WO2013187655A1

WO2013187655A1 - Variable stable structure

Info

Publication number: WO2013187655A1
Application number: PCT/KR2013/005113
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김기영
Original assignee: 농업회사법인 주식회사 홀인원
Priority date: 2012-06-12
Filing date: 2013-06-11
Publication date: 2013-12-19
Also published as: KR101384356B1; KR20130138980A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a variable stable structure that discharges gas generated in a stable outside via the opening and closing of a roof and the opening and closing of a side wall, the roof and the side wall being automatically opened and closed according to the temperature inside the structure during summer, and prevents bacterial infection by preventing harmful insects from coming in through the use of a sterilizing effect using natural light permeating a PO film on an upper end of the side wall and an inner screen. The present invention includes: a frame unit (100) where a side wall frame (110) that is an inclined surface of a structure (10) having a lattice frame and a roof frame (130) on an upper side of the side wall frame (110) are coupled to each other using a hinge (140); a motor guide (210) that is provided on one side of the side wall frame (110); and a side wall opening and closing unit (200) having a feed roller (220) provided on one side of a motor (211) coupled with the motor guide (210) and a feed shaft (221) provided on one side of the feed roller (220), and which is lifted and lowered while winding a PO film (30) by rotating the feed shaft (221); a cloth (20) that is attached to an outer surface of the side wall frame (110) or an outer surface of the roof frame (130); and a control board (400) that is provided on one side of a foundation bottom surface (50) so as to control the side wall opening and closing unit (200) and a roof driving unit (300).

Description

Variable Barn Structure

The present invention relates to a barn structure, and discharges gas generated inside the barn to the outside due to the roof opening and closing and opening and closing of the side wall, the roof and the side wall is automatically opened and closed according to the temperature inside the structure in the summer, the PO film on the top of the side wall Due to the sterilization effect of natural light transmission due to the internal insect screen and prevents the introduction of external pests to the variable barn structure to prevent infection.

In raising livestock, the breeding environment is not centered on livestock, but there are many problems such as deterioration of livestock quality and bad smell, environmental pollution, and river pollution by raising livestock for economical and mass production.

In addition, the general structure of a conventional barn is composed of a barn having a ceiling or side walls, or a barn having only a roof.

Therefore, the conventional housing barn is caused by pathogens due to contaminants such as livestock manure caused by ventilation problems, temperature control problems, etc., and the collapse of the barn due to heavy snow is increasing.

In addition, the conventional barn has a problem in that the use of a lot of energy to perform the temperature control by the ventilation and air conditioning heating takes a lot of costs in operating the house.

In order to solve the above problems, Ocean Star Co., Ltd. Patent Publication No. 10-0795362 has proposed a barn structure, the technology does not have an artificial air-conditioning facility, has a water supply facility to provide water rich in oxygen and minerals, The barn structure has a ventilation structure by natural convection, has a floor composition composed of ocher and sawdust, and the ocher and sawdust floor composition and livestock manure are naturally fermented and naturally decomposed by microorganisms, so that no odor is generated, Provided a technology that does not cause environmental pollution due to livestock manure.

However, the technology described natural convection ventilation, but at the present time does not prepare for heavy rain, heavy snow due to abnormal climate, it is merely a technical description for ventilation has the risk of collapse of the barn during heavy rain, heavy snow or strong winds. .

In addition, there is a problem that pathogens remain even after the internal cleaning and maintenance does not take sunlight inside.

In addition, as the reservoir is installed in the basement barn, there is a fear that the soil of the barn penetrates into the reservoir after an earthquake or a long time.

The present invention proposes the following technique to solve the problems of the above technique.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a variable barn structure for discharging the gas generated inside the barn to the outside due to the roof opening and closing and opening and closing the side wall.

The present invention also provides a variable barn structure in which a roof and sidewalls are opened and closed according to an internal temperature in summer.

In addition, by installing a insect screen inside the structure provides a variable barn structure that prevents the introduction of external pests when the roof and side walls open.

In addition, the lower side of the side wall is made of antibacterial cloth or waterproof cloth, and the upper side of the side wall is made of PO film so that natural light is transmitted to prevent algae and livestock from being infected from the outside, and natural air circulation to sterilize birds and livestock. It provides a variable barn structure.

In addition, through a control panel to inform the user remotely the current state, and provides a variable barn structure that automatically controls according to the temperature and humidity, the amount of gas generated inside the barn structure.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a variable barn structure that reduces the construction cost of the barn by using the roof opening and closing using a chain block and PO film, antibacterial cloth or waterproof cloth.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a frame unit in which the slope of the structure 10 is coupled to the side wall frame 110 having a lattice frame and the roof frame 130 is hinged 140 on the side wall frame 110. 100); A motor guide 210 provided at one side of the side wall frame 110; And a feed roller 220 on one side of the motor 211 coupled to the motor guide 210, a feed shaft 221 on one side of the feed roller 220, and rotation of the feed shaft 221. A side wall opening / closing part 200 which winds up and lowers the PO film 30 as a result; A cloth 20 attached to an outer surface of the side wall frame 110 or an outer surface of the roof frame 130; A control panel 400 provided on one side of the base bottom surface 50 to control the side wall opening and closing part 200 and the roof driving part 300; Characterized in that configured to include.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of roof support 131 is provided to distribute the weight of the roof frame 130 to the bottom of the roof frame (130).

In addition, the present invention includes a plurality of side wall reinforcement 111 is provided on both sides of the side wall frame 110 in the longitudinal direction, the door frame 120 is provided on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the side wall reinforcement 111, the door frame ( 120 is characterized in that the door 60 is provided.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the wire ring 150 is provided so that the wire 330 for driving the roof is connected to both sides of the upper surface of the roof frame 130.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the end of the PO film 30 wound on the feed shaft 221 is fixed to the upper side of the side wall frame 110 through the film holder 230.

In addition, the side wall opening and closing portion 200 is provided with a plurality of window hinges 241 on the side of the side wall frame 110, the side wall window 240 is coupled to the window hinge 241 to open and close, The side wall window 240 is characterized in that the PO film 30 is provided.

In addition, the present invention roller support plate 310 provided on the side wall frame 110, the upper end side; And a roof support part 300 provided with a roller support 312 on an upper surface of the roller support plate 310, and a plate support 311 provided on a lower surface of the roller support plate 310. Characterized in that further comprises a.

In addition, the present invention includes a first roller 320 provided on the top of the roller support (312); And a second roller 321 provided on the roller support plate 310 to prevent interference of the wire 330. Characterized in that is provided.

In addition, the present invention is provided with a hoist plate 341 on one side of the cardboard zone 311, the hoist plate 340 is provided on the upper surface of the hoist plate 341, the wire 330 to the hoist 340 Is connected, the wire 330 is characterized in that connected to the wire ring 150.

In addition, the present invention is a plurality of wires 330 are connected to the wire ring 150 formed on the roof frame 130, characterized in that the wire connection member 331 is provided to combine the wire 330 into one. do.

In addition, the present invention, the roof drive unit 300 is provided with a plurality of H-beams 350 on the ground on both sides of the structure 10, the hoist fixing plate 351 is provided on the top of the H-beams 350; And a hoist 340 is provided on the hoist fixing plate 351, the wire 330 for connecting the hoist 340 and the roof frame 130; characterized in that it further comprises.

In addition, the present invention is the drainage passage 51 is formed to discharge the foreign matter in the structure 10 to the outside in the center of the base bottom surface (50); And a waterproof cap 70 provided to prevent rain water from penetrating into the upper end of the roof frame 130. Characterized in that it comprises a.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the interior of the side wall frame 110 is provided with a insect screen 40 is fixed to each corner to prevent pests from entering the outside when opening or closing the roof or side walls.

In addition, the cloth 20 is a pole pole 21 is attached to the outer surface of the side wall frame 110 and the roof frame 130, attaching the cloth 20 to the pole pole 21, hold the cloth 20 In order to attach to the pole 21 by pressing the spring (22).

In addition, the control panel 400 operates the motor 211 of the side wall opening and closing part 200, operates the roof driving part 300 according to the temperature or the amount of gas inside the structure 10, and controls the state of the structure 10. It is characterized by telling to the remote.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention variable barn structure.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the frame of the present invention variable barn structure.

Figure 3 is another embodiment of the side wall opening and closing of the present invention variable barn structure.

Figure 4 is another embodiment of the roof drive unit for the present invention variable barn structure.

5 is an enlarged view of a roof driving unit for the present invention variable barn structure.

Figure 6 is an antimicrobial cloth attachment state diagram for the present invention variable barn structure.

Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the side wall opening and closing portion for the variable barn structure of the present invention.

8 is a front view of the present invention variable barn structure.

9 is an internal state diagram for the present invention variable barn structure.

10 is a view showing the operation state of the roof drive unit for the present invention variable barn structure.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the frame of the perspective view, Figures 3 and 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 shows an enlarged view of the roof drive unit, Figure 6 is an attached state diagram of the cloth, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the side wall opening and closing portion.

8 is a front view of the present invention, FIG. 9 is an internal state diagram of the structure of the present invention, and FIG. 10 shows an operation state of the roof driving unit of the present invention.

The present invention will be described in detail as follows with reference to the drawings.

As shown in each of the drawings, the present invention is largely divided into a frame portion 100, side wall opening and closing portion 200, the roof driving portion 300, the side wall opening and closing portion 200 and the roof driving portion 300 is another embodiment The various methods are explained.

As shown in the drawings, the present invention is a frame in which the slope of the structure 10 is coupled to the side wall frame 110 consisting of a lattice frame and the roof frame 130 is hinged 140 on the side wall frame 110 upper side Part 100; A motor guide 210 provided at one side of the side wall frame 110; And a feed roller 220 on one side of the motor 211 coupled to the motor guide 210, a feed shaft 221 on one side of the feed roller 220, and rotation of the feed shaft 221. A side wall opening / closing part 200 which winds up and lowers the PO film 30 as a result; A cloth 20 attached to an outer surface of the side wall frame 110 or an outer surface of the roof frame 130; A control panel 400 provided on one side of the base bottom surface 50 to control the side wall opening and closing part 200 and the roof driving part 300; Characterized in that configured to include.

Here, the cloth 20 may use a variety of fabrics, such as antibacterial cloth, an waterproof cloth having a waterproof function, showing an antibacterial effect.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the frame part 100 forms a skeleton of a structure, and the side wall frame 110 is formed in a grid shape with four slopes.

The roof support 131 is provided at an upper end of the side wall frame 110 formed of a lattice-shaped frame.

The roof support 131 is made of a plurality, it is provided in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined interval.

The roof support 131 and the side wall frame 110 are joined by welding, and a plurality of roof frames 130 are installed on the roof support 131.

The roof frame 130 is coupled through the hinge 140 to open and close about the roof support 131.

The hinge 140 is provided by bolts or welding on the surface where the roof frame 130 and the roof support 131 abut.

In addition, a plurality of side wall reinforcement 111 is provided to withstand the axial weight of the roof driving unit 300 on both sides of the side wall frame 110 in the longitudinal direction.

The side wall reinforcement 111 is positioned in the center of each roof frame 110 so as to uniformly distribute the weight when opening and closing the roof frame 110 through the roof driving part 300.

In addition, the door frame 120 is provided in a width direction of the side wall frame 110, that is, a surface forming 90 ° with the side wall frame 110.

The door frame 120 is provided with a door 60 that can be opened and closed on both sides, and the door 60 is provided at both sides in a width direction of the structure.

In addition, the wire ring 150 is provided so that the wire 330 for driving the roof is connected to both sides of the upper surface of the roof frame 130, the wire ring 150 is joined by welding to withstand the weight of the roof frame 130 do.

As shown in FIG. 7, the motor guide 210 is provided at the side wall frame 110, and the motor guide 210 is provided to face each other.

The motor 211 is raised and lowered along the motor guide 210, and a feed roller 220 is provided at one side of the motor 211.

The feed roller 220 is provided on both sides of the motor guide 210, and as the feed roller 220 operates, the feed roller 220 on the other side rotates by idling with no power.

In addition, a feed shaft 221 is provided on one side of the feed roller 220, the feed shaft 221 is coupled to the feed roller 220 is installed in the other direction.

In addition, the rotation of the feed roller 220 is to operate the feed roller 220 connected to the other motor guide 210 through the feed shaft 221, the feed shaft 221 PO film for opening and closing the side wall ( 30) is attached.

Therefore, the PO film 30 is wound up by the rotation of the feed shaft 221, and is lifted up and down with the winding up of the PO film 30.

As shown in FIG. 7, the other end of the PO film 30 wound around the feed shaft 221 is fixed to the top surface of the side wall frame 110 through the film holder 230.

Therefore, when the PO film 30 is lifted up and down by the motor 211 and wound around the feed shaft 221, the PO film 30 is opened and closed by the film fixing unit 230 on the other side.

Figure 3 of the present invention shows another embodiment of the side wall opening and closing portion 200 of the present invention, a plurality of window hinges 241 is provided on the upper side surface of the side wall frame 110, the side wall on the window hinge 241 The window 240 is coupled to open and close.

The window hinge 241 formed on the side wall frame 110 and the window hinge 241 formed on the side wall window 240 may be combined to adjust the angle.

In addition, the sidewall window 240 is provided with a PO film 30 to be replaced.

As shown in Figure 5, the roof driving unit 300 of the present invention is provided with a roller support plate 310 on the top of the side wall by welding, the roller support 310 is bonded to the upper surface of the roller support plate 310 by welding.

In addition, a cardboard support 311 is provided on the lower surface of the roller support plate 310 to support the weight of the roof frame 130 when the roof is opened and closed, and the cardboard support 311 is fixed to the ground.

In addition, when the wire 330 is pulled on the top of the roller support 312 is provided with a first roller 320 is rotated so that the wire 330 is not dragged by friction, the wire on the side of the roller support plate 310 The second roller 321 is provided to prevent the interference of the 330.

The second roller 321 is also made to rotate.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a hoist plate 341 is provided on one side of the plate support 311, and a hoist 340 is provided on an upper surface of the hoist plate 341.

A wire 330 is wound around the hoist 340, and the wire 330 is provided on the roof frame 130 through the second roller 321 and the first roller 320. Is connected to.

In addition, the wire 330 is connected to the wire ring 150 provided in the roof frame 130, by combining the wire 330 formed on both sides with a wire connecting member 331 to a single wire 330 Is done.

Therefore, the wire 330 made of one is wound on the hoist 340 formed on the ground through the first roller 320 and the second roller 321, so that the roof frame 130 is opened and closed.

4 is a view showing another embodiment of opening and closing the roof drive unit 300 of the present invention, a plurality of H beams 350 are provided on both sides of the structure 10, and the hoist fixing plate (top) of the H beams 350 is provided. 351 is provided.

The hoist 340 is provided on the hoist fixing plate 351 and is connected to the wire 330 between the hoist 340 and the roof frame 130 to open and close the roof frame 130.

In addition, the wire 330 is connected to the wire ring 150 provided on both sides of the roof frame 130, to form two wires 330 as one wire 330 using the wire connecting member 331. It consists of

As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the drainage passage 51 is formed in the center of the base bottom surface 50 for constructing the structure so that the foreign matter is automatically discharged to the outside when the structure 10 is cleaned and cleaned.

In addition, a waterproof cap 70 is provided at the upper end of the roof frame 130 to prevent rain water from penetrating into the inside.

As shown in FIG. 9, an insect screen 40 is provided in the side wall frame 110 to prevent pests from outside when opening and closing the roof and opening and closing the side wall, and one side of the insect screen 40 is formed at each corner of the structure 10. It is made to be fixed to.

The insect screen 40 is to allow the user to adjust the length as desired, the roof frame 130 direction is made of using the insect-proof screen 40 having a high waterproofing rate.

FIG. 6 is a view illustrating the fabric 20 attached to the side wall frame 110 or the roof frame 130. As shown in the drawing, the pole 21 is disposed on the outer surface of the side wall frame 110 or the outer surface of the roof frame 130. And attaching the cloth 20 to the pole pole 21, and pressing the pole pole 21 with the spring 22 to hold the attached cloth 20 in tension.

As described above, the configuration of the present invention has been described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9, and the roof opening and closing state will be described with reference to FIG. 10.

As shown in the figure, a view showing two embodiments of the roof driving unit 300, the upper view is an operation method in which the hoist 340 is provided on the ground, the wire 330 is pulled by the operation of the hoist 340 The first roller 320 and the second roller 321 are provided to reduce the friction force concentrated on the wire 330 when the wire 330 is pulled.

10 is a roof opening and closing method using the H beam 350, and the hoist 340 is installed on the hoist fixing plate 351 at the top of the H beam 350 to pull the wire 330. It consists of opening and closing.

Therefore, the roof opening and closing is for discharging the gas generated from the outside to the outside, to properly control the temperature inside, and to prevent disasters such as heavy snow.

In addition, through the control panel 400 to inform the user of the current state of the structure remotely, the data generated in the temperature and humidity sensor and the gas sensor located in both the doors inside the structure 10 and the center of the structure 10 to the control panel 400. It is input, the side wall opening and closing and the roof opening and closing is automatically performed according to the data set in the control panel 400.

[Description of the code]

10: structure 20: cloth

21: pole 22: spring

30: PO film 40: insect screen

50: foundation floor 51: drainage

60: door 70: waterproof cap

100: frame portion 110: side wall frame

111: side wall reinforcement table 120: door frame

130: roof frame 131: roof support

140: hinge 150: wire loop

200: side wall opening and closing portion 210: motor guide

211: motor 220: feed roller

221: feed shaft 230: film holder

240: side wall window 241: window hinge

300: roof driving unit 310: roller support plate

311: cardboard support 312: roller support

320: first roller 321: second roller

330: wire 331: wire connecting member

340 hoist 341 hoist plate

350: H beam 351: hoist fixing plate

400: control panel

According to the present invention as described above by discharging the gas generated inside the barn to the outside due to the opening and closing of the roof and opening and closing the side wall has the effect that the noise does not occur compared to the conventional ventilation device.

In addition, the side wall and the roof is automatically opened and closed according to the temperature inside the summer, thereby reducing labor costs.

In addition, the insect screen is installed inside the structure has the effect of preventing the infection by preventing pests from entering the outside when opening the side wall or roof.

In addition, the bottom of the side wall is made of antibacterial cloth or waterproof cloth, and the top of the side wall is made of PO film, so that natural light is transmitted to prevent algae and livestock within the structure from bacterial infection from the outside, and provides a sterilization effect of algae and livestock.

In addition, the roof opening and closing using the chain block, PO film, antibacterial cloth or waterproof cloth has the effect of reducing the construction cost of the barn.

In addition, the control panel automatically controls the roof opening and closing and side wall opening and temperature and humidity of the structure, and has the effect of easily managing the barn by informing the user of the structure status remotely.

Claims

A frame portion 100 in which a slope of a side wall of the structure 10 is formed of a grid frame and a roof frame 130 is hinged 140 on the side wall frame 110;

A motor guide 210 provided at one side of the side wall frame 110; And

The feed roller 220 is provided on one side of the motor 211 coupled to the motor guide 210, the feed shaft 221 is provided on one side of the feed roller 220, by the rotation of the feed shaft 221 A side wall opening and closing part 200 which winds up and descends while winding the PO film 30;

A cloth 20 attached to an outer surface of the side wall frame 110 or an outer surface of the roof frame 130;

A control panel 400 provided on one side of the base bottom surface 50 to control the side wall opening and closing part 200 and the roof driving part 300;

Variable barn structure, characterized in that configured to include.
Variable roof structure, characterized in that a plurality of roof support 131 is provided to distribute the weight of the roof frame 130 at the bottom of the roof frame (130).
The method of claim 1,

A plurality of side wall reinforcement 111 is provided on both sides of the side wall frame 110 in the longitudinal direction, and the door frame 120 is provided at both sides of the side wall reinforcement 111 at a right angle to the side wall reinforcement 111. Variable barn structure, characterized in that 60 is provided.
The method of claim 1,

Variable roof structure, characterized in that the wire ring 150 is provided so that the wire 330 for driving the roof is connected to both sides of the upper surface of the roof frame (130).
The method of claim 1,

The PO film 30 wound around the feed shaft 221 is a variable barn structure, characterized in that the end is fixed to the upper side of the side wall frame 110 through the film holder 230.
The method of claim 1,

The side wall opening and closing portion 200 is provided with a plurality of window hinges 241 on the upper side of the side wall frame 110, the side wall window 240 is coupled to the window hinge 241 to be opened and closed, the side wall window ( 240) A variable barn structure, characterized in that the PO film 30 is provided.
The method of claim 1,

A roller support plate 310 provided at an upper end side of the side wall frame 110; And

A roof driving part 300 having a roller support 312 provided on an upper surface of the roller support plate 310 and a plate support 311 provided on a lower surface of the roller support plate 310;

Variable barn structure, characterized in that it further comprises.
The method of claim 6,

A first roller 320 provided on an upper end of the roller support 312; And

A second roller 321 provided on the side of the roller support plate 310 to prevent interference of the wire 330;

Variable barn structure characterized in that it is provided.
The method of claim 6,

A hoist plate 341 is provided on one side of the cardboard zone 311, a hoist 340 is provided on an upper surface of the hoist plate 341, and a wire 330 is connected to the hoist 340. Variable barn structure, characterized in that the wire 330 is connected to the wire ring 150.
The method of claim 1,

A plurality of wire 330 is connected to the wire ring 150 formed in the roof frame 130, a variable barn structure, characterized in that the wire connecting member 331 is provided to combine the wire 330 into one .
The method of claim 6,

The roof driving unit 300 includes a plurality of H-beams 350 on both sides of the structure 10, and a hoist fixing plate 351 disposed on the H-beams 350; And

A hoist 340 is provided on the hoist fixing plate 351, and a wire 330 connecting the hoist 340 and the roof frame 130 to the hoist fixing plate 351.
The method of claim 1,

A drainage passage 51 formed at the center of the base bottom surface 50 to discharge foreign substances in the structure 10 to the outside; And

Waterproof cap 70 is provided so that rain water does not penetrate into the upper end of the roof frame 130; Variable barn structure comprising a.
The method of claim 1,

Variable wall structure, characterized in that the insect repellent screen (40) fixed to each corner is provided in the side wall frame (110) to prevent pests from entering from the outside when opening or closing the roof.
The method of claim 1,

The cloth 20 is a pole pole 21 is attached to the outer surface of the side wall frame 110 and the roof frame 130, attaching the cloth 20 to the pole pole 21, to hold the cloth 20 Variable barn structure, characterized in that by pressing to the pole pole 21 by a spring (22).
The method of claim 1,

The control panel 400 operates the motor 211 of the side wall opening and closing part 200, operates the roof driving part 300 according to the temperature or the amount of gas inside the structure 10, and controls the state of the structure 10 to the user. Variable barn structure characterized in that the remote tell.