WO2013182136A2 - 一种实现文件传输的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种实现文件传输的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013182136A2
WO2013182136A2 PCT/CN2013/079430 CN2013079430W WO2013182136A2 WO 2013182136 A2 WO2013182136 A2 WO 2013182136A2 CN 2013079430 W CN2013079430 W CN 2013079430W WO 2013182136 A2 WO2013182136 A2 WO 2013182136A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
receiving terminal
file
sending
location information
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Application number
PCT/CN2013/079430
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2013182136A3 (zh
Inventor
许志伟
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013182136A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013182136A2/zh
Publication of WO2013182136A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013182136A3/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1698—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being a sending/receiving arrangement to establish a cordless communication link, e.g. radio or infrared link, integrated cellular phone
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a touch screen wireless terminal technology, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for a touch screen wireless terminal to trigger a file transfer to another terminal at a specified location by sliding a file in a direction.
  • the transmission technology of terminals has been increasing and improving. From the original mobile data transmission to the current WIFI direct connection transmission, the file transmission method is also simple and the transmission speed is getting faster and faster. For the original data transmission, we can only send smaller pictures or audio files by editing MMS.
  • the earliest infrared technology we need to ensure the infrared interface alignment when transmitting, and the transmission distance is limited; WIFI technology, after searching for the transmission object, we must first pass the password pairing. After the two mutual transmission objects are matched by the key, the files can be transferred to each other. But usually when we need to transfer the file, after selecting the file to be transferred, a dialog box will pop up prompting to use some way to transfer. If you select the Bluetooth or WIFI that is currently used, the selection menu of the transfer object will appear again. If there are multiple users who have already been matched, we also need to select the objects to be transferred from the list in order to complete the entire transfer process.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for implementing file transmission.
  • a user can send a file to be transmitted to a receiving user terminal in a specified direction area by performing a directed fast sliding of the file to be transmitted.
  • a method of implementing file transfer is provided, comprising the steps of:
  • the transmitting terminal obtains the receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal by comparing the own location information with the acquired location information of the receiving terminal;
  • An instruction to transmit a file to the receiving terminal is obtained by sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal to transmit the file to the receiving terminal in accordance with the instruction.
  • the method further includes: after the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal are paired, obtaining, by the respective terminal positioning systems, the location information of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, respectively, and storing the location information.
  • the method further includes: the transmitting terminal obtaining the location information of the receiving terminal by receiving and storing the location information sent by the receiving terminal.
  • the step of obtaining an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal by sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal includes:
  • the instruction for sending a file to the receiving terminal includes: an orientation command in which the sliding orientation on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal is the same as the orientation of the receiving terminal on the transmitting terminal, and a sliding speed on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal is greater than a speed limit instruction.
  • the step of the transmitting terminal comparing the location information of the receiving terminal with the obtained location information of the receiving terminal to obtain the receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal includes:
  • the transmitting terminal compares the location information of the receiving terminal with the obtained location information of the receiving terminal to obtain an orientation of the receiving terminal with respect to the sending terminal;
  • the transmitting terminal processes the obtained orientation of the receiving terminal with respect to the transmitting terminal by its own magnetic sensor to obtain the receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal.
  • an apparatus for implementing file transmission for use in a terminal, wherein the apparatus includes:
  • an orientation module configured to send the transmission when the terminal is used as a transmitting terminal Comparing the location information of the terminal with the obtained location information of the receiving terminal to obtain a receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal;
  • a file transmission module configured to, when the terminal is used as a transmitting terminal, obtain an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal by sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal, so as to follow the instruction The file is transmitted to the receiving terminal.
  • the apparatus further includes: a positioning unit configured to acquire self-position information of the terminal.
  • the acquiring orientation module includes:
  • Obtaining a location information unit configured to obtain location information of the receiving terminal by receiving and storing location information sent by the receiving terminal;
  • a comparison unit configured to obtain an orientation of the receiving terminal relative to the transmitting terminal by comparing location information of the transmitting terminal with location information of the receiving terminal; and acquiring an orientation unit configured to pass through the location
  • the magnetic sensor of the transmitting terminal processes the orientation of the receiving terminal with respect to the transmitting terminal to obtain the receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal.
  • the file transfer module includes:
  • a judging unit configured to determine a sliding of the orientation of the receiving terminal on the touch screen toward the receiving terminal
  • Obtaining an instruction unit configured to obtain an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal when the determining unit determines that the sliding is a fast sliding;
  • a transmission unit configured to transmit the file to the receiving terminal in accordance with an instruction to transmit the file.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the user only needs to quickly slide the file to be sent to the receiving terminal when sending the file, thereby reducing the steps of sending the file in the past, increasing the user's sense of control, and also bringing The sense of entertainment is controlled and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a file transfer method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a file transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a directional sliding file transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal positioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining a terminal's own direction and file transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a terminal file positioning and sending according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the receiving terminal After the user terminal and the file terminal to be received are paired, the receiving terminal sends its location information to the location information memory of the user terminal; the information processor compares the location information of the user terminal itself with the location information of the receiving terminal in the memory.
  • the orientation of the receiving terminal relative to the user terminal when the user needs to transfer the file, the user only needs to drag the file icon to be transmitted or the "send" option to quickly slide toward the orientation of the receiving terminal, when the information processor determines that the user's operation on the file is When the speed is swiped and the sliding direction is consistent with the receiving terminal orientation information, the file sending instruction is triggered, that is, the file transmission is completed.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a file transmission provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the following steps are included:
  • Step S101 The transmitting terminal compares the location information of the received terminal with the obtained location information of the receiving terminal to obtain a receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal.
  • Step S102 Obtain an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal by sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal, so as to transmit the file to the receiving terminal according to the instruction.
  • the present invention further includes the steps of: the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal are paired, respectively, through respective The terminal positioning system obtains and stores the location information of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, respectively.
  • the present invention further includes the step of: the transmitting terminal obtains the location information of the receiving terminal by receiving and storing the location information sent by the receiving terminal.
  • the step of obtaining an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal by sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal includes: performing sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal Judging; if the sliding is a fast sliding, an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal will be obtained.
  • the instruction for transmitting a file to the receiving terminal includes: an orientation command in which the sliding orientation on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal is the same as the orientation of the receiving terminal on the transmitting terminal, and a sliding speed on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal is greater than a limited speed Speed command.
  • the sending terminal of the present invention compares the location information of the receiving terminal with the obtained location information of the receiving terminal to obtain the receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal, and the method includes: the transmitting terminal, by acquiring its own location information and acquiring The location information of the receiving terminal is compared to obtain an orientation of the receiving terminal with respect to the transmitting terminal; the transmitting terminal processes the orientation of the receiving terminal with respect to the transmitting terminal by using its own magnetic sensor, and obtains The receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal.
  • the method includes: an acquiring orientation module 201 configured to compare location information of a transmitting terminal with location information of an obtained receiving terminal. Obtaining a receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal; the file transmission module 202 is configured to obtain an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal by sliding on the touch screen of the transmitting terminal toward the receiving terminal, so as to follow the The instruction transmits the file to the receiving terminal.
  • a positioning unit is further provided, which is configured to acquire the location information of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, respectively.
  • the acquiring the orientation module 201 includes: an acquiring location information unit configured to acquire location information of the receiving terminal by receiving and storing the location information sent by the receiving terminal; and a comparing unit configured to set the location information of the sending terminal The location information of the receiving terminal is compared, Obtaining an orientation of the receiving terminal relative to the transmitting terminal; and acquiring an orientation unit configured to process, by the magnetic sensor of the transmitting terminal, an orientation of the receiving terminal relative to the transmitting terminal, to obtain the The receiving terminal orientation on the transmitting terminal.
  • the file transmission module 202 includes: a determining unit configured to determine a sliding of an orientation of the receiving terminal on the touch screen toward the receiving terminal; and an acquiring instruction unit configured to determine that the sliding is a fast sliding when the determining unit determines And obtaining an instruction to send a file to the receiving terminal; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the file to the receiving terminal according to the instruction to send the file.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a directional sliding file transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a location information memory 301, an information processor 302, and a touch sensing system 303.
  • the location information storage 301 is configured to: store location information of the user terminal and all the terminals that have been paired, and update the location information when the paired terminal re-searches within the searchable range of the user terminal or the location information changes. When the location of the user terminal changes, the updated location information is also sent to the paired terminal.
  • the information processor 302 is configured to: obtain the location information of the paired terminal and compare the location information of the user terminal to obtain the paired terminal relative user.
  • the touch sensing system 303 is configured to: determine whether the speed at which the user touches the file to be sent is a file sending trigger value; Whether the sliding direction is consistent with the direction of the receiving terminal; further, the file transmission is initiated when the user sliding speed (sliding length/sliding time) is greater than a certain limit value.
  • the information processor 302 is configured to process and determine related touch distances, touch times, and touch direction information in the touch sensing system.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal positioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a GPS positioning system 401, a three-axis gyroscope + acceleration sensor 402, and a position information memory 403.
  • the GPS positioning system 401 is configured to enable the user to accurately determine the location information of the terminal when the user is outdoors and to transmit and store the location information in the location information memory 403;
  • the three-axis gyroscope + acceleration sensor 402 is configured to enable the user The location information of the terminal is accurately determined while indoors, and the location information is transmitted and stored in the location information memory 403.
  • the three-axis gyroscope + acceleration sensor 402 includes: a three-axis gyroscope configured to determine a change in direction of the terminal; an acceleration sensor configured to calculate a distance of the terminal direction acceleration, and further According to the initial position information when there is no GPS signal, further position information of the terminal indoors can be calculated.
  • the flow chart, as shown in Figure 5, includes the following steps:
  • Step S501 The terminal 1 and the terminal 2 have been paired by wireless (Bluetooth or WIFI, etc.), and then proceed to step S503;
  • wireless Bluetooth or WIFI, etc.
  • Step S502 The terminal 1 and the terminal 2 are not paired by the wireless mode, and the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 perform the search key pairing by using the wireless method. After the pairing is completed, the process proceeds to step S503.
  • Step S503 The terminal 1 and the terminal 2 respectively send respective current location information to the other party, and perform storage (timed position information update);
  • Step S504 When the transmission command is started on the terminal 1 (terminal 2), the sliding direction b is determined according to the position direction of the terminal 2 (terminal 1), and the file transmission target is judged as the terminal 2 (terminal 1).
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining the direction and file transmission of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the position of the terminal is determined by its own magnetic sensor.
  • the top of the terminal is oriented. In the north, when the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 mutually transmit the location information, and confirm the location information n1 of the terminal 2, the user slides the file, and the touch screen calculates the user sliding direction b and the sliding speed a.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of terminal file location and transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S701 The sending terminal performs a search pairing with the receiving terminal.
  • Step S702 The sending terminal selects the file to be sent and long presses the file to give feedback to the terminal.
  • the terminal feedback has two possibilities: 1.
  • the user operation interface is similar to the windows PC computer desktop, each file is arranged in the icon form on the terminal display screen. Interface, the user only needs to press and hold the file icon.
  • the icon can be dragged, the user can quickly transfer the file to the terminal being swiped.
  • the feedback form is that the file icon becomes draggable;
  • the user's file is displayed in the title list on the terminal interface, the user only needs to press and hold the file name.
  • common options such as copying, pasting, and sending are popped up, and the user only needs to press and hold the "send” option again.
  • Send “options become draggable When moving, the terminal can quickly swipe the screen in the direction of the receiving terminal to realize the file transmission. At this time, the feedback form is that the "send" option becomes drag-and-drop.
  • Step S703 When the terminal gives feedback, the file can be dragged and moved, and the user quickly slides the file in the direction of the receiving terminal on the screen;
  • Step S705 When the sliding speed a ⁇ the fixed value m, the terminal 1 does not start the sending instruction, and only performs general file movement;
  • Step S706 The terminal 1 sends the file to the terminal 2 identified by n1;
  • Step S707 The terminal 1 sends the file to the terminal 3 identified by n2.
  • the present invention has the following technical effects:
  • the user does not need to select a receiving terminal from his own paired user list, in particular, in a home user local area network, each user may have many paired wireless terminals, and all of them can perform wireless data mutual transmission.
  • the advantage of the invention is that the user only needs to slide the file to be sent to the terminal to be sent when the file is sent, which reduces the steps of sending the file in the past, increases the sense of control of the user, and brings the sense of entertainment of the control, and increases the The feeling of the user experience.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the user only needs to quickly slide the file to be sent to the receiving terminal when sending the file, thereby reducing the steps of sending the file in the past, increasing the user's sense of control, and also bringing The sense of entertainment is controlled and the user experience is improved.

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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Abstract

一种实现文件传输的方法及装置，涉及触屏无线终端技术，其方法包括以下步骤：发送终端通过将自身的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较，得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位；以及通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动，获得向接收终端发送文件的指令，以便按照该指令将所述文件传输到所述接收终端。本发明只需用户将被发送文件朝接收终端快速滑动便能实现文件的定向发送，增加了用户体验。

Description

一种实现文件传输的方法及装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种触屏无线终端技术， 尤其涉及一种触屏无线终端通过定 向拖拽滑动文件来触发文件传输到指定位置的其他终端的方法及装置。
背景技术
近年来， 随着智能机用户的不断增多， 终端的传输技术也在不断的增多、 进步。 由原先的移动数据传输到现在的 WIFI直连传输，文件传输的方式也曰 趋简单、 传输的速度越来越快。 对于原先的数据传输， 我们只能通过编辑彩 信来发送较小的图片或音频文件； 最早的红外技术， 我们在传输时需要保证 红外接口对准， 而且传输距离有限； 而现在普遍使用的蓝牙和 WIFI技术， 我 们在搜索到传输对象后， 首先要经过密码配对， 两个互相传输对象经过密钥 匹配后便可进行文件互传了。 但是通常我们在需要传输文件的时候， 在选择 了要传输的文件后， 会弹出对话框提示使用某种方式传输， 如果选择了现在 常用的蓝牙或者 WIFI便又会出现传输对象的选择菜单，当时如果有多个已匹 配过的用户在身边的话， 我们还需要从列表中选择要传输的对象， 这样才能 完成整个传输过程。
在现在的智能社会中， 每个用户肯定都有多个已配对的用户 （不管是蓝 牙还是 WIFI ) , 特别是回到家后， 各种无线设备肯定都会记录在已配对用户 菜单下， 如果需要发送文件时必须挑选发送对象才能完成准确的发送。 因此 需要一种通过简单的定向拖拽或滑动指定文件或菜单的动作来触发向特定方 位的接收文件的终端进行文件传输的方法及装置。
发明内容
本发明实施方式提供了一种实现文件传输的方法及装置， 用户通过对待 传输文件进行定向快速滑动， 便可将待传输文件发送到指定方向区域的接收 用户终端。 根据本发明的一个方面， 提供了一种实现文件传输的方法， 包括以下步 骤：
发送终端通过将自身位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位； 以及
通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动， 获得向接收 终端发送文件的指令， 以便按照该指令将所述文件传输到所述接收终端。
该方法还包括： 所述发送终端和所述接收终端配对后， 通过各自的终端 定位系统分别得到所述发送终端和所述接收终端的自身位置信息并进行存 储。
该方法还包括： 发送终端通过接收并存储接收终端发送的位置信息， 获 取接收终端的位置信息。
通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动， 获得向接收 终端发送文件的指令的步骤包括：
对所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位的滑动进行判断； 若所述滑动是快速滑动， 则获得向接收终端发送文件的指令。
所述向接收终端发送文件的指令包括： 所述发送终端触摸屏上的滑动方 位与所述发送终端上的接收终端方位相同的方位指令， 以及所述发送终端触 摸屏上的滑动速度大于限定速度的速度指令。
所述发送终端通过将自身的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行 比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位的步骤包括：
所述发送终端通过将自身的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行 比较， 得到所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位； 以及
所述发送终端通过自身的磁传感器对所得到的接收终端相对于所述发送 终端的方位进行处理， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位。
根据本发明的另一个方面， 提供了一种实现文件传输的装置， 用于终端 中， 其特征在于， 所述装置包括：
获取方位模块， 其设置成在所述终端用作发送终端时， 通过将所述发送 终端的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终 端上的接收终端方位； 以及，
文件传输模块， 其设置成在所述终端用作发送终端时， 通过在所述发送 终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动，获得向接收终端发送文件的指令， 以便按照该指令将所述文件传输到所述接收终端。
该装置还包括： 定位单元， 其设置成获取所述终端的自身位置信息。 所述获取方位模块包括：
获取位置信息单元，其设置成通过接收并存储接收终端发送的位置信息， 获取接收终端的位置信息；
比较单元， 其设置成通过将所述发送终端的位置信息与所述接收终端的 位置信息进行比较， 得到所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位； 以及 获取方位单元， 其设置成通过所述发送终端的磁传感器对所述接收终端 相对于所述发送终端的方位进行处理， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方 位。
所述文件传输模块包括：
判断单元， 其设置成判断所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位 的滑动；
获取指令单元， 其设置成当所述判断单元判断所述滑动是快速滑动时， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令； 以及
传输单元， 其设置成根据所述发送文件的指令， 将所述文件传输到所述 接收终端。
与有关技术相比较， 本发明的有益效果在于： 用户在发送文件时只需要 向接收终端快速滑动待发送文件即可， 减少了以往文件发送的步骤， 增加了 用户的操控感， 同时也带来了操控的娱乐感， 提高了用户体验。
附图概述 图 1是本发明实施例提供的一种实现文件传输方法的流程图； 图 2是本发明实施例提供的一种实现文件传输装置的示意图；
图 3是本发明实施例提供的定向滑动文件传输系统的示意图；
图 4是本发明实施例提供的终端定位系统的结构示意图； 流程图；
图 6是本发明实施例提供的终端自身方向定位及文件传输判断示意图； 图 7是本发明实施例提供的终端文件定位发送流程图。
本发明的较佳实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行详细说明， 应当理解， 以下所 说明的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明， 并不用于限定本发明。
当用户终端和待接收文件终端配对后，接收终端将其位置信息发送到用户 终端的位置信息存储器中； 信息处理器通过对用户终端自身的位置信息和存 储器中的接收终端的位置信息进行比较得出接收终端相对于用户终端的方 位； 在用户需要传输文件时， 用户只需拖住待传输文件图标或 "发送"选项快 速朝接收终端的方位滑动， 当信息处理器判断用户对文件的操作为快速滑动， 并且滑动方向和接收终端方位信息一致时， 触发文件发送指令， 即完成了文 件发送。
图 1是本发明提供的一种实现文件传输方法的流程图， 如图 1所示， 包 括以下步骤：
步骤 S101 : 发送终端通过将自身位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息 进行比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位；
步骤 S102: 通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令， 以便按照该指令将所述文件传输到所述接 收终端。
本发明还包括步骤： 所述发送终端和所述接收终端配对后， 通过各自的 终端定位系统分别得到所述发送终端和所述接收终端的自身位置信息并进行 存储。
本发明还包括步骤：发送终端通过接收并存储接收终端发送的位置信息， 得到接收终端的位置信息。
本发明所述通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令的步骤包括： 对所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝 所述接收终端方位的滑动进行判断； 若所述滑动是快速滑动， 则将获得向接 收终端发送文件的指令。
本发明所述向接收终端发送文件的指令包括： 所述发送终端触摸屏上的 滑动方位与所述发送终端上的接收终端方位相同的方位指令， 以及所述发送 终端触摸屏上的滑动速度大于限定速度的速度指令。
本发明所述发送终端通过将自身的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信 息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位的步骤包括： 所述发送 终端通过将自身的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到所 述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位； 所述发送终端通过自身的磁传感器 对所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位进行处理， 得到在所述发送终端 上的接收终端方位。
图 2是本发明提供的一种实现文件传输装置的示意图， 如图 2所示， 包 括： 获取方位模块 201 , 其设置成通过将发送终端的位置信息与获取到的接 收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位； 文件 传输模块 202 , 其设置成通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方 位滑动， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令， 以便按照该指令将所述文件传输 到所述接收终端。
还包括定位单元， 其设置成分别获取所述发送终端和所述接收终端的自 身位置信息。
所述获取方位模块 201 包括： 获取位置信息单元， 其设置成通过接收并 存储接收终端发送的位置信息， 获取接收终端的位置信息； 比较单元， 其设 置成通过将所述发送终端的位置信息与所述接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位； 以及获取方位单元， 其设置 成通过所述发送终端的磁传感器对所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位 进行处理， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位。
所述文件传输模块 202包括： 判断单元， 其设置成判断所述发送终端的 触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位的滑动； 获取指令单元， 其设置成当所述判断 单元判断所述滑动是快速滑动时， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令； 以及传 输单元， 其设置成根据所述发送文件的指令， 将所述文件传输到所述接收终 端。
图 3是本发明实施例提供的定向滑动文件传输系统的示意图， 如图 3所 示， 包括位置信息存储器 301、 信息处理器 302以及触控感应系统 303。 所 述位置信息存储器 301设置成： 存储用户终端及已配对的所有终端的位置信 息， 并当已配对终端重新在用户终端可搜索到范围内或位置信息发生改变时 进行位置信息的更新， 同时当用户终端位置发生变化时也向已配对终端发送 自身的更新位置信息； 所述信息处理器 302设置成： 得到已配对终端的位置 信息并与用户终端的位置信息进行比较得出已配对终端相对用户终端的方 向， 并将此方向信息返回到位置信息存储器中标记为已配对终端的方向； 所 述触控感应系统 303设置成： 判断用户触控待发送文件的速度是否处于文件 发送触发值； 文件滑动方向是否与接收终端方向一致； 进一步地， 当用户滑 动速度（滑动长度 /滑动时间 ) 大于某一限定值时启动文件传输。
其中， 所述信息处理器 302是设置成将所述触控感应系统中的相关触控 距离、 触控时间以及触控方向信息进行处理判断。
图 4是本发明实施例提供的终端定位系统的结构示意图， 包括 GPS定位 系统 401、 三轴陀螺仪 +加速传感器 402以及位置信息存储器 403。 所述 GPS 定位系统 401设置成使用户在户外时能够准确确定终端的位置信息并将所述 位置信息发送并存储在位置信息存储器 403中；所述三轴陀螺仪 +加速传感器 402设置成使用户在室内时准确确定终端的位置信息， 并将所述位置信息发 送并存储在位置信息存储器 403中。
其中所述三轴陀螺仪 +加速传感器 402包括： 三轴陀螺仪， 其设置成判断 终端的方向变化； 加速传感器， 其设置成计算终端方向加速度的距离， 进而 根据无 GPS信号时的初始位置信息便能计算出终端在室内的进一步位置信 息。 流程图， 如图 5所示， 包括以下步骤：
步骤 S501 : 终端 1与终端 2通过无线方式 (蓝牙或 WIFI等） 已经进行 过配对， 则进行步骤 S503;
步骤 S502: 终端 1与终端 2未通过无线方式进行过配对， 则所述终端 1 与终端 2通过无线方式进行搜索密钥配对， 配对完成后进行步骤 S503;
步骤 S503: 终端 1与终端 2分别将各自的当前位置信息发送到对方， 并 进行存储 (定时进行位置信息更新）；
步骤 S504: 当在终端 1(终端 2)上传输命令启动时， 滑动方向 b按照终端 2(终端 1)的位置方向， 则文件发送对象判断为终端 2(终端 1)。
图 6是本发明实施例提供的终端自身方向定位及文件传输判断示意图， 如图 6所示， 终端 1位置固定后， 通过自身的磁传感器确定终端的方位， 如 图所示， 终端顶部朝向正北， 当终端 1与终端 2互发位置信息， 并确认终端 2的位置信息 nl时， 用户滑动文件， 此时触控屏幕计算用户滑动方向 b及滑 动速度 a, 当 a > m时， 终端 1启动发送指令， 若 b=nl时， 则终端 1发送文 件对象为终端 2。
图 7是本发明实施例提供的终端文件定位发送流程图,如图 7所示， 包括 以下步骤：
步骤 S701 : 发送终端与接收终端进行搜索配对；
步骤 S702:发送终端选择待发送文件并长按文件使终端给予反馈； 此时终端反馈有两种可能： 一、 当用户操作界面类似 windows PC电脑桌 面时， 各文件以图标形式排列在终端显示屏界面， 用户只需长按文件图标， 当图标可拖动时， 用户只需快速朝被发送终端滑动图标便可实现文件传输， 此时， 反馈形式便是文件图标变为可拖拽移动； 二、 当用户的文件是以标题 列表形式显示在终端界面上， 用户只需长按文件名， 此时弹出复制、 黏贴、 发送等常见选项， 用户只需再长按"发送"选项， 当"发送"选项变为可拖拽移 动时， 终端便可向接收终端方向快速滑动屏幕， 实现文件的传输， 此时， 反 馈形式便是"发送"选项变为可拖拽移动。
步骤 S703:当终端给予反馈时， 文件就可以进行拖拽移动， 用户在屏幕上 朝接收终端的方向快速滑动文件；
步骤 S704:当滑动速度 a >定值 m时， 终端 1启动发送指令， 若滑动方向 b=nl , 则进行步骤 S706; 若滑动方向 b=n2, 则进行步骤 S707;
步骤 S705:当滑动速度 a≤定值 m时， 终端 1不启动发送指令， 只进行一 般文件移动；
步骤 S706: 终端 1将文件发送给 nl所标识终端 2;
步骤 S707: 终端 1将文件发送给 n2所标识终端 3。
综上所述， 本发明具有以下技术效果：
本发明在整个发送过程中用户无需从自己的已配对用户列表中选取接收 终端， 特别是家庭用户局域网中， 每个用户可能都有很多已配对的无线终端， 且都可以进行无线数据互传， 本发明的优点就在于用户发送文件时只需要向 被发送终端滑动待发送文件即可， 减少了以往文件发送的步骤， 增加了用户 的操控感， 同时也带来了操控的娱乐感， 增加了用户体验的感受。
尽管上文对本发明进行了详细说明， 但是本发明不限于此， 本技术领域 技术人员可以根据本发明的原理进行各种修改。 因此， 凡按照本发明原理所 作的修改， 都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。
工业实用性
与有关技术相比较， 本发明的有益效果在于： 用户在发送文件时只需要 向接收终端快速滑动待发送文件即可， 减少了以往文件发送的步骤， 增加了 用户的操控感， 同时也带来了操控的娱乐感， 提高了用户体验。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种实现文件传输的方法， 包括以下步骤：
发送终端通过将自身位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位； 以及
通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动， 获得向接收 终端发送文件的指令， 以便按照该指令将所述文件传输到所述接收终端。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 还包括：
所述发送终端和所述接收终端配对后， 通过各自的终端定位系统分别得 到所述发送终端和所述接收终端的自身位置信息并进行存储。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 还包括： 发送终端通过接收并存储接收 终端发送的位置信息， 获取接收终端的位置信息。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 通过在所述发送终端的触摸屏上 朝所述接收终端方位滑动， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令的步骤包括： 对所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位的滑动进行判断； 若所述滑动是快速滑动， 则获得向接收终端发送文件的指令。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法， 其中， 所述向接收终端发送文件的指令 包括： 所述发送终端触摸屏上的滑动方位与所述发送终端上的接收终端方位 相同的方位指令， 以及所述发送终端触摸屏上的滑动速度大于限定速度的速 度指令。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述发送终端通过将自身的位置 信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收 终端方位的步骤包括：
所述发送终端通过将自身的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行 比较， 得到所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位； 以及
所述发送终端通过自身的磁传感器对所得到的接收终端相对于所述发送 终端的方位进行处理， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方位。
7、一种实现文件传输的装置，用于终端中，其特征在于， 所述装置包括： 获取方位模块， 其设置成在所述终端用作发送终端时， 通过将所述发送 终端的位置信息与获取的接收终端的位置信息进行比较， 得到在所述发送终 端上的接收终端方位； 以及，
文件传输模块， 其设置成在所述终端用作发送终端时， 通过在所述发送 终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位滑动，获得向接收终端发送文件的指令， 以便按照该指令将所述文件传输到所述接收终端。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置， 还包括：
定位单元， 其设置成获取所述终端的自身位置信息。
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置， 其中， 所述获取方位模块包括： 获取位置信息单元，其设置成通过接收并存储接收终端发送的位置信息， 获取接收终端的位置信息；
比较单元， 其设置成通过将所述发送终端的位置信息与所述接收终端的 位置信息进行比较， 得到所述接收终端相对于所述发送终端的方位； 以及 获取方位单元， 其设置成通过所述发送终端的磁传感器对所述接收终端 相对于所述发送终端的方位进行处理， 得到在所述发送终端上的接收终端方 位。
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置， 其中， 所述文件传输模块包括： 判断单元， 其设置成判断所述发送终端的触摸屏上朝所述接收终端方位 的滑动；
获取指令单元， 其设置成当所述判断单元判断所述滑动是快速滑动时， 获得向接收终端发送文件的指令； 以及
传输单元， 其设置成根据所述发送文件的指令， 将所述文件传输到所述 接收终端。
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