WO2013117197A2 - Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation - Google Patents

Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013117197A2
WO2013117197A2 PCT/DK2013/050034 DK2013050034W WO2013117197A2 WO 2013117197 A2 WO2013117197 A2 WO 2013117197A2 DK 2013050034 W DK2013050034 W DK 2013050034W WO 2013117197 A2 WO2013117197 A2 WO 2013117197A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
foundation
sea bed
pump
primary
skirt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2013/050034
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013117197A3 (en
Inventor
Søren Andreas NIELSEN
Lars Bo Ibsen
Original Assignee
Universal Foundation A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universal Foundation A/S filed Critical Universal Foundation A/S
Priority to BR112014019767-9A priority Critical patent/BR112014019767B1/pt
Priority to ES13705382.3T priority patent/ES2587701T3/es
Priority to US14/376,164 priority patent/US10113290B2/en
Priority to JP2014555943A priority patent/JP6181668B2/ja
Priority to KR1020147025425A priority patent/KR102112066B1/ko
Priority to CA2862312A priority patent/CA2862312C/en
Priority to DK13705382.3T priority patent/DK2812500T3/en
Priority to EP13705382.3A priority patent/EP2812500B1/en
Priority to AU2013218394A priority patent/AU2013218394B2/en
Priority to CN201380008764.9A priority patent/CN104114771B/zh
Publication of WO2013117197A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013117197A2/en
Publication of WO2013117197A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013117197A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/52—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water
    • E02D27/525—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water using elements penetrating the underwater ground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/24—Anchors
    • B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
    • B63B21/27—Anchors securing to bed by suction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D23/00—Caissons; Construction or placing of caissons
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10—Deep foundations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10—Deep foundations
    • E02D27/22—Caisson foundations made by starting from fixed or floating artificial islands by using protective bulkheads
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/50—Anchored foundations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/06—Constructions, or methods of constructing, in water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/22—Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/24—Anchors
    • B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
    • B63B2021/267—Anchors securing to bed by penetration of anchor into the sea bed using water jets, e.g. by ground or sand fluidisation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B2017/0056—Platforms with supporting legs
    • E02B2017/0073—Details of sea bottom engaging footing
    • E02B2017/0078—Suction piles, suction cans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines

Definitions

  • FIG.3A - A sea bed foundation according to the invention, where secondary pressure chambers externally attached to the skirt are shown.
  • FIG. 1 shows that the skirt 6 may be formed by a number of substantially curved interconnected profiles 11 provided with one or more secondary pressure chambers 9.
  • the one or more secondary pressure chambers may preferably be evenly distributed along the skirt.
  • FIG. 3A-B show two embodiments of the invention, where the secondary pressure chambers 9 are arranged externally or internally with respect to the skirt 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
PCT/DK2013/050034 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation WO2013117197A2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR112014019767-9A BR112014019767B1 (pt) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 fundação de leito de mar, e, método para estabelecer uma fundação de leito de mar para uma instalação fora da costa
ES13705382.3T ES2587701T3 (es) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Método de instalación de cimientos en el lecho marino y dichos cimientos
US14/376,164 US10113290B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation
JP2014555943A JP6181668B2 (ja) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 海底に基礎を設置するための方法及び上記海底基礎
KR1020147025425A KR102112066B1 (ko) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 해저 지반에 기초부재를 설치하는 방법과 그 기초부재
CA2862312A CA2862312C (en) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation
DK13705382.3T DK2812500T3 (en) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 A method for installing a foundation in the seabed, and such a foundation
EP13705382.3A EP2812500B1 (en) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation
AU2013218394A AU2013218394B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation
CN201380008764.9A CN104114771B (zh) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 在海床中安装地基的方法及该地基

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201270068A DK177372B1 (en) 2012-02-10 2012-02-10 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation
DKPA201270068 2012-02-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013117197A2 true WO2013117197A2 (en) 2013-08-15
WO2013117197A3 WO2013117197A3 (en) 2014-02-06

Family

ID=47722819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2013/050034 WO2013117197A2 (en) 2012-02-10 2013-02-08 Method of installing a foundation in the sea bed and such foundation

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US10113290B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP2812500B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JP6181668B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
KR (1) KR102112066B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CN (1) CN104114771B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AU (1) AU2013218394B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
BR (1) BR112014019767B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA2862312C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DK (2) DK177372B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
ES (1) ES2587701T3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
PL (1) PL2812500T3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
PT (1) PT2812500T (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
WO (1) WO2013117197A2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2015170098A1 (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Renewable Hydrocarbons Ltd Offshore structure with self-install, self-level and self-pile capabilities
EP3444403A1 (en) 2017-08-17 2019-02-20 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Segmented suction bucket
KR20200119110A (ko) 2019-04-09 2020-10-19 주식회사케이베츠 진동인가부를 갖는 석션파일 기초 및 그 석션파일 기초의 기울기 조정방법
KR20200119109A (ko) 2019-04-09 2020-10-19 주식회사케이베츠 유체 공급 기능을 갖는 석션파일 기초 및 그 석션파일 기초의 기울기 조정방법
CN113859438A (zh) * 2021-11-04 2021-12-31 福州大学 深水注浆锚及施工方法

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NO342443B1 (no) * 2015-11-25 2018-05-22 Neodrill As System for fundamentering av brønnhoder
US11668065B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2023-06-06 Ventower Industries Method and apparatus for manufacturing marine foundation
EP3561181A1 (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-10-30 Ørsted Wind Power A/S Foundation for a structure
CN109736343B (zh) * 2019-03-01 2023-03-21 江苏金风科技有限公司 海上风电基础、其安装方法及风力发电机组
KR102245582B1 (ko) 2020-03-02 2021-04-28 현대스틸산업주식회사 머드매트를 이용한 잭업 바지 지지 방법
EP3910113A1 (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-17 Ørsted Wind Power A/S A method of installing a foundation and a foundation for a structure
CN111827916A (zh) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-27 广州海洋地质调查局 一种群桩多井口大型深水吸力锚
CN113863362A (zh) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-31 天津城建大学 一种海底梅花形裙式吸力桶
CN116591244A (zh) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-15 中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司 一种海床飞线保护装置及其安装方法

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015170098A1 (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Renewable Hydrocarbons Ltd Offshore structure with self-install, self-level and self-pile capabilities
US9890509B2 (en) 2014-05-06 2018-02-13 Renewable Hydrocarbons Ltd. Offshore structure with self-install, self-level and self-pile capabilities
AU2015257473B2 (en) * 2014-05-06 2018-11-08 Renewable Hydrocarbons Ltd Offshore structure with self-install, self-level and self-pile capabilities
EP3444403A1 (en) 2017-08-17 2019-02-20 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Segmented suction bucket
WO2019034616A1 (en) 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S SEGMENTED VACUUM BOOT
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KR20200119110A (ko) 2019-04-09 2020-10-19 주식회사케이베츠 진동인가부를 갖는 석션파일 기초 및 그 석션파일 기초의 기울기 조정방법
KR20200119109A (ko) 2019-04-09 2020-10-19 주식회사케이베츠 유체 공급 기능을 갖는 석션파일 기초 및 그 석션파일 기초의 기울기 조정방법
CN113859438A (zh) * 2021-11-04 2021-12-31 福州大学 深水注浆锚及施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112014019767B1 (pt) 2021-02-09
JP2015507111A (ja) 2015-03-05
JP6181668B2 (ja) 2017-08-16
BR112014019767A8 (pt) 2017-07-11
DK2812500T3 (en) 2016-09-05
WO2013117197A3 (en) 2014-02-06
CN104114771A (zh) 2014-10-22
KR20140132363A (ko) 2014-11-17
DK177372B1 (en) 2013-02-25
PL2812500T3 (pl) 2017-01-31
CA2862312C (en) 2020-02-25
US20150010365A1 (en) 2015-01-08
ES2587701T3 (es) 2016-10-26
BR112014019767A2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 2017-06-20
AU2013218394A1 (en) 2014-09-25
AU2013218394B2 (en) 2017-07-13
EP2812500A2 (en) 2014-12-17
US10113290B2 (en) 2018-10-30
EP2812500B1 (en) 2016-05-25
PT2812500T (pt) 2016-08-29
CA2862312A1 (en) 2013-08-15
CN104114771B (zh) 2016-04-20
KR102112066B1 (ko) 2020-05-19

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