WO2013159404A1 - 呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法和装置 - Google Patents

呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013159404A1
WO2013159404A1 PCT/CN2012/075312 CN2012075312W WO2013159404A1 WO 2013159404 A1 WO2013159404 A1 WO 2013159404A1 CN 2012075312 W CN2012075312 W CN 2012075312W WO 2013159404 A1 WO2013159404 A1 WO 2013159404A1
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Prior art keywords
calling
current
network side
called
state
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PCT/CN2012/075312
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
靳梅
刘雁菲
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Publication of WO2013159404A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013159404A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/436—Arrangements for screening incoming calls, i.e. evaluating the characteristics of a call before deciding whether to answer it

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call. Background technique
  • this method mainly includes the following situations:
  • this fixed-mode network alert tone because the alert tone is too small and cannot be selected, does not accurately reflect the current situation of the called party. For example, when the called party mutes the mobile phone, it may not be known when there is an incoming call, and the calling end does not know the status of the other party. Therefore, 4 ⁇ may lead to misunderstanding.
  • SMS rejects incoming calls this way is to send fixed content SMS or edit when calling
  • the text message is sent to the calling party and the phone is hung up at the same time.
  • this method needs to be operated when the called party knows, and needs to generate the cost of one short message, and the short message has non-real time and delay, and can not notify the status of the called party at the first time. To the caller.
  • the called party When the called party receives the ringing message, it sends the cause value to the network through the on-hook signaling, and the network plays different ring back tones according to the value.
  • This method needs to be operated by the called party to know that there is a call incoming, regardless of the network prompt tone. For a long time, the calling party will think that the called party already knows the incoming call but deliberately hangs up. Can lead to misunderstanding.
  • this method requires the called party to interact with the server frequently and report the signal in order to update the state of the server storage, otherwise it will delay things. Moreover, this method also needs to be changed on the network side.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call, and the called party does not need to perform operations such as pressing a button or hanging up, and the called party can be called before the network plays the ringback tone.
  • the status is notified to the calling party, which can make the function of the mobile phone more humanized and bring a better experience to the user.
  • a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call including:
  • the obtaining the current state of the called end, and forwarding the current status to the calling end by replying to the reply message of the calling end by the network side includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the current status includes a current call setting state and current roaming information.
  • the reply message includes at least one of the following contents that the network side replies to the calling end: reply signaling, Flash message, and dual tone multi-frequency message.
  • a device for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call comprising:
  • connection module configured to: after receiving a call request initiated by the calling end, establish a connection with the network side; an acquiring and sending module, configured to acquire a current state of the called end, and reply to the reply message of the calling end by the network side The current state is forwarded to the calling end for the calling party to present the current state.
  • the obtaining module includes:
  • a adding unit configured to add the obtained field corresponding to the current state to the reply message
  • the acquiring and sending module further includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive prompt information returned by the network side to indicate that the reply message is successfully sent.
  • the judging module is configured to determine, according to the current setting, whether to obtain the current state of the called end, and if not, send a ring back tone to the calling end through the network side.
  • the current status includes a current call setting state and current roaming information.
  • the reply message includes at least one of the following contents that the network side replies to the calling end: reply signaling, Flash message, and dual tone multi-frequency message.
  • the method for displaying the called state to the calling party during the call process obtains the current state of the called user by receiving the call request from the calling terminal and establishing a connection with the network side, that is, obtaining the called party
  • the reply message is forwarded to the calling end through the network side, thereby completing the function of displaying the status of the called user to the calling user.
  • the called user does not need to perform operations such as pressing a button or hanging up.
  • the status of the called user can be notified to the calling party, so that the function of the mobile phone can be more humanized. And can give users a better experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call process according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining a current state by calling a callback state to a calling party according to an embodiment of the present invention, and forwarding a current state to a calling end by replying to a reply message of the calling end by the network side;
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call process according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call process according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call in the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an acquiring module in an embodiment of a device for displaying a called state to a calling party in a call process according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a device for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call in the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a device for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call in the present invention. detailed description
  • an embodiment of a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call process of the present invention includes:
  • Step S10 After receiving the call request initiated by the calling end, establishing a connection with the network side; the present invention provides a method for displaying the called state to the calling party during the call, and the called party can be in a different environment and current
  • the call state in the environment is set, and the state when the mobile phone is set in the currently set profile or roaming state can be set to a file such as text, image or sound, and in the form of different reply messages through the network side,
  • These files are forwarded to the calling party before the ringing tone is played to the calling party, so that the calling party presents the called party to the calling mobile phone.
  • the network side when the calling end initiates a call request to the called end, the network side sends a service connect message (signal connect message) signaling to the called end, when the called end receives the call. After the service connect message is signaled, a connection is established with the network side. After the called end and the network side successfully establish a connection, a call connection can be successfully established between the calling end and the called end.
  • a service connect message signaling
  • step S20 the current state of the called end is obtained, and the current state is forwarded to the calling end by the reply message sent back to the calling end by the network side, so that the calling end presents the current state.
  • the current state of the called user After the connection is established with the network side according to the service connect message signaling, the current state of the called user is first obtained.
  • the current state of the called user includes the current call setting state of the called user and current roaming information.
  • the current call setting state may be a profile set by the user such as a silent mode, a vibration mode, a conference mode, or the like, which may indicate that the called user's mobile phone is in the current setting state.
  • Obtain the current status of the called user that is, obtain the current call setting status of the called user under the current setting, and whether the called user is currently in the roaming state, or the current roaming information of the called user in the roaming state.
  • the prompt tone is played to the calling end through the fixed mode network prompt tone, and when the called user is in a different mode.
  • the called user's current scene mode is silent mode, or when the called party is roaming, the corresponding text, image or sound file can be preset.
  • the network side After the connection with the network side is completed, the current state of the called user is started, so that files such as text, images, or sounds corresponding to the current state preset by the called user can be obtained. Since the network side establishes a connection with the called end, it will reply a reply message to the calling end. Usually, the reply message is presented by directly playing back the ring back tone to the calling party. In this embodiment, the reply message may include reply signaling, a Flash message, and a dual tone multi-frequency message that the network side replies to the calling end.
  • the preset text, image or sound file is added to the reply message for replying to the calling user, and through the network side Forward the reply message to the calling end for the calling party to receive back
  • the message is parsed to obtain the current state of the called user, and then presented to the calling user, which can complete the function of displaying the called state to the calling party during the call.
  • the calling user is presented with the current call setting state of the called user or a text, image or voice corresponding to the current roaming information, and may be sent to the calling user before the network side plays the ringback tone to the calling user. Present it.
  • the method for displaying the called state to the calling party during the call process obtains the current state of the called user by receiving the call request from the calling terminal and establishing a connection with the network side, that is, obtaining the called party
  • the reply message is forwarded to the calling end through the network side, thereby completing the function of displaying the status of the called user to the calling user.
  • the called user does not need to perform operations such as pressing a button or hanging up.
  • the status of the called user can be notified to the calling party, so that the function of the mobile phone can be more humanized. And can give users a better experience.
  • step S20 includes:
  • Step S21 After obtaining the current state of the current call setting state and the current roaming information, add the field corresponding to the current state to the reply message;
  • step S22 the reply message is sent to the network side, so that the network side forwards the reply message to the calling end.
  • the file, image, sound, and the like set in advance are first set to the current
  • the call setting state and the field corresponding to the current roaming information are added to the reply message for replying to the calling user; and then a reply message including the current call setting state and the field corresponding to the current roaming information is sent to the network side.
  • the network side forwards the current call setting state and the field corresponding to the current roaming information to the calling end simultaneously, while sending the reply message to the calling end.
  • the reply message may include reply signaling, a Flash message, and a dual tone multi-frequency message that the network side replies to the calling end.
  • reply signaling a Flash message
  • dual tone multi-frequency message that the network side replies to the calling end.
  • the field of the file preset according to the current call setting state and the current roaming information included in the current state is added to the reply service connection of the network side to the calling party.
  • the reply signaling is sent to the network side.
  • the network side forwards the reply signaling to the calling end, so that the calling party receives the reply signaling, and presets the current call setting state and the current roaming information of the called user included therein.
  • the fields of the file are parsed to present the current state of the called user to the calling user.
  • the called end After the called end receives the service connect message signaling sent by the network side, and obtains the current state under the current setting, it may take the form of sending a Flash message, and the current call setting state and the current roaming information are corresponding through the network side.
  • the field is forwarded to the calling end; at this time, the Flash message is sent separately, and there is no need to reply to the calling party's reply signaling service connect complete message through the network side.
  • the Flash message may be sent through a FLASH With Information Message or an Extended FLASH With Information Message. Take FLASH With Information Message as an example, as shown in the following table: Field length (bits)
  • Type-specific fields 8 * RECORD-LEN 5 When the called party obtains the current state under the current settings, the current call setting state in the current state and the preset text corresponding to the current roaming information, Add images such as images or sounds to
  • the Flash message is sent to the network side, and then forwarded through the network side.
  • the calling end receives the Flash message, the calling user can directly present the called user to the calling user. Current status.
  • the form of the dual tone multi-frequency message when the called end acquires the current state under the current setting, the file preset according to the current call setting state and the current roaming information in the current state needs to be double-voiced.
  • the frequency message is sent to the network side, and after receiving the dual tone multi-frequency message, the network side first needs to parse it to parse out the field corresponding to the call setting state contained therein, and then send it to the main
  • the calling end, and the calling end receives the field corresponding to the call setting state, and also needs to perform corresponding parsing according to different attributes, thereby presenting the current status of the called user to the calling user.
  • the called party when the current state of the called user is presented to the calling user by the above three methods, the called party may be presented to the calling user before playing the ringback tone to the calling user;
  • the manner of presenting the state of the called user to the calling user can be through various interfaces or sounds; at the same time, it can also be prompted by flashing or vibrating or by combining them in space and time;
  • the current call setting state set by the called user and whether the current user is in a roaming state, and the color tone of the calling party is changed, thereby The caller is prompted to set the call state of the called user.
  • the following examples are given:
  • the calling end receives the signaling that the called party is set to be mute at this time, the calling user is prompted to "mute in the called", etc.
  • the calling page of the calling user is presented with a blue tone, thereby prompting the calling user to indicate the current call setting state of the called user.
  • the color of the key tone can be controlled by the control, or can be set to other colors, which is convenient for the user to know.
  • the calling terminal When the current call setting state currently set by the called user is vibration, when the calling terminal receives the signaling that the called party is set to mute at this time, it prompts the calling user to "mute in the called". At the same time, the calling user vibrates at the same time, and can flash through the LED of the calling user, thereby prompting the calling user to indicate the current call setting state of the called user.
  • the field corresponding to the current state is first added to the reply message sent by the network side to the calling party, and then the reply message is forwarded to the calling end through the network side.
  • the reply message may be a reply signaling, a Flash message, and a dual tone multi-frequency message that the network side replies to the calling end.
  • the field corresponding to the current state is added to the corresponding reply message, so that the calling party can parse the message and present it to the calling user after receiving the reply message. In this way, the method of displaying the called state to the calling party is more diverse and more executable, thereby further ensuring that the function of the mobile phone is more humanized and a better experience for the user.
  • FIG. 3 a further embodiment of the method of displaying the called state to the calling party during the calling process of the present invention is proposed.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S30 Determine, according to the current setting, whether to obtain the current state of the called end, and if not, send a ring back tone to the calling end through the network side.
  • the service connect message signaling for indicating the calling end call request forwarded by the network side is received, and the connection is established with the network side.
  • the step of acquiring the current state of the called user in the current setting may be performed in step S20; If it is set to not allow acquisition, the ringback tone is sent directly to the calling end through the network side, and the called party's state of the called party presented to the calling user is no answer.
  • the step of judging is added, and according to the result whether the current state of the called user is sent to the calling party, the method of displaying the called state to the calling party can be made more humanized.
  • FIG. 4 another embodiment of a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call of the present invention is proposed.
  • step S20 further includes:
  • Step S23 receiving a prompt message that is sent by the network side to indicate that the reply message is successfully sent.
  • the called end acquires the current state of the called user
  • the field corresponding to the current state is added to the reply message.
  • the network side may also return a prompt message to the called end, and the prompt information is used to indicate that the reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end. Prompt message. After receiving the reply message, it can be determined that the sent reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end.
  • the network side replies with a prompt message indicating that the reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end to the called end, and After receiving the prompt message, the called party can confirm that the sent reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end. In this way, we can further ensure the civilization of the mobile phone function. And further bring a good experience to users.
  • the device includes:
  • connection module 10 is configured to establish a connection with the network side after receiving the call request initiated by the calling end;
  • the obtaining and sending module 20 is configured to obtain the current state of the called end, and forward the current state to the calling end through the reply message sent back to the calling end by the network side, so that the calling end presents the current state.
  • the present invention provides a method for displaying a called state to a calling party during a call, and the called party can set a call state in a different environment and a current environment, and can set his own mobile phone in the currently set scenario.
  • the mode or roaming state is set to a file such as text, image or sound, and these files are forwarded to the calling party before the ringback tone is played to the calling party through the network side in the form of different reply messages.
  • the calling party presents the called party to the calling mobile phone.
  • the network side sends a service connect message signaling to the called end, and after the called end accesses the service connect message signaling,
  • the connection module 10 starts to establish a connection with the network side. After the called end and the network side successfully establish a connection, a call connection can be successfully established between the calling end and the called end.
  • the current state of the called user After the connection is established with the network side according to the service connect message signaling, the current state of the called user is first obtained.
  • the current state of the called user includes the current call setting state of the called user and current roaming information.
  • the current call setting state may be a profile set by the user such as a silent mode, a vibration mode, a conference mode, or the like, which may indicate that the called user's mobile phone is in the current setting state.
  • Obtain the current state of the called user that is, obtain the current call setting state of the called user under the current setting and whether the called user is currently roaming. Status, or current roaming information of the called user while roaming.
  • the prompt tone is played to the calling end through the fixed mode network prompt tone, and when the called user is in a different mode.
  • the called user's current scene mode is silent mode, or when the called party is roaming, the corresponding text, image or sound file can be preset.
  • the acquisition and transmission module 20 starts to acquire the current state of the called user, so that files such as text, image or sound corresponding to the current state preset by the called user can be obtained. Since the network side establishes a connection with the called end, it will reply a reply message to the calling end. Generally, the reply message is presented by directly playing back the ringing tone to the calling party. In this embodiment, the reply message may include reply signaling, a Flash message, and a dual tone multi-frequency message that the network side replies to the calling end.
  • the preset text, image or sound file is added to the reply message for replying to the calling user, and through the network side Forwarding the reply message to the calling end, so that the calling end receives the reply message, parses it, and obtains the current state of the called user, and then presents it to the calling user, and then completes the call to the main Called to display the status of the called state.
  • the calling user is presented with the current call setting state of the called user or a text, image or voice corresponding to the current roaming information, and may be sent to the calling user before the network side plays the ringback tone to the calling user. Present it.
  • the device for displaying the called state to the calling party during the calling process of the present invention obtains the current state of the called user by receiving the call request from the calling terminal and establishing a connection with the network side, that is, obtaining the called party The current call setting state and current roaming information of the user under the current setting, and adding the current call setting state and the text, image or sound file corresponding to the current roaming information to the reply message replied to the calling party by the network side, and The reply message is forwarded to the calling end through the network side, thereby completing the function of displaying the status of the called user to the calling user.
  • Adopt this the called user does not need to perform operations such as pressing a button or hanging up, and before the network plays the ringback tone, the status of the called user can be notified to the calling party, so that the function of the mobile phone can be more humanized and can be given Users bring a better experience.
  • the obtaining and transmitting module 20 includes:
  • the adding unit 21 is configured to add a field corresponding to the current state to the reply message after obtaining the current state including the current call setting state and the current roaming information;
  • the sending unit 22 is configured to send a reply message to the network side, so that the network side forwards the response message, and then forwards the field corresponding to the current state to the calling end.
  • the adding unit 21 after the called end establishes a connection with the network side, and after acquiring the current state including the current call setting state and the current roaming information, the adding unit 21 firstly sets a file such as a text, an image, or a sound, which is preset. Adding to the reply message for replying to the calling user in the form of the current call setting state and the field corresponding to the current roaming information; then the sending unit 22 will include the current call setting state and the field corresponding to the current roaming information. The reply message is sent to the network side, so that after the network side receives the reply message, the current call setting state and the field corresponding to the current roaming information are simultaneously forwarded to the calling end while sending the reply message to the calling end.
  • a file such as a text, an image, or a sound, which is preset.
  • the reply message may include reply signaling, a Flash message, and a dual tone multi-frequency message that the network side replies to the calling end.
  • the following describes the fields corresponding to the current call setting state and the current roaming information for these three messages and the method for forwarding the field by the network side:
  • the terminal After the called terminal obtains the current state under the current setting, the terminal responds with the current call setting state and the file of the current roaming information included in the current state to the network side to reply to the calling party. Service connect complete message, and this back The complex signaling is sent to the network side. After receiving the reply signaling, the network side forwards the reply signaling to the calling end, so that the calling party receives the reply signaling, and presets the current call setting state and the current roaming information of the called user included therein. The fields of the file are parsed to present the current state of the called user to the calling user.
  • the called end After the called end receives the service connect message signaling sent by the network side, and obtains the current state under the current setting, it may take the form of sending a Flash message, and the current call setting state and the current roaming information are corresponding through the network side.
  • the field is forwarded to the calling end; at this time, the Flash message is sent separately, and the reply signaling service connect complete message 0 is not required to be replied to the calling end by the network side.
  • the FLASH With Information Message or Extended can be used.
  • the current call setting state in the current state and the preset text, image or sound corresponding to the current roaming information are added to the file.
  • the Flash message is sent to the network side, and then forwarded through the network side.
  • the calling end receives the Flash message, the calling user can directly present the called user to the calling user. Current status.
  • the file preset according to the current call setting state and the current roaming information in the current state is sent to the network side in the form of a dual tone multi-frequency message, and after receiving the dual tone multi-frequency message, the network side receives the dual tone multi-frequency message.
  • the called party when the current state of the called user is presented to the calling user by the above three methods, the called party may be presented to the calling user before playing the ringback tone to the calling user;
  • the manner of presenting the state of the called user to the calling user can be through various interfaces or sounds; at the same time, it can also be prompted by flashing or vibrating or by combining them in space and time;
  • the following examples are given:
  • the calling end receives the signaling that the called party is set to be mute at this time, the calling user is prompted to "mute in the called", etc.
  • the calling page of the calling user is presented with a blue tone, thereby prompting the calling user to indicate the current call setting state of the called user.
  • the color of the key tone can be controlled by the control, or can be set to other colors, which is convenient for the user to know.
  • the calling terminal When the current call setting state currently set by the called user is vibration, when the calling terminal receives the signaling that the called party is set to mute at this time, it prompts the calling user to "mute in the called". At the same time, the calling user vibrates at the same time, and can flash through the LED of the calling user, thereby prompting the calling user to indicate the current call setting state of the called user.
  • the field corresponding to the current state is first added to the reply message sent by the network side to the calling party, and then the reply message is forwarded to the calling end through the network side. .
  • the reply message can be returned to the host for the network side Callback reply signaling, Flash messages, and dual tone multi-frequency messages.
  • the field corresponding to the current state is added to the corresponding reply message, so that the calling party receives the reply message, parses the message, and presents the message to the calling user. In this way, the method of displaying the called state to the calling party is more diverse and more executable, thereby further ensuring that the function of the mobile phone is more humanized and a better experience for the user.
  • the device also includes:
  • the determining module 30 is configured to determine, according to the current setting, whether to obtain the current state of the called end, and if not, send a ring back tone to the calling end through the network side.
  • the judging module 30 needs to judge according to the setting of the called user, that is, whether the called user is allowed to obtain the current state of the called user, and if it is set to allow the obtaining, the step S20 may be performed to obtain the called user of the current setting. If the setting is not to allow the acquisition, the ringback tone is sent directly to the calling end through the network side, and the called party's state of the called party presented to the calling user is no answer.
  • the step of judging is added, and according to the result whether the current state of the called user is sent to the calling party, the method of displaying the called state to the calling party can be made more humanized.
  • the obtaining and transmitting module 20 further includes:
  • the receiving unit 23 is configured to receive, by the network side, the indication that the reply message is sent successfully. Prompt message.
  • the called end acquires the current state of the called user
  • the field corresponding to the current state is added to the reply message and sent to the network side, and the reply message is forwarded to the calling end through the network side.
  • the network side may also return a prompt message to the called end, and the prompt information is a prompt information indicating that the reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end. After receiving the reply message, it can be determined that the sent reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end.
  • the network side When the called end sends a reply message to the network side, and forwards it to the calling end through the network side, the network side replies with a prompt message indicating that the reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end to the called end, and After receiving the prompt message, the called party can confirm that the sent reply message has been successfully sent to the calling end. In this way, the humanization of the mobile phone function can be further ensured, and the user can be further brought a good experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法和装置，在接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后，与网络侧建立连接；获取被叫端的当前状态，并通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息将所述当前状态转发至主叫端，以供主叫端将所述当前状态进行呈现。本发明还提供了相应的装置。由于在呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态，因此被叫方不需要进行按键或挂机等任何操作，在网络播放回铃音之前，就可以将被叫方的状态通知给主叫端，可以实现手机的功能更加人性化的目的，并且可以给用户带来更好的体验。

Description

呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及到通信技术领域， 特别涉及到一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示 被叫状态的方法和装置。 背景技术
通话作为手机最基本最重要的功能， 其重要性是不言而喻的， 它可以 实现人与人之间的实时沟通与交流。 然而， 如被叫方在某种状态下 （开会 或者休息）将手机设置成静音， 在此段时间主叫端拨打该被叫方， 被叫方 如不看手机， 则无法接听电话， 而主叫端也无法得知此时被叫方的状态。 目前， 主叫端得知被叫方所处状态的方法主要有如下几种：
1、 根据网络提示音， 这种方法主要包括以下几种情况：
( 1 )、 当被叫方已关机时， 网络会播放： 您拨打的用户已关机；
( 2 )、 当被叫方不在服务区时， 网络会播放： 您拨打的用户暂时无法 接听；
( 3 )、 当被叫方已处在通话中， 网络会播放： 您拨打的用户正忙， 请 稍候再拨；
( 4 )、 如被叫方看到来电后直接挂机， 网络会播放： 您拨打的用户正 在通话中， 请稍候再拨。
然而， 这种固定模式的网络提示音， 由于提示音太少且无法选择， 使 得无法准确的反映目前被叫方所处的情况。 比如当被叫方将手机调成静音 时， 有来电时也 4艮可能不知道， 而主叫端却不知道对方的状态， 因此， 4艮 有可能导致误解。
2、 短信拒接来电， 这种方式是在来电时发送固定内容的短信或者编辑 短信发给主叫端， 并同时挂断电话。
然而， 此种方式需要在被叫知道的情况下， 才能操作， 并且需要产生 1 条短信的费用， 而短信又具有非实时性和延迟性， 也无法在第一时间将被 叫方的状态通知到主叫端。
3、 当被叫方收到振铃消息后， 通过挂机信令将原因值发给网络， 网络 据此值向主叫端播放不同的回铃音。
这种方式需要由被叫方知道有电话呼入的前提下才能进行相应操作， 而不管网络提示音是什么， 时间久了主叫端都会认为被叫方已经知道来电 却故意挂机不接， 也会导致误解。
4、 在服务器侧存储被叫方的情景模式， 并以不同的回铃音向主叫端播 放。
然而， 此种方法需要被叫方与服务器要经常交互并上报信号， 才能更 新服务器存储的状态， 否则也会延误事情。 并且， 此方法在网络侧也需要 做较大的改动。
5、 在被叫方关机时自选给主叫端播放的提示音的方法。
这种方式所适用的情况是被叫方在关机之后， 并且需要关机提示音服 务器。 发明内容
本发明的主要目的为提供一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法 和装置， 被叫方不需要进行按键或挂机等操作， 在网络播放回铃音之前， 就可以将被叫方的状态通知给主叫端， 能够使手机的功能更加人性化， 并 且给用户带来更好的体验。
为了达到上述目的， 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法， 包括：
接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后， 与网络侧建立连接； 获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息将所 述当前状态转发至主叫端， 以供主叫端将所述当前状态进行呈现。
其中， 所述获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回 复消息将所述当前状态转发至主叫端包括：
将获取到的所述当前状态所对应的字段添加至所述回复消息中； 将所述回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧对所述回复消息进行解析 后， 将所述当前状态所对应的字段转发至主叫端。
其中， 该方法还包括：
接收网络侧所返回的用于指示所述回复消息发送成功的提示信息。 其中， 在获取所述被叫端的当前状态之前， 还包括：
根据当前设置判断是否允许获取被叫端的当前状态， 若否， 则通过网 络侧向主叫端发送回铃音。
其中， 所述当前状态包括当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息。
其中， 所述回复消息至少包括网络侧回复给主叫端的以下内容之一： 回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。
一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置， 包括：
连接模块， 用于接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后， 与网络侧建立连接； 获取及发送模块， 用于获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给 主叫端的回复消息将所述当前状态转发至主叫端， 以供主叫端将所述当前 状态进行呈现。
其中， 所述获取 ½送模块包括：
添加单元， 用于将获取到的所述当前状态所对应的字段添加至所述回 复消息中；
发送单元， 用于将所述回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧对所述回 复消息进行解析后， 将所述当前状态所对应的字段转发至主叫端。 其中， 所述获取及发送模块还包括：
接收单元， 用于接收网络侧所返回的用于指示所述回复消息发送成功 的提示信息。
其中， 还包括：
判断模块， 用于根据当前设置判断是否允许获取被叫端的当前状态， 若否， 则通过网络侧向主叫端发送回铃音。
其中， 所述当前状态包括当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息。
其中， 所述回复消息至少包括网络侧回复给主叫端的以下内容之一： 回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。
本发明所提供的一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法， 通过在 接收到主叫端的呼叫请求， 并与网络侧建立连接后， 获取被叫用户的当前 状态， 即获取被叫用户在当前设置下的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息， 并将该当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的文字、 图像或声音等文 件添加到网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息中， 并通过网络侧将该回复消息 转发给主叫端， 从而完成向主叫用户显示被叫用户状态的功能。 采用这种 方法， 被叫用户不需要进行按键或挂机等操作， 在网络播放回铃音之前， 就可以将被叫用户的状态通知给主叫端， 这样就可以使手机的功能更加人 性化， 并且可以给用户带来更好的体验。 附图说明
图 1 为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法一实施例的流程 示意图；
图 2为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法一实施例中获取 当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息将当前状态转发至主叫 端的流程示意图；
图 3 为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法又一实施例的流 程示意图；
图 4为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法再一实施例的流 程示意图；
图 5 为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置一实施例的结构 示意图；
图 6为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置一实施例中获取 模块的结构示意图；
图 7 为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置又一实施例的结 构示意图；
图 8 为本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置再一实施例的结 构示意图。 具体实施方式
应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明， 并不用于 限定本发明。
参照图 1 , 提出本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法一实施 例， 该方法包括：
步驟 S10, 接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后， 与网络侧建立连接； 本发明提供一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法， 被叫方可以 对自己在处于不同环境及当前环境下的通话状态进行设置， 可以将自己的 手机设置在当前所设置的情景模式或漫游状态时的状态设置为文字、 图像 或声音等文件， 并且通过网络侧以不同的回复消息的形式， 在向主叫端播 放回铃音之前将这些文件转发给主叫端， 以供主叫端向主叫手机呈现被叫 的状态。
在本实施例中， 当主叫端向被叫端发起呼叫请求后， 网络侧会向被叫 端发送一个业务连接消息（ service connect message )信令， 当被叫端接收到 这个 service connect message信令后， 开始与网络侧建立连接， 当被叫端与 网络侧成功建立连接之后， 主叫端与被叫端之间便可以成功地建立一个话 路连接。
步驟 S20, 获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复 消息将当前状态转发至主叫端， 以供主叫端将当前状态进行呈现。
当根据 service connect message信令与网络侧建立连接完成之后， 首先 会获取被叫用户的当前状态， 本实施例中， 被叫用户的当前状态包括被叫 用户的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息； 当前通话设置状态可以为用户 所设置的情景模式如静音模式、 震动模式、 会议模式或其他各种可以表明 被叫用户的手机在当前的设置状态。 获取被叫用户的当前状态， 即获取被 叫用户在当前设置下的当前通话设置状态以及被叫用户当前是否处于漫游 状态， 或被叫用户处于漫游状态下的当前漫游信息。 本实施例中， 不仅仅 可以完成当被叫用户处于关机、 通话或拒接等状态时， 通过固定模式的网 络提示音来向主叫端播放提示音， 并且， 当被叫用户处于不同模式的设置 下， 如被叫用户当前的情景模式为静音模式， 或当被叫在漫游时， 都可以 预先设置相应的文字、 图像或声音等文件。
当完成了与网络侧的连接之后， 便开始获取被叫用户的当前状态， 从 而可以得到被叫用户所预设的与其当前状态所对应的文字、 图像或声音等 文件。 由于网络侧在与被叫端建立了连接后， 会向主叫端回复一个回复消 息， 通常情况下， 这个回复消息是以直接向主叫播放回铃音的方式呈现的。 而在本实施例中，回复消息可以包括网络侧回复给主叫端的回复信令、 Flash 消息， 以及双音多频消息。
当被叫端获取到被叫用户的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息后， 将 预先设置的文字、 图像或声音等文件， 添加到用于回复给主叫用户的回复 消息中， 并且通过网络侧将回复消息转发给主叫端， 以供主叫端接收到回 复消息后， 对其进行解析， 从而得到被叫用户的当前状态， 然后呈现给主 叫用户， 即可完成在呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的功能。 本实施例中， 向主叫用户呈现被叫用户的当前通话设置状态或当前漫游信息所对应的文 字、 图像或声音等文件， 可以在网络侧向主叫用户播放回铃音之前向主叫 用户进行呈现。
本发明所提供的一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法， 通过在 接收到主叫端的呼叫请求， 并与网络侧建立连接后， 获取被叫用户的当前 状态， 即获取被叫用户在当前设置下的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息， 并将该当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的文字、 图像或声音等文 件添加到网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息中， 并通过网络侧将该回复消息 转发给主叫端， 从而完成向主叫用户显示被叫用户状态的功能。 采用这种 方法， 被叫用户不需要进行按键或挂机等操作， 在网络播放回铃音之前， 就可以将被叫用户的状态通知给主叫端， 这样就可以使手机的功能更加人 性化， 并且可以给用户带来更好的体验。
参照图 2, 在本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法一实施例 中， 步驟 S20包括：
步驟 S21 , 获取到包括当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息的当前状态 后， 将当前状态所对应的字段添加至回复消息中；
步驟 S22,将回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧对回复消息进行解析 后， 将当前状态所对应的字段转发至主叫端。
在上述实施例中， 当被叫端与网络侧建立了连接， 并且获取到包括当 前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息的当前状态后， 首先将预先设置的文字、 图像或声音等文件， 以该当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段 的形式添加到用于回复给主叫用户的回复消息中； 然后将包含了当前通话 设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段的回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网 络侧接收到该回复消息后， 在向主叫端发送回复消息的同时， 将当前通话 设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段同时转发至主叫端。 本实施例中， 由于回复消息可以包括网络侧回复给主叫端的回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及 双音多频消息。 以下对这三种消息在添加当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信 息所对应的字段以及网络侧转发该字段的方法分别进行说明：
1、 如通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复信令将当前通话设置状态和当前 漫游信息所对应的字段转发给主叫端：
当被叫端获取了当前设置下的当前状态后， 将根据该当前状态中所包 括的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所预设的文件的字段添加到网络侧 回复给主叫端的回复业务连接完成消息（ service connect complete message ) 信令中， 并将这个回复信令发送给网络侧。 网络侧接收到回复信令后， 将 这个回复信令转发给主叫端， 以供主叫端接收到回复信令后将其中所包含 被叫用户的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所预设的文件的字段进行解 析， 从而将被叫用户的当前状态向主叫用户呈现出来。
2、 如通过 Flash消息的形式将当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对 应的字段转发给主叫端：
在被叫端收到网络侧发送的 service connect message信令 , 并且获取了 当前设置下的当前状态后， 可以采取发送 Flash消息的形式， 通过网络侧将 当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段转发给主叫端； 此时， 该 Flash 消息是单独发送的， 不需要通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复信令 service connect complete message。 在本实施例中, 可以通过 FLASH信息消 息（ FLASH With Information Message )或扩展的 FLASH信息消息（ Extended FLASH With Information Message )来发送 Flash 消息。 以 FLASH With Information Message为例 , 如下表： 字段 长度（比特）
RECORD_TYPE (记录类型） 8
RECORD_LEN (记录长度 ) 8
Type-specific fields (类型特定字段 ) 8 * RECORD—LEN 5 当被叫端获取到当前设置下的当前状态后， 将当前状态中的当前通话 设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的预设的文字、 图像或声音等文件添加到
Type-specific fields字段中， 然后将该 Flash消息发送给网络侧，再通过网络 侧进行转发， 而当主叫端接收到这个 Flash消息后， 就可以直接向主叫用户 进行呈现出被叫用户的当前状态。
3、 如通过双音多频消息的形式将当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所 对应的字段转发给主叫端：
采用这种双音多频消息的形式时， 当被叫端获取了当前设置下当前状 态后， 需要将根据该当前状态中的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所预 设的文件以双音多频消息的形式发送给网络侧， 而网络侧接收到这个双音 多频消息后， 首先需要对其进行解析， 以解析出其中所包含的通话设置状 态所对应的字段， 然后将其发送给主叫端， 而主叫端接收到通话设置状态 所对应的字段， 也需要根据不同的属性来进行相应的解析， 从而向主叫用 户呈现出被叫用户的当前状态。
在本实施例中， 通过以上三种方法来向主叫用户呈现被叫用户的当前 状态时， 都可以在向主叫用户播放回铃音之前将被叫的状态呈现给主叫用 户； 当然， 向主叫用户呈现被叫用户的状态的方式可以通过各种界面或声 音； 同时， 还可以通过闪光或震动的方式或它们在空间和时间上的组合方 式进行提示； 还可以根据解析所得到的被叫用户所设置的当前通话设置状 态以及当前用户是否处于漫游状态， 对主叫端的色彩基调进行改变， 从而 向主叫提示被叫用户的通话设置状态。 以下举例进行说明：
1、 当被叫用户当前所设置的当前通话设置状态为静音时， 当主叫端收 到被叫此时设置为静音的信令后， 在向主叫用户进行提示 "被叫静音中" 等消息时， 同时将主叫用户的呼叫页面呈现出蓝色基调， 从而向主叫用户 提示被叫用户的当前通话设置状态。 而基调的颜色可以通过控件进行控制， 也可以设置成其他颜色， 方便用户知晓。
2、 当被叫用户当前所设置的当前通话设置状态为振动时， 当主叫端收 到被叫此时设置为静音的信令后， 在向主叫用户进行提示 "被叫静音中" 等消息时， 同时使主叫用户震动一下， 并且可以通过主叫用户的 LED灯进 行闪光， 从而向主叫用户提示被叫用户的当前通话设置状态。
当获取到被叫用户当前所设置当前状态后， 首先将这个当前状态所对 应的字段添加到网络侧用于回复给主叫端的回复消息中， 然后通过网络侧 将这个回复消息转发给主叫端。 并且， 该回复消息可以为网络侧回复给主 叫端的回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。 当采用不同形式的消息 进行转发时， 将当前状态所对应的字段添加至相应的回复消息中， 以供主 叫端接收到该回复消息后进行解析并向主叫用户进行呈现。 这样， 使得向 主叫显示被叫状态的方法更加多样， 并且执行性更强， 从而进一步保证了 手机的功能更加人性化， 以及给用户带来更好的体验。
参照图 3 ,提出本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法又一实施 例。
在执行步驟 S20之前， 还包括：
步驟 S30, 根据当前设置判断是否允许获取被叫端的当前状态， 若否， 则通过网络侧向主叫端发送回铃音。
在本实施例中， 当接收到通过网络侧所转发的用于表示主叫端呼叫请 求的 service connect message信令后， 并且与网络侧建立了连接后。 首先， 需要根据被叫用户的设置进行判断， 即判断被叫用户是否允许获取被叫用 户的当前状态， 如果设置为允许获取， 则可以执行步驟 S20 中获取当前设 置下被叫用户的当前状态的步驟； 而如果设置为不允许获取， 则通过网络 侧直接向主叫端发送回铃音， 而主叫端向主叫用户呈现出的被叫用户的状 态即为无人接听。
在接收到主叫端的呼叫请求并与网络侧建立了连接后， 首先根据被叫 用户的设置进行是否允许获取被叫用户的当前状态的判断， 如允许， 则执 行获取的步驟， 如不允许， 则不会进行获取的步驟， 而直接通过网络侧向 主叫端发送回铃音。 这样， 增加判断的步驟， 并根据结果执行是否向主叫 端发送被叫用户的当前状态， 就可以使得向主叫显示被叫状态的方法更加 人性化。
参照图 4,提出本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法再一实施 例。
在执行步驟 S22之后， 步驟 S20还包括：
步驟 S23 , 接收网络侧所返回的用于指示回复消息发送成功的提示信 在本实施例中， 当被叫端获取到被叫用户的当前状态， 将该当前状态 所对应的字段添加到回复消息中发送给网络侧， 并且通过网络侧将这个回 复消息转发给主叫端之后， 网络侧还可以返回一个提示信息给被叫端， 这 个提示信息是用于指示回复消息已经成功发送至主叫端的提示信息。 而接 收到这个回复信息后， 即可以确定所发送的回复消息已成功发送至主叫端。
当被叫端将回复消息发送给网络侧， 并且通过网络侧将其转发给主叫 端后， 网络侧会回复一个用于指示回复消息已经成功发送至主叫端的提示 信息给被叫端， 而被叫端接收到这个提示信息后， 就可以确定所发送的回 复消息已成功发送至主叫端。 这样， 就可以更进一步保证手机功能的人性 化， 并且更进一步给用户带来好的体验。
参照图 5 , 提出本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置一实施 例。 该装置包括：
连接模块 10, 用于接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后， 与网络侧建立连 接；
获取及发送模块 20, 用于获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复 给主叫端的回复消息将当前状态转发至主叫端， 以供主叫端将当前状态进 行呈现。
本发明提供一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法， 被叫方可以 对自己在处于不同环境及当前环境下的通话状态进行设置， 可以将自己的 手机设置在当前所设置的情景模式或漫游状态时的状态设置为文字、 图像 或声音等文件， 并且通过网络侧以不同的回复消息的形式， 在向主叫端播 放回铃音之前将这些文件转发给主叫端， 以供主叫端向主叫手机呈现被叫 的状态。
在本实施例中， 当主叫端向被叫端发起呼叫请求后， 网络侧会向被叫 端发送一个 service connect message信令, 当被叫端接 4史到这个 service connect message信令后， 连接模块 10开始与网络侧建立连接， 当被叫端与 网络侧成功建立连接之后， 主叫端与被叫端之间便可以成功地建立一个话 路连接。
当根据 service connect message信令与网络侧建立连接完成之后， 首先 会获取被叫用户的当前状态， 本实施例中， 被叫用户的当前状态包括被叫 用户的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息； 当前通话设置状态可以为用户 所设置的情景模式如静音模式、 震动模式、 会议模式或其他各种可以表明 被叫用户的手机在当前的设置状态。 获取被叫用户的当前状态， 即获取被 叫用户在当前设置下的当前通话设置状态以及被叫用户当前是否处于漫游 状态， 或被叫用户处于漫游状态下的当前漫游信息。 本实施例中， 不仅仅 可以完成当被叫用户处于关机、 通话或拒接等状态时， 通过固定模式的网 络提示音来向主叫端播放提示音， 并且， 当被叫用户处于不同模式的设置 下， 如被叫用户当前的情景模式为静音模式， 或当被叫在漫游时， 都可以 预先设置相应的文字、 图像或声音等文件。
当完成了与网络侧的连接之后， 获取及发送模块 20便开始获取被叫用 户的当前状态， 从而可以得到被叫用户所预设的与其当前状态所对应的文 字、 图像或声音等文件。 由于网络侧在与被叫端建立了连接后， 会向主叫 端回复一个回复消息， 通常情况下， 这个回复消息是以直接向主叫播放回 铃音的方式呈现的。 而在本实施例中， 回复消息可以包括网络侧回复给主 叫端的回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。
当被叫端获取到被叫用户的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息后， 将 预先设置的文字、 图像或声音等文件， 添加到用于回复给主叫用户的回复 消息中， 并且通过网络侧将回复消息转发给主叫端， 以供主叫端接收到回 复消息后， 对其进行解析， 从而得到被叫用户的当前状态， 然后呈现给主 叫用户， 即可完成在呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的功能。 本实施例中， 向主叫用户呈现被叫用户的当前通话设置状态或当前漫游信息所对应的文 字、 图像或声音等文件， 可以在网络侧向主叫用户播放回铃音之前向主叫 用户进行呈现。
本发明所提供的一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置， 通过在 接收到主叫端的呼叫请求， 并与网络侧建立连接后， 获取被叫用户的当前 状态， 即获取被叫用户在当前设置下的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息， 并将该当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的文字、 图像或声音等文 件添加到网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息中， 并通过网络侧将该回复消息 转发给主叫端， 从而完成向主叫用户显示被叫用户状态的功能。 采用这种 方法， 被叫用户不需要进行按键或挂机等操作， 在网络播放回铃音之前， 就可以将被叫用户的状态通知给主叫端， 这样就可以使手机的功能更加人 性化， 并且可以给用户带来更好的体验。
参照图 6, 在本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置一实施例 中， 获取及发送模块 20包括：
添加单元 21 , 用于获取到包括当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息的当 前状态后， 将当前状态所对应的字段添加至回复消息中；
发送单元 22, 用于将回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧对回复消息 进行解析后， 将当前状态所对应的字段转发至主叫端。
在上述实施例中， 当被叫端与网络侧建立了连接， 并且获取到包括当 前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息的当前状态后， 添加单元 21首先将预先设 置的文字、 图像或声音等文件， 以该当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所 对应的字段的形式添加到用于回复给主叫用户的回复消息中； 然后发送单 元 22将包含了当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段的回复消息 发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧接收到该回复消息后， 在向主叫端发送回复消 息的同时， 将当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段同时转发至 主叫端。 本实施例中， 由于回复消息可以包括网络侧回复给主叫端的回复 信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。 以下对这三种消息在添加当前通话 设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段以及网络侧转发该字段的方法分别 进行说明：
1、 如通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复信令将当前通话设置状态和当前 漫游信息所对应的字段转发给主叫端：
当被叫端获取了当前设置下的当前状态后， 将根据该当前状态中所包 括的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所预设的文件的字段添加到网络侧 回复给主叫端的回复信令 service connect complete message中 , 并将这个回 复信令发送给网络侧。 网络侧接收到回复信令后， 将这个回复信令转发给 主叫端， 以供主叫端接收到回复信令后将其中所包含被叫用户的当前通话 设置状态和当前漫游信息所预设的文件的字段进行解析， 从而将被叫用户 的当前状态向主叫用户呈现出来。
2、 如通过 Flash消息的形式将当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对 应的字段转发给主叫端：
在被叫端收到网络侧发送的 service connect message信令 , 并且获取了 当前设置下的当前状态后， 可以采取发送 Flash消息的形式， 通过网络侧将 当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的字段转发给主叫端； 此时， 该 Flash 消息是单独发送的， 不需要通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复信令 service connect complete message 0 在本实施例中, 可以通过 FLASH With Information Message或 Extended FLASH With Information Message来发送 Flash消息。 以 FLASH With Information Message为例， 如下表：
Figure imgf000017_0001
当被叫端获取到当前设置下的当前状态后， 将当前状态中的当前通话 设置状态和当前漫游信息所对应的预设的文字、 图像或声音等文件添加到
Type-specific fields字段中， 然后将该 Flash消息发送给网络侧，再通过网络 侧进行转发， 而当主叫端接收到这个 Flash消息后， 就可以直接向主叫用户 进行呈现出被叫用户的当前状态。
3、 如通过双音多频消息的形式将当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所 对应的字段转发给主叫端：
采用这种双音多频消息的形式时， 当被叫端获取了当前设置下当前状 态后， 需要将根据该当前状态中的当前通话设置状态和当前漫游信息所预 设的文件以双音多频消息的形式发送给网络侧， 而网络侧接收到这个双音 多频消息后， 首先需要对其进行解析， 以解析出其中所包含的通话设置状 态所对应的字段， 然后将其发送给主叫端， 而主叫端接收到通话设置状态 所对应的字段， 也需要根据不同的属性来进行相应的解析， 从而向主叫用 户呈现出被叫用户的当前状态。
在本实施例中， 通过以上三种方法来向主叫用户呈现被叫用户的当前 状态时， 都可以在向主叫用户播放回铃音之前将被叫的状态呈现给主叫用 户； 当然， 向主叫用户呈现被叫用户的状态的方式可以通过各种界面或声 音； 同时， 还可以通过闪光或震动的方式或它们在空间和时间上的组合方 式进行提示； 还可以根据解析所得到的被叫用户所设置的当前通话设置状 态以及当前用户是否处于漫游状态， 对主叫端的色彩基调进行改变， 从而 向主叫提示被叫用户的通话设置状态。 以下举例进行说明：
1、 当被叫用户当前所设置的当前通话设置状态为静音时， 当主叫端收 到被叫此时设置为静音的信令后， 在向主叫用户进行提示 "被叫静音中" 等消息时， 同时将主叫用户的呼叫页面呈现出蓝色基调， 从而向主叫用户 提示被叫用户的当前通话设置状态。 而基调的颜色可以通过控件进行控制， 也可以设置成其他颜色， 方便用户知晓。
2、 当被叫用户当前所设置的当前通话设置状态为振动时， 当主叫端收 到被叫此时设置为静音的信令后， 在向主叫用户进行提示 "被叫静音中" 等消息时， 同时使主叫用户震动一下， 并且可以通过主叫用户的 LED灯进 行闪光， 从而向主叫用户提示被叫用户的当前通话设置状态。
当获取到被叫用户当前所设置当前状态后， 首先将这个当前状态所对 应的字段添加到网络侧用于回复给主叫端的回复消息中， 然后通过网络侧 将这个回复消息转发给主叫端。 并且， 该回复消息可以为网络侧回复给主 叫端的回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。 当采用不同形式的消息 进行转发时， 将当前状态所对应的字段添加至相应的回复消息中， 以供主 叫端接收到该回复消息后进行解析并向主叫用户进行呈现。 这样， 使得向 主叫显示被叫状态的方法更加多样， 并且执行性更强， 从而进一步保证了 手机的功能更加人性化， 以及给用户带来更好的体验。
参照图 7,提出本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置又一实施 例。 该装置还包括：
判断模块 30,用于根据当前设置判断是否允许获取被叫端的当前状态， 若否， 则通过网络侧向主叫端发送回铃音。
在本实施例中， 当接收到通过网络侧所转发的用于表示主叫端呼叫请 求的 service connect message信令后 , 并且与网络侧建立了连接后。 首先， 判断模块 30需要根据被叫用户的设置进行判断， 即判断被叫用户是否允许 获取被叫用户的当前状态， 如果设置为允许获取， 则可以执行步驟 S20 中 获取当前设置下被叫用户的当前状态的步驟； 而如果设置为不允许获取， 则通过网络侧直接向主叫端发送回铃音， 而主叫端向主叫用户呈现出的被 叫用户的状态即为无人接听。
在接收到主叫端的呼叫请求并与网络侧建立了连接后， 首先根据被叫 用户的设置进行是否允许获取被叫用户的当前状态的判断， 如允许， 则执 行获取的步驟， 如不允许， 则不会进行获取的步驟， 而直接通过网络侧向 主叫端发送回铃音。 这样， 增加判断的步驟， 并根据结果执行是否向主叫 端发送被叫用户的当前状态， 就可以使得向主叫显示被叫状态的方法更加 人性化。
参照图 8,提出本发明呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置再一实施 例， 获取及发送模块 20还包括：
接收单元 23 , 用于接收网络侧所返回的用于指示回复消息发送成功的 提示信息。
在本实施例中， 当被叫端获取到被叫用户的当前状态， 将该当前状态 所对应的字段添加到回复消息中发送给网络侧， 并且通过网络侧将这个回 复消息转发给主叫端之后， 网络侧还可以返回一个提示信息给被叫端， 这 个提示信息是用于指示回复消息已经成功发送至主叫端的提示信息。 而接 收到这个回复信息后， 即可以确定所发送的回复消息已成功发送至主叫端。
当被叫端将回复消息发送给网络侧， 并且通过网络侧将其转发给主叫 端后， 网络侧会回复一个用于指示回复消息已经成功发送至主叫端的提示 信息给被叫端， 而被叫端接收到这个提示信息后， 就可以确定所发送的回 复消息已成功发送至主叫端。 这样， 就可以更进一步保证手机功能的人性 化， 并且更进一步给用户带来好的体验。
以上所述， 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法， 包括：
接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后， 与网络侧建立连接；
获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息将所 述当前状态转发至主叫端， 以供主叫端将所述当前状态进行呈现。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述获取被叫端的当前状态， 并 通过网络侧回复给主叫端的回复消息将所述当前状态转发至主叫端包括： 将获取到的所述当前状态所对应的字段添加至所述回复消息中； 将所述回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧对所述回复消息进行解析 后， 将所述当前状态所对应的字段转发至主叫端。
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法， 其中， 该方法还包括：
接收网络侧所返回的用于指示所述回复消息发送成功的提示信息。
4、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法， 其中， 在获取所述被叫端的当前状 态之前， 还包括：
根据当前设置判断是否允许获取被叫端的当前状态， 若否， 则通过网 络侧向主叫端发送回铃音。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述当前状态包括当前通话设置 状态和当前漫游信息。
6、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述回复消息至少包括网络侧回 复给主叫端的以下内容之一： 回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。
7、 一种呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的装置， 包括：
连接模块， 用于接收到主叫端发起的呼叫请求后， 与网络侧建立连接； 获取及发送模块， 用于获取被叫端的当前状态， 并通过网络侧回复给 主叫端的回复消息将所述当前状态转发至主叫端， 以供主叫端将所述当前 状态进行呈现。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的装置， 其中， 所述获取及发送模块包括： 添加单元， 用于将获取到的所述当前状态所对应的字段添加至所述回 复消息中；
发送单元， 用于将所述回复消息发送给网络侧， 以供网络侧对所述回 复消息进行解析后 , 将所述当前状态所对应的字段转发至主叫端。
9、如权利要求 7或 8所述的装置，其中， 所述获取及发送模块还包括： 接收单元， 用于接收网络侧所返回的用于指示所述回复消息发送成功 的提示信息。
10、 如权利要求 7或 8所述的装置， 其中， 还包括：
判断模块， 用于根据当前设置判断是否允许获取被叫端的当前状态， 若否， 则通过网络侧向主叫端发送回铃音。
11、 如权利要求 7所述的装置， 其中， 所述当前状态包括当前通话设 置状态和当前漫游信息。
12、 如权利要求 7所述的装置， 其中， 所述回复消息至少包括网络侧 回复给主叫端的以下内容之一： 回复信令、 Flash消息， 以及双音多频消息。
PCT/CN2012/075312 2012-04-23 2012-05-10 呼叫过程中向主叫显示被叫状态的方法和装置 WO2013159404A1 (zh)

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