WO2014046113A1 - Method for producing lamp and attachment structure thereof - Google Patents
Method for producing lamp and attachment structure thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014046113A1 WO2014046113A1 PCT/JP2013/075121 JP2013075121W WO2014046113A1 WO 2014046113 A1 WO2014046113 A1 WO 2014046113A1 JP 2013075121 W JP2013075121 W JP 2013075121W WO 2014046113 A1 WO2014046113 A1 WO 2014046113A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- lens
- joint
- lamp
- dummy
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
- B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
- B29C66/131—Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/301—Three-dimensional joints, i.e. the joined area being substantially non-flat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
- B29C66/542—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/27—Attachment thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/50—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
- F21S43/51—Attachment thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
- B29C66/232—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/747—Lightning equipment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a lamp, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a lamp in which a dummy portion formed on a housing and a lens is widely formed and a mounting structure thereof.
- a lamp of a vehicle includes a housing having an opening, a lens attached to the housing so as to cover the opening, and a dummy part formed on the housing and the lens for improving the design without having a lamp function (no light in the lamp Part) and a bulb as a light source housed in a bulb housing section defined by a housing and a lens (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- an object of the present invention is to provide a lamp manufacturing method and its mounting structure capable of obtaining sufficient strength for a lamp housing and a lens without impairing the design and without increasing costs and man-hours. There is to do.
- a manufacturing method and a mounting structure of a lamp according to the present invention include a housing having an opening, a lens attached to the housing so as to cover the opening, and the housing and the lens.
- a housing-side first joint is provided in advance along the edge of the opening in the housing, and a lens-side first joint that is joined to the housing-side first joint is provided in the lens in advance.
- a housing-side second joint portion is provided in advance in a position where the dummy portion is formed in the housing, and a lens-side second joint portion that is joined to the housing-side second joint portion is provided in the lens in advance.
- the housing side first joint portion and the lens side first joint portion are welded, and the housing side second joint portion and the lens side second joint portion are welded. It may be what you do.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. It is a front view of the lamp
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3.
- a lamp 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 constitutes a part of a rear combination lamp (also referred to as a rear lamp) of a vehicle, and functions as a position lamp (also referred to as a tail lamp).
- reference numeral 11 denotes a turn signal lamp
- reference numeral 12 denotes a tail and stop lamp.
- the arrow RR indicates the rear of the vehicle
- the arrow UP indicates the upper direction of the vehicle
- the arrow IN indicates the vehicle width inner side direction.
- the lamp 10 includes a bulb 18 as a light source, a bulb housing portion 17 that holds and accommodates the bulb 18, a housing 14 that has an opening 13 that emits light from the bulb housing portion 17, and an opening portion.
- a lens 15 attached to the housing 14 so as to cover the housing 13, and a dummy portion 16 formed integrally with the housing 14 and the lens 15 and extending from the opening 13 toward the vehicle width inner side and having no lamp function.
- the lamp 10 includes a first welded portion 21 that joins the housing 14 and the lens 15 around the opening 13, and a second welded portion 24 that joins the housing-side dummy portion 16 a and the lens-side dummy portion 16 b. Yes.
- the housing 14 has a rectangular housing-side first joint 19 projecting along the edge of the opening 13.
- the housing-side dummy portion 16a is integrally formed with the housing 14 in the vehicle width inner side direction from the right side of the rectangular housing-side first joint portion 19, and the housing-side dummy portion 16a is formed on the housing-side first joint portion 19a.
- a housing-side second joint portion 22 is provided in parallel with the right side of the housing.
- the housing 14 and the housing side dummy portion 16a are made of ASA (acrylate styrene acrylonitrile) resin, and the housing side first joint portion 19 and the housing side second joint portion 22 are formed with the housing 14 and the housing side dummy portion 16a at the time of resin molding. It is formed integrally.
- the lens 15 is provided with a lens-side first joint 20 that is joined to the housing-side first joint 19 so as to be aligned with the housing-side first joint 19.
- the lens-side dummy portion 16b is formed integrally with the lens 15 and extending continuously from the right side of the rectangular lens-side first joint portion 20 in the vehicle width inward direction and continuously with the lens surface. It is formed longer than the length of the side dummy portion 16a.
- the lens 15 and the lens side dummy portion 16b are made of acrylic resin, and the lens side second joint portion 23 to be joined to the housing side second joint portion 22 is formed integrally with the lens 15 and the lens side dummy portion 16b at the time of resin molding. Is done.
- the housing-side dummy portion 16a and the lens-side dummy portion 16b are formed so as to extend in parallel with each other along the vehicle width inner side direction from the right side of the quadrangular first welded portion 21.
- the second welded portion 24 formed by welding the housing-side second joint portion 22 and the lens-side second joint portion 23 is a right side edge (extension-side side) of the housing-side dummy portion 16a and the lens-side dummy portion 16b. It extends along a direction substantially parallel to (side).
- the housing 14 and the lens 15 are overlapped, and the housing side first along the edge of the opening 13. While abutting the junction 19 and the lens-side first junction 20, the housing-side second junction 22 of the housing-side dummy portion 16 a and the lens-side second junction 23 of the lens-side dummy portion 16 b are abutted. Simultaneously welding (for example, hot plate welding, ultrasonic welding, etc.).
- the housing-side first joint portion 19 and the lens-side first joint portion 20 provided on the lens 15 are welded to form a first weld portion 21, and the housing-side second joint portion 22 of the dummy portion 16 and the lens side are formed.
- the second welded portion 23 is welded to form the second welded portion 24 at the same time.
- the first welded portion 21 along the edge of the opening 13 and the second welded portion 24 forming the dummy portion 16 are welded simultaneously. I have to. By doing so, it is not necessary to add another part such as a screw, so that it is possible to suppress the cost increase, and it is not necessary to add another process such as assembly of the screw, thereby suppressing an increase in man-hours. it can.
- the housing 14 and the lens 15 are fixed at the portion where the dummy portion 16 is formed by the second welded portion 24, sufficient strength can be obtained for the housing 14 and the lens 15.
- the second welded portion 24 is not conspicuous in design, and the appearance when the lamp 10 is viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Quality (appearance) is improved.
- the rear combination lamp of the vehicle has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the shape and position of the second welded portion 24 are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various shapes and positions can be adopted depending on the required strength and the like. This is because the design freedom is large and the design can be controlled.
- the second welded portion 24 (the housing-side second joint portion 22, the lens-side second joint portion 23) is connected to the upper end of the housing 14 and the upper end of the lens 15. It is conceivable to extend a plurality of wires along a substantially parallel direction.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides sufficient strength to the housing and the lens of a lamp without impairing the design thereof and without increasing cost and man-hours. Disclosed is a method for producing a lamp (10) comprising a housing (14) having an opening (13), a lens (15) attached to the housing (14) so as to cover the opening (13), and a dummy part (16) that is formed by the housing (14) and the lens (15) and that does not have a lamp function, wherein, in the step of attaching the lens (15) to the housing (14), a part along the edge of the opening (13) and a part that forms the dummy part (16) are welded simultaneously.
Description
本発明は、ランプの製造方法に係り、特に、ハウジング及びレンズに形成されるダミー部が広く形成されたランプの製造方法とその取付構造に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a lamp, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a lamp in which a dummy portion formed on a housing and a lens is widely formed and a mounting structure thereof.
車両のランプは、開口部を有するハウジングと、開口部を覆うようにハウジングに取り付けられるレンズと、ハウジング及びレンズに形成されランプ機能を有せず意匠を向上させるためのダミー部(ランプにおける光らない部分)と、ハウジング及びレンズにより区画形成されたバルブ収容部に収容される光源としてのバルブとを備えている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
A lamp of a vehicle includes a housing having an opening, a lens attached to the housing so as to cover the opening, and a dummy part formed on the housing and the lens for improving the design without having a lamp function (no light in the lamp Part) and a bulb as a light source housed in a bulb housing section defined by a housing and a lens (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
車両のランプにおいては、ダミー部のレンズに対するオーバーハング(張り出し)が長くてハウジング及びレンズに十分な強度を確保できない場合がある。その場合、一般的に、スクリュー(ネジ)を用いて、ダミー部を形成する部分においてハウジングとレンズとを固定する方法が採用されている。しかしながら、この方法では、主に、スクリューボスが意匠面より見えてしまう、スクリュー分のコストアップ、及び、スクリュー組み付け分の工数アップという問題点がある。
In the lamp of the vehicle, there is a case where the overhang (protrusion) with respect to the lens of the dummy part is long and sufficient strength cannot be secured for the housing and the lens. In that case, generally, a method of fixing the housing and the lens at a portion where the dummy portion is formed by using a screw is adopted. However, in this method, there are mainly problems that the screw boss is visible from the design surface, the cost for the screw is increased, and the man-hour for the screw assembly is increased.
そこで、本発明の目的は、意匠を損なうことなく、且つ、コストアップ及び工数アップを招くことなく、ランプのハウジング及びレンズに十分な強度を得ることができるランプの製造方法とその取付構造を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lamp manufacturing method and its mounting structure capable of obtaining sufficient strength for a lamp housing and a lens without impairing the design and without increasing costs and man-hours. There is to do.
上述の目的を達成するために、本発明に係るランプの製造方法及び取付構造は、開口部を有するハウジングと、前記開口部を覆うように前記ハウジングに取り付けられるレンズと、前記ハウジング及び前記レンズにより形成されランプ機能を有しないダミー部とを備えるランプを製造する方法であって、前記ハウジングと前記レンズとを取り付ける工程において、前記開口部の縁部に沿った部分と前記ダミー部を形成する部分とを同時に溶着するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a manufacturing method and a mounting structure of a lamp according to the present invention include a housing having an opening, a lens attached to the housing so as to cover the opening, and the housing and the lens. A method of manufacturing a lamp including a dummy portion that is formed and does not have a lamp function, wherein a portion along an edge of the opening and a portion that forms the dummy portion in the step of attaching the housing and the lens Are welded at the same time.
また、前記ハウジングに前記開口部の縁部に沿ってハウジング側第一接合部を予め設けると共に、前記レンズに前記ハウジング側第一接合部と接合されるレンズ側第一接合部を予め設け、且つ、前記ハウジングに前記ダミー部を形成する部分に位置させてハウジング側第二接合部を予め設けると共に、前記レンズに前記ハウジング側第二接合部と接合されるレンズ側第二接合部を予め設け、前記レンズと前記ハウジングとを取り付ける工程において、前記ハウジング側第一接合部と前記レンズ側第一接合部とを溶着すると共に、前記ハウジング側第二接合部と前記レンズ側第二接合部とを溶着するものであっても良い。
In addition, a housing-side first joint is provided in advance along the edge of the opening in the housing, and a lens-side first joint that is joined to the housing-side first joint is provided in the lens in advance. In addition, a housing-side second joint portion is provided in advance in a position where the dummy portion is formed in the housing, and a lens-side second joint portion that is joined to the housing-side second joint portion is provided in the lens in advance. In the step of attaching the lens and the housing, the housing side first joint portion and the lens side first joint portion are welded, and the housing side second joint portion and the lens side second joint portion are welded. It may be what you do.
本発明によれば、意匠を損なうことなく、且つ、コストアップ及び工数アップを招くことなく、ランプのハウジング及びレンズに十分な強度を得ることができるという優れた効果を奏する。
According to the present invention, there is an excellent effect that a sufficient strength can be obtained for the lamp housing and the lens without impairing the design and without increasing the cost and man-hours.
以下、本発明の好適な実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳述する。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図1及び図2に示すランプ10は、車両のリアコンビネーションランプ(リアランプとも称される)の一部を構成するものであり、ポジションランプ(テールランプとも称される)として機能するものである。なお、図1中、符号11はターンシグナルランプを示し、符号12はテールアンドストップランプを示している。また、図1及び図2中、矢印RRは車両後方を、矢印UPは車両上方を、矢印INは車幅内側方向をそれぞれ示している。
A lamp 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 constitutes a part of a rear combination lamp (also referred to as a rear lamp) of a vehicle, and functions as a position lamp (also referred to as a tail lamp). In FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 denotes a turn signal lamp, and reference numeral 12 denotes a tail and stop lamp. 1 and 2, the arrow RR indicates the rear of the vehicle, the arrow UP indicates the upper direction of the vehicle, and the arrow IN indicates the vehicle width inner side direction.
ランプ10は、光源としてのバルブ18と、そのバルブ18を保持すると共に収容するバルブ収容部17を有し、そのバルブ収容部17からの光を放射する開口部13を有するハウジング14と、開口部13を覆うようにハウジング14に取り付けられるレンズ15と、ハウジング14及びレンズ15と一体に形成され、開口部13から車幅内側方向に延出されたランプ機能を有しないダミー部16とを備えている。また、ランプ10は、開口部13の周囲のハウジング14とレンズ15を接合する第一溶着部21と、ハウジング側ダミー部分16aとレンズ側ダミー部分16bを接合する第二溶着部24とを備えている。
The lamp 10 includes a bulb 18 as a light source, a bulb housing portion 17 that holds and accommodates the bulb 18, a housing 14 that has an opening 13 that emits light from the bulb housing portion 17, and an opening portion. A lens 15 attached to the housing 14 so as to cover the housing 13, and a dummy portion 16 formed integrally with the housing 14 and the lens 15 and extending from the opening 13 toward the vehicle width inner side and having no lamp function. Yes. The lamp 10 includes a first welded portion 21 that joins the housing 14 and the lens 15 around the opening 13, and a second welded portion 24 that joins the housing-side dummy portion 16 a and the lens-side dummy portion 16 b. Yes.
ハウジング14には、開口部13の縁部に沿って四角形状のハウジング側第一接合部19が突設されている。ハウジング側ダミー部分16aは、四角形状のハウジング側第一接合部19の右辺から車幅内側方向にハウジング14と一体に延びて形成され、そのハウジング側ダミー部分16aに、ハウジング側第一接合部19の右辺と平行にハウジング側第二接合部22が突設されている。ハウジング14及びハウジング側ダミー部分16aはASA(acrylate styrene acrylonitrile)樹脂製であり、ハウジング側第一接合部19及びハウジング側第二接合部22が、樹脂成形時に、ハウジング14及びハウジング側ダミー部分16aと一体的に形成される。
The housing 14 has a rectangular housing-side first joint 19 projecting along the edge of the opening 13. The housing-side dummy portion 16a is integrally formed with the housing 14 in the vehicle width inner side direction from the right side of the rectangular housing-side first joint portion 19, and the housing-side dummy portion 16a is formed on the housing-side first joint portion 19a. A housing-side second joint portion 22 is provided in parallel with the right side of the housing. The housing 14 and the housing side dummy portion 16a are made of ASA (acrylate styrene acrylonitrile) resin, and the housing side first joint portion 19 and the housing side second joint portion 22 are formed with the housing 14 and the housing side dummy portion 16a at the time of resin molding. It is formed integrally.
レンズ15には、ハウジング側第一接合部19と接合されるレンズ側第一接合部20がハウジング側第一接合部19と位置が一致するように突設されている。レンズ側ダミー部分16bは、四角形状のレンズ側第一接合部20の右辺から車幅内側方向にレンズ15と一体に、かつレンズ面と連続して延びて形成され、そのオーバーハングOHは、ハウジング側ダミー部分16aの長さより長く形成される。レンズ15及びレンズ側ダミー部分16bはアクリル樹脂製であり、ハウジング側第二接合部22と接合されるレンズ側第二接合部23が、樹脂成形時にレンズ15及びレンズ側ダミー部分16bと一体に形成される。
The lens 15 is provided with a lens-side first joint 20 that is joined to the housing-side first joint 19 so as to be aligned with the housing-side first joint 19. The lens-side dummy portion 16b is formed integrally with the lens 15 and extending continuously from the right side of the rectangular lens-side first joint portion 20 in the vehicle width inward direction and continuously with the lens surface. It is formed longer than the length of the side dummy portion 16a. The lens 15 and the lens side dummy portion 16b are made of acrylic resin, and the lens side second joint portion 23 to be joined to the housing side second joint portion 22 is formed integrally with the lens 15 and the lens side dummy portion 16b at the time of resin molding. Is done.
本実施形態では、ハウジング側ダミー部分16aとレンズ側ダミー部分16bは、四角形状の第一溶着部21の右辺から車幅内側方向に沿って互いに近接して平行に延びるように形成される。ハウジング側第二接合部22とレンズ側第二接合部23とが溶着して形成される第二溶着部24は、ハウジング側ダミー部分16a及びレンズ側ダミー部分16bの右側端の辺(延長側の辺)に対してほぼ平行な方向に沿って延設されている。
In this embodiment, the housing-side dummy portion 16a and the lens-side dummy portion 16b are formed so as to extend in parallel with each other along the vehicle width inner side direction from the right side of the quadrangular first welded portion 21. The second welded portion 24 formed by welding the housing-side second joint portion 22 and the lens-side second joint portion 23 is a right side edge (extension-side side) of the housing-side dummy portion 16a and the lens-side dummy portion 16b. It extends along a direction substantially parallel to (side).
本実施形態では、ハウジング14とレンズ15とを溶着する工程(従来より有るランプ10の製造工程)において、ハウジング14とレンズ15とを重ねて、開口部13の縁部に沿ったハウジング側第一接合部19とレンズ側第一接合部20を当接すると共に、ハウジング側ダミー部分16aのハウジング側第二接合部22とレンズ側ダミー部分16bのレンズ側第二接合部23を当接し、その状態で、同時に溶着(例えば、熱板溶着、超音波溶着等)する。これによりハウジング側第一接合部19とレンズ15に設けたレンズ側第一接合部20とが溶着して第一溶着部21が形成され、ダミー部16のハウジング側第二接合部22とレンズ側第二接合部23とが溶着して第二溶着部24が同時に形成される。
In the present embodiment, in the process of welding the housing 14 and the lens 15 (the conventional manufacturing process of the lamp 10), the housing 14 and the lens 15 are overlapped, and the housing side first along the edge of the opening 13. While abutting the junction 19 and the lens-side first junction 20, the housing-side second junction 22 of the housing-side dummy portion 16 a and the lens-side second junction 23 of the lens-side dummy portion 16 b are abutted. Simultaneously welding (for example, hot plate welding, ultrasonic welding, etc.). As a result, the housing-side first joint portion 19 and the lens-side first joint portion 20 provided on the lens 15 are welded to form a first weld portion 21, and the housing-side second joint portion 22 of the dummy portion 16 and the lens side are formed. The second welded portion 23 is welded to form the second welded portion 24 at the same time.
次に、本実施形態の作用効果を説明する。
Next, the function and effect of this embodiment will be described.
本実施形態では、ハウジング14とレンズ15とを溶着する工程において、開口部13の縁部に沿った第一溶着部21と、ダミー部16を形成する第二溶着部24とを同時に溶着するようにしている。このようにすることにより、スクリュー等の別部品を追加する必要がないので、コストアップを抑えることができると共に、スクリューの組み付け等の別工程を追加する必要もないので、工数アップを抑えることができる。なおかつ、第二溶着部24によってダミー部16を形成する部分において、ハウジング14とレンズ15とが固定されるので、ハウジング14及びレンズ15に十分な強度を得ることができる。
In the present embodiment, in the step of welding the housing 14 and the lens 15, the first welded portion 21 along the edge of the opening 13 and the second welded portion 24 forming the dummy portion 16 are welded simultaneously. I have to. By doing so, it is not necessary to add another part such as a screw, so that it is possible to suppress the cost increase, and it is not necessary to add another process such as assembly of the screw, thereby suppressing an increase in man-hours. it can. In addition, since the housing 14 and the lens 15 are fixed at the portion where the dummy portion 16 is formed by the second welded portion 24, sufficient strength can be obtained for the housing 14 and the lens 15.
また、本実施形態によれば、スクリューを用いる場合(スクリューボスが意匠面より見える)と比較して第二溶着部24は意匠上目立たなく、ランプ10を車両後方から観た場合の外観上の品質(見栄え)が向上される。
Moreover, according to this embodiment, compared with the case where a screw is used (the screw boss is visible from the design surface), the second welded portion 24 is not conspicuous in design, and the appearance when the lamp 10 is viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Quality (appearance) is improved.
以上、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述の実施形態には限定されず他の様々な実施形態を採ることが可能である。
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various other embodiments can be adopted.
例えば、上述の実施形態では、車両のリアコンビネーションランプについて説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the rear combination lamp of the vehicle has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this.
また、第二溶着部24の形状及び位置等は上述の実施形態には限定はされず、必要な強度等に応じて種々の形状及び位置等を採用することができる。デザイン自由度が大きく意匠をコントロールすることができるためである。一例として、図3及び図4に示すように、第二溶着部24(ハウジング側第二接合部22、レンズ側第二接合部23)をハウジング14の上側端及びレンズ15の上側端に対してほぼ平行な方向に沿って複数本延設させることが考えられる。
Further, the shape and position of the second welded portion 24 are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various shapes and positions can be adopted depending on the required strength and the like. This is because the design freedom is large and the design can be controlled. As an example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second welded portion 24 (the housing-side second joint portion 22, the lens-side second joint portion 23) is connected to the upper end of the housing 14 and the upper end of the lens 15. It is conceivable to extend a plurality of wires along a substantially parallel direction.
10 ランプ
13 開口部
14 ハウジング
15 レンズ
16 ダミー部
17 バルブ収容部
18 バルブ
19 ハウジング側第一接合部
20 レンズ側第一接合部
21 第一溶着部(開口部の縁部に沿った部分)
22 ハウジング側第二接合部
23 レンズ側第二接合部
24 第二溶着部(ダミー部を形成する部分) DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 10 Lamp 13 Opening part 14 Housing 15 Lens 16 Dummy part 17 Valve accommodating part 18 Valve 19 Housing side 1st junction part 20 Lens side 1st junction part 21 1st welding part (part along the edge of an opening part)
22 housing side2nd junction part 23 lens side 2nd junction part 24 2nd welding part (part which forms a dummy part)
13 開口部
14 ハウジング
15 レンズ
16 ダミー部
17 バルブ収容部
18 バルブ
19 ハウジング側第一接合部
20 レンズ側第一接合部
21 第一溶着部(開口部の縁部に沿った部分)
22 ハウジング側第二接合部
23 レンズ側第二接合部
24 第二溶着部(ダミー部を形成する部分) DESCRIPTION OF
22 housing side
Claims (5)
- 開口部を有するハウジングと、前記開口部を覆うように前記ハウジングに取り付けられるレンズと、前記ハウジング及び前記レンズにより形成されランプ機能を有しないダミー部とを備えるランプを製造する方法であって、
前記ハウジングと前記レンズとを取り付ける工程において、前記開口部の縁部に沿った部分と前記ダミー部を形成する部分とを同時に溶着することを特徴とするランプの製造方法。 A method of manufacturing a lamp comprising: a housing having an opening; a lens attached to the housing so as to cover the opening; and a dummy part formed by the housing and the lens and having no lamp function,
In the step of attaching the housing and the lens, a method of manufacturing a lamp, wherein a portion along an edge portion of the opening and a portion forming the dummy portion are welded simultaneously. - 前記ハウジングに前記開口部の縁部に沿ってハウジング側第一接合部を予め設けると共に、前記レンズに前記ハウジング側第一接合部と接合されるレンズ側第一接合部を予め設け、且つ、前記ハウジングに前記ダミー部を形成する部分に位置させてハウジング側第二接合部を予め設けると共に、前記レンズに前記ハウジング側第二接合部と接合されるレンズ側第二接合部を予め設け、
前記レンズと前記ハウジングとを取り付ける工程において、前記ハウジング側第一接合部と前記レンズ側第一接合部とを溶着すると共に、前記ハウジング側第二接合部と前記レンズ側第二接合部とを溶着する請求項1に記載のランプの製造方法。 A housing-side first joint portion is provided in advance along the edge of the opening in the housing, and a lens-side first joint portion that is joined to the housing-side first joint portion is provided in the lens in advance. A housing-side second joint portion is provided in advance in a portion where the dummy portion is formed in the housing, and a lens-side second joint portion that is joined to the housing-side second joint portion is provided in the lens in advance.
In the step of attaching the lens and the housing, the housing side first joint portion and the lens side first joint portion are welded, and the housing side second joint portion and the lens side second joint portion are welded. The method of manufacturing a lamp according to claim 1. - 開口部を有するハウジングと、前記ハウジング内のバルブ収容部に収容されるバルブと、前記開口部を覆うように前記ハウジングに取り付けられるレンズと、前記ハウジング及び前記レンズに一体に形成され、前記開口部より張り出して形成されたハウジング側ダミー部分とレンズ側ダミー部分とからなるダミー部とを備えるランプの取付構造であって、
前記ハウジングの前記開口部の縁部に沿って設けられたハウジング側第一接合部と、
前記レンズに設けられると共に前記ハウジング側第一接合部に一致するよう設けられたレンズ側第一接合部と、
前記ハウジング側ダミー部分に形成されたハウジング側第二接合部と、
前記レンズ側ダミー部分に形成され、前記ハウジング側第二接合部に一致するように設けられたレンズ側第二接合部と、を備え、
前記ハウジング側第一接合部と前記レンズ側第一接合部とが溶着されて第一溶着部が形成されると共に前記ハウジング側第二接合部と前記レンズ側第二接合部とが溶着されて第二溶着部とが形成されることを特徴とするランプの取付構造。 A housing having an opening; a valve housed in a valve housing in the housing; a lens attached to the housing so as to cover the opening; and the housing and the lens integrally formed with the opening. A lamp mounting structure including a housing-side dummy portion formed in a protruding manner and a dummy portion formed of a lens-side dummy portion,
A housing-side first joint provided along an edge of the opening of the housing;
A lens-side first joint provided on the lens and provided to coincide with the housing-side first joint;
A housing-side second joint formed on the housing-side dummy portion;
A lens-side second joint portion formed on the lens-side dummy portion and provided so as to coincide with the housing-side second joint portion,
The housing-side first joint and the lens-side first joint are welded to form a first weld, and the housing-side second joint and the lens-side second joint are welded first. A lamp mounting structure characterized in that a two welded portion is formed. - 前記ハウジング側第二接合部と前記レンズ側第二接合部とは、前記ハウジング側ダミー部分と前記レンズ側ダミー部分の延長側の辺に対して平行な方向に沿って延設される請求項3記載のランプの取付構造。 The said housing side 2nd junction part and the said lens side 2nd junction part are extended along the direction parallel to the edge | side of the extension side of the said housing side dummy part and the said lens side dummy part. The lamp mounting structure described.
- 前記ハウジング側第二接合部と前記レンズ側第二接合部とは、前記ハウジング及びレンズの上側端に対して平行に複数本延設される請求項3記載のランプの取付構造。 4. The lamp mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the housing-side second joint portion and the lens-side second joint portion are extended in parallel to the upper end of the housing and the lens.
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FR3138184A1 (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-01-26 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Rear light for motor vehicle with offset welding tooth |
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