WO2013060078A1 - Wrapping machine - Google Patents

Wrapping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013060078A1
WO2013060078A1 PCT/CN2011/084813 CN2011084813W WO2013060078A1 WO 2013060078 A1 WO2013060078 A1 WO 2013060078A1 CN 2011084813 W CN2011084813 W CN 2011084813W WO 2013060078 A1 WO2013060078 A1 WO 2013060078A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
belt
hot
rotating
swing arm
baler
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/084813
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗邦毅
Original Assignee
杭州永创智能设备股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 杭州永创智能设备股份有限公司 filed Critical 杭州永创智能设备股份有限公司
Publication of WO2013060078A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013060078A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • B65B13/06Stationary ducts or channels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a baler. Background technique
  • the baler is a device for tying articles with a packing belt.
  • the baler generally includes a movement device responsible for the scalding and cutting of the packing belt, and a frame device for wrapping the wrapping belt around the tying object. Before the movement, the baler is also provided with a packing belt.
  • the roller set of the tight roller set and the strapping belt Before the movement, the baler is also provided with a packing belt.
  • the traditional baler has insufficient monitoring and control functions for the strapping belt; its frame is integral mobile, although the work is very reliable, but the speed is slow, affecting the efficiency of the whole machine; its tensioning roller set and feeding belt
  • the roller group is driven by the same motor, and it is unable to meet the requirements of the speed of the belt feeding and the retracting work and the strength of the belt.
  • the structure of the traditional baler needs further improvement in the matching of packaging efficiency, work reliability, and packaging quality. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a baler, and establish a hardware platform for comprehensively improving packaging efficiency, work reliability, and packaging quality.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solution: Its lower half is provided with a vertical mounting plate, and its upper half is provided with a fixing frame, and the mounting plate and the fixing frame are mounted on the baler frame, The lower part of the baler is also provided with a reel;
  • the baler is provided with an upper belt, a left belt, a right belt, a lower left belt, a lower right belt, and an upper belt, and a left belt and a right belt, which are disposed around the article.
  • the corner transition block is provided with a transition belt groove, an upper belt road, a left belt road, a right belt road, and a corner transition block.
  • the belt path includes a bottom plate, the outer side of the bottom plate is connected to the connecting frame of the left door fan and the right door fan, the connecting frame is provided with a rotating shaft of the left door fan and a rotating shaft of the right door fan, and the spring; the bottom plate constitutes the tracked The bottom surface, the left door fan and the right door leaf are bent and connected to the connecting frame, and are surrounded by the bottom plate, the left door fan and the right door fan; the brush is also arranged outside the left and right side doors The brush curtain is connected
  • the baler is provided with a baler movement between the lower left belt and the lower right belt, the movement comprises a hot head, the hot head comprises an electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire is externally pressed with a stainless steel flat sleeve;
  • the baler movement further comprises a hot-slip slide, the hot head and the hot-slip slide are respectively mounted on the respective rotating swing arms, and the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide are in a hot working position.
  • the rotating arm of the hot head is located inside the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, the baler movement is provided with a cam acting on the rotating swing arm of the hot head and contacting with the cam to enable the rotating swing arm to rotate Cooperating with the parts, the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide are respectively connected with a return spring that returns to the hot work position;
  • the cam has a first cam surface, the first cam surface and the mating part Cooperating to make the hot head reach the hot working position from the original position;
  • the cam further has a second cam surface, and the second cam surface cooperates with the mating part to make the hot head rotate the first stroke and is turned out to be hot
  • the cam further has a third cam surface, and the
  • the left side knife, the middle knife and the right knife functioning as a pressure belt are arranged in the baler movement, and the right knife and the middle knife also cooperate to play the role of cutting the packing belt, and the right knife is provided for the packing belt to wear.
  • the through hole, the left knife, the middle knife and the right knife are below the hot stamping slide and are respectively connected to and lifted on the respective spring seat mechanism, the spring seat mechanism comprises a cavity body, and the pressure spring hole is arranged in the cavity body.
  • a compression spring is disposed in the pressure spring hole, and the spring mechanism is further provided with a pressure spring plate and a roller that are synchronously lifted and lowered.
  • the lower side of the cavity is provided with a groove, and the pressure spring and the roller can be raised and lowered.
  • the pressure spring and the pressure spring pressure plate are in contact with each other, and the roller of each spring mechanism and the lifting control cam of each spring mechanism are in contact with each other;
  • the baler movement is provided with a movement main motor, and the main motor of the movement drives the cam of the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the lifting control cam of each spring mechanism to rotate;
  • a movable stop with a strap belt leading end before the end of the strap belt movement, a displacement limit stop when the movable stopper is led by the strap, and the movable stopper is led by the strap.
  • a return spring that moves to the limit position and a sensor that senses the movable stop when the strap is moved by the strap to move to the limit position;
  • the movable stop is disposed under the hot stamping slide;
  • a swinging rod is connected, the swinging rod is connected to a rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide; the swinging rod is provided with a shielding piece for the sensor;
  • the baler is provided with a stopper on the left and right sides of the hot-slip skateboard, and the stopper is also located on the side of the hot-slip skateboard in the backward direction of the packing belt on the left and right sides of the hot-slip skateboard; the close of the stopper a slide rail is disposed on one side of the hot-slip slide, and a sliding groove is matched on the two sides of the hot-slip slide;
  • the strapping machine movement is further provided with a strap guiding restriction device, and the strap guiding guiding device comprises a strap guiding slot and a limiting block, wherein the guiding slot is at the lower left track and the lower right
  • the limiting block is located behind the guiding strip groove and above the strap running track, and the limiting block is a position limit of the packing belt in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction;
  • the limiting block is fixedly mounted;
  • the guiding groove is mounted on the swing arm, and can enter between the lower left track and the lower right track from one side and return to be on the running track of the packing belt and from the walking With the track exiting, the swing arm of the swing arm and the hot-slip slide is divided into two sides of the mounting plate;
  • the strapping movement further comprises a spring belt rotating arm, the elastic belt rotating arm is provided with a spring belt portion and a tension spring connecting portion, and the elastic belt portion and the tension spring connecting portion are at both ends of the elastic belt rotating arm,
  • the elastic belt rotating arm connects the rotating shaft of the elastic belt rotating arm at a position between them, the elastic belt portion is located at the side of the hot-slip sliding plate, and the one end of the tension spring is connected with the connecting portion of the tension spring and the other end is rotated with the hot-slip sliding plate.
  • a swing arm connection the first movement limit member of the bale movement is further provided with a fixed rotation of the elastic belt rotating arm, and the elastic belt rotation arm also swings synchronously with the rotating swing arm of the hot stamping slide.
  • the rotating shaft is coupled to the hot stamping slide;
  • a pre-feeding roller set, a tensioning roller set, and a returning roller set are disposed in an upper half of the mounting plate, and are respectively configured with a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving motor, and the tensioning roller group
  • the installation position is higher than the installation position of the pre-feed pulley roller group, and the tension roller group is close to the outer side of the installation plate, and the pre-feed roller group is located on the inner side of the installation plate, and the retracting roller group is provided.
  • the pre-feed belt roller set and pull a belt guide groove is disposed between the belt rollers, the belt groove is composed of a fixed groove wall and a movable groove wall, and the fixed groove wall is above the movable groove wall; the movable groove wall is hingedly installed, The hinged connection position is at one end thereof; the automatic threading device is provided with a driving device for rotating the movable groove wall; the guide belt groove, the pre-feeding belt roller group, the tension belt roller group, and the feeding and returning roller group are installed in the package a side of the mounting plate on which the swing arm of the guiding limiting device is located, a driving device for rotating the movable groove wall, and the driving motor are disposed on the other side of the mounting plate; the pre-feeding roller set and the tensioning belt A loading plate is disposed outside the mounting plate below the roller set, and a belt bin is formed between the loading plate and the mounting plate.
  • the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a balance bar for supporting the packing tape in the storage bin, and the automatic wearing belt
  • the device is provided with a synchronizing member that rotates synchronously with the balance bar, and the synchronizing member cooperates with the inductor; the driving wheel in the tension roller group is coaxially connected with the driving gear, and the driven wheel coaxially connects the driven gear, the driven device Gear connection has control over it and active A clutch drive mechanism controlled by an electromagnet in which the gear meshes or not, the drive gear and the driven gear being on the side of the mounting plate on which the drive motor is located.
  • the present invention may also adopt the following further technical solutions:
  • the shape of the lower right lane is tapered.
  • the stainless steel flat sleeve is formed by flattening a stainless steel tube; the stainless steel flat sleeve is drilled with a front and rear hole; the hot head is connected with the rotating swing arm by a tension spring, and the rotating swing arm is provided with a hot head a support seat, a mounting slot and a limiting hole are disposed on the support base, a heat insulating pad is disposed under the hot head, the heat insulating pad is placed on the backing plate, and the hot head is provided with a connecting post, the connecting post Passing through the mounting groove and connecting with the tension spring, the ironing head is further connected with a bolt, and the bolt is inserted into the limiting hole.
  • the mating part on the baler movement is connected to the rotating swing arm of the hot head, the rotating swing arm of the hot head is coaxial with the rotating swing arm of the hot sticking slide; the mating part is a roller; A return spring of the vibrating slide rotating arm is coupled to the hot slide swing arm and the hot head swing arm.
  • the compression spring pressure plate has a downwardly bent mounting ear, the shaft of the roller passes through the mounting ear, and the groove wall of the groove on the lower side of the cavity is provided with a lifting sliding mounting groove of the bearing roller shaft, The roller shaft is inserted into the lifting slide mounting groove.
  • the lower surface of the hot stamping slide is provided with a reset limit of the movable stopper; the movable stopper is formed by the belt belt and the shift limit stop is formed integrally with the hot stick slide or is connected and connected with the hot slide slide; The side of the movable block facing the head of the strap has a chamfered groove.
  • the limiting block has a guiding arc near a side away from the guiding strip groove, and the inner side of the limiting block is a limiting edge; the limiting block is mounted on the support member The support member is mounted on the bale core body; the limiting block is mounted on the support member in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction; the guide belt groove includes an upper groove body and a lower portion The upper trough body and the lower trough body are connected to form a guide strip trough, and one of the upper trough body and the lower trough body has a connecting seat connected to the swing arm.
  • the end of the elastic band portion of the elastic belt arm is located behind the front end of the sliding plate and close to the front end of the sliding plate; the first limiting member is disposed at an end of the elastic band portion adjacent to the rotating arm of the elastic band;
  • the bit member is integrally or fixedly connected with the stopper on the side of the hot stamping slide; the front end of the top surface of the hot stamping slide is a downward inclined surface; and the elastic belt rotating arm is connected from the rotating shaft to the connecting portion of the tension spring It is disposed outside the side of the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide is correspondingly provided with a cushion.
  • the driving device for rotating the movable groove wall adopts a suction tube as a power source, and one end of the swing rod is driven by the suction tube, and the other end of the swing rod is connected with a return spring, and the middle of the swing rod is connected with the rotating shaft wall of the movable slot;
  • the mating sensor is mounted outside the strip plate, and the strip plate is provided with a hole for the synchronizing member to pass through; the synchronizing member is a rod attached to the balance bar.
  • the baler provided by the invention has the performance matching and equalization of each functional device, and timely monitors and adjusts the strap of the strap, not only improves the running speed of the baler, but also ensures the work of the baler. Stability and packaging quality.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic overall view of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the packaging machine shown in Fig. 1 with the panel 701 removed.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a packaging frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the connecting frame of the left and right door fans of Figure 3.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the baler movement of the present invention.
  • Figure 6a is an exploded view of the baler movement of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the partial structure of the baler movement of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in Figure 7 after the hot stamping slide and its swinging arm are removed.
  • Figure 9 is a second perspective view of the embodiment shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the cam and the mating parts in the embodiment shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 10a is an exploded view of the structure between the ironing head and its rotating swing arm.
  • Figure 10b is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the ironing head of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the left leaf spring seat mechanism in the baler movement of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the middle spring block mechanism in the baler movement of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the right spring block mechanism in the baler movement of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view of the packing belt in-position indication function in the baler movement.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of the side gear function of the strap according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a partial exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 15.
  • Figure 17 is an exploded view of the strap guiding guide in the baler movement.
  • Figure 18 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the functional structure of the elastic band provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 18.
  • Figure 20 is an assembled view of the embodiment shown in Figure 18 as viewed from another direction.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the tape portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is an exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 21.
  • Figure 23 is an exploded view of the driving device for rotating the movable groove wall in the embodiment shown in Figure 21;
  • Figure 24 is another exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 21.
  • Fig. 25 is a view showing the automatic wearing of the embodiment shown in Fig. 21.
  • Fig. 26 is a view showing the pre-feeding belt of the embodiment shown in Fig. 21 to the take-up cassette.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view of the embodiment of Figure 21 when it is retracted to the cassette. detailed description
  • the lower half of the baler provided by the present invention is provided with a vertical mounting plate 400, and the upper half thereof is provided with a fixing frame 800, and the mounting plate 400 and the fixing frame 800 are mounted on the baler frame 700. Also in the lower part of the baler Wire reel 200.
  • the baler is provided with an upper belt 1-11, a left belt 1-12, a right belt 1-13, a lower left belt 1-14, and a lower right belt 1-15, which constitute an A-belt belt around the article. , between the upper belt 1-11 and the left belt 1-12 and the right belt 1-13, the left belt 1-12 and the lower left belt 1-14, the right belt 1-13 and the lower right belt
  • the corner transition blocks 1-4 are respectively disposed between the lanes 1-15, and the transitional transition blocks 1-4 are provided with transition belt slots 1-40, and the left and right sides of the lanes are left and right with respect to the front side of the baler;
  • the upper belt 1-11, the left belt 1-12, the right belt 1-13, and the corner transition block 1-4 are respectively connected to the fixed frame 800, and the left end and the lower right belt 1 of the lower left belt 1-14
  • the right end of the -15 is connected to the corner transition block 1-4 through the mounting block 1-60, and the lower left belt 1-14 and the lower right belt 1-15 are also connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 400;
  • a rotating door the door is composed of a rotatable left door leaf 1-21 and a right door leaf 1-22, left and right of the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 are left and right with respect to the direction of the belt.
  • the left door fan 1-21 and the right door fan 1-22 are respectively connected to the spring 1-3, and the spring 1-3 is used after the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 are detached by the packing belt.
  • the spring 1-3 is a torsion spring, reference numeral 1- 32 is a connecting plate, which is placed on the rotating shaft 1-31.
  • the bottom plate 1-6 is connected to the bottom surface of the belt, and the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 are bent and connected to the connecting frame 1-7, and the bottom plate 1 - 6.
  • the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 enclose the lane.
  • the above-mentioned packing frame mechanism adopts a double-opening scheme to make the belt track in the belt guiding state and release state of the packing belt, which can ensure a relatively fast packaging speed and can reduce the manufacturing cost and meet the customer's demand.
  • a brush curtain is further disposed outside the door of the left and right lanes, and the brush curtain is connected to the fixing frame 800 through the mounting block 1-53, and the brush curtain is provided by the oppositely disposed left curtain 1-51 And the right curtain 1-52, the left curtain 1-51 and the right curtain 1-52 are respectively composed of the lateral bristles; the opposite direction is the brush head of the left curtain and the right curtain as shown in FIG. 4,
  • the brush acts as a packing belt tensioning buffer to stabilize the packing, and the left and right of the left curtain 1-51 and the right curtain 1-52 are left and right with respect to the wearing direction.
  • the shape of the lower right lane 1-15 is gradually tapered, so that the normal opening and closing of the door can be facilitated, and the outlet can be narrowed, and the position of the belt is accurate and stable.
  • at the end in the wearing direction is the lower right lane 1-15.
  • the baler is provided with a baler movement between the lower left belt and the lower right belt, the movement comprises a hot stamp 600, and the hot stamp 600 comprises a heating wire 2-1, and the electric heating wire is pressed tightly There is a stainless steel flat sleeve 2-2;
  • the hot stamping 600 adopts a stainless steel flat sleeve and a heating wire to form a mixed structure, which has high strength and is not easily deformed, and has no disadvantage of oxidation at the joint end, and has a long service life.
  • the stainless steel flat sleeve of the present invention can be conveniently produced by flattening a stainless steel tube.
  • the stainless steel flat sleeve is drilled with holes 2-3 provided in front and rear.
  • Reference numerals 2-4 are leads of a heating wire. Refer to Figures 6-10, 10a, 10b.
  • the baler movement further comprises a hot stamping slide 3-2, which is respectively mounted on the respective rotating swing arm, the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head and the rotating pendulum of the hot sticking slide
  • the arm 3-20 is on the same side of the hot working position B
  • the rotating swing arm of the hot head is on the inner side of the rotating swing arm of the hot stamping slide
  • the baler movement is provided with a cam acting on the rotating swing arm of the hot head 3-3 and the matching part 3-4 which makes the rotating swing arm rotatable in contact with the cam 3-3, the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head and the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide are respectively connected to make it return to a return spring 3-11, 3-21 of the hot work position
  • the cam has a first cam surface 3-31, and the first cam surface 3-31 cooperates with the mating part 3-4 to make the hot head 600 from its origin
  • the position reaches the hot work position B, in which the hot head melts the first end of the strap
  • the cam also has
  • the hot head 600 rotates out of the hot working position B.
  • the middle knife in the baler movement rises in conjunction with the hot-slip slide 3-2 to bond the already melted straps end to end;
  • the cam also has a third cam surface 3-33, the third cam surface 3- 33 cooperates with the mating parts 3-4 so that the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head 600 performs the second stroke in the direction of the first stroke, so that the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head pushes the rotating pendulum of the hot stamping slide
  • the arm 3-20 causes the hot-slip slide to be turned out of the hot work position B.
  • the cam further has a fourth cam surface 3-34, and the fourth cam surface 3-34 cooperates with the mating part 3-4 to make the hot stamping slide
  • Rotating the swing arm 3-20 and the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head are reset, the hot head 600 is rotated back to the original position, and the hot stamping slide 3-2 is returned to the hot working position B. In this state, the baler performs Feed in the next packing cycle.
  • the hot head and the hot-slip slide enter and exit the hot work position by the rotary motion, and the rotary swing arm of the hot head and the rotary swing arm of the hot-slip slide are on the same side of the hot work position, so that a cam can be used to control the hot
  • the structure is simpler and the movement resistance is small.
  • the space on the other side of the saved hot work position is extremely significant for the setting and layout optimization of the internal structure of the baler.
  • the hot head 600 and the rotating swing arm 3-10 are connected by a tension spring 3-6, and the rotating arm is provided with a support base 3-18 for the hot head, and the support seat 3-18 is provided with a mounting groove 3- 19 and the limiting hole 3-13, the heat insulating pad 3-14 is disposed under the hot head, the heat insulating pad 3-14 is placed on the backing plate 3-15, and the hot head is provided with the connecting post 3-16
  • the connecting post 3-16 passes through the mounting groove 3-19 and is connected to the tension spring 3-6, and the hot head is also connected with a bolt 3-17, and the bolt 3-17 passes through the hole 2-3, the limit guide hole 3-13 is inserted.
  • the hot 600 is more convenient to install on the rotating swing arm 3-10, and when it is hot, the hot head can follow the micro-motion to ensure that the hot head is not damaged, and the packing belt of the upper and lower sides of the hot head is The hot head is in close contact and the hot melt effect is improved.
  • Reference numerals 3-12 are parts of the rotating swing arm of the push-stick slide on the rotating swing arm of the hot head.
  • the mating parts are rollers 3-4, and the rollers may be bearings.
  • the mating part 3-4 is connected to the rotating arm of the hot head.
  • the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head and the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide are coaxial, the reference numerals 3-5 are their axes, and the shaft 3-5 is mounted on the baler machine.
  • the base 500 is fixed to the frame of the baler.
  • the return springs 3-21 of the hot-slip slide rotating arm 3-20 are connected to the hot-slip slide swing arm 3-20 and the baler core 500, and the hot-head swing arm 3-10 is reset.
  • the springs 3-11 are connected to the ironing head swinging arm 3-10 and the seat body 500.
  • the rotating swing arm of the hot head is located inside the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, and the external rotation of the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide is pushed by the rotating swing arm of the inner hot head, and the rotary swing of the hot head
  • the rotation of the arm is directly pushed by the cam, which saves the movement space and makes the advancement and retreat movement of the hot head and the hot-slip slide more stable and reliable.
  • the baler movement is provided with a left knife 4-9, a middle knife 4-8 and a right knife functioning as a pressure belt.
  • the spring mechanism includes a cavity 4-1, and the left knife 4-9, the middle knife 4-8, and the right knife 4-7 are respectively disposed at upper ends of the respective cavities 4-1, and the cavity body is provided with a compression spring hole.
  • the compression spring is provided with spring hole 4-3, the cavity is also connected with a synchronous lifting of the pressure plate spring 4 - 4 and the rollers 4-5, the roller bodies of each spring seat 4-5 and each
  • the lifting control cam contact fit of the spring mechanism the reference numeral 4-90 is the cam for controlling the lifting of the left spring seat mechanism, and the reference numeral 4-80 is the cam for controlling the lifting of the spring spring seat mechanism, the reference numeral 4-70 the right to control the blade spring seat elevating cam mechanism; lower side of the cavity is provided with grooves 4-6, the pressure plate spring 4 - 4 and the roller 4--5 vertically movable manner provided in the groove 4-6
  • the compression spring 4-3 and the compression spring pressure plate 4-4 are in contact with each other.
  • the roller 4-5 can be a bearing roller.
  • the compression spring platen 4-4 and the bearing roller 4-5 are mounted and lifted together in the following manner:
  • the compression spring pressure plate has a downwardly bent mounting ear 4-41, bearing roller
  • the shaft 4-51 passes through the mounting ears 4-41, and the groove wall of the slot 4-61 is provided with a lifting slide mounting groove 4-61 of the shaft 4-51, and the shaft 4-51 is inserted into the lifting sliding mounting groove in.
  • the baler movement is provided with a movement main motor 100, and the movement main motor 100 drives a cam 3-3 of the rotating swing arm of the hot head, and a lifting control cam 4 of each spring mechanism. 90, 4-80, 4-70, the cam 7-30 of the swing arm 7-3 described below rotates.
  • a movable stop 5-1 with a strapping belt before the end of the strapping movement, and a displacement limiting stopper 5-2 when the movable stopper is displaced by the strapping belt.
  • a return spring 5-3 after the block is moved by the strap to move to the limit position, and the sensor is activated when the belt is moved to the limit position by the strap;
  • the movable stop 5-1 is provided Under the hot stamping slide 3-2;
  • the movable stop 5-1 is connected with the swinging rod 5-5, and the swinging rod 5-5 is connected with the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide;
  • the cover 5-7 of the sensor is provided on the -5.
  • the position of the strap with the head loop after passing through the hot stamping position and being tightened by the middle knife 4-8 can be regarded as the strapping movement to the end point.
  • the movable stopper is guided by the strap to move in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 14.
  • the sensor is not shown in the drawing.
  • the sensor can be placed on a stationary part or bracket in the baler. It is a light sensor that can be directly coupled to the movable stop 5-1 or together with the movable stop. When a certain part of the movement is engaged, when the movable block is moved by the strap to move to the limit position limited by the displacement limit stop 5-2, it is blocked. Raw signal.
  • the return springs 5-3 are connected to the slide arms 3-20 and the swing bars 5-5, respectively.
  • the lower surface of the hot stamping slide is provided with a reset limit 5-8 of the movable stop; the displacement limit stop 5-2 of the movable stop is displaced by the strap and is integrated with the hot stamping slide 3-2 or Separating and connecting with the hot-slip slide plate 3-2; the side of the movable block 5-1 facing the head of the strap has a chamfered groove 5-9 to facilitate the movable stop 5-1 and the strap Take the lead.
  • the baler performs the next step smoothly.
  • the baler is provided with stoppers 6-1, 6-2 on the left and right sides of the hot-slip slide 3-2, and the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 are also packaged on the left and right sides of the hot-slip slide 3-2.
  • the side of the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 near the hot-slip slide is provided with a slide rail 6-5, and the hot-slip slide is provided on both sides
  • the chute 6-6 matched with the slide rail; the front side of the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 is the trajectory of the packing belt on the left and right sides of the hot stamping slide.
  • the chute 6 and the slide rail 5 are inserted and engaged, so that when the hot stamping slide is rotated backward, due to the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 Block, the strap will not be dragged by the hot skateboard 3-2, which will ensure the normal operation of the strapping and the normal operation of the baler.
  • the stop can also guide the movement of the hot slide.
  • the side of the block away from the sliding plate is provided with a guiding bevel 6-7, which is more advantageous for the movement of the advancing and retracting belt of the packing belt and the movement of the packing belt when the sliding plate is retracted to the surface of the binding body. Refer to Figures 6a, 17.
  • the baler movement is further provided with a strap guiding restriction device, and the strap guiding restriction device comprises a strap guiding slot and a limiting block 7-2, wherein the guiding slot is in the lower left track Between 1-14 and the lower right track 1-15, according to the feeding direction, the limiting block 7-2 is located behind the guiding groove and above the strap running track, the limiting block 7-2 Positioning the strap in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction; the limiting block 7-2 is fixedly mounted; the guiding groove is mounted on the swing arm 7-3, and can enter the lower left track and the right side from one side Between the lower rails and returning, a continuous belt feeding path is formed on the running track of the packing belt and exits from the running track, the swing arm 7-3 and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide 3-3 20 points on both sides of the hot work position. In this way, a coherent pattern is formed when the strap is brought into the belt.
  • the belt feeding channel provides smooth and stable feeding, reduces malfunctions, improves overall efficiency, and improve
  • the swing arm 7-3 is hinged on the baler core 500, controlled by the cam 7-30, and the tension spring 7-32 is connected between the swing arm 7-3 and the movement base 500.
  • Reference numeral 7-33 is a roller on the swing arm that cooperates with the cam.
  • the tape guide groove includes an upper tank body 7-11 and a lower tank body 7-12.
  • the upper tank body 7-11 and the lower tank body 7-12 are connected to form a belt guide groove, and the upper tank body has a joint 7-13 connected to the swing arm 7-3.
  • the limiting block 7-2 has a guiding arc surface 7-21 near the side far from the guiding strip groove, and the inner side edge 7-23 of the limiting block 7-2 is a limiting edge, which acts as a limiting position on the packing belt. .
  • the stop block 7-2 is mounted on a support member 7-24 which is mounted on the baler core mount 500.
  • the stop block is mounted on the support member 7-24 in a direction that is vertically adjustable in the direction of the feed.
  • the baggage movement is further provided with an elastic belt rotating arm 8-1, and the elastic belt rotating arm 8-1 is provided with an elastic belt portion 8-11 and a tension spring connecting portion 8-12, and the elastic belt portion 8-11 and pulling The spring connecting portions 8-12 are at both ends of the elastic belt rotating arm 8-1, and the elastic belt rotating arm 8-1 connects the rotating shaft 8-13 of the elastic belt rotating arm at a position between them, the reference numeral
  • the 8-101 is a mounting hole of the rotating shaft 8-13, the elastic band portion 8-11 is located beside the side of the hot-slip slide plate 3-2, and the tension spring 8-2-end is connected with the tension spring connecting portion 8-12 One end is connected to the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide; the first movement limit member 8-3 of the elastic movement of the elastic belt is also provided in the baler movement, and the elastic rotating arm 8 is provided.
  • the -1 is also oscillated in synchronism with the pivoting arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide, which is attached to the hot-slip slide 3-2.
  • the strap portion has an outward direction to the strapping strap bundled outside the hot-slip skateboard under the action of the tension spring.
  • the pop-up action can help the strap to come out of the hot-slip skateboard, avoid the strapping from following the hot-slip skateboard, and avoid the strap being stuck.
  • the first limiting member 8-3 may be mounted on a stationary fixing member such as the movement base 500 of the baler, and reference numerals 8-30 are mounting portions of the first limiting member 8-3.
  • the inner side 8-33 of the first limiting member is a limiting function portion of the elastic band portion, and the distance between the inner side 8-33 of the first limiting member and the side edge of the hot-slip sliding plate 3-2 is between The difference in the thickness of the elastic band portion 8-11 determines the band portion
  • the rotation angle of the position 8-11, the rotation of the elastic band portion 8-11 under the driving of the tension spring 8-2 acts as a pop-up effect on the packing belt. As shown in FIG.
  • the end of the elastic band portion is located behind the front end of the hot-slip slide plate 3-2, and is close to the front end of the hot-slip slide plate, that is, when the strapping strap 300 is in an empty strap, the strap can be bundled in the elastic band portion 8- 11 and the hot-slip skateboard 3-2, at the same time, can make the elastic belt function of the elastic belt part in time and maximize the play.
  • the first limiting member 8-3 is disposed outside the end of the elastic band portion 8-11 adjacent to the rotating shaft 8-13, so that the first limiting member 8-3 is more convenient for the strapping strap.
  • the limit function is disposed outside the end of the elastic band portion 8-11 adjacent to the rotating shaft 8-13, so that the first limiting member 8-3 is more convenient for the strapping strap. The limit function.
  • the first limiting member is integrally or fixedly connected to the stopper 6-1 on the side of the hot-slip skateboard, which helps to facilitate the ejecting movement of the strap when the slider 3-2 is withdrawn.
  • the top end 8-104 of the top surface of the hot stamping slide is a downward slope, and this structure also contributes to the ejecting movement of the packing belt when the hot stamping slide exits.
  • the elastic band rotating arm 8-1 is disposed from the connection with the rotating shaft 8-13 to the tension spring connecting portion 8-12 outside the side of the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide plate, and the rotating swing arm 3 of the hot-slip slide plate -20 is correspondingly provided with a cushion 8-201.
  • a pre-feeding roller set, a tensioning roller set, and a returning roller set are disposed in the upper half of the mounting plate 400, which are respectively configured with a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a driving motor.
  • the motor 9-30 drives the pre-feed roller set drive wheel 9-31
  • the motor 9-40 drives the tension roller set drive wheel 9-41
  • the motor 9-50 drives the retractable belt roller set drive wheel 9-51 Pulling the driven wheel 9-42, 9-52 with the roller set and the feeding and unloading roller set respectively, driven by the suction cups 9-43, 9-53, and the paired driving wheels are closely engaged or disengaged, the pre-feeding belt
  • the driven wheel of the roller set is operated by the handle 9-33 and the pair of active wheels abuts or disengages.
  • the driving wheel 9-41 in the tensioning roller set is coaxially connected with the driving gear 9-44
  • the driven wheel 9-42 is coaxially connected to the driven gear 9-45
  • the driven gear 9-45 is connected to control and actively a clutch drive mechanism controlled by an electromagnet for gear engagement, that is, the suction cylinder 9-52, the drive gear 9-44 and the driven gear 9-45 are at a mounting plate where the drive motor is located
  • the suction side 9-52 drives one end of the swing rod 9-46, and the eccentric mechanism is driven by the swing rod.
  • the eccentric mechanism includes a connecting plate and an eccentric shaft mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and the eccentric shaft is connected with the swing rod, and the connecting plate is connected The other side is connected to the shaft of the driven wheel 9-42, and the driven gear is pulled by the rotation of the eccentric mechanism to engage or disengage the driving gear.
  • the driven wheel 9-42 abuts against the driving wheel 9-41. Clamp the strap at the top, at this time, the driving wheel 9-41 is driven by the motor 9-40 Active rotation, the passive wheel 9-42 rotates in the opposite direction through the transmission of the gear, thereby tightening the strap.
  • the number of rotations or the angle of rotation determines the degree of tension of the strap, and the number of rotations or the angle of rotation can be adjusted. This is achieved by digital control of the motor rotation.
  • the installation position of the tension belt roller group is higher than the installation position of the pre-feed belt roller group, and the tension belt roller group is close to the outer side of the installation board, and the pre-feed belt roller group is located on the inner side of the installation board compared to the tension belt roller group.
  • the retractable belt roller set is between the baler movement and the tension belt roller set.
  • a guide belt groove is formed between the pre-feed belt roller group and the tension belt roller group, and the guide belt groove is composed of a fixed groove wall 9-61 and a movable groove wall 9-62, and the fixed groove wall 9-61 Located above the movable slot wall 9-62; the movable slot wall 9-62 is hingedly mounted on the mounting plate 400 with its hinged connection at one end thereof; the automatic threading device is provided with a movable slot wall rotation drive
  • the guide belt groove, the pre-feeding belt roller group, the tension belt roller group, and the feeding and unloading belt roller group are installed on the side of the mounting plate where the swing arm 7-3 of the strap guiding device is located.
  • the driving device for rotating the movable groove wall 9-62 and the driving motor are disposed on the other side of the mounting plate 400; the pre-feeding roller group and the mounting plate below the tensioning roller group are provided with a housing plate 9- 7.
  • a belt compartment is formed between the belt magazine 9-7 and the mounting plate 400, and a bottom of the belt compartment is provided with a balance bar 9-71 for supporting the packing belt in the belt compartment, and the automatic threading device is provided with
  • the synchronizing member 9-72 of the balance bar 9-71 rotates synchronously, and the synchronizing member 9-72 cooperates with the inductor 9-73, reference numeral 9-74
  • Reference numeral 9-75 is a return spring for the balance lever 9-71.
  • the driving device for rotating the movable slot wall 9-62 uses the suction tube 9-63 as a power source, and the suction rod 9-63 drives one end of the swing rod 9-64, and the other end of the swing rod 9-64 is connected with the return spring 9- 65, the middle of the swing rod 9-64 is connected to the movable slot wall shaft 9-66.
  • a rotation angle limit pin 9-65 of the movable groove wall, the limit pin and the upper limit member 9-66 and the lower limit mounted on the mounting plate are provided at the connecting end of the movable groove wall 9-62 and the suction tube 9-63.
  • the position member 9-67 cooperates with the angle of rotation when the restricted movable slot wall 9-62 is opened.
  • the inductor 9-73 is mounted on the belt compartment 9-7, and the compartment plate is provided with holes 9-70 for the passage of the synchronizer.
  • the synchronizer 9-72 is a lever attached to the balance bar.
  • Reference numeral 9-8 is a guide groove between the tension roller set and the take-up roller set.
  • the belt passes through the guide belt groove, the tension roller group, and the take-up belt roller group to reach the designated working position, the suction tube 9-63 is retracted to rotate the movable groove wall in the opposite direction, the lower side of the guide belt groove is open, and the pre-feed belt roller group is continuously
  • the belt is conveyed so that the packing belt is continuously stored in the belt bin as shown in Fig. 26.
  • the gravity of the packing belt is continuously pressed against the right side of the balance bar 9-71, so that the balance bar is balanced.
  • the left end is upturned, so that the rotating member 9-72 reaches the position sensed by the sensor, and the sensor sends a signal to stop the pre-feeding belt.
  • the strap is retracted into the cassette compartment under the action of the retractable belt roller set and the tensioning roller set (see Figure 27) to proceed to the next step.
  • the invention provides a belt guide groove between the pre-feeding belt roller group and the tension belt roller group when the belt is worn, so that the automatic belt can be smoothly carried out, and the lower portion of the belt guide groove can be opened, the belt and the pre-feed belt are both
  • the storage space of the pre-feeding roller group and the tensioning roller group can be temporarily stored without any hindrance, and there is no trouble such as a cassette, and the packing belt can be directly used for the temporary packing belt. , improve the packaging speed.
  • the following is the package scalding process of the present invention:
  • the packing belt guides the limit device to swing out...
  • the main motor 100 stops, sends and retreats
  • the motor 9-50 is also stopped...
  • the sending and unloading motor 9-50 reverses the retracting belt, and the belt is retracted from the frame from the top to the bottom of the belt, and after the belt is retracted in position - the tensioning belt motor 9-40 starts, sucks The tube 9-43 pulls and tightens the strapping belt.
  • the main motor starts twice and the left knife rises.
  • the lower layer packing belt and the suction tube 9-43 are released.
  • the hot head extends into the upper and lower layers of the packing belt. Cut off the packing belt, and rely on the hot-slip skateboard to make the upper and lower packing belts fully heated - the middle knife is lowered - the ironing head is reset - the middle knife is raised again, so that the upper and lower packing belts are firmly bonded - the middle, left and right knife are lowered... Hot-stick skateboard back... Packing belt guide limit device reset...Send and take-off motor 9-30 forward transfer belt...Packing belt in place, with head over active stop 5-1 and above lower packing belt, main motor 100 Stop... complete a work cycle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a wrapping machine, a vertical installation plate (400) is arranged at the lower half portion of the wrapping machine, a fixed box body (800) is arranged at the upper half portion of the wrapping machine, the installation plate (400) and the fixed box body (800) are installed on a wrapping machine frame (700), and a wire plate (200) is arranged at the lower portion of the wrapping machine. The performances of functional devices of the wrapping machine are matched and balanced, and strap moving of straps can be monitored and adjusted timely so that running speed of the wrapping machine can be increased, and working stability and wrapping quality of the wrapping machine can be guaranteed.

Description

一种打包机 技术领域  A baler technical field
本发明涉及一种打包机。 背景技术  The invention relates to a baler. Background technique
打包机是用打包带捆扎物品的设备, 打包机一般包括负责烫粘剪切打包带的机芯装 置、 打包带围绕捆扎物绕圈的框架装置, 在机芯之前打包机还设有打包带拉紧滚轮组和打 包带的送带滚轮组。 传统的打包机, 其机芯的针对打包带走带的监控调节控制功能不足; 其框架为整体移动式, 尽管工作非常可靠, 但速度慢, 影响整机效率; 其拉紧滚轮组和送 带滚轮组由同一台电机驱动, 无法同时满足送带、 退带工作对速度的要求和拉带对力量的 要求。 综合而言, 传统打包机的结构在针对打包效率、 工作可靠性、 打包质量的匹配上还 需要进一步的提高改进。 发明内容  The baler is a device for tying articles with a packing belt. The baler generally includes a movement device responsible for the scalding and cutting of the packing belt, and a frame device for wrapping the wrapping belt around the tying object. Before the movement, the baler is also provided with a packing belt. The roller set of the tight roller set and the strapping belt. The traditional baler has insufficient monitoring and control functions for the strapping belt; its frame is integral mobile, although the work is very reliable, but the speed is slow, affecting the efficiency of the whole machine; its tensioning roller set and feeding belt The roller group is driven by the same motor, and it is unable to meet the requirements of the speed of the belt feeding and the retracting work and the strength of the belt. In summary, the structure of the traditional baler needs further improvement in the matching of packaging efficiency, work reliability, and packaging quality. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种打包机, 为综合提高打包效率、 工作可靠性、 打包质量建立一个硬件平台。 为此, 本发明采用以下技术方案: 它的下半部设有垂直的安 装板, 它的上半部设有固定框体, 所述安装版和固定框体安装在打包机机架上, 在打包机 的下部还设有线盘;  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a baler, and establish a hardware platform for comprehensively improving packaging efficiency, work reliability, and packaging quality. To this end, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: Its lower half is provided with a vertical mounting plate, and its upper half is provided with a fixing frame, and the mounting plate and the fixing frame are mounted on the baler frame, The lower part of the baler is also provided with a reel;
所述打包机设有构成围绕物品放置位带道的上带道、 左带道、 右带道、 左下带道、 右 下带道, 上带道与左带道和右带道之间、 左带道和左下带道之间、 右带道和右下带道之间 分别设有转角过渡块, 转角过渡块设有过渡带槽, 上带道、 左带道、 右带道、 转角过渡块 分别连接在固定框体上, 左下带道的左端、 右下带道的右端分别通过安装块和转角过渡块 连接, 左下带道、 右下带道还与安装板的上端连接; 带道的内侧设有可转动的门, 所述门 由可转动的左门扇和右门扇构成, 所述左门扇和右门扇分别连接弹簧, 所述弹簧用于在所 述左门扇和右门扇被打包带冲开后驱动其复位; 所述带道包括底板, 所述底板的外侧连接 所述左门扇和右门扇的连接架, 所述连接架上设有左门扇的转轴和右门扇的转轴以及所述 弹簧; 所述底板构成了所述带道的底面, 所述左门扇和右门扇弯折后与连接架连接, 并由 底板、 左门扇和右门扇围成所述带道; 在左带道和右带道的门外还设有毛刷帘, 所述毛刷 帘与固定框体连接, 所述毛刷帘由相向设置的左帘和右帘构成, 左帘和右帘分别由横向刷 毛构成; The baler is provided with an upper belt, a left belt, a right belt, a lower left belt, a lower right belt, and an upper belt, and a left belt and a right belt, which are disposed around the article. There is a corner transition block between the belt path and the lower left belt path, and between the right belt road and the right lower belt road. The corner transition block is provided with a transition belt groove, an upper belt road, a left belt road, a right belt road, and a corner transition block. Connected to the fixed frame respectively, the left end of the lower left belt and the right end of the right lower belt are respectively connected by the mounting block and the corner transition block, and the lower left belt and the lower right belt are also connected with the upper end of the mounting plate; Having a rotatable door, the door It is composed of a rotatable left door fan and a right door leaf respectively connected to the spring, and the spring is used to drive the left door fan and the right door leaf to be reset after being punched by the packing belt; the belt path includes a bottom plate, the outer side of the bottom plate is connected to the connecting frame of the left door fan and the right door fan, the connecting frame is provided with a rotating shaft of the left door fan and a rotating shaft of the right door fan, and the spring; the bottom plate constitutes the tracked The bottom surface, the left door fan and the right door leaf are bent and connected to the connecting frame, and are surrounded by the bottom plate, the left door fan and the right door fan; the brush is also arranged outside the left and right side doors The brush curtain is connected to the fixed frame, the brush curtain is composed of opposite left and right curtains, and the left and right curtains are respectively composed of transverse bristles;
所述打包机在左下带道与右下带道之间设有打包机机芯, 所述机芯包括烫头, 所述烫 头包括电热丝, 所述电热丝外压紧有不锈钢扁套;  The baler is provided with a baler movement between the lower left belt and the lower right belt, the movement comprises a hot head, the hot head comprises an electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire is externally pressed with a stainless steel flat sleeve;
所述打包机机芯还包括烫粘滑板, 所述烫头和烫粘滑板分别安装在各自的转动摆臂 上, 烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂处于烫粘工作位的同一侧, 烫头的转动摆臂处 在烫粘滑板的转动摆臂的内侧, 所述打包机机芯设有作用于烫头的转动摆臂的凸轮及与凸 轮接触使转动摆臂能够转动的配合零件, 烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂分别连接 有使其回复至烫粘工作位的复位弹簧; 所述凸轮具有第一凸轮面, 所述第一凸轮面与配合 零件配合使烫头自其原点位到达烫粘工作位; 所述凸轮还具有第二凸轮面, 所述第二凸轮 面与配合零件配合使烫头进行第一行程的转动而被转出烫粘工作位; 所述凸轮还具有第三 凸轮面, 所述第三凸轮面与配合零件配合使烫头在第一行程的方向上进行第二行程的转 动, 使烫头的转动摆臂推动烫粘滑板的转动摆臂, 使烫粘滑板被转出烫粘工作位; 所述凸 轮还具有第四凸轮面, 所述第四凸轮面与配合零件配合使烫粘滑板的转动摆臂和烫头的转 动摆臂复位, 烫头转动回复至原点位, 烫粘滑板回至烫粘工作位;  The baler movement further comprises a hot-slip slide, the hot head and the hot-slip slide are respectively mounted on the respective rotating swing arms, and the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide are in a hot working position. On the same side, the rotating arm of the hot head is located inside the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, the baler movement is provided with a cam acting on the rotating swing arm of the hot head and contacting with the cam to enable the rotating swing arm to rotate Cooperating with the parts, the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide are respectively connected with a return spring that returns to the hot work position; the cam has a first cam surface, the first cam surface and the mating part Cooperating to make the hot head reach the hot working position from the original position; the cam further has a second cam surface, and the second cam surface cooperates with the mating part to make the hot head rotate the first stroke and is turned out to be hot The cam further has a third cam surface, and the third cam surface cooperates with the mating part to rotate the second head in the direction of the first stroke, so that the rotating arm of the hot head pushes the hot sliding skateboard Turn Swinging arm, causing the hot-slip slide to be turned out of the hot work position; the cam further has a fourth cam surface, and the fourth cam surface cooperates with the mating part to make the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide and the rotating swing arm of the hot head Reset, the hot head rotates back to the original position, and the hot sticky skateboard returns to the hot work position;
所述打包机机芯中设有起压带作用的左刀、 中刀和右刀, 所述右刀和中刀还配合起到 剪切打包带的作用, 右刀中设有供打包带穿过的孔, 左刀、 中刀以及右刀处于烫粘滑板的 下方并分别连接在各自的簧座机构上而被升降, 所述簧座机构包括腔体, 腔体内设有压簧 孔, 所述压簧孔内设有压簧, 所述簧座机构还设有同步升降的压簧压板和滚子, 所述腔体 的下侧设有槽, 所述压簧和滚子可上下升降地设于槽中, 所述压簧和压簧压板相抵触, 各 簧座机构的滚子和各簧座机构的升降控制凸轮接触配合; 所述打包机机芯设有机芯主电机, 所述机芯主电机驱动所述烫头的转动摆臂的凸轮、 各簧座机构的升降控制凸轮转动; The left side knife, the middle knife and the right knife functioning as a pressure belt are arranged in the baler movement, and the right knife and the middle knife also cooperate to play the role of cutting the packing belt, and the right knife is provided for the packing belt to wear. The through hole, the left knife, the middle knife and the right knife are below the hot stamping slide and are respectively connected to and lifted on the respective spring seat mechanism, the spring seat mechanism comprises a cavity body, and the pressure spring hole is arranged in the cavity body. a compression spring is disposed in the pressure spring hole, and the spring mechanism is further provided with a pressure spring plate and a roller that are synchronously lifted and lowered. The lower side of the cavity is provided with a groove, and the pressure spring and the roller can be raised and lowered. The pressure spring and the pressure spring pressure plate are in contact with each other, and the roller of each spring mechanism and the lifting control cam of each spring mechanism are in contact with each other; The baler movement is provided with a movement main motor, and the main motor of the movement drives the cam of the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the lifting control cam of each spring mechanism to rotate;
所述打包机机芯中还在打包带带头运动终点前设有打包带带头的活动挡块、 活动挡块 受打包带带头作用而位移时的位移限位挡块、 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动至极限位 后的复位弹簧、 感应活动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动至极限位时的传感器; 所述活动挡 块设于所述烫粘滑板之下; 所述活动挡块与摆杆连接, 所述摆杆与烫粘滑板的转动摆臂连 接; 所述摆杆上设有传感器的遮挡片;  In the baler movement, there is also a movable stop with a strap belt leading end before the end of the strap belt movement, a displacement limit stop when the movable stopper is led by the strap, and the movable stopper is led by the strap. a return spring that moves to the limit position and a sensor that senses the movable stop when the strap is moved by the strap to move to the limit position; the movable stop is disposed under the hot stamping slide; a swinging rod is connected, the swinging rod is connected to a rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide; the swinging rod is provided with a shielding piece for the sensor;
所述打包机在烫粘滑板左右两侧设有挡块, 所述挡块还处于烫粘滑板左右两侧的打包 带运动轨迹的靠烫粘滑板后退方向的一侧; 所述挡块的靠近烫粘滑板一侧设有滑轨, 所述 烫粘滑板两侧设有与滑轨配合的滑槽;  The baler is provided with a stopper on the left and right sides of the hot-slip skateboard, and the stopper is also located on the side of the hot-slip skateboard in the backward direction of the packing belt on the left and right sides of the hot-slip skateboard; the close of the stopper a slide rail is disposed on one side of the hot-slip slide, and a sliding groove is matched on the two sides of the hot-slip slide;
所述打包机机芯中还设有打包带导引限位装置, 所述打包带导引限位装置包括打包带 导带槽以及限位块, 所述导带槽处在左下轨道和右下轨道之间, 按照进带方向, 限位块处 在导带槽的后方并处在打包带走带轨迹的上方, 所述限位块为打包带在垂直于进带方向上 的位置限位; 所述限位块被固定安装; 所述导带槽安装在摆臂上, 可从一侧进入左下轨道 和右下轨道之间并返回, 以处于打包带的走带轨迹上以及从所述走带轨迹上退出, 所述摆 臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂分处安装板的两面;  The strapping machine movement is further provided with a strap guiding restriction device, and the strap guiding guiding device comprises a strap guiding slot and a limiting block, wherein the guiding slot is at the lower left track and the lower right Between the rails, according to the feeding direction, the limiting block is located behind the guiding strip groove and above the strap running track, and the limiting block is a position limit of the packing belt in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction; The limiting block is fixedly mounted; the guiding groove is mounted on the swing arm, and can enter between the lower left track and the lower right track from one side and return to be on the running track of the packing belt and from the walking With the track exiting, the swing arm of the swing arm and the hot-slip slide is divided into two sides of the mounting plate;
所述打包机机芯中还设有弹带转动臂, 弹带转动臂设有弹带部位和拉簧连接部位, 弹 带部位和拉簧连接部位处在弹带转动臂的两端, 所述弹带转动臂在它们之间的部位连接弹 带转动臂的转动轴, 所述弹带部位处在烫粘滑板的侧旁, 拉簧一端与拉簧连接部位连接另 一端与烫粘滑板的转动摆臂连接; 所述打包机机芯中还设有弹带转动臂转动的固定不动的 第一限位部件, 所述弹带转动臂还和所述烫粘滑板的转动摆臂同步摆动, 所述转动轴连接 在烫粘滑板上;  The strapping movement further comprises a spring belt rotating arm, the elastic belt rotating arm is provided with a spring belt portion and a tension spring connecting portion, and the elastic belt portion and the tension spring connecting portion are at both ends of the elastic belt rotating arm, The elastic belt rotating arm connects the rotating shaft of the elastic belt rotating arm at a position between them, the elastic belt portion is located at the side of the hot-slip sliding plate, and the one end of the tension spring is connected with the connecting portion of the tension spring and the other end is rotated with the hot-slip sliding plate. a swing arm connection; the first movement limit member of the bale movement is further provided with a fixed rotation of the elastic belt rotating arm, and the elastic belt rotation arm also swings synchronously with the rotating swing arm of the hot stamping slide. The rotating shaft is coupled to the hot stamping slide;
在所述安装板的上半部设有预送带滚轮组、 拉紧带滚轮组、 送退带滚轮组, 它们分别 被配置以主动轮、 被动轮以及驱动电机, 所述拉紧带滚轮组的安装位置比预送带轮滚轮组 的安装位置高, 拉紧带滚轮组靠近安装板的外侧, 预送带滚轮组相比拉紧带滚轮组处在安 装板的内侧, 送退带滚轮组处在打包机机芯和拉紧带滚轮组之间, 所述预送带滚轮组和拉 紧带滚轮组之间设有导带槽, 所述导带槽由固定槽壁和活动槽壁构成, 所述固定槽壁处在 活动槽壁的上方; 所述活动槽壁被铰接安装, 其铰接连接位处于其一端; 所述自动穿带装 置设有活动槽壁转动的驱动装置; 所述导带槽、 预送带滚轮组、 拉紧带滚轮组、 送退带滚 轮组被安装在打包带导引限位装置的摆臂所处的安装板那一面, 所述活动槽壁转动的驱动 装置以及所述驱动电机设置在安装板的另一面; 所述预送带滚轮组和拉紧带滚轮组下方的 安装板外设有带仓板, 所述带仓板和安装板之间形成带仓, 带仓的底部设有用于支撑带仓 内打包带的平衡挡杆, 所述自动穿带装置设有与平衡挡杆同步转动的同步件, 所述同步件 与感应器配合; 拉紧带滚轮组中的主动轮同轴连接主动齿轮, 被动轮同轴连接从动齿轮, 所述从动齿轮连接有控制其与主动齿轮啮合与否的由电磁铁控制的离合驱动机构, 所述主 动齿轮和从动齿轮处在所述驱动电机所处的安装板的那一面。 a pre-feeding roller set, a tensioning roller set, and a returning roller set are disposed in an upper half of the mounting plate, and are respectively configured with a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving motor, and the tensioning roller group The installation position is higher than the installation position of the pre-feed pulley roller group, and the tension roller group is close to the outer side of the installation plate, and the pre-feed roller group is located on the inner side of the installation plate, and the retracting roller group is provided. Between the baler movement and the tension belt roller set, the pre-feed belt roller set and pull a belt guide groove is disposed between the belt rollers, the belt groove is composed of a fixed groove wall and a movable groove wall, and the fixed groove wall is above the movable groove wall; the movable groove wall is hingedly installed, The hinged connection position is at one end thereof; the automatic threading device is provided with a driving device for rotating the movable groove wall; the guide belt groove, the pre-feeding belt roller group, the tension belt roller group, and the feeding and returning roller group are installed in the package a side of the mounting plate on which the swing arm of the guiding limiting device is located, a driving device for rotating the movable groove wall, and the driving motor are disposed on the other side of the mounting plate; the pre-feeding roller set and the tensioning belt A loading plate is disposed outside the mounting plate below the roller set, and a belt bin is formed between the loading plate and the mounting plate. The bottom of the storage bin is provided with a balance bar for supporting the packing tape in the storage bin, and the automatic wearing belt The device is provided with a synchronizing member that rotates synchronously with the balance bar, and the synchronizing member cooperates with the inductor; the driving wheel in the tension roller group is coaxially connected with the driving gear, and the driven wheel coaxially connects the driven gear, the driven device Gear connection has control over it and active A clutch drive mechanism controlled by an electromagnet in which the gear meshes or not, the drive gear and the driven gear being on the side of the mounting plate on which the drive motor is located.
在采用上述技术方案的基础上, 本发明还可采用以下进一步的技术方案:  Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention may also adopt the following further technical solutions:
所述右下带道的形状逐渐变细。  The shape of the lower right lane is tapered.
所述不锈钢扁套为不锈钢管压扁而成; 所述不锈钢扁套上钻有前后设置的孔; 所述烫 头与其转动摆臂之间通过拉簧连接, 转动摆臂上设有烫头的支撑座, 所述支撑座上设置安 装槽和限位孔, 所述烫头下设置隔热垫, 所述隔热垫放在垫板上, 所述烫头带有连接柱, 所述连接柱穿过所述安装槽并与所述拉簧连接, 所述烫头上还被连接螺栓, 所述螺栓插入 所述限位孔。  The stainless steel flat sleeve is formed by flattening a stainless steel tube; the stainless steel flat sleeve is drilled with a front and rear hole; the hot head is connected with the rotating swing arm by a tension spring, and the rotating swing arm is provided with a hot head a support seat, a mounting slot and a limiting hole are disposed on the support base, a heat insulating pad is disposed under the hot head, the heat insulating pad is placed on the backing plate, and the hot head is provided with a connecting post, the connecting post Passing through the mounting groove and connecting with the tension spring, the ironing head is further connected with a bolt, and the bolt is inserted into the limiting hole.
打包机机芯上的所述配合零件连接在烫头的转动摆臂上, 所述烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘 滑板的转动摆臂同轴; 所述配合零件为滚子; 所述烫粘滑板转动摆臂的复位弹簧连接在所 述烫粘滑板转动摆臂和烫头转动摆臂上。  The mating part on the baler movement is connected to the rotating swing arm of the hot head, the rotating swing arm of the hot head is coaxial with the rotating swing arm of the hot sticking slide; the mating part is a roller; A return spring of the vibrating slide rotating arm is coupled to the hot slide swing arm and the hot head swing arm.
所述压簧压板具有向下弯折的安装耳, 滚子的轴穿过所述安装耳, 所述腔体下侧的槽 的槽壁设有轴承滚子轴的升降滑动安装槽, 所述滚子轴插于升降滑动安装槽中。  The compression spring pressure plate has a downwardly bent mounting ear, the shaft of the roller passes through the mounting ear, and the groove wall of the groove on the lower side of the cavity is provided with a lifting sliding mounting groove of the bearing roller shaft, The roller shaft is inserted into the lifting slide mounting groove.
所述烫粘滑板下表面设有活动挡块的复位限位; 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而位移时 的位移限位挡块与烫粘滑板构成一体或与烫粘滑板分体并连接; 所述活动挡块面向打包带 带头的一侧具有设置倒角的凹槽。 打包带导引限位装置中, 所述限位块靠近远离导带槽的一侧具有导引弧面, 限位块的 内侧边为限位边; 所述限位块安装在支撑件上, 所述支撑件安装在打包机机芯座体上; 所 述限位块在所述垂直于进带方向上可前后调节地安装在支撑件上; 所述导带槽包括上槽体 和下槽体; 所述上槽体和下槽体相连接构成导带槽, 所述上槽体和下槽体的其中之一带着 与摆臂连接的连接座。 The lower surface of the hot stamping slide is provided with a reset limit of the movable stopper; the movable stopper is formed by the belt belt and the shift limit stop is formed integrally with the hot stick slide or is connected and connected with the hot slide slide; The side of the movable block facing the head of the strap has a chamfered groove. In the strap guiding device, the limiting block has a guiding arc near a side away from the guiding strip groove, and the inner side of the limiting block is a limiting edge; the limiting block is mounted on the support member The support member is mounted on the bale core body; the limiting block is mounted on the support member in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction; the guide belt groove includes an upper groove body and a lower portion The upper trough body and the lower trough body are connected to form a guide strip trough, and one of the upper trough body and the lower trough body has a connecting seat connected to the swing arm.
弹带转动臂的弹带部位端头处在滑板前端之后, 并靠近滑板前端; 所述第一限位部件 设置在弹带部位靠近所述弹带转动臂的的一端外; 所述第一限位部件与烫粘滑板侧旁的所 述挡块一体或固定连接; 所述烫粘滑板的顶面前端为向下的斜面; 所述弹带转动臂自与转 动轴连接处至拉簧连接部位设置在烫粘滑板的转动摆臂的侧外, 烫粘滑板的转动摆臂对应 设有缓冲垫。  The end of the elastic band portion of the elastic belt arm is located behind the front end of the sliding plate and close to the front end of the sliding plate; the first limiting member is disposed at an end of the elastic band portion adjacent to the rotating arm of the elastic band; The bit member is integrally or fixedly connected with the stopper on the side of the hot stamping slide; the front end of the top surface of the hot stamping slide is a downward inclined surface; and the elastic belt rotating arm is connected from the rotating shaft to the connecting portion of the tension spring It is disposed outside the side of the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide is correspondingly provided with a cushion.
所述活动槽壁转动的驱动装置采用吸筒作为动力源, 由吸筒带动摆杆的一端, 摆杆的 另一端连接复位弹簧, 摆杆的中间和活动槽壁转轴相连; 所述与同步件配合的感应器安装 在带仓板外, 带仓板设有孔供同步件穿过; 所述同步件为连在平衡挡杆上的杆。  The driving device for rotating the movable groove wall adopts a suction tube as a power source, and one end of the swing rod is driven by the suction tube, and the other end of the swing rod is connected with a return spring, and the middle of the swing rod is connected with the rotating shaft wall of the movable slot; The mating sensor is mounted outside the strip plate, and the strip plate is provided with a hole for the synchronizing member to pass through; the synchronizing member is a rod attached to the balance bar.
由于采用本发明的技术方案, 本发明所提供的打包机, 各功能装置的性能配套、均衡, 对打包带的走带监控和调整及时, 不仅提高打包机的运行速度, 同时确保打包机的工作稳 定性和打包质量。 附图说明  By adopting the technical solution of the invention, the baler provided by the invention has the performance matching and equalization of each functional device, and timely monitors and adjusts the strap of the strap, not only improves the running speed of the baler, but also ensures the work of the baler. Stability and packaging quality. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的整体示意图。  Figure 1 is a schematic overall view of the present invention.
图 2为将图 1所示的打包机拆去面板 701后的示意图。  Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the packaging machine shown in Fig. 1 with the panel 701 removed.
图 3为本发明实施例打包框架部分的示意图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a packaging frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4为图 3的爆炸图。  Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 3.
图 5为图 3中左门扇和右门扇的连接架的示意图。  Figure 5 is a schematic view of the connecting frame of the left and right door fans of Figure 3.
图 6为本发明打包机机芯的示意图。  Figure 6 is a schematic view of the baler movement of the present invention.
图 6a为本发明打包机机芯的爆炸图。  Figure 6a is an exploded view of the baler movement of the present invention.
图 7为本发明打包机机芯局部结构的立体示意图之一。 图 8为拆去烫粘滑板及其转动摆臂后, 图 7所示实施方式的立体示意图。 Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the partial structure of the baler movement of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in Figure 7 after the hot stamping slide and its swinging arm are removed.
图 9为图 7所示实施方式的立体示意图之二。  Figure 9 is a second perspective view of the embodiment shown in Figure 7.
图 10为图 7所示实施方式中凸轮与配合零件的配合示意图。  Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the cam and the mating parts in the embodiment shown in Figure 7.
图 10a烫头与其转动摆臂之间结构的分解图。  Figure 10a is an exploded view of the structure between the ironing head and its rotating swing arm.
图 10b为本发明烫头实施例的局剖示意图。  Figure 10b is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the ironing head of the present invention.
图 11为本发明打包机机芯中的左刀簧座机构的示意图。  Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the left leaf spring seat mechanism in the baler movement of the present invention.
图 11为本发明打包机机芯中的中刀簧座机构的示意图。  Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the middle spring block mechanism in the baler movement of the present invention.
图 11为本发明打包机机芯中的右刀簧座机构的示意图。  Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the right spring block mechanism in the baler movement of the present invention.
图 14为有关打包机机芯中的打包带进带到位指示功能的结构示意图。  Figure 14 is a schematic view of the packing belt in-position indication function in the baler movement.
图 15为本发明有关打包带侧向挡位功能的示意图。  Figure 15 is a schematic view of the side gear function of the strap according to the present invention.
图 16为图 15所示实施方式的局部分解图。  Figure 16 is a partial exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 15.
图 17为打包机机芯中打包带导引限位装置的爆炸图。  Figure 17 is an exploded view of the strap guiding guide in the baler movement.
图 18为本发明所提供的关于弹带功能结构实施方式的爆炸图。  Figure 18 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the functional structure of the elastic band provided by the present invention.
图 19为图 18所示实施方式的组装示意图。  Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 18.
图 20为从另一个方向观察, 图 18所示实施方式的组装示意图。  Figure 20 is an assembled view of the embodiment shown in Figure 18 as viewed from another direction.
图 21为本发明穿带部分的实施例的示意图。  Figure 21 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the tape portion of the present invention.
图 22为图 21所示实施例的一种爆炸图。  Figure 22 is an exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 21.
图 23为图 21所示实施例中活动槽壁转动的驱动装置的爆炸图。  Figure 23 is an exploded view of the driving device for rotating the movable groove wall in the embodiment shown in Figure 21;
图 24为图 21所示实施例的另一种爆炸图。  Figure 24 is another exploded view of the embodiment of Figure 21.
图 25为图 21所示实施例自动穿带时的示意图。  Fig. 25 is a view showing the automatic wearing of the embodiment shown in Fig. 21.
图 26为图 21所示实施例预送带至送带仓时的示意图。  Fig. 26 is a view showing the pre-feeding belt of the embodiment shown in Fig. 21 to the take-up cassette.
图 27为图 21所示实施例退带至带仓时的示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 27 is a schematic view of the embodiment of Figure 21 when it is retracted to the cassette. detailed description
本发明所提供的打包机的下半部设有垂直的安装板 400, 它的上半部设有固定框体 800, 所述安装板 400和固定框体 800安装在打包机机架 700上, 在打包机的下部还设有 线盘 200。 The lower half of the baler provided by the present invention is provided with a vertical mounting plate 400, and the upper half thereof is provided with a fixing frame 800, and the mounting plate 400 and the fixing frame 800 are mounted on the baler frame 700. Also in the lower part of the baler Wire reel 200.
参照附图 3-5。所述打包机设有构成围绕物品放置 A位带道的上带道 1-11、左带道 1-12、 右带道 1-13、 左下带道 1-14、 右下带道 1-15, 上带道 1-11与左带道 1-12和右带道 1-13之 间、左带道 1-12和左下带道 1-14之间、右带道 1-13和右下带道 1-15之间分别设有转角过 渡块 1-4, 转角过渡块 1-4设有过渡带槽 1-40, 所述带道的左、 右为相对于打包机正面的 左和右;  Refer to Figure 3-5. The baler is provided with an upper belt 1-11, a left belt 1-12, a right belt 1-13, a lower left belt 1-14, and a lower right belt 1-15, which constitute an A-belt belt around the article. , between the upper belt 1-11 and the left belt 1-12 and the right belt 1-13, the left belt 1-12 and the lower left belt 1-14, the right belt 1-13 and the lower right belt The corner transition blocks 1-4 are respectively disposed between the lanes 1-15, and the transitional transition blocks 1-4 are provided with transition belt slots 1-40, and the left and right sides of the lanes are left and right with respect to the front side of the baler;
上带道 1-11、左带道 1-12、右带道 1-13、转角过渡块 1-4分别连接在固定框体 800上, 左下带道 1-14的左端、右下带道 1-15的右端分别通过安装块 1-60和转角过渡块 1-4连接, 左下带道 1-14、 右下带道 1-15还与安装板 400的上端连接; 带道的内侧设有可转动的门, 所述门由可转动的左门扇 1-21和右门扇 1-22构成,左门扇 1-21和右门扇 1-22的左和右为 相对于穿带方向而言的左和右, 所述左门扇 1-21和右门扇 1-22分别连接弹簧 1-3, 所述弹 簧 1-3用于在所述左门扇 1-21和右门扇 1-22被打包带冲开后驱动其复位; 所述带道包括 底板 1-6, 安装块 1-60连接在底板 1-6, 所述底板 1-6的外侧连接所述左门扇 1-21和右门 扇 1-22的连接架 1-7, 所述连接架 1-7上设有左门扇的转轴和右门扇的转轴 1-31以及所述 弹簧 1-3; 所述弹簧 1-3为扭簧, 附图标号 1-32为连接板, 其套在转轴 1-31上并与所述门 扇连接; 所述底板 1-6构成了所述带道的底面, 所述左门扇 1-21和右门扇 1-22弯折后与 连接架 1-7连接, 并由底板 1-6、 左门扇 1-21和右门扇 1-22围成所述带道。 以上打包框架 机构部分了采用双开门的方案使带道处于打包带的穿带导向状态和释放状态, 既能够保证 相当快的打包速度又能够降低制造成本, 满足客户的需求。  The upper belt 1-11, the left belt 1-12, the right belt 1-13, and the corner transition block 1-4 are respectively connected to the fixed frame 800, and the left end and the lower right belt 1 of the lower left belt 1-14 The right end of the -15 is connected to the corner transition block 1-4 through the mounting block 1-60, and the lower left belt 1-14 and the lower right belt 1-15 are also connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 400; a rotating door, the door is composed of a rotatable left door leaf 1-21 and a right door leaf 1-22, left and right of the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 are left and right with respect to the direction of the belt. Right, the left door fan 1-21 and the right door fan 1-22 are respectively connected to the spring 1-3, and the spring 1-3 is used after the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 are detached by the packing belt. Driving the reset; the track includes a bottom plate 1-6, the mounting block 1-60 is connected to the bottom plate 1-6, and the outer side of the bottom plate 1-6 connects the connection of the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 a frame 1-7, the connecting frame 1-7 is provided with a rotating shaft of a left door leaf and a rotating shaft 1-31 of the right door fan, and the spring 1-3; the spring 1-3 is a torsion spring, reference numeral 1- 32 is a connecting plate, which is placed on the rotating shaft 1-31. The bottom plate 1-6 is connected to the bottom surface of the belt, and the left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 are bent and connected to the connecting frame 1-7, and the bottom plate 1 - 6. The left door leaf 1-21 and the right door leaf 1-22 enclose the lane. The above-mentioned packing frame mechanism adopts a double-opening scheme to make the belt track in the belt guiding state and release state of the packing belt, which can ensure a relatively fast packaging speed and can reduce the manufacturing cost and meet the customer's demand.
在左带道和右带道的门外还设有毛刷帘, 所述毛刷帘通过安装块 1-53与固定框体 800 连接, 所述毛刷帘由相向设置的左帘 1-51和右帘 1-52构成, 左帘 1-51和右帘 1-52分别由 横向刷毛构成; 所述相向设置即如图 4所示的左帘和右帘的毛刷头对毛刷头, 所述毛刷起 到打包带拉紧缓冲作用, 使打包稳定,所述左帘 1-51和右帘 1-52中的左和右为相对于穿带 方向而言的左和右。  A brush curtain is further disposed outside the door of the left and right lanes, and the brush curtain is connected to the fixing frame 800 through the mounting block 1-53, and the brush curtain is provided by the oppositely disposed left curtain 1-51 And the right curtain 1-52, the left curtain 1-51 and the right curtain 1-52 are respectively composed of the lateral bristles; the opposite direction is the brush head of the left curtain and the right curtain as shown in FIG. 4, The brush acts as a packing belt tensioning buffer to stabilize the packing, and the left and right of the left curtain 1-51 and the right curtain 1-52 are left and right with respect to the wearing direction.
所述右下带道 1-15的形状逐渐变细, 这样, 既能够便于所述门的正常开合, 又能使出 口处变窄, 输带位置准确稳定。 在本实施例中处于穿带方向末端的为右下带道 1-15。 工作时, 打包带从机芯输入左下带道, 按顺时针方向绕穿其余带道, 最后经右下带道 进入机芯部位。 当机器启动, 打包带拉紧时, 打包带被拉紧力作用, 冲开左门扇和右门扇, 从左门扇和右门扇之间冲出, 再冲开左帘和右帘, 最后把物品捆紧。 参照附图 10b。 所述打包机在左下带道与右下带道之间设有打包机机芯, 所述机芯包 括烫头 600,所述烫头 600包括电热丝 2-1,所述电热丝外压紧有不锈钢扁套 2-2; 烫头 600 采用不锈钢扁套和电热丝形成混合结构, 强度高不易变形, 不存在连接端氧化的弊病, 使 用寿命长。 The shape of the lower right lane 1-15 is gradually tapered, so that the normal opening and closing of the door can be facilitated, and the outlet can be narrowed, and the position of the belt is accurate and stable. In the present embodiment, at the end in the wearing direction is the lower right lane 1-15. When working, the strap is fed from the movement to the lower left lane, bypassing the remaining belts in a clockwise direction, and finally entering the movement through the lower right lane. When the machine is started and the strap is tightened, the strap is pulled by the tensioning force, the left and right door fans are opened, and the left and right door fans are flushed out, then the left and right curtains are opened, and finally the items are bundled. tight. Refer to Figure 10b. The baler is provided with a baler movement between the lower left belt and the lower right belt, the movement comprises a hot stamp 600, and the hot stamp 600 comprises a heating wire 2-1, and the electric heating wire is pressed tightly There is a stainless steel flat sleeve 2-2; The hot stamping 600 adopts a stainless steel flat sleeve and a heating wire to form a mixed structure, which has high strength and is not easily deformed, and has no disadvantage of oxidation at the joint end, and has a long service life.
本发明的不锈钢扁套可以通过将不锈钢管压扁而方便地制成。 所述不锈钢扁套上钻有 前后设置的孔 2-3。 附图标号 2-4为电热丝的引线。 参照附图 6-10、 10a、 10b。 所述打包机机芯还包括烫粘滑板 3-2, 所述烫头 600和烫 粘滑板分别安装在各自的转动摆臂上, 烫头的转动摆臂 3-10和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20 处于烫粘工作位 B的同一侧, 烫头的转动摆臂处在烫粘滑板的转动摆臂的内侧, 所述打包 机机芯设有作用于烫头的转动摆臂的凸轮 3-3及与凸轮 3-3接触使转动摆臂能够转动的配 合零件 3-4,烫头的转动摆臂 3-10和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20分别连接有使其回复至烫粘 工作位的复位弹簧 3-11、 3-21; 所述凸轮具有第一凸轮面 3-31, 所述第一凸轮面 3-31与配 合零件 3-4配合使烫头 600自其原点位到达烫粘工作位 B, 在此状态下, 烫头对打包带的 首尾烫熔; 所述凸轮还具有第二凸轮面 3-32, 所述第二凸轮面 3-32与配合零件 3-4配合使 烫头 600进行第一行程的转动而被转出烫粘工作位 B, 即图 7所示的状态, 在此状态下, 烫头 600转出烫粘工作位 B, 打包机机芯中的中刀上升与烫粘滑板 3-2配合将已被烫熔的 打包带首尾粘结; 所述凸轮还具有第三凸轮面 3-33, 所述第三凸轮面 3-33与配合零件 3-4 配合使烫头 600的转动摆臂 3-10在第一行程的方向上进行第二行程的转动,使烫头的转动 摆臂 3-10推动烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20, 使烫粘滑板被转出烫粘工作位 B, 此时, 被烫粘 滑板卡住的打包带因烫粘滑板 3-2的退出而得到释放, 捆紧在物品表面, 打包工作结束; 所述凸轮还具有第四凸轮面 3-34,所述第四凸轮面 3-34与配合零件 3-4配合使烫粘滑板的 转动摆臂 3-20和烫头的转动摆臂 3-10复位, 烫头 600转动回复至原点位, 烫粘滑板 3-2 回至烫粘工作位 B, 在这一状态下, 打包机进行下一打包周期的进带。 这样, 烫头和烫粘 滑板通过转动运动进入和退出烫粘工作位, 烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂处于烫 粘工作位的同一侧, 因而采用一个凸轮即可控制烫头和烫粘滑板的运动, 该结构更为简单 运动阻力小。 并且, 所节省的烫粘工作位另一侧的空间对打包机内部结构的设置和布局优 化, 具有极其重大的意义。 The stainless steel flat sleeve of the present invention can be conveniently produced by flattening a stainless steel tube. The stainless steel flat sleeve is drilled with holes 2-3 provided in front and rear. Reference numerals 2-4 are leads of a heating wire. Refer to Figures 6-10, 10a, 10b. The baler movement further comprises a hot stamping slide 3-2, which is respectively mounted on the respective rotating swing arm, the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head and the rotating pendulum of the hot sticking slide The arm 3-20 is on the same side of the hot working position B, the rotating swing arm of the hot head is on the inner side of the rotating swing arm of the hot stamping slide, and the baler movement is provided with a cam acting on the rotating swing arm of the hot head 3-3 and the matching part 3-4 which makes the rotating swing arm rotatable in contact with the cam 3-3, the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head and the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide are respectively connected to make it return to a return spring 3-11, 3-21 of the hot work position; the cam has a first cam surface 3-31, and the first cam surface 3-31 cooperates with the mating part 3-4 to make the hot head 600 from its origin The position reaches the hot work position B, in which the hot head melts the first end of the strap; the cam also has a second cam surface 3-32, the second cam surface 3-32 and the mating part 3- 4 cooperates to rotate the hot head 600 to the hot working position B, that is, the state shown in FIG. 7, in this state, the hot head 600 rotates out of the hot working position B. The middle knife in the baler movement rises in conjunction with the hot-slip slide 3-2 to bond the already melted straps end to end; the cam also has a third cam surface 3-33, the third cam surface 3- 33 cooperates with the mating parts 3-4 so that the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head 600 performs the second stroke in the direction of the first stroke, so that the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head pushes the rotating pendulum of the hot stamping slide The arm 3-20 causes the hot-slip slide to be turned out of the hot work position B. At this time, the strap which is stuck by the hot-slip skateboard is released due to the withdrawal of the hot-slip slide 3-2, and is fastened to the surface of the article, packaged. End of work; the cam further has a fourth cam surface 3-34, and the fourth cam surface 3-34 cooperates with the mating part 3-4 to make the hot stamping slide Rotating the swing arm 3-20 and the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head are reset, the hot head 600 is rotated back to the original position, and the hot stamping slide 3-2 is returned to the hot working position B. In this state, the baler performs Feed in the next packing cycle. In this way, the hot head and the hot-slip slide enter and exit the hot work position by the rotary motion, and the rotary swing arm of the hot head and the rotary swing arm of the hot-slip slide are on the same side of the hot work position, so that a cam can be used to control the hot The movement of the head and the hot-slip skateboard, the structure is simpler and the movement resistance is small. Moreover, the space on the other side of the saved hot work position is extremely significant for the setting and layout optimization of the internal structure of the baler.
所述烫头 600与其转动摆臂 3-10之间通过拉簧 3-6连接, 转动摆臂上设有烫头的支撑 座 3-18,所述支撑座 3-18上设置安装槽 3-19和限位孔 3-13,所述烫头下设置隔热垫 3-14, 所述隔热垫 3-14放在垫板 3-15上, 所述烫头带有连接柱 3-16, 所述连接柱 3-16穿过所述 安装槽 3-19并与所述拉簧 3-6连接, 所述烫头上还被连接螺栓 3-17, 所述螺栓 3-17穿过 孔 2-3, 插入所述限位导向孔 3-13。 这样, 烫, 600在其转动摆臂 3-10上的安装比较方便, 并且, 当烫粘时, 烫头能向上跟随微动, 既保证烫头不损坏, 又使烫头上下的打包带与烫 头紧密接触, 提高烫熔效果。  The hot head 600 and the rotating swing arm 3-10 are connected by a tension spring 3-6, and the rotating arm is provided with a support base 3-18 for the hot head, and the support seat 3-18 is provided with a mounting groove 3- 19 and the limiting hole 3-13, the heat insulating pad 3-14 is disposed under the hot head, the heat insulating pad 3-14 is placed on the backing plate 3-15, and the hot head is provided with the connecting post 3-16 The connecting post 3-16 passes through the mounting groove 3-19 and is connected to the tension spring 3-6, and the hot head is also connected with a bolt 3-17, and the bolt 3-17 passes through the hole 2-3, the limit guide hole 3-13 is inserted. In this way, the hot 600 is more convenient to install on the rotating swing arm 3-10, and when it is hot, the hot head can follow the micro-motion to ensure that the hot head is not damaged, and the packing belt of the upper and lower sides of the hot head is The hot head is in close contact and the hot melt effect is improved.
附图标号 3-12为烫头的转动摆臂上的推烫粘滑板的转动摆臂的零件。所述配合零件为 滚子 3-4, 所述滚子可采用轴承。在本实施例中, 所述配合零件 3-4连接在烫头的转动摆臂 Reference numerals 3-12 are parts of the rotating swing arm of the push-stick slide on the rotating swing arm of the hot head. The mating parts are rollers 3-4, and the rollers may be bearings. In this embodiment, the mating part 3-4 is connected to the rotating arm of the hot head.
3- 10上, 所述烫头的转动摆臂 3-10和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20同轴, 附图标号 3-5为它 们的轴, 轴 3-5安装在打包机机芯座体 500上, 座体 500固定在打包机的机架上。 所述烫 粘滑板转动摆臂 3-20的复位弹簧 3-21连接在所述烫粘滑板转动摆臂 3-20和打包机机芯座 体 500上, 烫头转动摆臂 3-10的复位弹簧 3-11连接在烫头转动摆臂 3-10及座体 500上。 此外, 本发明中, 烫头的转动摆臂处在烫粘滑板的转动摆臂的内侧, 烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 的外转由内侧的烫头的转动摆臂推动, 烫头的转动摆臂的转动由凸轮直接推动, 这样, 更 节约机芯空间并使烫头和烫粘滑板的进退动作更稳定可靠。 参照附图 6a、 11-13。 所述打包机机芯中设有起压带作用的左刀 4-9、 中刀 4-8和右刀3-10, the rotating swing arm 3-10 of the hot head and the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide are coaxial, the reference numerals 3-5 are their axes, and the shaft 3-5 is mounted on the baler machine. On the core body 500, the base 500 is fixed to the frame of the baler. The return springs 3-21 of the hot-slip slide rotating arm 3-20 are connected to the hot-slip slide swing arm 3-20 and the baler core 500, and the hot-head swing arm 3-10 is reset. The springs 3-11 are connected to the ironing head swinging arm 3-10 and the seat body 500. In addition, in the present invention, the rotating swing arm of the hot head is located inside the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, and the external rotation of the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide is pushed by the rotating swing arm of the inner hot head, and the rotary swing of the hot head The rotation of the arm is directly pushed by the cam, which saves the movement space and makes the advancement and retreat movement of the hot head and the hot-slip slide more stable and reliable. Refer to Figures 6a, 11-13. The baler movement is provided with a left knife 4-9, a middle knife 4-8 and a right knife functioning as a pressure belt.
4- 7, 所述右刀 4-7和中刀 4-8还配合起到剪切打包带的作用, 右刀中设有供打包带穿过的 孔 4-71, 左刀、 中刀以及右刀处于烫粘滑板的下方并分别连接在各自的簧座机构上而被升 降; 所述簧座机构包括腔体 4-1, 左刀 4-9、 中刀 4-8和右刀 4-7分别设置在各自的腔体 4-1 上端, 腔体内设有压簧孔, 所述压簧孔内设有压簧 4-3, 所述腔体还连有同步升降的压簧 压板 4-4和滚子 4-5, 各簧座机构的滚子 4-5和各簧座机构的升降控制凸轮接触配合, 附图 标号 4-90为控制左刀簧座机构升降的凸轮, 附图标号 4-80为控制中刀簧座机构升降的凸 轮, 附图标号 4-70为控制右刀簧座机构升降的凸轮; 所述腔体的下侧设有槽 4-6, 所述压 簧压板 4-4和滚子 4-5可上下升降地设在槽 4-6中, 所述压簧 4-3和压簧压板 4-4相抵触。 所述滚子 4-5可采用轴承滚子。 4- 7, the right knife 4-7 and the middle knife 4-8 also cooperate to cut the packing belt, and the right knife is provided with a hole 4-71 through which the packing belt passes, a left knife, a middle knife and The right knife is below the hot slide and is attached to the respective spring mechanism and is raised The spring mechanism includes a cavity 4-1, and the left knife 4-9, the middle knife 4-8, and the right knife 4-7 are respectively disposed at upper ends of the respective cavities 4-1, and the cavity body is provided with a compression spring hole. the compression spring is provided with spring hole 4-3, the cavity is also connected with a synchronous lifting of the pressure plate spring 4 - 4 and the rollers 4-5, the roller bodies of each spring seat 4-5 and each The lifting control cam contact fit of the spring mechanism, the reference numeral 4-90 is the cam for controlling the lifting of the left spring seat mechanism, and the reference numeral 4-80 is the cam for controlling the lifting of the spring spring seat mechanism, the reference numeral 4-70 the right to control the blade spring seat elevating cam mechanism; lower side of the cavity is provided with grooves 4-6, the pressure plate spring 4 - 4 and the roller 4--5 vertically movable manner provided in the groove 4-6 The compression spring 4-3 and the compression spring pressure plate 4-4 are in contact with each other. The roller 4-5 can be a bearing roller.
在本实施例中, 压簧压板 4-4和和轴承滚子 4-5采用以下方式实现安装和一起升降: 所述压簧压板具有向下弯折的安装耳 4-41, 轴承滚子的轴 4-51穿过所述安装耳 4-41, 所 述槽 4-61的槽壁设有轴 4-51的升降滑动安装槽 4-61,所述轴 4-51插于升降滑动安装槽中。 参照图 2, 所述打包机机芯设有机芯主电机 100, 所述机芯主电机 100驱动所述烫头 的转动摆臂的凸轮 3-3、 各簧座机构的升降控制凸轮 4-90、 4-80、 4-70、 下述的摆臂 7-3的 凸轮 7-30转动。 参照附图 14。所述打包机机芯中还在打包带带头运动终点前设有打包带带头的活动挡 块 5-1、 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而位移时的位移限位挡块 5-2、 活动挡块受打包带带头 作用而运动至极限位后的复位弹簧 5-3、 感应活动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动至极限位 时的传感器; 所述活动挡块 5-1设于所述烫粘滑板 3-2之下; 所述活动挡块 5-1与摆杆 5-5 连接, 所述摆杆 5-5与烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20连接; 所述摆杆 5-5上设有传感器的遮挡 片 5-7。  In the present embodiment, the compression spring platen 4-4 and the bearing roller 4-5 are mounted and lifted together in the following manner: The compression spring pressure plate has a downwardly bent mounting ear 4-41, bearing roller The shaft 4-51 passes through the mounting ears 4-41, and the groove wall of the slot 4-61 is provided with a lifting slide mounting groove 4-61 of the shaft 4-51, and the shaft 4-51 is inserted into the lifting sliding mounting groove in. Referring to FIG. 2, the baler movement is provided with a movement main motor 100, and the movement main motor 100 drives a cam 3-3 of the rotating swing arm of the hot head, and a lifting control cam 4 of each spring mechanism. 90, 4-80, 4-70, the cam 7-30 of the swing arm 7-3 described below rotates. Refer to Figure 14. In the baler movement, there is also a movable stop 5-1 with a strapping belt before the end of the strapping movement, and a displacement limiting stopper 5-2 when the movable stopper is displaced by the strapping belt. a return spring 5-3 after the block is moved by the strap to move to the limit position, and the sensor is activated when the belt is moved to the limit position by the strap; the movable stop 5-1 is provided Under the hot stamping slide 3-2; the movable stop 5-1 is connected with the swinging rod 5-5, and the swinging rod 5-5 is connected with the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide; the swinging rod 5 The cover 5-7 of the sensor is provided on the -5.
打包带带头绕圈经过烫粘位之后被中刀 4-8顶紧时所处的位置可视为打包带带头运动 至终点。 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动的方向为图 14中的箭头所指方向。  The position of the strap with the head loop after passing through the hot stamping position and being tightened by the middle knife 4-8 can be regarded as the strapping movement to the end point. The movable stopper is guided by the strap to move in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 14.
在附图中未画出传感器, 传感器可设置在打包机中的某个不动的零件或支架上, 它为 光传感器, 它可直接与活动挡块 5-1配合或和与活动挡块一起运动的某个部件配合, 当活 动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动至受到位移限位挡块 5-2限制的极限位时, 它被遮住而产 生信号。 The sensor is not shown in the drawing. The sensor can be placed on a stationary part or bracket in the baler. It is a light sensor that can be directly coupled to the movable stop 5-1 or together with the movable stop. When a certain part of the movement is engaged, when the movable block is moved by the strap to move to the limit position limited by the displacement limit stop 5-2, it is blocked. Raw signal.
复位弹簧 5-3分别与滑板臂 3-20和摆杆 5-5连接。 所述烫粘滑板下表面设有活动挡块 的复位限位 5-8; 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而位移时的位移限位挡块 5-2与烫粘滑板 3-2 构成一体或与烫粘滑板 3-2分体并连接; 所述活动挡块 5-1面向打包带带头的一侧具有设 置倒角的凹槽 5-9, 以有利于活动挡块 5-1与打包带带头的配合。  The return springs 5-3 are connected to the slide arms 3-20 and the swing bars 5-5, respectively. The lower surface of the hot stamping slide is provided with a reset limit 5-8 of the movable stop; the displacement limit stop 5-2 of the movable stop is displaced by the strap and is integrated with the hot stamping slide 3-2 or Separating and connecting with the hot-slip slide plate 3-2; the side of the movable block 5-1 facing the head of the strap has a chamfered groove 5-9 to facilitate the movable stop 5-1 and the strap Take the lead.
工作时, 当打包带带头绕圈运动接近终点时接触活动挡块, 将活动挡块按图示箭头方 向推动, 当活动挡块运动至抵靠住位移限位挡块 5-2时, 打包带带头绕圈运动到位, 传感 器被遮住而产生信号, 报告打包带带头运动到位, 打包机顺利进行下一步操作。 参照附图 15、 16。 所述打包机在烫粘滑板 3-2左右两侧设有挡块 6-1、 6-2, 所述挡块 6-1、6-2还处于烫粘滑板 3-2左右两侧的打包带运动轨迹的靠烫粘滑板后退方向 C的一侧; 所述挡块 6-1、 6-2的靠近烫粘滑板一侧设有滑轨 6-5, 所述烫粘滑板两侧设有与滑轨配合 的滑槽 6-6; 挡块 6-1、 6-2的前侧面前即为烫粘滑板左右两侧的打包带运动轨迹。 当滑板 转动至烫粘工作位时, 也即图 15所示状态时, 滑槽 6和滑轨 5插入配合, 这样, 当烫粘 滑板转动后退时, 由于挡块 6-1、 6-2所挡, 打包带不会被烫粘滑板 3-2拖曳而偏位, 保证 打包带捆扎外观及打包机机的正常连续工作。 同时, 挡块还能对烫粘滑板的运动起导向作 用。 所述挡块的远离滑板一侧设有导引斜边 6-7, 以更有利于打包带的进退带运动及滑板 后退时打包带弹绑于捆扎物表面时的运动。 参照附图 6a、 17。 所述打包机机芯中还设有打包带导引限位装置, 所述打包带导引限 位装置包括打包带导带槽以及限位块 7-2, 所述导带槽处在左下轨道 1-14和右下轨道 1-15 之间, 按照进带方向, 限位块 7-2处在导带槽的后方并处在打包带走带轨迹的上方, 所述 限位块 7-2为打包带在垂直于进带方向上的位置限位; 所述限位块 7-2被固定安装; 所述 导带槽安装在摆臂 7-3上, 可从一侧进入左下轨道和右下轨道之间并返回, 以处于打包带 的走带轨迹上形成一个连贯的送带通道以及从所述走带轨迹上退出, 所述摆臂 7-3和烫粘 滑板的转动摆臂 3-20分处烫粘工作位的两侧。这样, 使得在打包带进带时形成一个连贯的 送带通道, 送带顺畅稳定, 减少故障, 提高整体效率, 在拉紧时, 提高打包质量。 During operation, when the strap is moving around the end of the strap, the movable stopper is touched, and the movable stopper is pushed in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure. When the movable stopper moves to abut the displacement limit stop 5-2, the strap The head loop moves in place, the sensor is blocked and a signal is generated, the strapping movement is reported to be in place, and the baler performs the next step smoothly. Refer to Figures 15 and 16. The baler is provided with stoppers 6-1, 6-2 on the left and right sides of the hot-slip slide 3-2, and the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 are also packaged on the left and right sides of the hot-slip slide 3-2. One side of the hot-slip skateboard with a moving track in the backward direction C; the side of the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 near the hot-slip slide is provided with a slide rail 6-5, and the hot-slip slide is provided on both sides The chute 6-6 matched with the slide rail; the front side of the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 is the trajectory of the packing belt on the left and right sides of the hot stamping slide. When the slide plate is rotated to the hot work position, that is, the state shown in Fig. 15, the chute 6 and the slide rail 5 are inserted and engaged, so that when the hot stamping slide is rotated backward, due to the stoppers 6-1, 6-2 Block, the strap will not be dragged by the hot skateboard 3-2, which will ensure the normal operation of the strapping and the normal operation of the baler. At the same time, the stop can also guide the movement of the hot slide. The side of the block away from the sliding plate is provided with a guiding bevel 6-7, which is more advantageous for the movement of the advancing and retracting belt of the packing belt and the movement of the packing belt when the sliding plate is retracted to the surface of the binding body. Refer to Figures 6a, 17. The baler movement is further provided with a strap guiding restriction device, and the strap guiding restriction device comprises a strap guiding slot and a limiting block 7-2, wherein the guiding slot is in the lower left track Between 1-14 and the lower right track 1-15, according to the feeding direction, the limiting block 7-2 is located behind the guiding groove and above the strap running track, the limiting block 7-2 Positioning the strap in a direction perpendicular to the feeding direction; the limiting block 7-2 is fixedly mounted; the guiding groove is mounted on the swing arm 7-3, and can enter the lower left track and the right side from one side Between the lower rails and returning, a continuous belt feeding path is formed on the running track of the packing belt and exits from the running track, the swing arm 7-3 and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide 3-3 20 points on both sides of the hot work position. In this way, a coherent pattern is formed when the strap is brought into the belt. The belt feeding channel provides smooth and stable feeding, reduces malfunctions, improves overall efficiency, and improves packaging quality when tightening.
所述摆臂 7-3铰接在打包机机芯座体 500上, 由凸轮 7-30控制摆动, 摆臂 7-3和机芯 座体 500之间连接拉簧 7-32。 附图标号 7-33为摆臂上的与所述凸轮配合的滚子。  The swing arm 7-3 is hinged on the baler core 500, controlled by the cam 7-30, and the tension spring 7-32 is connected between the swing arm 7-3 and the movement base 500. Reference numeral 7-33 is a roller on the swing arm that cooperates with the cam.
所述导带槽包括上槽体 7-11和下槽体 7-12。 所述上槽体 7-11和下槽体 7-12相连接构 成导带槽, 所述上槽体带着与摆臂 7-3连接的连接座 7-13。  The tape guide groove includes an upper tank body 7-11 and a lower tank body 7-12. The upper tank body 7-11 and the lower tank body 7-12 are connected to form a belt guide groove, and the upper tank body has a joint 7-13 connected to the swing arm 7-3.
所述限位块 7-2靠近远离导带槽的一侧具有导引弧面 7-21, 限位块 7-2的内侧边 7-23 为限位边, 对打包带起限位作用。  The limiting block 7-2 has a guiding arc surface 7-21 near the side far from the guiding strip groove, and the inner side edge 7-23 of the limiting block 7-2 is a limiting edge, which acts as a limiting position on the packing belt. .
所述限位块 7-2安装在支撑件 7-24上, 所述支撑件 7-24安装在打包机机芯座体 500 上。  The stop block 7-2 is mounted on a support member 7-24 which is mounted on the baler core mount 500.
所述限位块在所述垂直于进带方向上可前后调节地安装在支撑件 7-24上。 附图标号 The stop block is mounted on the support member 7-24 in a direction that is vertically adjustable in the direction of the feed. Reference number
7- 22为其用于与支撑件 7-24连接和前后调节位置的长孔。 参照附图 18-20。 所述打包机机芯中还设有弹带转动臂 8-1, 弹带转动臂 8-1设有弹带 部位 8-11和拉簧连接部位 8-12, 弹带部位 8-11和拉簧连接部位 8-12处在弹带转动臂 8-1 的两端, 所述弹带转动臂 8-1在它们之间的部位连接弹带转动臂的转动轴 8-13, 附图标号7-22 is an elongated hole for the connection to the support members 7-24 and the front and rear adjustment positions. Refer to Figures 18-20. The baggage movement is further provided with an elastic belt rotating arm 8-1, and the elastic belt rotating arm 8-1 is provided with an elastic belt portion 8-11 and a tension spring connecting portion 8-12, and the elastic belt portion 8-11 and pulling The spring connecting portions 8-12 are at both ends of the elastic belt rotating arm 8-1, and the elastic belt rotating arm 8-1 connects the rotating shaft 8-13 of the elastic belt rotating arm at a position between them, the reference numeral
8- 101为转动轴 8-13的安装孔, 所述弹带部位 8-11处在烫粘滑板 3-2的侧旁, 拉簧 8-2— 端与拉簧连接部位 8-12连接另一端与烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20连接; 所述打包机机芯中 还设有弹带转动臂转动的固定不动的第一限位部件 8-3,所述弹带转动臂 8-1还和所述烫粘 滑板的转动摆臂 3-20同步摆动, 所述转动轴 8-13连接在烫粘滑板 3-2上。 这样, 在空捆 扎时打包带捆扎在烫粘滑板外的情况下, 当烫粘滑板后退时, 所述弹带部位在拉簧的作用 下对捆扎在烫粘滑板外的打包带具有向外的拨动弹出作用, 能帮助打包带脱出烫粘滑板, 避免打包带跟随烫粘滑板运动、 避免打包带被卡住。 8-101 is a mounting hole of the rotating shaft 8-13, the elastic band portion 8-11 is located beside the side of the hot-slip slide plate 3-2, and the tension spring 8-2-end is connected with the tension spring connecting portion 8-12 One end is connected to the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide; the first movement limit member 8-3 of the elastic movement of the elastic belt is also provided in the baler movement, and the elastic rotating arm 8 is provided. The -1 is also oscillated in synchronism with the pivoting arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide, which is attached to the hot-slip slide 3-2. In this way, in the case where the strapping strap is bundled outside the hot-slip skateboard during the empty strapping, when the hot-slip skateboard is retracted, the strap portion has an outward direction to the strapping strap bundled outside the hot-slip skateboard under the action of the tension spring. The pop-up action can help the strap to come out of the hot-slip skateboard, avoid the strapping from following the hot-slip skateboard, and avoid the strap being stuck.
所述第一限位部件 8-3可以安装在打包机的机芯座体 500等不动的固定部件上, 附图 标号 8-30为第一限位部件 8-3的安装部位。  The first limiting member 8-3 may be mounted on a stationary fixing member such as the movement base 500 of the baler, and reference numerals 8-30 are mounting portions of the first limiting member 8-3.
第一限位部件的内侧 8-33为其对弹带部位的限位功能部位,第一限位部件的内侧 8-33 和烫粘滑板 3-2的侧边之间的间距与它们之间的弹带部位 8-11的厚度的差值决定了弹带部 位 8-11的转动角度, 弹带部位 8-11在拉簧 8-2的驱动下的转动对打包带起拨动弹出作用。 如图 20所述, 所述弹带部位端头处在烫粘滑板 3-2前端之后, 并靠近烫粘滑板前端, 即打包带 300在空捆扎时, 打包带能捆在弹带部位 8-11和烫粘滑板 3-2外, 同时, 又能使 弹带部位弹带功能的及时和最大限度的发挥。 The inner side 8-33 of the first limiting member is a limiting function portion of the elastic band portion, and the distance between the inner side 8-33 of the first limiting member and the side edge of the hot-slip sliding plate 3-2 is between The difference in the thickness of the elastic band portion 8-11 determines the band portion The rotation angle of the position 8-11, the rotation of the elastic band portion 8-11 under the driving of the tension spring 8-2 acts as a pop-up effect on the packing belt. As shown in FIG. 20, the end of the elastic band portion is located behind the front end of the hot-slip slide plate 3-2, and is close to the front end of the hot-slip slide plate, that is, when the strapping strap 300 is in an empty strap, the strap can be bundled in the elastic band portion 8- 11 and the hot-slip skateboard 3-2, at the same time, can make the elastic belt function of the elastic belt part in time and maximize the play.
在本实施例中,所述第一限位部件 8-3设置在弹带部位 8-11靠近所述转动轴 8-13的一 端外, 这样更便于第一限位部件 8-3对打包带的限位作用。  In this embodiment, the first limiting member 8-3 is disposed outside the end of the elastic band portion 8-11 adjacent to the rotating shaft 8-13, so that the first limiting member 8-3 is more convenient for the strapping strap. The limit function.
所述第一限位部件与烫粘滑板侧旁的所述挡块 6-1—体或固定连接, 有助于烫粘滑板 3-2退出时打包带的弹出运动。如图所示所述烫粘滑板的顶面前端 8-104为向下的斜面,该 结构也有助于烫粘滑板退出时打包带的弹出运动。  The first limiting member is integrally or fixedly connected to the stopper 6-1 on the side of the hot-slip skateboard, which helps to facilitate the ejecting movement of the strap when the slider 3-2 is withdrawn. As shown in the figure, the top end 8-104 of the top surface of the hot stamping slide is a downward slope, and this structure also contributes to the ejecting movement of the packing belt when the hot stamping slide exits.
所述弹带转动臂 8-1 自与转动轴 8-13连接处至拉簧连接部位 8-12设置在烫粘滑板的 转动摆臂 3-20的侧外, 烫粘滑板的转动摆臂 3-20对应设有缓冲垫 8-201。 参照附图 21-27, 在所述安装板 400的上半部设有预送带滚轮组、 拉紧带滚轮组、 送 退带滚轮组, 它们分别被配置以主动轮、被动轮以及驱动电机, 分别为电机 9-30驱动预送 带滚轮组主动轮 9-31, 电机 9-40驱动拉紧带滚轮组主动轮 9-41, 电机 9-50驱动送退带滚 轮组主动轮 9-51, 拉紧带滚轮组、 送退带滚轮组的从动轮 9-42、 9-52分别由吸筒 9-43、 9-53驱动而与其配对的主动轮紧靠夹带或脱开,预送带滚轮组的从动轮由手柄 9-33操作而 与其配对的主动轮紧靠夹带或脱开。  The elastic band rotating arm 8-1 is disposed from the connection with the rotating shaft 8-13 to the tension spring connecting portion 8-12 outside the side of the rotating swing arm 3-20 of the hot-slip slide plate, and the rotating swing arm 3 of the hot-slip slide plate -20 is correspondingly provided with a cushion 8-201. Referring to Figures 21-27, a pre-feeding roller set, a tensioning roller set, and a returning roller set are disposed in the upper half of the mounting plate 400, which are respectively configured with a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a driving motor. , respectively, the motor 9-30 drives the pre-feed roller set drive wheel 9-31, the motor 9-40 drives the tension roller set drive wheel 9-41, the motor 9-50 drives the retractable belt roller set drive wheel 9-51 Pulling the driven wheel 9-42, 9-52 with the roller set and the feeding and unloading roller set respectively, driven by the suction cups 9-43, 9-53, and the paired driving wheels are closely engaged or disengaged, the pre-feeding belt The driven wheel of the roller set is operated by the handle 9-33 and the pair of active wheels abuts or disengages.
拉紧带滚轮组中的主动轮 9-41同轴连接主动齿轮 9-44, 被动轮 9-42同轴连接从动齿 轮 9-45, 所述从动齿轮 9-45连接有控制其与主动齿轮啮合与否的由电磁铁控制的离合驱 动机构, 也即所述吸筒 9-52, 所述主动齿轮 9-44和从动齿轮 9-45处在所述驱动电机所处 的安装板的那一面; 吸筒 9-52带动摆杆 9-46的一端, 由摆杆带动偏心机构, 偏心机构包 括连接板及安装在连接板一侧的偏心轴, 偏心轴与摆杆相连, 连接板的另一侧连接被动轮 9-42的轴, 由偏心机构的转动来扳动从动齿轮使其与主动齿轮啮合或脱离啮合,当啮合时, 被动轮 9-42紧靠在主动轮 9-41上而夹紧打包带, 此时, 主动轮 9-41在电机 9-40带动下的 主动旋转, 被动轮 9-42通过齿轮付的传动而反方向转动, 从而拉紧打包带, 其旋转圈数或 旋转角度决定了打包带的拉紧程度, 其旋转圈数或旋转角度的调节可通过对电机转动的数 字化控制而实现。当主动齿轮 9-44和从动齿轮 9-45脱离啮合时,被动轮 9-42与主动轮 9-41 脱开。 The driving wheel 9-41 in the tensioning roller set is coaxially connected with the driving gear 9-44, the driven wheel 9-42 is coaxially connected to the driven gear 9-45, and the driven gear 9-45 is connected to control and actively a clutch drive mechanism controlled by an electromagnet for gear engagement, that is, the suction cylinder 9-52, the drive gear 9-44 and the driven gear 9-45 are at a mounting plate where the drive motor is located The suction side 9-52 drives one end of the swing rod 9-46, and the eccentric mechanism is driven by the swing rod. The eccentric mechanism includes a connecting plate and an eccentric shaft mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and the eccentric shaft is connected with the swing rod, and the connecting plate is connected The other side is connected to the shaft of the driven wheel 9-42, and the driven gear is pulled by the rotation of the eccentric mechanism to engage or disengage the driving gear. When engaged, the driven wheel 9-42 abuts against the driving wheel 9-41. Clamp the strap at the top, at this time, the driving wheel 9-41 is driven by the motor 9-40 Active rotation, the passive wheel 9-42 rotates in the opposite direction through the transmission of the gear, thereby tightening the strap. The number of rotations or the angle of rotation determines the degree of tension of the strap, and the number of rotations or the angle of rotation can be adjusted. This is achieved by digital control of the motor rotation. When the driving gear 9-44 and the driven gear 9-45 are disengaged, the driven wheel 9-42 is disengaged from the driving wheel 9-41.
所述拉紧带滚轮组的安装位置比预送带滚轮组的安装位置高, 拉紧带滚轮组靠近安装 板的外侧, 预送带滚轮组相比拉紧带滚轮组处在安装板的内侧, 送退带滚轮组处在打包机 机芯和拉紧带滚轮组之间。  The installation position of the tension belt roller group is higher than the installation position of the pre-feed belt roller group, and the tension belt roller group is close to the outer side of the installation board, and the pre-feed belt roller group is located on the inner side of the installation board compared to the tension belt roller group. The retractable belt roller set is between the baler movement and the tension belt roller set.
所述预送带滚轮组和拉紧带滚轮组之间设有导带槽,所述导带槽由固定槽壁 9-61和活 动槽壁 9-62构成, 所述固定槽壁 9-61处在活动槽壁 9-62的上方; 所述活动槽壁 9-62被铰 接安装在安装板 400上, 其铰接连接位处于其一端; 所述自动穿带装置设有活动槽壁转动 的驱动装置; 所述导带槽、 预送带滚轮组、 拉紧带滚轮组、 送退带滚轮组被安装在打包带 导引限位装置的摆臂 7-3所处的安装板那一面, 所述活动槽壁 9-62转动的驱动装置以及所 述驱动电机设置在安装板 400的另一面; 所述预送带滚轮组和拉紧带滚轮组下方的安装板 外设有带仓板 9-7,所述带仓板 9-7和安装板 400之间形成带仓,带仓的底部设有用于支撑 带仓内打包带的平衡挡杆 9-71,所述自动穿带装置设有与平衡挡杆 9-71同步转动的同步件 9-72, 所述同步件 9-72与感应器 9-73配合, 附图标号 9-74为平衡挡杆的转轴。 附图标号 9-75为平衡挡杆 9-71的复位弹簧。  A guide belt groove is formed between the pre-feed belt roller group and the tension belt roller group, and the guide belt groove is composed of a fixed groove wall 9-61 and a movable groove wall 9-62, and the fixed groove wall 9-61 Located above the movable slot wall 9-62; the movable slot wall 9-62 is hingedly mounted on the mounting plate 400 with its hinged connection at one end thereof; the automatic threading device is provided with a movable slot wall rotation drive The guide belt groove, the pre-feeding belt roller group, the tension belt roller group, and the feeding and unloading belt roller group are installed on the side of the mounting plate where the swing arm 7-3 of the strap guiding device is located. The driving device for rotating the movable groove wall 9-62 and the driving motor are disposed on the other side of the mounting plate 400; the pre-feeding roller group and the mounting plate below the tensioning roller group are provided with a housing plate 9- 7. A belt compartment is formed between the belt magazine 9-7 and the mounting plate 400, and a bottom of the belt compartment is provided with a balance bar 9-71 for supporting the packing belt in the belt compartment, and the automatic threading device is provided with The synchronizing member 9-72 of the balance bar 9-71 rotates synchronously, and the synchronizing member 9-72 cooperates with the inductor 9-73, reference numeral 9-74 The balance shaft lever. Reference numeral 9-75 is a return spring for the balance lever 9-71.
所述活动槽壁 9-62转动的驱动装置采用吸筒 9-63作为动力源, 由吸筒 9-63带动摆杆 9-64的一端,摆杆 9-64的另一端连接复位弹簧 9-65,摆杆 9-64的中间和活动槽壁转轴 9-66 相连。 在活动槽壁 9-62与吸筒 9-63的连接端处设有活动槽壁的转动角度限位销 9-65, 限 位销与安装在安装板上的上限位部件 9-66和下限位部件 9-67配合所限制活动槽壁 9-62打 开时的转动角度。  The driving device for rotating the movable slot wall 9-62 uses the suction tube 9-63 as a power source, and the suction rod 9-63 drives one end of the swing rod 9-64, and the other end of the swing rod 9-64 is connected with the return spring 9- 65, the middle of the swing rod 9-64 is connected to the movable slot wall shaft 9-66. At the connecting end of the movable groove wall 9-62 and the suction tube 9-63, a rotation angle limit pin 9-65 of the movable groove wall, the limit pin and the upper limit member 9-66 and the lower limit mounted on the mounting plate are provided. The position member 9-67 cooperates with the angle of rotation when the restricted movable slot wall 9-62 is opened.
所述感应器 9-73安装在带仓板 9-7夕卜, 带仓板设有孔 9-70供同步件穿过。 所述同步 件 9-72为连在平衡挡杆上的杆。  The inductor 9-73 is mounted on the belt compartment 9-7, and the compartment plate is provided with holes 9-70 for the passage of the synchronizer. The synchronizer 9-72 is a lever attached to the balance bar.
附图标号 9-8为拉紧带滚轮组和送退带滚轮组之间的导带槽。  Reference numeral 9-8 is a guide groove between the tension roller set and the take-up roller set.
工作时, 首先按照图 25 中的穿带方式穿带, 手动穿带至预送带滚轮组位置时, 手柄 9-33往上抬使从动轮 9-32往上抬使打包带穿过,放开手柄,这时打包带 300已经穿过拉紧 滚轮组并且压牢了。 拉紧滚轮组旁边有光电感应器, 判断打包带是否穿过拉紧滚轮组到达 指定位置。机器点动开关按钮按下, 电机开始工作, 吸筒 9-63工作带动活动槽壁绕轴线顺 时针转动, 直到活动槽壁与固定槽壁形成导带槽。 带子经过导带槽、 拉紧滚轮组、 送退带 滚轮组到达指定的工作位置, 吸筒 9-63收回使活动槽壁反方向转动, 导带槽下侧开放, 预 送带滚轮组不断地送带, 使打包带不断地如图 26那样储存在带仓中, 当打包带储满了储 带仓时, 打包带的重力不断地压在平衡挡杆 9-71右边, 使平衡挡杆的左端上翘, 使转动件 9-72到达感应器感应到的地方,感应器发出信号停止预送带。当机器启动准备打包物体时, 打包带在送退带滚轮组和拉紧滚轮组的作用下, 退到带仓内 (见图 27 ) 进入下一步动作。 When working, first wear the belt according to the wearing belt in Figure 25, and manually put it to the position of the pre-feed belt roller group, the handle 9-33 is lifted up so that the driven wheel 9-32 is lifted up to pass the strap, and the handle is released. At this time, the strap 300 has passed through the tension roller set and is pressed. A light sensor is placed next to the tension roller set to determine whether the strap passes through the tension roller set to the specified position. When the machine jog switch button is pressed, the motor starts to work, and the suction cylinder 9-63 works to drive the movable groove wall to rotate clockwise around the axis until the movable groove wall and the fixed groove wall form a conduction band groove. The belt passes through the guide belt groove, the tension roller group, and the take-up belt roller group to reach the designated working position, the suction tube 9-63 is retracted to rotate the movable groove wall in the opposite direction, the lower side of the guide belt groove is open, and the pre-feed belt roller group is continuously The belt is conveyed so that the packing belt is continuously stored in the belt bin as shown in Fig. 26. When the packing belt is full of the storage bin, the gravity of the packing belt is continuously pressed against the right side of the balance bar 9-71, so that the balance bar is balanced. The left end is upturned, so that the rotating member 9-72 reaches the position sensed by the sensor, and the sensor sends a signal to stop the pre-feeding belt. When the machine starts to prepare the packaged object, the strap is retracted into the cassette compartment under the action of the retractable belt roller set and the tensioning roller set (see Figure 27) to proceed to the next step.
本发明在穿带时于预送带滚轮组和拉紧带滚轮组之间提供导带槽使自动穿带得以顺 利进行, 所述导带槽的下部可以被开放, 退带和预送带均可不受阻碍地落入预送带滚轮组 和拉紧带滚轮组下方的储带空间暂存, 不会出现卡带等故障, 并使得进带时的打包带能够 直接用所述暂存的打包带, 提高打包速度。 以下为本发明的打包烫粘过程:  The invention provides a belt guide groove between the pre-feeding belt roller group and the tension belt roller group when the belt is worn, so that the automatic belt can be smoothly carried out, and the lower portion of the belt guide groove can be opened, the belt and the pre-feed belt are both The storage space of the pre-feeding roller group and the tensioning roller group can be temporarily stored without any hindrance, and there is no trouble such as a cassette, and the packing belt can be directly used for the temporary packing belt. , improve the packaging speed. The following is the package scalding process of the present invention:
打包时, 首先机芯的右刀上升, 顶住右边带子 (即靠近带子头部处) 于烫粘滑板上, 同时打包带导引限位装置摆出…主电机 100停转, 送、退带电机 9-50也停止…送、退带电 机 9-50反转退带, 把带子从框架从上而下退到带仓中, 退带到位后- -拉紧带电机 9-40启 动, 吸筒 9-43吸合拉紧打包带一主电机二次启动一左刀上升,压紧下层打包带一吸筒 9-43 放开…烫头伸进上下两层打包带中间…中刀上升, 切断打包带, 并依托烫粘滑板, 使上下 层打包带加热充分 -中刀下降- -烫头复位- -中刀再次上升, 使上下层打包带牢固粘合 - 中、左、右刀下降…烫粘滑板后退…打包带导引限位装置复位…送退带电机 9-30正转送带 …打包带到位, 带头顶于活动挡块 5-1上并处于下层打包带之上, 主电机 100停止…完成 一个工作循环。  When packing, first the right knife of the movement rises, against the right side of the belt (ie near the head of the belt) on the hot-slip skateboard, and at the same time, the packing belt guides the limit device to swing out... The main motor 100 stops, sends and retreats The motor 9-50 is also stopped... The sending and unloading motor 9-50 reverses the retracting belt, and the belt is retracted from the frame from the top to the bottom of the belt, and after the belt is retracted in position - the tensioning belt motor 9-40 starts, sucks The tube 9-43 pulls and tightens the strapping belt. The main motor starts twice and the left knife rises. The lower layer packing belt and the suction tube 9-43 are released. The hot head extends into the upper and lower layers of the packing belt. Cut off the packing belt, and rely on the hot-slip skateboard to make the upper and lower packing belts fully heated - the middle knife is lowered - the ironing head is reset - the middle knife is raised again, so that the upper and lower packing belts are firmly bonded - the middle, left and right knife are lowered... Hot-stick skateboard back... Packing belt guide limit device reset...Send and take-off motor 9-30 forward transfer belt...Packing belt in place, with head over active stop 5-1 and above lower packing belt, main motor 100 Stop... complete a work cycle.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种打包机, 它的下半部设有垂直的安装板, 它的上半部设有固定框体, 所述安 装板和固定框体安装在打包机机架上, 在打包机的下部还设有线盘; 其特征在于: 1. A baler, the lower half of which is provided with a vertical mounting plate, the upper half of which is provided with a fixed frame, the mounting plate and the fixed frame are mounted on the baler frame, in the baler The lower part is also provided with a reel;
所述打包机设有构成围绕物品放置位带道的上带道、 左带道、 右带道、 左下带道、 右 下带道, 上带道与左带道和右带道之间、 左带道和左下带道之间、 右带道和右下带道之间 分别设有转角过渡块, 转角过渡块设有过渡带槽, 上带道、 左带道、 右带道、 转角过渡块 分别连接在固定框体上, 左下带道的左端、 右下带道的右端分别通过安装块和转角过渡块 连接, 左下带道、 右下带道还与安装板的上端连接; 带道的内侧设有可转动的门, 所述门 由可转动的左门扇和右门扇构成, 所述左门扇和右门扇分别连接弹簧, 所述弹簧用于在所 述左门扇和右门扇被打包带冲开后驱动其复位; 所述带道包括底板, 所述底板的外侧连接 所述左门扇和右门扇的连接架, 所述连接架上设有左门扇的转轴和右门扇的转轴以及所述 弹簧; 所述底板构成了所述带道的底面, 所述左门扇和右门扇弯折后与连接架连接, 并由 底板、 左门扇和右门扇围成所述带道; 在左带道和右带道的门外还设有毛刷帘, 所述毛刷 帘与固定框体连接, 所述毛刷帘由相向设置的左帘和右帘构成, 左帘和右帘分别由横向刷 毛构成;  The baler is provided with an upper belt, a left belt, a right belt, a lower left belt, a lower right belt, and an upper belt, and a left belt and a right belt, which are disposed around the article. There is a corner transition block between the belt path and the lower left belt path, and between the right belt road and the right lower belt road. The corner transition block is provided with a transition belt groove, an upper belt road, a left belt road, a right belt road, and a corner transition block. Connected to the fixed frame respectively, the left end of the lower left belt and the right end of the right lower belt are respectively connected by the mounting block and the corner transition block, and the lower left belt and the lower right belt are also connected with the upper end of the mounting plate; a rotatable door is provided, the door is composed of a rotatable left door fan and a right door leaf respectively connected to the spring, and the spring is used to open the left door fan and the right door leaf by the packing belt Driving the reset thereof; the belt includes a bottom plate, the outer side of the bottom plate is connected to the connecting frame of the left door fan and the right door fan, and the connecting frame is provided with a rotating shaft of the left door fan and a rotating shaft of the right door fan and the spring; The bottom plate constitutes the The bottom surface of the road, the left door fan and the right door leaf are bent and connected to the connecting frame, and are surrounded by the bottom plate, the left door fan and the right door fan; the left and right lanes are also provided with hairs. a brush curtain, the brush curtain is connected to the fixing frame, the brush curtain is composed of opposite left and right curtains, and the left curtain and the right curtain are respectively composed of transverse bristles;
所述打包机在左下带道与右下带道之间设有打包机机芯, 所述机芯包括烫头, 所述烫 头包括电热丝, 所述电热丝外压紧有不锈钢扁套;  The baler is provided with a baler movement between the lower left belt and the lower right belt, the movement comprises a hot head, the hot head comprises an electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire is externally pressed with a stainless steel flat sleeve;
所述打包机机芯还包括烫粘滑板, 所述烫头和烫粘滑板分别安装在各自的转动摆臂 上, 烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂处于烫粘工作位的同一侧, 烫头的转动摆臂处 在烫粘滑板的转动摆臂的内侧, 所述打包机机芯设有作用于烫头的转动摆臂的凸轮及与凸 轮接触使转动摆臂能够转动的配合零件, 烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂分别连接 有使其回复至烫粘工作位的复位弹簧; 所述凸轮具有第一凸轮面, 所述第一凸轮面与配合 零件配合使烫头自其原点位到达烫粘工作位; 所述凸轮还具有第二凸轮面, 所述第二凸轮 面与配合零件配合使烫头进行第一行程的转动而被转出烫粘工作位; 所述凸轮还具有第三 凸轮面, 所述第三凸轮面与配合零件配合使烫头在第一行程的方向上进行第二行程的转 动, 使烫头的转动摆臂推动烫粘滑板的转动摆臂, 使烫粘滑板被转出烫粘工作位; 所述凸 轮还具有第四凸轮面, 所述第四凸轮面与配合零件配合使烫粘滑板的转动摆臂和烫头的转 动摆臂复位, 烫头转动回复至原点位, 烫粘滑板回至烫粘工作位; The baler movement further comprises a hot-slip slide, the hot head and the hot-slip slide are respectively mounted on the respective rotating swing arms, and the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide are in a hot working position. On the same side, the rotating arm of the hot head is located inside the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, the baler movement is provided with a cam acting on the rotating swing arm of the hot head and contacting with the cam to enable the rotating swing arm to rotate Cooperating with the parts, the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide are respectively connected with a return spring that returns to the hot work position; the cam has a first cam surface, the first cam surface and the mating part Cooperating to make the hot head reach the hot working position from the original position; the cam further has a second cam surface, and the second cam surface cooperates with the mating part to make the hot head rotate the first stroke and is turned out to be hot The cam further has a third cam surface, and the third cam surface cooperates with the mating part to rotate the second head in the direction of the first stroke Moving, the rotating arm of the hot head pushes the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, so that the hot-slip slide is turned out of the hot work position; the cam also has a fourth cam surface, and the fourth cam surface cooperates with the matching part The rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide plate and the rotating swing arm of the hot head are reset, the hot head is rotated back to the original position, and the hot-slip slide is returned to the hot work position;
所述打包机机芯中设有起压带作用的左刀、 中刀和右刀, 所述右刀和中刀还配合起到 剪切打包带的作用, 右刀中设有供打包带穿过的孔, 左刀、 中刀以及右刀处于烫粘滑板的 下方并分别连接在各自的簧座机构上而被升降, 所述簧座机构包括腔体, 腔体内设有压簧 孔, 所述压簧孔内设有压簧, 所述簧座机构还设有同步升降的压簧压板和滚子, 所述腔体 的下侧设有槽,所述压簧压板和滚子可上下升降地设于槽中,所述压簧和压簧压板相抵触, 各簧座机构的滚子和各簧座机构的升降控制凸轮接触配合;  The left side knife, the middle knife and the right knife functioning as a pressure belt are arranged in the baler movement, and the right knife and the middle knife also cooperate to play the role of cutting the packing belt, and the right knife is provided for the packing belt to wear. The through hole, the left knife, the middle knife and the right knife are below the hot stamping slide and are respectively connected to and lifted on the respective spring seat mechanism, the spring seat mechanism comprises a cavity body, and the pressure spring hole is arranged in the cavity body. a compression spring is arranged in the pressure spring hole, and the spring mechanism is further provided with a pressure spring plate and a roller which are synchronously lifted and lowered, and a groove is arranged on a lower side of the cavity, and the pressure spring pressure plate and the roller can be raised and lowered The ground spring is disposed in the groove, the compression spring and the pressure spring pressure plate are in contact with each other, and the roller of each spring seat mechanism and the lifting control cam of each spring seat mechanism are in contact with each other;
所述打包机机芯设有机芯主电机, 所述机芯主电机驱动所述烫头的转动摆臂的凸轮、 各簧座机构的升降控制凸轮转动;  The baler movement is provided with a movement main motor, and the main motor of the movement drives the cam of the rotating swing arm of the hot head and the lifting control cam of each spring mechanism to rotate;
所述打包机机芯中还在打包带带头运动终点前设有打包带带头的活动挡块、 活动挡块 受打包带带头作用而位移时的位移限位挡块、 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动至极限位 后的复位弹簧、 感应活动挡块受打包带带头作用而运动至极限位时的传感器; 所述活动挡 块设于所述烫粘滑板之下; 所述活动挡块与摆杆连接, 所述摆杆与烫粘滑板的转动摆臂连 接; 所述摆杆上设有传感器的遮挡片;  In the baler movement, there is also a movable stop with a strap belt leading end before the end of the strap belt movement, a displacement limit stop when the movable stopper is led by the strap, and the movable stopper is led by the strap. a return spring that moves to the limit position and a sensor that senses the movable stop when the strap is moved by the strap to move to the limit position; the movable stop is disposed under the hot stamping slide; a swinging rod is connected, the swinging rod is connected to a rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide; the swinging rod is provided with a shielding piece for the sensor;
所述打包机在烫粘滑板左右两侧设有挡块, 所述挡块还处于烫粘滑板左右两侧的打包 带运动轨迹的靠烫粘滑板后退方向的一侧; 所述挡块的靠近烫粘滑板一侧设有滑轨, 所述 烫粘滑板两侧设有与滑轨配合的滑槽;  The baler is provided with a stopper on the left and right sides of the hot-slip skateboard, and the stopper is also located on the side of the hot-slip skateboard in the backward direction of the packing belt on the left and right sides of the hot-slip skateboard; the close of the stopper a slide rail is disposed on one side of the hot-slip slide, and a sliding groove is matched on the two sides of the hot-slip slide;
所述打包机机芯中还设有打包带导引限位装置, 所述打包带导引限位装置包括打包带 导带槽以及限位块, 所述导带槽处在左下轨道和右下轨道之间, 按照进带方向, 限位块处 在导带槽的后方并处在打包带走带轨迹的上方, 所述限位块为打包带在垂直于进带方向上 的位置限位; 所述限位块被固定安装; 所述导带槽安装在摆臂上, 可从一侧进入左下轨道 和右下轨道之间并返回, 以处于打包带的走带轨迹上以及从所述走带轨迹上退出, 所述摆 臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂分处安装板的两面;  The strapping machine movement is further provided with a strap guiding restriction device, and the strap guiding guiding device comprises a strap guiding slot and a limiting block, wherein the guiding slot is at the lower left track and the lower right Between the rails, according to the feeding direction, the limiting block is located behind the guiding strip groove and above the strap running track, and the limiting block is a position limit of the packing belt in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction; The limiting block is fixedly mounted; the guiding groove is mounted on the swing arm, and can enter between the lower left track and the lower right track from one side and return to be on the running track of the packing belt and from the walking With the track exiting, the swing arm of the swing arm and the hot-slip slide is divided into two sides of the mounting plate;
所述打包机机芯中还设有弹带转动臂, 弹带转动臂设有弹带部位和拉簧连接部位, 弹 带部位和拉簧连接部位处在弹带转动臂的两端, 所述弹带转动臂在它们之间的部位连接弹 带转动臂的转动轴, 所述弹带部位处在烫粘滑板的侧旁, 拉簧一端与拉簧连接部位连接另 一端与烫粘滑板的转动摆臂连接; 所述打包机机芯中还设有弹带转动臂转动的固定不动的 第一限位部件, 所述弹带转动臂还和所述烫粘滑板的转动摆臂同步摆动, 所述转动轴连接 在烫粘滑板上; The baggage movement is further provided with an elastic belt rotating arm, and the elastic belt rotating arm is provided with a elastic belt portion and a tension spring connecting portion, and the elastic The belt portion and the tension spring connection portion are located at both ends of the elastic belt rotating arm, and the elastic belt rotating arm connects the rotation shaft of the elastic belt rotating arm at a position between them, and the elastic belt portion is on the side of the hot-slip sliding plate Next, one end of the tension spring is connected with the connecting portion of the tension spring, and the other end is connected with the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide; the first movement limit member of the movement of the elastic belt is also provided in the movement of the baler. The rotating belt rotating arm is also oscillated synchronously with the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide, and the rotating shaft is connected to the hot-slip slide;
在所述安装板的上半部设有预送带滚轮组、 拉紧带滚轮组、 送退带滚轮组, 它们分别 被配置以主动轮、 被动轮以及驱动电机, 所述拉紧带滚轮组的安装位置比预送带轮滚轮组 的安装位置高, 拉紧带滚轮组靠近安装板的外侧, 预送带滚轮组相比拉紧带滚轮组处在安 装板的内侧, 送退带滚轮组处在打包机机芯和拉紧带滚轮组之间, 所述预送带滚轮组和拉 紧带滚轮组之间设有导带槽, 所述导带槽由固定槽壁和活动槽壁构成, 所述固定槽壁处在 活动槽壁的上方; 所述活动槽壁被铰接安装, 其铰接连接位处于其一端; 所述自动穿带装 置设有活动槽壁转动的驱动装置; 所述导带槽、 预送带滚轮组、 拉紧带滚轮组、 送退带滚 轮组被安装在打包带导引限位装置的摆臂所处的安装板那一面, 所述活动槽壁转动的驱动 装置以及所述驱动电机设置在安装板的另一面; 所述预送带滚轮组和拉紧带滚轮组下方的 安装板外设有带仓板, 所述带仓板和安装板之间形成带仓, 带仓的底部设有用于支撑带仓 内打包带的平衡挡杆, 所述自动穿带装置设有与平衡挡杆同步转动的同步件, 所述同步件 与感应器配合; 拉紧带滚轮组中的主动轮同轴连接主动齿轮, 被动轮同轴连接从动齿轮, 所述从动齿轮连接有控制其与主动齿轮啮合与否的由电磁铁控制的离合驱动机构, 所述主 动齿轮和从动齿轮处在所述驱动电机所处的安装板的那一面;  a pre-feeding roller set, a tensioning roller set, and a returning roller set are disposed in an upper half of the mounting plate, and are respectively configured with a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving motor, and the tensioning roller group The installation position is higher than the installation position of the pre-feed pulley roller group, and the tension roller group is close to the outer side of the installation plate, and the pre-feed roller group is located on the inner side of the installation plate, and the retracting roller group is provided. Between the baler movement and the tension belt roller set, a belt guide groove is arranged between the pre-feed belt roller group and the tension belt roller group, and the guide belt groove is composed of a fixed groove wall and a movable groove wall. The fixing groove wall is located above the movable groove wall; the movable groove wall is hingedly mounted, and the hinged connection position is at one end thereof; the automatic threading device is provided with a driving device for rotating the movable groove wall; The grooved, pre-feeding roller set, the tensioning roller set, and the returning roller set are mounted on the side of the mounting plate where the swing arm of the strap guiding device is located, and the driving device for rotating the movable wall And the drive motor is set in the safety The other side of the board; the pre-feeding belt roller group and the mounting plate below the tensioning belt roller group are provided with a housing board, and a belt compartment is formed between the belt loading board and the mounting board, and the bottom of the cassette compartment is provided for Supporting a balance bar of the strap in the cassette, the automatic threading device is provided with a synchronizing member that rotates synchronously with the balance bar, the synchronizing member is matched with the inductor; and the driving wheel is coaxially connected in the roller group a driving gear, the driven wheel is coaxially connected to the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with an electromagnet-controlled clutch driving mechanism that controls whether it meshes with the driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are at the driving The side of the mounting plate on which the motor is located;
2、 如权利要求 1所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于所述右下带道的形状逐渐变细。 2. A baler according to claim 1 wherein the shape of the lower right lane is tapered.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于所述不锈钢扁套为不锈钢管压扁而 成; 所述不锈钢扁套上钻有前后设置的孔; 所述烫头与其转动摆臂之间通过拉簧连接, 转 动摆臂上设有烫头的支撑座,所述支撑座上设置安装槽和限位孔,所述烫头下设置隔热垫, 所述隔热垫放在垫板上, 所述烫头带有连接柱, 所述连接柱穿过所述安装槽并与所述拉簧 连接, 所述烫头上还被连接螺栓, 所述螺栓穿过所述孔, 插入所述限位孔。 3. The baler according to claim 1, wherein the stainless steel flat sleeve is formed by flattening a stainless steel tube; the stainless steel flat sleeve is drilled with holes arranged in front and rear; The arm is connected by a tension spring, and the support arm of the rotating arm is provided with a hot head. The support seat is provided with a mounting groove and a limiting hole, and the insulating head is provided with a heat insulating pad, and the heat insulating pad is placed On the backing plate, the hot stamping head has a connecting post, the connecting post passes through the mounting slot and is connected with the tension spring, and the bolt is further connected with a bolt, and the bolt passes through the hole. Insert the limit hole.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于打包机机芯上的所述配合零件连接 在烫头的转动摆臂上, 所述烫头的转动摆臂和烫粘滑板的转动摆臂同轴; 所述配合零件为 滚子; 所述烫粘滑板转动摆臂的复位弹簧连接在所述烫粘滑板转动摆臂和烫头转动摆臂 上。 4. A baler according to claim 1 wherein said mating component connections on the baler movement On the rotating swing arm of the hot head, the rotating swing arm of the hot head is coaxial with the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide; the mating part is a roller; the return spring of the hot-slip slide rotating arm is connected at the The hot-stick skateboard rotates the swing arm and the hot head to rotate the swing arm.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于所述压簧压板具有向下弯折的安装 耳, 滚子的轴穿过所述安装耳, 所述腔体下侧的槽的槽壁设有轴承滚子轴的升降滑动安装 槽, 所述滚子轴插于升降滑动安装槽中。  5. A baler according to claim 1 wherein said compression spring platen has a downwardly bent mounting ear through which the shaft of the roller passes, the groove on the underside of said cavity The groove wall is provided with a lifting slide mounting groove of a bearing roller shaft, and the roller shaft is inserted into the lifting sliding mounting groove.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于所述烫粘滑板下表面设有活动挡块 的复位限位; 活动挡块受打包带带头作用而位移时的位移限位挡块与烫粘滑板构成一体或 与烫粘滑板分体并连接; 所述活动挡块面向打包带带头的一侧具有设置倒角的凹槽。  6. A baler according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the hot stamping slide is provided with a reset limit of the movable stop; and the movable limit block is displaced by the strap to act as a displacement limit stop. The block is integrally formed with the hot-slip slide or is separated from the hot-slip slide; the side of the movable block facing the head of the strap has a chamfered groove.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于打包带导引限位装置中, 所述限位 块靠近远离导带槽的一侧具有导引弧面, 限位块的内侧边为限位边; 所述限位块安装在支 撑件上, 所述支撑件安装在打包机机芯座体上; 所述限位块在所述垂直于进带方向上可前 后调节地安装在支撑件上; 所述导带槽包括上槽体和下槽体; 所述上槽体和下槽体相连接 构成导带槽, 所述上槽体和下槽体的其中之一带着与摆臂连接的连接座。  7. A baler according to claim 1, wherein in the strap guiding device, the limiting block has a guiding arc surface on a side away from the strip groove, and the inside of the limiting block The side edge is a limiting edge; the limiting block is mounted on the support member, the support member is mounted on the baler core body; and the limiting block is adjustable forward and backward in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction Mounted on the support member; the guide strip groove includes an upper tank body and a lower tank body; the upper tank body and the lower tank body are connected to form a belt guide groove, and one of the upper tank body and the lower tank body carries A connector that connects to the swing arm.
8、 如权利要求 1 所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于弹带转动臂的弹带部位端头处在滑 板前端之后, 并靠近滑板前端; 所述第一限位部件设置在弹带部位靠近所述弹带转动臂的 的一端外; 所述第一限位部件与烫粘滑板侧旁的所述挡块一体或固定连接; 所述烫粘滑板 的顶面前端为向下的斜面; 所述弹带转动臂自与转动轴连接处至拉簧连接部位设置在烫粘 滑板的转动摆臂的侧外, 烫粘滑板的转动摆臂对应设有缓冲垫。  8. A baler according to claim 1, wherein the end of the elastic band of the elastic arm is located behind the front end of the slider and adjacent to the front end of the slider; the first limiting member is disposed at the elastic portion. The first limiting member is integrally or fixedly connected to the stopper of the side of the hot stamping slide; the front end of the top surface of the hot stamping slide is a downward inclined surface; The elastic rotating arm is disposed outside the side of the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip slide from the connection point with the rotating shaft to the connecting portion of the tension spring, and the rotating swing arm of the hot-slip sliding plate is correspondingly provided with a cushion.
9、 如权利要求 1 所述的一种打包机, 其特征在于所述活动槽壁转动的驱动装置采用 吸筒作为动力源, 由吸筒带动摆杆的一端, 摆杆的另一端连接复位弹簧, 摆杆的中间和活 动槽壁转轴相连; 所述与同步件配合的感应器安装在带仓板外, 带仓板设有孔供同步件穿 过; 所述同步件为连在平衡挡杆上的杆。  9. A baler according to claim 1, wherein the driving device for rotating the movable slot wall uses a suction cylinder as a power source, and one end of the swing rod is driven by the suction cylinder, and the other end of the swing rod is connected to the return spring. The middle of the swinging rod is connected to the movable slot wall rotating shaft; the inductor matched with the synchronous component is installed outside the belt loading plate, and the loading bay plate is provided with a hole for the synchronous member to pass through; the synchronous component is connected to the balance bar On the pole.
PCT/CN2011/084813 2011-10-28 2011-12-28 Wrapping machine WO2013060078A1 (en)

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