WO2013080836A1 - 発光装置 - Google Patents
発光装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013080836A1 WO2013080836A1 PCT/JP2012/080025 JP2012080025W WO2013080836A1 WO 2013080836 A1 WO2013080836 A1 WO 2013080836A1 JP 2012080025 W JP2012080025 W JP 2012080025W WO 2013080836 A1 WO2013080836 A1 WO 2013080836A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light
- unit
- light emitting
- power generation
- emitting device
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0492—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting a change in orientation, a movement or an acceleration of the lighting device, e.g. a tilt switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/10—Frame structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/60—OLEDs integrated with inorganic light-sensitive elements, e.g. with inorganic solar cells or inorganic photodiodes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21Y2115/15—Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/20—Electroluminescent [EL] light sources
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light emitting device.
- a portable lighting device having a configuration shown in FIGS. 16 to 18 has been proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-55789.
- the lighting device includes an outer case 101, a rechargeable battery 104 built in the outer case 101, a solar battery (solar power generation unit) 102 that charges the battery 104, and a panel light source that is turned on by the battery 104. 103.
- the solar cell 102 is disposed on the first surface 111 side of the exterior case 101, and the panel light source 103 is disposed on the second surface 112 side. Therefore, the illuminating device is arrange
- the lighting device has a battery 104 built in the outer periphery of the outer case 101 and outside the solar battery 102 and the panel light source 103.
- the exterior case 101 includes a first case 101A and a second case 101B. The first case 101A and the second case 101B are fixed by screws 120.
- the panel light source 103 includes a point light source 130 including a plurality of white light emitting diodes 130 ⁇ / b> A, a reflection plate 131 that reflects light from the point light source 130, and a light diffusion plate 132 disposed on the surface of the reflection plate 131. And.
- the diffusion plate 132 is formed by laminating a first diffusion plate 132A and a second diffusion plate 132B.
- the panel light source 103 in which the point light source 130 including the plurality of light emitting diodes 130A is disposed between the reflection plate 131 and the diffusion plate 132 can uniformly diffuse the light from the point light source 130 and radiate the light to the outside.
- this lighting device is provided with a beam light source 106 at one end of the grip 105 and a light switch 141 at the other end.
- the lighting device includes a control circuit (not shown). Connected to the control circuit are a light switch 141 including a push button switch, a solar battery 102, an external input connector (not shown), a USB connector (not shown), a USB switch 144, and the like.
- the external input connector connects an AC adapter (not shown) and supplies power for charging the battery 104.
- the USB switch 144 When the USB switch 144 is pressed, the lighting device converts the power of the battery 104 into a predetermined voltage by the control circuit and outputs the voltage from the USB connector.
- the control circuit changes the lighting state of the panel light source 103 and the beam light source 106 by an ON signal input from the light switch 141 which is a push button switch. For example, each time the light switch 141 is pressed, the control circuit “turns on the beam light source 106” ⁇ “turns off the beam light source 106 and turns on the nine light emitting diodes 130A of the panel light source 103” ⁇ “panel light source” The lighting state of the panel light source 103 and the beam light source 106 is switched in the order of “lighting the five light emitting diodes 130A of 103” ⁇ “lighting one light emitting diode 130A of the panel light source 103” ⁇ “turning off the panel light source 103”. .
- the lighting device turns off the lit beam light source 106 or the panel light source 103.
- the user switches a light switch including a push button switch. 141 had to be operated and was not easy to use.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device that is easy to use and can be improved in design.
- the light-emitting device of the present invention includes a planar light-emitting unit having a light-emitting surface and a non-light-emitting surface, a planar solar power generation unit having a light-receiving unit and a non-light-receiving unit, and a storage battery.
- a photoelectric conversion part is comprised by arrange
- the light-emitting device of the present invention is further disposed between an attitude detection unit that detects the attitude of the photoelectric conversion unit, the non-light-emitting surface of the light-emitting unit, and the non-light-receiving surface of the solar power generation unit, and the storage battery.
- a connection switching unit that alternatively connects one of the light emitting unit and the photovoltaic power generation unit.
- the attitude detection unit detects that the light receiving surface of the solar power generation unit faces in the first direction in the photoelectric conversion unit
- the connection switching unit connects the storage battery to the solar power generation unit.
- the connection switching unit connects the storage battery to the light emitting unit.
- the posture detection unit and the connection switching unit are configured by one tilt switch.
- the storage battery is preferably disposed between the light emitting unit and the solar power generation unit.
- the light emitting portion is composed of an organic electroluminescence panel.
- the light emitting device of the present invention it is easy to use and the design can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the light emitting device according to Embodiment 1 with a light emitting unit on the front side.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view with a photovoltaic power generation unit on the front side in the light emitting device of the first embodiment.
- 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of an organic electroluminescence panel in the light emitting device of Embodiment 1.
- FIG. FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory diagram of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view with a light emitting unit on the front side in the light emitting device of Embodiment 2.
- 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 6 is a side view of a main part of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram of the light emitting device of Embodiment 2.
- 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram of the light emitting device of Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to Embodiment 4.
- FIG. FIG. 9 is an operation explanatory diagram of the light emitting device of Embodiment 4. It is a perspective view of the portable illuminating device of a prior art example. It is a back perspective view of the portable illuminating device shown in FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the portable lighting device shown in FIG. 16 taken along line AA.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment includes a planar light emitting unit 2 and a planar solar power generation unit 3 and is disposed so that the back surfaces of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 face each other.
- the photoelectric conversion unit A1, the storage battery 4, the posture detection unit 51 that detects the posture of the photoelectric conversion unit A1, and the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 are arranged between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3, and the light storage unit 4 and the solar power generation unit.
- a connection switching unit 52 that is selectively connected to one of the units 3 and the connection switching unit when the attitude detection unit 51 detects an attitude in which the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage battery 4 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 by 52 and the posture detection unit 51 detects the posture in which the light emitting unit 2 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage switch 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2 by the connection switching unit 52. It is good to be connected to.
- the light emitting device 1 includes a photoelectric conversion unit A1 including a planar light emitting unit 2 and a planar solar power generation unit 3, and a storage battery 4.
- the photoelectric conversion unit A1 is disposed such that the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 are opposed to each other on the back surfaces of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3. That is, the light emitting unit 2 has a light emitting surface 201 and a non-light emitting surface 202, and the solar power generation unit 3 has a non-light receiving surface 301 and a light receiving surface 302. And the light emission part 2 and the solar power generation part 3 are arrange
- the light emitting device 1 includes a tilt switch 5.
- the tilt switch 5 is disposed between the non-light-emitting surface 202 of the light-emitting unit 2 and the non-light-receiving surface 301 of the solar power generation unit 3.
- the tilt switch 5 is disposed between the light emitting unit 2 and the photovoltaic power generation unit 3, the posture detecting unit 51 (see FIG. 6) that detects the posture of the photoelectric conversion unit A 1, and the storage battery.
- 4 includes a connection switching unit 52 (see FIG. 6) that selectively connects 4 to one of the light emitting unit 2 and the photovoltaic power generation unit 3.
- the connection switching unit 52 is configured by a contact device having a c-contact configuration, but is not particularly limited.
- the posture detection unit 51 detects the posture of the light emitting device 1 with the direction perpendicular to the installation surface of the light emitting device 1 as the first direction. That is, in the posture detection unit 51, when the light receiving surface 302 of the solar power generation unit 3 is arranged on the installation surface, the light emitting surface 201 of the light emitting unit 2 in the light emitting device 1 is more than the first light receiving surface 302. It is detected that it is located in the direction (front side). Further, when the light emitting surface 201 of the light emitting unit 2 is disposed on the installation surface, the posture detecting unit 51 is configured such that the light receiving surface 302 of the solar power generation unit 3 in the light emitting device 1 is more than the first light emitting surface 302. It is detected that it is located in the direction (front side).
- the connection switching unit 52 causes the storage battery 4 to be connected to the photovoltaic power generation unit 3.
- the connection switching unit 52 causes the storage battery 4 to emit light. 2 (see FIG. 6A).
- the storage battery 4 is charged by the solar power generation unit 3 in a state where the storage battery 4 is connected to the solar power generation unit 3.
- the light emitting device 1 emits light by the power supplied from the storage battery 4 when the storage battery 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2. In short, the light emitting device 1 detects the attitude of the photoelectric conversion unit A1 and can selectively switch between a charging path from the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 to the storage battery 4 and a power feeding path from the storage battery 4 to the light emitting unit 2.
- a switch 5 is provided.
- the storage battery 4 is preferably disposed between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3.
- the light emitting device 1 can increase the occupied area of each of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 as compared with the case where the storage battery 4 is disposed on the side of the photoelectric conversion unit A1, and the design property. Can be improved.
- the light emitting unit 2 has a rectangular shape in plan view. However, the shape of the light emitting unit 2 is not limited to this. That is, the light emitting unit 2 may be formed in a flat plate shape having a predetermined shape.
- the light emitting unit 2 is composed of an organic electroluminescence panel (hereinafter referred to as an organic EL panel) 20.
- the solar power generation unit 3 has a rectangular shape in plan view.
- the shape of the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 is not limited to this. That is, the solar power generation unit 3 may be formed in a flat plate shape having a predetermined shape.
- the solar power generation unit 3 is configured by a solar cell panel 30.
- the light-emitting device 1 includes a light-emission control unit 29 that is disposed between the light-emitting surface 201 of the light-emitting unit 2 and the light-receiving surface 302 of the solar power generation unit 3, and controls the light output of the light-emitting unit 2.
- a charging control unit 39 that is arranged between the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 and charges the storage battery 4 with electric power generated by the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 is provided. That is, the light emitting device 1 includes a light emission control unit 29 and a charge control unit 39, and both the light emission control unit 29 and the charge control unit 39 are disposed between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3.
- the light emission control unit 29 controls the light output of the light emitting unit 2
- the charge control unit 39 is configured to charge the storage battery 4 with the electric power generated by the solar power generation unit 3.
- the light emitting device 1 includes an exterior case 8 that houses a light emitting unit 2, a solar power generation unit 3, a storage battery 4, a tilt switch 5, a light emission control unit 29, a charge control unit 39, a circuit board 7, and the like.
- the organic EL panel 20 constituting the light emitting unit 2, for example, the one having the structure shown in FIG. 5 can be used.
- the organic EL panel 20 includes an element substrate 23 having an organic electroluminescence element (hereinafter referred to as an organic EL element) 22 on one surface of the substrate 21 (the first surface 2101 of the substrate 21), and the one surface of the substrate 21.
- a sealing member (cover substrate) 25 bonded to the element substrate 23 via a frame-shaped bonding portion 24 is provided on the 2101 side.
- the bonding portion 24 is disposed so that the first surface 2401 of the bonding portion 24 and the first surface 2101 of the substrate 21 face each other.
- the organic EL element 22 includes a first electrode provided on the one surface 2101 side of the substrate 21, a second electrode facing the first electrode on the one surface 2101 side of the substrate 21, and a first electrode and a second electrode. And a functional layer including at least a light emitting layer.
- the first electrode and the second electrode are formed in a planar shape, and a functional layer including at least a light emitting layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode in the thickness direction of the organic EL element 22.
- the organic EL panel 20 uses the other surface of the substrate 21 (the second surface 2102 of the substrate 21) as a light emitting surface (light emitting surface).
- a glass substrate is used as the substrate 21.
- the glass substrate for example, a soda lime glass substrate or an alkali-free glass substrate can be used.
- the substrate 21 is not limited to a glass substrate but may be a plastic substrate, for example.
- a plastic substrate for example, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate, a polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) substrate, a polyethersulfone (PES) substrate, a polycarbonate (PC) substrate, or the like may be used.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PEN polyethylene naphthalate
- PES polyethersulfone
- PC polycarbonate
- an SiON film, an SiN film, or the like may be formed on the surface of the plastic substrate to suppress moisture permeation.
- the first electrode is preferably made of a transparent conductive oxide (TCO).
- TCO transparent conductive oxide
- examples of the transparent conductive oxide include ITO, AZO, GZO, and IZO.
- the 2nd electrode is formed with the metal.
- the first electrode constitutes an anode and the second electrode constitutes a cathode, but the first electrode may constitute a cathode and the second electrode may constitute an anode.
- the functional layer only needs to include at least a light emitting layer, and a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like may be appropriately provided.
- the laminated structure of the functional layer is not particularly limited.
- the organic EL panel 20 includes a first terminal portion T1 that is electrically connected to the first electrode of the organic EL element 22, and a second terminal portion T2 that is electrically connected to the second electrode of the organic EL element 22. And.
- the first terminal portion T1 and the second terminal portion T2 are disposed on the side of the organic EL element 22 on the one surface 2101 side of the substrate 21.
- the organic EL element 22 is preferably provided with an auxiliary electrode 26 formed of a material having a specific resistance smaller than that of the first electrode and electrically connected to the first electrode.
- the auxiliary electrode 26 can be formed, for example, along the peripheral portion of the surface of the first electrode opposite to the substrate 21 side. That is, the auxiliary electrode 26 can be formed along the peripheral portion of the first surface of the first electrode facing the first surface 2101 of the substrate 21.
- the three first terminal portions T1 are positioned on both sides of the second terminal portion T2 in the width direction with the first terminal portions T1 being provided at a predetermined interval. It arrange
- m represents an integer. Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 5, the first terminal portion T ⁇ b> 1 and the second terminal portion T ⁇ b> 2 are provided at each of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 21.
- three first terminal portions T ⁇ b> 1 are spaced apart from each other at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 21 in the short direction of the substrate 21.
- the second terminal portion T2 is disposed between the first terminal portions T1 that are adjacent in the hand direction.
- the longitudinal direction is defined as the prescribed direction on the one surface 2101 of the substrate 21, and the element substrate 23 has the first terminal portion T ⁇ b> 1 and the second terminal at each of both end portions in the prescribed direction on the one surface 2101 of the substrate 21.
- a terminal portion T2 is disposed.
- each of the first terminal portion T1 and the second terminal portion T2 has a laminated structure of a transparent conductive oxide layer and a metal layer.
- the material of the metal layer is preferably a metal such as aluminum, silver, gold, copper, chromium, molybdenum, aluminum, palladium, tin, lead, magnesium, or an alloy containing at least one of these metals.
- the metal layer is not limited to a single layer structure, and may have a multilayer structure.
- the metal layer can adopt a three-layer structure of MoNb layer / AlNd layer / MoNb layer. In this three-layer structure, the lower MoNb layer is preferably provided as an adhesion layer with the base, and the upper MoNb layer is preferably provided as a protective layer for the AlNd layer.
- the auxiliary electrode 26 for example, a metal such as aluminum, silver, gold, copper, chromium, molybdenum, aluminum, palladium, tin, lead, and magnesium, or an alloy including at least one of these metals is preferable.
- the auxiliary electrode 26 is not limited to a single layer structure, and may have a multilayer structure.
- the auxiliary electrode 26 can adopt a three-layer structure of MoNb layer / AlNd layer / MoNb layer. In this three-layer structure, the lower MoNb layer is preferably provided as an adhesion layer with the base, and the upper MoNb layer is preferably provided as a protective layer for the AlNd layer.
- the glass substrate is used as the sealing member 25, the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, a plastic substrate may be used.
- a plastic substrate for example, a soda lime glass substrate or an alkali-free glass substrate can be used.
- a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate, a polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) substrate, a polyethersulfone (PES) substrate, a polycarbonate (PC) substrate, or the like may be used.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PEN polyethylene naphthalate
- PES polyethersulfone
- PC polycarbonate
- an SiON film, an SiN film, or the like may be formed on the surface of the plastic substrate to suppress moisture permeation.
- a material having a small difference in linear expansion coefficient from the material of the substrate 21 is preferable. From the viewpoint of reducing the stress generated due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the sealing member 25 and the substrate 21. Are more preferably materials having the same linear expansion coefficient difference.
- the sealing member 25 is bonded to the element substrate 23 via the bonding portion 24 as described above. Thereby, the sealing member 25 hermetically seals the organic EL element 22 between the element substrate 23.
- the interface B between the junction 24 and the element substrate 23 includes a first interface B1 between the junction 24 and the first terminal T1, and a second interface B2 between the junction 24 and the second terminal T2.
- an epoxy resin is used, but is not limited thereto, and for example, an acrylic resin, a silicone resin, or the like may be employed.
- an acrylic resin, acrylic resin, and silicone resin a photo-curing type (ultraviolet curing type) adhesive, a thermosetting adhesive, a two-component curing type adhesive, or the like can be used.
- a material of the joining part 24 it is preferable to use what mixed the inorganic filler (for example, silica, alumina, etc.) with the adhesive agent.
- a frit material for example, glass frit
- a frit material for example, glass frit
- the light emitting unit 2 is configured by the organic EL panel 20, but is not limited thereto, and may be configured by an LED unit having a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs).
- LED unit for example, it is preferable to use a unit including a plurality of LEDs, a mounting substrate on which these LEDs are mounted, and a light distribution means for controlling light distribution from these LEDs.
- the light distribution means for example, optical elements such as a lens, a diffusing plate, and a reflecting plate can be used in appropriate combination, or one of these optical elements can be used.
- the LED unit the same configuration as that of the panel light source 103 described in the conventional example can be adopted.
- the LED unit may have a circuit configuration in which a plurality of LEDs are connected in series, may have a circuit configuration connected in parallel, or may have a circuit configuration connected in series and parallel. Good.
- the light emitting unit 2 is composed of the organic EL panel 20 rather than the LED unit.
- the light emitting device can reduce the amount of heat generated in the light emitting unit 2, so that it can be made thinner and lighter, and the light emitting unit 2 itself can be made thinner.
- so-called soft light also called soft light
- the solar power generation unit 3 is composed of a single solar power generation panel 30.
- the solar power generation unit 3 is not limited to a single solar power generation panel 30, and may be, for example, a plurality of small-sized solar power generation panels 30 arranged in parallel.
- the size, the number, and the like of the solar power generation panel 30 can be appropriately set in consideration of the power generation efficiency, the design of the light emitting device 1 and the like.
- the photovoltaic power generation panel 30 consists of a solar cell.
- the solar cell for example, a silicon-based solar cell, a compound-based solar cell, an organic solar cell, or the like can be employed.
- the silicon-based solar battery for example, a single crystal silicon solar battery, a polycrystalline silicon solar battery, a microcrystalline silicon solar battery, a heterojunction solar battery, or the like can be used.
- the compound solar cell for example, a III-V group other junction solar cell, a CIGS solar cell, a CdTe solar cell, or the like can be employed.
- the organic solar cell for example, a dye-sensitized solar cell, an organic semiconductor solar cell, or the like can be used.
- the storage battery 4 for example, a lithium ion battery or a nickel metal hydride battery can be used. As described above, in the light emitting device 1, it is preferable that the storage battery 4 is disposed between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3, but not limited to this, the storage battery 4 is located on the side of the photoelectric conversion unit A ⁇ b> 1. It is good also as a structure arrange
- the light emission control unit 29 receives power from the storage battery 4 and causes the light emitting unit 2 to emit light (lights up).
- the light emission control unit 29 has a function of performing light adjustment for changing the amount of light output from the light emitting unit 2 and color adjustment for changing the color temperature by controlling the drive current of the light emitting unit 2 and the like. Is preferred.
- the light emission control unit 29 is configured by a lighting device capable of dimming control and color control of the light emitting unit 2.
- the lighting device constituting the light emission control unit 29 preferably includes a DC-DC converter such as a chopper circuit that converts the output voltage of the storage battery 4 into a desired output voltage.
- the charge control unit 39 is configured by a charging circuit having a function of charging the storage battery 4 by converting the electric power generated in the solar power generation unit 3 into a voltage and current suitable for charging the storage battery 4. Moreover, it is preferable that the charging circuit which comprises the charge control part 39 also has a function which prevents the overcharge of the storage battery 4.
- the tilt switch 5 includes, for example, a contact device having a c-contact configuration according to the position of the sphere that the posture detection unit 51 includes a housing and a sphere movable within the housing, and the sphere is left stationary in the housing. What changes the state of the connection switching unit 52 to be used can be used.
- the posture detection unit 51 detects the posture (tilt) of the photoelectric conversion unit A1 with respect to the direction of gravity.
- the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 in the photoelectric conversion unit A1 means that the light receiving surface 302 of the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 faces away from the direction of gravity.
- the circuit board 7 is disposed apart from the light emitting unit 2 between the non-light emitting surface 201 of the light emitting unit 2 and the non-light receiving surface 301 of the solar power generation unit 3.
- the circuit board 7 is constituted by a rigid printed wiring board.
- the light emitting device 1 has the storage battery 4, the tilt switch 5, the light emission control unit 29, and the charge control unit 39 mounted on one side of the circuit board 7 (first surface 701 of the circuit board 7), and the other side (circuit board 7
- the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 is mounted on the second surface 702) side.
- the exterior case 8 includes a first cover 81 and a second cover 82 coupled to the first cover 81.
- the first cover 81 is formed in a shallow rectangular box shape with one surface open.
- an opening window 81 b that exposes the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 is formed on the bottom wall 81 a of the first cover 81.
- the opening shape of the opening window 81b is a rectangular shape, the opening size, the number of the opening windows 81b, and the like are appropriately set based on the size and the number of the photovoltaic power generation panels 30 constituting the photovoltaic power generation unit 3. I'll do it.
- the first cover 81 is made of a synthetic resin molded product.
- the second cover 82 is formed by joining a rectangular frame-shaped first frame 83 and a rectangular frame-shaped second frame 84.
- the first frame 83 is formed of a molded product of elastic synthetic resin (for example, PBT, ABS, etc.).
- the second frame 84 is made of a synthetic resin molded product.
- the first frame body 81 and the second frame body 84 have the outer dimensions in plan view matched with the outer dimensions of the second cover 81.
- the thickness dimension of the first frame 81 is set to be smaller than the thickness dimension of the second frame 84.
- the thickness dimension of the second frame 84 is set larger than the thickness dimension of the peripheral portion of the light emitting unit 2.
- the first frame 83 has a plurality of connecting legs 83c protruding from the surface facing the second frame 84, and an engaging claw 83d protruding from the tip of each connecting leg 83c. Here, it protrudes from the intermediate part of the width direction of the 1st frame 83.
- the second frame body 84 has a plurality of engaging recesses that engage with the engaging claws 83d of the first frame body 83 on the inner surface of the rectangular frame-shaped frame body 84a narrower than the first frame body 83. 84d is formed.
- the second frame body 84 has an inner collar piece 84c extending inwardly from the inner side surface of the frame main body 84a.
- the first frame 83 and the second frame 84 engage the engagement claws 83d of the coupling legs 83c of the first frame 83 with the engagement recesses 84d formed on the inner surface of the second frame 84. It is combined by combining.
- the peripheral portion of the light emitting unit 2 is sandwiched between the first frame 83 and the inner collar piece 84 c of the second frame 84.
- the light emitting device 1 includes a first electrode plate 91 and a second electrode plate 92 that are electrically connected to the first terminal portion T1 and the second terminal portion T2 of the organic EL panel 20 constituting the light emitting portion 2, respectively. Is fixed to the inner collar piece 84 c of the second frame 84.
- the first electrode plate 91 is formed in a U-shape in plan view, and includes a plurality of electrode pieces 91 a that are overlapped and electrically connected to the first terminal portions T ⁇ b> 1 of the organic EL panel 20.
- the second electrode plate 92 is formed in a U shape in a plan view, and includes a plurality of electrode pieces 92a to which the second terminal portions T2 of the organic EL panel 20 are overlapped and electrically connected.
- the shape of the first electrode plate 91 and the second electrode plate 92 is designed so as not to overlap each other in the thickness direction of the inner collar piece 84c of the second frame 84.
- the first electrode plate 91 and the second electrode plate 92 are configured to be separated at a predetermined interval in the thickness direction of the inner collar piece 84c of the second frame 84.
- the first electrode plate 91 and the second electrode plate 92 may be spaced apart at a predetermined interval by being fixed by a locking piece provided on the inner collar piece 84c,
- the first electrode plate 91 and the second electrode plate 92 are in the thickness direction of the inner collar piece 84c of the second frame 84, You may comprise so that it may space apart at a predetermined space
- the first electrode plate 91 and the second electrode plate 92 are electrically connected to the circuit board 7 via an electrical connection portion made of a lead wire (not shown). Therefore, the light emitting unit 2 is electrically connected to the light emission control unit 39 on the first surface 701 of the circuit board 7.
- the light emitting device 1 includes a heat insulating plate 6 (see FIG. 1) disposed to face the circuit board 7 on the one surface (first surface 701 of the board 7) side of the circuit board 7. That is, the light emitting device 1 includes the heat insulating plate 6 on the non-light emitting surface 202 side of the light emitting unit 2.
- the heat insulating plate 6 is provided to thermally insulate and electrically insulate the storage battery 4 and the light emitting unit 2. Therefore, it is preferable to form the heat insulating plate 6 from a resin having high thermal insulation and electrical insulation.
- the heat insulating plate 6 is formed in a rectangular plate shape.
- the heat insulating plate 6 may be formed integrally with the second frame body 84.
- the spacer 9 is preferably formed from a resin having high thermal insulation and electrical insulation.
- Fits into the four corners of the peripheral wall of the first cover 81 are cylindrical boss portions 82d (see FIG. 4) projecting from the four corners of the second cover 82 (here, the four corners of the second frame 84).
- a hole 81d (see FIG. 4) is formed. That is, a fitting hole 81d into which a plurality of bosses 82d projecting from a corner of the second cover 82 (here, a corner of the second frame 84) is fitted is formed at the corner of the peripheral wall of the first cover 81. It is good to be.
- the first cover 81 is formed with a screw insertion hole 81e (see FIG. 1) communicating with the insertion hole 81d.
- a disk-shaped screw cover 85 (see FIG. 1) that blinds the screw after the first cover 81 and the second cover 82 are joined.
- the screw cover 85 is being fixed with the double-sided tape with respect to the screw, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may fix with a magnet.
- the connection switching unit 52 stores the storage battery as illustrated in FIG. 4 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation unit 3, and when the attitude detecting unit 51 detects an attitude in which the light emitting surface 201 side of the light emitting unit 2 is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1, the connection switching is performed as illustrated in FIG.
- the storage battery 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2 by the unit 52.
- the solar power generation unit 3 when the solar power generation unit 3 is connected to the storage battery 4, the solar power generation unit 3 is connected to the storage battery 4 via the charge control unit 39, and the storage battery 4 is charged by the power of the solar power generation unit 3. Is done.
- the light emitting unit 2 when the light emitting unit 2 is connected to the storage battery 4, the light emitting unit 2 is connected to the storage battery 4 via the light emission control unit 29, and the light emission control unit 29 receives power from the storage battery 4 to emit light. The part 2 is caused to emit light.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment described above includes the planar light emitting unit 2 and the planar solar power generation unit 3 so that the back surfaces of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 face each other.
- positioned and the storage battery 4 are provided.
- the light-emitting device 1 includes a planar light-emitting unit 2 having a light-emitting surface 201 and a non-light-emitting surface 202, a planar solar power generation unit 3 having a light-receiving surface 302 and a non-light-receiving surface 301, and a storage battery 4.
- the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 are arranged so that the non-light emitting surface 202 of the light emitting unit 2 and the non-light receiving surface 301 of the solar power generation unit 3 face each other.
- the light-emitting device 1 is arrange
- the connection switching unit 52 performs the storage battery 4.
- the connection switching unit 52 stores the storage battery. 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2. Therefore, in the light emitting device 1 according to the present embodiment, when the user changes the direction of the light emitting device 1, the state in which the light emitting unit 2 emits light and the state in which the light emitting unit 2 is turned off are automatically switched. In a state where 2 is turned off, the power storage unit 4 can be charged with the electric power generated by the solar power generation unit 3. In short, in the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment, since the user can switch between the discharging state and the charging state of the storage battery 4 by changing the direction of the light emitting device 1, a conventional push button switch is unnecessary. It is.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment is easy to use and can improve the design.
- the light emitting device 1 can effectively utilize the power charged from the solar power generation unit 3 to the power storage unit 4 during the daytime or the like as power for causing the light emitting unit 2 to emit light at night or in a dark place.
- it is possible to prevent a storage loss due to discharging of the storage battery 4 during charging of the storage battery 4.
- position detection part 51 and the connection switching part 52 are comprised by the one inclination switch 5 in the light-emitting device 1 of this embodiment, the occupation area of the attitude
- the posture detection unit 51 and the connection switching unit 52 are integrated, it is possible to reduce the occupation area of the posture detection unit 51 and the connection switching unit 52.
- the tilt switch 5 integrally including the posture detection unit 51 and the connection switching unit 52 is used.
- the configuration of the posture detection unit 51 is not limited to the configuration of the tilt sensor, for example, an acceleration sensor or the like. But you can.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment can be used for various usage scenes and usage forms.
- the use of the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment includes, for example, night illumination use in areas where infrastructure is not prepared (for example, developing countries, deserts, mountainous areas, etc.).
- the light emitting device 1 can be used for night lighting when camping on the coast, a cap on the mountain, or climbing.
- the solar battery 3 is placed on the dashboard of the car so that the storage battery 4 is charged in the daytime, or in the bicycle cage,
- the solar power generation unit 3 may be placed so as to be on the front side, hung on a bag, or provided on a backpack.
- the light emitting device 1 can be used for lighting in one household in a refugee camp or a disaster refugee facility.
- the light emitting device 1 can be used as an alternative to a flashlight that is used during night operations (for example, toilets and items to be searched).
- the light emitting device 1 can be used for game purposes. For example, a large number of light emitting devices 1 can be prepared, and the individual light emitting devices 1 can be used as stones for reversi (Othello (registered trademark)).
- the light-emitting unit 2 may regard the front-side light-emitting device 1 as a white stone
- the solar power generation unit 3 may regard the front-side light-emitting device 1 as a black stone.
- the light emitting device 1 can be used for lighting that creates an atmosphere like a candlelight in a cafe or restaurant.
- the discharge time of the storage battery 4 is determined by the capacity of the storage battery 4, and the lighting maintenance time of the light emitting unit 2 is determined by this discharge time, the light emitting device 1 can be used to notify the end of the table reservation time. .
- the light emitting device 1 can be used for lighting at night garden parties and barbecue parties. Moreover, the light emitting device 1 can be used as a lighting application when working in a dark place such as a construction site where a power infrastructure is not set up, an excavation work site, or a mine. In the case of using in such illumination applications, it is preferable to prepare and place a spare light emitting device 1.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment includes a planar light emitting unit 2 and a planar solar power generation unit 3 and is disposed so that the back surfaces of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 face each other.
- the photoelectric conversion unit A1, the storage battery 4, the posture detection unit 51 that detects the posture of the photoelectric conversion unit A1, and the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 are arranged between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3, and the light storage unit 4 and the solar power generation unit.
- a connection switching unit 52 that is selectively connected to one of the units 3 and the connection switching unit when the attitude detection unit 51 detects an attitude in which the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage battery 4 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 by 52 and the posture detection unit 51 detects the posture in which the light emitting unit 2 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage switch 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2 by the connection switching unit 52. It is good to be connected to.
- the basic configuration of the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the light emitting device 1 of the first embodiment, but the shape of the second cover 82 of the outer case 1 is different.
- symbol is attached
- the second cover 82 in the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment is formed in a rectangular plate shape. Moreover, the 2nd cover 82 is comprised by the molded article of the synthetic resin which has translucency. In the light emitting device 1, if the second cover 82 is formed of a translucent synthetic resin, softer light can be obtained when the light emitting unit 2 emits light. Further, when the light emitting device 1 changes from the state where the light emitting unit 2 does not emit light to the state where the light emitting unit 2 emits light, the organic EL element in the organic EL panel 20 constituting the light emitting unit 2 of the second cover 82. Since the 22 projection regions 2a (see FIG. 11) suddenly illuminate, it is possible to surprise the user and the like.
- screws (not shown) inserted into the screw insertion holes 81e of the first cover 81 are screw holes 81e of the boss portions 82d of the second cover 82.
- the first cover 81 and the second cover 82 are coupled to each other by being screwed to the first cover 81.
- the heat insulating plate 6 is formed with an opening 61 (see FIG. 9) through which an electrical connection part (not shown) such as a lead wire for electrically connecting the light emitting part 2 and the circuit board 7 is passed.
- the light emitting device 1 includes a flexible printed wiring board (not shown) on which wiring patterns that are electrically connected to the first terminal portion T1 and the second terminal portion T2 of the organic EL panel 20 constituting the light emitting portion 2 are formed. What adhered to the light emission part 2 may be used. In this case, what is necessary is just to electrically connect this flexible printed wiring board and the circuit board 7 via a lead wire.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment described above is easy to use and can improve the design.
- the second cover 82 when the second cover 82 is formed in a rectangular plate shape and the second cover 82 is formed of a semi-transparent synthetic resin, a sense of unity in appearance is obtained compared to the first embodiment. It becomes possible to improve, and it becomes possible to improve design property.
- the waterproof design is easier than in the first embodiment, and an O-ring or other sealing material is provided in a place where waterproof is necessary, so that a bathtub, a pool, an aquarium can be provided. It can be used for applications that provide lighting for production such as underwater.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment includes a planar light emitting unit 2 and a planar solar power generation unit 3 and is disposed so that the back surfaces of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 face each other.
- the photoelectric conversion unit A1, the storage battery 4, the posture detection unit 51 that detects the posture of the photoelectric conversion unit A1, and the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 are arranged between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3, and the light storage unit 4 and the solar power generation unit.
- a connection switching unit 52 that is selectively connected to one of the units 3 and the connection switching unit when the attitude detection unit 51 detects an attitude in which the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage battery 4 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 by 52 and the posture detection unit 51 detects the posture in which the light emitting unit 2 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage switch 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2 by the connection switching unit 52. It is good to be connected to.
- the basic configuration of the light-emitting device 1 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the light-emitting device 1 of the second embodiment, and receives the magnetic energy sent from the power supply device 90 (see FIG. 13) formed of a separate power supply pad and receives the electric energy.
- the power receiving device 10 to be converted into is stored in the outer case 8.
- symbol is attached
- the power receiving device 10 is mounted on the one surface 701 side of the circuit board 7. In short, the power receiving device 10 is mounted on the circuit board 7 on the side opposite to the other surface 702 side on which the solar power generation unit 3 is mounted.
- a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction can be employed. That is, a pair of couplers in which a coil is wound around a magnetic material is provided, both couplers are arranged so that magnetic coupling is possible, and power is supplied to one coupler (first coupler) and the other coupler (second coupler). It is possible to adopt a configuration for receiving power at. In this configuration, energy can be transmitted by passing a current through a coil wound around a coupler (first coupler) on the power supply side.
- first coupler first coupler
- the coil of the coupler (first coupler) on the power feeding apparatus 10 side is described as a non-contact power transmission coil 95
- the coil of the coupler (second coupler) on the power receiving apparatus 10 side is described as a non-contact power receiving coil 45.
- the light emitting device 1 can transmit energy from the power feeding device 90 to the power receiving device 10 in a state where the light emitting unit 2 is placed on the power feeding device 100 with the light emitting unit 2 as the front side as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the size and arrangement of the power receiving device 10 are determined so that energy transmission from the power feeding device 90 to the power receiving device 10 is not performed in the state where the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 is placed on the power feeding device 90 with the front side being the front side.
- the power supply device 90 includes a power transmission control unit 96 that controls the current supplied to the contactless power transmission coil 95 when power is supplied from the AC power supply 100.
- the power receiving device 10 includes a non-contact charging control unit 46 that can charge the storage battery 4 with the energy transmitted from the power feeding device 90 to the non-contact power receiving coil 45.
- the storage battery 4 can be charged only by placing the light emitting unit 2 on the power feeding device 90 with the light emitting unit 2 as the front side.
- the light-emitting device 1 of the present embodiment before the non-contact charge control unit 46 detects the charging state of the storage battery 4 and the charge capacity of the storage battery 4 decreases to a charge capacity that cannot maintain the light emission in the light-emitting unit 2, A signal may be sent to the non-contact power transmission coil 95 side to start non-contact power feeding. Thereby, the light-emitting device 1 can cope with a situation in which the charging capacity is insufficient due to a short sunshine time, or a situation in which the time for maintaining the light-emitting state of the light-emitting unit 2 (lighting maintenance time) is to be lengthened.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment described above is easy to use and can improve the design.
- the power feeding device 90 is connected to the AC power source 100 (a power plug provided at one end of the power cord of the power feeding device 90 is fed from an AC power source such as a commercial power source.
- the power source of the power supply device 90 may be obtained through a power adapter.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment includes a planar light emitting unit 2 and a planar solar power generation unit 3 and is disposed so that the back surfaces of the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 face each other.
- the photoelectric conversion unit A1, the storage battery 4, the posture detection unit 51 that detects the posture of the photoelectric conversion unit A1, and the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3 are arranged between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3, and the light storage unit 4 and the solar power generation unit.
- a connection switching unit 52 that is selectively connected to one of the units 3 and the connection switching unit when the attitude detection unit 51 detects an attitude in which the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage battery 4 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation unit 3 by 52, and the orientation detection unit 51 detects the orientation in which the light emitting unit 2 side is the front side in the photoelectric conversion unit A1
- the storage switch 4 is connected to the light emitting unit 2 by the connection switching unit 52. It is good to be connected to.
- the basic configuration of the light emitting device 1 according to the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the light emitting device 1 according to the first embodiment, and the attitude detection unit 51 and the connection switching unit 52 are separated and mounted on the one surface 701 side of the circuit board 7. Differences are made.
- symbol is attached
- the connection switching unit 52 is switched based on the output of the attitude detection unit 51.
- an inclination sensor, an acceleration sensor, etc. can be used, for example.
- the detection principle of each of the tilt sensor and the acceleration sensor is not particularly limited.
- the posture detection unit 51 can be disposed between the light emitting unit 2 and the solar power generation unit 3.
- an illuminance sensor, an infrared sensor, or the like can be used as the attitude detection unit 51. When these are used, the attitude of the photoelectric conversion unit A1 is detected by appropriately setting the position of the light receiving unit. Is possible.
- the configuration of the connection switching unit 52 may be a configuration other than the contact device having the c contact configuration as long as the above switching can be performed.
- the light emitting device 1 of the present embodiment described above is easy to use and can improve the design.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
以下では、本実施形態の発光装置について図1~図6に基づいて説明する。
以下では、本実施形態の発光装置について図7~図11に基づいて説明する。
以下では、本実施形態の発光装置について図12および図13に基づいて説明する。
以下では、本実施形態の発光装置について図14および図15に基づいて説明する。
Claims (4)
- 発光面と非発光面とを有する面状の発光部と、受光部と非受光部とを有する面状の太陽光発電部と、蓄電池とを備える発光装置であって、前記非発光面と前記非受光面とが対向するように前記発光部と前記太陽光発電部が配置されることにより光電変換部が構成され、前記発光装置は、更に前記光電変換部の姿勢を検知する姿勢検知部と、前記発光部の前記非発光面と前記太陽光発電部の非受光面との間に配置され、且つ前記蓄電池を前記発光部と前記太陽光発電部との一方を択一的に接続する接続切替部とを備え、前記姿勢検知部が前記光電変換部において前記太陽光発電部の受光面が第1方向へ向く姿勢として検知した場合には前記接続切替部が前記蓄電池を前記太陽光発電部に接続し、前記姿勢検知部が前記光電変換部において前記発光部の発光面が前記第1方向へ向く姿勢として検知した場合には前記接続切替部が前記蓄電池を前記発光部に接続することを特徴とする発光装置。
- 前記姿勢検知部と前記接続切替部とが、1つの傾斜スイッチにより構成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の発光装置。
- 前記蓄電池は、前記発光部と前記太陽光発電部との間に配置されてなることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の発光装置。
- 前記発光部は、有機エレクトロルミネッセンスパネルからなることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の発光装置。
Priority Applications (5)
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CN201280048188.6A CN103843462A (zh) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-20 | 发光设备 |
KR1020147000787A KR20140040219A (ko) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-20 | 발광 장치 |
IN2214CHN2014 IN2014CN02214A (ja) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-20 | |
US14/347,364 US20140247584A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-20 | Light-emitting device |
EP12854121.6A EP2787794A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-20 | Light-emitting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011-262450 | 2011-11-30 | ||
JP2011262450A JP2013115356A (ja) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | 発光装置 |
Publications (1)
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WO2013080836A1 true WO2013080836A1 (ja) | 2013-06-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/JP2012/080025 WO2013080836A1 (ja) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-20 | 発光装置 |
Country Status (7)
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---|---|
US (1) | US20140247584A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2787794A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2013115356A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20140040219A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103843462A (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2014CN02214A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013080836A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20140040219A (ko) | 2014-04-02 |
US20140247584A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
IN2014CN02214A (ja) | 2015-06-12 |
JP2013115356A (ja) | 2013-06-10 |
CN103843462A (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
EP2787794A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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