口关闭，该楼室的散热器就没有热水流经，输入该楼道的热水将通过阀芯通水口流向下层，而避开该楼室的供暖。
附图说明
图1是阀体总成的机械结构示意图。
图2是阀体总成在供热管网中的安装部位示意图。
图3是本发明的供暖管网的控制系统原理图。
 本发明的实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明： 如图1、图2、图3所示三层阀体总成20是上接进水口2，左接三层左分水管24，三层左分水管24的左端部联接着三层左散热器27，左散热器27的出水口则接连着左回水管26，左回水管26的右端则和三层四通阀25的左端口相联通，三层四通阀25的上端口则由管路与三层阀体总成20的下出水口18相通。三层四通阀25的右端口则联接着三层右回水管22，三层右回水管22的右端则和三层右散热器23出水口相联通，三层四通阀25的下端口则通过二层进水管28联通着二层阀体总成29的进水口2，二层阀体总成29的左联水口12则由二层左分水管34联通着二层左散热器36，左散热器36的出水口则由二层左回水管31和二层四通阀33联通，二层四通阀33的右端则由二层右回水管35联通着二层右散热器32的出水端。二层右散热器32的进水端则是由二层右分水管30与二层阀体总成29的右分水管口5相联通，二层阀体总成29的下出水口18则由管体和二层四通阀33的上端口联通。二层四通阀33的下端口由一层进水管37通联一层阀体总成38进水口2，一层阀体总成38的左分水口12通过一层左分水管42联通着一层左散热器46，一层左散热器46的出水口则由一层左回水管45联通着一层四通阀43，一层四通阀43的上端口则由管路和一层阀体总成38的下出水口18联通，一层四通阀43的右端则由一层右回水管40联通着一层右散热器41，一层右散热器41的进水口端则由一层右分水管39与一层阀体总成38右联水口5联通，一层四通阀43的下端口则由一层出水管和外界管网联通。 在上述管网中，一旦发生二层的二居室拒交供暖费时，室内工作人员在计算机操作系统中发出关闭二层居室的指令，室外的遥控信号发射装置则将遥控信号发射到一定范围的空间之中，位于该管网中的二层阀体总成29中的信号接收装置8则指令阀体总成绕线驱动装置中旋转驱动绕组7接通电源，带动旋转传动体6做90°转动，并同步带动阀芯本体14做90°旋转，位于阀芯本体14一体的上层分水口13，则被转向阀体外壳9的壳壁处而被封堵，而阀芯本体14的壁也将右联水口5和左联水口12两个出水口封闭，由进水口2输入的热水，将由阀芯本体和通水口10经下出水口18流向已被封堵了左端联有二层左出水管34，和右端联有二层右分水管30的二层四通阀33，水流流通二层四通阀33后直接进入一层进水管37。 一层阀体总成38阀体外壳9之中的阀芯本体14，此时上层分水口13则是与右联水口5、左联水口12相通，而与阀芯本体14同体的阀芯倒流口10则被旋转90°，被阀体外壳9的壳壁封堵，水流由右分水口5流入联接有一层右分水管39的一层右散热器41和同时左分水口12联通着一层左分水管32的一层左散热器46，其一层左散热器42一层右散热器41的回水，亦同步由一层左回水管45和一层右回水管40，流向一层四通阀43，再由一层出水管流向供暖管网的其它管网。 由此达到关闭二层居室散热器的同步，保障三层、一层居室散热器正常供暖的目的。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种供暖管网的控制系统，其特征在于：该供暖管网是由室内计算机操作系统，直接控制室外遥控信号发射装置，遥控位于遥控范围内楼房中，供暖管网中的阀体总成中的信号接收装置(8),指令绕组(7)，驱动旋转传动体(6)，带动镶装一体的阀芯本体(14)做90°转动，将由外接管(2)输入阀体总成中阀芯本体(14)内腔的热水在90°转动中换向中分流向网络终端的三层右散垫(23)，三层左散垫器(27)，二层右散垫器(32)，二层左散垫器(36)，和一层右散垫器(41)，一层左散垫器(46)。
  2. 根据权利要求书1所述的供暖管网的控制系统，其特征在于：所述的阀体总成是联接在各楼层管网中部，并由其左、右分水管联接各自的散热器，将进水管输入的热水分流向散热器或根据信号接收装置8的指令关闭所联接的散热器的热水，将热水由联通的四通阀输向下一层的进水管。
  3. 根据权利要求书1所述的供暖管网的控制系统，其特征在于：所述的供暖管网的控制系统，可依据计算机指令开启、关闭管网中任意楼层居室的散热器所需热水供给。
PCT/CN2012/082924 2012-10-14 2012-10-14 供暖管网的控制系统 WO2014056228A1 (zh)

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PCT/CN2012/082924 WO2014056228A1 (zh) 2012-10-14 2012-10-14 供暖管网的控制系统

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85204430U (zh) * 1985-10-18 1986-10-22 朱世忠 散热器三通调节阀
CN2386281Y (zh) * 1999-08-05 2000-07-05 付荣卿 四通四功能暖气开闭阀
CN2390074Y (zh) * 1999-04-23 2000-08-02 杨竹鸣 Ic卡暖气预收费智能阀
US20020084068A1 (en) * 1998-08-14 2002-07-04 Werner Hugger Three-way heating system valve with heat exchanger pressure regulation
JP2003222253A (ja) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 混合弁およびこの混合弁を用いた給湯器
EP1895245A2 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-05 Watts Industries Italia S.r.l. Single-piece multifunction valve for supplying and controlling a fluid intended for user appliances such as heating devices and the like
CN101191561A (zh) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-04 安文德 水暖控制阀
CN102494810A (zh) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 江苏迈拓智能仪表有限公司 单管串联式供暖管网系统的分户热计量装置及方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85204430U (zh) * 1985-10-18 1986-10-22 朱世忠 散热器三通调节阀
US20020084068A1 (en) * 1998-08-14 2002-07-04 Werner Hugger Three-way heating system valve with heat exchanger pressure regulation
CN2390074Y (zh) * 1999-04-23 2000-08-02 杨竹鸣 Ic卡暖气预收费智能阀
CN2386281Y (zh) * 1999-08-05 2000-07-05 付荣卿 四通四功能暖气开闭阀
JP2003222253A (ja) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 混合弁およびこの混合弁を用いた給湯器
EP1895245A2 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-05 Watts Industries Italia S.r.l. Single-piece multifunction valve for supplying and controlling a fluid intended for user appliances such as heating devices and the like
CN101191561A (zh) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-04 安文德 水暖控制阀
CN102494810A (zh) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 江苏迈拓智能仪表有限公司 单管串联式供暖管网系统的分户热计量装置及方法

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