WO2013143567A1 - Module d'affichage pour un dispositif d'affichage - Google Patents

Module d'affichage pour un dispositif d'affichage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013143567A1
WO2013143567A1 PCT/EP2012/005283 EP2012005283W WO2013143567A1 WO 2013143567 A1 WO2013143567 A1 WO 2013143567A1 EP 2012005283 W EP2012005283 W EP 2012005283W WO 2013143567 A1 WO2013143567 A1 WO 2013143567A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
illumination
display
display module
light
gap
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/005283
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Matthias Koestner
Original Assignee
Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2013143567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013143567A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/302Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
    • G09F9/3026Video wall, i.e. stackable semiconductor matrix display modules

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a display module for a display device and to a display device, in particular a foldable display device, comprising at least two display modules arranged side by side to form a gap.
  • Display modules are known in principle and are used, for example, to form large screens by arranging several display modules side by side. Such display modules are in particular display modules with display areas on which a plurality of light sources are arranged in a matrix-like manner.
  • the bulbs known display modules are often LEDs, so that by the matrix-like arrangement
  • Image creation is possible through different and changing LED colors.
  • Such display modules are often assembled into large display devices, so that large screens or large screens as a large area
  • Display devices can be provided.
  • the distance of the individual illuminants from one another is decisive. This distance must be kept as constant as possible.
  • the bulbs in the matrix-like distribution on the display surface are usually arranged at a constant distance, for example between about 0.1 mm and about 1 mm. The larger the display area is or the farther a potential viewer is away from the display area, the greater the distance between the matrix-like distributed illuminants.
  • a disadvantage of known display modules is that these, when they become one
  • Display device are assembled to the adjacent display module have a gap. This gap depends on the size of the actual size
  • the display modules are provided with frames, so that a direct abutment of the individual display surfaces is not possible. This causes the resulting Enlarge column or can be kept constant only with great effort in terms of assembly or adjustment or can be minimized. Otherwise, an excessively large gap would lead to the illuminants of adjacent display modules at the corresponding edge of the respective display surface having a significantly greater distance from one another than the distance between the matrix-like distributed illuminants. This distance, which is increased by the gap, leads to an optically visible gap, which is recognizable as a non-illuminated area, so to speak as a black line in the displayed image. A black line in a picture should be avoided because it is perceived by a viewer as a disorder.
  • a foldable display device to provide, which in a cost effective and simple manner the optical quality of an image
  • An inventive display module for a display device in particular a foldable display device, has a display surface. On this display surface, a plurality of lamps is arranged distributed in a matrix. In addition, the Display surface on the side of a surrounding side surface.
  • each illumination device one of
  • Illumination devices for the illumination of an adjacent to the side surface illumination area with the substantially same color of light as this associated lamp formed.
  • the illumination area is located in the arrangement of the display case adjacent to a second display module exactly within or in the range of such a gap.
  • the respective illumination area for the two adjacent illumination devices will overlap one another.
  • the second feature is this area in a defined way
  • the definition of the illumination is made by the assignment to a neighboring light source. Thus, the illumination is done with the in
  • the image rendered on the display module will extend beyond the edge of the display area.
  • the extension takes place in the footprint.
  • an illumination is generated which widens the image generated by the lighting means and thus, in an optical manner, covers the gap. If such an extension of the optical image is generated from two sides, that is to say from two adjacent display modules, these two images preferably overlap in the gap region, that is to say with their illumination region, as a result of which the gap as such is no longer optically perceived. Without constructive changes within the gap or the display module can through this
  • the side surface can be both a separate component, for example the frame of such a display surface, but also directly an area on the side of the display surface.
  • this side surface can also be understood as the region of the display module which comes to lie opposite a complementary region of the adjacent display module when used in a display device.
  • a construction according to the invention can also be referred to as an edge illumination or a gap illumination. This allows gap widths of significantly greater values, in particular of a value of up to ten times the
  • the illumination devices are adapted so that they can follow such moving images, ie color changes of an associated light source.
  • Display module can be directly, for example, a panel of a display device. However, it is also possible that several display modules share a panel be assembled, which in turn is one of many panels of a
  • Display device is. This causes the display module to have different
  • Gap widths namely between adjacent display modules within a panel and between adjacent display modules across a panel boundary.
  • an inventive display module can still have significantly more components.
  • the illumination device can also be controllable or adjustable. In particular, the illumination device is switched on and off.
  • the display module may, for example, be provided with a rear wall which is arranged behind the display surface and has a free space between it and the display surface, in particular a channel through which components and cables can be guided.
  • Illuminants in the context of the present invention are in particular LEDs
  • a luminous means can be a multicolor LED or a tripartite package with three differently colored LEDs in order to produce all light colors in an RGB system (red-green-blue) at this single luminous spot for this three-LED illuminant by mixing the three primary colors to be able to.
  • the illumination device is associated with such
  • Illuminant in a similar manner executed or adapted.
  • the identical light color is provided for the illumination of the illumination area.
  • the same or substantially the same light intensity is used for the illumination of the illumination area as in the associated illuminant. It may be advantageous if, in the context of the present invention, the luminous means, in particular the associated luminous means, and the illuminating devices are designed for a variation of the light color over time. In other words, the possibility of displaying moving pictures is provided in this way.
  • Moving images for example television pictures, motion picture films or similar representations, for example in the advertising sector, are thus possible in the case of a display module according to the invention.
  • a moving image extends in an inventive display module on the
  • Display surface and thus can cover a gap with moving images or with changing light, or conceal.
  • a display module according to the invention can be further developed such that at least one illumination device has an active illuminating means, in particular in the form of its own illuminant. If, for example, such a separate light source is used, then this own light source is preferably the same or in the
  • Display module are used.
  • a separate LED is provided as an active illuminant. In such an active illuminant takes place
  • a control which to the control of the associated
  • Illuminant is coupled.
  • a double light source is generated, so that a primary light source (associated light source) for the display surface corresponds to a secondary light source of the illumination device.
  • the common control can also be spoken by a double light source on the edge, the secondary light source is used for the illumination of the footprint. This ensures that no reduction of the luminous intensity of the associated luminous means takes place on the display surface, and nevertheless the desired concealing of a gap between display modules according to the invention becomes possible.
  • Execution can also be considered an active illumination of the footprint area or the gap region.
  • the orientation of such an active illuminant is preferably different than the orientation of the
  • Alignments are essentially perpendicular to each other, so that too one to
  • Display surface substantially vertically formed side surface in the desired manner can illuminate the footprint.
  • At least one illumination device has at least one optical component, in particular a light guide.
  • a part of the light emitted by the associated light source is directed into the illumination area for illumination via this optical component.
  • An optical component may be, for example, a simple aperture, a reflector, a lens, or the like.
  • a light guide is used to a targeted manner
  • Light entry to provide a light pipe and a light emission.
  • Such an embodiment may also be referred to as passive illumination.
  • no additional bulbs are used, so that the cost and complexity of the construction of such a display module according to the invention can be kept low.
  • Sidewall is at least partially formed as a groove or as part of a groove.
  • a groove is a V-shaped groove that forms the gap between a display module and an adjacent display module. This groove can be completely formed by the side surface. However, it is also possible that this groove only by the assembly in an adjacent manner of two
  • Such a groove serves to make the light provided by the illumination device substantially completely available for lamination of such a gap becomes. It prevents a loss of light to the rear, in one direction from the
  • the lamination or the optical covering of the gap by illuminating the illumination area between two adjacent display modules are available.
  • a groove is preferably a V-shaped groove.
  • the groove is preferably oriented in such a way that it acts in a light-orienting or light-bundling manner in order to illuminate the light
  • Illuminating device in particular to send in the same or a substantially same direction, as indicated by the emission of light at the associated
  • Bulbs is the case. This can be spoken of a main emission direction, which is aligned to an ideal viewer of a display module according to the invention or a corresponding display device.
  • the side surface has at least one reflection surface, which is arranged in particular such that light generated and / or guided by at least one illumination device can be reflected in a direction which makes an angle of less than the surface normal of the display surface than 90 °.
  • the reflection surface may be inclined or bevelled. For example, it has a specially designed surface or charge.
  • the surface may be designed by polishing in particular mirroring. Also coatings in the form of coatings are conceivable.
  • reflective or white finishes are possible on which a particularly good color transition is to be expected in the illumination of the illumination area.
  • the direction of the surface normal of the display area may also be referred to as the
  • the side surface of a display module according to the invention does not necessarily have to represent a plane. Rather, also curved or complex configured side surfaces are conceivable, which correlate in particular with their own components, for example the frame of a display module of a panel.
  • the formation in a reflective manner is preferably formed for the entire side surface. Of course, sections of such a reflection surface or punctiform the individual illumination devices associated embodiments of such a reflection surface are also conceivable. It is also advantageous if in a display module according to the invention the
  • Illumination devices alternately, in particular every second illuminant adjacent to the side wall, are assigned.
  • the alternating arrangement of the illumination devices is preferably offset relative to one another between the two display modules, so that in each case the illumination of the adjacent illumination region and thus a lamination of the gap are alternately performed by a display module. This further reduces complexity and cost of a display module according to the invention.
  • a display device in particular a foldable display device.
  • This has at least two side by side arranged to form a gap display modules.
  • Each display module has a display surface on which a plurality of light sources are arranged in a matrix-like manner.
  • each display area is surrounded by a side surface.
  • a display device according to the invention is characterized in that the side surfaces of the adjacent display modules have a plurality of illumination devices.
  • Illuminating device is assigned to one of the side surfaces of adjacent bulbs. Furthermore, each illuminating device for illuminating the gap between the two display modules is designed with the substantially same light color as the illuminant associated therewith.
  • the gap is optically concealed or covered or covered.
  • the lamination is effected by the illumination, so that the gap is also covered as a part by a footprint of a display module Cleavage region can be designated.
  • the gap and the illumination area overlap at least in sections.
  • the illumination devices are therefore preferably used to illuminate such a footprint area, which is arranged in the gap and / or in front of the gap or covers it.
  • Display device has at least one, in particular two inventive
  • a display device brings the same advantages as have been explained in detail with reference to an inventive display module.
  • the juxtaposed display modules are preferably formed substantially flush. This means that the display surfaces are parallel or substantially parallel or in a plane or substantially in a plane.
  • a display device according to the invention can be further developed in such a way that adjacent illumination devices of the display modules arranged next to one another are formed in order to jointly produce a mixed color substantially between the light colors of the respective associated illumination means. Because the illumination area or the gap is illuminated with substantially the same light color of the respectively assigned luminous means, the gap can also be referred to as an overlap of at least two illumination areas.
  • the use for the illumination of the respectively essentially identical light color of the associated luminous means results in a mixing of the light colors of the respective associated luminous means of the adjacent display modules.
  • a mixing area or a transition area can be created which, in the case of lamination between two adjacent display modules, optically obscures the gap in such a way that a hard break between the individual light colors is avoided.
  • a clean or mixed transition results in the lamination of a gap between two adjacent ones Display modules. This is produced in particular by the overlap of the adjacent illumination areas of the adjacent illumination devices.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a display device according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows in cross-section two adjacent display modules
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of two adjacent display modules
  • Fig. 1 is an embodiment of an inventive schematically
  • Display device 100 shown. It has a plurality of a total of five panels 110. Each panel 110 is one or more, in particular three
  • a display device 100 is foldable, that is formed with mutually foldable panels 110.
  • the individual panels 110 must have a stable frame in order to provide sufficient mechanical stability for themselves.
  • a relatively large gap 90 is generated by the juxtaposition of these respective frames, which in particular has a gap width S, as can be seen for example in FIG.
  • a plurality of lighting means 30 is distributed like a matrix. The distribution takes place via a display surface 20.
  • the distance A between the individual light sources 30 is substantially constant in the matrix-like distribution on the display surface 20.
  • this distance A differs from the gap width S, ie the distance of an edge illuminant 30 of the left-hand display module 10 to an edge illuminant 30 of the right-hand display module 10.
  • This too large gap 90 can be perceived optically as a black line or defect in the use of such a display device 100 become. According to the invention, this gap 90 in below
  • Each display module 10 has for this lamination of the gap 90 side surfaces 22, on which illumination devices 40 are provided.
  • These illumination devices 40 serve to illuminate the gap 90 as illumination area 50, so that when using such a display module 10, this illumination area 50 is likewise illuminated or illuminated. How this can be done technically is shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, for example.
  • the side surface 22 is executed via a frame member.
  • This side surface 22 is formed partially beveled, so that in combination with an adjacent display module 10, a groove 24 is formed, which brings a substantially V-shaped shape with it.
  • the association between an illumination device 40 and an associated light source 30 is formed such that an optical component 60 in the form of a light guide 62 is used.
  • This light guide 62 can couple light emitted by the associated light source 30a and lead it into the groove 24.
  • the illumination area 50 of this illumination device 40 is illuminated with the same light, which also forward (in Fig. 3 upward) of the associated Illuminant 30a is emitted. If a variation of the light color or the light intensity for the associated light source 30a is regulated, this is automatically done via the light guide 62 also for the illumination area 50.
  • the image of the display area 20 generated by the plurality of light sources 30 also extends into the illumination area 50 Illumination area 50 and thus into the gap 90, which is formed by the groove 24.
  • Reflection surfaces 26 and sections formed as reflective surfaces 26 are Reflection surfaces 26 and sections formed as reflective surfaces 26.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show two further embodiments according to the invention
  • optical component 60 a simple one
  • Opening 64 is provided, which releases the light, which is emitted from the associated lamp 30 a, the path in the footprint 50.
  • the gap 90 is basically reduced, since the side surfaces 22 are formed by simple and compact frame components.
  • this embodiment may be formed at a gap 90 between two adjacent display modules 10 within a panel 110.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 3 is preferably the embodiment, as it can be used between two display modules 10 adjacent panels 110 by the stronger frame of the side surface 22.
  • active illumination means 42 for the illumination devices 40 are provided
  • this illuminating means 42 takes place together with the activation of the associated illuminant 30a.
  • lamps or LEDs are in particular also lamps or LEDs.
  • Fig. 4 shows a variant is shown in which a reduction in the number of
  • Illumination devices 40 arranged here alternately.
  • the rays 40 arranged here alternately.
  • Display module 10 distributed so that only one illumination device 40 illuminates the gap 90 and the illumination area 50. In other words, change over the course of the gap 90, the illumination areas 50 and thus also the
  • Illuminating devices 40 from, so that the total number of illumination devices 40 reduced in this overall system, in particular could be halved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module d'affichage (10) destiné à un dispositif d'affichage (100), en particulier un dispositif d'affichage repliable (100), qui comporte une surface d'affichage (20) sur laquelle une pluralité d'éléments lumineux (30) sont disposés selon une répartition de type matriciel et qui est entourée sur les côtés par une surface latérale (22) qui comporte une pluralité de dispositifs d'éclairage (40). Chaque dispositif d'éclairage (40) est associé à un des éléments lumineux (30a) voisins de la surface latérale (22) et est configuré pour l'éclairage d'une zone d'éclairage (50) limitrophe de la surface latérale (22) avec une lumière de couleur sensiblement identique à celle de cet élément lumineux (30a) associé.
PCT/EP2012/005283 2012-03-29 2012-12-20 Module d'affichage pour un dispositif d'affichage WO2013143567A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012102716.1 2012-03-29
DE201210102716 DE102012102716A1 (de) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Anzeigemodul für eine Anzeigevorrichtung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013143567A1 true WO2013143567A1 (fr) 2013-10-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/005283 WO2013143567A1 (fr) 2012-03-29 2012-12-20 Module d'affichage pour un dispositif d'affichage

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DE (1) DE102012102716A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013143567A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10741107B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2020-08-11 Ultravision Technologies, Llc Modular display panel
US10891881B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2021-01-12 Ultravision Technologies, Llc Lighting assembly with LEDs and optical elements

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019206564A1 (de) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-12 Continental Automotive Gmbh Anzeigevorrichtung mit beleuchtetem Randbereich

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004094896A2 (fr) * 2003-04-21 2004-11-04 Color Kinetics, Inc. Procedes et systemes d'eclairage de dalles
US20070001927A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-04 Eastman Kodak Company Tiled display for electronic signage
DE102007035065A1 (de) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
EP2128846A1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2009-12-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Dispositif d'affichage vidéo et procédé d'affichage d'image
US20100277064A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Cok Ronald S Tiled electroluminescent device with filled gaps

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005036507A2 (fr) * 2003-10-08 2005-04-21 M.H. Segan Limited Partnership Configuration lumineuse modulaire pliable
DE102007043904A1 (de) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-19 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Leucht-Vorrichtung
DE102008019926B4 (de) * 2008-04-21 2011-07-07 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 80686 Beleuchtungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer flächigen Lichtausgabe
CN101839420B (zh) * 2009-03-20 2013-05-29 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 背光模组

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004094896A2 (fr) * 2003-04-21 2004-11-04 Color Kinetics, Inc. Procedes et systemes d'eclairage de dalles
US20070001927A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-04 Eastman Kodak Company Tiled display for electronic signage
EP2128846A1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2009-12-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Dispositif d'affichage vidéo et procédé d'affichage d'image
DE102007035065A1 (de) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
US20100277064A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Cok Ronald S Tiled electroluminescent device with filled gaps

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10891881B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2021-01-12 Ultravision Technologies, Llc Lighting assembly with LEDs and optical elements
US10741107B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2020-08-11 Ultravision Technologies, Llc Modular display panel

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