WO2013167101A3 - Standstruktur - Google Patents

Standstruktur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013167101A3
WO2013167101A3 PCT/DE2013/000045 DE2013000045W WO2013167101A3 WO 2013167101 A3 WO2013167101 A3 WO 2013167101A3 DE 2013000045 W DE2013000045 W DE 2013000045W WO 2013167101 A3 WO2013167101 A3 WO 2013167101A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
legs
radial struts
common connection
central axis
vertical central
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2013/000045
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013167101A2 (de
Inventor
Piotr JURKOJC
Original Assignee
Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung filed Critical Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung
Publication of WO2013167101A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013167101A2/de
Publication of WO2013167101A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013167101A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/11Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil by thermal, electrical or electro-chemical means
    • E02D3/115Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil by thermal, electrical or electro-chemical means by freezing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/0004Nodal points
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/02Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto
    • E02B17/027Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto steel structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • E02D27/425Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys specially adapted for wind motors masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/22Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B2017/0091Offshore structures for wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/912Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a tower
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Bei der gattungsgemäßen Standstruktur, beispielsweise zur Offshore-Gründung von Windenergieanlagen, sind gleichmäßig um eine vertikale Mittelachse herum angeordnete Standbeine und untere Radialstreben vorgesehen, die zwischen den unteren Enden der Standbeine und der vertikalen Mittelachse verlaufen und sich dort in einer gemeinsamen Verbindung treffen. Zur weiteren Verbesserung der Stabilität der Standstruktur (01) sind erfindungsgemäß noch weitere Radialstreben (14) vorgesehen, die sich ebenfalls in der gemeinsamen Verbindung (13) treffen und zwischen dieser und den oberen Enden (04) der Standbeine (02) verlaufen. Somit sind weitere und untere Radialstreben (14, 09) in der gemeinsamen Verbindung (13) auf der vertikalen Mittelachse (03) miteinander verbunden. Dadurch werden angreifende Kräfte (18) optimal auf alle Standbeine (02) verteilt, insbesondere werden auch die Standbeine (02) auf der Seite der angreifenden Kraft (18) belastet und die gegenüberliegenden Standbeine (02) nicht mehr überbelastet. Standbeine (02) und Radialstreben (14, 09) können bevorzugt aus einfachen Stahlrohren (29) oder - profilen (25) bestehen, die unlösbar (26, 30) oder lösbar (28, 31 ) miteinander verbunden sind. Eine Anpassung an unterschiedliche Lastfälle durch Ortsvariationen (36, 37) der Anbindungen (11, 16) zwischen Standbeinen (02) und Radialstreben (14, 09) sowie der gemeinsamen Anbindung (13) kann vorgenommen werden.
PCT/DE2013/000045 2012-05-10 2013-01-19 Standstruktur WO2013167101A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012010205.4 2012-05-10
DE102012010205A DE102012010205A1 (de) 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 Standstruktur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013167101A2 WO2013167101A2 (de) 2013-11-14
WO2013167101A3 true WO2013167101A3 (de) 2014-07-17

Family

ID=47832840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2013/000045 WO2013167101A2 (de) 2012-05-10 2013-01-19 Standstruktur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102012010205A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2013167101A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013001188B3 (de) 2013-01-16 2014-05-08 Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung Fachwerk-Standstruktur
CN106536922A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2017-03-22 纳巴风力公司 格塔和吊舱之间的连接
CN105804111B (zh) * 2016-05-26 2018-09-04 福建省新能海上风电研发中心有限公司 一种不等长腿海上风电导管架基础及其施工方法
DE102017108337A1 (de) * 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 ISAQ - Institut für Sachverständigenwesen und Qualitätsmanagement Fachwerkmast

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4818145A (en) * 1986-09-16 1989-04-04 Cbs Engineering, Inc. Offshore support structure methods and apparatus
JP2006193902A (ja) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-27 Shimizu Corp 塔状構造物
WO2010144570A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Keystone Engineering Inc. Offshore support structure and associated method of installing
EP2360318A2 (de) * 2010-02-16 2011-08-24 WeserWind GmbH Offshore Construction Georgsmarienhütte Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Gründungsstruktur für ein Offshore-Bauwerk
DE102010015761A1 (de) * 2010-04-18 2011-10-20 Stiftung Alfred-Wegener-Institut Für Polar- Und Meeresforschung Standstruktur

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK164516C (da) * 1989-01-11 1992-11-23 Maersk Olie & Gas Fremgangsmaade og indretning til at anbringe de til installation af en paelefunderet off-shore platform hoerende paele
DE19636240A1 (de) 1996-08-28 1998-03-05 Joachim Kaeufler Maste für Windkraftanlagen
US6155017A (en) 1996-11-04 2000-12-05 Powertrusion 2000 Truss structure
DE10316405B4 (de) 2002-06-13 2014-08-28 Sergej Kasantschjan Turmbauwerk
US20090250939A1 (en) 2008-04-08 2009-10-08 Curme Oliver D Wind-driven generation of power
AT507013B1 (de) 2008-07-03 2010-10-15 Silent Future Tec Gmbh Mast für eine mit einem darrieus-rotor ausgestattete windenergieanlage
DK2534313T3 (da) * 2010-05-25 2014-01-27 Siemens Ag Fundament til vindturbiner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4818145A (en) * 1986-09-16 1989-04-04 Cbs Engineering, Inc. Offshore support structure methods and apparatus
JP2006193902A (ja) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-27 Shimizu Corp 塔状構造物
WO2010144570A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Keystone Engineering Inc. Offshore support structure and associated method of installing
EP2360318A2 (de) * 2010-02-16 2011-08-24 WeserWind GmbH Offshore Construction Georgsmarienhütte Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Gründungsstruktur für ein Offshore-Bauwerk
DE102010015761A1 (de) * 2010-04-18 2011-10-20 Stiftung Alfred-Wegener-Institut Für Polar- Und Meeresforschung Standstruktur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012010205A1 (de) 2013-11-14
WO2013167101A2 (de) 2013-11-14

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