WO2013040788A1 - Mortier pour basse température pour système de finition d'isolation extérieure - Google Patents

Mortier pour basse température pour système de finition d'isolation extérieure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013040788A1
WO2013040788A1 PCT/CN2011/080112 CN2011080112W WO2013040788A1 WO 2013040788 A1 WO2013040788 A1 WO 2013040788A1 CN 2011080112 W CN2011080112 W CN 2011080112W WO 2013040788 A1 WO2013040788 A1 WO 2013040788A1
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weight
mortar composition
mortar
cement
polymer
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PCT/CN2011/080112
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English (en)
Inventor
Xiaoming Wang
Yanfeng Wu
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Rohm And Haas Company
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Priority to PCT/CN2011/080112 priority Critical patent/WO2013040788A1/fr
Publication of WO2013040788A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013040788A1/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/145Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/16Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing anhydrite, e.g. Keene's cement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mortar composition used in construction industry. Particularly, the present invention relates to a polymer mortar composition applicable for EIFS construction under lower temperature. Introduction
  • Exterior Insulation Finish System is an exterior wall cladding system, and is also known as External Thermal Insulation Systems (ETICS) in Europe. It can be used on both residential and commercial buildings for the purpose of saving energy, improving room comfort and protecting walls against moisture and other external elements.
  • polymer modified mortars are normally prepared to form an adhesive layer used for adhering a thermal insulation board onto a substrate, such as a wall, and a basecoat layer used for leveling the surface to which a finish layer would be applied and reinforcing the flexibility of the system. Both layers are applied on the thermal insulation board as a thin mortar layer, normally with a thickness less than 10 millimeter (mm). Cement strength develops best at a temperature above 5°C, so application of mortars in EIFS structures must be conducted at temperatures above 5°C. In North China, no EIFS can be installed for three months in a year due to the cold winter.
  • Some cementitious mortars (“low temperature non-EIFS mortars”) are useful for non-EIFS construction under lower temperature.
  • sulfate aluminate cement has been used to replace Portland cement in cementitious mortar ⁇ see, for example, "Advantage of sulfate aluminate cement in winter construction", Engineering Construction and
  • Sulfate aluminate cement has more calcium aluminate than Portland cement and hydrates faster, generating more heat than Portland cement. Hydrated sulfate aluminate cement has a higher early strength at lower temperatures, even below zero degrees Celsius (°C). It is also known to introduce salts such as chloride and nitrite to lower the freezing temperature of water added to a polymer mortar so that the cement can hydrate and the polymer used in a polymer mortar can form a film at a temperature below 0°C (see, for example, US6126850A and SU617417A1). It is further known to introduce an "early strength agent (coagulation accelerator)", such as calcium formate, Li 2 C0 3 and superplasticizer to increase early strength of cement (see, for example, CN101591160A and CN101993229A).
  • coagulation accelerator coagulation accelerator
  • these low temperature non-EIFS mortars are not EIFS-applicable. There are different technical requirements between EIFS applicable mortars and other applications. As a result, these low temperature non-EIFS mortars leave unsolved problems when used to prepare the two thin mortar layers in EIFS.
  • the known mortars are not sufficiently flexible for EIFS applications. When using them for preparing the thin mortar layers in EIFS they tend to result in cracks in the mortar layers upon curing of the mortars. Additionally, the known mortars cannot meet the requirements of the bonding strength necessary for the mortar layers attached with a thermal insulation board in EIFS.
  • the present invention provides a mortar composition
  • a mortar composition comprising 2-10% by weight of aluminate cement, 20-40% by weight of Portland cement, 0.5-4.5% by weight of calcium sulfate, 1-8%) by weight of redispersible polymer powder or polymer emulsion calculated as vinyl polymer, 0.02- 1% by weight of a retarder, 0.5-5%) by weight of an expansive agent, and 40-70% by weight of fillers based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • the inventive mortar composition comprises 2.5-5% by weight of aluminate cement, 25-35% by weight of Portland cement, 1-3% by weight of calcium sulfate, 2-5%) by weight of redispersible polymer powder or polymer emulsion calculated as vinyl polymer, 0.05-0.5%) by weight of a retarder, 1-3% by weight of an expansive agent, and 50- 65% by weight of fillers based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • the adhesive mortar layer and the basecoat mortar layer prepared from the inventive mortar composition meet the EIFS requirements including the binding strength and flexibility.
  • Aluminate cement also named high aluminate cement, is a kind of water-hardening material with faster early strength enhancing rate. It is made by fusing a mixture of bauxite and limestone or by sintering. Aluminate cement has different mineral components compared with Portland cement (silicate cement) and sulfate aluminate cement.
  • Aluminate cement normally comprises CA(CaO Al 2 0 3 ) as its main component, while 3CaO Si0 2 , 2CaO Si0 2 , and C 3 A (3CaO Al 2 0 3 ) in Portland cement and C 4 A 3 S D (3Ca0 3Al 2 0 3 CaS0 4 ) in sulfate alumina cement.
  • the above letter C, A and S are abbreviations based on Cement Chemist Notation and could make reference to the table below.
  • aluminate cement comprises at least 50% alumina (A1 2 C> 3 ), which is much higher than Portland cement (2.5-6%) and is also higher than sulfate aluminate cement (normally 20-40%).
  • SO 3 is rarely present in aluminate cement, while Portland cement comprises around 3.0% and sulfate aluminate cement around 10%.
  • the content of SO 3 in different cements could be measured by gravimetric analysis of barium sulfate (reference method of China National Code GB/T 176-2008, "Chemical Analysis Methods of Cements").
  • aluminate cement could be classified into four categories based on alumina content, CA-50 having alumina between 50% and 60%, CA-60 between 60% and 68%, CA-70 between 68% and 77%, CA-80 larger than 77%.
  • the aluminate cement is used together with Portland cement and gypsum to form a novel cementitious system.
  • Aluminate cement has much better early strength than Portland cement and sulfate aluminate cement.
  • the new cementitious system can afford both higher early strength and acceptable longer term strength in a mortar than traditional cementitious materials.
  • the new system may get improved bonding strength and satisfactory workability.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 2% or more, and can comprise 2.5% or more, even 3% or more, and at the same time typically comprises 10% or less, and can comprise 5% or less, even 4% or less by weight of aluminate cement based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 15% or more, and can comprise 20% or more, even 25% or more, and at the same time typically comprises 45% or less, and can comprise 40% or less, even 35% or less by weight of Portland cement based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • Gypsum is powder of calcium sulfate crystal and a very soft mineral mainly composed of hydrated calcium sulfate with the chemical formula CaSCvnl ⁇ O, for example dihydrated gypsum, anhydrate gypsum and semi-hydrated gypsum.
  • Calcium sulfate is used to control the setting time of cementitious materials. It can react with C 3 A (tricalcium aluminate) and Ca(OH) 2 in Portland cement to produce ettringite (AFT). See chemical equation (a). AFT adheres and covers the surface of C 3 A which has the fastest hydrated speed in Portland cement. As a result, AFT can prevent further hydration of C 3 A and will eventually prolong the setting time of the cement, which increases the working time of the formulated mortar.
  • C 3 A tricalcium aluminate
  • Ca(OH) 2 in Portland cement
  • calcium sulfate By reacting with C 3 A to produce AFT, calcium sulfate could also compensate volume shrinkage and strength reduction caused upon C 3 A hydration. AFT will fill into the structure of the cementitious system and make the structure dense. In addition, when gypsum is insufficient in the composition, calcium sulfate will react with C 3 A to produce AFm. See chemical equation (b). AFm can expand and thus compensate the shrinkage caused by C 3 A hydration.
  • too much gypsum will produce overmuch AFm, which can cause excessively expanding and may cause expansive cracks in the structure. Such expanding and cracks could lead to detachment and fragmentation of thin mortar layers in EIFS.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 6% or less, and can comprise 4.5% or less, even 3% or less, even further 2% or less and at the same time typically comprises 0.5% or more, and can comprise 0.8% or more, even 1% or more by weight of calcium sulfate based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • Retarders are additives that would retard setting time of cement and would not impact the long term strength of mortar or concrete.
  • Examples of retarders include polyol, hydroxyl acid and its derivatives, such as tartaric acid and citric acid, high sugar lignin sulfonic acid salt or some inorganic salts, like zinc chloride, borate or phosphate.
  • retarder is used to control the setting time of the cementitious system and to balance longer pot life and faster early strength development.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 0.02% or more, and can comprise 0.05% or more, even 0.08% or more, and at the same time typically comprises 1% or less, and can comprise 0.5%> or less, even 0.3%> or less by weight of retarder based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • Expansive agent is an additive being added into mortar or concrete. When cement hardens, expansive agent will expand to compensate the shrinkage caused by cement and fill the structure of the cementitious system.
  • the main component of expansive agent could include alunite, calciumsulfoaluminate (CSA), calcium oxide or calcium oxide- calciumsulfoaluminate composite.
  • expansive agent is applied in thin mortar layers, such as an adhesive layer or a basecoat layer, to reduce the shrinkage of the mortar.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 0.5% or more, and can comprise 1% or more, even 2% or more, and at the same time typically comprises 5% or less, and can comprise 3% or less, even 2.5% or less by weight of expansive agent based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • Fillers are inorganic material without binding function. It includes coarse aggregate and fine filler.
  • the particle size of coarse aggregate is large with maximum size up to 8mm.
  • the particle size of fine filler is small, generally less than 0.1mm.
  • aggregate is quartz sand which usage level is high, while fine filler is mostly calcium carbonate powder, Talc or dolomite powder.
  • Quartz sand generally refers to all sorts of sand with quartz content at absolute high level, such as sea sand, fluvial sand and lake sand, etc.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 40% or more, and can comprise 50% or more, even 55% or more, and at the same time typically comprises 70% or less, and can comprise 65%> or less, even 60%> or less by weight of fillers based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • Redispersible power or polymer emulsion is used as a polymeric binder to improve the bonding strength of a mortar layer with other surfaces, such as a thermal insulation layer (for example, a polystyrene board).
  • Redispersible power is made by spray drying emulsion polymer in the presence of various additives such as a protective colloid and anti-caking agent.
  • such polymeric binders are homopolymers, copolymers or terpolymers of one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of styrene, butadiene, vinyl acetate, versatate, propionate, laurate, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, ethylene, and acrylates, e.g., ethylene/vinylacetate copolymer (vinyl ester-ethylene copolymer), vinylacetate/vinyl-versatate copolymer, and styrene/acrylic copolymer. More preferably, the RDP is copolymer based on vinyl acetate-ethylene.
  • VEOVATM 5 RTM VEOVATM 9 RTM
  • VEOVATM 10 RTM VEOVATM 11 RTM
  • VEOVA is a trademark of Resolution Performance Products, L.L.C.
  • MKX 45000 PF20L, DLP 2000 and DLP 2140 redispersible polymer powder available from Dow Wolff Cellulosics, Germany.
  • the re-dispersible powders can be re-dispersed to form an emulsion, which in turn forms continuous films within a hydraulic setting adhesive, such as the mortar composition of the present invention, later when the water is removed by evaporation and hydration of cement.
  • a polymer emulsion could also be used to introduce a polymeric binder into the mortar composition of the present invention, which is a two phase system having finely dispersed polymeric particles in solvent, such as water.
  • the polymer emulsion normally comprises polymeric particles as a polymeric binder, such as vinyl polymer or polyacrylic ester copolymer, and a surfactant containing hydrophobic and hydrophilic moieties.
  • the finely dispersed polymer particles will coalesce and form a polymer film while water evaporates.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 1% or more, and can comprise
  • Chlorides are salts consisted of chloridion and alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, such as sodium chloride, potassiuim chloride and calcium chloride.
  • the inventive mortar composition could further comprises chlorides as an anti-freeze agent.
  • the inventive mortar composition typically comprises 0.5% or more, and can comprise 0.8% or more, and at the same time typically comprises 2% or less, and can comprise 1.5% or less by weight of chloride based on the total dry weight of the mortar composition.
  • hydrophobic agent such as silane based powder
  • early strength agent such as calcium formate
  • polymer fibers for anti-crack such as polypropylene fiber
  • cellulose ether used for water rention and improving workability, such as hydroxyalkylcelluloses (e.g., hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC), hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) and hydroxypropylhydroxyethylcellulose (HPHEC)), carboxy-alkylcelluloses (e.g., carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)),
  • HEC hydroxyethylcellulose
  • HPC hydroxypropylcellulose
  • HPHEC hydroxypropylhydroxyethylcellulose
  • CMC carboxymethylcellulose
  • carboxyalkylhydroxyalkylcelluloses e.g., carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose (CMHEC), carboxymethyl-hydroxypropylcellulose (CMHPC)
  • sulphoalkylcelluloses e.g.,
  • sulpho ethylcellulose SEC
  • sulphopropylcellulose SPC
  • carboxyalkylsulphoalkylcelluloses e.g., carboxymethylsulphoethylcellulose (CMSEC), carboxymethylsulphopropylcellulose (CMSPC)
  • hydroxyalkylsulphoalkylcelluloses e.g., hydroxyethylsulphoethylcellulose (HESEC), hydroxypropylsulphoethylcellulose (HPSEC) and hydroxyethylhyd
  • HHPSEC roxypropylsulphoethylcellulose
  • MHE SEC methylhydroxyethylsulpho ethylcellulo se
  • MHPSEC methylhydroxypropylsulphoethylcellulose
  • MHEHPSEC methylhydroxyethylhydroxypropylsulphoethylcellulose
  • alkylcelluloses e.g., methylcellulose (MC), ethylcellulose (EC)
  • binary or ternary alkyUiydroxyalkylcellulose e.g., hydroxyethylmethylcellulose (HEMC), ethylhydroxyethylcellulose (EHEC)
  • HPMC hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
  • EHPC ethylhydroxypropylcellulose
  • EHEC ethylmethylhydroxyethylcellulose
  • alkenylcelluloses and ionic and nonionic alkenylcellulose mixed ethers e.g., allylcellulose, allylmethylcellulose, allylethylcellulose and carboxy-methylallylcellulose
  • dialkylamino alkylcelluloses e.g., ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylaminoethylcellulose, N,N- diethylaminoethylcellulose
  • dialkylaminoalkylhydroxyalkylcelluloses e.g., N,N- dimethylaminoethylhydroxyethylcellulose and N,N- dimethylaminoethylhydroxypropylcellulose
  • arylhydroxyalkylcelluloses e.g., benzylcellulose, methylbenzylcellulose and
  • the dry-mix mortar of the present invention could be obtained by mixing all dry components together, for example mixing filler and dry additives for 30 seconds and then mixing with aluminate cement, gypsum and Portland cement for 30 seconds. Upon application, water and other liquid components could be added under stirring to obtain the inventive mortar composition.
  • the testing samples are composite panels which are prepared by applying mortar compositions on thermal insulation boards.
  • sample panels Before dry bonding strength tests, the sample panels should be cured under the condition of low temperature and negative temperature alternatively (5°C for 8h, and -10°C for 16h) for 3 days following Dow Company code Q/TFQT 3-2011, and (23 ⁇ 2) ° C , relative humidity(50 ⁇ 10)% for 14 days following China National Code JG149-2003.
  • Step 4) Install a sample panel having been treated in Step 3) on tensile testing machine and set the tensile speed at 5mnVmin, pull the sample panel until breakage, then record the tensile force and breakage position when breakage occurs.
  • a comparison test is designed for testing the bonding strength of different adhesive mortars.
  • Table 1 Specification/model and producer of mortar components
  • inventive formulation achieves higher dry bonding strength than the other two mortars in which gypsum and aluminate cement are absent.
  • inventive adhesive mortar also meets the requirements of Dow Company code Q/TFQT 3-2011 in 3 days tests and China National Code JG 149-2003 in 14 days tests, which means the inventive mortar is suitable for construction under lower temperature. But the other two mortars fail to meet requirements in tests.
  • a comparison test is designed for testing the bonding strength of different basecoat mortars. All components are selected from materials listed in above Table 1.
  • inventive formulation achieves higher dry bonding strength than the other two mortars in which gypsum and aluminate cement are absent.
  • inventive basecoat mortar meets the requirements of Dow Company code Q/TFQT 3-2011 in 3 days tests and China National Code JG149-2003 in 14 days tests, which means the inventive mortar is suitable for construction under lower temperature. But the other two basecoat mortars fail to meet the Code requirements.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une composition de mortier utilisée dans un système de finition d'isolation extérieure, comprenant 2 à 10 % en poids de ciment à base d'aluminates, 20 à 40 % en poids de ciment Portland, 0,5 à 4,5 % en poids de sulfate de calcium, 1 à 8 % en poids de poudre de polymère redispersible ou d'émulsion de polymère, 0,02 à 1 % en poids d'un retardateur de prise, 0,5 à 5 % en poids d'un agent expansif et 40 à 70 % en poids de charges, les pourcentages étant par rapport au poids sec total de la composition de mortier.
PCT/CN2011/080112 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Mortier pour basse température pour système de finition d'isolation extérieure WO2013040788A1 (fr)

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Cited By (15)

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CN103664100A (zh) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 一种微膨胀无机保温砂浆
CN104496362A (zh) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 芜湖中民科技建材有限公司 干混防霉粘结砂浆及其制备方法和应用
CN104557125A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-04-29 广州协堡建材有限公司 预应变墙板嵌缝胶泥
EP2947059A4 (fr) * 2013-01-18 2016-02-24 Lg Hausys Ltd Mortier d'isolation extérieure pour temps froid et procédé de construction de système d'isolation extérieure l'utilisant
CN106966679A (zh) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-21 同济大学 一种三元胶凝体系饰面砂浆及其使用方法
JP2017145173A (ja) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 太平洋マテリアル株式会社 速硬性セメント混和材および速硬性セメント組成物
CN108455925A (zh) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 四川通德商品混凝土有限公司 自养护型微膨胀剂和微膨胀混凝土
CN108455926A (zh) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 四川通德商品混凝土有限公司 气密性混凝土
WO2020043644A1 (fr) 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Composition de poudre sèche, composition de mastic pouvant être obtenue à partir d'une telle composition et substrat revêtu d'une telle composition de mastic
CN112521113A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 交通运输部公路科学研究所 一种低温水化硬化凝胶材料及其制备方法和应用
CN113956005A (zh) * 2021-12-08 2022-01-21 湖南华材友邦科技有限责任公司 一种自流平砂浆及其制备方法
CN115215618A (zh) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-21 上海嘉宝莉建筑节能科技有限公司 一种可低温使用的外保温砂浆及其制备方法与应用
CN115215606A (zh) * 2022-05-10 2022-10-21 君旺节能科技股份有限公司 一种适用于负温环境下的砂浆及其制备方法
CN115385637A (zh) * 2021-05-25 2022-11-25 武汉塔牌华轩新材料科技有限公司 一种装配式建筑用低温超早强型套筒灌浆料
WO2023277678A1 (fr) * 2021-07-01 2023-01-05 Vazquez Carrera Daniel Compositions de mélange sec comprenant du ciment, des éthers de cellulose et un copolymère d'éthylène-acétate de vinyle utile pour la fabrication d'adhésifs pour carreaux de ciment, carreau de sol vernissé, carreau de porcelaine, carreau de faïence, pierre naturelle, pierre reconstituée, pierre de carrière et marbre

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US9650782B2 (en) 2013-01-18 2017-05-16 Lg Hausys, Ltd. Exterior insulation mortar for cold weather and method for constructing exterior insulation system using same
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JP2017145173A (ja) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 太平洋マテリアル株式会社 速硬性セメント混和材および速硬性セメント組成物
CN106966679A (zh) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-21 同济大学 一种三元胶凝体系饰面砂浆及其使用方法
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CN108455925A (zh) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 四川通德商品混凝土有限公司 自养护型微膨胀剂和微膨胀混凝土
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WO2020043644A1 (fr) 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Composition de poudre sèche, composition de mastic pouvant être obtenue à partir d'une telle composition et substrat revêtu d'une telle composition de mastic
CN112638841A (zh) * 2018-08-29 2021-04-09 阿克佐诺贝尔国际涂料股份有限公司 干粉组合物、可由此组合物得到的腻子组合物和用此腻子组合物涂敷的基材
CN112521113A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 交通运输部公路科学研究所 一种低温水化硬化凝胶材料及其制备方法和应用
CN115385637A (zh) * 2021-05-25 2022-11-25 武汉塔牌华轩新材料科技有限公司 一种装配式建筑用低温超早强型套筒灌浆料
WO2023277678A1 (fr) * 2021-07-01 2023-01-05 Vazquez Carrera Daniel Compositions de mélange sec comprenant du ciment, des éthers de cellulose et un copolymère d'éthylène-acétate de vinyle utile pour la fabrication d'adhésifs pour carreaux de ciment, carreau de sol vernissé, carreau de porcelaine, carreau de faïence, pierre naturelle, pierre reconstituée, pierre de carrière et marbre
CN113956005A (zh) * 2021-12-08 2022-01-21 湖南华材友邦科技有限责任公司 一种自流平砂浆及其制备方法
CN115215606A (zh) * 2022-05-10 2022-10-21 君旺节能科技股份有限公司 一种适用于负温环境下的砂浆及其制备方法
CN115215606B (zh) * 2022-05-10 2023-06-16 君旺节能科技股份有限公司 一种适用于负温环境下的砂浆及其制备方法
CN115215618A (zh) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-21 上海嘉宝莉建筑节能科技有限公司 一种可低温使用的外保温砂浆及其制备方法与应用

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