WO2013182724A1 - Device for actuating strike plates - Google Patents

Device for actuating strike plates Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013182724A1
WO2013182724A1 PCT/ES2013/070363 ES2013070363W WO2013182724A1 WO 2013182724 A1 WO2013182724 A1 WO 2013182724A1 ES 2013070363 W ES2013070363 W ES 2013070363W WO 2013182724 A1 WO2013182724 A1 WO 2013182724A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
receiver
signal
antenna
integrated circuit
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2013/070363
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013182724A9 (en
Inventor
Josep Galtés Vallés
Miquel Galtés Castells
Original Assignee
Industrias Galtes, S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Industrias Galtes, S.A. filed Critical Industrias Galtes, S.A.
Publication of WO2013182724A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013182724A1/en
Publication of WO2013182724A9 publication Critical patent/WO2013182724A9/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0065Saving energy
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0094Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00634Power supply for the lock
    • G07C2009/00642Power supply for the lock by battery
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00793Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves

Definitions

  • Device for the operation of locks of the type comprising a housing or container where the different elements of the device are arranged, a power module with batteries, a drive module of a latch, characterized in that the power module comprises: a first integrated circuit that maintains a complete duty cycle of powering the receiver by means of a low frequency oscillation, said duty cycle being for a predetermined period, with an activity time said duty cycle equal to or less than said predetermined period, a module of signal reception with at least one antenna and at least one receiver, and because when a remote control device sends a signal to the antenna it transfers the signal to receiver that is supplied to a decoder and if it is the accepted signal a signal is sent order to the drive module comprising an electromagnetic device that acts on and l latch.
  • a receiver equipped with power batteries, which receives infrared rays through a diode connected with a serial converter in parallel, which encodes the received beam, transmitting to a bit comparator which checks if the code is just, if so, activating a trigger circuit that drives the reduction motor, which, on its axis, has a pinion that drives the driving sprockets of the anchors.
  • European Patent No. Q 0737789 "ELECTRONIC SECURITY LOCK", of the year 1996, is known in the name of Mr. Antonio SOLARI et al., which refers to an electronic security lock consisting of a motor that by means of reduction gears of motion drives a worm screw mounted axially on the drive wheel. A slide is keyed over the worm in which the mobile locking bolts enter the holes in the closing frame. A mobile frame is mounted on the slide. The frame can be operated in an emergency by a cogwheel that engages with a cylinder or sprocket latch and works when a key is used. An electrical circuit provided with sensors for remote control of the door lock is provided by means of the opening and closing buttons. The security lock can also be equipped with an alarm system.
  • the memory refers to the use of low-voltage power by a battery, which has a meter.
  • electromechanical drive device means for power supply autonomously, comprising at least one battery; means for driving a distance or by remote control; and means for proper fixing to the door or window, characterized in that it is provided with means for controlling the battery level and visual and / or acoustic means for warning the user of the need to change said battery.
  • the present application is framed within the sector of inventions related to security locks that are operated by remote control.
  • the present invention improves the previous documents because it solves the problem pointed out, since it affects the lock and not the mechanism of the lock. It should also be noted that the solutions that are currently used for remote opening of locks, need to hide the wiring, especially in glass doors. This has developed a market that offers profiles, covers, trim, etc., whose only mission is to hide the necessary wiring to activate the latch of said electric strikes, especially on glass doors.
  • the inventor has developed a device that reduces the consumption of the installation by the device while it is not being used, so that the battery gets very long in time, and its control does not have to be a concern.
  • the invention remains on hold and from time to time, predetermined, is activated to check if there is a valid instruction sent by the decoder, and if there is no such valid instruction it returns again to the waiting state, consequently saving the energy of the batteries.
  • a device for the operation of strikes of the type comprising a housing or container where the different elements of the device are arranged, a power module with batteries, an actuation module of a latch, characterized in that
  • the power module comprises: a first integrated circuit that maintains a complete duty cycle of the receiver's power by means of a low frequency oscillation, said duty cycle being for a predetermined period, with an activity time said duty cycle equal or less at the aforementioned predetermined period, a signal reception module with at least one antenna and at least one receiver, and because when a remote control device sends a signal to the antenna it transfers the signal to receiver that is supplied to a decoder and if the accepted signal is sent an order to the drive module comprising an electromagnetic device that acts on a latch.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of a scheme of operation of the device
  • FIG. 2 is a view of a scheme of operation of a remote control.
  • Figure 2 shows the remote control device 7 with a fourth integrated circuit 20, an antenna 21 and power supplies 22 of the remote control device.
  • the device for actuating strikes of the present invention would work as follows.
  • the device consists basically of three modules, a power module 1 with batteries, which is part of the device that supplies the necessary power for the device to work.
  • the supply module 1 comprises the first integrated circuit 1 1 that maintains a complete supply cycle of the receiver 5 by means of a low frequency oscillation, and the second integrated circuit 12 that controls the supply voltage and the reference diode 10.
  • This reference diode 10 detects the value of the supply voltage.
  • This module 2 comprises in this embodiment an antenna 4, although it could have more than one.
  • This module also comprises at least one receiver 5, in this embodiment it is a receiver, which receives the signal from the antenna 4.
  • the third of the modules is the actuator module 3 of the latch that is activated by an instruction sent by remote control device 7 and subsequently accepted by the decoder 8 that authorizes the latch (not shown) to be operated. or close the door or window.
  • One of the greatest advantages of the present invention is the fact that the battery consumption of the device is saved.
  • the duty cycle is established for a predetermined period, for example 1/3 of a second, that is to say that the first integrated circuit 1 1 is activated every 1/3 of a second, so there is a first saving of 2 / 3 battery consumption.
  • the activity time of said work cycle is equal to or less than the aforementioned predetermined period, that is, it can be programmed that the activity time per cycle is also shorter, such that for example if it were less than 1/8 of second per cycle, this rebate should be added to 1/3 of the cycle.
  • the approximate savings would be of the order of doubling at least the useful life of the batteries, thinking of large communities of neighbors with great traffic of people. In the case of individual dwellings, the Savings may not have to change batteries until several years have elapsed.
  • the remote control device 7 When the remote control device 7 sends a signal to the antenna 4 it transfers the signal to the receiver 5, by means of the first connector 13.
  • This signal in this embodiment is sent to the third integrated circuit 18 via the resistor 9, and from there to the decoder 8 that interprets the signal, sending said information to the third integrated circuit 18 that authorizes the signal or not.
  • an order is sent to the drive module 3 that operates the electromagnetic device 19, for example a solenoid, which acts on the latch.
  • the electromagnetic device 19 comprises a first transistor
  • the device comprises a second transistor (not illustrated in the drawings) that at the moment when the decoder 8 detects a valid instruction, said second transistor gives continuous voltage stopping the oscillation.
  • the antenna 5 will be arranged on one side of the container, thus avoiding any effect that prevents the propagation of the waves radio frequency, such as a Faraday box.
  • the remote control device 7 ( Figure 2) has been designed so that any power supply 22 can be applied thereon.
  • the antenna 21 of the remote control device 7 be spiraled because it has been found that it allows a greater range with low manufacturing costs. Obviously this does not limit the use of another type of antenna 21 that, due to specific needs, can be used.
  • circuits shown are examples of their manufacture, that while maintaining the technical characteristics mentioned in the claims, others can be configured by adding or removing resistors, capacitors, diodes, etc., by changing the drawing of the scheme, but whose behavior It would be the one explained above.
  • the present invention describes a new device for the operation of strikes.
  • the examples mentioned herein are not limiting of the present invention, therefore it may have different applications and / or adaptations, all of them within the scope of the following claims.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises a housing or container containing the different elements of the device, a power supply module (1) with batteries, and a bolt-actuating module (3).

Description

DISPOSITIVO PARA EL ACCIONAMIENTO DE CERRADEROS  DEVICE FOR THE OPERATION OF LOCKS
Dispositivo para el accionamiento de cerraderos, del tipo que comprende un alojamiento o contenedor donde se disponen los diferentes elementos del dispositivo, un módulo de alimentación con unas baterías, un módulo de accionamiento de un pestillo, caracterizado porque el módulo de alimentación comprende: un primer circuito integrado que mantiene un ciclo de trabajo completo de alimentación del receptor mediante una oscilación a baja frecuencia, siendo dicho ciclo de trabajo por un periodo predeterminado, con un tiempo de actividad dicho ciclo de trabajo igual o inferior al referido periodo predeterminado, un módulo de recepción de señal con al menos una antena y al menos un receptor, y porque cuando un dispositivo de control remoto envía una señal a la antena ésta traslada la señal a receptor que se la suministra a un decodificador y de ser la señal aceptada se envía una orden al módulo de accionamiento que comprende un dispositivo electromagnético que actúa sobre el pestillo. Device for the operation of locks, of the type comprising a housing or container where the different elements of the device are arranged, a power module with batteries, a drive module of a latch, characterized in that the power module comprises: a first integrated circuit that maintains a complete duty cycle of powering the receiver by means of a low frequency oscillation, said duty cycle being for a predetermined period, with an activity time said duty cycle equal to or less than said predetermined period, a module of signal reception with at least one antenna and at least one receiver, and because when a remote control device sends a signal to the antenna it transfers the signal to receiver that is supplied to a decoder and if it is the accepted signal a signal is sent order to the drive module comprising an electromagnetic device that acts on and l latch.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Se conoce en el estado de la técnica diferentes mecanismos que permiten la apertura de de puertas basadas en el accionamiento a distancia de las cerraduras. Different mechanisms are known in the state of the art that allow the opening of doors based on the remote operation of the locks.
Así se conoce la Patente Europea nQ 1764460 "CERRADURA ELECTROMECÁNICA CON FUNCIONAMIENTO CONDICIONAL", del año 2006, a nombre de DENY FONTAINE, que se refiere a una Cerradura electromecánica comprendiendo un mecanismo de cerradura y un correspondiente cerradero, estando equipado dicho mecanismo de cerradura con un pestillo dispuesto para pasar a ajustar en el referido cerradero cuando el indicado mecanismo de cerradura es situado en una posición enfrentada con el expresado cerradero en vistas a mantener en una posición fija dicho mecanismo de cerradura con respecto a dicho cerradero, comprendiendo la referida cerradura electromecánica un emisor y un receptor electromagnéticos, uno de los cuales se halla alojado en el expresado mecanismo de cerradura, mientras que el otro se halla alojado en el indicado cerradero, comprendiendo la cerradura en cuestión unos medios de alimentación que permiten alimentar el indicado emisor de manera que el mismo emita una señal codificada hacia el referido receptor, cuando el indicado mecanismo de cerradura es situado en una posición enfrentada con el expresado cerradero, autorizando la recepción de la indicada señal codificada por el expresado receptor la introducción del referido pestillo en el expresado cerradero, caracterizada porque el referido emisor electromagnético se halla constituido por un emisor direccional de infrarrojos alojado en el indicado cerradero y orientado hacia el expresado receptor que se halla alojado en el referido mecanismo de cerradura, estando constituido dicho receptor electromagnético por un receptor de infrarrojos; y porque los referidos medios de alimentación comprenden un generador electromagnético de radiofrecuencia alojado en el indicado mecanismo de cerradura, destinándose dicho generador electromagnético de radiofrecuencia a alimentar a distancia el referido emisor. This is the name of European Patent No. Q 1764460 "ELECTROMECHANICAL LOCK WITH CONDITIONAL OPERATION", of 2006, in the name of DENY FONTAINE, which refers to an electromechanical lock comprising a lock mechanism and a corresponding lock, said lock mechanism being equipped with a latch arranged to adjust to the said lock when the said lock mechanism is placed in a position facing the said lock in order to keep said lock mechanism in a fixed position with respect to said strike, said electromechanical lock comprising an electromagnetic emitter and receiver, one of which is housed in the said lock mechanism, while the other is housed in the indicated lock, the lock in question comprising feeding means that they allow the indicated transmitter to be fed in such a way that it emits an encoded signal towards said receiver, when the said lock mechanism is placed in a position facing the said lock, authorizing the reception of the indicated signal encoded by the said receiver the introduction of said latch on the said strike, characterized in that said electromagnetic emitter is constituted by a directional infrared emitter housed in the indicated strike and oriented towards the said receiver that is housed in said lock mechanism, said electromagnetic receiver being constituted co by an infrared receiver; and because said power supply means comprise an electromagnetic radiofrequency generator housed in the said lock mechanism, said radiofrequency electromagnetic generator being destined to remotely power the said emitter.
También se conoce el Modelo de Utilidad nQ 200800892, "UN SISTEMA DE ALARMA PARA IMPEDIR EL ACCESO NO AUTORIZADO A UN AREA PROTEGIDA POR UN MEDIO DE CIERRE FLEXIBLE", del año 2008, a nombre de D. Vicente VERDET BENLLOCH, que se refiere a un Pasador de seguridad con accionamiento a distancia, caracterizado por el hecho de que comprende una parte macho y una parte hembra, estando la parte macho provista de un pasador accionado por un mecanismo de accionamiento a distancia, mientras que la parte hembra comprende un dispositivo de fijación en el cual se acopla el pasador y un control remoto asociado al mecanismo de accionamiento a distancia. Also known is the Utility Model No. Q 200800892, "AN ALARM SYSTEM TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO AN AREA PROTECTED BY A FLEXIBLE CLOSURE ENVIRONMENT", of the year 2008, in the name of Vicente VERDET BENLLOCH, which refers to a safety pin with remote actuation, characterized in that it comprises a male part and a female part, the male part being provided with a pin actuated by a remote actuating mechanism, while the female part comprises a device of fixation in which the pin is coupled and a remote control associated to the remote drive mechanism.
Otro documento del Estado de la Técnica es el Modelo de Utilidad nQ 8800308 "CERRADURA AUTOMATICA DE SEGURIDAD CON ALARMA INCORPORADA ACCIONADA A DISTANCIA MEDIANTE INFRARROJOS", del año 1988, a nombre de CAR PROTECTOR, S.A., que se refiere a una cerradura automática de seguridad con alarma incorporada accionada a distancia mediante infrarrojos, que consiste en una cerradura mecánica de anclajes accionada mediante un sistema emisor de infrarrojos a distancia, con una pila alimentadora del conjunto, este emisor está dotado de un código. En la cerradura se acopla un receptor con su diodo conectado a un conversor en serie, que transforma el haz de rayos en el código en paralelo, un comparador que si la clave es correcta, acciona un circuito disparador que acciona e! motor reductor, cuyo piñón a su vez, acciona las ruedas dentadas que hacen girar los anclajes, disponiendo el conjunto de un aviso de alarma por un imán, caracterizado por constar de una cerradura mecánica de corredera con varios puntos de anclaje, que se activa mediante un sistema emisor de rayos infrarrojos, dotado de una pila de auto alimentación y un código clave conectado a un amplificador que acciona el diodo emisor de rayos. En la cerradura existe un receptor dotado de baterías de alimentación, el cual recibe los rayos infrarrojos a través de un diodo conectado con un conversor de serie en paralelo, que codifica el haz de rayos recibido, transmitiendo a un comparador de bites el cual comprueba si el código es el justo, accionando en caso afirmativo un circuito disparador que acciona el motor reductor, el cual, en su eje, posee un piñón que acciona las ruedas dentadas motrices de los anclajes. Another document of the State of the Art is the Utility Model No. Q 8800308 "AUTOMATIC SECURITY LOCK WITH INCORPORATED ALARM ACTIONED BY DISTANCE THROUGH INFRARROJOS ", from 1988, on behalf of CAR PROTECTOR, SA, which refers to an automatic safety lock with built-in alarm activated by infrared, consisting of a mechanical anchor lock activated by a remote infrared emitter system This transmitter is equipped with a code with a power supply battery, and a receiver with its diode connected to a serial converter is coupled to the lock, which transforms the beam of rays into the code in parallel, a comparator that if the key is correct, it triggers a trigger circuit that drives the reduction motor, whose pinion in turn drives the sprockets that rotate the anchors, providing the set of an alarm warning by a magnet, characterized by consisting of a mechanical lock of slide with several anchor points, which is activated by an infrared emitter system, equipped with a self-powered battery and a key code connected to an amplifier that drives the light emitting diode. In the lock there is a receiver equipped with power batteries, which receives infrared rays through a diode connected with a serial converter in parallel, which encodes the received beam, transmitting to a bit comparator which checks if the code is just, if so, activating a trigger circuit that drives the reduction motor, which, on its axis, has a pinion that drives the driving sprockets of the anchors.
Merece destacarse el Modelo de Utilidad na 200001767 "CERRADURA MOTORIZADA", que proviene de la Patente Española nQ 9801932, del año 1998, a nombre de D. Fermín USUBIAGA MUGUERZA et al., que se refiere a una cerradura motorizada, del tipo de las que se constituyen por una caja alojadora de los mecanismos y de la que, por su parte frontal sale, al menos, un pasador principal de cierre, caracterizada porque dentro de la caja se aloja un motor eléctrico que va conectado a un módulo electrónico que puede ser actuado por control mediante un mando a distancia o un medio de control semejante, estando dicho motor acoplado, a través de medios de transmisión con el pasador principal, en relación de accionamiento para establecer un movimiento de dicho pasador principal y de los demás elementos de cierre de la cerradura entre sendas posiciones de cierre y apertura, cuando se activa el motor eléctrico. It is noteworthy Utility Model 200001767 n to "motorized lock" which comes from the Spanish Patent No. 9801932 Q, 1998, on behalf of D. Fermin Usubiaga MUGUERZA et al., Which relates to a motorized lock, type of those that are constituted by a housing housing of the mechanisms and from which, at its front part, at least, a main closing pin, characterized in that inside the box is housed an electric motor that is connected to an electronic module which can be operated by control by means of a remote control or similar control means, said motor being coupled, through transmission means with the main pin, in driving relationship to establish a movement of said main pin and of the other locking elements of the lock between two closing and opening positions, when the electric motor is activated.
Se conoce la Patente Europea nQ 0737789 "CERRADURA DE SEGURIDAD ELECTRÓNICA", del año 1996, a nombre de D. Antonio SOLARI et al., que se refiere a una cerradura de seguridad electrónica constituida por un motor que por medio de engranajes de reducción de movimiento impulsa un tornillo sin fin montado axialmente sobre la rueda motriz. Una corredera está enchavetada sobre el tornillo sin fin en la que los pernos de bloqueo móviles entran en los orificios en el cuadro de cierre. Un bastidor móvil está montado en la corredera. El bastidor se puede accionar en caso de emergencia por una rueda dentada que se engrana con un pestillo de un cilindro o de una rueda dentada y que funciona cuando se utiliza una llave. Se proporciona un circuito eléctrico provisto de sensores para el control remoto de la cerradura de la puerta por medio de los pulsadores de abertura y cierre. La cerradura de seguridad también puede estar equipada con un sistema de alarma. En la memoria se habla del empleo de alimentación de bajo voltaje por una batería, la cual dispone de un medidor. European Patent No. Q 0737789 "ELECTRONIC SECURITY LOCK", of the year 1996, is known in the name of Mr. Antonio SOLARI et al., Which refers to an electronic security lock consisting of a motor that by means of reduction gears of motion drives a worm screw mounted axially on the drive wheel. A slide is keyed over the worm in which the mobile locking bolts enter the holes in the closing frame. A mobile frame is mounted on the slide. The frame can be operated in an emergency by a cogwheel that engages with a cylinder or sprocket latch and works when a key is used. An electrical circuit provided with sensors for remote control of the door lock is provided by means of the opening and closing buttons. The security lock can also be equipped with an alarm system. The memory refers to the use of low-voltage power by a battery, which has a meter.
Por último, también se conoce el Modelo de Utilidad nQ 201230383 "CERRADURA PARA PUERTAS Y VENTANAS DE ACCIONAMIENTO ELECTROMECÁNICO", del año 2012, a nombre de GRUPO GESCASI, S.L., que se refiere a una cerradura para puertas y ventanas de accionamiento electromecánico, que comprende al menos un actuador; un conjunto de mecanismos alojados en un cuerpo o soporte para el accionamiento del actuador; un cerradero que recibe al actuador; al menos un dispositivo electromecánico de accionamiento que consiste en un motor que se activa a través de la unidad de control; medios de conexión entre el actuador y e! dispositivo electromecánico de accionamiento; medios para la alimentación eléctrica de forma autónoma, que comprende al menos una batería; medios para el accionamiento a distancia o por control remoto; y medios para la fijación adecuada a la puerta o ventana, caracterizado porque está provisto de ¡os medios para el control del nivel de la batería y medios visuales y/o acústicos para el aviso al usuario de la necesidad del cambio de dicha batería. Finally, it is also known the Utility Model No. Q 201230383 "LOCK FOR DOORS AND WINDOWS OF ELECTROMECHANICAL DRIVING", of 2012, on behalf of GRUPO GESCASI, SL, which refers to a lock for doors and windows electromechanical drive, comprising at least one actuator; a set of mechanisms housed in a body or support for actuator actuation; a strike that receives the actuator; at least one electromechanical drive device consisting of a motor that is activated through the control unit; connection means between the actuator and! electromechanical drive device; means for power supply autonomously, comprising at least one battery; means for driving a distance or by remote control; and means for proper fixing to the door or window, characterized in that it is provided with means for controlling the battery level and visual and / or acoustic means for warning the user of the need to change said battery.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente solicitud se enmarca dentro del sector de las invenciones relacionadas con cerraderos de seguridad que se accionan mediante control remoto. The present application is framed within the sector of inventions related to security locks that are operated by remote control.
En la actualidad las puertas de cristal tienen cierto rechazo en cuanto al empleo de cerraderos eléctricos, debido a que el cableado que se necesita para su alimentación hace que visualmente no se aceptada por muchos compradores.  At present, glass doors have a certain rejection regarding the use of electric strikes, because the wiring that is needed for their power means that visually it is not accepted by many buyers.
Una solución a estos problemas son las soluciones que se apuntan en los antecedentes de la invención y que se mencionan, por ejemplo, en la Patente Europea nQ 0737789 (citada en el IET de la Patente 9801932) y el Modelo de Utilidad nQ 201230383, que disponen de baterías para alimentar tanto la cerradura como un mando a distancia. A solution to these problems are the solutions that are pointed out in the background of the invention and which are mentioned, for example, in European Patent No. Q 0737789 (cited in the EIT of Patent 9801932) and the Utility Model No. Q 201230383 , which have batteries to power both the lock and a remote control.
Es decir, se trata de soluciones que inciden en el mecanismo de la cerradura y no en el cerradero.  That is to say, these are solutions that affect the mechanism of the lock and not the lock.
Aun cuando estos documentos solucionarían el problema antes mencionado, tienen un serio inconveniente.  Although these documents would solve the problem mentioned above, they have a serious drawback.
Así, es conocido que las baterías o pilas que se emplean se gastan muy a menudo, ya que el accionamiento de un mecanismo de cerradura supone un gran consumo energético y de ahí que la propia Patente Europea nQ 0737789 proponga la posibilidad de apertura de la cerradura de manera manual. Thus, it is known that the batteries or batteries that are used are used up very often, since the operation of a lock mechanism supposes a great energy consumption and hence the European Patent No. Q 0737789 proposes the possibility of opening the lock manually.
La presente invención mejora a los documentos anteriores debido a que soluciona el problema apuntado, ya que incide sobre el cerradero y no sobre el mecanismo de la cerradura. Es preciso también remarcar que las soluciones que en la actualidad se emplean para la apertura a distancia de cerraderos, precisan de esconder el cableado, en especial en las puertas de vidrio. Así se ha desarrollado un mercado que ofrece perfiles, tapas, embellecedores, etc., cuya única misión es disimular el cableado necesario para activar el pestillo de dichos cerraderos eléctricos, en especial sobre puertas de vidrio. The present invention improves the previous documents because it solves the problem pointed out, since it affects the lock and not the mechanism of the lock. It should also be noted that the solutions that are currently used for remote opening of locks, need to hide the wiring, especially in glass doors. This has developed a market that offers profiles, covers, trim, etc., whose only mission is to hide the necessary wiring to activate the latch of said electric strikes, especially on glass doors.
Así, el inventor ha desarrollado un dispositivo que reduce el consumo de la instalación por parte del dispositivo mientras éste no se emplea, de tal modo que la batería se alarga mucho en el tiempo, no teniendo que ser una preocupación su control.  Thus, the inventor has developed a device that reduces the consumption of the installation by the device while it is not being used, so that the battery gets very long in time, and its control does not have to be a concern.
De este modo, la invención permanece en espera y cada cierto tiempo, predeterminado, se activa para comprobar si existe una instrucción válida remitida por el descodificador, y de no existir dicha instrucción válida vuelve otra vez al estado de espera, ahorrando consiguientemente la energía de las baterías.  In this way, the invention remains on hold and from time to time, predetermined, is activated to check if there is a valid instruction sent by the decoder, and if there is no such valid instruction it returns again to the waiting state, consequently saving the energy of the batteries.
Todo el tiempo que el dispositivo se encuentra en espera es batería que se ahorra, de ahí que dependiendo del lugar en el que se encuentre, se puede regular dicho periodo de tiempo y por lo tanto acortar o aumentar la vida útil de las baterías.  All the time that the device is on standby is a battery that is saved, hence depending on the place in which it is located, this period of time can be regulated and therefore shorten or increase the life of the batteries.
Es un objeto de la presente invención un dispositivo para el accionamiento de cerraderos, del tipo que comprende un alojamiento o contenedor donde se disponen los diferentes elementos del dispositivo, un módulo de alimentación con unas baterías, un módulo de accionamiento de un pestillo, caracterizado porque el módulo de alimentación comprende: un primer circuito integrado que mantiene un ciclo de trabajo completo de alimentación del receptor mediante una oscilación a baja frecuencia, siendo dicho ciclo de trabajo por un periodo predeterminado, con un tiempo de actividad dicho ciclo de trabajo igual o inferior al referido periodo predeterminado, un módulo de recepción de señal con al menos una antena y al menos un receptor, y porque cuando un dispositivo de control remoto envía una señal a la antena ésta traslada la señal a receptor que se la suministra a un decodificador y de ser la señal aceptada se envía una orden al módulo de accionamiento que comprende un dispositivo electromagnético que actúa sobre un pestillo. It is an object of the present invention a device for the operation of strikes, of the type comprising a housing or container where the different elements of the device are arranged, a power module with batteries, an actuation module of a latch, characterized in that The power module comprises: a first integrated circuit that maintains a complete duty cycle of the receiver's power by means of a low frequency oscillation, said duty cycle being for a predetermined period, with an activity time said duty cycle equal or less at the aforementioned predetermined period, a signal reception module with at least one antenna and at least one receiver, and because when a remote control device sends a signal to the antenna it transfers the signal to receiver that is supplied to a decoder and if the accepted signal is sent an order to the drive module comprising an electromagnetic device that acts on a latch.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Con el fin de facilitar la explicación se acompañan a la presente memoria de dos láminas de dibujos en la que se ha representado un caso práctico de realización, el cual se cita a título de ejemplo, no limitativo del alcance de la presente invención: In order to facilitate the explanation, two sheets of drawings are attached herein in which a practical case of embodiment has been represented, which is cited by way of example, not limiting the scope of the present invention:
- La figura 1 es una vista de un esquema de funcionamiento del dispositivo  - Figure 1 is a view of a scheme of operation of the device
- La figura 2 es una vista de un esquema de funcionamiento de un mando a distancia.  - Figure 2 is a view of a scheme of operation of a remote control.
CONCRETA REALIZACIÓN DE LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN CONCRETE REALIZATION OF THIS INVENTION
Así en la figura 1 se ilustra un módulo de alimentación 1 con unas baterías, un módulo de recepción de señal 2 con una antena 4 y un receptor 5, un módulo de accionamiento 3 de un pestillo, un dispositivo de control remoto 7, un decodificador 8, un dispositivo electromagnético 19, un solenoide 6, un primer circuito integrado 1 1 , un diodo de referencia 10, un segundo circuito integrado 12, un primer conector 13, un tercer circuito integrado 18, un transistor 14, unos terminales 15,16 y un diodo 17. Thus, in figure 1 a power module 1 with batteries, a signal reception module 2 with an antenna 4 and a receiver 5, a drive module 3 of a latch, a remote control device 7, a decoder is illustrated 8, an electromagnetic device 19, a solenoid 6, a first integrated circuit 1 1, a reference diode 10, a second integrated circuit 12, a first connector 13, a third integrated circuit 18, a transistor 14, terminals 15,16 and a diode 17.
En la figura 2 se ha representado el dispositivo de control remoto 7 con cuarto circuito integrado 20, una antena 21 y unas fuentes de alimentación 22 del dispositivo de control remoto.  Figure 2 shows the remote control device 7 with a fourth integrated circuit 20, an antenna 21 and power supplies 22 of the remote control device.
Así, en una concreta realización el dispositivo para el accionamiento de cerraderos de la presente invención funcionaría de la siguiente manera.  Thus, in a specific embodiment, the device for actuating strikes of the present invention would work as follows.
El dispositivo está formado básicamente por tres módulos, un módulo de alimentación 1 con unas baterías, que se trata de la parte del dispositivo que suministra la alimentación necesaria para que el dispositivo funcione. The device consists basically of three modules, a power module 1 with batteries, which is part of the device that supplies the necessary power for the device to work.
Asimismo el módulo de alimentación 1 comprende el primer circuito integrado 1 1 que mantiene un ciclo completo de alimentación del receptor 5 mediante una oscilación a baja frecuencia, y el segundo circuito integrado 12 que controla la tensión de alimentación y al diodo de referencia 10. Este diodo de referencia 10 detecta el valor de la tensión de alimentación.  Likewise, the supply module 1 comprises the first integrated circuit 1 1 that maintains a complete supply cycle of the receiver 5 by means of a low frequency oscillation, and the second integrated circuit 12 that controls the supply voltage and the reference diode 10. This reference diode 10 detects the value of the supply voltage.
También dispone de un módulo de recepción de señal 2. Este módulo 2 comprende en esta realización una antena 4, aunque podría disponer de más de una. Este módulo también comprende al menos un receptor 5, en esta realización es un receptor, que recibe la señal de de la antena 4.  It also has a signal reception module 2. This module 2 comprises in this embodiment an antenna 4, although it could have more than one. This module also comprises at least one receiver 5, in this embodiment it is a receiver, which receives the signal from the antenna 4.
Por último, el tercero de los módulos es el módulo de accionamiento 3 del pestillo que se activa mediante una instrucción enviada por dispositivo de control remoto 7 y posteriormente aceptada por el decodificador 8 que autoriza que se actúe sobre el pestillo (no ilustrado) que abre o cierra la puerta o ventana.  Finally, the third of the modules is the actuator module 3 of the latch that is activated by an instruction sent by remote control device 7 and subsequently accepted by the decoder 8 that authorizes the latch (not shown) to be operated. or close the door or window.
Una de las mayores ventajas de la presente invención es el hecho del ahorro de consumo de batería del dispositivo.  One of the greatest advantages of the present invention is the fact that the battery consumption of the device is saved.
Ello se consigue porque el ciclo de trabajo se establece por un periodo predeterminado, por ejemplo 1 /3 de segundo, es decir que el primer circuito integrado 1 1 se activa cada 1 /3 de segundo, por lo que existe un primer ahorro de 2/3 de consumo de batería.  This is achieved because the duty cycle is established for a predetermined period, for example 1/3 of a second, that is to say that the first integrated circuit 1 1 is activated every 1/3 of a second, so there is a first saving of 2 / 3 battery consumption.
Además el tiempo de actividad de dicho ciclo de trabajo es igual o inferior al referido periodo predeterminado, es decir, se puede programar que el tiempo de actividad por ciclo sea también inferior, de tal modo que por ejemplo si éste fuese inferior 1 /8 de segundo por ciclo, se tendría que añadir dicha rebaja al 1 /3 que dura el ciclo.  In addition, the activity time of said work cycle is equal to or less than the aforementioned predetermined period, that is, it can be programmed that the activity time per cycle is also shorter, such that for example if it were less than 1/8 of second per cycle, this rebate should be added to 1/3 of the cycle.
El ahorro aproximado sería del orden de duplicar como mínimo la vida útil de las baterías, pensando en comunidades grandes de vecinos con gran tránsito de personas. En los casos de viviendas individuales, el ahorro puede llegar a no tener que cambiar las baterías hasta transcurridos varios años. The approximate savings would be of the order of doubling at least the useful life of the batteries, thinking of large communities of neighbors with great traffic of people. In the case of individual dwellings, the Savings may not have to change batteries until several years have elapsed.
Cuando el dispositivo de control remoto 7 envía una señal a la antena 4 ésta traslada la señal al receptor 5, por medio del primer conector 13.  When the remote control device 7 sends a signal to the antenna 4 it transfers the signal to the receiver 5, by means of the first connector 13.
Esta señal en esta realización se envía al tercer circuito integrado 18 vía la resistencia 9, y de ahí al descodificador 8 que interpreta la señal, enviando dicha información al tercer circuito integrado 18 que autoriza o no la señal.  This signal in this embodiment is sent to the third integrated circuit 18 via the resistor 9, and from there to the decoder 8 that interprets the signal, sending said information to the third integrated circuit 18 that authorizes the signal or not.
Si la señal es aceptada, se envía una orden al módulo de accionamiento 3 que hace funcionar el dispositivo electromagnético 19, por ejemplo un solenoide, que actúa sobre el pestillo.  If the signal is accepted, an order is sent to the drive module 3 that operates the electromagnetic device 19, for example a solenoid, which acts on the latch.
El dispositivo electromagnético 19 comprende un primer transistor The electromagnetic device 19 comprises a first transistor
14 que recibe la orden del tercer circuito integrado 18, que acciona a un solenoide 6 conectado a unos terminales 15,16 y un diodo 17 conectado en paralelo con la bobona externa para proteger al transistor 14 frente a los impulsos de tensión inversa por la activación del solenoide 6. 14 which receives the order of the third integrated circuit 18, which drives a solenoid 6 connected to terminals 15,16 and a diode 17 connected in parallel with the external coil to protect the transistor 14 against the impulses of reverse voltage by activation of solenoid 6.
Opcionalmente, existe la posibilidad de que el dispositivo comprenda un segundo transistor (no ilustrado en los dibujos) que en el momento en que el decodificador 8 detecta una instrucción válida, dicho segundo transistor da tensión continua parando la oscilación.  Optionally, there is the possibility that the device comprises a second transistor (not illustrated in the drawings) that at the moment when the decoder 8 detects a valid instruction, said second transistor gives continuous voltage stopping the oscillation.
Al objeto de mejorar las prestaciones de la antena, especialmente si el dispositivo se encuentra en una puerta de vidrio, la antena 5 se dispondrá en uno de los lados el contenedor, de este modo, se evitaría cualquier efecto que evitase la propagación de las ondas de radiofrecuencia, como podría ser una caja de Faraday.  In order to improve the performance of the antenna, especially if the device is in a glass door, the antenna 5 will be arranged on one side of the container, thus avoiding any effect that prevents the propagation of the waves radio frequency, such as a Faraday box.
El dispositivo de control remoto 7 (figura 2) se ha diseñado para que se pueda aplicar cualquier fuente de alimentación 22 sobre el mismo. The remote control device 7 (Figure 2) has been designed so that any power supply 22 can be applied thereon.
Esto permite que se pueda colocar, por ejemplo, en una pared, conectado a la red eléctrica, o bien ser un mando con unas baterías. Es decir posibilita la versatilidad y adaptabilidad del dispositivo de control remoto 7. Para ello precisa de un cuarto circuito integrado 20 con un estabilizador que al aumentar el voltaje sobre el mismo, aumenta la potencia radiada de los dispositivos de control estacionarios, es decir, permite calibrar el alcance del dispositivo de control remoto 7. This allows it to be placed, for example, on a wall, connected to the mains, or be a remote control with batteries. That is, it enables the versatility and adaptability of the remote control device 7. To do this, it requires a fourth integrated circuit 20 with a stabilizer that increases the radiated power of the stationary control devices by increasing the voltage on it, that is, it allows the range of the remote control device 7 to be calibrated.
Asimismo, en esta realización, se ha configurado que la antena 21 del dispositivo de control remoto 7 sea en espiral debido a que se ha podido comprobar que la misma permite un mayor alcance con unos bajos costes de fabricación. Obviamente esto no limita al empleo de otro tipo de antena 21 que por necesidades concretas pueda ser empleada.  Also, in this embodiment, it has been configured that the antenna 21 of the remote control device 7 be spiraled because it has been found that it allows a greater range with low manufacturing costs. Obviously this does not limit the use of another type of antenna 21 that, due to specific needs, can be used.
Queda sobreentendido que los circuitos mostrados son ejemplos de fabricación de los mismos, que manteniendo las características técnicas que se citan en las reivindicaciones se pueden configurar otros añadiendo o quitando resistencias, condensadores, diodos, etc., cambiando el dibujo del esquema, pero cuyo comportamiento sería el que se ha explicado anteriormente.  It is understood that the circuits shown are examples of their manufacture, that while maintaining the technical characteristics mentioned in the claims, others can be configured by adding or removing resistors, capacitors, diodes, etc., by changing the drawing of the scheme, but whose behavior It would be the one explained above.
La presente invención describe un nuevo dispositivo para el accionamiento de cerraderos. Los ejemplos aquí mencionados no son limitativos de la presente invención, por ello podrá tener distintas aplicaciones y/o adaptaciones, todas ellas dentro del alcance de las siguientes reivindicaciones.  The present invention describes a new device for the operation of strikes. The examples mentioned herein are not limiting of the present invention, therefore it may have different applications and / or adaptations, all of them within the scope of the following claims.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1 .- Dispositivo para el accionamiento de cerraderos, del tipo que comprende un alojamiento o contenedor donde se disponen los diferentes elementos del dispositivo, un módulo de alimentación (1 ) con unas baterías, un módulo de accionamiento (3) de un pestillo, caracterizado porque el módulo de alimentación (1 ) comprende: 1 .- Device for the operation of locks, of the type comprising a housing or container where the different elements of the device are arranged, a power module (1) with batteries, an actuation module (3) of a latch, characterized because the power module (1) comprises:
- un primer circuito integrado (1 1 ) que mantiene un ciclo de trabajo completo de alimentación del receptor (5) mediante una oscilación a baja frecuencia, siendo dicho ciclo de trabajo por un periodo predeterminado, con un tiempo de actividad dicho ciclo de trabajo igual o inferior al referido periodo predeterminado, - a first integrated circuit (1 1) that maintains a complete duty cycle of supply of the receiver (5) by a low frequency oscillation, said duty cycle being for a predetermined period, with an activity time said duty cycle equal or less than the aforementioned predetermined period,
- un módulo de recepción de señal (2) con al menos una antena (4) y al menos un receptor (5), - a signal reception module (2) with at least one antenna (4) and at least one receiver (5),
y porque cuando un dispositivo de control remoto (7) envía una señal a la antena (4) ésta traslada la señal al receptor (5) que se la suministra a un decodificador (8) y de ser la señal aceptada se envía una orden al módulo de accionamiento (3) que comprende un dispositivo electromagnético (19) que actúa sobre el pestillo. and because when a remote control device (7) sends a signal to the antenna (4) it transfers the signal to the receiver (5) that supplies it to a decoder (8) and if it is the accepted signal an order is sent to the drive module (3) comprising an electromagnetic device (19) that acts on the latch.
2.- Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque comprende un diodo de referencia (10) que detecta el valor de la tensión de alimentación, estando la tensión de alimentación y el diodo de referencia (10) controlados por un segundo circuito integrado (12).  2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a reference diode (10) that detects the value of the supply voltage, the supply voltage and the reference diode (10) being controlled by a second circuit integrated (12).
3. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque comprende un primer conector (13) que conecta la antena (4) con el receptor (5).  3. - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a first connector (13) that connects the antenna (4) with the receiver (5).
4. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 3, caracterizado porque el receptor (5) envía una señal a un tercer circuito integrado (18) que interpreta la señal y dependiendo de su validez envía o no la orden al módulo de accionamiento (3).  4. - Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the receiver (5) sends a signal to a third integrated circuit (18) that interprets the signal and depending on its validity sends or not the order to the drive module (3 ).
5. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 ó 4, caracterizado porque el dispositivo electromagnético (19) comprende un primer transistor (17) que recibe la orden del tercer circuito integrado (18), que acciona a un solenoide (6) conectado a unos terminales (15,16) y un diodo (14) conectado en paralelo. 5. - Device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the electromagnetic device (19) comprises a first transistor (17) that receives the order of the third integrated circuit (18), which drives a solenoid (6) connected to terminals (15,16) and a diode (14) connected in parallel.
6. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque comprende un segundo transistor que en el momento en que el decodificador (8) detecta una instrucción válida, dicho segundo transistor da tensión continua parando la oscilación.  6. - Device according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a second transistor that at the moment in which the decoder (8) detects a valid instruction, said second transistor gives continuous voltage stopping the oscillation.
7. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la antena (5) está dispuesta en uno de los lados el contenedor.  7. - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the antenna (5) is arranged on one of the sides of the container.
8. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el dispositivo de control remoto (7) comprende un cuarto circuito integrado (20) con un estabilizador que al aumentar el voltaje sobre el mismo, aumenta la potencia radiada de los dispositivos de control estacionarios.  8. - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the remote control device (7) comprises a fourth integrated circuit (20) with a stabilizer that increases the radiated power of the devices by increasing the voltage on it. stationary control
9. - Dispositivo, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 8, caracterizado porque la antena (21 ) del dispositivo de control remoto (7) es en espiral.  9. - Device according to claim 8, characterized in that the antenna (21) of the remote control device (7) is spiral.
PCT/ES2013/070363 2012-06-06 2013-06-05 Device for actuating strike plates WO2013182724A1 (en)

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WO2017077558A1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-11 Cisa S.P.A. Anti-intrusion security device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0737789A1 (en) 1995-04-12 1996-10-16 Antonio Solari Electronic safety-lock
WO1999053161A1 (en) * 1998-04-16 1999-10-21 Emhart Inc. Remotely controlled door lock system and method
EP1764460A1 (en) 2005-09-19 2007-03-21 Deny Fontaine Conditionally operated electromechanical lock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0737789A1 (en) 1995-04-12 1996-10-16 Antonio Solari Electronic safety-lock
WO1999053161A1 (en) * 1998-04-16 1999-10-21 Emhart Inc. Remotely controlled door lock system and method
EP1764460A1 (en) 2005-09-19 2007-03-21 Deny Fontaine Conditionally operated electromechanical lock

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