WO2013046333A1 - 照明器具 - Google Patents
照明器具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013046333A1 WO2013046333A1 PCT/JP2011/072063 JP2011072063W WO2013046333A1 WO 2013046333 A1 WO2013046333 A1 WO 2013046333A1 JP 2011072063 W JP2011072063 W JP 2011072063W WO 2013046333 A1 WO2013046333 A1 WO 2013046333A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- main body
- light emitting
- heat
- emitting element
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/767—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/004—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
- F21V23/006—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate being distinct from the light source holder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/007—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a lighting fixture that uses a light emitting element such as an LED as a light source and can improve the heat dissipation of the light emitting element.
- a light emitting element such as an LED as a light source
- the lighting fixture according to the embodiment is provided with a fixture main body, a plurality of light emitting elements provided on one surface, a first substrate thermally connected to the fixture main body and provided in the internal space, and the internal space. And a second substrate for lighting the light emitting element, and a support portion for supporting the second substrate at a position separated from the instrument body.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 3 taken along line F4-F4. It is sectional drawing which showed typically the thermal radiation path
- the lighting fixture according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the lighting fixture (illuminating device) of this embodiment is what is called a street lamp (security light) mainly used outdoors.
- the luminaire 11 is provided with a main body (apparatus main body) 12, covers 13, 12 and an attachment portion 16 for attaching 12 to an outdoor pillar or the like. Prepare. Furthermore, the luminaire 11 supports the first substrate 17, the second substrate 18, and the second substrate 18 provided in the internal space 14 of the 12 at positions separated from the main body (apparatus body) 12. A heat radiating plate 22 that is provided in close contact with the back surface (the other surface 31B) of the first substrate 17 and supports the first substrate 17; And a lens 23 provided on the surface of the substrate 17.
- the luminaire 11 includes a ring-shaped packing 24 interposed between the main body 12 and the cover 13, a sensor (illuminance sensor) 25 that senses light from the outside, a sensor cover 26 that covers the sensor 25, And a capacitor 42 for preventing noise of the sensor 25.
- the first substrate (printed circuit board) 17 includes a substrate body 31 having one surface 31A and the other surface 31B opposite to the one surface 31A, and a plurality of light emitting elements mounted on the one surface 31A of the substrate body 31. 32.
- Each of the light emitting elements 32 is composed of, for example, an LED. Further, as the light emitting element 32, a solid light emitting element such as an organic EL element can be applied.
- the amount of heat generated by the first substrate 17 accounts for approximately 80% to 90% of the total amount of heat generated by the lighting fixture 11.
- the second substrate (printed circuit board) 18 includes a plurality of circuit components 33 and circuits for lighting the plurality of light emitting elements 32. As shown in FIG. 4, the second substrate 18 is supported at a position separated from the main body portion 12 (floating position) by the support portion 21. The second substrate 18 is supported at a position separated from a later-described partition plate 36. The second substrate 18 is connected to a power supply external to 12. In addition, the second substrate 18 is connected to the sensor 25, and when light from the outside is detected through the sensor 25 in the daytime (for example, when the illuminance of the outside is above a certain threshold value), the light emitting element. 32 is turned off.
- the second substrate 18 turns on the light emitting element 32 at night when the external light cannot be detected by the sensor 25 (for example, when the external illumination is below a certain threshold).
- the calorific value of the second substrate 18 accounts for approximately 10% to 20% of the calorific value of the entire lighting fixture 11.
- the heat radiating plate 22 is formed in an oval plate shape from metal, for example, iron.
- the heat radiating plate 22 is thermally connected to the main body portion 12 via a rib 34 and an edge portion 39 which will be described later.
- the lens 23 is integrally formed in a square plate shape with a translucent resin material.
- the lens 23 has a plurality of concave portions 23A and a plurality of convex portions 23B at positions corresponding to the light emitting elements 32, and guides light from the light emitting elements 32 to a desired angle. The light distribution of the luminaire 11 is controlled.
- the main body 12 is formed in a stepped box shape by metal, for example, aluminum die casting.
- the main body portion 12 has a plurality of ribs 34 on both side surfaces at positions corresponding to first portions 14 ⁇ / b> A (described later) of the internal space 14.
- each of the plurality of ribs 34 protrudes from the inner surface of the main body 12 and is in contact with one surface of the heat radiating plate 22.
- the main body portion 12 suppresses an extreme increase in weight of the main body portion 12 while increasing the contact area with the heat radiating plate 22 by the ribs 34 to ensure good thermal conductivity.
- the first substrate 17 is thermally connected to 12 via the heat radiating plate 22 and the ribs 34.
- the cover 13 is formed in a hemispherical shape from a translucent resin material.
- the cover 13 is fixed to the main body 12 by a fixing member such as a screw 35.
- the internal space 14 includes a first portion 14 ⁇ / b> A in which the first substrate 17 and the heat sink 22 are provided, and a second portion 14 ⁇ / b> B in which the second substrate 18 is provided. It is out.
- the support portion 21 includes a partition plate 36 that partitions the internal space 14 into a first portion 14A and a second portion 14B, and a locking support 37 for fixing the second substrate 18 to the partition plate 36.
- the partition plate 36 is provided at a position between the first substrate 17 and the second substrate 18, and a total of four bosses 38 protruding from the main body portion 12 are provided. On the other hand, it is fixed with a second screw 41 or the like.
- the partition plate 36 is formed in a square plate shape by using, for example, a synthetic resin material, and fixedly supports the second substrate 18.
- the partition plate 36 not only partitions the internal space into the first portion 14A and the second portion 14B, but also insulates the second substrate 18 from 12 to prevent a failure of the second substrate 18 caused by a lightning strike or the like. It also plays a role to prevent.
- the locking support 37 is formed of a resin material such as nylon.
- the locking support 37 has a pair of return portions 37A, and the second substrate 18 can be sandwiched and held between the return portions 37A.
- the second substrate 18 is fixedly held in the second portion 14 ⁇ / b> B of the internal space 14 by the partition plate 36 and the locking support 37.
- the lighting fixture 11 of the present embodiment employs a structure in which the second substrate 18 is thermally isolated as much as possible from heat-generating components such as the light emitting element 32.
- the light emitting element 32 When power is supplied from the second substrate 18 to the light emitting element 32, the light emitting element 32 emits light and heat is generated in the light emitting element 32.
- the heat generated in the light emitting element 32 is mainly transmitted to the heat radiating plate 22, and is transmitted from the heat radiating plate 22 to the main body 12 side through, for example, the rib 34 and the edge 39 of the main body 12.
- the heat from the light emitting element 32 is mainly emitted toward the outside from the part of the main body 12 corresponding to the first part 14A. For this reason, the heat from the light emitting element 32 is hardly transmitted to the second substrate 18 side.
- the heat generated from the second substrate 18 is transmitted to the main body 12 through the air in the internal space 14 (second portion 14B). At this time, heat from the second substrate 18 is released toward the outside from a portion of the main body 12 corresponding to the second portion 14B. For this reason, the structure is such that heat from the second substrate 18 is not easily transmitted to the light emitting element 32 side.
- the luminaire 11 includes a main body 12 having an internal space 14, and a plurality of light emitting elements 32 provided on one surface 31 ⁇ / b> A, and is thermally connected to the main body 12 to provide an internal space. 14, a first substrate 17 provided in the internal space 14, a second substrate 18 that lights the light emitting element 32, and a support unit that supports the second substrate 18 at a position separated from the main body 12. 21.
- the heat from the first substrate 17 is positively transmitted to the main body 12 side, and can be hardly transmitted to the second substrate 18 side.
- heat from the second substrate 18 becomes difficult to be transmitted to the main body portion 12, and the heat can be hardly transmitted to the first substrate 17 side through the main body portion 12.
- a heat radiating plate 22 that is provided in close contact with the other surface 31B opposite to the one surface 31A of the first substrate 17 and is thermally connected to the main body 12 is provided. According to this configuration, the heat from the light emitting element 32 can be efficiently transmitted to the main body 12 side. As a result, the heat of the light emitting element 32 can be prevented from being transmitted to the second substrate 18 side, and the second substrate 18 can be prevented from causing thermal runaway or abnormal operation.
- the support unit 21 includes a partition plate 36, which is provided at a position between the first substrate 17 and the second substrate 18, and the internal space 14 is provided with the first substrate 17. 14A and the second portion 14B having the second substrate 18 are partitioned. According to this configuration, the internal space 14 can be divided into two parts by the partition plate 36, the heat transfer path from the light emitting element 32 to the main body 12, and the main body from the second substrate 18 through the air. The heat transfer path toward 12 can be separated from each other. This prevents the heat of the light emitting element 32 from being transmitted to the second substrate 18 side or the heat from the second substrate 18 to the first substrate 17 side as much as possible. Thermal separation between the substrate 17 and the second substrate 18 can be further improved.
- the lighting fixture 11 includes a plurality of ribs 34 that protrude from the inner surface of the main body 12 and come into contact with the heat sink 22. According to this configuration, the contact area between the heat radiating plate 22 and the main body 12 can be increased, and the conduction efficiency of heat from the heat radiating plate 22 toward the main body 12 can be improved. Thereby, the heat from the light emitting element 32 can be efficiently transmitted to the main body 12 side, and the heat dissipation of the heat from the light emitting element 32 can be improved. Moreover, the increase in the weight in the main-body part 12 can be minimized.
- the rib 34 is provided in the first portion 14A. According to this configuration, the heat transfer efficiency from the light emitting element 32 toward the main body portion 12 is improved by the ribs 34, and the heat from the light emitting elements 32 is transmitted through the ribs 34 in the second portion 14 ⁇ / b> B. 18 can be prevented from being transmitted.
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 器具本体と、
一方の面に複数の発光素子が設けられ、前記器具本体と熱的に接続されて内部空間に設けられる第1の基板と、
前記内部空間に設けられ、前記発光素子を点灯させる第2の基板と、
前記第2の基板を前記器具本体から分離された位置に支持する支持部と、
を備える照明器具。 - 前記第1の基板の前記一方の面とは反対側の他方の面に密着して設けられるとともに前記器具本体と熱的に接続される放熱板を備える請求項1に記載の照明器具。
- 前記支持部は、仕切板を含み、この仕切板は、前記第1の基板と前記第2の基板との間の位置に設けられ、前記内部空間を前記第1の基板のある第1の部分と前記第2の基板のある第2の部分とに仕切る請求項2に記載の照明器具。
- 前記器具本体の内面から突出して設けられ前記放熱板と接触する複数のリブを備える請求項3に記載の照明器具。
- 前記リブは、前記第1の部分に設けられる請求項4に記載の照明器具。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201190001132.6U CN203718707U (zh) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | 照明器具 |
JP2013535688A JP5644952B2 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | 照明器具 |
PCT/JP2011/072063 WO2013046333A1 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | 照明器具 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/072063 WO2013046333A1 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | 照明器具 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013046333A1 true WO2013046333A1 (ja) | 2013-04-04 |
Family
ID=47994446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/072063 WO2013046333A1 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | 照明器具 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5644952B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN203718707U (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013046333A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016046054A (ja) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-04-04 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | 照明装置用発光ユニット及び照明装置 |
JP2017084810A (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-18 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | 照明器具 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006277979A (ja) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-10-12 | Epsel:Kk | 照明装置、安全確保システム |
JP2011034753A (ja) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-17 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | 照明装置 |
JP2011154785A (ja) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-11 | Sharp Corp | 屋外用照明器具 |
WO2011111399A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | 発光モジュール、光源装置、液晶表示装置および発光モジュールの製造方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-09-27 JP JP2013535688A patent/JP5644952B2/ja active Active
- 2011-09-27 CN CN201190001132.6U patent/CN203718707U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-27 WO PCT/JP2011/072063 patent/WO2013046333A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006277979A (ja) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-10-12 | Epsel:Kk | 照明装置、安全確保システム |
JP2011034753A (ja) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-17 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | 照明装置 |
JP2011154785A (ja) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-11 | Sharp Corp | 屋外用照明器具 |
WO2011111399A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | 発光モジュール、光源装置、液晶表示装置および発光モジュールの製造方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016046054A (ja) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-04-04 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | 照明装置用発光ユニット及び照明装置 |
JP2017084810A (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-18 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | 照明器具 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5644952B2 (ja) | 2014-12-24 |
JPWO2013046333A1 (ja) | 2015-03-26 |
CN203718707U (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
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