WO2013154372A1 - Appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires - Google Patents

Appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013154372A1
WO2013154372A1 PCT/KR2013/003059 KR2013003059W WO2013154372A1 WO 2013154372 A1 WO2013154372 A1 WO 2013154372A1 KR 2013003059 W KR2013003059 W KR 2013003059W WO 2013154372 A1 WO2013154372 A1 WO 2013154372A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dry
carriage
dust removal
photovoltaic panel
solar photovoltaic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/003059
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영지
오조셉
Original Assignee
Kim Young Ji
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kim Young Ji filed Critical Kim Young Ji
Publication of WO2013154372A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013154372A1/fr

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B08B1/32—
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dry automatic dust removal device for a photovoltaic panel, and more particularly, to dry and automatically clean while transporting along a rail to remove dust or foreign matter accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
  • the present invention relates to a dry automatic dust removal device for a photovoltaic panel that can greatly improve photovoltaic efficiency and is easily applied in a modular form.
  • the method of using solar heat among solar energy is to use hot water by heating water with solar heat
  • the method of using solar light among solar energy is photovoltaic phenomenon by forming solar photovoltaic panels (PV panels).
  • PV panels solar photovoltaic panels
  • the photovoltaic panel used to produce electricity from the solar is made of a ceramic material, is installed obliquely by a certain size to receive the best sunlight, or is formed to rotate along the direction the sun moves. .
  • the photovoltaic panel is shielded by accumulation of dust or foreign matter, which causes a decrease in power generation performance of at least 10 to 40%, and in some cases, the operation of the power generation facility may be stopped.
  • the photovoltaic panel may be manually washed with water, but the photovoltaic panel is fragile because it is a ceramic material, and is difficult to clean due to its large size.
  • an automatic washing device for a photovoltaic panel that can automatically clean the photovoltaic panel, using a brush and an air pump on the body to be transported along the rail provides a method for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel. do.
  • the conventional automatic washing device for photovoltaic panels has the following problems.
  • the present invention is a rail is formed in each of the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel, a plurality of operating modules are formed on the top of the carriage that can be transported along the rail is formed by being coupled to each other in the vertical direction,
  • the operation module is formed with a left and right frame having a curved rectangular frame, a plurality of fans are formed in the middle of the left and right frames are integrally connected to each other, the left and right frames are characterized in that the rotating brush is formed respectively.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the operation module of the dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the operation module of the dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the installation of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged P portion of the dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged P portion showing another form of the carriage of the dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an installation state of the dry automatic dust removal device for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • rails 10 are respectively formed on upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel 1, and a plurality of operation modules 100 are disposed on an upper end of the carriage 30 which can be transported along the rails 20. Are formed by combining with each other,
  • the operation module 100 has a left and right frame (110, 120) is formed in a curved rectangular frame, a plurality of fans 130 are formed in the center of the left and right frame (110, 120) are integrally connected to each other, the left and right frame Rotating brushes 112 and 122 are formed at 110 and 120, respectively.
  • the photovoltaic panel 1 is formed in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of the top, bottom, left, and right sides are fixed side by side by a fixing frame. As shown in FIG. Is formed.
  • the rail 10 is installed in the fixed frame (2) for fixing the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel (1), 'Is formed into a shape.
  • One end of the rail 10 is formed up to the inside of the storage box 50 which is formed to protrude side by side up and down with the photovoltaic panel 1, the storage 50 is the entire dry automatic dust removal device after operation It is transported and stored along the rail 10.
  • the carriage 30 has a body carriage 31 formed at an upper end thereof, and a null carriage 32 formed at a lower end thereof so as to be transported along the rails 10 formed at upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel 1.
  • the carriage 30 is formed at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame 2 for fixing the photovoltaic panel 1, the upper end of the rail 10, the body carriage 31 is the rail 10 at the lower end
  • the roller 33 is guided is formed, the wheel 32 to be rotated by the motor on the upper surface (see Fig. 5) or the side (see Fig. 6) of the fixed frame 2 to be spaced apart from the roller 33 Is formed.
  • the null carriage 32 is formed in a structure similar to the body carriage 31, the motor is not formed therein, the operation module 100 along the rail 10 in accordance with the transfer of the body carriage 31 at the bottom It is formed to guide.
  • the outer shape of the carriage 30 may be formed in the shape of a car, respectively, so that two cars may be drawn as if driving the operation module 100 when automatically washing.
  • a power supply for supplying power may be formed inside the body carriage 31, and a charging battery may be formed therein.
  • the carriage 30 is connected by the operation module 100 and the fixing means 140, the power is formed inside the fixing means 140.
  • the carriage 30 may be provided with a power supply device for supplying power by supplying power through a wire installed along a rail, or a charging battery may be formed to supply power to the operation module 100.
  • the operation module 100 is formed to be connected to each other by the fixing means 140.
  • the operation module 100 has a plurality of fans 130 are formed in the center of the left and right frame (110, 120) is formed symmetrically.
  • the fan 130 is formed of a direct-current motor, at least three to five are suitable, at least one is formed in a different direction to rotate, the operation module 100 and the solar energy generation by the operation of each fan 130 It is formed so that the air between the surfaces of the panel 1 can be pushed out or sucked in from the outside.
  • the left and right frames 110 and 120 of the operation module 100 are formed symmetrically with each other, and are formed by bending a rectangular frame in a curved line, and brush fixing grooves 114 and 124 are formed at the upper and lower ends, respectively.
  • Rotating brushes 112 and 122 are fixed to the brush fixing grooves 114 and 124, respectively.
  • the brushes 112 and 122 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and are formed by attaching hairs of synthetic resin material capable of generating static electricity.
  • the rotary brushes 112 and 122 are formed to rotate by the operating motors 116 and 126 formed on the left and right frames 110 and 120, respectively.
  • the operation motors 116 and 126 may be formed at ends of the shafts of the rotary brushes 112 and 122.
  • the dry automatic dust removal device fixes the rollers 33 of the carriage 30 composed of a body carriage 31 and a null carriage 32 which can be transported along the upper and lower rails 10, respectively, in the rail 10.
  • a plurality of operation modules 100 are connected to each other.
  • the operation module 100 is fixed as if floating on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 by the rotary brush (112, 122).
  • the wheels 32 of the body carriage 31 move forward to remove dust and foreign substances on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1.
  • the operation motors 116 and 126 simultaneously operate, the brushes 112 and 122 rotate, and the fan 130 operates to blow out dust or foreign matter on the surface.
  • Dry automatic dust removal device of the present invention is mainly suitable for installation in a dusty desert, wilderness, etc., and is formed to operate automatically to remove dust and foreign matter on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 once or twice a day. It is formed to be.
  • the solar cell panel automatic washing device of the present invention is easy to install because it does not require a separate facility, such as a water pipe, and dry, but using a fan, it is easy to install because it does not require a separate air pump or air pipe.
  • a separate facility such as a water pipe, and dry
  • a fan it is easy to install because it does not require a separate air pump or air pipe
  • rails 10 are respectively formed on upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel 1, and a plurality of operation modules 100 are disposed on an upper end of the carriage 30 which can be transported along the rails 20. Are formed by combining with each other,
  • the operation module 100 is formed with left and right frames 110 and 120 having a curved rectangular frame, and a plurality of fans 130 are formed in the center of the left and right frames 110 and 120 to be integrally connected to each other.
  • Rotating brushes 112 and 122 are formed at 110 and 120, respectively.
  • the photovoltaic panel 1 is formed in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of the top, bottom, left, and right sides are fixed side by side by a fixing frame. As shown in FIG. Is formed.
  • the rail 10 is installed in the fixed frame (2) for fixing the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel (1), 'Is formed into a shape.
  • One end of the rail 10 is formed up to the inside of the storage box 50 which is formed to protrude side by side up and down with the photovoltaic panel 1, the storage 50 is the entire dry automatic dust removal device after operation It is transported and stored along the rail 10.
  • the carriage 30 has a body carriage 31 formed at an upper end thereof, and a null carriage 32 formed at a lower end thereof so as to be transported along the rails 10 formed at upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic panel 1.
  • the carriage 30 is formed at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame 2 for fixing the photovoltaic panel 1, the upper end of the rail 10, the body carriage 31 is the rail 10 at the lower end
  • the roller 33 is guided is formed, the wheel 32 to be rotated by the motor on the upper surface (see Fig. 5) or the side (see Fig. 6) of the fixed frame 2 to be spaced apart from the roller 33 Is formed.
  • the null carriage 32 is formed in a structure similar to the body carriage 31, the motor is not formed therein, the operation module 100 along the rail 10 in accordance with the transfer of the body carriage 31 at the bottom It is formed to guide.
  • the outer shape of the carriage 30 may be formed in the shape of a car, respectively, so that two cars may be drawn as if driving the operation module 100 when automatically washing.
  • a power supply for supplying power may be formed inside the body carriage 31, and a charging battery may be formed therein.
  • the carriage 30 is connected by the operation module 100 and the fixing means 140, the power is formed inside the fixing means 140.
  • the carriage 30 may be provided with a power supply device for supplying power by supplying power through a wire installed along a rail, or a charging battery may be formed to supply power to the operation module 100.
  • the operation module 100 is formed to be connected to each other by the fixing means 140.
  • the operation module 100 has a plurality of fans 130 are formed in the center of the left and right frame (110, 120) is formed symmetrically.
  • the fan 130 is formed of a direct-current motor, at least three to five are suitable, at least one is formed in a different direction to rotate, the operation module 100 and the solar energy generation by the operation of each fan 130 It is formed so that the air between the surfaces of the panel 1 can be pushed out or sucked in from the outside.
  • the left and right frames 110 and 120 of the operation module 100 are formed symmetrically with each other, and are formed by bending a rectangular frame in a curved line, and brush fixing grooves 114 and 124 are formed at the upper and lower ends, respectively.
  • Rotating brushes 112 and 122 are fixed to the brush fixing grooves 114 and 124, respectively.
  • the brushes 112 and 122 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and are formed by attaching hairs of synthetic resin material capable of generating static electricity.
  • the rotary brushes 112 and 122 are formed to rotate by the operating motors 116 and 126 formed on the left and right frames 110 and 120, respectively.
  • the operation motors 116 and 126 may be formed at ends of the shafts of the rotary brushes 112 and 122.
  • the dry automatic dust removal device fixes the rollers 33 of the carriage 30 composed of a body carriage 31 and a null carriage 32 which can be transported along the upper and lower rails 10, respectively, in the rail 10.
  • a plurality of operation modules 100 are connected to each other.
  • the operation module 100 is fixed as if floating on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 by the rotary brush (112, 122).
  • the wheels 32 of the body carriage 31 move forward to remove dust and foreign substances on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1.
  • the operation motors 116 and 126 simultaneously operate, the brushes 112 and 122 rotate, and the fan 130 operates to blow out dust or foreign matter on the surface.
  • the dry automatic dust removing device may be operated by an automatic dust detector formed on the top of the photovoltaic panel 1.
  • Dry automatic dust removal device of the present invention is mainly suitable for installation in a dusty desert, wilderness, etc., and is formed to operate automatically to remove dust and foreign matter on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 once or twice a day. It is formed to be.
  • the solar cell panel automatic washing device of the present invention is easy to install because it does not require a separate facility, such as a water pipe, and dry, but using a fan, it is easy to install because it does not require a separate air pump or air pipe.
  • a separate facility such as a water pipe, and dry
  • a fan it is easy to install because it does not require a separate air pump or air pipe

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à un appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires et, plus particulièrement, à un appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires capable de nettoyer automatiquement en mode à sec à mesure qu'il se déplace sur des rails de manière à éliminer la poussière ou les substances étrangères s'accumulant sur les surfaces de panneaux solaires photovoltaïques, ce qui permet d'accroître considérablement l'efficacité photovoltaïque solaire; son application est simple grâce à sa forme modulaire. L'appareil de nettoyage automatique pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires est facile à installer et est de type à sec, ce qui rend superflues toute installation supplémentaire telle qu'une conduite d'eau. Bien que de type à sec, l'objet de la présente invention utilise un ventilateur et, de ce fait, ne nécessite aucune pompe à air ni tuyau à air supplémentaire, ce qui permet d'en faciliter l'installation. En outre, la présente invention utilise sa propre électricité qui est générée à partir de la lumière solaire, et est actionnée par une simple mise en marche du ventilateur, ce qui ne demande que peu d'effort pour son fonctionnement. De plus, l'objet de l'invention peut être fabriqué sous la forme d'un module et peut ainsi être assemblé et installé facilement en fonction des tailles.
PCT/KR2013/003059 2012-04-12 2013-04-12 Appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires WO2013154372A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120037912A KR101187185B1 (ko) 2012-04-12 2012-04-12 태양광발전패널용 건식자동분진제거장치
KR10-2012-0037912 2012-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013154372A1 true WO2013154372A1 (fr) 2013-10-17

Family

ID=47287240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2013/003059 WO2013154372A1 (fr) 2012-04-12 2013-04-12 Appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101187185B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013154372A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUA20162342A1 (it) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-06 B P Metalmeccanica S R L Dispositivo di pulizia per pannelli solari.
WO2018086081A1 (fr) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 杭州品联科技有限公司 Appareil de nettoyage, et système de nettoyage destiné à un ensemble photovoltaïque

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101345724B1 (ko) 2013-06-18 2013-12-27 주식회사 우원산업 태양광 패널용 세척장치
KR101614528B1 (ko) * 2014-07-30 2016-04-21 김영지 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치
KR101863813B1 (ko) 2016-08-11 2018-06-04 (주)에코브라이트코리아 태양전지 패널 청소장치
KR102328972B1 (ko) 2016-08-11 2021-11-19 (주)에코브라이트코리아 태양전지 패널 청소장치
KR102220301B1 (ko) * 2018-12-12 2021-02-26 주식회사 상명엔지니어링 모듈별 탈착이 가능한 슬라이딩 방식의 태양광 패널 세척장치
CN114798652A (zh) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-29 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 一种用于光伏发电光伏板的除尘装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090062079A (ko) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-17 한국전자통신연구원 Ｓｉｐ 기반 사업자 망 간의 호 연동을 위한 호 수락 제어방법
KR20100115448A (ko) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 (주)라스테크 태양광 집광판 클리닝 로봇시스템
KR20100138698A (ko) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-31 이상현 집광판의 세정장치
JP2011001800A (ja) * 2009-06-22 2011-01-06 Shinichi Okamoto 太陽光発電パネル用の自動洗浄装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090062079A (ko) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-17 한국전자통신연구원 Ｓｉｐ 기반 사업자 망 간의 호 연동을 위한 호 수락 제어방법
KR20100115448A (ko) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 (주)라스테크 태양광 집광판 클리닝 로봇시스템
JP2011001800A (ja) * 2009-06-22 2011-01-06 Shinichi Okamoto 太陽光発電パネル用の自動洗浄装置
KR20100138698A (ko) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-31 이상현 집광판의 세정장치

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUA20162342A1 (it) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-06 B P Metalmeccanica S R L Dispositivo di pulizia per pannelli solari.
WO2018086081A1 (fr) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 杭州品联科技有限公司 Appareil de nettoyage, et système de nettoyage destiné à un ensemble photovoltaïque

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101187185B1 (ko) 2012-10-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2013154372A1 (fr) Appareil d'élimination automatique de poussière de type à sec pour panneaux photovoltaïques solaires
WO2016017852A1 (fr) Appareil de dépoussiérage à sec automatique pour panneau photovoltaïque solaire multifonction
WO2015129955A1 (fr) Appareil pour nettoyer et refroidir un panneau solaire
KR101837176B1 (ko) 태양전지 패널 청소로봇장치
WO2014163259A1 (fr) Appareil de nettoyage et de refroidissement d'un panneau solaire
CN104984942A (zh) 光伏清扫机器人
CN108551101A (zh) 一种具有除尘散热功能的电力柜
WO2013157752A1 (fr) Appareil de suivi de génération d'énergie photovoltaïque
CN204799590U (zh) 光伏清扫机器人
WO2012165706A1 (fr) Châssis pour fenêtre de cellules photovoltaïques intégrée à un bâtiment, et fenêtre de cellules photovoltaïques intégrée à un bâtiment utilisant ce châssis
KR20140035011A (ko) 세척장치를 포함하는 태양광 발전장치
CN208539416U (zh) 一种具有除尘散热功能的电力柜
CN210405210U (zh) 一种太阳能板防灰装置
WO2022154202A1 (fr) Dispositif de robot de nettoyage de surface entraîné par rail variable
WO2013069875A1 (fr) Système d'empilement pour module de génération d'énergie photovoltaïque
CN105127166A (zh) 行走组件及具有其的光伏组件清洁装置
WO2022025414A1 (fr) Appareil de collecte de poussière fine et son procédé de fonctionnement
CN205042846U (zh) 行走组件及具有其的光伏组件清洁装置
WO2010104331A2 (fr) Système de nettoyage d'air de tunnel à grande vitesse du type pour toit
WO2015064791A1 (fr) Appareil de nettoyage automatique d'un module de pile solaire, procédé de nettoyage automatique d'un module de pile solaire utilisant l'appareil, et appareil générant de l'énergie solaire
KR101383788B1 (ko) 세척장치를 포함하는 태양광 발전장치
CN205042772U (zh) 光伏组件清洁装置
CN206542374U (zh) 一种用于光伏组件清洗设备的过渡装置
CN205056599U (zh) 清洁组件及具有其的光伏组件清洁装置
WO2012165705A1 (fr) Châssis pour fenêtre de cellules photovoltaïques intégrée dans un bâtiment, et fenêtre de cellules photovoltaïques intégrée dans un bâtiment utilisant ce châssis

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13776168

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13776168

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1