WO2013185260A1 - Lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète - Google Patents

Lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013185260A1
WO2013185260A1 PCT/CN2012/000824 CN2012000824W WO2013185260A1 WO 2013185260 A1 WO2013185260 A1 WO 2013185260A1 CN 2012000824 W CN2012000824 W CN 2012000824W WO 2013185260 A1 WO2013185260 A1 WO 2013185260A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bed
board
plate
toilet
frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/000824
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘峰
Original Assignee
Liu Feng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Feng filed Critical Liu Feng
Priority to PCT/CN2012/000824 priority Critical patent/WO2013185260A1/fr
Publication of WO2013185260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013185260A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507—Side-rails
    • A61G7/0512—Side-rails characterised by customised length
    • A61G7/0513—Side-rails characterised by customised length covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed
    • A61G7/0514—Side-rails characterised by customised length covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed mounted to individual mattress supporting frame sections
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/053—Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/16—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the medical device industry, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing bed.
  • hemorrhoids pads are mostly used in the care of long-term bedridden patients, but hemorrhoids pads can only reduce the occurrence of blisters and cannot solve the problem fundamentally.
  • the multifunctional automatic nursing bed of the invention increases the function of the existing hospital bed without the presence of the nursing staff, and can automatically turn over and autonomously defecate.
  • Its turning principle is to design the back bed and hip bed as a chain bed, and the mattress is a tubular mattress.
  • the two sections of the bed are longitudinally divided into three pieces, and the middle piece is fixed, and the two side plates on both sides can be folded up separately.
  • the chain plate moves in the direction of the folded bed under the driving of the motor to drive the tubular mattress to move, and the patient can turn over at any angle of 0-360 degrees. Turning over less than 90 degrees does not require the presence of a caregiver. This method of turning over completely removes the patient's back from the bed.
  • Autonomous defecation is the lifting of the bed in the leg with the push of the electric pusher, holding the patient's leg up and moving the patient's buttocks away from the mattress.
  • the electric push rod of the toilet folding mechanism installed at the rear of the bed frame pushes the push arm to cause the toilet to be lifted up and down under the buttocks of the patient.
  • Automatic cleaning and heat are installed on the toilet The function of air drying, the entire process does not require the hands of the nursing staff.
  • chassis (2) bed frame, (3) foot bed board, (4) leg bed board, (5) leg side board, (6) hip board, (7) back board, (8 ) double folding guardrail upper guard frame (9) head bed board, (10) tubular rolling mattress, (11) front bed frame, (12) bed frame lifting pendulum, (13) lifting link, (14) bed Lifting electric push rod, (15) front bed board folding electric push rod, (16) foot bed board folding electric push rod, (17) leg middle board lifting electric push rod, (18) leg middle board angle adjustment Electric push rod, (19) rear support plate, (20) front support plate, (21) short chain roller, (22) long chain roller, (23) U-shaped universal drive card, (24) side frame, (25 ) side frame connecting rod, (26) side frame swing arm, (27) side frame electric push rod, (28) chain plate motor, (29) drive chain, (30) push arm, (31) toilet mechanism swing lever , (32) pendulum shaft, (33) toilet mechanism chassis, (34) toilet mechanism electric push rod, (35) toilet, (36) frame seat, (37) connection plate, (38) Lower folding frame swing arm
  • the multi-functional automatic nursing bed is composed of a bottom frame (1) bed frame (2) and a five-stage bed board and a toilet folding mechanism, and a double folding guardrail.
  • the chassis (1) is equipped with four angle wheels at the same four corners as the general hospital bed.
  • Two sets of hinge brackets are welded to the front and rear frames (1) for mounting the bed frame lifting pendulum (12).
  • Each of the two lifting pendulum rods (12) is connected by a set of hinges, and the bed frame (2) has four groups of four sides in front and rear.
  • the upper hinge point is hinged to the bed frame (2), and the lower hinge point is hinged to the chassis (1).
  • the two sets of swing rods are connected by a lifting link (13), and the front swing bar of the bed frame is welded to form a frame.
  • the bed frame (2) is made up of two rectangular thin steel pipes which are welded in the corresponding parts of the back bed plate (7) and the hip bed plate (6), and are provided for the chain plate type bed and the rolling cylindrical mattress (10). Install and rotate the space.
  • the front support plate (20) and the rear support plate (19) of the buttock plate (6) are screwed and attached to the rear of the recessed portion.
  • the front frame of the bed frame (2) is welded with a front bed frame (11).
  • the rear side is welded with a rear bed support frame composed of a leg middle plate (4) a leg side plate (5) and a foot bed plate (3).
  • the rear bed panel falls above the support frame when it is not raised.
  • the bed of the nursing bed is divided into five sections, which are the headboard (9) the backboard (7) the hipboard (6) the middle bed of the leg (4) and the legboard of the legboard (5), the foot Bed board (3).
  • the headboard (9) is a common bedboard, and the mattress is also an ordinary mattress. It is welded on the front bed frame (11) and the back bed plate (7) constitutes the front bed plate.
  • the front bed plate bracket (U) is composed of two ears with ears.
  • the support plate processed by the thin steel plate is welded with three square tubes.
  • the shape and size of the ear are identical to those of the front support plate (20).
  • a sliding hole bushing is mounted on the ear portion of the support plate, and the inner hole of the bushing is provided with a long chain roller (22).
  • the back plate (7) is identical in structure to the hip plate (6) except that there is no folding mechanism.
  • the hip plate (6) has no mounting bracket. All the components are installed in the middle of the rear support plate (19) and the front support plate (20). Two of the four short chain rollers (21) are mounted on the support plate ear. In the sliding sleeve, the other two are mounted on the side frame (24), and the side frame (24) is a curved plate formed by two thin steel sheets.
  • the round pipe connecting rod is composed of a fixed pull rod in the middle of the chain plate, the round hole at the end of the curved plate is embedded with the sliding bush sleeve, and the short chain roller (21) is installed in the sleeve. The round hole at the corner of the curved plate is set on the front support plate.
  • the chain plate is a small rectangular square tube composed of two nylon blocks pressed at both ends. There are two small holes on the end face of the nylon block, and the elongated chain shaft is matched with the small hole.
  • the multi-section chain plate and the chain form a chain plate type bed board, and the front support plate (20) is provided with a chain plate motor (28) and two tension sprocket wheels to drive the two short chain rollers (21) to rotate through the transmission chain (29).
  • the rear support plate (19) is welded with a shaft below, the upper side of the shaft is hinged to the side of the swing arm (26), the other end of the swing arm is hinged to the side frame link (25), and one end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the side frame (24).
  • the side frame (24) on each side is folded by a side frame electric push rod (27), and the two side frame electric push rods (27) are hinged to the bottom frame (2) with screws, and the pusher head is hinged. In the middle of the side frame swing arm (26).
  • the back plate (7) and the hip plate (6) are moved synchronously, and the front plate also has a folding action, so that the short chain roller (21) is designed to drive the universal joint between the long chain rollers (22), but The smallest universal joint shaft can't be installed in this position. The reason is that there is no gap after the two rollers are coaxial. Therefore, the ⁇ -type card bent by two round wires is used to drive the torque. Achieve the function of the universal joint.
  • the U-shaped universal drive card (23) is slidable in the two small holes in the center of the long chain roller (22) and the short chain roller (21). When the front bed is folded up, the U-shaped card needs to slide out a small section.
  • the outer side of the thin support plate on the front bed frame (11) is welded with a hinge bushing, and the upper side of the rear support plate (19) is also welded with a hinge bushing hinged together through a small shaft, while the back bed plate (7) hip bed plate ( 6)
  • the corresponding mattress is a cylindrical rolling mattress (10) which can continuously move around the bed.
  • the folding of the front bed frame (11) is powered by the front bed folding electric pusher (15), after the putting The part is hinged to the top of the bed frame (2), and the pusher head is hinged to the front bed support (11).
  • the leg board is divided into three pieces, one leg middle plate (4) and two leg side bed plates (5), two leg side bed plates (5) and the bed frame (2) and the foot bed plate (3) hinged Connected.
  • the foot board (3) has a connecting rod and a bed frame (2) hingedly connected to the rear part, a foot bed board folding electric push rod (16), a rear hinged bed frame (2), and the putter head is directly connected to the foot board ( 3) Above the welded struts.
  • the foot bed folding electric push rod (16) can push the foot board (3) and the leg side board (5) to fold up.
  • the middle plate (4) of the leg is not mounted on the foot board (3), but the middle part is hinged to the upper side of the leg.
  • the support frame (39) can be rotated by 90 degrees.
  • the leg midplane support (39) is hinged to the footboard (3) and is adjusted by the leg mid-lift electric pusher (17).
  • Leg mid-plate support (39) Adjust the angle of the leg mid-plate (18) Adjust the angle of the bed (4) in the leg.
  • the leg middle plate (4) is raised, the leg of the patient is lifted up first. In this process, the angle of the bed plate (4) in the leg is adjusted to be the same as the leg of the patient, and if it rises to a certain height, The patient's buttocks are not far enough away from the mattress, and the foot folding electric pusher (16) can push the footboard (3) to continue to rise so that there is enough distance under the patient's buttocks to lower the toilet (35).
  • the toilet folding mechanism is composed of a toilet (35), a toilet mechanism swinging lever (31), a push arm (30) swinging shaft (32), and the like, and four sliding shafts are embedded on both end faces of the toilet mechanism chassis (33).
  • the sleeves and the two pendulum shafts (32) are arranged in the front and rear in the sleeve.
  • the pendulum shaft (32) has a keyway and pusher arm (30) in the middle and both sides, and the keyway on the swing lever (31) is fixed with a key.
  • the toilet seat electric push rod (34) is hinged to the top of the toilet mechanism chassis (33) with screws.
  • the motion-driven toilet (35) is inserted horizontally under the patient's buttocks, and the toilet folding mechanism is a single unit.
  • the chassis fixing screws can be separated from the bed frame (2).
  • the guardrail takes up a small space after being put away, and can be received inside the bed board, which is more convenient for the patient to get on and off the bed.
  • the two side rails of the bed head are fastened to the front bed frame (11) by the connecting fixing plate to move with the front bed board, and the bed tail guard rail is installed on the bed frame (2).
  • the various functions of the overall multi-functional automatic nursing bed are completed by eight electric push rods (the bed frame (2) is lifted at the same time with two) and an electric motor.
  • the bed frame (2) lifting can be completed by the nursing staff manually operating the switch.
  • Other actions are completely controlled by the single-chip computer.
  • the speed of the turning movement, the length of time, and the number of turning over at night can be input into the MCU according to the patient's condition.
  • the time action and the process of water rinsing and hot air drying are also automatically completed in advance on the MCU.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète, qui est formé d'un châssis (1), d'un cadre de lit (2), d'une tête de lit (9), d'un panneau de dos (7), d'un panneau de fesse (6), d'un panneau de jambe, d'un panneau de pied (3), de côtés de retenue à double pli et d'un mécanisme de pli de toilette. Le panneau de dos et le panneau de fesse sont des panneaux articulés rotatifs, dont les coussins correspondants sont des coussins cylindriques et se déplacent de façon synchrone avec les panneaux articulés. Le panneau de dos et le panneau de fesse sont divisés longitudinalement en trois parties. Les deux parties sur les côtés peuvent se plier vers le haut, respectivement. Lorsqu'un panneau latéral sur un côté est plié, les panneaux articulés et le coussin de roulement se déplacent dans la direction du panneau plié, et un patient peut se tourner de 0 à 360 degrés. Le mécanisme de pli de toilette est installé au-dessous du panneau de jambe sur la partie arrière du cadre de lit. La partie centrale du panneau de jambe peut être entraînée en élévation par une tige-poussoir électrique et supporter les jambes d'un patient et permettre aux fesses de quitter le coussin. Une toilette (35) peut se déplacer automatiquement au-dessous des fesses du patient en étant entraînée par le mécanisme de pli. Le lit de soins est entraîné par un moteur et huit tiges-poussoirs électriques et est commandé par une micro-unité de commande.
PCT/CN2012/000824 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète WO2013185260A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2012/000824 WO2013185260A1 (fr) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2012/000824 WO2013185260A1 (fr) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013185260A1 true WO2013185260A1 (fr) 2013-12-19

Family

ID=49757390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2012/000824 WO2013185260A1 (fr) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Lit de soins multifonctionnel à automatisation complète

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013185260A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105342778A (zh) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 郑治平 一种改进的多功能全电动护理床
CN106175803A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2016-12-07 深圳市睿迪医疗器械有限公司 泌尿x射线机及其检测平台装置
CN108392332A (zh) * 2017-02-04 2018-08-14 王英男 适用于卧床人的多功能智能护理床
CN108652860A (zh) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-16 柯文光 多功能病床

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5535464A (en) * 1993-12-02 1996-07-16 Salonica; Frank T. Sectional invalid bed with disposable waste container
CN2305981Y (zh) * 1997-05-25 1999-02-03 山东龙冠医疗用品有限公司 一种护理床
CN2321426Y (zh) * 1998-04-09 1999-06-02 余惠名 多功能保健康复床
CN1981727A (zh) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-20 刘峰 采用链带式床板医用护理翻身床
CN201404389Y (zh) * 2009-05-27 2010-02-17 郑荣昕 多功能生活自理床

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5535464A (en) * 1993-12-02 1996-07-16 Salonica; Frank T. Sectional invalid bed with disposable waste container
CN2305981Y (zh) * 1997-05-25 1999-02-03 山东龙冠医疗用品有限公司 一种护理床
CN2321426Y (zh) * 1998-04-09 1999-06-02 余惠名 多功能保健康复床
CN1981727A (zh) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-20 刘峰 采用链带式床板医用护理翻身床
CN201404389Y (zh) * 2009-05-27 2010-02-17 郑荣昕 多功能生活自理床

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106175803A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2016-12-07 深圳市睿迪医疗器械有限公司 泌尿x射线机及其检测平台装置
CN105342778A (zh) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 郑治平 一种改进的多功能全电动护理床
CN108392332A (zh) * 2017-02-04 2018-08-14 王英男 适用于卧床人的多功能智能护理床
CN108392332B (zh) * 2017-02-04 2023-04-07 王英男 适用于卧床人的多功能智能护理床
CN108652860A (zh) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-16 柯文光 多功能病床

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