CN111322706A

CN111322706A - Intelligent ventilation system for high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN111322706A
Application number: CN202010166273.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 来思雯; 黄曼滢; 张帅
Original assignee: Shenzhen Machinery Institute Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Machinery Institute Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2020-06-23

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent ventilation system for a high-rise building, which comprises a wall body, wherein a supporting platform for supporting an outdoor unit is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wall body, and a guardrail for protecting the outdoor unit is installed on the supporting platform; the wall body is provided with a disassembly and assembly opening in a penetrating mode, and a sealing door used for sealing the disassembly and assembly opening is installed on the disassembly and assembly opening. The invention has the effect that when workers disassemble and assemble outdoor equipment such as the exhaust fan and the like, the outdoor equipment can be disassembled more conveniently.

Description

Intelligent ventilation system for high-rise building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building ventilation and exhaust equipment, in particular to an intelligent ventilation and air exchange system for a high-rise building.

Background

Along with the rapid development of real estate career, the number of urban building buildings is more and more, in the building buildings, residents not only pay attention to the building format and layout, but also have high requirements on the lighting and ventilation conditions of houses, however, in many building buildings, the phenomena of unsmooth ventilation, indoor humidity and overhigh tightness exist; in addition, when house decoration and cleaning are carried out by residents, a large amount of dust particles can float in indoor air, which has great harm to human respiratory tracts; moreover, if water and steam generated during mopping are not discharged in time, the house is wet; inside ventilation through equipment such as air conditioner of mostly passing through in the room, but the public area outside the room does not install ventilation exhaust apparatus mostly, leads to control quality relatively poor, and some install ventilation exhaust apparatus but intelligent degree is not high, leans on manual control drive ventilation exhaust.

Chinese patent No. CN209042682U discloses an intelligent ventilation device for high-rise buildings, which comprises a building wall, a staircase is arranged on the inner side of the building wall, an elevator hall is arranged on one side of the staircase, a ventilation pipe is arranged on the inner side wall of the building wall above the elevator hall, an air inlet grille is arranged at the lower end of the ventilation pipe, and a dust sensor is arranged at one side of the air inlet grille at the lower end of the ventilation pipe. Has the advantages that: can monitor the inside air quality of corridor in real time through setting up optic fibre humidity transducer, optic fibre oxygen sensor and dust sensor, when detecting a certain index wherein and be higher than the standard value, the air exhauster starts, discharges the inside air of corridor, can filter the air of discharging in the outdoor environment through setting up the filter core, reduces its pollution to the environment, the device simple structure, and the practicality is strong, and intelligent degree is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: in a high-rise building, an exhaust fan is generally arranged outdoors and fixed on a wall, and once outdoor equipment such as the exhaust fan and the like needs to be replaced and maintained, workers need to use a lifter or adopt a high-altitude spider man operation mode for dismounting, so that the time is long, and the dismounting is relatively difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent ventilation system for a high-rise building, which can be more conveniently disassembled by a worker when outdoor equipment such as an exhaust fan and the like is disassembled.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

an intelligent ventilation system for a high-rise building comprises a wall body, wherein a supporting platform for supporting an outdoor unit is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wall body, and a guardrail for surrounding the outdoor unit for protection is installed on the supporting platform;

the wall body is provided with a disassembly and assembly opening in a penetrating mode, and a sealing door used for sealing the disassembly and assembly opening is installed on the disassembly and assembly opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the dismouting of off-premises station, the staff only need with the off-premises station along the dismouting mouth install on the bearing platform to when needs are changed, with the off-premises station from the bearing platform dismouting, take out from the dismouting mouth, just can convenient and fast's completion does not need the staff to go to the outside of high-rise building to the dismouting of off-premises station and carries out the dismouting of off-premises station, can enough make things convenient for dismouting work and also can improve the security when dismouting.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a wall protecting plate is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the dismounting opening, and a preformed hole for connecting elements such as an exhaust pipe and an electric wire with the outdoor unit is formed in the wall protecting plate; the closure door is connected to the siding plank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectually protect and be convenient for install the closed door the edge of dismouting mouth.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the wall body is provided with a mobile device;

the moving device comprises a conveying belt and a driving motor for driving the conveying belt to run; the outdoor unit is installed on the conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the off-premises station is installed on the conveyer belt, is driven the off-premises station by the conveyer belt and removes, makes things convenient for the staff to follow dismouting mouth dismouting off-premises station.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the bearing platform and the wall body connected with the bearing platform are jointly provided with a cavity for accommodating the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is arranged in the cavity and runs in the cavity, and the dismounting port and the bearing platform are arranged on the upper side of the conveyer belt;

a plurality of exposure grooves are formed in the supporting platform, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the conveying belt, and the fixing plates on the conveying belt are exposed from the exposure grooves;

the length direction of the exposure groove is parallel to the arrangement direction of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt drives the outdoor unit to move from the supporting platform to the dismounting opening;

the exposed groove is also provided with a clamping plate which is connected with the exposed groove in a sliding way along the length of the exposed groove, and the clamping plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a limiting plate; a split bolt is arranged between the clamping plate and the fixing plate in a penetrating way.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, when installing the off-premises station, the staff installs the off-premises station between clamp plate and fixed plate, and wear to establish the split bolt between clamp plate and fixed plate, screw up the split bolt, make clamp plate and fixed plate press from both sides tight off-premises station, then the staff starts driving motor, driving motor drives the conveyer belt operation, thereby it slides along exposing groove length direction to drive the off-premises station through the conveyer belt, thereby make things convenient for the removal of off-premises station between cushion and dismouting mouth, the staff dismouting cushion cap of being convenient for. The driving motor is selected as the servo motor, so that the torque of the motor can be conveniently adjusted, and the conveying belt can drive the outdoor unit to move more conveniently.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the fixed plate and the clamping plate are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and the supporting plates on the fixed plate and the clamping plate are arranged between the fixed plate and the clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the off-premises station is placed in the backup pad, reduces the direct contact of off-premises station and cushion cap.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the disassembly and assembly port is filled with heat insulation cotton.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the heat preservation effect of dismouting mouth department.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a sealing plate for sealing the dismounting opening is arranged in the dismounting opening;

the holding tank that communicates with the dismouting mouth is seted up to the upside that lies in the dismouting mouth on the wall body, and the holding tank runs through the dado board, and the closing plate is arranged in the holding tank, and when the closing plate inserted in the holding tank, the downside of closing plate exposes, and the length of closing plate sets up to be greater than the height of dismouting mouth moreover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sealing the dismouting mouth, the staff pulls down the closing plate from the holding tank for closing plate and dismouting mouth butt, and one side of closing plate is in the holding tank, thereby the closing plate seals the dismouting mouth, then the staff refills the heat preservation cotton, lets closing plate and closing door carry out the centre gripping to the heat preservation cotton jointly, improves the stability that the heat preservation cotton was arranged, and then improves the heat preservation effect.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the sealing plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, so that the overall section of the sealing plate and the connecting plate is L-shaped, and the connecting plate is provided with a screw for fixing the connecting plate on the wall protection plate in a penetrating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw is fixed the connecting plate on the dado board to the position of fixed closing plate is consolidated the closing plate.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the closing plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ventilation pipe and power cord etc. wear out from the arc wall, are connected with the off-premises station on the cushion cap.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the outdoor unit needs to be replaced, the outdoor unit is disassembled from the bearing platform and taken out from the disassembling and assembling port, so that the outdoor unit can be conveniently and quickly disassembled without a worker going to the outer side of a high-rise building for disassembling and assembling, the disassembling and assembling work can be facilitated, and the safety during the disassembling and assembling can be improved;

2. by arranging the mobile device, the outdoor unit can be more conveniently disassembled and assembled by workers;

3. through setting up the closing plate and keeping warm cotton, improve the heat preservation effect of dismouting mouth department.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an outdoor unit installed on an outer side of a wall body according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sealing door sealing the mounting/dismounting opening in the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sealing plate sealing the opening in the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile device according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the closure plate of this embodiment with the attachment plate and the arcuate slot;

fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating the outdoor unit being clamped by the clamping plate and the fixing plate according to the present embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a wall body; 2. a support platform; 3. a guardrail; 4. assembling and disassembling the port; 5. a dado panel; 6. a closing door; 7. a mobile device; 71. a conveyor belt; 72. a drive motor; 73. a cavity; 74. a fixing plate; 75. exposing the groove; 76. a clamping plate; 77. a limiting plate; 78. oppositely pulling the bolts; 79. a support plate; 8. a closing plate; 9. accommodating grooves; 10. a connecting plate; 11. an arc-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the intelligent ventilation system for a high-rise building disclosed by the invention comprises a wall 1, wherein a supporting platform 2 for supporting an outdoor unit is arranged on the outer side of the wall 1, the supporting platform 2 is fixedly connected to the wall 1, the outdoor unit is arranged on the supporting platform 2, and a guardrail 3 for protecting the outdoor unit is arranged on the supporting platform 2.

The wall body 1 is provided with a disassembly and assembly opening 4 in a penetrating manner, the disassembly and assembly opening 4 is set to be large enough to enable the outdoor unit to penetrate through the wall body 1 along the disassembly and assembly opening 4, and the disassembly and assembly opening 4 is rectangular. A wall protecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the dismounting opening 4, and the wall protecting plate 5 is made of metal materials. The wall protecting plate 5 is enclosed into a rectangular frame shape to shield the side wall of the whole dismounting opening 4.

The panel 5 is provided with a reserved hole for connecting elements such as an exhaust pipe and an electric wire to the outdoor unit, so that the exhaust pipe and the electric wire can be inserted into the mounting/dismounting hole 4 from the wall body 1 through the reserved hole and connected with the outdoor unit. Wherein, blast pipe and electric wire etc. are pre-buried in wall body 1.

A closing door 6 for closing the attaching/detaching port 4 is attached to the bulkhead 5, the closing door 6 is hinged to the bulkhead 5, and a door lock for fixing the closing door 6 is attached to the closing door 6. In this embodiment, the closing door 6 is a double-opening door.

When the outdoor unit is disassembled and assembled, workers only need to install the outdoor unit on the supporting platform 2 along the disassembling and assembling port 4, and when the outdoor unit needs to be replaced, the outdoor unit is disassembled and assembled from the supporting platform 2 and taken out from the disassembling and assembling port 4, so that the outdoor unit can be conveniently and quickly disassembled and assembled without needing the workers to go to the outer side of a high-rise building, and the safety of the outdoor unit during disassembly and assembly can be improved.

In order to make it easier for the outdoor unit to move to the installation position without the need for a worker to push the outdoor unit all the time, and to facilitate the outdoor unit to move from the supporting platform 2 to the mounting/dismounting hole 4, the wall 1 is provided with a moving device 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the moving device 7 includes a conveyor belt 71, and a driving motor 72 for driving the conveyor belt 71 to operate, the driving motor 72 drives the conveyor belt 71 to operate by driving a driving shaft of the conveyor belt 71 to rotate, a plurality of fixing plates 74 are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 71, wherein a cavity 73 for accommodating the conveyor belt 71 is commonly opened in the support platform 2 and the wall body 1 connected to the support platform 2, the conveyor belt 71 is disposed in the cavity 73 and operates in the cavity 73, and the dismounting port 4 and the support platform 2 are disposed on an upper side of the conveyor belt 71. A plurality of exposure grooves 75 are opened in the support base 2, and the fixing plate 74 on the conveyor 71 is exposed from the exposure grooves 75.

The exposing groove 75 is a strip-shaped groove, and the length direction of the exposing groove 75 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the conveyer belt 71, and the conveyer belt 71 drives the outdoor unit to move from the supporting platform 2 to the dismounting opening 4. Referring to fig. 6, a clamping plate 76 slidably coupled along the length of the exposure groove 75 is further installed in the exposure groove 75, and a stopper plate 77 is vertically and fixedly coupled to the clamping plate 76, and the stopper plate 77 is used to restrict the clamping plate 76 from coming out of the exposure groove 75. A tie bolt 78 is inserted between the clamp plate 76 and the fixed plate 74.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, when the outdoor unit is installed, a worker installs the outdoor unit between the clamping plate 76 and the fixing plate 74, and the counter bolts 78 penetrate through the clamping plate 76 and the fixing plate 74, and the counter bolts 78 are tightened, so that the clamping plate 76 and the fixing plate 74 clamp the outdoor unit, and then the worker starts the driving motor 72, and the driving motor 72 drives the conveying belt 71 to operate, so that the outdoor unit is driven by the conveying belt 71 to slide along the length direction of the exposure groove 75, and therefore, the outdoor unit is convenient to move between the support platform 2 and the dismounting hole 4, and the support platform 2 is convenient to dismount and mount by the worker. The driving motor 72 is a servo motor, which facilitates to adjust the torque of the motor, so that it is more convenient for the conveyer belt 71 to drive the outdoor unit to move.

In addition, in order to reduce the friction between the outdoor unit and the supporting platform 2 when the outdoor unit is moved by the conveyer belt 71, a supporting plate 79 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 74 and the clamping plate 76, and the supporting plate 79 of the fixing plate 74 and the clamping plate 76 is disposed between the fixing plate 74 and the clamping plate 76. The outdoor unit is placed on the supporting plate 79 to reduce direct contact between the outdoor unit and the supporting platform 2.

In an actual high-rise building, since it is necessary to improve the heat insulating effect, in order to improve the heat insulating effect at the attaching/detaching port 4, the attaching/detaching port 4 may be filled with heat insulating cotton, and in order to prevent the heat insulating cotton from leaking from the outside of the attaching/detaching port 4, a closing plate 8 for closing the attaching/detaching port 4 is attached to the attaching/detaching port 4.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 5, an accommodating groove 9 communicating with the dismounting port 4 is formed in the wall 1 on the upper side of the dismounting port 4, the accommodating groove 9 penetrates through the dado plate 5, the closing plate 8 is arranged in the accommodating groove 9, and when the closing plate 8 is inserted into the accommodating groove 9, the lower side of the closing plate 8 is exposed, and the length of the closing plate 8 is set to be greater than the height of the dismounting port 4. When closing dismouting mouth 4, the staff pulls down closing plate 8 from holding tank 9 for closing plate 8 and dismouting mouth 4 butt, and one side of closing plate 8 is in holding tank 9, thereby closing plate 8 seals dismouting mouth 4, and then the staff refills the heat preservation cotton, lets closing plate 8 and closing door 6 carry out the centre gripping to the heat preservation cotton jointly, improves the stability that the heat preservation cotton was arranged, and then improves the heat preservation effect.

In addition, in order to firmly install the closing plate 8 in the dismounting opening 4, a connecting plate 10 is vertically and fixedly connected to the closing plate 8, so that the cross section of the whole of the closing plate 8 and the connecting plate 10 is L-shaped, a screw for fixing the connecting plate 10 on the wall protection plate 5 penetrates through the connecting plate 10, the connecting plate 10 is fixed on the wall protection plate 5 through the screw, the position of the closing plate 8 is fixed, and the closing plate 8 is reinforced. Wherein, an arc-shaped groove 11 is arranged on the closing plate 8, and the ventilation pipe, the power line and the like penetrate out of the arc-shaped groove 11 and are connected with the outdoor unit on the supporting platform 2.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-rise building intelligence ventilation system which characterized in that: the outdoor unit protection device comprises a wall body (1), wherein a supporting platform (2) for supporting the outdoor unit is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wall body (1), and a guardrail (3) for surrounding the outdoor unit for protection is installed on the supporting platform (2);

the wall body (1) is provided with a disassembly and assembly opening (4) in a penetrating mode, and a closed door (6) used for sealing the disassembly and assembly opening (4) is installed on the disassembly and assembly opening (4).

2. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wall protecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the dismounting opening (4), and a preformed hole for connecting elements such as an exhaust pipe and an electric wire with the outdoor unit is formed in the wall protecting plate (5); the closing door (6) is connected with the dado plate (5).

3. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: a moving device (7) is arranged on the wall body (1);

the moving device (7) comprises a conveying belt (71) and a driving motor (72) for driving the conveying belt (71) to run; the outdoor unit is mounted on a conveyor belt (71).

4. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bearing platform (2) and the wall body (1) connected with the bearing platform (2) are jointly provided with a cavity (73) for accommodating the conveyer belt (71), the conveyer belt (71) is arranged in the cavity (73) and runs in the cavity (73), and the dismounting opening (4) and the bearing platform (2) are arranged on the upper side of the conveyer belt (71);

a plurality of exposure grooves (75) are formed in the supporting platform (2), a plurality of fixing plates (74) are fixedly connected to the conveying belt (71), and the fixing plates (74) on the conveying belt (71) are exposed from the exposure grooves (75);

the exposure groove (75) is a strip-shaped groove, the length direction of the exposure groove (75) is parallel to the arrangement direction of the conveyer belt (71), and the conveyer belt (71) drives the outdoor unit to move from the supporting platform (2) to the dismounting opening (4);

a clamping plate (76) connected with the exposure groove (75) in a sliding manner along the length of the exposure groove (75) is also arranged in the exposure groove (75), and a limit plate (77) is vertically and fixedly connected to the clamping plate (76); a split bolt (78) is inserted between the clamping plate (76) and the fixing plate (74).

5. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: a supporting plate (79) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (74) and the clamping plate (76), and the supporting plate (79) on the fixing plate (74) and the clamping plate (76) is arranged between the fixing plate (74) and the clamping plate (76).

6. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the disassembly and assembly port (4) is filled with heat insulation cotton.

7. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: a closing plate (8) used for closing the dismounting opening (4) is arranged in the dismounting opening (4);

the utility model discloses a wall body, including wall body (1), the upside that lies in dismouting mouth (4) on wall body (1) sets up holding tank (9) with dismouting mouth (4) intercommunication, and dado board (5) are run through in holding tank (9), and during closing plate (8) inserted holding tank (9), the downside of closing plate (8) exposes, and the length of closing plate (8) sets up to be greater than the height of dismouting mouth (4) moreover.

8. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: the sealing plate (8) is vertically and fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), so that the cross section of the sealing plate (8) and the connecting plate (10) is L-shaped, and the connecting plate (10) is provided with a screw for fixing the connecting plate (10) on the wall protection plate (5) in a penetrating manner.

9. The intelligent ventilation system for high-rise buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: the closing plate (8) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (11).