WO2013147346A1

WO2013147346A1 - Trash compacting apparatus for combustible trash fuel bar manufacturing apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2013147346A1
Application number: PCT/KR2012/002357
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김현배; 김연실
Original assignee: Kim Hyun-Bae; Kim Yeon-Sil
Priority date: 2012-03-30
Filing date: 2012-03-30
Publication date: 2013-10-03

Abstract

The invention relates to a trash compacting apparatus for an apparatus for manufacturing a combustible trash fuel bar, comprising: a frame fixed to face a vertical gap (62) formed in a trash compression cylinder (60); an elevating device assembled to the inside of the frame for moving in upward and downward directions; elevating device driving means fixed at the frame to move the elevating device in upward and downward directions; trash compacting means assembled to the elevating device to enter and exit from the vertical gap (62) of the trash compression cylinder (60) so as to compact trash; and a control box including a control circuit for controlling the operation of each device and a power supply device.

Description

【Specification】

[Name of invention]

Garbage dosing device for combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing equipment.

[Detailed Description of the Invention]

[Purpose of invention]

[Technical Field of the Invention and Prior Art in the Field]

The present invention relates to a garbage dosing device of a flammable garbage fuel rod manufacturing apparatus. In recent years, as the resources of the world have emerged as a serious problem, as a countermeasure against this, waste wool and wastes discharged from all areas are recycled and used as raw materials for products or as fuels to replace fossil energy. The policy is strongly pursued. Therefore, the present invention is a patent application for inventing a combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus having superior performance and many excellent effects compared to the conventional waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus using a screw compression method and a waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus using a ring-die compression method.

There is a fact that the application was filed in 10-2009-0044226, there is a fact that the filed in the patent application 10-2009-0076453 as an advanced type. And the patented cases As a more advanced type, there is a fact of filing with the patent application No. 10-2010-0007728. By the way, in the above-patented patent application, no problem was found in the excellent production of the trash fuel rod, but above all, the problem was that the trash was compressed without interrupting the trash input when it was continuously put into the compression cylinder. The state-of-the-art technology has not been invented for tightly compacting waste in the cylinder. In other words, it is necessary to insert waste into the compression cylinder quickly and at the same time to compact it, so that a good fuel rod can be produced through a die, which is the most important factor directly related to productivity. On the other hand, although some of the technologies of the above-patented patents put waste into the compacting cylinder and compact it, there is a disadvantage that the waste should be stopped into the compacting cylinder when compacting the waste put into the compression cylinder. There has been found a fortune of deterioration in productivity.

[Technical Problems to Invent]

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a garbage dosing device of a flammable garbage fuel rod manufacturing apparatus that can solve the above-mentioned poor productivity problem of the patent application filed above. [Configuration and Action of the Invention]

The present invention for solving the above problems is largely divided into two embodiments as follows.

[First Embodiment]

A frame fixed to face the longitudinal β bird 62 formed in the garbage compacting cylinder 60;

An elevating device which is assembled inside the frame and moves up and down;

Lift device driving means fixed to the frame to move the lift device up and down;

Garbage dosing means assembled in the elevating device and compacting the waste while entering and exiting into the vertical gap 62 of the waste compression cylinder 60;

The control circuit and the power supply for controlling the operation of each device is characterized by consisting of a box. In the above configuration, the frame,

A large vertical stand (1) having a guide rail (4) for guiding the vertical movement of the elevating device fixed inwardly;

The upper bracket 2 and the lower bracket 3 are fixed to the upper and lower portions of the vertical stand 1 to be assembled to the compression cylinder 60. In addition, the lifting device of the above configuration,

An elevating frame 7 in which a burring 1 S lock 8 assembled to the guide rail 4 of the frame is fixed to upper, lower, left and right;

The first support plate is supported by the reinforcement (9) while being fixed at right angles to the elevating frame (7), the upper support plate on which the rod (23) for fixing the hinge clamp (15) and the coil spring (24) is fixed on the upper surface 10;

Sliding bed 12 having a hinge 14 fixed to the bottom surface of the first support plate 10, which is fixed to the S (16) while being assembled with the hinge clamp 14 of the first support plate 10, having a large latching jaw (13) And the second support plate 11 is assembled;

A coil spring 24 assembled to the rod body 23 of the first support plate 10 and supporting the first support plate 11 to support it;

The second support plate 11 rotates the piece 16 due to the repulsive force generated from the waste due to the multipoint action of the garbage (I), which is assembled to the sensor holder 25 assembled to the rear chisel portion of the first support plate 10. As soon as the tilted state is held while compressing the coil spring 24 with the center as the center, the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 is interrupted by applying a signal to the control circuit of the box so that the garbage is inserted into the compression cylinder 60. It is characterized in that it is composed of a proximity sensor 26 to stop the supply of the.

Fixed to the upper bracket 2 of the frame and of the elevating frame 7 of the It is characterized in that it consists of a first hydraulic cylinder (5) assembled with a piston rod (6) fixed to the upper surface. In addition, the waste dodging means of the above configuration,

A sulfider 17 having legs 18 assembled to the locking jaw 13 of the sliding bed 12 of the elevating device with left and right large brass;

A fork-type waste compactor 21 fixed to the upper surface of the slider 17 and entering and exiting into the longitudinal gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and for compacting the waste introduced into the compression cylinder 60. )Wow;

Characterized in that it consists of a second hydraulic cylinder (19) having a piston rod (20) fixed to the first support (22) assembled on the upper surface of the second support plate (11) and assembled to the slider (17) It is done. In addition, the lifting device of the above configuration,

An elevating frame (7) having bearing blocks (8) assembled to the guide rails (4) of the frame fixed at the top, bottom, left and right sides;

It is fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) and coupled with the piston rod (6) of the elevating device driving means at the same time, it is operated by the repulsive force generated from the waste in accordance with the compacting action of the waste to control the control circuit of the box By applying a signal, the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 is stopped to stop the supply of garbage into the compression cylinder 60. A pressure sensor 27;

The second support plate 11 is supported by the reinforcing bars (9a) while being fixed at right angles to the lifting frame (7) and the riding bed (12) is assembled on the upper surface having a large locking jaw (13) It is characterized by being replaced with a structure. In addition, the waste dodging means of the above configuration,

A slider 17a provided with left and right large legs with legs 18a assembled to the locking jaw 13 of the riding bed 12 of the elevating device;

A fork-type waste compactor 21 fixed to the upper surface of the slider 17a and entering and exiting into the vertical gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and for compacting the waste introduced into the compression cylinder 60. )Wow;

A reduction motor (29) fixed to the motor holder (28) fixed to the second support plate (11); A pinion 31 fixed to the motor shaft 30 of the third reduction motor 29;

It is characterized in that it is replaced by a structure consisting of a rack size 32 to be engaged with the pinion 31 while being assembled on the upper surface of the sliding burd 12. In addition, the lifting device driving means of the above configuration,

A reduction motor 34 fixed to the first support plate 10;

A pinion (36) fixed to the motor shaft (35) of the reduction motor (34);

It is fixed vertically to either vertical stand 1 and fits with the pinion 36. Is characterized in that replaced by the structure of the rack gear (33).

Second Embodiment

A frame fixed to face the vertical barrel 62 formed in the garbage compacting cylinder 60;

An elevating device which is assembled inside the frame and moves up and down;

Waste dosing means fixed to the elevating device and compacting waste while entering and exiting into the vertical gap 62 of the waste compression cylinder 60;

Frame driving means for forwarding and reversing the elevating device and the elevating device driving means assembled to the frame and the frame toward the compression cylinder (60);

The control circuit and the power supply for controlling the operation of each device is characterized by consisting of a box. In the second embodiment, the frame is

It is characterized in that the upper bracket (2a) is fixed to the upper end of the vertical stand (1) for fixing the first hydraulic cylinder (5). In the second embodiment, the elevating device is

An elevating frame (7) in which a burring ring (8) assembled to the guide rail (4) of the frame is fixed to upper, lower, left and right;

A second support plate (11) having a hinge (14) fixed with a piece (16) assembled with the hinge clamp (14) of the first support plate (10) at its bottom;

A coil spring 24 assembled to the rod 23 of the first support plate 10 and supporting the first support plate 11 by Ei;

The second support plate 11 rotates the funnel 16 due to the repulsive force generated from the waste due to the waste scouring action, which is assembled to the sensor holder 25 assembled to the rear g portion of the first support plate 10. Upon detecting the tilted state while compressing the coil spring 24 as a center, the control of the control circuit of the box stops the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 in response to a signal applied to the compression cylinder 60. Characterized in that it consists of a proximity sensor 26 to stop the supply of garbage. Further, in the second embodiment, the elevator drive means,

And a first hydraulic cylinder (5) assembled with a piston rod (6) fixed to the upper bracket (2a) of the frame and fixed to an upper surface of the elevating frame (7) of the elevating device. Shall be. Further, in the second embodiment, the waste dosing means,

A fork-type garbage compactor fixed to an upper surface of the second support plate 11 of the elevating device and entering and exiting into the longitudinal tusks 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and compacting the wastes that are introduced into the compression cylinder 60 ( 21a). Further, in the above twelve embodiments, the frame driving means is

A sulfider 40 fixed at right angles to the vertical stand 1;

A second reinforcement (41) for reinforcing and fixing the slider (40) and the vertical stand (1); A sliding bed (38) formed with a large hanging jaw (39) for assembling the sulfider (40);

An auxiliary frame (37) for supporting the sliding bold (38);

Fourth hydraulic cylinder (42) having a piston rod (43), which is fixed by a second support (44) E1 fixed to the upper surface of the auxiliary frame (37), and assembled to the second reinforcement (41). It is characterized by consisting of). Further, in the second embodiment, the lifting device is

An elevating frame 7 having a bearing block 8 assembled to the guide rail 4 of the frame fixed up, down, left and right; A second support plate (11) fixed to the lifting frame (7);

Reinforcing bars (9b) for reinforcing the second supporting plate (11) and the elevating frame (7);

It is fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) and coupled with the piston rod (6) of the elevating device drive means, and is operated by the repulsive force generated from the waste in accordance with the compacting action of the waste signal to the control circuit of the control S box The operation of the first conveyor belt (63) is interrupted by the application of the pressure sensor (45) to stop the supply of garbage into the compression cylinder (60). Further, in the second embodiment, the frame driving means,

Two sliders 40a fixed at right angles to the vertical stand 1;

A third reinforcing bar (41a) for reinforcing and fixing the sulfider (40a) and the vertical stand (1); A tassel riding bed 38 having a large hanging jaw 39 formed therein for assembling the slider 40a;

An auxiliary frame (37) for supporting the riding bed (38);

A reduction motor (47) assembled to the motor holder (46) fixed to the one of the above-mentioned suliders (40a);

A pinion (49) assembled to the reduction motor (four-valent motor shaft (48));

It is characterized in that it is replaced by a structure of a rack gear 50 that is fixed to the upper surface of the suliding rod I 38 and is fitted with the pinion 49. The operation and each embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described with reference to the drawings. Assembling and welding the components of the present invention with bolts (or bolts and nuts), and elevating will be described later. Limit switch or sensor technology that checks and clamps the frame's rising position, forward and backward positions of each slider, and the function of the force sensing sensor are well-known techniques and common sense, so they are not shown in the drawings. Omitted and will not be described in detail in the following description. The present invention is largely divided into two embodiments as described above. First, the structure and operation of the first embodiment are examined. In the first implementation,

A frame fixed to face the longitudinal gap 62 formed in the garbage compacting cylinder 60;

An elevating device which is assembled inside the frame and moves up and down;

Garbage dosing means assembled in the elevating device and compacting waste by entering and exiting into the vertical gap 62 of the garbage compression cylinder 60;

The control circuit and power supply that controls the operation of each device is largely composed of a box, In the above, the frame is

The upper bracket 2 and the lower bracket 3 are fixed to the upper and lower portions of the vertical stand 1 to be assembled to the compression cylinder 60, and the guide rail 4 is bolted to the vertical stand 1. Fixed by welding or by welding. Next, the lifting device,

An elevating frame (7) in which bearing convex (8) assembled to the guide rails (4) of the frame is fixed to upper, lower, left and right;

It is supported by the reinforcement (9) while being fixed by welding while maintaining a right angle with the lifting frame (7), and the rod (23) for fixing the hinge clamp (15) and the coil spring (24) on the upper surface is fixed A first support plate 10;

The wedge 14, which is assembled with the hinge clamp 14 of the first support plate 10 and fixed by the piece 16, is fixed to the bottom surface, and the sulfide bed 12 having the large-sized locking jaw 13 on the upper surface. A second supporting plate (11) assembled with;

The second support plate 11 is assembled to the sensor holder 25, which is assembled to the rear end of the first support plate 10, by the repulsive force generated from the garbage according to the waste compaction action. Immediately after detecting the tilted state while compressing the coil spring 24 with the piece 16 as the center of rotation, the operation of the first converter belt 63 is stopped by applying a signal to the control circuit of the box. And a proximity sensor 26 which is interrupted to stop the supply of waste into the compression cylinder 60. In this case, the lifting frame 7 may be in an open state as shown in the drawing or may block the open part, and the first supporting plate 10 may be shortened by welding with the lifting frame 7. It is preferable to provide the reinforcement 9. Next, the lifting device driving means,

It consists of a first hydraulic cylinder (5) assembled with a piston rod (6) fixed to an upper bracket (2) of the frame and fixed to an upper surface of the elevating frame (7) of the hoisting device. Next, the waste dosing means,

A slider 17 having a leg 18 assembled to the locking jaw 13 of the sliding bild 12 of the elevating device with a left and right counterpart;

Fork-type multi-clamps fixed on the upper surface of the slider 17 and entering and exiting into the longitudinal g bird 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and for compacting the wastes introduced into the compression cylinder 60 ( 21);

The slice is fixed to the first support 22, which is assembled to the upper surface of the second support plate 11 It consists of a second hydraulic cylinder 19 having a piston rod 20 assembled to the lid 17.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, when the compression cylinder 60a is cylindrical, each end portion of the dowel 21a has a length of about 0.5 mm to maintain a tolerance of about 0.5 mm with the inner surface of the compression cylinder 60a. Naturally, it should be provided differently, and even when the compression cylinder 60 is a square as shown in FIG. 7, each g portion of the dowel 21 maintains a tolerance of about 0.5 countries with the inner surface of the compression cylinder 60. Each length of the multi-flash 21 is provided the same. In addition, the number of the dowels 21 and 21a should be at least three or more, and it is natural that the number increases as the size of the compression cylinders 60 and 60a increases. Next, the lifting device,

An elevating frame 7 having a bearing block 8 assembled to the guide rail 4 of the frame fixed up, down, left and right;

It is fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) and is coupled to the piston rod (6) of the elevating device driving means, and is operated by the repulsive force generated from the waste in accordance with the compacting action of the waste to signal the control to the control circuit of the box. A pressure sensor 27 for stopping the supply of garbage into the compression cylinder 60 by stopping the operation of the first convertor-belt 63 according to the application;

The second support plate is supported by the reinforcing bars (9a) while being fixed at right angles to the lifting frame (7), the second support plate assembled with a sulfide bed (12) having a large hanging jaw (13) on the upper surface It could be replaced with a structure of (11).

That is, since the pressure sensor 27 can replace the functions of the coil spring 24 and the proximity sensor 26 described above, the configuration of the first support plate 10 can be omitted together with them. . Yes, the waste dodging means,

A slider 17a having left and right symmetrical legs 18a assembled to the locking jaw 13 of the sliding lid 12 of the elevating device;

A fork-type waste compactor 21 fixed to the upper edge of the slider 17a and entering and exiting into the longitudinal gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and for compacting the waste that is introduced into the compression cylinder 60. )Wow;

While being assembled on the upper surface of the sliding burd 12, it can be replaced with a structure consisting of a rack size 32 to match the pinion (31). That is, instead of the slider 17 moving forward and backward by the above-described second hydraulic cylinder 19, the reduction motor 29, the pinion 31 and the rack gear 32 are applied. Next, the lifting device driving means,

A reduction motor 34 fixed to the first support plate 10;

A pinion (36) fixed to the motor shaft (35) of the reduction motor (34);

In other words, on one of the vertical stages 1, on the left vertical stage or the right vertical stage, as shown in the drawing, the structure of the rack gear 33 which is fixed in the vertical direction and fits with the pinion 36 is to be replaced. To make it possible. This type can be advantageous in that the height of the device is lowered by the fact that the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the piston rod 6 can be omitted in the above-described configuration. Next, a second embodiment of the present invention,

A frame fixedly opposed to the longitudinal barrel 62 formed in the garbage compacting cylinder 60;

An elevating device which is assembled inside the frame and moves up and down;

A multi-waste multi-point means fixed to the elevating device for compacting the waste while entering and exiting into the longitudinal S bird 62 of the waste compression cylinder 60;

Frame driving means for moving the frame and the lifting device assembled to the frame and the lifting device driving means forward and backward toward the compression cylinder (60); It is largely composed of a control box and a control circuit and power supply to control the operation of each device. The frame in the second embodiment is

It is fixed to the upper end of the vertical stand (1) consists of an upper bracket (2a) for fixing the first hydraulic cylinder (5). Yes, the lifting device in the second embodiment,

The first support plate 10, which is supported by the reinforcements 9 while being fixed at right angles to the elevating frame, and on which a rod 23 for fixing the wedge clamp 15 and the coil spring 24 is fixed. )and;

It is assembled to the sensor fixture 25 which is assembled to the rear ¾ part of the first support plate 10, Control circuit of control box as soon as the second support plate 11 detects the inclined state while compressing the coil spring 24 with the piece 16 as the center of rotation by the repulsive force generated from the garbage according to the rag sizing action. It is composed of a proximity sensor 26 which stops the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 and stops the supply of garbage into the compression cylinder 60 by applying the low signal, which is also the same as the first embodiment. . Next, the elevating device driving means according to the second embodiment,

It consists of a first hydraulic cylinder (5) assembled with a piston rod (6) fixed to the upper bracket (2a) of the frame and fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) of the elevating device, which is also the first embodiment. Is the same as Yes, the waste dosing means in the second embodiment,

A fork-type garbage compactor fixed to an upper surface of the second support plate 11 of the elevating device and entering and exiting into the vertical gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and compacting the waste introduced into the compression cylinder 60 ( 21a), unlike the first embodiment, the waste nip 21 is welded to the second support plate 11 without moving forward and backward through the sliding bed 12 of the second support plate 11. Or it is fixed with a bolt. Next, the frame driving means according to the second embodiment,

A slider 40 fixed at right angles to the vertical stand 1; A second reinforcement (41) for reinforcing and fixing the slider (40) and the vertical stand (1); A tassel riding mid 38, in which a large jaw 39 is formed to assemble the slider 40;

An auxiliary frame (37) for supporting the sulfide bed (38);

Fourth hydraulic cylinder 42, which is fixed by a second support 44 is fixed to the upper surface of the auxiliary frame 37, the piston rod 43 is assembled to the second reinforcement (41) It consists of. That is, since the plane driving means moves the vertical stand 1 forward and backward, the waste dodging rod 21 is fixed to the second support plate 11. Next, the lifting device of the second embodiment,

A second support plate (11) fixed to the lifting frame (7);

It is fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) and is coupled to the piston rod (6) of the elevating device driving means, and is operated by the repulsive force generated from the waste in accordance with the compacting action of the waste to signal the control to the control circuit of the box. The operation of the first belt (63) is interrupted by the application of the oil to stop the supply of garbage into the compression cylinder (60). The pressure sensor 45 can be replaced with a structure.

Again, as in the case of the first embodiment described above, since the pressure sensor 45 can replace the functions of the coil spring 24 and the proximity sensor 26, the configuration of the first supporting plate 10 is omitted. can do. Next, the frame driving means in the second embodiment,

Two sliders 40a fixed at right angles to the vertical stand 1;

A third reinforcement (41a) for reinforcing and fixing the slider (40a) and the vertical stand (1); A sliding bed (38) having a large locking jaw (39) formed thereon for assembling the slider (40a);

An auxiliary frame (37) for supporting the sliding burr (38);

A reduction motor (47) assembled to the motor holder (46) fixed to either one of the sliders (40a);

A pinion (49) assembled to the motor shaft (48) of the reduction motor (47);

It is fixed to the upper surface of the sliding bur I 38 and can be replaced with a structure of the rack gear 50 to match the pinion (49). Here, two sliders 40a are provided as shown in FIG. 28 to be assembled on the left and right sides of the sliding bed 38, because the rack gear 50 is fixed to the upper surface of the driving bed 38. . The operation according to the first embodiment of the present invention having the structure as described above will be described. In the present invention, the frame is fixed to face the vertical S bird 62 formed in the compression cylinder 60 as shown in Figure 9, it is preferable to configure the device in a twin type as shown in Figure 29 The reason will be described later. As shown in FIG. 9, the present invention is provided in the compression cylinder 60, and enters through the inlet 61 of the compression cylinder 60 while the combustible waste 500 is moved through the first conveyor belt 63 to continuously fall. Do it. At the same time, hydraulic power is applied to the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 19, and the waste compaction rod 21 enters into the longitudinal clearance 62 of the compression cylinder 60 as shown in FIG. Immediately, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 lowers the piston rod 6 as shown in FIG. 11 so that the lifting device and the entire waste dodging means descend. Of course, even at this time, the rubbish 500 continues to enter the compression cylinder 60. Therefore, the trash compaction 21 compacts a portion of the rubbish 500 that has entered the compression cylinder 60 toward the dice 67. Even at this time, the waste 500 enters into the compression cylinder 60. Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the second hydraulic cylinder 19 is operated to return the waste chuck 21 to its original position, and at the same time, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is operated to move the lifting device and the multi-point garbage means to FIG. 9. As it is to be in the original position, even at this time the rubbish 500 is entering into the compression cylinder (60). On the other hand, in the case of Fig. 16, 17, 18 is provided with a reduction motor 29, a pinion 31 and a rack gear 32 to replace the above-described function of the second hydraulic cylinder (19), 19 and 20 are also provided with a deceleration motor 34, pinion 36 and rack gear 33 to replace the function of the above-described first hydraulic cylinder (5), these The operation of is common sense and will not be explained. Repeatedly repeating the operation as described above, the compacted rubbish 500 packed inside the compression cylinder 60 is strongly adhered and leads to a state in which it is not compacted anymore. ) It may be compacted to about one third of its height, or it may be compacted to about one half of the height of the compression cylinder (60). That is, the height of the compacted compressed powder may be different depending on the type of garbage, and when the waste is compacted to some extent in the compression cylinder 60, the waste compaction 21 of the waste compacting means is disposed as the waste ( When you press and chop 500), a strong repulsive force is applied. When the strong repulsive force acts from the waste as described above, when the trash chuck 21 chops the trash, the trash chuck 21 no longer chops the trash strongly but is lifted upward by the repulsive force of the trash. That is, when the trash claw 21 is lifted upwards, the suliding rod I 12 and the second fingerboard 11 are also lifted upwards, so that the piece 16 is rotated to the center. 1 The back of the support plate 11 is compressed by pressing the coil spring (24) strongly will eventually be in contact with the proximity sensor (26). In other words, the first support plate 11 is a seesaw movement with the piece 16 as the center of rotation. As soon as the rear of the second support plate 11 is contacted with the proximity sensor 26 through the proximity sensor 26, the control signal is immediately applied to the control circuit of the box, and the control is applied to the control circuit of the box. Stops the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 so that no more waste can enter the compression cylinder 60, but of course, for a few seconds, the first conveyor belt 63 is activated to operate the compression cylinder 60 as much as possible. It is preferable that the waste 500 is filled without the waste 500. Even if a signal detected from the proximity sensor 26 is applied to the control circuit of the control box as described above, the stop of the first conveyor belt 63 It's natural to be able to make it a few seconds later. When the signal of the proximity sensor 26 is applied to the control circuit of the box as described above, the first As the conveyor belt 63 is stopped and the third hydraulic cylinder 64 is immediately operated to lower the pistron rod 65 as shown in FIG. 13, the piston 66 is compacted under the compression cylinder 60. Press (500) at a high pressure to allow fuel rods to be produced through the fuel rod outlet name (68) of the dies (67). On the other hand, in the case of Figs. 14 and 15, since the first support plate 11 is fixed to the elevating frame 7 when the garbage dowel 21 is lifted up by the repulsive force of the garbage, the repulsive force of the rubbish part S is It is transmitted to the lifting frame 7 as it is, which in turn activates the pressure sensor 27. When the pressure sensor 27 that operates only when a constant pressure is applied in this way is reduced, the signal generated from the pressure sensor 27 is transferred to the control circuit of the box, so that the above-mentioned proximity sensor 26 It will replace the function. As described above, when the second support plate 11 compresses the coil spring 24 to be sensed by the proximity sensor 26 as described above, the waste dozer 21 immediately returns to its original position as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, the first support plate 11 is again supported by the elasticity of the coil spring 24 so that the piston 66 does not interfere with the lowering of the piston 66. It is a natural reason to return to the original position horizontally as shown in FIG. 14 and 15, when the pressure sensor 27 is operated immediately, the multi-drag 21 immediately returns to its original position as shown in FIG. 14, and subsequently the pistron 66 descends to produce fuel rods. It is also natural that the pressure of the pressure sensor 27 is returned since the pressure applied to the pressure sensor 27 is released when the waste dowel 21 returns to the original position. As described above, once all of the compacted waste, which is D1 inside the compression cylinder 60, is discharged through the die 67, the piston 66 returns to its original position as shown in FIG. 9 and immediately after the first converter belt 63. Is operated again to inject the waste into the compression cylinder 60, and the above-described operation is repeated continuously. For reference, in the above-mentioned patent filed in advance, a certain amount of waste into the compression cylinder 60 is applied. Is supplied, the first conveyor belt (63) is deactivated to prevent waste from entering the compression cylinder (60), and then a small diameter piston compacts the waste and returns to the first conveyor belt (63). The second amount of waste is introduced into the compression cylinder (60), and the first converter belt (63) is deactivated to allow waste to enter the compression cylinder (60). After preventing the small diameter of the pisron is lowered again to compact the second-entry waste and repeat the function of returning, and when a certain amount of garbage is filled in the compression cylinder (60) is wrapped around the small diameter of the pylon Since the large diameter pisron was lowered to the rear surface of the die 67 to produce fuel rods, the productivity was inevitably poor, and the present invention entered the compression cylinder 60. Even when the waste is compacted, the above-mentioned problem can be solved because the waste continues to enter the compression cylinder 60. The reason for this is that the above-mentioned waste compaction rod 21 enters the compression cylinder 60 at the upper portion of the compression cylinder 60 and descends while compacting the waste, retreating from the lower portion of the compression cylinder 60, and ascends again. This is because the same operation can be repeated. In the case of the above-patented patent, when the small diameter pisron descends and is crushed, the waste is put into the compression cylinder 60 and the waste is caught on the small diameter piston. The pistons (66) are lowered because they accumulate and cause the device to fail when the small diameter of the pylons retract into the larger diameter of the pylons as they accumulate and the backflow occurs when the small diameter of the pylons ascends. This is because the waste cannot be put into the compression cylinder (60). In view of the present invention, the production of the fuel rods is cut off until the plunger 66 compresses the compacted waste as described above and discharges it through the die 67, and then collects the predetermined waste in the compression cylinder 60 again. Since there is a situation in which the state is in a state, as shown in FIG. 29, the compression cylinder 60 and the apparatus of the present invention are configured in a twin manner so that when the fuel rod is produced in either of the compression cylinders, the waste paper is compacted in the CH paper compression cylinder. . Thus, when one of the compression cylinders produce fuel rods, the lower compression cylinder is compacted with waste, and thus the fuel rods are not cut off. Therefore, the configuration does not have to be configured as shown in FIG. 29. If the apparatus of the invention is equipped with a plurality of fixed compression cylinders, the production of fuel rods is eliminated as a result. Next, the function of the coil spring 24, the proximity sensor 26, and the pressure sensor 45 of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. Duplicate explanations will not be given. According to the second embodiment of the present invention, unlike the first embodiment, the trash chuck 21 is a type in which the frame drive device moves forward and backward without moving forward and backward into the compression cylinder 60. The front and back of the DC roller frame (1) open lift device, the waste dowel 21, which is fixed to the second support plate 11, moves forward and backward simultaneously. 21) is the difference between advancing and retracting into the compression cylinder (60). That is, as shown in FIG. 21, when the fourth hydraulic cylinder 42 of the frame driving device is operated to advance the piston rod 43, the vertical stand 1 and the vertical stand 1 fixed to the sulfider 40 are provided. Lifting device assembled in the elevator, garbage dosing means assembled in the lifting device, The device drive means all move forward. At this time, the trash chuck 21 is advanced into the longitudinal gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60, and then the lifting device and the trash claw 21 are operated by the operation of the first hydraulic cylinder 5. Will descend together. Therefore, the waste put into the compression cylinder 60 is compacted. Then, as shown in FIG. 24, when the fourth hydraulic cylinder 42 is operated to return the piston rod 43 to its original position, all the devices fixed to the slider 40 are reversed. And the trash chuck 21 is reversed as well. When the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is operated to raise the elevator and the waste dodging device, the fourth hydraulic cylinder (42) is operated to advance the piston rod (43) when the lift and the waste dodging device are raised. It enters into the vertical gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60 again, and when the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is operated to lower the elevator and the multi-traffic clamp 21, the waste is compacted again. This operation is repeated. Since the production tips of the fuel rods are the same as in the first embodiment, the description will not be repeated. FIGS. 25 and 26 apply a pressure sensor 45 instead of the coil spring 24 and the proximity sensor 26. 27 and 28 correspond to an example in which the configuration of the first support plate 10 is omitted. Instead of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 42 and the piston rod 43, the reduction motor 47 and the pinion 49 and the rack size are shown. To move the frame drive forward and backward using This is an example. Meanwhile, also in the second embodiment of the present invention, instead of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the piston rod 6, as in the first embodiment, the elevator apparatus of the second embodiment is used by using a reduction gear, pinion and rack gear. It is natural that it can be raised and lowered, and based on the technical spirit and proposal of the present invention, based on the drawings and specifications, partial change of parts or increase or decrease in size, change in the number of parts used § It is obvious that commercial design changes, while pursuing action, will not be able to escape the equitable level. In addition, by applying the device of the present invention, the first converter belt 63 is omitted, and another waste conveying tube is fixed to the inlet 61 of the compression cylinder 60 at right angles or inclined. It can be used for the purpose of supplying the waste into the compression cylinder 60 by fixing to the another waste conveying pipe. At this time, the another waste conveying pipe should be formed with a vertical gap through which the waste dodging 21 of the present invention can enter, that is, the same vertical gap 62 formed in the compression cylinder 60 as shown in FIG. Of course. Reference numeral 69 in FIG. 29 is used to supply garbage to the first conveyor belt 63 as a second converter belt. [Examination of invention]

The present invention as described above has a feature that can strongly compact the waste in the compression cylinder while continuously injecting the waste into the compression cylinder has a useful effect that can solve the problem of poor productivity caused by the conventional patent CC have.

[Brief Description of Drawings]

1 is a front view according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;

3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

4 is a plan view of FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 9;

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

Figure 7 is a warehouse showing a state where the waste dodging enters the compression cylinder of the present invention.

8 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the waste dodging enters the cylindrical compression cylinder.

9, 10, 11 and 12 are warehouse diagrams showing the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a piece of trash compacted inside the compression cylinder by the operation of the present invention Reference diagram showing the pressed state.

Fig. 14 is a front view showing the application of the first embodiment.

15 is a right side view of FIG. 14;

16 is a front view showing still another application example of the first embodiment;

17 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 16;

18 is a right side view of FIG. 16;

19 is a square view showing still another application of the first embodiment.

20 is a right side view of FIG. 19.

Fig. 21 is a front view showing the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 22 is a right side view of FIG. 21; FIG.

23 and 24 are warehouse diagrams showing the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. 25 is a front view showing an application example of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 26 is a right side view of FIG. 25;

Fig. 27 is a front view showing still another application of the second embodiment of the present invention.

28 is a right side view of FIG. 27.

Fig. 29 is a warehouse diagram showing an example of using the apparatus of the present invention in a twisted manner;

Claims

[Patent Claims]

[Claim 1]

A frame fixed to face the longitudinal S bird 62 formed in the garbage compacting cylinder 60;

An elevating device which is assembled inside the frame and moves up and down;

Waste dosing means assembled to the elevating device and compacting the waste while entering and exiting into the longitudinal S bird 62 of the waste compression cylinder 60;

The apparatus of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the control circuit for controlling the operation of each device and a control unit provided with a power supply box.

[Claim 2]

The method of claim 1, wherein the frame is

The waste compacting apparatus of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the upper bracket (2) and the lower bracket (3) fixed to the upper and lower portions of the vertical stand (1) to be assembled to the compression cylinder (60).

[Claim 3]

According to claim 1, The lifting device,

An elevating frame (7) in which a bearing ring (8) assembled to the guide rail (4) of the frame is fixed to upper, lower, left and right;

The hinge 14 fixed by the piece 16 while being assembled with the stopper clamp 14 of the first supporting plate 0 is fixed to the bottom surface, and the sliding bed 12 having a needle-like locking jaw 13 on the upper surface thereof. An assembled second support plate 11;

A coil spring 24 assembled to the rod body 23 of the first support plate 10 and supporting the first support plate 11 by QH;

It is assembled to the sensor fixture 25 which is assembled to the rear chisel portion of the first support plate 10, the second support plate 11 to rotate the pin 16 to the center of rotation by the repulsive force generated from the garbage according to the multi-point action of the garbage As soon as the coil spring 24 detects the inclined state while compressing the coil spring 24, the control is applied to the control circuit of the box to stop the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 so that the waste of the waste into the compression cylinder 60 Multi-waste device of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a proximity sensor (26) to stop the supply.

[Claim 4]

According to claim 1, The lifting device drive means,

Combustible waste fuel rod, characterized in that it consists of a first hydraulic cylinder (5) assembled with a piston rod (6) fixed to the upper bracket (2) of the frame and fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) of the elevator apparatus. Garbage dosing device in manufacturing equipment.

[Claim 5]

The method of claim 1, wherein the waste dosing means,

A slider (17) having legs (18) assembled in the locking jaw (13) of the sliding burr (12) of the elevating device with left and right large bronze;

Particularly composed of a second hydraulic cylinder (19) having a piston rod (20) which is fixed to the first support (22) assembled on the upper surface of the second support plate (11) and assembled to the slider (17). The δ apparatus for combustible trash fuel rod manufacturing apparatus.

[Claim 6]

According to claim 1, The lifting device,

The bearing block 8 assembled to the guide rail 4 of the frame is fixed up, down, left and right A lifting frame 7;

It is fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) and is coupled to the piston rod (6) of the elevating device driving means, and is operated by the repulsive force generated from the waste in accordance with the compacting action of the waste to signal the control to the control circuit of the box. A pressure sensor 27 for stopping the supply of garbage into the compression cylinder 60 by stopping the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 according to the application;

The second support plate 11 is assembled with a sliding bed 12, which is supported by the reinforcing bars 9a and fixed to the lifting frame 7 at right angles, and has a large locking jaw 13 on its upper surface. Waste compacting device of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that replaced by the structure.

[Claim 7]

The method of claim 1, wherein the garbage dosing means,

A slider 17a having legs 18a assembled to the latching jaw 13 of the sliding bed 12 of the elevating device with left and right large brasses;

A reduction motor 29 fixed to the motor holder 28 fixed to the second support plate ""; and a pinion 31 fixed to the motor shaft 30 of the third reduction motor 29; Waste compaction apparatus of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that replaced by the structure of the ladle size (32) fitted with the pinion (31) while being assembled on the upper surface of the sliding bed (12).

[Claim 8]

According to claim 1, The lifting device drive means,

A reduction motor 34 fixed to the first support plate 10;

A pinion (36) fixed to the motor shaft (35) of the reduction motor (34);

A waste compacting apparatus of a combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that it is replaced by a structure of a rack gear (33) that is fixed in the longitudinal direction to one of the vertical stand (1) to fit with the pinion (36).

[Claim 9]

An elevating device which is assembled inside the frame and moves up and down;

A waste dodging means fixed to the elevating apparatus and compacting waste while entering and exiting the longitudinal S bird 62 of the waste compression cylinder 60; Frame driving means for moving the frame and the lifting device assembled to the frame and the lifting device driving means forward and backward toward the compression cylinder (60);

Combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus comprising a control box having a control circuit and a power supply for controlling the operation of each device! Garbage dosing device.

[Claim 10]

The method of claim 9, wherein the frame,

A symmetrical vertical stand (1) having a guide rail (4) for guiding the vertical movement of the lifting device inwardly;

Multi-purpose apparatus for combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the upper bracket (2a) for fixing the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixed to the upper end of the vertical stand (1).

[Claim 11]

The lifting device according to claim 9,

An elevating frame in which burr bearing blocks 8, which are assembled to the guide rails 4 of the frame, are fixed to upper, lower, left, and right sides;

The first support plate is supported by the reinforcement (9) while being fixed at right angles to the elevating frame (7), the upper support plate on which the rod (23) for fixing the hinge clamp (15) and the coil spring (24) is fixed on the upper surface 10; A second support plate (11) having a hinge (14) fixed with a piece (16) while being assembled with the hinge clamp (14) of the first support plate (10);

A coil spring 24 assembled to the rod body 23 of the first support plate 10 and supporting the first support plate 11 by m;

The second support plate 11 rotates the center of the funnel 16 by the repelling force generated from the waste due to the CC crushing action, which is assembled to the sensor holder 25 assembled to the rear end of the first support plate 10. As soon as the coil spring 24 is compressed to detect the inclined state, the control is applied to the control circuit of the box so that the operation of the first conveyor belt 63 is interrupted and the inside of the compression cylinder 60 is stopped. A waste compaction apparatus of a combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a proximity sensor (26) to stop the supply of waste.

[Claim 12]

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the elevator drive means,

Combustible waste fuel rod, characterized in that it consists of a first hydraulic cylinder (5) in which a piston rod (6) fixed to an upper bracket (2a) of the frame and fixed to an upper surface of the elevating frame (7) of the elevating device is formed. Garbage dosing device in manufacturing equipment.

[Claim 13]

The method of claim 9, wherein the garbage dosing means, Fork-type garbage chuck fixed to the upper surface of the second support plate 11 of the elevating device for entering and exiting into the vertical gap 62 of the compression cylinder 60 and for compacting the waste that is introduced into the compression cylinder 60. Garbage dosing device of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that consisting of (21a).

[Claim 14]

The method of claim 9, wherein the frame drive means,

A slider 40 fixed at right angles to the vertical stand 1;

A second reinforcement (41) for reinforcing and fixing the sulfider (40) and the vertical stand (1); A sliding burr (38) having a large locking jaw (39) formed therein for assembling the slider (40);

An auxiliary frame (37) for supporting the sliding bed (38):

Fourth hydraulic cylinder 42, which is secured by a second support 44, which is fixed to the upper surface of the auxiliary frame 37, is provided with a piston rod 43 assembled to the low twelve reinforcement 41. Garbage dosing device of the combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus characterized by consisting of.

[Claim 15]

The method of claim 9, the lifting device,

An elevating frame (7) having bll arranging blocks (8) assembled to the guide rails (4) of the frame fixed at upper, lower, left, and right sides; A second support plate (11) fixed to the elevating frame (7);

It is fixed to the upper surface of the elevating frame (7) and at the same time coupled with the piston rod (6) of the elevating device drive means, is operated by the repulsive force generated from the waste ¾ due to the compacting action of the waste control the control of the box Combustible, characterized in that replaced by a structure consisting of a pressure sensor 45 to stop the operation of the first conveyor belt (63) to stop the supply of waste into the compression cylinder (60) when applying a signal to the circuit Garbage Dosing Device in Garbage Fuel Rod Manufacturing Equipment.

[Claim 16]

The method of claim 9, wherein the frame drive means,

Two sliders 40a fixed at right angles to the vertical stand 1;

A third reinforcement (41a) for reinforcing and fixing the slider (40a) and the vertical stand (1); A tassel riding wheel | belt 38, in which a large-sized locking jaw 39 is formed to assemble the tassel rider 40a;

An auxiliary frame (37) for supporting the sulfide bed (38);

A reduction motor (47) assembled to the motor holder (46) fixed to either of the shock riders (40a);

A pinion (49) assembled to the motor shaft (48) of the reduction motor (47);

A rack gear fixed to the upper edge of the sulfide bed 38 and fitted with the pinion 49. Multi-trash device of combustible waste fuel rod manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that replaced by a structure of (50).