WO2014048416A1 - Verfahren zum behandeln von ballastwasser und vorrichtung zur behandlung von ballastwasser - Google Patents

Verfahren zum behandeln von ballastwasser und vorrichtung zur behandlung von ballastwasser Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048416A1
WO2014048416A1 PCT/DE2013/100325 DE2013100325W WO2014048416A1 WO 2014048416 A1 WO2014048416 A1 WO 2014048416A1 DE 2013100325 W DE2013100325 W DE 2013100325W WO 2014048416 A1 WO2014048416 A1 WO 2014048416A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ballast water
filter
hydrocyclone
outer space
treating ballast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE2013/100325
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Klaus Büttner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP13782943.8A priority Critical patent/EP2900606B1/de
Priority to CN201380050217.7A priority patent/CN104684849B/zh
Priority to JP2015533450A priority patent/JP6095184B2/ja
Priority to US14/432,112 priority patent/US9434461B2/en
Priority to DK13782943.8T priority patent/DK2900606T3/da
Publication of WO2014048416A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048416A1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J4/00—Arrangements of installations for treating ballast water, waste water, sewage, sludge, or refuse, or for preventing environmental pollution not otherwise provided for
    • B63J4/002—Arrangements of installations for treating ballast water, waste water, sewage, sludge, or refuse, or for preventing environmental pollution not otherwise provided for for treating ballast water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J4/00—Arrangements of installations for treating ballast water, waste water, sewage, sludge, or refuse, or for preventing environmental pollution not otherwise provided for
    • B63J4/004—Arrangements of installations for treating ballast water, waste water, sewage, sludge, or refuse, or for preventing environmental pollution not otherwise provided for for treating sludge, e.g. tank washing sludge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/004—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/34—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
    • C02F1/36—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations ultrasonic vibrations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/008—Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for treating ballast water and to a device for treating ballast water.
  • ballast water is used for trimming (container) ships in order to be able to ensure in particular seaworthiness even during empty runs.
  • the use of ballast water to stabilize ships is problematic in that organisms present in the water are taken up, taken away by the ships and released at the destination (or on the way) again.
  • ballast water treatment which are intended to kill organisms present in ballast water.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for ballast water treatment, which is particularly efficient and can be installed as a device to save space on ships.
  • the invention provides that the ballast water is fed in a first step to a hydrocyclone, with the first particles are removed from the ballast water.
  • the particles or particulate ballast water is then stored in tanks and disposed of properly (ashore) or subjected to a special particulate treatment.
  • the particle-depleted ballast water is in a second step, preferably with a filter with a mesh size between 30 and 40 ⁇ , filtered and flowed through in a third step with a gas and simultaneously subjected to ultrasound and irradiated with UV radiation.
  • Ballastwassers with a gas leads to a particularly well treated ballast water.
  • the gas flows through the filtered ballast water as finely divided gas bubbles, particularly preferably in cocurrent.
  • the gas is a noble gas or a gas mixture having a noble gas.
  • the fiction, contemporary device 10 has a housing 20, which is preferably constructed rotationally symmetrical and in which at least the components housed in the housing 20 are arranged concentrically to each other.
  • the housing 20 is preferably circular.
  • ballast water inlet 30 On the upper side of the housing 20 of the device 10 there is axially a ballast water inlet 30 which is connected to a hydrocyclone 50 arranged centrally in the housing 20.
  • the hydrocyclone 50 constitutes the first purification stage according to the aforementioned
  • the method occurring in the outer region of the hydrocyclone 50 particles are discharged through the Pumbleauslas s 60 from the device and can be disposed of professionally or processed.
  • the 50 through the hydrocyclone particle depleted ballast water is passed through the outlet 70 of the next stage treatment.
  • the second processing stage is the filter 80 surrounding the hydrocyclone 50.
  • the filter 80 in this case represents a permeable barrier which subdivides the device into an intermediate space arranged between the hydrocyclone 50 and the filter 80 and an outer space arranged between the filter 80 and the housing 20.
  • the particle-enriched ballast water is thus forced to pass from the hydrocyclone 50 to pass the filter 80, wherein minute particles are retained by the filter 80 with a preferred pore size of 30 to 40 ⁇ .
  • the filter slurry can be collected in a arranged below the hydrocyclone and the filter filter sump and discharged through the Filterschlammauslass 110 from the device 10 and professionally treated there or disposed of.
  • the filter 80 passing ballast water is finally applied in a third treatment stage in between the filter 80 and housing 20 arranged outer space simultaneously with ultrasound, irradiated with UV radiation and flows through a gas.
  • the means for delivering ultrasound, delivering UV radiation, and introducing a gas into the exterior of the device 10 are preferably arranged to also act on the filter 80. Accordingly, the filter 80 is subjected to ultrasound and UV radiation, so that not only the filtered ballast water present in the outer space, but also the filter 80 is treated. The consequence of this is that particles on the filter 80 can not settle permanently and the filter 80 is subject to permanent cleaning, wherein a removal of the filtered particles can easily be done via the Filterschlammauslass 110.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
PCT/DE2013/100325 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 Verfahren zum behandeln von ballastwasser und vorrichtung zur behandlung von ballastwasser Ceased WO2014048416A1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13782943.8A EP2900606B1 (de) 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 Vorrichtung zur behandlung von ballastwasser
CN201380050217.7A CN104684849B (zh) 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 用于处理压舱水的方法以及用于处理压舱水的装置
JP2015533450A JP6095184B2 (ja) 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 バラスト水を処理する方法及びバラスト水を処理する装置
US14/432,112 US9434461B2 (en) 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 Method for treating ballast water and device for treating ballast water
DK13782943.8T DK2900606T3 (da) 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 Indretning til behandling af ballastvand

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012018996.6A DE102012018996A1 (de) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Verfahren zum Behandeln von Ballastwasser und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Ballastwasser
DE102012018996.6 2012-09-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014048416A1 true WO2014048416A1 (de) 2014-04-03

Family

ID=49486322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2013/100325 Ceased WO2014048416A1 (de) 2012-09-27 2013-09-12 Verfahren zum behandeln von ballastwasser und vorrichtung zur behandlung von ballastwasser

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9434461B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2900606B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6095184B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104684849B (enExample)
DE (1) DE102012018996A1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK2900606T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014048416A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104045198A (zh) * 2014-07-08 2014-09-17 曹学良 一种模块化船舶压载水处理系统
US10464821B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-11-05 B.V. Scheepswerf Damen Gorinchem System and method for cleaning and sterilizing a water flow

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014217224A1 (de) 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Skf Blohm + Voss Industries Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von einer mit Inhaltsstoffen belasteten Flüssigkeit
DE102018214863A1 (de) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 Skf Marine Gmbh Reaktor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070240975A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-10-18 Todd Foret System, method and apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from an electrical arc
DE202008016363U1 (de) * 2008-12-11 2010-04-22 Büttner, Klaus, Dipl.-Ing. Vorrichtung zur Ballastwasserbehandlung
EP2412627A1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2012-02-01 Wuxi Brightsky Electronic Co., Ltd Ballast water treatment system

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US5466367A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-11-14 Environmental Restoration Services, Inc. Industrial waste water treatment
BE1010407A4 (fr) * 1996-07-04 1998-07-07 Undatim Ultrasonics Procede et installation de traitement des eaux.
US5882530A (en) * 1997-04-30 1999-03-16 The University Of Akron Crossflow filter cyclone apparatus
NO314625B1 (no) * 1999-11-15 2003-04-22 Forinnova As Fremgangsmåte og apparat for å behandle vannsystemer
NO20020093D0 (no) * 2002-01-09 2002-01-09 Optimarin As Fremgangsmåte for å skille ulike partikler og organismer med lav egenvekt fra v¶sker i en hydrosyklon med et filter
GB0411180D0 (en) * 2004-05-19 2004-06-23 Reederei Hesse Gmbh & Co Kg Treatment of ballast water
MX2008012846A (es) * 2006-04-05 2009-02-11 Foret Plasma Labs Llc Sistema, metodo y aparato para tratar liquidos con energia de las ondas provenientes de un arco electrico.
CN101352629B (zh) * 2007-07-25 2012-05-23 Dps环保技术有限公司 一种水处理系统和水处理装置
US8858892B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2014-10-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Liquid treatment system
DE102008025168B4 (de) * 2008-05-26 2010-11-18 Aquaworx Holding Ag Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere zur Reinigung von Ballastwasser
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Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070240975A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-10-18 Todd Foret System, method and apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from an electrical arc
DE202008016363U1 (de) * 2008-12-11 2010-04-22 Büttner, Klaus, Dipl.-Ing. Vorrichtung zur Ballastwasserbehandlung
EP2412627A1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2012-02-01 Wuxi Brightsky Electronic Co., Ltd Ballast water treatment system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
EFI TSOLAKI ET AL: "Technologies for ballast water treatment: a review", JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY, vol. 85, no. 1, 1 January 2010 (2010-01-01), pages 19 - 32, XP055018192, ISSN: 0268-2575, DOI: 10.1002/jctb.2276 *
MAZEN M. ABU-KHADER ET AL: "Ballast water treatment technologies: hydrocyclonic a viable option", CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY, vol. 13, no. 2, 1 April 2011 (2011-04-01), pages 403 - 413, XP055089866, ISSN: 1618-954X, DOI: 10.1007/s10098-010-0325-1 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10464821B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-11-05 B.V. Scheepswerf Damen Gorinchem System and method for cleaning and sterilizing a water flow
CN104045198A (zh) * 2014-07-08 2014-09-17 曹学良 一种模块化船舶压载水处理系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20150251744A1 (en) 2015-09-10
CN104684849A (zh) 2015-06-03
CN104684849B (zh) 2016-08-24
EP2900606B1 (de) 2016-11-23
DE102012018996A1 (de) 2014-03-27
EP2900606A1 (de) 2015-08-05
US9434461B2 (en) 2016-09-06
JP6095184B2 (ja) 2017-03-15
DK2900606T3 (da) 2017-02-20
JP2015535732A (ja) 2015-12-17

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