WO2013172571A1 - Automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device - Google Patents

Automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013172571A1
WO2013172571A1 PCT/KR2013/003680 KR2013003680W WO2013172571A1 WO 2013172571 A1 WO2013172571 A1 WO 2013172571A1 KR 2013003680 W KR2013003680 W KR 2013003680W WO 2013172571 A1 WO2013172571 A1 WO 2013172571A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging
passage
tablet
sliding rack
sliding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/003680
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김준호
Original Assignee
(주)제이브이엠
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)제이브이엠 filed Critical (주)제이브이엠
Priority to JP2015512565A priority Critical patent/JP2015517356A/en
Priority to EP13791677.1A priority patent/EP2851302A4/en
Publication of WO2013172571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013172571A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/10—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other two or more magazines having a common delivery chute
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/02—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
    • B65B57/06—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device, and more particularly to the automatic packaging of tablets for a plurality of prescriptions at the same time without having to purchase a plurality of automatic tablet dispensing packaging device for a plurality of prescriptions.
  • An automatic tablet dispensing packaging device is an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device.
  • an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device automatically discharges and aggregates the tablet according to a prescription input by a doctor or pharmacist in a hospital or pharmacy, and the collected tablets are packaged in one dose.
  • Its configuration is provided with a sliding rack equipped with a plurality of tablet cassettes at the top of the apparatus, a hopper on which tablets discharged once per prescription are collected on the lower side of the sliding rack, and a lower side of the hopper.
  • a packaging device for sealingly packing in a wrapping paper printed with the name of the patient and the method of taking the tablet prescribed.
  • a plurality of tablet cassettes are mounted on a cassette holder arranged in a sliding rack, and when a prescription is input, the controller drives a motor built into each cassette holder to discharge tablets provided in the corresponding tablet cassette. It is collected in the hopper through a discharge passage formed between the tablet cassettes of the rack.
  • the conventional automatic tablet dispensing packaging device is configured to automatically package the tablets one by one for only one input prescription.
  • an additional automatic tablet dispensing packaging device in order to prescribe a plurality of prescriptions, must be additionally purchased, and more space is required for installation of the device, so the economical efficiency is reduced due to the cost of purchase, and the space is used due to the difficulty of securing the installation space. There is a problem that becomes less efficient.
  • the delayed prescription packaging time delays the inconvenience that the patient has to wait for a long time to receive the tablet.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the tablets for a plurality of prescriptions as one without the need to additionally purchase a plurality of automatic tablet dispensing packaging device for a plurality of prescriptions It is to provide an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device for automatic packaging can be done at the same time.
  • One embodiment of the automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention is characterized in that the packaging according to a plurality of prescriptions in one packaging device at the same time.
  • the packaging device is characterized in that a plurality of sliding racks are mounted on the upper portion, a plurality of packing parts are installed on the lower portion of the sliding rack.
  • a plurality of tablet cassettes are mounted to the sliding rack, and a plurality of discharge passages are formed between the tablet cassettes; It is connected between the sliding rack and the packaging portion, characterized in that it further comprises a conveying portion for guiding the tablet discharged from each sliding rack to be transferred to each of the packaging portion.
  • the transfer unit may include a plurality of hoppers respectively installed on an upper portion of the packing unit, and a transfer guide connecting a lower portion of any one sliding rack among the plurality of sliding racks and an upper portion of the plurality of hoppers. do.
  • the transfer guide may further include a vertical passage connecting the sliding rack and a hopper installed at the vertical lower portion of the sliding rack, and an upper portion of the hopper located at the other side of the hopper connected to the lower end of the vertical passage. It consists of a branch passage connecting between the vertical passage and the tablet discharged from the sliding rack through the branch passage is characterized in that configured to be selectively transported and guided to the plurality of hopper side.
  • the transfer guide a shutter is provided between the vertical passage and the branch passage, the shutter is rotated in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction around the rotation axis in accordance with a control signal to selectively select the vertical passage and the branch passage.
  • the transfer guide characterized in that configured to be arranged in a plurality of alternating with each other along a plurality of discharge passages formed in the plurality of sliding racks.
  • the present invention includes a plurality of packing parts corresponding to a plurality of sliding racks, a plurality of hoppers and a plurality of transfer guides are provided in a cross-type to correspond to each packing part, and the transfer guides have a plurality of passages.
  • the present invention can not only increase the efficiency of space utilization because there is no difficulty of securing the indoor space, as well as the need to purchase an additional device for the automatic packaging of tablets for a plurality of prescriptions can secure economic feasibility, packaging This doubles the speed, further increasing the speed and efficiency of the packaging process.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an internal configuration diagram omitting the apparatus main body of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a front sectional view showing the inside of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a guide member of the present invention.
  • 6 (a) and 6 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the internal structure and operating state of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the present invention is formed as a rectangular enclosure having a length longer than the overall width to minimize the occupation of space in the room, thereby constituting the apparatus body 1.
  • the apparatus main body 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding racks at the top, and the two first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a are illustrated here.
  • the apparatus main body 1 is provided with a plurality of packaging parts, that is, the first and second packaging parts 5 and 5a at the lower portion corresponding to the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a.
  • Each of the two packaging parts 5 and 5a further includes a medicine medicine outlet 50, and the medicine-packed medicine 100 is drawn out through the medicine medicine outlet 50.
  • a transfer part 3 is installed between the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a and the first and second packing parts 5 and 5a, so that the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a
  • the discharged tablets are configured to be transported by crossing the first and second packaging parts 5 and 5a.
  • FIG. 2 is an internal configuration diagram omitting the apparatus main body of FIG. 1.
  • the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a are provided with a plurality of cassette holders 22 arranged in a vertical direction as usual, and each of the cassette holders 22 has a plurality of tablet cassettes ( 21) is mounted.
  • the transfer unit 3 includes first and second hoppers 4 and 4a respectively installed at an upper side of the first and second packaging units 5 and 5a including the medicine pack outlet 50, and the first and second units.
  • the first and second transfer guides 3a and 3b connect between the sliding racks 2 and 2a and the first and second hoppers 4 and 4a.
  • the first and second conveyance guides 3a and 3b connect the lower part of one of the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a to the upper part of the first and second hoppers 4 and 4a. It is formed in the form of a branch pipe, and alternately, that is, a plurality of alternately arranged along the discharge passage (not shown) formed between a plurality of tablet cassette 21 of the first, second sliding rack (2) (2).
  • Reference numeral 100 is a drug pack here.
  • FIG. 3 is a front sectional view showing the inside of FIG.
  • the first and second sliding racks (2) and (2a) inside the apparatus body (1) are each vertically discharged between the plurality of tablet cassettes (21) mounted on the cassette holder (22).
  • a passage 23 and a second discharge passage 24 are formed.
  • first transfer guide (3a) of the transfer unit 3 connects the lower portion of the second discharge passage 24 and the upper portion of the first and second hoppers (4) (4a), the second transfer guide (3b) The lower portion of the first discharge passage 23 and the upper portion of the first and second hoppers 4 and 4a are connected.
  • the first hopper 4 is connected to the first packaging part 5 having the medicine bag outlet 50, and the second hopper 4a is also connected to the second packaging part 5a having the medicine bag outlet 50. Connected.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of FIG.
  • each of the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a in the apparatus body 1 is provided with a plurality of tablet cassettes 21 on each of the left and right sides, and a first between the tablet cassettes 21.
  • the discharge passage 23 and the second discharge passage 24 are formed.
  • the first discharge passage 23 and the second discharge passage 24 are formed in plural along the longitudinal direction of the first sliding rack 2 and the second sliding rack 2a to correspond to the plurality of tablet cassettes 21. It is formed in a square cross-sectional structure hollow in the plane, but is not limited to this structure may be any structure having a passage function capable of discharging the tablet supplied from the tablet cassette 21.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a transfer unit of the present invention.
  • the conveying part 3 of the present invention is formed in a tubular shape in which the lower part branches and forms a square cross-sectional structure. That is, the vertical passage 32 formed in the form of a hollow square tube so that the upper and lower portions communicate with each other in the vertical direction, and the branch formed at the upper side of the vertical passage 32 to form a square tube form communicating with the vertical passage 32. It is formed by the passage 33.
  • the vertical passage 32 has upper and lower portions of the inlet 31 and the first and second hoppers (not shown), which communicate with the first and second discharge passages (not shown) of the first and second sliding racks, respectively.
  • An outlet port 32a communicating with the upper part is formed, and an outlet port 33a communicating with the upper part of the first and second hoppers is also formed at the lower end of the branch passage 33.
  • 6 (a) and 6 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the internal structure and operating state of FIG.
  • the transfer part 3 of the present invention has a vertical passage 32 formed in a hollow tube shape so that the upper and lower portions communicate in the vertical direction, and branched from one upper side of the vertical passage 32 to communicate with the vertical passage 32. It is formed as a branch passage 33 in the form of a tube.
  • the shutter 34 is provided between the vertical passage 32 and the branch passage 33, the shutter 34 is rotated in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction about the rotation axis 34a in accordance with the control signal, vertical It is configured to selectively open and close the passage 32 and the branch passage 33.
  • the driving of the shutter 34 can be achieved by connecting a conventional mechanical drive such as a motor or a gear to the rotary shaft 34a.
  • the vertical passage 32 of the first transfer guide 3a is connected to the upper portion of the second hopper 4a, and the branch passage 33 of the first transfer guide 3a is the upper portion of the first hopper 4. Is connected to.
  • the vertical passage 32 of the second transfer guide 3b is connected to the upper portion of the first hopper 4, and the branch passage 33 of the second transfer guide 3b is disposed at the upper portion of the second hopper 4a. Connected. In this way, the first transfer guide 3a and the second transfer guide 3b are alternately arranged, that is, arranged in a plurality along the first and second discharge passages 23 and 24 of the first and second sliding racks. .
  • the present invention includes a plurality of packing parts corresponding to the plurality of sliding racks, and a plurality of hoppers and a plurality of transfer guides are provided in a cross-type manner corresponding to each packing part, and the transfer guide has a plurality of passages and shutters.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device capable of automatically and simultaneously packaging tablets for a plurality of prescriptions using one automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device with no need to purchase a plurality of automatic tablet dispensing and packaging devices for the plurality of prescriptions, wherein the automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device comprises: a plurality of sliding racks on which a plurality of tablet cassettes are mounted, and which has a plurality of discharge passages formed between the tablet cassettes; a plurality of packaging units provided on the lower part of the sliding racks so as to correspond to the sliding racks; and a transferring unit which connects the sliding racks and the packaging units, and which guides tablets discharged from each sliding rack such that the tablets can be transferred to each packaging unit in a crossing manner.

Description

자동 정제 분배 포장장치Automatic tablet dispensing packaging machine
본 발명은 자동 정제 분배 포장장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 복수의 처방에 대하여 복수개의 자동 정제 분배 포장장치를 추가로 구입할 필요없이 한 대로 복수의 처방에 대한 정제의 자동 포장이 동시에 이루어질 수 있도록 한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device, and more particularly to the automatic packaging of tablets for a plurality of prescriptions at the same time without having to purchase a plurality of automatic tablet dispensing packaging device for a plurality of prescriptions. An automatic tablet dispensing packaging device.
일반적으로 자동 정제 분배 포장장치는 병원이나 약국에서 의사나 약사가 컴퓨터로 입력한 처방에 따라 해당 정제의 배출과 집합이 자동으로 이루어지고, 취합된 정제는 1회 복용분별로 포장된다.In general, an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device automatically discharges and aggregates the tablet according to a prescription input by a doctor or pharmacist in a hospital or pharmacy, and the collected tablets are packaged in one dose.
그 구성은 장치의 상부에 다수의 정제 카세트가 장착된 슬라이딩 랙(Sliding rack)이 구비되고, 슬라이딩 랙의 하부측에 처방별로 1회분씩 배출된 정제가 집합되는 호퍼가 구비되며, 호퍼의 하부측에 호퍼에 집합된 정제를 처방에 따른 복용방법 및 환자의 이름이 인쇄된 포장지에 밀봉 포장하는 포장장치가 구비된다.Its configuration is provided with a sliding rack equipped with a plurality of tablet cassettes at the top of the apparatus, a hopper on which tablets discharged once per prescription are collected on the lower side of the sliding rack, and a lower side of the hopper. In the hopper is provided with a packaging device for sealingly packing in a wrapping paper printed with the name of the patient and the method of taking the tablet prescribed.
정제 카세트는 슬라이딩 랙에 배열된 카세트 받침대 상에 다수 장착되고, 처방이 입력되면 제어부는 각 카세트 받침대에 내장된 모터를 구동시켜 해당 정제 카세트의 내부에 구비된 정제를 배출하며, 배출된 정제는 슬라이딩 랙의 정제 카세트 사이에 형성된 배출통로를 통하여 호퍼에 취합된다.A plurality of tablet cassettes are mounted on a cassette holder arranged in a sliding rack, and when a prescription is input, the controller drives a motor built into each cassette holder to discharge tablets provided in the corresponding tablet cassette. It is collected in the hopper through a discharge passage formed between the tablet cassettes of the rack.
이같이 종래의 자동 정제 분배 포장장치는 입력된 하나의 처방에 대해서만 하나씩 순서에 따라 정제를 자동 포장하도록 구성되어 있다.As such, the conventional automatic tablet dispensing packaging device is configured to automatically package the tablets one by one for only one input prescription.
따라서, 복수의 처방을 위해서는 추가로 자동 정제 분배 포장장치를 더 구입해야만 될 뿐만 아니라 장치의 설치를 위한 공간을 더 필요로 하므로 구입에 따른 비용 부담으로 경제성이 떨어지고, 설치 공간 확보의 어려움으로 공간 활용의 효율성이 저하는 되는 문제점이 있다.Therefore, in order to prescribe a plurality of prescriptions, an additional automatic tablet dispensing packaging device must be additionally purchased, and more space is required for installation of the device, so the economical efficiency is reduced due to the cost of purchase, and the space is used due to the difficulty of securing the installation space. There is a problem that becomes less efficient.
또한, 장치를 추가로 설치하지 않고 환자의 대기자 수가 많은 경우에는 처방에 따른 정제 포장 시간이 지연됨에 따라 정제 수령을 위해 환자가 오랜 시간 동안 기다려야만 되는 불편함을 초래한다.In addition, in the case of a large number of patients waiting without additional installation of the device, the delayed prescription packaging time delays the inconvenience that the patient has to wait for a long time to receive the tablet.
이에 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 그 목적은 복수의 처방에 대하여 복수개의 자동 정제 분배 포장장치를 추가로 구입할 필요없이 한 대로 복수의 처방에 대한 정제의 자동 포장이 동시에 이루어질 수 있도록 한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the tablets for a plurality of prescriptions as one without the need to additionally purchase a plurality of automatic tablet dispensing packaging device for a plurality of prescriptions It is to provide an automatic tablet dispensing packaging device for automatic packaging can be done at the same time.
이러한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치의 한 형태는, 하나의 포장장치에서 복수 처방에 따른 정제를 동시에 포장하는 것을 특징으로 한다.One embodiment of the automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention is characterized in that the packaging according to a plurality of prescriptions in one packaging device at the same time.
또한, 상기 포장장치는 상부에 복수의 슬라이딩 랙이 장착되고, 상기 슬라이딩 랙의 하부에 복수의 포장부가 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the packaging device is characterized in that a plurality of sliding racks are mounted on the upper portion, a plurality of packing parts are installed on the lower portion of the sliding rack.
또한, 상기 슬라이딩 랙에 다수의 정제 카세트가 장착되고, 상기 정제카세트의 사이에 다수의 배출통로가 형성되고; 상기 슬라이딩 랙과 상기 포장부의 사이를 연결하되, 각각의 슬라이딩 랙에서 배출된 정제가 각각의 포장부로 교차되어 이송될 수 있도록 안내하는 이송부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a plurality of tablet cassettes are mounted to the sliding rack, and a plurality of discharge passages are formed between the tablet cassettes; It is connected between the sliding rack and the packaging portion, characterized in that it further comprises a conveying portion for guiding the tablet discharged from each sliding rack to be transferred to each of the packaging portion.
또한, 상기 이송부는, 상기 포장부의 상부에 각각 설치되는 복수개의 호퍼와, 상기 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙 중에 어느 한 개의 슬라이딩 랙의 하부와 상기 복수개의 호퍼의 상부를 연결하는 이송가이드를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The transfer unit may include a plurality of hoppers respectively installed on an upper portion of the packing unit, and a transfer guide connecting a lower portion of any one sliding rack among the plurality of sliding racks and an upper portion of the plurality of hoppers. do.
또한, 상기 이송가이드는, 상기 슬라이딩 랙과 상기 슬라이딩 랙의 수직 하부에 설치된 호퍼의 사이를 연결하는 수직통로와, 상기 수직통로의 하단부와 연결된 상기 호퍼의 타측에 위치한 호퍼의 상부와 상기 수직통로의 사이를 연결하는 분기통로로 이루어져 상기 수직통로 및 상기 분기통로를 통해서 상기 슬라이딩 랙에서 배출된 정제가 선택적으로 상기 복수개의 호퍼측으로 이송 및 안내되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.The transfer guide may further include a vertical passage connecting the sliding rack and a hopper installed at the vertical lower portion of the sliding rack, and an upper portion of the hopper located at the other side of the hopper connected to the lower end of the vertical passage. It consists of a branch passage connecting between the vertical passage and the tablet discharged from the sliding rack through the branch passage is characterized in that configured to be selectively transported and guided to the plurality of hopper side.
또한, 상기 이송가이드는, 상기 수직통로와 상기 분기통로의 사이에 셔터를 설치하고, 상기 셔터는 제어 신호에 따라 회전축을 중심으로 시계 또는 반시계 방향으로 회동되어 상기 수직통로와 상기 분기통로를 선택적으로 개폐하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the transfer guide, a shutter is provided between the vertical passage and the branch passage, the shutter is rotated in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction around the rotation axis in accordance with a control signal to selectively select the vertical passage and the branch passage. Characterized in that configured to open and close.
또한, 상기 이송가이드는, 상기 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙에 형성된 다수의 배출통로를 따라서 서로 교호되게 다수개로 배치되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the transfer guide, characterized in that configured to be arranged in a plurality of alternating with each other along a plurality of discharge passages formed in the plurality of sliding racks.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙에 대응되게 복수개의 포장부가 구비되고, 각각의 포장부에 대응되게 복수개의 호퍼 및, 다수의 이송가이드가 교차식으로 구비되며, 이송가이드는 복수개의 통로를 가지며 셔터에 의해 각각의 통로가 선택적으로 개폐되도록 구성함으로써 한 대의 자동 정제 분배 포장장치로 복수의 처방에 대한 정제의 자동포장이 동시에 이루어질 수 있게 된다.As described above, the present invention includes a plurality of packing parts corresponding to a plurality of sliding racks, a plurality of hoppers and a plurality of transfer guides are provided in a cross-type to correspond to each packing part, and the transfer guides have a plurality of passages. By having a shutter configured to open and close each passage selectively by a single automatic tablet dispensing packaging device it is possible to automatically package the tablets for a plurality of prescriptions at the same time.
따라서 본 발명은 실내 공간 확보의 어려움이 없어 공간 활용의 효율성을 한층 증대시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 복수의 처방에 대한 정제의 자동 포장을 위해 추가로 장치를 구입할 필요가 없어 경제성을 확보할 수 있고, 포장속도가 배가 되어 포장작업의 신속성 및 효율성을 한층 증대시킬 수 있는 효과를 갖게 된다.Therefore, the present invention can not only increase the efficiency of space utilization because there is no difficulty of securing the indoor space, as well as the need to purchase an additional device for the automatic packaging of tablets for a plurality of prescriptions can secure economic feasibility, packaging This doubles the speed, further increasing the speed and efficiency of the packaging process.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치의 외관을 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 장치본체를 생략한 내부 구성도.2 is an internal configuration diagram omitting the apparatus main body of FIG.
도 3은 도 1의 내부를 나타낸 정단면도.3 is a front sectional view showing the inside of FIG.
도 4는 도 3의 평단면도.4 is a plan sectional view of FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 가이드부재를 나타낸 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing a guide member of the present invention.
도 6(a) 및 도 6(b)는 도 5의 내부 구조 및 작동 상태를 나타낸 단면도.6 (a) and 6 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the internal structure and operating state of FIG.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 본 발명의 구성을 실시예에 따라 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration of the present invention according to the embodiment.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치의 외관을 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention.
이에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명은 실내의 공간 점유를 최소화하기 위해 전체적으로 폭보다 길이가 긴 장방형의 함체로 형성되어 장치본체(1)를 구성한다. 장치본체(1)는 상부에 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙이 설치되는 것으로서, 여기서는 2개의 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)을 예시하였다.As shown in the drawing, the present invention is formed as a rectangular enclosure having a length longer than the overall width to minimize the occupation of space in the room, thereby constituting the apparatus body 1. The apparatus main body 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding racks at the top, and the two first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a are illustrated here.
또한, 장치본체(1)는 하부에 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)에 대응되게 복수개의 포장부, 즉 제1,2 포장부(5)(5a)가 설치되고, 제1,2 포장부(5)(5a)는 각각 약포 배출구(50)를 더 포함하며, 약포 배출구(50)를 통해 포장 완료된 약포(100)가 인출된다.In addition, the apparatus main body 1 is provided with a plurality of packaging parts, that is, the first and second packaging parts 5 and 5a at the lower portion corresponding to the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a. Each of the two packaging parts 5 and 5a further includes a medicine medicine outlet 50, and the medicine-packed medicine 100 is drawn out through the medicine medicine outlet 50.
그리고, 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)과 제1,2 포장부(5)(5a)의 사이에는 이송부(3)가 설치되어 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)에서 배출된 정제가 제1,2 포장부(5)(5a)로 교차되어 이송될 수 있도록 구성한 것이다.In addition, a transfer part 3 is installed between the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a and the first and second packing parts 5 and 5a, so that the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a The discharged tablets are configured to be transported by crossing the first and second packaging parts 5 and 5a.
도 2는 도 1의 장치본체를 생략한 내부 구성도이다.2 is an internal configuration diagram omitting the apparatus main body of FIG. 1.
이에 도시된 바와 같이 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)은 통상에서와 같이 수직방향으로 다수의 카세트 받침대(22)가 배열 설치되며, 각각의 카세트 받침대(22) 상에는 다수의 정제 카세트(21)가 장착된다.As shown in the drawing, the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a are provided with a plurality of cassette holders 22 arranged in a vertical direction as usual, and each of the cassette holders 22 has a plurality of tablet cassettes ( 21) is mounted.
그리고 이송부(3)는 약포 배출구(50)를 포함하는 제1,2 포장부(5)(5a)의 상부측에 각각 설치되는 제1,2 호퍼(4)(4a)와, 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)과 제1,2 호퍼(4)(4a)의 사이를 연결하는 제1,2 이송가이드(3a)(3b)로 구성된다.In addition, the transfer unit 3 includes first and second hoppers 4 and 4a respectively installed at an upper side of the first and second packaging units 5 and 5a including the medicine pack outlet 50, and the first and second units. The first and second transfer guides 3a and 3b connect between the sliding racks 2 and 2a and the first and second hoppers 4 and 4a.
제1,2 이송가이드(3a)(3b)는 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a) 중에 어느 한 개의 슬라이딩 랙의 하부와 제1,2 호퍼(4)(4a)의 상부를 연결하도록 분기관 형태로 형성되고, 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2)의 정제카세트(21)의 사이에 다수 형성된 배출통로(미도시됨)를 따라 교호, 즉 서로 어긋나게 다수 배치된다. 여기서 미설명 부호 100은, 약포이다.The first and second conveyance guides 3a and 3b connect the lower part of one of the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a to the upper part of the first and second hoppers 4 and 4a. It is formed in the form of a branch pipe, and alternately, that is, a plurality of alternately arranged along the discharge passage (not shown) formed between a plurality of tablet cassette 21 of the first, second sliding rack (2) (2). Reference numeral 100 is a drug pack here.
도 3은 도 1의 내부를 나타낸 정단면도이다.3 is a front sectional view showing the inside of FIG.
이에 도시된 바와 같이 장치본체(1) 내부의 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)은 카세트 받침대(22) 상에 장착된 다수의 정제 카세트(21)의 사이에 각각 수직의 제1 배출통로(23) 및 제2 배출통로(24)가 형성된다.As shown therein, the first and second sliding racks (2) and (2a) inside the apparatus body (1) are each vertically discharged between the plurality of tablet cassettes (21) mounted on the cassette holder (22). A passage 23 and a second discharge passage 24 are formed.
또한, 이송부(3)의 제1 이송가이드(3a)는 제2 배출통로(24)의 하부와 제1,2 호퍼(4)(4a)의 상부를 연결하고, 제2 이송가이드(3b)는 제1 배출통로(23)의 하부와 제1,2 호퍼(4)(4a)의 상부를 연결한다. 그리고, 제1 호퍼(4)는 약포 배출구(50)를 갖는 제1 포장부(5)와 연결되고, 제2 호퍼(4a)는 역시 약포 배출구(50)를 갖는 제2 포장부(5a)와 연결된다.In addition, the first transfer guide (3a) of the transfer unit 3 connects the lower portion of the second discharge passage 24 and the upper portion of the first and second hoppers (4) (4a), the second transfer guide (3b) The lower portion of the first discharge passage 23 and the upper portion of the first and second hoppers 4 and 4a are connected. The first hopper 4 is connected to the first packaging part 5 having the medicine bag outlet 50, and the second hopper 4a is also connected to the second packaging part 5a having the medicine bag outlet 50. Connected.
도 4는 도 3의 평단면도이다.4 is a plan sectional view of FIG.
상기한 바와 같이 장치본체(1) 내부의 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)은 각각 좌우 양측에 다수의 정제 카세트(21)가 구비되고, 정제 카세트(21)의 사이에 각각 제1 배출통로(23) 및 제2 배출통로(24)가 형성된다.As described above, each of the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a in the apparatus body 1 is provided with a plurality of tablet cassettes 21 on each of the left and right sides, and a first between the tablet cassettes 21. The discharge passage 23 and the second discharge passage 24 are formed.
제1 배출통로(23) 및 제2 배출통로(24)는 다수의 정제 카세트(21)에 대응되게 제1 슬라이딩 랙(2) 및 제2 슬라이딩 랙(2a)의 길이방향을 따라 다수개로 형성되고, 평면상에서 중공된 정사각형의 단면 구조로 형성되나, 이에 국한되지 않고 정제 카세트(21)에서 공급된 정제를 배출할 수 있는 통로 기능을 갖는 구조이면 무방하다.The first discharge passage 23 and the second discharge passage 24 are formed in plural along the longitudinal direction of the first sliding rack 2 and the second sliding rack 2a to correspond to the plurality of tablet cassettes 21. It is formed in a square cross-sectional structure hollow in the plane, but is not limited to this structure may be any structure having a passage function capable of discharging the tablet supplied from the tablet cassette 21.
도 5는 본 발명의 이송부를 나타낸 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view showing a transfer unit of the present invention.
이에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 이송부(3)는 하부가 분기되고 정사각형의 단면 구조를 이루는 관 형태로 형성된다. 즉, 수직 방향으로 상하부가 연통하게 중공의 정사각형의 관 형태로 형성된 수직통로(32)와, 수직통로(32)의 상부 일측에서 분기되어 수직통로(32)와 연통하는 정사각형의 관 형태를 이루는 분기통로(33)로 형성된다.As shown in the drawing, the conveying part 3 of the present invention is formed in a tubular shape in which the lower part branches and forms a square cross-sectional structure. That is, the vertical passage 32 formed in the form of a hollow square tube so that the upper and lower portions communicate with each other in the vertical direction, and the branch formed at the upper side of the vertical passage 32 to form a square tube form communicating with the vertical passage 32. It is formed by the passage 33.
그리고, 수직통로(32)는 상단부 및 하단부에 각각 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙의 제1,2 배출통로(미도시됨)와 연통하는 유입구(31)와 제1,2 호퍼(미도시됨)의 상부와 연통하는 배출구(32a)가 형성되고, 분기통로(33)의 하단부에도 제1,2 호퍼의 상부와 연통하는 배출구(33a)가 형성된다.In addition, the vertical passage 32 has upper and lower portions of the inlet 31 and the first and second hoppers (not shown), which communicate with the first and second discharge passages (not shown) of the first and second sliding racks, respectively. An outlet port 32a communicating with the upper part is formed, and an outlet port 33a communicating with the upper part of the first and second hoppers is also formed at the lower end of the branch passage 33.
도 6(a) 및 도 6(b)는 도 5의 내부 구조 및 작동 상태를 나타낸 단면도이다.6 (a) and 6 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the internal structure and operating state of FIG.
상기한 바와 같이 본 발명의 이송부(3)는 수직 방향으로 상하부가 연통하게 중공의 관 형태로 형성된 수직통로(32)와, 수직통로(32)의 상부 일측에서 분기되어 수직통로(32)와 연통하는 관 형태의 분기통로(33)로 형성된다.As described above, the transfer part 3 of the present invention has a vertical passage 32 formed in a hollow tube shape so that the upper and lower portions communicate in the vertical direction, and branched from one upper side of the vertical passage 32 to communicate with the vertical passage 32. It is formed as a branch passage 33 in the form of a tube.
그리고, 수직통로(32)와 분기통로(33)의 사이에 셔터(34)가 구비되고, 셔터(34)는 제어신호에 따라 회전축(34a)을 중심으로 시계방향 또는 반시계 방향으로 회전하면서 수직통로(32)와 분기통로(33)를 선택적으로 개폐하도록 구성된다. 이때, 셔터(34)의 구동은 회전축(34a)에 모터 또는 기어 등의 통상의 기계적 구동장치를 연결함으로써 달성될 수 있다.Then, the shutter 34 is provided between the vertical passage 32 and the branch passage 33, the shutter 34 is rotated in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction about the rotation axis 34a in accordance with the control signal, vertical It is configured to selectively open and close the passage 32 and the branch passage 33. At this time, the driving of the shutter 34 can be achieved by connecting a conventional mechanical drive such as a motor or a gear to the rotary shaft 34a.
그리고, 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 수직통로(32)는 제2 호퍼(4a)의 상부에 연결되고, 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 분기통로(33)는 제1 호퍼(4)의 상부에 연결된다. 또한 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 수직통로(32)는 제1 호퍼(4)의 상부에 연결되고, 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 분기통로(33)는 제2 호퍼(4a)의 상부에 연결된다. 이렇게 제1 이송가이드(3a)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)는 서로 교호되게, 즉 서로 어긋나게 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙의 제1,2 배출통로(23)(24)를 따라 다수 배치 및 정렬된다.The vertical passage 32 of the first transfer guide 3a is connected to the upper portion of the second hopper 4a, and the branch passage 33 of the first transfer guide 3a is the upper portion of the first hopper 4. Is connected to. In addition, the vertical passage 32 of the second transfer guide 3b is connected to the upper portion of the first hopper 4, and the branch passage 33 of the second transfer guide 3b is disposed at the upper portion of the second hopper 4a. Connected. In this way, the first transfer guide 3a and the second transfer guide 3b are alternately arranged, that is, arranged in a plurality along the first and second discharge passages 23 and 24 of the first and second sliding racks. .
다음은 상기한 바와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동 상태를 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Next will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings the operating state of the present invention configured as described above.
도 6(a)에 도시된 바와 같이 셔터(34)가 회전축(34a)을 중심으로 시계방향으로 회전하면, 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 수직통로(32)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 분기통로(33)는 폐쇄되고, 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 분기통로(33)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 수직통로(32)가 개방되어 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)에서 배출된 정제가, 개방된 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 분기통로(33)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 수직통로(32)를 통해서 제1 호퍼(4)에 취합된다.As shown in FIG. 6 (a), when the shutter 34 rotates clockwise about the rotation shaft 34a, the vertical passage 32 and the second transfer guide 3b of the first transfer guide 3a are rotated. The branch passage 33 is closed, and the vertical passage 32 of the branch passage 33 and the second transfer guide 3b of the first transfer guide 3a is opened to open the first and second sliding racks 2 and 2a. The tablet discharged from) is collected in the first hopper 4 through the branch passage 33 of the opened first transfer guide 3a and the vertical passage 32 of the second transfer guide 3b.
도 6(b)에 도시된 바와 같이 셔터(34)가 회전축(34a)을 중심으로 반시계방향으로 회전하면, 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 분기통로(33)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 수직통로(32)는 폐쇄되고, 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 수직통로(32)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 분기통로(33)가 개방되어 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙(2)(2a)에서 배출된 정제가, 개방된 제1 이송가이드(3a)의 수직통로(32)와 제2 이송가이드(3b)의 분기통로(33)를 통해서 제2 호퍼(4a)에 취합된다.As shown in FIG. 6 (b), when the shutter 34 rotates counterclockwise about the rotation shaft 34a, the branch passage 33 and the second transfer guide 3b of the first transfer guide 3a are rotated. The vertical passage 32 of the first passage guide 3a is closed, the vertical passage 32 of the first transfer guide 3a and the branch passage 33 of the second transfer guide 3b are opened to open the first and second sliding racks 2 ( The tablet discharged from 2a) is collected in the second hopper 4a through the vertical passage 32 of the opened first transfer guide 3a and the branch passage 33 of the second transfer guide 3b.
이같이 본 발명은 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙에 대응되게 복수개의 포장부가 구비되고, 각각의 포장부에 대응되게 복수개의 호퍼 및, 다수의 이송가이드가 교차식으로 구비되며, 이송가이드는 복수개의 통로를 가지며 셔터에 의해 각각의 통로가 선택적으로 개폐되도록 구성함으로써 한 대의 자동 정제 분배 포장장치로 복수의 처방에 대한 정제의 자동포장이 동시에 이루어질 수 있게 되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention includes a plurality of packing parts corresponding to the plurality of sliding racks, and a plurality of hoppers and a plurality of transfer guides are provided in a cross-type manner corresponding to each packing part, and the transfer guide has a plurality of passages and shutters. By configuring each passage to be selectively opened and closed by a single automatic tablet dispensing packaging device it is possible to automatically package the tablets for a plurality of prescriptions at the same time.
이상에서 본 발명에 의한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치를 구체적으로 설명하였으나, 이는 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 실시양태를 기재한 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의해서 그 범위가 결정되어지고 한정되어진다. 또한, 이 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구나 본 발명의 명세서의 기재내용에 의한 다양한 변형 및 모방을 행할 수 있을 것이나, 이 역시 본 발명의 범위를 벗어난 것이 아님은 명백하다고 할 것이다.Although the automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus according to the present invention has been described in detail above, this is only for describing the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope is defined by the appended claims. Determined and defined. In addition, anyone of ordinary skill in the art will be able to make various modifications and imitations according to the description of the specification of the present invention, but it will be apparent that this is also outside the scope of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1: 장치본체1: Device body
2: 제1,2 슬라이딩 랙2: 1st, 2nd sliding rack
21: 정제 카세트 21: tablet cassette
22: 카세트 받침대22: cassette holder
23,24: 제1,2 배출통로23,24: 1st, 2nd discharge passage
3: 이송부 3: transfer section
3a,3b: 제1,2 이송가이드3a, 3b: 1st, 2nd transfer guide
31: 유입구 31: inlet
32: 수직통로32: vertical passage
33: 분기통로 33: branch passage
32a,33a: 배출구32a, 33a: outlet
34: 셔터 34: shutter
34a: 회전축34a: axis of rotation
4,4a: 제,2 호퍼 4,4a: 1st, 2 hoppers
5,5a: 제1,2 포장부5,5a: 1st, 2nd packing part

Claims (7)

  1. 하나의 포장장치에서 복수 처방에 따른 정제를 동시에 포장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 정제 분배 포장장치.Automatic tablet dispensing packaging apparatus characterized in that at the same time packing a plurality of tablets according to the prescription.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 포장장치는 The method of claim 1, wherein the packaging device
    상부에 복수의 슬라이딩 랙이 장착되고,A plurality of sliding racks are mounted on the top
    상기 슬라이딩 랙의 하부에 복수의 포장부가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 정제 분배 포장장치.Automatic tablet distribution packaging apparatus, characterized in that a plurality of packing unit is installed in the lower portion of the sliding rack.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 슬라이딩 랙에 다수의 정제 카세트가 장착되고, 상기 정제카세트의 사이에 다수의 배출통로가 형성되고;A plurality of tablet cassettes are mounted to the sliding rack, and a plurality of discharge passages are formed between the tablet cassettes;
    상기 슬라이딩 랙과 상기 포장부의 사이를 연결하되, 각각의 슬라이딩 랙에서 배출된 정제가 각각의 포장부로 교차되어 이송될 수 있도록 안내하는 이송부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치.An automatic tablet dispensing and packing device is connected between the sliding rack and the packing unit, and further comprises a transfer unit for guiding the tablets discharged from each sliding rack to be transferred to each packing unit.
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,
    상기 이송부는, 상기 포장부의 상부에 각각 설치되는 복수개의 호퍼와, 상기 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙 중에 어느 한 개의 슬라이딩 랙의 하부와 상기 복수개의 호퍼의 상부를 연결하는 이송가이드를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치.The transfer unit may include a plurality of hoppers respectively installed on an upper portion of the packaging unit, and a transfer guide connecting a lower portion of any one of the plurality of sliding racks and an upper portion of the plurality of hoppers. Tablet dispensing packaging device.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 이송가이드는, 상기 슬라이딩 랙과 상기 슬라이딩 랙의 수직 하부에 설치된 호퍼의 사이를 연결하는 수직통로와, 상기 수직통로의 하단부와 연결된 상기 호퍼의 타측에 위치한 호퍼의 상부와 상기 수직통로의 사이를 연결하는 분기통로로 이루어져 상기 수직통로 및 상기 분기통로를 통해서 상기 슬라이딩 랙에서 배출된 정제가 선택적으로 상기 복수개의 호퍼측으로 이송 및 안내되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치.The transfer guide may include a vertical passage connecting between the sliding rack and a hopper installed at the vertical lower portion of the sliding rack, and between the upper portion of the hopper located at the other side of the hopper connected to the lower end of the vertical passage and the vertical passage. An automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device comprising: a branch passage connecting to each other; and the tablet discharged from the sliding rack through the vertical passage and the branch passage is selectively transported and guided to the plurality of hoppers.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 이송가이드는, 상기 수직통로와 상기 분기통로의 사이에 셔터를 설치하고, 상기 셔터는 제어 신호에 따라 회전축을 중심으로 시계 또는 반시계 방향으로 회동되어 상기 수직통로와 상기 분기통로를 선택적으로 개폐하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한 자동정제 분배 포장장치.The transfer guide is provided with a shutter between the vertical passage and the branch passage, and the shutter is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise around a rotation axis in response to a control signal to selectively open and close the vertical passage and the branch passage. An automatic tablet dispensing packaging device, characterized in that configured to.
  7. 청구항 5 또는 청구항 6에 있어서,The method according to claim 5 or 6,
    상기 이송가이드는, 상기 복수개의 슬라이딩 랙에 형성된 다수의 배출통로를 따라서 서로 교호되게 다수개로 배치되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 한 자동 정제 분배 포장장치.The transfer guide, automatic tablet distribution packaging apparatus characterized in that configured to be arranged in a plurality of alternating with each other along a plurality of discharge passages formed in the plurality of sliding racks.
PCT/KR2013/003680 2012-05-16 2013-04-29 Automatic tablet dispensing and packaging device WO2013172571A1 (en)

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