WO2013177921A1 - Modular container building reinforced bearing component - Google Patents

Modular container building reinforced bearing component Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013177921A1
WO2013177921A1 PCT/CN2012/086663 CN2012086663W WO2013177921A1 WO 2013177921 A1 WO2013177921 A1 WO 2013177921A1 CN 2012086663 W CN2012086663 W CN 2012086663W WO 2013177921 A1 WO2013177921 A1 WO 2013177921A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reinforcing
corner
container
reinforcing member
modular building
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/086663
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗时顺
李波
王彬
廖伟
Original Assignee
中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司
扬州润扬物流装备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司, 扬州润扬物流装备有限公司 filed Critical 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司
Priority to RU2014127150/03U priority Critical patent/RU154791U1/en
Publication of WO2013177921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013177921A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/3483Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0026Corner fittings characterised by shape, configuration or number of openings

Definitions

  • Container modular building reinforcement bearing member
  • the invention relates to a construction technology of a container building, in particular to a container modular building reinforcing bearing member capable of reinforcing an existing container module bearing angle piece. Background technique
  • FIG. 5 which is a schematic structural view of the existing standard container module 10
  • the upper and lower beams of the container module 10 are respectively the upper end beam 4 and the lower end beam 5
  • the upper and lower beams transverse to the side surface are respectively the upper side beam 11 and the lower side.
  • the side beam 12, the top support and the bottom surface of the vertical support are the support corner posts 3, and the eight corners of the container module 10 are provided with corner pieces.
  • the top surface of the container module 10 is the top corner piece 1 located on the bottom surface of the container module 10.
  • the bottom corner piece, each of the upper end beam 4 and the lower end beam 5, each of the upper side beam 11 and the lower side beam 12, and each of the supporting corner posts 3 are connected to the corner pieces 1 and the bottom corner piece to form a rectangular parallelepiped standard container module 10 Structure of the structure.
  • the present invention aims to provide a container modular building reinforcing bearing member, which is supplemented with a reinforcing member on the basis of retaining the standard container corner piece, thereby increasing the bearing area of the corner piece, and simultaneously Provides space for supporting the expansion of the corner post.
  • a container modular building reinforcing bearing member the eight corners of the container module are provided with bearing angle members, and the end beam, the side beam and the supporting corner column are connected to the Between the corner members, each of the end beams and/or the side members and the corner members are respectively fixedly provided with reinforcing members, and the reinforcing members have flush with the bearing surfaces of the corner members. The force of the face.
  • the support corner posts are respectively supported up and down by the corner pieces and the reinforcing members.
  • the reinforcing member is a rectangular box having one end face joined to the end face of the corner piece and the other end face being coupled to the end beam or side sill.
  • the reinforcing member is divided into a top reinforcing member disposed on a top surface of the container module, and a bottom reinforcing member disposed on a bottom surface of the container module, wherein a top surface of the top reinforcing member is the In the force surface, the bottom surface of the bottom reinforcing member is the force receiving surface.
  • one end surface and one side surface of the reinforcing member are open, an open end surface is welded to the end surface of the corner piece, and the other end surface is welded to the end beam or the side beam, and the open side faces the side.
  • the outside of the container module is welded to the end surface of the corner piece.
  • each reinforcing member inner cavity is provided with a vertical reinforcing rib plate.
  • the force receiving surfaces of the reinforcing members are all provided with bolt holes, and the bottom and bottom reinforcing members of the upper and lower parts are aligned with the center of the bolt holes of the top reinforcing members, and are provided with bolts detachably connected.
  • the bottom reinforcement member and the top reinforcement member are vertically connected to each other to detachably connect the corresponding container module.
  • the supporting corner post is a closed type column, the outer contour of which matches the outer edge of the corner piece and the reinforcing member.
  • the support corner post is an L-shaped or Japanese-shaped tubular member having a cross-sectional shape.
  • the support angle column and the reinforcing member are both formed by welding or forming a steel plate.
  • the container modular building reinforcement bearing component scheme of the invention expands the bearing area on the basis of the standard container corner piece, avoids the use of special corner pieces, and solves the problem that the corner unit of the multi-tall building supporting the container unit module is subjected to a large load
  • the problem is that the reinforcing member is provided with bolt holes, which facilitates the bolting of the upper and lower modules.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view showing the overall structure of a bearing member of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the right top reinforcing member of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A - A of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the modular building assembly state of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a prior art standard container module.
  • the container modular building reinforcing bearing member of the present invention comprises a top corner piece 1, a supporting corner post 3, a bottom corner piece and a reinforcing piece, and the top corner piece 1.
  • the bottom corner piece is the ISO container standard corner piece.
  • the reinforcing member is divided into a top reinforcing member 2 disposed on the top surface of the container module 10, and a bottom reinforcing member 2' disposed on the bottom surface of the container module 10.
  • the top surface of the top reinforcing member 2 is a force receiving surface.
  • T the bottom surface of the bottom reinforcing member 2' is a force receiving surface
  • the main technical idea of the present invention is to: fix and install a top reinforcing member 2 between each upper end beam 4 and each corner piece 1 of each container module 10, or between each upper side beam 11 and each corner piece 1
  • a bottom reinforcing member 2' is fixedly disposed between each of the lower end beams 5 and each of the corner members, or between each of the lower side members 12 and each of the bottom corner members.
  • the top reinforcing member 2 may be respectively provided at each of the upper end beam 4, the lower end beam 5, each of the upper side beams 11 and the lower side beam 12, and each of the corner pieces 1 and the bottom corner pieces.
  • each corner piece 1, the bottom corner piece and the side beam or the end beam are connected to both sides of the reinforcing member.
  • the force receiving surface T of the top reinforcing member 2 is flush with the bearing surface of each corner piece 1
  • the force receiving surface L of the bottom reinforcing member 2' is also flush with the bearing surface of each corner piece.
  • the reinforcing member is preferably a rectangular box having an end face and a side open, and includes a top plate 21, a bottom plate 22, a back plate 23, an end plate 24, and a vertical reinforcing rib 25.
  • the reinforcing member 2 is preferably welded by a steel plate, and may be made of a steel casting in addition to steel plate welding.
  • top reinforcing member 2 An open end face 26 of the top reinforcing member 2 is welded to the end face of the top corner piece 1, and the other end plate 24 is welded to the upper end beam 4 of the module, and an open side of the top reinforcing member 2 is on the outer side of the module. , in order to perform the screwing operation in the reinforcing member 2.
  • the top plate 21 of the top reinforcing member 2 is preferably further provided with a bolt hole 211.
  • the bottom reinforcing member 2' shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 is substantially the same as the top reinforcing member 2, except that the top plate 21 is not provided with a bolt hole, and a bolt hole is provided in the bottom plate 22, and the bolt hole 211 is provided. It is aligned with the center of the 22, thereby connecting the upper and lower corresponding reinforcing members 2' and the top reinforcing member 2 with the bolts detachably, and detachably connecting the corresponding container modules 10 vertically.
  • the supporting corner post 3 is preferably a closed section strong column, which is received between the top and bottom corresponding corner pieces 2 and the bottom corner piece 2', and is also received by the top corner piece.
  • the support angle column 3 can be welded into a closed type "L" shaped tube (hollow L-shaped structure) by a steel plate member, or a rectangular tube can be welded into a "Japanese" shaped shaped tube.
  • the container modular building reinforcement bearing component scheme of the invention expands the bearing area on the basis of the standard container corner piece, avoids the use of special corner pieces, and solves the problem that the corner unit of the multi-tall building supporting the container unit module is subjected to a large load
  • the problem is that the reinforcing member is provided with bolt holes, which facilitates the bolting of the upper and lower modules.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

A modular container building reinforced bearing component. All of the eight corners of a container are provided with bearing corner pieces (1 and 1'). End beams (4 and 5), side beams (11 and 12), and support corner columns (3) are connected between the corner pieces (1 and 1'). Reinforced pieces (2 and 2') respectively are arranged between the corner pieces (1 and 1') and the end beams (4 and 5) and/or the side beams (11 and 12). The reinforced pieces (2 and 2') are provided with stress surfaces (T and L) that are in flush with the bearing surfaces of the corner pieces (1 and 1'). The bearing area is expanded on the basis of standard container corner pieces, while the use of special corner pieces is prevented, thus solving the problem of excessive load born by the support corner column and by the corner pieces of multistory/high-rise buildings built with the container unit modules, while at the same time, the reinforced pieces (2 and 2') are provided with bolt holes (211 and 221'), thus facilitating the use of bolts to connect upper and lower modules.

Description

一种集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件 技术领域  Container modular building reinforcement bearing member
本发明涉及集装箱建筑的施工技术,尤其涉及一种能补强现有集装箱模块承力角件的 集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件。 背景技术  The invention relates to a construction technology of a container building, in particular to a container modular building reinforcing bearing member capable of reinforcing an existing container module bearing angle piece. Background technique
以集装箱为单元模块的建筑, 是建筑业的一项重大的技术创新。 该建筑不仅具有标准 集装箱可整体移动, 吊装和运输便捷的优点,而且相对传统的建筑方式具有高效、成本低、 污染少的优点, 材料可循环利用, 具有适合工业化生产的特点, 有很大的商业价值和光明 的推广应用前景。 如图 5所示, 为现有标准集装箱模块 10的结构示意图, 集装箱模块 10 横于端面上下的梁分别为上端梁 4及下端梁 5,横于侧面上下的梁分别为上侧梁 11及下侧 梁 12, 竖向支撑顶面及底面的为支撑角柱 3, 而集装箱模块 10的八个角都设置有角件, 位于集装箱模块 10顶面的是顶角件 1, 位于集装箱模块 10底面的是底角件 , 各上端 梁 4及下端梁 5、 各上侧梁 11及下侧梁 12及各支撑角柱 3连接于所述各顶角件 1及底角 件 , 组成长方体形标准集装箱模块 10的结构框架。  Buildings with container modules are a major technological innovation in the construction industry. The building not only has the advantages of standard container for overall movement, hoisting and transportation, but also has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost and less pollution compared with the traditional construction method. The material can be recycled and has the characteristics suitable for industrial production. Business value and bright prospects for promotion and application. As shown in FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural view of the existing standard container module 10 , the upper and lower beams of the container module 10 are respectively the upper end beam 4 and the lower end beam 5 , and the upper and lower beams transverse to the side surface are respectively the upper side beam 11 and the lower side. The side beam 12, the top support and the bottom surface of the vertical support are the support corner posts 3, and the eight corners of the container module 10 are provided with corner pieces. The top surface of the container module 10 is the top corner piece 1 located on the bottom surface of the container module 10. The bottom corner piece, each of the upper end beam 4 and the lower end beam 5, each of the upper side beam 11 and the lower side beam 12, and each of the supporting corner posts 3 are connected to the corner pieces 1 and the bottom corner piece to form a rectangular parallelepiped standard container module 10 Structure of the structure.
目前, 以集装箱为基体的模块化建筑从平面向空中发展, 进入多层、 高层建筑领域。 随着层高的增加, 集装箱模块特别是底层模块承受的载荷越来越大, 而且建筑整体必须具 备较高的抗震能力,对于一般 6层集装箱单元模块建筑,其主要承载构件角件和支撑角柱, 其压力达 1600 KN以上,而现有标准集装箱单元模块主要承载构件角件,其最大承压工作 负载约 1100KN, 显然不能满足多高层建筑要求。 发明内容  At present, modular buildings based on containers develop from the plane to the air and enter the field of multi-storey and high-rise buildings. As the height of the floor increases, the load on the container module, especially the bottom module, is increasing, and the building as a whole must have high seismic resistance. For the general 6-story container unit module building, the main bearing member corner piece and the supporting corner column The pressure of the existing standard container unit module mainly bears the corner piece of the component, and its maximum pressure working load is about 1100KN, which obviously cannot meet the requirements of multi-tall buildings. Summary of the invention
为解决现有技术中的问题, 本发明目的在于提供一种集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构 件, 其在保留标准集装箱角件的基础上辅以补强件, 增加角件的承载面积, 同时为支撑角 柱的扩展提供了空间。  In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a container modular building reinforcing bearing member, which is supplemented with a reinforcing member on the basis of retaining the standard container corner piece, thereby increasing the bearing area of the corner piece, and simultaneously Provides space for supporting the expansion of the corner post.
为实现上述目的, 本发明的技术方案如下: 一种集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 集 装箱模块八个角都设置有承力角件, 并有端梁、 侧梁及支撑角柱连接于所述各角件之间, 所述各端梁和 /或侧梁与各角件之间分别固定装设有补强件, 所述补强件具有与所述各角 件的承力面平齐的受力面。 根据本发明的构思, 所述支撑角柱分别上下承接于所述各角件及补强件。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A container modular building reinforcing bearing member, the eight corners of the container module are provided with bearing angle members, and the end beam, the side beam and the supporting corner column are connected to the Between the corner members, each of the end beams and/or the side members and the corner members are respectively fixedly provided with reinforcing members, and the reinforcing members have flush with the bearing surfaces of the corner members. The force of the face. According to the concept of the present invention, the support corner posts are respectively supported up and down by the corner pieces and the reinforcing members.
根据本发明的构思, 所述补强件为矩形盒, 其一端面与所述角件的端面连接在一起, 而另一端面与所述端梁或侧梁连接在一起。  According to the concept of the present invention, the reinforcing member is a rectangular box having one end face joined to the end face of the corner piece and the other end face being coupled to the end beam or side sill.
根据本发明的构思, 所述补强件分为设于集装箱模块顶面的顶补强件, 以及设于集装 箱模块底面的底补强件, 所述顶补强件的顶面为所述受力面, 所述底补强件的底面为所述 受力面。  According to the concept of the present invention, the reinforcing member is divided into a top reinforcing member disposed on a top surface of the container module, and a bottom reinforcing member disposed on a bottom surface of the container module, wherein a top surface of the top reinforcing member is the In the force surface, the bottom surface of the bottom reinforcing member is the force receiving surface.
根据本发明的构思, 所述补强件一端面和一侧面敞开, 敞开的一端面与角件的端面焊 接在一起, 另一端面与所述端梁或侧梁焊接, 敞开的一侧面面向所述集装箱模块外侧。  According to the concept of the present invention, one end surface and one side surface of the reinforcing member are open, an open end surface is welded to the end surface of the corner piece, and the other end surface is welded to the end beam or the side beam, and the open side faces the side. The outside of the container module.
根据本发明的构思, 各补强件内腔设有竖向加强筋板。  According to the concept of the present invention, each reinforcing member inner cavity is provided with a vertical reinforcing rib plate.
根据本发明的构思, 所述补强件的受力面均设有螺栓孔, 且各上下对应的底补强件与 顶补强件螺栓孔中心对正, 并设有螺栓可拆装地连接上下对应的底补强件与顶补强件, 借 此竖向上可拆装地连接相应的所述集装箱模块。  According to the concept of the present invention, the force receiving surfaces of the reinforcing members are all provided with bolt holes, and the bottom and bottom reinforcing members of the upper and lower parts are aligned with the center of the bolt holes of the top reinforcing members, and are provided with bolts detachably connected. The bottom reinforcement member and the top reinforcement member are vertically connected to each other to detachably connect the corresponding container module.
根据本发明的构思, 所述支撑角柱为封闭型立柱, 其外廓与所述角件及补强件的外沿 相吻合。  According to the concept of the present invention, the supporting corner post is a closed type column, the outer contour of which matches the outer edge of the corner piece and the reinforcing member.
根据本发明的构思, 所述支撑角柱为截面形状为 L形或日字形管件。  According to the concept of the present invention, the support corner post is an L-shaped or Japanese-shaped tubular member having a cross-sectional shape.
根据本发明的构思, 所述支撑角柱与补强件均为钢板制件焊接成型或铸钢一体成型。 基于以上技术方案, 本发明相对于现有技术存在着如下有益效果:  According to the concept of the present invention, the support angle column and the reinforcing member are both formed by welding or forming a steel plate. Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects as compared with the prior art:
本发明的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件方案,在标准集装箱角件的基础上扩展承载 面积, 避免使用特殊的角件, 解决了以集装箱单元模块建筑多高层建筑支撑角柱角件承受 大负荷的问题, 同时补强件设置螺栓孔, 便于上下模块用螺栓连接。 附图说明  The container modular building reinforcement bearing component scheme of the invention expands the bearing area on the basis of the standard container corner piece, avoids the use of special corner pieces, and solves the problem that the corner unit of the multi-tall building supporting the container unit module is subjected to a large load The problem is that the reinforcing member is provided with bolt holes, which facilitates the bolting of the upper and lower modules. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的承力构件整体结构侧面示意图。  1 is a side view showing the overall structure of a bearing member of the present invention.
图 2为本发明的右顶补强件俯视图。  2 is a top plan view of the right top reinforcing member of the present invention.
图 3为图 2中 A— A剖视示意图。  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A - A of Figure 2;
图 4为本发明的模块化建筑组合状态示意图。  Figure 4 is a schematic view of the modular building assembly state of the present invention.
图 5为现有技术标准集装箱模块的结构示意图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a prior art standard container module.
其中, 附图标记说明如下: 1顶角件; 底角件; 2顶补强件;  Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows: 1 top corner piece; bottom corner piece; 2 top reinforcing piece;
2' 底补强件; 3支撑角柱; 4上端梁; 5下端梁; 11上侧梁;  2' bottom reinforcement; 3 support angle column; 4 upper end beam; 5 lower end beam; 11 upper side beam;
12下侧梁; 21顶板; 22底板; 23背板; 24端板; 25加强筋板; 211螺栓孔; 22Γ 螺栓孔; T受力面; L受力面。 具体实施方式 12 lower side beam; 21 top plate; 22 bottom plate; 23 back plate; 24 end plate; 25 reinforcing rib plate; 211 bolt holes; 22Γ bolt holes; T force surface; L force surface. detailed description
体现本发明特征与优点的典型实施例将在以下的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本发明 能够在不同的实施例上具有各种的变化, 其皆不脱离本发明的范围, 且其中的说明及图示 在本质上是当作说明之用, 而非用以限制本发明。  Exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the invention is capable of various modifications in the various embodiments and this invention.
如图 1至图 4所示, 并参照图 5, 本发明的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 包括顶 角件 1、 支撑角柱 3、 底角件 和补强件, 所述顶角件 1、 底角件 为 ISO集装箱标准 角件。 所述补强件分为设于集装箱模块 10顶面的顶补强件 2, 以及设于集装箱模块 10底 面的底补强件 2' , 所述顶补强件 2的顶面为受力面 T, 所述底补强件 2' 的底面为受力 面  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, and referring to FIG. 5, the container modular building reinforcing bearing member of the present invention comprises a top corner piece 1, a supporting corner post 3, a bottom corner piece and a reinforcing piece, and the top corner piece 1. The bottom corner piece is the ISO container standard corner piece. The reinforcing member is divided into a top reinforcing member 2 disposed on the top surface of the container module 10, and a bottom reinforcing member 2' disposed on the bottom surface of the container module 10. The top surface of the top reinforcing member 2 is a force receiving surface. T, the bottom surface of the bottom reinforcing member 2' is a force receiving surface
本发明主要技术构思在于: 在各个集装箱模块 10的各上端梁 4与各顶角件 1之间, 或各上侧梁 11与各顶角件 1之间分别固定装设一个顶补强件 2;各下端梁 5与各底角件 之间, 或各下侧梁 12与各底角件 之间也分别固定装设底补强件 2' 。 当然, 根据需要, 也可以在的各上端梁 4、 下端梁 5、 各上侧梁 11及下侧梁 12与各顶角件 1、 各底角件 连接处均分别设有顶补强件 2或底补强件 2' ; BP , 各顶角件 1、 底角件 与侧梁或端梁 连接的两个侧均设补强件。 其中, 所述顶补强件 2受力面 T与各顶角件 1承力面平齐, 而 底补强件 2' 的受力面 L也与各底角件 承力面平齐。 以此, 增加各顶角件 1、底角件 的承载面积, 同时为支撑角柱 3的扩展提供了空间。  The main technical idea of the present invention is to: fix and install a top reinforcing member 2 between each upper end beam 4 and each corner piece 1 of each container module 10, or between each upper side beam 11 and each corner piece 1 A bottom reinforcing member 2' is fixedly disposed between each of the lower end beams 5 and each of the corner members, or between each of the lower side members 12 and each of the bottom corner members. Of course, if necessary, the top reinforcing member 2 may be respectively provided at each of the upper end beam 4, the lower end beam 5, each of the upper side beams 11 and the lower side beam 12, and each of the corner pieces 1 and the bottom corner pieces. Or bottom reinforcing member 2'; BP, each corner piece 1, the bottom corner piece and the side beam or the end beam are connected to both sides of the reinforcing member. Wherein, the force receiving surface T of the top reinforcing member 2 is flush with the bearing surface of each corner piece 1 , and the force receiving surface L of the bottom reinforcing member 2' is also flush with the bearing surface of each corner piece. Thereby, the bearing area of each of the corner pieces 1 and the corner pieces is increased, and at the same time, space is provided for supporting the expansion of the corner posts 3.
具体实施中, 因为补强件要与各角件适配, 所以会有顶底左右之分, 以图 2、 图 3所 示为右顶补强件 2为例, 对补强件结构说明如下, 补强件优选为一端面和一侧面敞开的矩 形盒, 包括顶板 21、 底板 22、 背板 23、 端板 24和竖向加强筋板 25。 本实施例中, 补强 件 2优选由钢板焊接而成, 除了钢板焊接外, 也可采用铸钢件制造。 所述顶补强件 2敞开 的一端面 26与顶角件 1的端面焊接在一起, 另一端板 24与模块的上端梁 4焊接, 所述顶 补强件 2敞开的一侧面在模块的外侧, 以便在补强件 2内进行螺紧操作。 并且, 所述顶补 强件 2的顶板 21较佳还设有的螺栓孔 211。  In the specific implementation, since the reinforcing member is to be fitted with the corner members, there will be a top and bottom portion, and the right top reinforcing member 2 is taken as an example in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and the structure of the reinforcing member is as follows: The reinforcing member is preferably a rectangular box having an end face and a side open, and includes a top plate 21, a bottom plate 22, a back plate 23, an end plate 24, and a vertical reinforcing rib 25. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing member 2 is preferably welded by a steel plate, and may be made of a steel casting in addition to steel plate welding. An open end face 26 of the top reinforcing member 2 is welded to the end face of the top corner piece 1, and the other end plate 24 is welded to the upper end beam 4 of the module, and an open side of the top reinforcing member 2 is on the outer side of the module. , in order to perform the screwing operation in the reinforcing member 2. Moreover, the top plate 21 of the top reinforcing member 2 is preferably further provided with a bolt hole 211.
如图 1、 图 4所示的底补强件 2' 与顶补强件 2基本相同, 不同之处在于顶板 21不设 螺栓孔, 而在底板 22上设螺栓孔, 且所述螺栓孔 211和 22 中心对正, 借此以螺栓可拆 装地连接上下对应的底补强件 2' 与顶补强件 2, 竖向上可拆装地连接相应的所述集装箱 模块 10。 如图 1、 图 4所示, 所述支撑角柱 3较佳为封闭型截面强力立柱, 其承接于各上下对 应的顶角件 2与底角件 2' 之间, 并且也承接于顶角件 2与底角件 2' —侧的顶补强件 2 与底补强件 2' 。 支撑角柱 3外廓与顶底角件 1、 及补强件 2、 2, 的外沿相吻合, 保证 有足够大截面面积, 有较高的承受纵向载荷和抗扭性能。支撑角柱 3可采用钢板制件焊接 成截面形状为封闭型 "L"形异形管 (中空式 L形结构) , 也可选用矩形管焊接成 "日" 字形的异形管。 The bottom reinforcing member 2' shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 is substantially the same as the top reinforcing member 2, except that the top plate 21 is not provided with a bolt hole, and a bolt hole is provided in the bottom plate 22, and the bolt hole 211 is provided. It is aligned with the center of the 22, thereby connecting the upper and lower corresponding reinforcing members 2' and the top reinforcing member 2 with the bolts detachably, and detachably connecting the corresponding container modules 10 vertically. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the supporting corner post 3 is preferably a closed section strong column, which is received between the top and bottom corresponding corner pieces 2 and the bottom corner piece 2', and is also received by the top corner piece. 2 and the bottom corner piece 2' - the side top reinforcing member 2 and the bottom reinforcing member 2'. The outer corner of the supporting corner post 3 is matched with the outer edges of the top and bottom corner pieces 1, and the reinforcing members 2, 2, to ensure a sufficiently large cross-sectional area, and to have a high longitudinal load and torsion resistance. The support angle column 3 can be welded into a closed type "L" shaped tube (hollow L-shaped structure) by a steel plate member, or a rectangular tube can be welded into a "Japanese" shaped shaped tube.
本发明的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件方案,在标准集装箱角件的基础上扩展承载 面积, 避免使用特殊的角件, 解决了以集装箱单元模块建筑多高层建筑支撑角柱角件承受 大负荷的问题, 同时补强件设置螺栓孔, 便于上下模块用螺栓连接。  The container modular building reinforcement bearing component scheme of the invention expands the bearing area on the basis of the standard container corner piece, avoids the use of special corner pieces, and solves the problem that the corner unit of the multi-tall building supporting the container unit module is subjected to a large load The problem is that the reinforcing member is provided with bolt holes, which facilitates the bolting of the upper and lower modules.
虽然已参照几个典型实施例描述了本发明,但应当理解,所用的术语是说明和示例性、 而非限制性的术语。 由于本发明能够以多种形式具体实施而不脱离发明的精神或实质, 所 以应当理解, 上述实施例不限于任何前述的细节, 而应在随附权利要求所限定的精神和范 围内广泛地解释, 因此落入权利要求或其等效范围内的全部变化和改型都应为随附权利要 求所涵盖。  While the invention has been described with respect to the preferred embodiments illustrated embodiments The present invention may be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the invention. All changes and modifications that come within the scope of the claims and their equivalents are intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1.一种集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 集装箱模块八个角都设置有承力角件, 并有 端梁、 侧梁及支撑角柱连接于所述各角件之间, 其特征在于:  A container modular building reinforcing bearing member, wherein eight corners of the container module are provided with bearing angle members, and end beams, side beams and supporting corner posts are connected between the corner members, wherein :
所述各端梁和 /或侧梁与各角件之间分别固定装设有补强件, 所述补强件具有与所述 各角件的承力面平齐的受力面。  A reinforcing member is fixedly disposed between each of the end beams and/or the side members and the corner members, and the reinforcing member has a force receiving surface that is flush with the bearing surface of each of the corner members.
2.如权利要求 1所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述支撑角柱 分别上下承接于所述各角件及补强件。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 1, wherein the supporting corner posts are respectively supported by the corner members and the reinforcing members.
3.如权利要求 2所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述补强件为 矩形盒, 其一端面与所述角件的端面连接在一起, 而另一端面与所述端梁或侧梁连接在一 起。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing member is a rectangular box, one end surface of which is connected with the end surface of the corner piece, and the other end surface Connected to the end beam or side sill.
4.如权利要求 3所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述补强件分 为设于集装箱模块顶面的顶补强件, 以及设于集装箱模块底面的底补强件, 所述顶补强件 的顶面为所述受力面, 所述底补强件的底面为所述受力面。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing member is divided into a top reinforcing member disposed on a top surface of the container module, and a bottom portion disposed on a bottom surface of the container module. The reinforcing member, the top surface of the top reinforcing member is the force receiving surface, and the bottom surface of the bottom reinforcing member is the force receiving surface.
5.如权利要求 3所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述补强件一 端面和一侧面敞开, 敞开的一端面与角件的端面焊接在一起, 另一端面与所述端梁或侧梁 焊接, 敞开的一侧面面向所述集装箱模块外侧。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 3, wherein one end surface and one side surface of the reinforcing member are open, and one open end surface is welded to the end surface of the corner piece, and the other is The end face is welded to the end beam or side sill, and the open side faces the outside of the container module.
6.如权利要求 5所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述补强件内 腔设有竖向加强筋板。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 5, wherein the reinforcing member inner cavity is provided with a vertical reinforcing rib plate.
7.如权利要求 1至 6任一项所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所 述补强件的受力面均设有螺栓孔, 且各上下对应的底补强件与顶补强件螺栓孔中心对正, 并设有螺栓可拆装地连接上下对应的底补强件与顶补强件,借此竖向上可拆装地连接相应 的所述集装箱模块。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the force receiving surface of the reinforcing member is provided with a bolt hole, and each of the upper and lower corresponding bottom complements The strong member is aligned with the center of the bolt hole of the top reinforcing member, and the bolt is detachably connected to the bottom reinforcing member and the top reinforcing member, thereby vertically connecting the corresponding container module. .
8.如权利要求 1至 6任一项所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所 述支撑角柱为封闭型立柱, 其外廓与所述角件及补强件的外沿相吻合。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the supporting corner column is a closed type column, the outer contour thereof and the corner piece and the reinforcing member are The outer edges are consistent.
9.如权利要求 8所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述支撑角柱 为截面形状为 L形或日字形管件。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 8, wherein the supporting corner post is an L-shaped or Japanese-shaped tubular member.
10.如权利要求 9所述的集装箱模块化建筑补强承力构件, 其特征在于, 所述支撑角 柱与补强件均为钢板制件焊接成型或铸钢一体成型。  The container modular building reinforcing bearing member according to claim 9, wherein the supporting corner post and the reinforcing member are both formed by welding or forming a steel plate.
PCT/CN2012/086663 2012-06-01 2012-12-14 Modular container building reinforced bearing component WO2013177921A1 (en)

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