WO2013174171A1 - Method and device for obtaining frequency band information of terminal - Google Patents

Method and device for obtaining frequency band information of terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013174171A1
WO2013174171A1 PCT/CN2013/072519 CN2013072519W WO2013174171A1 WO 2013174171 A1 WO2013174171 A1 WO 2013174171A1 CN 2013072519 W CN2013072519 W CN 2013072519W WO 2013174171 A1 WO2013174171 A1 WO 2013174171A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
frequency band
information
currently used
communication standard
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/072519
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任远
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2013174171A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013174171A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Definitions

  • the access network For supporting 2G (2nd Generation, For the terminal of the second-generation mobile communication technology, for example, for a single-mode terminal supporting only the 2G system and a multi-mode terminal supporting the 2G system and other systems, when these terminals operate in the 2G system, the access network is It is not possible to obtain the frequency band information of these terminals in the terminal access state or the idle state, whereby the access network is at the terminal When the access mode is used to assign a frequency band to the terminal, it is possible to assign the terminal to a frequency band that is not supported by the terminal, thereby causing the terminal communication failure and affecting the user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a The method and device for obtaining the terminal frequency band information, and realizing the acquisition of the terminal frequency band information by the access network in the terminal access state and the idle state.
  • a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information including:
  • the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information.
  • the frequency band information includes at least the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
  • Another method for obtaining terminal band information includes:
  • the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least the frequency band support capability of the terminal. .
  • a device for acquiring terminal frequency band information comprising:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire a communication standard currently used by the terminal
  • a second obtaining unit configured to: when determining, according to the identification information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, the user information database that stores the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal, from the user Acquiring the frequency band information in the information database; the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least The current communication frequency band of the terminal.
  • Another device for obtaining terminal band information includes:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire a communication standard currently used by the terminal
  • a second obtaining unit configured to: according to the identification information of the terminal and the current location of the terminal a communication system, where the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, the frequency band information is obtained from the user information database; and the user information database includes at least the terminal And the corresponding relationship between the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least the frequency band support capability of the terminal.
  • the method and device for acquiring the frequency band information of the terminal enable the access network to obtain the frequency band information of the user from the user information database in the service state, the access state, or the idle state, so that the access
  • the network assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal in the terminal access state, which ensures the successful communication of the terminal and ensures the user experience.
  • the access network also makes the paging in the terminal idle state to the current communication frequency band of the terminal. The air interface paging channel waste caused by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands is avoided.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • 1 is a flowchart of a method for storing terminal frequency band information
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for paging a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for band dominance according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a device for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another device for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of another apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing another component of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing another component of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing another component of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing another configuration of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, which is implemented by a base station, a base station control, or an RNC (Radio Network Controller) device in the access network, and the method is used to initiate a calling at the terminal.
  • a base station a base station control, or an RNC (Radio Network Controller) device in the access network
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the terminal may be a single mode terminal, that is, a terminal that supports only one communication standard, and It can be a multi-mode terminal, and can support a plurality of communication system terminals.
  • the above communication system can be a 2G (2nd generation, second generation mobile communication technology) communication system such as GSM (global system for mobile communications).
  • 3G (3rd generation, 3rd generation mobile communication technology) such as WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), 4G (4th generation, 4th generation mobile communication technology) such as LTE (Long Term Evolution)
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • 4G (4th generation, 4th generation mobile communication technology such as LTE (Long Term Evolution)
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the communication system currently used by the acquiring terminal can query the activation status of each terminal of the terminal in the management system corresponding to the communication technology of the 2G, 3G or higher access network of the access network by using the identification information of the terminal, that is, The communication system is currently used by the terminal, and the same system is activated in the management system of the access network.
  • the specific implementation method is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, which is not described in detail in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the identification information of the terminal may be information having an identification function such as an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number), which is not enumerated herein.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, obtain the information from the user information database.
  • the frequency band information includes at least the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
  • the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information.
  • the user information database is used to store a communication system supported by the terminal and frequency band information corresponding to the communication system.
  • the user information database can store the new communication system and the band information corresponding to the new communication system, and maintain the stored other communication systems and the band information corresponding to these communication systems.
  • the user information database is in an access network, for example, is saved by a device in the access network that can implement a database function.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, which may also be implemented by a base station, a base station control, or an RNC (Radio Network Controller) device in the access network, and the method is used in the terminal.
  • the description of the terminal and the description of the method for obtaining the communication system currently used by the terminal are the same as those described in the step 101, and the details are not described herein.
  • the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, obtain the information from the user information database.
  • the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least the frequency band of the terminal Support ability.
  • the related description of the user information database is the same as that described in the step 102, and details are not described herein.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, which enables an access network to acquire a user from a user information database in a service state, an access state, or an idle state. Band information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for storing the frequency band information of the terminal, which may be performed before the step 101 or the step 201. As shown in FIG. 3, the method specifically includes:
  • the method for obtaining the communication system currently used by the terminal from the terminal and the method for implementing the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication system may include:
  • the foregoing request information may be sent by the management system of the access network to the terminal when the terminal is in a service state; and then, the management system of the access network receives the response information sent by the terminal. .
  • the frequency band information acquired in the step 301 may include the current communication frequency band of the terminal and the frequency band support capability of the terminal, that is, the current communication frequency band of the terminal and the terminal.
  • the band support capability is obtained together, and of course, it can be separately obtained, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • step 302. Determine, according to the identifier information of the terminal, whether the old frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database. If the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database, step 303 is performed; otherwise, step 304 is performed.
  • the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal are directly stored in the user information database.
  • the data storage format in the user information database may be set as the identification information of the terminal, the terminal communication system, the frequency band support capability of the terminal in using the communication system, and the current communication frequency band used by the terminal in the communication system.
  • the access network may perform the steps 301 to 304 to add new frequency band information in the user information database or update the stored old frequency band information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for storing terminal frequency band information in a user information database, which acquires frequency band information of a terminal and stores it in a terminal service state to ensure that the access network is in the When the terminal is in other forms, it can also acquire terminal band information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for paging a terminal, which is executed after the step 102, and is applied to a service flow in which the terminal accepts the called party.
  • the method package is Includes:
  • the frequency band currently supported by the terminal may be one or more.
  • the frequency band support capability of the terminal in the frequency band information may be acquired from the user information database together with the current communication frequency band of the terminal, or may be failed to be paged on the current communication frequency band of the terminal. After that, it is obtained from the user information database.
  • the embodiment provides a method for paging a terminal, so that the access network avoids the waste of the air interface paging channel caused by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands when the terminal idles to page in the current communication frequency band of the terminal. .
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for frequency band assignment, where the method is applied to the terminal accepting the called service flow, and is executed after the step 202.
  • the method includes:
  • step 501 Determine, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal obtained in the step 202, a frequency band that the terminal can currently support. If the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has only one frequency band, step 502 is performed; if the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has multiple frequency bands, step 503 is performed.
  • the selecting one of the multiple frequency bands currently supported by the terminal can be implemented by the following methods, including:
  • the embodiment provides a method for assigning a frequency band, so that the access network assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal in the terminal access state, which ensures the communication success of the terminal and ensures the user experience. Moreover, the terminal can be assigned to the frequency band with the smallest traffic load, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method for obtaining the frequency band information of the terminal enables the access network to obtain the frequency band information of the user from the user information database in the service state, the access state, or the idle state, so that the access network is in the access network.
  • the terminal access state assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal, ensuring the communication success of the terminal and ensuring the user experience.
  • the access network is also prevented when the terminal idle state is paging on the current communication frequency band of the terminal. The air interface paging channel caused by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands is wasted.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for acquiring terminal frequency band information. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes: a first acquiring unit 61 and a second acquiring unit 62.
  • the first obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire a communication system currently used by the terminal.
  • the first determining unit 62 is configured to: when determining, according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, that the frequency information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, Obtaining the frequency band information in the user information database; the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; The current communication band of the terminal is included.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third acquiring unit 63, a storage unit
  • the third obtaining unit 63 is configured to acquire, from the terminal, a communication system currently used by the terminal, and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication system.
  • the storage unit 64 is configured to store, in the user information database, a communication system currently used by the terminal and frequency band information corresponding to the terminal using the current communication system.
  • the apparatus further includes: a determining unit 65 and a replacing unit 66.
  • a determining unit 65 configured to determine the user information data according to the identification information of the terminal Whether the old frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the library.
  • the storage unit 64 is configured to directly store the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal when determining that the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database. In the user information database.
  • the replacing unit 66 is configured to replace, when the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database, the old frequency band information with the frequency band information corresponding to the terminal when the current communication system is used.
  • the apparatus further includes: a paging unit 67.
  • the paging unit 67 is configured to perform paging on a current communication frequency band of the terminal.
  • the paging unit 67 is further configured to: when the paging fails on the current communication frequency band of the terminal, determine, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal, a frequency band currently supported by the terminal, and according to Paging is performed on the frequency bands currently supported by the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information.
  • the apparatus includes: a first acquiring unit 71 and a second acquiring unit 72.
  • the first obtaining unit 71 is configured to acquire a communication system currently used by the terminal.
  • the first determining unit 72 is configured to: when determining, according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, that the frequency information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, Obtaining the frequency band information in the user information database; the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; The current communication band of the terminal is included.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third acquiring unit 73, a storage unit
  • the third obtaining unit 73 is configured to acquire, from the terminal, a communication system currently used by the terminal, and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication system.
  • a storage unit 74 configured to use a communication system currently used by the terminal, and the terminal The corresponding frequency band information in the current communication system is stored in the user information database.
  • the device further includes: a determining unit 75 and a replacing unit 76.
  • the determining unit 75 is configured to determine, according to the identification information of the terminal, whether the old frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database.
  • the storage unit 74 is configured to directly store the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal when determining that the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database. In the user information database.
  • the replacing unit 76 is configured to replace, when the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database, the old frequency band information with the frequency band information corresponding to the terminal when the current communication system is used.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second determining unit 77, an allocating unit
  • the second determining unit 77 is configured to determine, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal, a frequency band that the terminal can currently support.
  • the allocating unit 78 is configured to allocate, to the terminal, a frequency band that the terminal can currently support when determining that the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has only one frequency band.
  • the allocating unit 78 is further configured to: when the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has multiple frequency bands, select one frequency band from a plurality of frequency bands currently supported by the terminal, and allocate the selected frequency band to the terminal .
  • the functions implemented by the apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information provided by the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a base station, a base station controller, or an RNC in the access network, and may be independently set to two.
  • the device may also be implemented by the same device, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device for acquiring the frequency band information of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize that the access network can obtain the frequency band information of the user from the user information database in the service state, the access state, or the idle state, so that the access network is in the access network.
  • the terminal access state assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal.
  • the communication success of the terminal is ensured, and the user experience is ensured.
  • the access network avoids the air interface paging channel brought by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands when the terminal idles to page in the current communication frequency band of the terminal. waste.
  • the apparatus for acquiring the frequency band information provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, for example, integrating all or part of its functions into one processor.
  • the method of the present invention can be implemented by means of software.
  • the portion of the technical solution of the present invention that contributes essentially or to the prior art may be in the form of a software product that may be stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk stored in a computer.
  • the hard disk or the optical disk is medium;
  • the method of the present invention can also be implemented by software and corresponding hardware, for example, by executing a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to implement various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and disclosed are a method and a device for obtaining frequency band information of a terminal, which enable an access network to obtain frequency band information of a terminal in an access state and an idle state of the terminal. The present invention includes: obtaining a communication standard currently used by a terminal; if it is determined that a user information database stores frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal according to identification information of the terminal and the communication standard currently used by the terminal, obtaining the frequency band information from the user information database; the user information database at least comprising correspondence among the identification information of the terminal, the communication standard currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information comprising a current frequency band of the terminal or a frequency band support capability of the terminal. Embodiments of the present invention are mainly applicable during the process for the access network to obtain the frequency band information of the terminal.

Description

获取终端频段信息的方法及装置  Method and device for acquiring terminal frequency band information
本申请要求于 2012 年 5 月 22 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210160264.4、发明名称为"获取终端频段信息的方法及装置,,的中国专利 申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种获取终端频段信息的方 法及装置。 背景技术 随着全球电信运营商合并重组的活跃, 离散的频谱资源造成多频段组 网的场景越来越多。 在多频段组网的场景中, 接入网实现在终端接入态对 终端进行频段指配和在终端空闲态对终端进行寻呼等功能。 对于能够支持 2G ( 2nd Generation, 第二代移动通信技术)制式的终端来说, 例如, 对于 只支持 2G制式的单模终端和支持 2G制式以及其它制式的多模终端, 当这 些终端工作在 2G制式下时,接入网是不能够在终端接入态或空闲态获取这 些终端的频段信息, 由此, 接入网在终端处于接入态时为终端指配频段, 则有可能将终端指配到终端不支持的频段上, 从而造成了终端通信失败, 影响了用户体验。 进一步地, 如果接入网在终端处于空闲态时对终端进行 寻呼, 则需要在多频段组网的场景中使用的所有频段进行寻呼, 由此, 增 加了寻呼信道的负荷, 造成空口资源浪费。 发明内容 本发明的实施例提供一种获取终端频段信息的方法及装置, 实现了接 入网在终端接入态和空闲态对终端频段信息的获取。 为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案: 一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 包括: This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210160264.4, entitled "Method and Apparatus for Acquiring Terminal Band Information", which is filed on May 22, 2012, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the active integration and reorganization of global telecommunication operators, discrete spectrum resources cause multi-band networking scenarios. In the multi-band networking scenario, the access network implements functions such as band assignment in the terminal access state to the terminal and paging in the terminal idle state. For supporting 2G (2nd Generation, For the terminal of the second-generation mobile communication technology, for example, for a single-mode terminal supporting only the 2G system and a multi-mode terminal supporting the 2G system and other systems, when these terminals operate in the 2G system, the access network is It is not possible to obtain the frequency band information of these terminals in the terminal access state or the idle state, whereby the access network is at the terminal When the access mode is used to assign a frequency band to the terminal, it is possible to assign the terminal to a frequency band that is not supported by the terminal, thereby causing the terminal communication failure and affecting the user experience. Further, if the access network is in the idle state when the terminal is in the idle state If paging is performed on the terminal, paging is performed on all the frequency bands used in the scenario of the multi-band networking, thereby increasing the load of the paging channel and causing waste of air interface resources. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a The method and device for obtaining the terminal frequency band information, and realizing the acquisition of the terminal frequency band information by the access network in the terminal access state and the idle state. To achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present invention uses the following technical solution: A method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, including:
获取终端当前使用的通信制式;  Obtaining the communication system currently used by the terminal;
如果根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使用的通信制式, 确 定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频段信 息, 则从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述用户信息数据库 中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通信制式和所述频 段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终端当前通信频段。  And determining, according to the identification information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, that the frequency information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, acquiring the frequency band from the user information database. The user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information. The frequency band information includes at least the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
另一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 包括:  Another method for obtaining terminal band information includes:
获取终端当前使用的通信制式;  Obtaining the communication system currently used by the terminal;
如果根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使用的通信制式, 确 定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频段信 息, 则从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述用户信息数据库 中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通信制式和所述频 段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终端的频段支持能 力。  And determining, according to the identification information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, that the frequency information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, acquiring the frequency band from the user information database. The user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least the frequency band support capability of the terminal. .
一种获取终端频段信息的装置, 包括:  A device for acquiring terminal frequency band information, comprising:
第一获取单元, 用于获取终端当前使用的通信制式;  a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a communication standard currently used by the terminal;
第二获取单元, 用于在根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使 用的通信制式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制 式对应的频段信息时, 从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述 用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通 信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终 端当前通信频段。  a second obtaining unit, configured to: when determining, according to the identification information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, the user information database that stores the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal, from the user Acquiring the frequency band information in the information database; the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least The current communication frequency band of the terminal.
另一种获取终端频段信息的装置, 包括:  Another device for obtaining terminal band information includes:
第一获取单元, 用于获取终端当前使用的通信制式;  a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a communication standard currently used by the terminal;
第二获取单元, 用于在根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使 用的通信制式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制 式对应的频段信息时, 从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述 用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通 信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终 端的频段支持能力。 a second obtaining unit, configured to: according to the identification information of the terminal and the current location of the terminal a communication system, where the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, the frequency band information is obtained from the user information database; and the user information database includes at least the terminal And the corresponding relationship between the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least the frequency band support capability of the terminal.
本发明实施例提供的获取终端频段信息的方法及装置, 实现了接入网 可以在终端无论在业务态、 接入态还是空闲态都能够从用户信息数据库中 获取用户的频段信息, 使得接入网在终端接入态将终端指配到终端支持的 频段上, 保证了终端通信成功, 保证了用户体验; 同时, 也使得接入网在 终端空闲态对在终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼时, 避免了在多个频段同时 寻呼带来的空口寻呼信道浪费。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附 图。  The method and device for acquiring the frequency band information of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention enable the access network to obtain the frequency band information of the user from the user information database in the service state, the access state, or the idle state, so that the access The network assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal in the terminal access state, which ensures the successful communication of the terminal and ensures the user experience. At the same time, the access network also makes the paging in the terminal idle state to the current communication frequency band of the terminal. The air interface paging channel waste caused by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例 1中的一种获取终端频段信息的方法流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例 1中的另一种获取终端频段信息的方法流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例 1中的一种存储终端频段信息的方法流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例 1中的一种寻呼终端的方法流程图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; 1 is a flowchart of a method for storing terminal frequency band information; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for paging a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例 1中的一种频段支配的方法流程图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for band dominance according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明实施例 2中的一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框图; 图 7为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图; 图 8为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图; FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a device for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another device for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of another apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 9为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图;  FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 10为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图;  FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing another component of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 11为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图;  FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing another component of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 12为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图;  FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing another component of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 13为本发明实施例 2中的另一种获取终端频段信息的装置的组成框 图。 具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没 有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的 范围。  FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing another configuration of an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
实施例 1  Example 1
本发明实施例提供了一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 由接入网内的基 站、 基站控制或者 RNC ( Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制器)等设 备实现, 该方法用于在终端发起主叫的业务流程中, 如图 1 所示, 具体包 括:  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, which is implemented by a base station, a base station control, or an RNC (Radio Network Controller) device in the access network, and the method is used to initiate a calling at the terminal. In the business process, as shown in Figure 1, specifically:
101、 获取终端当前使用的通信制式。  101. Obtain a communication standard currently used by the terminal.
其中, 所述终端可以为单模终端, 即只支持一种通信制式的终端, 也 可以为多模终端,即可支持多种通信制式的终端,上述通信制式可以为 GSM ( global system for mobile communications , 全求移动通信系统)等 2G ( 2nd generation, 第二代移动通信技术)通信制式、 WCDMA ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 宽带码分多址)等 3G ( 3rd generation, 第三代移 动通信技术), LTE ( Long Term Evolution,长期演进)等 4G ( 4th generation, 第四代移动通信技术)通信制式以及以后的通信制式, 本发明实施例在此 不再——列举。 The terminal may be a single mode terminal, that is, a terminal that supports only one communication standard, and It can be a multi-mode terminal, and can support a plurality of communication system terminals. The above communication system can be a 2G (2nd generation, second generation mobile communication technology) communication system such as GSM (global system for mobile communications). 3G (3rd generation, 3rd generation mobile communication technology) such as WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), 4G (4th generation, 4th generation mobile communication technology) such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) The communication system and the subsequent communication system, the embodiments of the present invention are no longer listed here.
其中, 所述获取终端当前使用的通信制式可以通过终端的标识信息在 接入网的 2G、 3G或者更高的通信技术各自对应的管理系统中去查询该终 端各个制式的激活状态, 也就是说, 该终端当前使用什么通信制式, 在接 入网的管理系统中就会激活相同的制式, 具体的实现方法为本领域技术人 员公知的技术, 本发明实施例对此不进行详细描述。  The communication system currently used by the acquiring terminal can query the activation status of each terminal of the terminal in the management system corresponding to the communication technology of the 2G, 3G or higher access network of the access network by using the identification information of the terminal, that is, The communication system is currently used by the terminal, and the same system is activated in the management system of the access network. The specific implementation method is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, which is not described in detail in this embodiment of the present invention.
其中,所述终端的标识信息可以为 IMSI( International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number , 国际移动用户识别码)等具有标识功能的信息, 本 发明实施例在此不——列举。  The identification information of the terminal may be information having an identification function such as an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number), which is not enumerated herein.
102、 如果根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使用的通信制 式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频 段信息, 则从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息, 所述频段信息中 至少包括所述终端当前通信频段。  102. If it is determined that the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, obtain the information from the user information database. The frequency band information includes at least the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
其中, 所述用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终 端当前使用的通信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系。  The user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information.
需要说明的是, 所述用户信息数据库中用于存储终端支持的通信制式 以及与该通信制式对应的频段信息。 当终端使用新的通信制式时, 用户信 息数据库中就可以存储新的通信制式以及与新的通信制式对应的频段信 息, 并且保持已存储的其它通信制式以及与这些通信制式对应的频段信息。  It should be noted that the user information database is used to store a communication system supported by the terminal and frequency band information corresponding to the communication system. When the terminal uses the new communication system, the user information database can store the new communication system and the band information corresponding to the new communication system, and maintain the stored other communication systems and the band information corresponding to these communication systems.
其中, 所述用户信息数据库处于接入网中, 例如, 由接入网中可实现 数据库功能的设备保存。 本发明实施例还提供了一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 也可以由接入 网内的基站、基站控制或者 RNC ( Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制 器)等设备实现, 该方法用于在终端接受被叫的业务流程中, 如图 2所示, 具体包括: The user information database is in an access network, for example, is saved by a device in the access network that can implement a database function. The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, which may also be implemented by a base station, a base station control, or an RNC (Radio Network Controller) device in the access network, and the method is used in the terminal. Accepting the called business process, as shown in Figure 2, specifically includes:
201、 获取终端当前使用的通信制式。  201. Obtain a communication standard currently used by the terminal.
其中, 有关终端的描述和有关获取终端当前使用的通信制式的方法的 描述与所述步骤 101中的有关描述相同, 本发明实施例对此不再赘述。  The description of the terminal and the description of the method for obtaining the communication system currently used by the terminal are the same as those described in the step 101, and the details are not described herein.
202、 如果根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使用的通信制 式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频 段信息, 则从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述用户信息数 据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通信制式和所 述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终端的频段支 持能力。  202. If it is determined that the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, obtain the information from the user information database. The user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; the frequency band information includes at least the frequency band of the terminal Support ability.
其中, 有关用户信息数据库的有关描述与所述步骤 102 中的有关描述 相同, 本发明实施例对此不再赘述。  The related description of the user information database is the same as that described in the step 102, and details are not described herein.
在本实施例中, 本发明实施例提供了一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 实现了接入网可以在终端无论在业务态、 接入态还是空闲态都能够从用户 信息数据库中获取用户的频段信息。  In this embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for acquiring terminal frequency band information, which enables an access network to acquire a user from a user information database in a service state, an access state, or an idle state. Band information.
进一步的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种存储终端频段信息的方法, 可 以在所述步骤 101或所述步骤 201之前执行, 如图 3所示, 具体包括:  Further, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for storing the frequency band information of the terminal, which may be performed before the step 101 or the step 201. As shown in FIG. 3, the method specifically includes:
301、 从所述终端获取所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用 当前通信制式时对应的频段信息。  301. Acquire, from the terminal, a communication standard currently used by the terminal, and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication standard.
其中, 从所述终端获取所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使 用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息的实现方法可以包括:  The method for obtaining the communication system currently used by the terminal from the terminal and the method for implementing the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication system may include:
向终端发送请求信息, 用于请求所述终端发送该终端的通信制式和频 段信息;  Sending request information to the terminal, requesting the terminal to send the communication standard and frequency segment information of the terminal;
接收终端发送的响应信息, 所述响应信息中包括该终端的通信制式和 频段信息。 Receiving response information sent by the terminal, where the response information includes a communication standard of the terminal and Band information.
可选地, 上述请求信息可以是在所述终端处于业务态时, 由接入网的 管理系统向所述终端发送的; 之后, 所述接入网的管理系统接收所述终端 发送的响应信息。  Optionally, the foregoing request information may be sent by the management system of the access network to the terminal when the terminal is in a service state; and then, the management system of the access network receives the response information sent by the terminal. .
值得说明的是, 所述步骤 301 中获取到的所述频段信息可以包括所述 终端当前通信频段和所述终端的频段支持能力, 也就是说, 将所述终端当 前通信频段和所述终端的频段支持能力一起获取, 当然, 也可以分别获取, 本发明实施例对此不进行限制。  It should be noted that the frequency band information acquired in the step 301 may include the current communication frequency band of the terminal and the frequency band support capability of the terminal, that is, the current communication frequency band of the terminal and the terminal. The band support capability is obtained together, and of course, it can be separately obtained, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
302、 根据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数据库中是否存储 有一个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信息。 若所述用户 信息数据库中没有存储所述旧的频段信息, 则执行步骤 303; 否则执行步骤 304。  302. Determine, according to the identifier information of the terminal, whether the old frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database. If the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database, step 303 is performed; otherwise, step 304 is performed.
303、 将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的通信制 式对应的频段信息直接存储在所述用户信息数据库中。  303. The communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal are directly stored in the user information database.
304、 将所述旧的频段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的 频段信息。  304. Replace the old frequency band information with the frequency band information corresponding to the terminal when the current communication system is used.
其中, 用户信息数据库中的数据存储格式可设置为终端的标识信息、 终端通信制式、 终端在使用该通信制式对应的频段支持能力以及终端使用 该通信制式当前通信频段。  The data storage format in the user information database may be set as the identification information of the terminal, the terminal communication system, the frequency band support capability of the terminal in using the communication system, and the current communication frequency band used by the terminal in the communication system.
值得说明的是, 在终端处于业务态时,接入网就可以执行所述步骤 301 至步骤 304来在用户信息数据库中增加新的频段信息或对已存储的旧的频 段信息进行更新。  It should be noted that, when the terminal is in the service state, the access network may perform the steps 301 to 304 to add new frequency band information in the user information database or update the stored old frequency band information.
在本实施例中, 本发明实施例提供了一种用于将终端频段信息存储在 用户信息数据库中的方法, 通过在终端业务态时获取终端的频段信息并进 行存储, 以保证接入网在终端处于其它形态时, 也能够获取终端频段信息。  In this embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for storing terminal frequency band information in a user information database, which acquires frequency band information of a terminal and stores it in a terminal service state to ensure that the access network is in the When the terminal is in other forms, it can also acquire terminal band information.
可选的是, 本发明实施例还提供了一种寻呼终端的方法, 在所述步骤 102之后执行, 应用于终端接受被叫的业务流程中, 如图 4所示, 该方法包 括: Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for paging a terminal, which is executed after the step 102, and is applied to a service flow in which the terminal accepts the called party. As shown in FIG. 4, the method package is Includes:
401、 根据所述步骤 102中获取的所述终端在当前通信制式时使用的频 段信息中的当前通信频段, 在所述终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼。  401. Perform paging on the current communication frequency band of the terminal according to the current communication frequency band in the frequency band information used by the terminal in the current communication system.
402、 若在所述终端当前通信频段上寻呼失败, 则根据所述频段信息中 所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述终端当前能够支持的频段, 并在所述 终端当前能够支持的频段上分别进行寻呼。 所述终端当前能够支持的频段 可以为一个或多个。  If the paging fails on the current communication frequency band of the terminal, determining, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal in the frequency band information, a frequency band currently supported by the terminal, and a frequency band currently supported by the terminal. Paging is performed separately. The frequency band currently supported by the terminal may be one or more.
值得说明的是, 所述频段信息中所述终端的频段支持能力可以在获取 所述终端的当前通信频段的同时一起从用户信息数据库中获取, 也可以在 所述终端当前通信频段上寻呼失败之后, 再从用户信息数据库中获取。  It is to be noted that the frequency band support capability of the terminal in the frequency band information may be acquired from the user information database together with the current communication frequency band of the terminal, or may be failed to be paged on the current communication frequency band of the terminal. After that, it is obtained from the user information database.
本实施例提供了一种寻呼终端的方法, 使得接入网在终端空闲态对在 终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼时, 避免了在多个频段同时寻呼带来的空口 寻呼信道浪费。  The embodiment provides a method for paging a terminal, so that the access network avoids the waste of the air interface paging channel caused by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands when the terminal idles to page in the current communication frequency band of the terminal. .
可选的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种频段指配的方法, 该方法应用于 终端接受被叫的业务流程中, 在所述步骤 202之后执行, 如图 5所示, 包 括:  Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for frequency band assignment, where the method is applied to the terminal accepting the called service flow, and is executed after the step 202. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
501、 根据所述步骤 202中获取的所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述 终端当前能够支持的频段。 若所述终端当前能够支持的频段只有一个频段, 则执行步骤 502; 若所述终端当前能够支持的频段有多个频段, 则执行步骤 503。  501. Determine, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal obtained in the step 202, a frequency band that the terminal can currently support. If the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has only one frequency band, step 502 is performed; if the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has multiple frequency bands, step 503 is performed.
502、 将所述终端当前能够支持的一个频段分配给所述终端。  502. Allocate a frequency band that the terminal can currently support to the terminal.
503、 从所述终端当前能够支持的多个频段中选取一个频段, 并将选取 的频段分配给所述终端。  503. Select one frequency band from multiple frequency bands currently supported by the terminal, and allocate the selected frequency band to the terminal.
其中, 所述从所述终端当前能够支持的多个频段中选取一个频段可以 通过以下方法实现, 包括:  The selecting one of the multiple frequency bands currently supported by the terminal can be implemented by the following methods, including:
从所述终端当前能够支持的多个频段中选取一个业务负荷最小的频 段。 本实施例提供了一种频段指配的方法, 使得接入网在终端接入态将终 端指配到终端支持的频段上, 保证了终端通信成功, 保证了用户体验。 并 且, 可以将终端指配至业务负荷最小的频段, 提高了用户体验。 Selecting a frequency band with the smallest traffic load from a plurality of frequency bands currently supported by the terminal. The embodiment provides a method for assigning a frequency band, so that the access network assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal in the terminal access state, which ensures the communication success of the terminal and ensures the user experience. Moreover, the terminal can be assigned to the frequency band with the smallest traffic load, thereby improving the user experience.
本发明实施例提供的获取终端频段信息的方法, 实现了接入网可以在 终端无论在业务态、 接入态还是空闲态都能够从用户信息数据库中获取用 户的频段信息, 使得接入网在终端接入态将终端指配到终端支持的频段上, 保证了终端通信成功, 保证了用户体验; 同时, 也使得接入网在终端空闲 态对在终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼时, 避免了在多个频段同时寻呼带来 的空口寻呼信道浪费。  The method for obtaining the frequency band information of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the frequency band information of the user from the user information database in the service state, the access state, or the idle state, so that the access network is in the access network. The terminal access state assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal, ensuring the communication success of the terminal and ensuring the user experience. At the same time, the access network is also prevented when the terminal idle state is paging on the current communication frequency band of the terminal. The air interface paging channel caused by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands is wasted.
实施例 2  Example 2
本发明实施例提供了一种获取终端频段信息的装置, 如图 6所示, 该 装置包括: 第一获取单元 61、 第二获取单元 62。  An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for acquiring terminal frequency band information. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes: a first acquiring unit 61 and a second acquiring unit 62.
第一获取单元 61 , 用于获取终端当前使用的通信制式。  The first obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire a communication system currently used by the terminal.
第一判断单元 62 , 用于在根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前 使用的通信制式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信 制式对应的频段信息时, 从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所 述用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的 通信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述 终端当前通信频段。  The first determining unit 62 is configured to: when determining, according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, that the frequency information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, Obtaining the frequency band information in the user information database; the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; The current communication band of the terminal is included.
可选的是, 如图 7所示, 该装置还包括: 第三获取单元 63、 存储单元 Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus further includes: a third acquiring unit 63, a storage unit
64。 64.
第三获取单元 63 , 用于从所述终端获取所述终端当前使用的通信制式 以及所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息。  The third obtaining unit 63 is configured to acquire, from the terminal, a communication system currently used by the terminal, and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication system.
存储单元 64, 用于将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用 当前通信制式时对应的频段信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中。  The storage unit 64 is configured to store, in the user information database, a communication system currently used by the terminal and frequency band information corresponding to the terminal using the current communication system.
可选的是, 如图 8所示, 该装置还包括: 确定单元 65、 替换单元 66。 确定单元 65 , 用于才艮据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数据 库中是否存储有一个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信 息。 Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus further includes: a determining unit 65 and a replacing unit 66. a determining unit 65, configured to determine the user information data according to the identification information of the terminal Whether the old frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the library.
所述存储单元 64 , 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中没有存储所述旧 的频段信息时, 将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的 通信制式对应的频段信息直接存储在所述用户信息数据库中。  The storage unit 64 is configured to directly store the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal when determining that the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database. In the user information database.
替换单元 66, 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中存储有所述旧的频段 信息时, 将所述旧的频段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的 频段信息。  The replacing unit 66 is configured to replace, when the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database, the old frequency band information with the frequency band information corresponding to the terminal when the current communication system is used.
可选的是, 如图 9所示, 该装置还包括: 寻呼单元 67。  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus further includes: a paging unit 67.
寻呼单元 67 , 用于在所述终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼。  The paging unit 67 is configured to perform paging on a current communication frequency band of the terminal.
可选的是, 所述寻呼单元 67 , 还用于在所述终端当前通信频段上寻呼 失败时, 根据所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述终端当前能够支持的频 段, 并根据在所述终端当前能够支持的频段上分别进行寻呼。  Optionally, the paging unit 67 is further configured to: when the paging fails on the current communication frequency band of the terminal, determine, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal, a frequency band currently supported by the terminal, and according to Paging is performed on the frequency bands currently supported by the terminal.
本发明实施例还提供了一种获取终端频段信息的装置, 如图 10所示, 该装置包括: 第一获取单元 71、 第二获取单元 72。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information. As shown in FIG. 10, the apparatus includes: a first acquiring unit 71 and a second acquiring unit 72.
第一获取单元 71 , 用于获取终端当前使用的通信制式。  The first obtaining unit 71 is configured to acquire a communication system currently used by the terminal.
第一判断单元 72 , 用于在根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前 使用的通信制式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信 制式对应的频段信息时, 从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所 述用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的 通信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述 终端当前通信频段。  The first determining unit 72 is configured to: when determining, according to the identifier information of the terminal and the communication system currently used by the terminal, that the frequency information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database, Obtaining the frequency band information in the user information database; the user information database includes at least the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication system currently used by the terminal, and the frequency band information; The current communication band of the terminal is included.
可选的是, 如图 11所示, 该装置还包括: 第三获取单元 73、 存储单元 Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus further includes: a third acquiring unit 73, a storage unit
74。 74.
第三获取单元 73 , 用于从所述终端获取所述终端当前使用的通信制式 以及所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息。  The third obtaining unit 73 is configured to acquire, from the terminal, a communication system currently used by the terminal, and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication system.
存储单元 74, 用于将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用 当前通信制式时对应的频段信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中。 a storage unit 74, configured to use a communication system currently used by the terminal, and the terminal The corresponding frequency band information in the current communication system is stored in the user information database.
可选的是, 如图 12所示, 该装置还包括: 确定单元 75、 替换单元 76。 确定单元 75 , 用于才艮据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数据 库中是否存储有一个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信 息。  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12, the device further includes: a determining unit 75 and a replacing unit 76. The determining unit 75 is configured to determine, according to the identification information of the terminal, whether the old frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal is stored in the user information database.
所述存储单元 74 , 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中没有存储所述旧 的频段信息时, 将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的 通信制式对应的频段信息直接存储在所述用户信息数据库中。  The storage unit 74 is configured to directly store the communication system currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication system currently used by the terminal when determining that the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database. In the user information database.
替换单元 76, 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中存储有所述旧的频段 信息时, 将所述旧的频段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的 频段信息。  The replacing unit 76 is configured to replace, when the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database, the old frequency band information with the frequency band information corresponding to the terminal when the current communication system is used.
可选的是, 如图 13所示, 该装置还包括: 第二确定单元 77、 分配单元 Optionally, as shown in FIG. 13, the apparatus further includes: a second determining unit 77, an allocating unit
78。 78.
第二确定单元 77 , 用于根据所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述终端 当前能够支持的频段。  The second determining unit 77 is configured to determine, according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal, a frequency band that the terminal can currently support.
分配单元 78, 用于在确定所述终端当前能够支持的频段只有一个频段 时, 将所述终端当前能够支持的一个频段分配给所述终端。  The allocating unit 78 is configured to allocate, to the terminal, a frequency band that the terminal can currently support when determining that the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has only one frequency band.
所述分配单元 78 , 还用于在所述终端当前能够支持的频段有多个频段 时, 从所述终端当前能够支持的多个频段中选取一个频段, 并将选取的频 段分配给所述终端。  The allocating unit 78 is further configured to: when the frequency band currently supported by the terminal has multiple frequency bands, select one frequency band from a plurality of frequency bands currently supported by the terminal, and allocate the selected frequency band to the terminal .
另外, 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例提供的两种获取终端频段信息的 装置所实现的功能均可以由接入网内的基站、基站控制器或者是 RNC来实 现、 可以独立设置为两个设备, 也可以由同一个设备实现, 本发明实施例 对此不进行限制。  In addition, it should be noted that the functions implemented by the apparatus for acquiring terminal frequency band information provided by the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a base station, a base station controller, or an RNC in the access network, and may be independently set to two. The device may also be implemented by the same device, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的获取终端频段信息的装置, 实现了接入网可以在 终端无论在业务态、 接入态还是空闲态都能够从用户信息数据库中获取用 户的频段信息, 使得接入网在终端接入态将终端指配到终端支持的频段上, 保证了终端通信成功, 保证了用户体验; 同时, 也使得接入网在终端空闲 态对在终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼时, 避免了在多个频段同时寻呼带来 的空口寻呼信道浪费。 The device for acquiring the frequency band information of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize that the access network can obtain the frequency band information of the user from the user information database in the service state, the access state, or the idle state, so that the access network is in the access network. The terminal access state assigns the terminal to the frequency band supported by the terminal. The communication success of the terminal is ensured, and the user experience is ensured. At the same time, the access network avoids the air interface paging channel brought by simultaneous paging in multiple frequency bands when the terminal idles to page in the current communication frequency band of the terminal. waste.
本发明实施例提供的获取中的频段信息的装置可以通过硬件来实现, 例如, 将其全部或部分功能集成在一个处理器中。  The apparatus for acquiring the frequency band information provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, for example, integrating all or part of its functions into one processor.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到 本发明的方法可以借助软件来实现,。 例如, 可以将本发明的技术方案本质 上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分做成软件产品的形式, 该计算机软件 产品可以存储在可读取的存储介质中, 如存储在计算机的软盘, 硬盘或光 盘中等; 另外, 本发明方法也可借助软件加相应的硬件实现, 例如, 通过 执行若干指令使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网 络设备等) 实现本发明各个实施例所述的方法。  From the description of the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the method of the present invention can be implemented by means of software. For example, the portion of the technical solution of the present invention that contributes essentially or to the prior art may be in the form of a software product that may be stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk stored in a computer. The hard disk or the optical disk is medium; in addition, the method of the present invention can also be implemented by software and corresponding hardware, for example, by executing a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to implement various embodiments of the present invention. The method described in the example.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局 限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可 轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明 的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method for obtaining terminal frequency band information, which is characterized by including:
获取终端当前使用的通信制式; Get the communication format currently used by the terminal;
如果根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使用的通信制式, 确 定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频段信 息, 则从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述用户信息数据库 中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通信制式和所述频 段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终端当前通信频段。 If it is determined based on the identification information of the terminal and the communication standard currently used by the terminal that the user information database stores frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal, then obtain the frequency band from the user information database Information; The user information database at least includes the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information; the frequency band information at least includes the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取终端当前使用的 通信制式之前, 还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before obtaining the communication standard currently used by the terminal, it further includes:
从所述终端获取所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用当前 通信制式时对应的频段信息; Obtain from the terminal the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard;
将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用当前通信制式时对 应的频段信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中。 The communication standard currently used by the terminal and the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard are stored in the user information database.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将所述频段信息存 储在所述用户信息数据库中之前还包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein before storing the frequency band information in the user information database, the method further includes:
根据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数据库中是否存储有一 个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信息; According to the identification information of the terminal, determine whether there is old frequency band information corresponding to the communication format currently used by the terminal stored in the user information database;
若所述用户信息数据库中没有存储所述旧的频段信息, 则将所述终端 当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频段信息直 接存储在所述用户信息数据库中; If the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database, the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal are directly stored in the user information database;
若所述用户信息数据库中存储有所述旧的频段信息, 则将所述旧的频 段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息。 If the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database, the old frequency band information is replaced with the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard.
4、 根据权利要求 1至 3任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在从所述 用户信息数据库中获取所述终端在当前通信制式时使用的频段信息之后, 还包括: 在所述终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼。 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, after obtaining the frequency band information used by the terminal in the current communication standard from the user information database, it further includes: Paging is performed on the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频段信息中还包括 所述终端的频段支持能力, 所述方法进一步包括: 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the frequency band information also includes the frequency band support capability of the terminal, and the method further includes:
若在所述终端当前通信频段上寻呼失败, 则根据所述终端的频段支持 能力, 确定所述终端当前能够支持的频段, 并在所述终端当前能够支持的 频段上分别进行寻呼。 If paging fails on the current communication frequency band of the terminal, determine the frequency band that the terminal currently supports based on the frequency band support capability of the terminal, and perform paging on the frequency bands that the terminal currently supports.
6、 一种获取终端频段信息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 6. A method for obtaining terminal frequency band information, which is characterized by including:
获取终端当前使用的通信制式; Get the communication format currently used by the terminal;
如果根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使用的通信制式, 确 定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频段信 息, 则从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述用户信息数据库 中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通信制式和所述频 段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终端的频段支持能 力。 If it is determined based on the identification information of the terminal and the communication standard currently used by the terminal that the user information database stores frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal, then obtain the frequency band from the user information database Information; The user information database at least includes the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information; the frequency band information at least includes the frequency band support capability of the terminal .
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取终端当前使用的 通信制式之前, 还包括: 7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, before obtaining the communication standard currently used by the terminal, it further includes:
从所述终端获取所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用当前 通信制式时对应的频段信息; Obtain from the terminal the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard;
将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用当前通信制式时对 应的频段信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中。 The communication standard currently used by the terminal and the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard are stored in the user information database.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧将所述频段 信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中之前还包括: 8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that before the network side stores the frequency band information in the user information database, it further includes:
根据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数据库中是否存储有一 个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信息; According to the identification information of the terminal, determine whether there is old frequency band information corresponding to the communication format currently used by the terminal stored in the user information database;
若所述用户信息数据库中没有存储所述旧的频段信息, 则将所述终端 当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的频段信息直 接存储在所述用户信息数据库中; 若所述用户信息数据库中存储有所述旧的频段信息, 则将所述旧的频 段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息。 If the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database, the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal are directly stored in the user information database; If the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database, the old frequency band information is replaced with the frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication standard.
9、 根据权利要求 6至 8任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述从所 述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息之后, 还包括: 9. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that, after obtaining the frequency band information from the user information database, it further includes:
根据所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述终端当前能够支持的频段; 若所述终端当前能够支持的频段只有一个频段, 则将所述终端当前能 够支持的一个频段分配给所述终端; According to the frequency band support capability of the terminal, determine the frequency band that the terminal can currently support; if there is only one frequency band that the terminal can currently support, allocate one frequency band that the terminal can currently support to the terminal;
若所述终端当前能够支持的频段有多个频段, 则从所述终端当前能够 支持的多个频段中选取一个频段, 并将选取的频段分配给所述终端。 If there are multiple frequency bands that the terminal can currently support, select one frequency band from the multiple frequency bands that the terminal can currently support, and allocate the selected frequency band to the terminal.
10、 一种获取终端频段信息的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 10. A device for obtaining terminal frequency band information, characterized by including:
第一获取单元, 用于获取终端当前使用的通信制式; The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the communication standard currently used by the terminal;
第二获取单元, 用于在根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使 用的通信制式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制 式对应的频段信息时, 从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述 用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通 信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终 端当前通信频段。 The second acquisition unit is configured to obtain the information from the user when determining that the user information database stores frequency band information corresponding to the communication format currently used by the terminal based on the identification information of the terminal and the communication format currently used by the terminal. The frequency band information is obtained from an information database; the user information database at least includes the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information; the frequency band information at least includes The current communication frequency band of the terminal.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 该装置还包括: 及所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息; 11. The device according to claim 10, characterized in that, the device further includes: and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication standard;
存储单元, 用于将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用当 前通信制式时对应的频段信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中。 A storage unit configured to store the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard in the user information database.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的装置, 其特征在于, 该装置还包括: 确定单元, 用于根据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数据库 中是否存储有一个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信息; 所述存储单元, 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中没有存储所述旧的 频段信息时, 将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的通 信制式对应的频段信息直接存储在所述用户信息数据库中; 替换单元, 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中存储有所述旧的频段信 息时, 将所述旧的频段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频 段信息。 12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that, the device further comprises: a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the identification information of the terminal, whether there is a user information database currently used by the terminal stored in the user information database. The old frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard of of pass The frequency band information corresponding to the signal format is directly stored in the user information database; a replacement unit, used to replace the old frequency band information with the old frequency band information when it is determined that the user information database stores the old frequency band information. The corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard.
13、 根据权利要求 10至 12任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 该装 置还包括: 13. The device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that the device further includes:
寻呼单元, 用于在所述终端当前通信频段上进行寻呼。 A paging unit, used for paging on the current communication frequency band of the terminal.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼单元, 还用 于在所述终端当前通信频段上寻呼失败时, 根据所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述终端当前能够支持的频段, 并根据在所述终端当前能够支持的频 段上分别进行寻呼。 14. The device according to claim 13, wherein the paging unit is further configured to determine, according to the terminal's frequency band support capability, when paging fails on the terminal's current communication frequency band. The frequency band that the terminal can currently support, and paging is performed based on the frequency band that the terminal can currently support.
15、 一种获取终端频段信息的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 15. A device for obtaining terminal frequency band information, characterized by including:
第一获取单元, 用于获取终端当前使用的通信制式; The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the communication standard currently used by the terminal;
第二获取单元, 用于在根据所述终端的标识信息以及所述终端当前使 用的通信制式, 确定用户信息数据库中存储有所述终端当前使用的通信制 式对应的频段信息时, 从所述用户信息数据库中获取所述频段信息; 所述 用户信息数据库中至少包括所述终端的标识信息、 所述终端当前使用的通 信制式和所述频段信息之间的对应关系; 所述频段信息中至少包括所述终 端的频段支持能力。 The second acquisition unit is configured to obtain the information from the user when determining that the user information database stores frequency band information corresponding to the communication format currently used by the terminal based on the identification information of the terminal and the communication format currently used by the terminal. The frequency band information is obtained from an information database; the user information database at least includes the identification information of the terminal, the correspondence between the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information; the frequency band information at least includes The frequency band support capability of the terminal.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 该装置还包括: 及所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信息; 16. The device according to claim 15, characterized in that, the device further includes: and frequency band information corresponding to when the terminal uses the current communication standard;
存储单元, 用于将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端使用当 前通信制式时对应的频段信息存储在所述用户信息数据库中。 A storage unit configured to store the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard in the user information database.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于, 该装置还包括: 第一确定单元, 用于根据所述终端的标识信息, 确定所述用户信息数 据库中是否存储有一个和所述终端当前使用的通信制式对应的旧的频段信 息; 17. The device according to claim 16, characterized in that, the device further comprises: a first determining unit, configured to determine whether the user information database stores a username and number of the terminal according to the identification information of the terminal. The old frequency band information corresponding to the currently used communication standard interest;
所述存储单元, 用于在确定所述用户信息数据库中没有存储所述旧的 频段信息时, 将所述终端当前使用的通信制式以及所述终端当前使用的通 信制式对应的频段信息直接存储在所述用户信息数据库中; The storage unit is configured to directly store the communication standard currently used by the terminal and the frequency band information corresponding to the communication standard currently used by the terminal when it is determined that the old frequency band information is not stored in the user information database. In the user information database;
替换单元, 用于在所述用户信息数据库中存储有所述旧的频段信息时 , 将所述旧的频段信息替换为所述终端使用当前通信制式时对应的频段信 息。 A replacement unit, configured to replace the old frequency band information with the corresponding frequency band information when the terminal uses the current communication standard when the old frequency band information is stored in the user information database.
18、 根据权利要求 15至 17任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该装 置还包括: 18. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that the device further includes:
第二确定单元, 用于根据所述终端的频段支持能力, 确定所述终端当 前能够支持的频段; The second determination unit is configured to determine the frequency band that the terminal can currently support according to the frequency band support capability of the terminal;
分配单元, 用于在确定所述终端当前能够支持的频段只有一个频段时, 将所述终端当前能够支持的一个频段分配给所述终端; An allocation unit, configured to allocate one frequency band that the terminal can currently support to the terminal when it is determined that there is only one frequency band that the terminal can currently support;
所述分配单元, 还用于在所述终端当前能够支持的频段有多个频段时, 从所述终端当前能够支持的多个频段中选取一个频段, 并将选取的频段分 配给所述终端。 The allocating unit is also configured to select one frequency band from the multiple frequency bands currently supported by the terminal when the terminal currently supports multiple frequency bands, and allocate the selected frequency band to the terminal.
PCT/CN2013/072519 2012-05-22 2013-03-13 Method and device for obtaining frequency band information of terminal WO2013174171A1 (en)

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