WO2013004857A1 - Footwear supporting device - Google Patents

Footwear supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013004857A1
WO2013004857A1 PCT/ES2011/070481 ES2011070481W WO2013004857A1 WO 2013004857 A1 WO2013004857 A1 WO 2013004857A1 ES 2011070481 W ES2011070481 W ES 2011070481W WO 2013004857 A1 WO2013004857 A1 WO 2013004857A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
footwear
supporting device
forming
forming element
shoe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2011/070481
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Pascual Jesús AMORÓS CANO
Original Assignee
Amoros Cano Pascual Jesus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amoros Cano Pascual Jesus filed Critical Amoros Cano Pascual Jesus
Priority to CN201180072062.8A priority Critical patent/CN103826489B/en
Priority to EP11767453.1A priority patent/EP2727486A1/en
Priority to US14/129,595 priority patent/US20140209770A1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2011/070481 priority patent/WO2013004857A1/en
Publication of WO2013004857A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013004857A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/08Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for shoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D3/00Lasts
    • A43D3/14Stretching or spreading lasts; Boot-trees; Fillers; Devices for maintaining the shape of the shoe
    • A43D3/1433Shoe-trees
    • A43D3/1466Shoe-trees stretching the length of a shoe, i.e. longitudinally expandable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/08Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features secured to the wall, ceiling, or the like; Wall-bracket display devices
    • A47F5/0807Display panels, grids or rods used for suspending merchandise or cards supporting articles; Movable brackets therefor
    • A47F5/0846Display panels or rails with elongated channels; Sliders, brackets, shelves, or the like, slidably attached therein

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support device intended for maintaining the structural configuration of the footwear and its suspension for exposure, avoiding deformation thereof.
  • footwear is manufactured in such a way that the final product obtained after the manufacturing process has the three-dimensional shapes required in its design.
  • rigid protective structures are used inside said footwear, called lasts, so that the footwear maintains its configuration throughout the manufacturing process, which includes various processes, Materials and machinery
  • the shoe manufacturing process is finished, the last or rigid structure that maintained its structure is extracted from it, to move on to its subsequent transport and commercialization before reaching the final consumer.
  • the shoe begins, once the last is extracted, a process of retraction and deformation because the materials used in its conformation (natural and synthetic leather, leather or rubber floors, etc.) act looking for its original shape.
  • the document ES 222807 describes a rigid bolt which in turn comprises a front blade, a rear heel, both joined by a tensioning element.
  • the problem posed by such a solution is that the structure developed is complex, with which the cost of it is high.
  • this solution is not pleasant from an aesthetic point of view, so it is not commonly used during the marketing and exhibition of footwear for sale, since it would make it unattractive.
  • this type of solution cannot be applied in a valid and effective way to sandal type shoes, with buckles to the ankle, with additional design elements, type loops, or other highly deformable elements, etc.
  • EP 1690463 A1 describes a shoe bolt solution comprising a rigid base element to which another rigid front element is coupled, depending on the interior shape of the shoe tip where it will be arranged.
  • This solution also presents the problem that it is complex and non-versatile for sandals-type shoes that comprise deformable elements, in addition to not being an aesthetic solution that can be used in the exhibition for the sale of footwear, with which it deforms in periods of long exposition.
  • this solution does not allow an attractive exhibition of footwear for sale, nor does it allow versatility in this exhibition, which has to be done on shelves that limit space optimization and are high cost.
  • a solution is also known as the one collected by US 2006/0168742 A1, in which a foot bolt is described comprising rigid constituent elements, such as a front toe element, to which two lateral elements that are capable are coupled to expand laterally by means of elastic elements of the spring type, a posterior element, for the heel area, and an element that joins both and that can vary in length depending on the shoe where it is to be placed.
  • the problem with solutions of this type is that they are not very versatile when they are to be used in sandals type shoes, shoes that contain design elements with high deformability, etc., in addition to not being aesthetic elements that make the shoe attractive during its exhibition for sale. Similar to what has been said for other solutions, this document also does not present a versatile solution for the exhibition of footwear that, again, has to be exposed through shelves or displays with a flat base for the rest of footwear.
  • Document US 2890469 A describes a longitudinally expandable element for footwear, said element presenting the problem of the lack of versatility to be able to be applied in different models of footwear while maintaining optimum performance.
  • Document US 2872692 A is also known, which describes a flexible forming element with free ends: this type of solution poses the disadvantage that it does not have heel and toe ends that maintain the correct shape of the footwear, which therefore ends up deforming with time.
  • document US 2787013 A describes a support element for open heel footwear, said solution presenting a lack of versatility to be used in various footwear.
  • the present invention is oriented to provide these functionalities.
  • the present invention relates to a support device for the maintenance of the structural configuration of footwear, as well as its suspension for exposure, avoiding at all times the deformation of footwear.
  • the solution provided by the invention has a rigid device that acts similarly to the last used during the shoe manufacturing and configuration process.
  • the support device of the invention in turn comprises the following main elements:
  • the forming element may in turn comprise various additional elements, depending on the configuration, structure or type of footwear, which correctly maintain all the constituent elements of the footwear, regardless of what type it is.
  • the solution provided by the invention allows a simple, versatile and economical solution, which can be used both during the transport of footwear, as during its exhibition for sale, as in its storage by the final consumer.
  • - can be connected to any other surface, and - can transmit and receive data with respect to the surface with which it is connected.
  • Figures 1 a and 1 b show views of the main body of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • Figures 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d and 2e show various schematic views of the support element and the stiffener for the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention, as well as the adjustment thereof.
  • Figure 3 shows a plan view of the additional support element for the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention, before being shaped in its final form.
  • Figure 4 shows in diagram the arrangement of the main body, support element, stiffener, additional support element and supplement, forming a forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • Figures 5a and 5b show in plan and in side section, respectively, the arrangement of the front stiffening element disposed on the main body of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • Figures 5c and 5d show, respectively, in plan and volume, the design of the front stiffening element, before being shaped in its final form, of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5e shows a detail of the arrangement of the front stiffening element disposed on the main body of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • FIGS 6a and 6b show details of the rear stiffening element, as well as its arrangement in the footwear, for the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • FIGS 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d and 7e show various schematic views and details of the suspension element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows in schematic the overall composition of the foot support device and its various components, according to the present invention.
  • FIGS 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e and 9f show details of the suspension element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • Figures 10a, 10b, 10c and 10d show details of the forming element of the foot support device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figures 1 1 a and 1 1 b show details of preferred embodiments of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a support device for the maintenance of the structural configuration of footwear 10, as well as for the suspension for exposing said footwear 10, avoiding at all times the deformation of footwear 10.
  • the support device of the invention in turn comprises the following elements
  • the forming element 101 comprises, as shown in the
  • a main body 1 made of a material that allows flexibility when it is formed to have an internal shape with a break line of the last of the shoe 10, allowing this material, once shaped, to reach a sufficient rigidity to maintain the structural configuration of the shoe 10 without changes.
  • the main body 1 mentioned is valid for all shoe sizes 10 in which it will be arranged, as it does not reach the tip of the shoe 10.
  • the material of the main body 1 is made of thermoformed plastic, starting from a strip of this material that is cut in the length required to fit from the tip to the heel of each shoe 10.
  • the main body 1 comprises a plurality of openings 2 with anchoring function, not through, so that the body 1 is more translucent, these openings 2 being preferably of circular section. These openings 2 have the objective of being able to anchor the main body 1 of the forming element 101 rigidly with other elements that are necessary to maintain the shape of the structure of the shoe 10, depending on the particular design of each shoe 10.
  • the material with which the main body 1 is formed will be transparent, such that the forming element 101 is practically invisible, making it especially attractive for exhibitions, shops and samples. This feature is particularly important for shoes of the type sandals.
  • the forming element 101 is totally versatile and can be adapted to any type of footwear 10, size, break, right and left foot, of the last of the shoe 10, heel height, shoes for women, men, children, boots, booties, sandals , etc.
  • the main body 1 of the forming element 101 may comprise an informational element 3, preferably a bar code, containing the information relating to footwear 10 in which said forming element 101 is integrated: model, color, number, image, assortment, etc.
  • the forming element 101 may further comprise at least one support element 4, according to the details of Figures 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d and 2e.
  • the support element 4 is an element made of preferably translucent material, being configured as a single injected piece. Said support element 4 comprises in its inner part some support points, as shown in Figure 4d, acting in extension, unlike a standard flange, which usually acts as a compression.
  • the forming element 101 may further comprise at least one stiffener 5, arranged inside each support element 4, such that the stiffener 5 can rotate inside said support element 4, as shown in Figures 2b and 2c. In this way, the support element 4 serves as a fastener to the stiffener 5.
  • the forming element 101 may comprise, if necessary, some support element 6, responsible for maintaining erect and tension, maintaining its correct structural configuration, the footwear 10.
  • the additional support element 6 is preferably formed from a strip flat, preferably made of thermoformed plastic material, capable of acquiring a closed loop shape as necessary by fixing through stops 7. As shown in Figure 4, the additional support element 6 joins Once shaped and adjusted, it is introduced into the stiffener 5, both of which are subsequently introduced through the guide 8, vertically, into the support element 4, the stiffener assembly 5 and additional support element 6, 180 ° typically being then rotated, or the precise angle value to obtain tension in the area of the precise shoe 10.
  • the guide 8 can in turn rest on both sides of the thickness of the forming element 101, or it can rest only on one of them, allowing a lateral displacement of the additional support element 6.
  • the forming element 101 may further comprise a supplement 9, by way of extending the height of the shoe 10, necessary to maintain the shape of certain models of footwear, such as ankle boots or boots.
  • said forming element 101 may also comprise a front reinforcement element 90, to reinforce the shape of the front part of certain footwear models 10 that so require (see Figures 1 1 a and 1 1 b).
  • the guide 8 holds the forming element 101 on one side and, on the other hand, also holds the supplement 9, thus attaching both elements, forming element 101 and supplement 9.
  • the forming element 1 may additionally comprise (see Figures 5a, 5b and 5c) a front stiffener element 20, preferably made of injected plastic material with sufficient stiffness and flexibility to keep the shoe 10 in its original form, while said front stiffening element 20 acts as a longitudinal brake with respect to the main body 1, connecting to said main body 1 through an axis 21 that allows different height adjustments, such that said axis 21 allows the front stiffening element 20 to rotate with respect to the main body 1, along a longitudinal axis 22, comprised in the plane formed by the plan body of the front stiffener element 20, as per a pivot axis 23, perpendicular to the plane formed by the plan body of the front stiffener element 20 ( Figures 5a , 5b).
  • a front stiffener element 20 preferably made of injected plastic material with sufficient stiffness and flexibility to keep the shoe 10 in its original form
  • said front stiffening element 20 acts as a longitudinal brake with respect to the main body 1, connecting to said main body 1 through an axis 21 that allows different height adjustments,
  • connection is made as shown in Figure 5e, where the shaft 21, which is integral with the front stiffening element 20, has longitudinal grooves which, when introduced into the opening of the forming element 1 and rotate 90 ° with respect to this is ensured without the possibility of leaving said forming element 1.
  • the front stiffener element 20 it is based on a vinyl plate of sufficient density and size so that, once punched with any shape (the base shape is not important, since for the vast majority of footwear only one can be used standard form as shown in Figure 5c), is placed in the main body 1 through the axis 21, being placed inside the shoe 10 in a folded cone shape (as shown in Figure 5d), released into the inside of said shoe 10 and immediately take the internal shape of the shoe.
  • the interior of the shoe 10 simultaneously slows the displacement of the main body 1. It is also possible to bring the conformation of the front stiffener element 20 to a higher level of quality and complexity, since the same vinyl plate is thermoformed with a three-dimensional shape, copied from the original last in which the model in question.
  • the use of one option or another is the client's decision, since neither process entails high technical complexity.
  • the forming element 101 may also comprise a rear stiffening element 30, especially useful in footwear models 10 that do not have support for the heel of the foot (clogs type).
  • These rear stiffening elements 30 are formed from a plan part as shown in Figure 6a, made of a thermoformed plastic material, preferably such that said rear stiffening elements 30 are fixed to the main body 1 through some of the openings 2.
  • the operation and anchoring of the rear stiffening element 30, preferably injected in transparent plastic material, is such that said element is fixed to the main body 1 through two pairs of lugs that are introduced into each of the two faces of the main body 1, impeding the horizontal movement of the same with the help of a third support point that presses the plant on the back of the heel of the shoe 10, as shown in Figures 9a to 9f.
  • the objective of these rear stiffening elements 30 is to prevent the main body 1 from sliding backwards.
  • the supporting device of the invention comprises, in addition to the forming element 101 described above, intended to maintain the structural configuration of the footwear 10 at all times, a suspension element 102 which allows, coupled to the forming element 101, the attractive and versatile exposure of the footwear 10 during the sale thereof, preventing said footwear 10 from being deformed at any time.
  • the suspension element 102 is rigidly connected to the forming element 101, the suspension element 102 being in turn attached to any external structure 40 in a rotational manner, said suspension element 102 being able to rotate with respect to the external structure 40.
  • the elements that make up the suspension element 102 are shown in Figures 7a to 7e attached, and will be described below. More details are reflected in Figures 9a to 9f.
  • the suspension element 102 is attached to the outer structure 40 through a rigid element 41, rigidly embedded in the outer structure 41.
  • said rigid element 41 rotatably joins a connection element 42 of the plate type, preferably of circular section, such that the connection element 42 can rotate with respect to the rigid element 41 and, therefore, with respect to the outer structure 40, along an axis of rotation perpendicular to the outer structure 40, the rigid element 41 and the connecting element 42.
  • the structure of the suspension element 102 is completed with at least three connecting elements 44, 45 and 46, preferably hollows and of rectangular section.
  • the forming element 101 is in turn connected to the suspension element 102 through the last of the connecting elements, 46.
  • the first connecting element 44 joins the connecting element 42 through an articulation 43, such that The connecting element 44 can rotate in the joint 43 with respect to the connecting element 42, along a rotation axis 47, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the connecting element 44 (see Figure 7a).
  • the second connection element 45 is attached to the first connection element 44 retractable, such that the second connection element 45 can be collected in length on the first connection element 44, or it may extend in length with respect thereto.
  • the third joint element 46 joins the second joint element 45 through a joint 48, such that the third joint element 46 can rotate with respect to the second joint element 45, along a rotation axis 60 , perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the second connecting element 45.
  • the footwear 10 can be exposed following the desired orientation and position (front, profile, face up or face down), and that is considered more attractive to the client. In this way, footwear 10 is exposed without having to use shelves or shelves, which, in addition to being a much more attractive exhibition, optimizes the space for the exhibition.
  • the outer structure 40 will comprise guides or profiles designed in such a way that they can rigidly pick up the rigid element 41 of the suspension element 102.
  • the suspension element 102 will comprise a display 49 or display in which the information contained in the informative element 3 or bar code, relative to the footwear 10: model, color, number, image, assortment, etc. will be displayed visually.
  • the information of the footwear 10 contained in the informative element 3 will be transmitted through a connection 71 to both the display 49 and a computer control system 70 (see Figure 8), which stores all the information of all the footwear models 10 integrated in a multiplicity of support devices to which it is connected. In this way, it is possible to quickly, easily and automatically change any information that should appear on the displays 49 by means of a single operation, work that is currently to be done manually.
  • Said fastener 50 in turn comprises a body 52 and a catch element 51, this fastener 50 being attached to the heel of the footwear 10, on the one hand, by the body 52, and joining the shaping element 101 through the catch element 51.
  • the footwear 10 can also be suspended by the suspension element 102 which, coupled to the forming element 101, will allow the exposure of the footwear 10 for sale (Figure 10d).
  • the forming element 101 preferably further comprises a notch 103 in a certain position, such that the forming element 101 can be easily broken through said notch 103, as shown in Figure 10a, being reduced to a part only in the heel of footwear 10.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a supporting device for displaying an item of footwear (10) and maintaining the structural configuration thereof. The device comprises: a shaping element (101) which is placed inside the footwear item (10) and which is made from a material that allows flexibility so that it can be coupled to the internal form of the last of the footwear item (10), providing sufficient stiffness to prevent deformation; and a suspension element (102) which is coupled to the shaping element (101) and which allows the footwear item (10) to be hung from another surface as part of a sales display without the footwear item (10) being deformed.

Description

DISPOSITIVO SUSTENTADOR PARA CALZADO  SUSTAINING DEVICE FOR FOOTWEAR
CAMPO DE LA INVENCIÓN FIELD OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo sustentador destinado al mantenimiento de la configuración estructural del calzado y a su suspensión para exposición, evitando la deformación del mismo. The present invention relates to a support device intended for maintaining the structural configuration of the footwear and its suspension for exposure, avoiding deformation thereof.
ANTECEDENTES BACKGROUND
Actualmente, el calzado se fabrica de tal manera que el producto final obtenido tras el proceso de fabricación tenga las formas tridimensionales requeridas en el diseño del mismo. Para ello, es habitual que, durante la fabricación del calzado, se empleen estructuras rígidas de protección en el interior de dicho calzado, denominadas hormas, de tal forma que el calzado mantenga su configuración durante todo el proceso de fabricación, que incluye diversos procesos, materiales y maquinaria. Currently, footwear is manufactured in such a way that the final product obtained after the manufacturing process has the three-dimensional shapes required in its design. For this, it is common that, during the manufacture of footwear, rigid protective structures are used inside said footwear, called lasts, so that the footwear maintains its configuration throughout the manufacturing process, which includes various processes, Materials and machinery
Sin embargo, una vez finalizado el proceso de fabricación del calzado, se extrae del mismo la horma o estructura rígida que mantenía su estructura, para pasar a su posterior transporte y comercialización antes de llegar al consumidor final. Así, el calzado comienza, una vez extraída la horma, un proceso de retracción y deformación debido a que los materiales empleados en su conformación (piel natural y sintética, pisos de cuero o de goma, etc.) actúan buscando su forma original.  However, once the shoe manufacturing process is finished, the last or rigid structure that maintained its structure is extracted from it, to move on to its subsequent transport and commercialization before reaching the final consumer. Thus, the shoe begins, once the last is extracted, a process of retraction and deformation because the materials used in its conformation (natural and synthetic leather, leather or rubber floors, etc.) act looking for its original shape.
Para solucionar este problema, se conoce en el estado de la técnica emplear mayor rigidez en el material empleado para conformar el zapato. Habitualmente, este material es la piel, empleándose entonces un proceso de endurecimiento posterior, una vez conformado el calzado, de tal forma que se mantenga la forma del mismo. Sin embargo, la forma se mantiene tan sólo parcialmente, además de representar un procedimiento extra y que redunda en un mayor coste de fabricación. Por otro lado, se corre el riesgo con estas técnicas de dotar al zapato de una rigidez excesiva, lo cual provocaría en el usuario final una sensación de falta de flexibilidad, una gran incomodidad a la hora de llevar este calzado, que en la mayoría de las ocasiones le provocaría roces diversos en el pie. To solve this problem, it is known in the state of the art to use greater rigidity in the material used to shape the shoe. Usually, this material is the skin, then using a subsequent hardening process, once the footwear is formed, so that its shape is maintained. However, the form is only partially maintained, in addition to representing an extra procedure that results in a higher manufacturing cost. On the other hand, you run the risk with these techniques to give the shoe an excessive rigidity, which would cause the end user a feeling of lack of flexibility, a great discomfort when wearing this shoe, which in most cases would cause various frictions on the foot.
Es conocida también la utilización de elementos tridimensionales que se ajustan a la forma interior de la punta del zapato, siendo habitualmente estos elementos de papel, empleados conjuntamente con un elemento longitudinal, tipo barra, colocado a modo de tensor entre el elemento tridimensional y el talón del zapato. El problema que plantea esta solución es que es defectuosa, pues no se consigue mantener la fuerza y el volumen que son necesarios para retener la forma del zapato. Además, esta solución no es duradera a la hora de ser utilizada por el consumidor final del calzado, quien acaba por desecharla tras un par de usos.  It is also known to use three-dimensional elements that fit the inside shape of the toe of the shoe, these paper elements being usually used together with a longitudinal, bar-like element, positioned as a tensioner between the three-dimensional element and the heel of the shoe The problem with this solution is that it is defective, since it is not possible to maintain the strength and volume that are necessary to retain the shape of the shoe. In addition, this solution is not durable when used by the final consumer of footwear, who ends up disposing of it after a couple of uses.
Se conocen también diversas estructuras para mantener la forma del calzado, denominadas pernitos. Por ejemplo, el documento ES 222807 describe un pernito rígido que comprende a su vez una pala frontal, una talonera posterior, ambas unidas mediante un elemento tensor. El problema que plantea una solución de este tipo es que la estructura desarrollada es compleja, con lo cual el coste de la misma es elevado. Además, esta solución no es agradable desde un punto de vista estético, por lo que no se utiliza habitualmente durante la comercialización y exposición del calzado para su venta, puesto que lo haría poco atractivo. Más aún, este tipo de solución no se puede aplicar de forma válida y efectiva a calzados del tipo sandalias, con hebillas al tobillo, con elementos adicionales de diseño, tipo lazos, u otros elementos altamente deformables, etc. Por otra parte, estas soluciones no permiten una atractiva exposición del calzado para su venta, no siendo tampoco una solución que permita la versatilidad en esta exposición que debe hacerse mediante estanterías en las que se repose todo el calzado, lo cual evita un óptimo aprovechamiento del espacio de exposición, y hace que sena soluciones no atractivas para la venta y costosas.  Various structures are also known to maintain the shape of the footwear, called pernitos. For example, the document ES 222807 describes a rigid bolt which in turn comprises a front blade, a rear heel, both joined by a tensioning element. The problem posed by such a solution is that the structure developed is complex, with which the cost of it is high. In addition, this solution is not pleasant from an aesthetic point of view, so it is not commonly used during the marketing and exhibition of footwear for sale, since it would make it unattractive. Moreover, this type of solution cannot be applied in a valid and effective way to sandal type shoes, with buckles to the ankle, with additional design elements, type loops, or other highly deformable elements, etc. On the other hand, these solutions do not allow an attractive exhibition of footwear for sale, nor is it a solution that allows versatility in this exhibition that must be done through shelves in which all the footwear rests, which avoids optimal use of the exhibition space, and makes it unattractive solutions for sale and expensive.
El documento EP 1690463 A1 , por ejemplo, describe una solución de pernito de calzado que comprende un elemento rígido base al que se le acopla otro elemento rígido frontal, distinto en función de la forma interior que tenga la punta del zapato donde va a ser dispuesto. Esta solución presenta igualmente el problema de que es compleja y no versátil para zapatos de tipo sandalias que comprendan elementos deformables, además de no ser una solución estética que pueda emplearse en la exposición para venta del calzado, con lo cual éste se deforma en periodos de larga exposición. Además, esta solución tampoco permite una atractiva exposición del calzado para su venta, ni permite versatilidad en esta exposición, que ha de hacerse en estanterías que limitan la optimización de espacio y son de coste elevado. EP 1690463 A1, for example, describes a shoe bolt solution comprising a rigid base element to which another rigid front element is coupled, depending on the interior shape of the shoe tip where it will be arranged. This solution also presents the problem that it is complex and non-versatile for sandals-type shoes that comprise deformable elements, in addition to not being an aesthetic solution that can be used in the exhibition for the sale of footwear, with which it deforms in periods of long exposition. In addition, this solution does not allow an attractive exhibition of footwear for sale, nor does it allow versatility in this exhibition, which has to be done on shelves that limit space optimization and are high cost.
Es conocida también una solución como la recogida por el documento US 2006/0168742 A1 , en el que se describe un pernito para calzado que comprende elementos constitutivos rígidos, tales como un elemento frontal de puntera, al cual se acoplan dos elementos laterales que son capaces de expandirse lateralmente mediante unos elementos elásticos del tipo muelle, un elemento posterior, para la zona del talón, y un elemento que une ambos y que puede variar en longitud en función del zapato donde vaya a colocarse. Nuevamente, el problema que presentan soluciones de este tipo es que son poco versátiles cuando se han de emplear en zapatos del tipo sandalias, zapatos que contengan elementos de diseño con una elevada deformabilidad, etc., además de no ser elementos estéticos que hagan el zapato atractivo durante la exposición del mismo para su venta. De forma similar a lo comentado para otras soluciones, este documento no presenta tampoco una solución versátil para la exposición del calzado que, nuevamente, ha de exponerse mediante estanterías o expositores con una base plana para el reposo del calzado.  A solution is also known as the one collected by US 2006/0168742 A1, in which a foot bolt is described comprising rigid constituent elements, such as a front toe element, to which two lateral elements that are capable are coupled to expand laterally by means of elastic elements of the spring type, a posterior element, for the heel area, and an element that joins both and that can vary in length depending on the shoe where it is to be placed. Again, the problem with solutions of this type is that they are not very versatile when they are to be used in sandals type shoes, shoes that contain design elements with high deformability, etc., in addition to not being aesthetic elements that make the shoe attractive during its exhibition for sale. Similar to what has been said for other solutions, this document also does not present a versatile solution for the exhibition of footwear that, again, has to be exposed through shelves or displays with a flat base for the rest of footwear.
Otros documentos que presentan el estado de la técnica anterior son los documentos WO 201 1055162 A1 , US 3750208, US 2777216, US 2169835, EP 2253239 A1 y AR 053744 A1 , por ejemplo.  Other documents that present prior art are documents WO 201 1055162 A1, US 3750208, US 2777216, US 2169835, EP 2253239 A1 and AR 053744 A1, for example.
Se conoce, del documento US 3750208 A, un soporte para el interior del calzado, de tal manera que dicho calzado permanezca sin deformarse durante su transporte o almacenaje. El problema que plantea una solución de este tipo es que es poco versátil para distintos tipos y formas de calzado, requiriendo importantes modificaciones para utilizarse en distintos calzados, lo que conlleva costes muy importantes. Por otro lado, este tipo de solución no es estéticamente aceptable para exhibir el calzado de cara a su venta. Otras soluciones, como por ejemplo la mostrada en el documento CA 769981 A, se adaptan a tipos de calzado muy específicos, no permitiendo versatilidad en su uso, tal y como sería deseable. From US 3750208 A, a support is known for the interior of the footwear, such that said footwear remains without deformation during transport or storage. The problem with a solution of this type is that it is not very versatile for different types and shapes of footwear, requiring significant modifications to be used in different footwear, which entails very important costs. On the other hand, this type of solution is not aesthetically acceptable for displaying footwear for sale. Other solutions, such as the one shown in document CA 769981 A, are adapted to very specific types of footwear, not allowing versatility in their use, as would be desirable.
El documento US 2890469 A describe un elemento expandible longitudinalmente para el calzado, presentando dicho elemento el problema de la falta de versatilidad para poder ser aplicado en distintos modelos de calzado manteniendo un comportamiento óptimo. Es conocido también el documento US 2872692 A, que describe un elemento conformador flexible con extremos libres: este tipo de solución plantea el inconveniente de que no presenta extremos en talón y puntera que mantengan la forma correcta del calzado, que acaba por tanto por deformarse con el tiempo. De forma similar, el documento US 2787013 A describe un elemento sustentador para calzado abierto en el talón, presentando dicha solución falta de versatilidad para poder emplearse en calzados diversos.  Document US 2890469 A describes a longitudinally expandable element for footwear, said element presenting the problem of the lack of versatility to be able to be applied in different models of footwear while maintaining optimum performance. Document US 2872692 A is also known, which describes a flexible forming element with free ends: this type of solution poses the disadvantage that it does not have heel and toe ends that maintain the correct shape of the footwear, which therefore ends up deforming with time. Similarly, document US 2787013 A describes a support element for open heel footwear, said solution presenting a lack of versatility to be used in various footwear.
Por todo lo expuesto anteriormente, sería deseable disponer de una solución que permita sustentar el calzado correctamente en su forma, tal que dicha solución pueda aplicarse de forma versátil, sencilla y económica a gran diversidad de calzado, y que sea a la vez capaz de tener un diseño estético que permita utilizarse en toda la vida útil del calzado, incluyendo el transporte del mismo, su exposición atractiva para venta, así como su uso por parte del consumidor final. For all of the above, it would be desirable to have a solution that allows the footwear to be properly supported in its form, such that said solution can be applied in a versatile, simple and economical way to a great diversity of footwear, and that is at the same time capable of an aesthetic design that allows it to be used throughout the useful life of the footwear, including its transport, its attractive exhibition for sale, as well as its use by the final consumer.
Así, la presente invención está orientada a proporcionar estas funcionalidades. Thus, the present invention is oriented to provide these functionalities.
SUMARIO DE LA INVENCIÓN SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo sustentador destinado al mantenimiento de la configuración estructural del calzado, así como a su suspensión para exposición, evitando en todo momento la deformación del calzado. The present invention relates to a support device for the maintenance of the structural configuration of footwear, as well as its suspension for exposure, avoiding at all times the deformation of footwear.
La solución aportada por la invención presenta un dispositivo rígido que actúa de forma similar a la horma utilizada durante el proceso de fabricación y configuración del calzado.  The solution provided by the invention has a rigid device that acts similarly to the last used during the shoe manufacturing and configuration process.
El dispositivo sustentador de la invención comprende a su vez los siguientes elementos principales: The support device of the invention in turn comprises the following main elements:
- un elemento conformador, dispuesto en el interior del calzado, destinado a mantener la configuración estructural del mismo en todo momento;  - a forming element, arranged inside the footwear, intended to maintain its structural configuration at all times;
- un elemento de suspensión que permite, acoplado al elemento conformador anterior, la exposición atractiva y versátil del calzado durante la venta del mismo, evitando además que se deforme en ningún momento.  - a suspension element that allows, coupled to the former forming element, the attractive and versatile exposure of footwear during the sale thereof, also preventing it from being deformed at any time.
El elemento conformador puede comprender a su vez diversos elementos adicionales, en función de la configuración, estructura o tipo del calzado, que mantienen correctamente todos los elementos constitutivos del calzado, sin importar de qué tipo sea éste. The forming element may in turn comprise various additional elements, depending on the configuration, structure or type of footwear, which correctly maintain all the constituent elements of the footwear, regardless of what type it is.
La solución aportada por la invención permite una solución sencilla, versátil y económica, que puede ser utilizada tanto durante el transporte del calzado, como durante su exposición en venta, como en su almacenaje por el consumidor final. The solution provided by the invention allows a simple, versatile and economical solution, which can be used both during the transport of footwear, as during its exhibition for sale, as in its storage by the final consumer.
Las principales ventajas del dispositivo sustentador de la invención se detallan a continuación: The main advantages of the support device of the invention are detailed below:
- es adaptable a cualquier tipo de calzado (botas, sandalias, zuecos, etc.);  - It is adaptable to any type of footwear (boots, sandals, clogs, etc.);
- evita la deformación del calzado en el que está dispuesto;  - prevents deformation of the footwear on which it is arranged;
- puede conectarse con cualquier otra superficie, y - puede transmitir y recibir datos con respecto a la superficie con la que está conectado. - can be connected to any other surface, and - can transmit and receive data with respect to the surface with which it is connected.
Otras características y ventajas de la presente invención se desprenderán de la descripción detallada que sigue en relación con las figuras que se acompañan. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description that follows in relation to the accompanying figures.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Las Figuras 1 a y 1 b muestran vistas del cuerpo principal del elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención. Figures 1 a and 1 b show views of the main body of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d y 2e muestran diversas vistas esquemáticas del elemento de soporte y del rigidizador para el elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención, así como el ajuste de los mismos.  Figures 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d and 2e show various schematic views of the support element and the stiffener for the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention, as well as the adjustment thereof.
La Figura 3 muestra una vista en planta del elemento de soporte adicional para el elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención, antes de ser conformado en su forma final.  Figure 3 shows a plan view of the additional support element for the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention, before being shaped in its final form.
La Figura 4 muestra en esquema la disposición del cuerpo principal, elemento de soporte, rigidizador, elemento de soporte adicional y suplemento, conformando un elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención.  Figure 4 shows in diagram the arrangement of the main body, support element, stiffener, additional support element and supplement, forming a forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 5a y 5b muestran en planta y en sección lateral, respectivamente, la disposición del elemento rigidizador frontal dispuesto sobre el cuerpo principal del elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención.  Figures 5a and 5b show in plan and in side section, respectively, the arrangement of the front stiffening element disposed on the main body of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 5c y 5d muestran, respectivamente, en planta y en volumen, el diseño del elemento rigidizador frontal, antes de ser conformado en su forma final, del elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención. La Figura 5e muestra un detalle la disposición del elemento rigidizador frontal dispuesto sobre el cuerpo principal del elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención. Figures 5c and 5d show, respectively, in plan and volume, the design of the front stiffening element, before being shaped in its final form, of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention. Figure 5e shows a detail of the arrangement of the front stiffening element disposed on the main body of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 6a y 6b muestran detalles del elemento rigidizador posterior, así como su disposición en el calzado, para el dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención.  Figures 6a and 6b show details of the rear stiffening element, as well as its arrangement in the footwear, for the foot support device according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d y 7e muestran diversas vistas en esquema y detalles del elemento de suspensión del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención.  Figures 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d and 7e show various schematic views and details of the suspension element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
La Figura 8 muestra en esquema la composición global del dispositivo sustentador para calzado y sus diversos componentes, según la presente invención.  Figure 8 shows in schematic the overall composition of the foot support device and its various components, according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e y 9f muestran detalles del elemento de suspensión del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención.  Figures 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e and 9f show details of the suspension element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
Las Figuras 10a, 10b, 10c y 10d muestran detalles del elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según una realización de la presente invención.  Figures 10a, 10b, 10c and 10d show details of the forming element of the foot support device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Las Figuras 1 1 a y 1 1 b muestran detalles de realizaciones preferentes del elemento conformador del dispositivo sustentador para calzado según la presente invención.  Figures 1 1 a and 1 1 b show details of preferred embodiments of the forming element of the foot support device according to the present invention.
DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo sustentador destinado al mantenimiento de la configuración estructural de calzado 10, así como para la suspensión para exposición de dicho calzado 10, evitando en todo momento la deformación del calzado 10. The present invention relates to a support device for the maintenance of the structural configuration of footwear 10, as well as for the suspension for exposing said footwear 10, avoiding at all times the deformation of footwear 10.
El dispositivo sustentador de la invención comprende a su vez los siguientes elementos  The support device of the invention in turn comprises the following elements
- un elemento conformador 101 , colocado en el interior del calzado 10, destinado a mantener la configuración estructural de dicho calzado 10; - un elemento de suspensión 102 que permite, acoplado al elemento conformador 101 , la exposición del calzado 10 para su venta, evitando además que se deforme en ningún momento. El elemento conformador 101 comprende, tal y como se muestra en las- a forming element 101, placed inside the footwear 10, intended to maintain the structural configuration of said footwear 10; - a suspension element 102 which allows, coupled to the forming element 101, the exposure of the footwear 10 for sale, also preventing it from being deformed at any time. The forming element 101 comprises, as shown in the
Figuras 1 a y 1 b, un cuerpo principal 1 realizado en un material tal que permite flexibilidad a la hora de ser conformado para tener una forma interna con línea de quiebre de la horma del zapato 10, permitiendo este material, una vez conformado, alcanzar una rigidez suficiente para mantener la configuración estructural del zapato 10 sin cambios. El cuerpo principal 1 mencionado es válido para todas las tallas de zapato 10 en las que va a estar dispuesto, pues no llega a la punta del zapato 10. Preferiblemente, el material del cuerpo principal 1 se realiza en plástico termo conformado, partiéndose de una tira de este material que se corta en la longitud requerida para acoplarse desde la punta al talón de cada calzado 10. Según una realización preferida, el cuerpo principal 1 comprende una pluralidad de aberturas 2 con función de anclaje, no pasantes, de tal forma que el cuerpo 1 sea más translúcido, siendo preferiblemente estas aberturas 2 de sección circular. Estas aberturas 2 tienen el objetivo de poder anclar el cuerpo principal 1 del elemento conformador 101 de forma rígida con otros elementos que sean necesarios para mantener la forma de la estructura del zapato 10, en función del diseño particular de cada zapato 10. Figures 1 a and 1 b, a main body 1 made of a material that allows flexibility when it is formed to have an internal shape with a break line of the last of the shoe 10, allowing this material, once shaped, to reach a sufficient rigidity to maintain the structural configuration of the shoe 10 without changes. The main body 1 mentioned is valid for all shoe sizes 10 in which it will be arranged, as it does not reach the tip of the shoe 10. Preferably, the material of the main body 1 is made of thermoformed plastic, starting from a strip of this material that is cut in the length required to fit from the tip to the heel of each shoe 10. According to a preferred embodiment, the main body 1 comprises a plurality of openings 2 with anchoring function, not through, so that the body 1 is more translucent, these openings 2 being preferably of circular section. These openings 2 have the objective of being able to anchor the main body 1 of the forming element 101 rigidly with other elements that are necessary to maintain the shape of the structure of the shoe 10, depending on the particular design of each shoe 10.
Preferiblemente, el material con el que se conforma el cuerpo principal 1 será transparente, de tal modo que el elemento conformador 101 sea prácticamente invisible, haciendo que sea especialmente atractivo para exposiciones, tiendas y muestrarios. Esta característica es en particular importante para zapato del tipo sandalias.  Preferably, the material with which the main body 1 is formed will be transparent, such that the forming element 101 is practically invisible, making it especially attractive for exhibitions, shops and samples. This feature is particularly important for shoes of the type sandals.
El elemento conformador 101 es totalmente versátil y puede adaptarse a cualquier tipo de calzado 10, talla, quiebre, pie derecho e izquierdo, de la horma del zapato 10, altura de tacón, zapatos para señora, caballero, niño, botas, botines, sandalias, etc.  The forming element 101 is totally versatile and can be adapted to any type of footwear 10, size, break, right and left foot, of the last of the shoe 10, heel height, shoes for women, men, children, boots, booties, sandals , etc.
El cuerpo principal 1 del elemento conformador 101 puede comprender un elemento informativo 3, preferiblemente un código de barras, que contenga la información relativa al calzado 10 en el que dicho elemento conformador 101 esté integrado: modelo, color, número, imagen, surtido, etc. The main body 1 of the forming element 101 may comprise an informational element 3, preferably a bar code, containing the information relating to footwear 10 in which said forming element 101 is integrated: model, color, number, image, assortment, etc.
El elemento conformador 101 puede además comprender al menos un elemento de soporte 4, según los detalles de las Figuras 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d y 2e. El elemento de soporte 4 es un elemento realizado en material preferiblemente translúcido, estando configurado como una única pieza inyectada. El mencionado elemento de soporte 4 comprende en su parte interna unos puntos de apoyo, según se muestra en la Figura 4d, actuando en extensión, al contrario que una brida estándar, que suele actuar a compresión. El elemento conformador 101 puede comprender además al menos un rigidizador 5, dispuesto en el interior de cada elemento soporte 4, tal que el rigidizador 5 puede girar en el interior de dicho elemento de soporte 4, según se desprende de las Figuras 2b y 2c. De este modo, el elemento de soporte 4 sirve como sujeción al rigidizador 5.  The forming element 101 may further comprise at least one support element 4, according to the details of Figures 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d and 2e. The support element 4 is an element made of preferably translucent material, being configured as a single injected piece. Said support element 4 comprises in its inner part some support points, as shown in Figure 4d, acting in extension, unlike a standard flange, which usually acts as a compression. The forming element 101 may further comprise at least one stiffener 5, arranged inside each support element 4, such that the stiffener 5 can rotate inside said support element 4, as shown in Figures 2b and 2c. In this way, the support element 4 serves as a fastener to the stiffener 5.
El elemento conformador 101 puede comprender, en caso de ser necesario, algún elemento soporte 6, encargado de mantener erguido y en tensión, manteniendo su correcta configuración estructural, el calzado 10. El elemento de soporte adicional 6 se conforma preferiblemente a partir de una tira plana, preferentemente realizada en material plástico termo conformado, capaz de adquirir una forma en bucle cerrado de la medida que sea necesaria fijándose a través de unos topes 7. Tal y como se representa en la Figura 4, el elemento de soporte adicional 6, une vez conformado y ajustado, se introduce en el rigidizador 5, introduciéndose ambos posteriormente a través de la guía 8, en vertical, en el elemento de soporte 4, girándose posteriormente el conjunto de rigidizador 5 y elemento de soporte adicional 6, 180° típicamente, o el valor en ángulo preciso para obtener tensión en la zona del zapato 10 precisa. La guía 8 puede a su vez apoyar en ambos lados del espesor del elemento conformador 101 , o bien puede apoyar sólo sobre uno de ellos, permitiendo un desplazamiento lateral del elemento de soporte adicional 6.  The forming element 101 may comprise, if necessary, some support element 6, responsible for maintaining erect and tension, maintaining its correct structural configuration, the footwear 10. The additional support element 6 is preferably formed from a strip flat, preferably made of thermoformed plastic material, capable of acquiring a closed loop shape as necessary by fixing through stops 7. As shown in Figure 4, the additional support element 6 joins Once shaped and adjusted, it is introduced into the stiffener 5, both of which are subsequently introduced through the guide 8, vertically, into the support element 4, the stiffener assembly 5 and additional support element 6, 180 ° typically being then rotated, or the precise angle value to obtain tension in the area of the precise shoe 10. The guide 8 can in turn rest on both sides of the thickness of the forming element 101, or it can rest only on one of them, allowing a lateral displacement of the additional support element 6.
El elemento conformador 101 puede comprender además un suplemento 9, a modo de extensión en altura de caña del zapato 10, necesario para mantener la forma de ciertos modelos de calzado, tales como botines o botas. A su vez, dicho elemento conformador 101 puede también comprender un elemento de refuerzo delantero 90, para reforzar la forma de la parte delantera de determinados modelos de calzado 10 que así lo requieran (ver Figuras 1 1 a y 1 1 b). Existe también la posibilidad de que la guía 8 sujete por un lado al elemento conformador 101 y, por otro lado, sujete además al suplemento 9, consiguiendo de este modo unir ambos elementos, elemento conformador 101 y suplemento 9. The forming element 101 may further comprise a supplement 9, by way of extending the height of the shoe 10, necessary to maintain the shape of certain models of footwear, such as ankle boots or boots. TO in turn, said forming element 101 may also comprise a front reinforcement element 90, to reinforce the shape of the front part of certain footwear models 10 that so require (see Figures 1 1 a and 1 1 b). There is also the possibility that the guide 8 holds the forming element 101 on one side and, on the other hand, also holds the supplement 9, thus attaching both elements, forming element 101 and supplement 9.
El elemento conformador 1 puede adicionalmente comprender (ver Figuras 5a, 5b y 5c) un elemento rigidizador frontal 20, preferiblemente realizado en material plástico inyectado con una rigidez y una flexibilidad suficientes para mantener el calzado 10 en su forma original, a la vez que dicho elemento rigidizador frontal 20 actúa de freno longitudinal con respecto al cuerpo principal 1 , conectándose a dicho cuerpo principal 1 a través de un eje 21 que permite distintos ajustes en altura, tal que dicho eje 21 permite que el elemento rigidizador frontal 20 rote con respecto al cuerpo principal 1 , según un eje longitudinal 22, comprendido en el plano formado por el cuerpo en planta del elemento rigidizador frontal 20, como según un eje pivotante 23, perpendicular al plano formado por el cuerpo en planta del elemento rigidizador frontal 20 (Figuras 5a, 5b). Así, la conexión se realiza como se muestra en la Figura 5e, donde el eje 21 , que es solidario al elemento rigidizador frontal 20, dispone de ranuras longitudinales que, al introducirse en la abertura del elemento conformador 1 y girar 90° con respecto a éste, queda asegurado sin posibilidad de salirse de dicho elemento conformador 1 .  The forming element 1 may additionally comprise (see Figures 5a, 5b and 5c) a front stiffener element 20, preferably made of injected plastic material with sufficient stiffness and flexibility to keep the shoe 10 in its original form, while said front stiffening element 20 acts as a longitudinal brake with respect to the main body 1, connecting to said main body 1 through an axis 21 that allows different height adjustments, such that said axis 21 allows the front stiffening element 20 to rotate with respect to the main body 1, along a longitudinal axis 22, comprised in the plane formed by the plan body of the front stiffener element 20, as per a pivot axis 23, perpendicular to the plane formed by the plan body of the front stiffener element 20 (Figures 5a , 5b). Thus, the connection is made as shown in Figure 5e, where the shaft 21, which is integral with the front stiffening element 20, has longitudinal grooves which, when introduced into the opening of the forming element 1 and rotate 90 ° with respect to this is ensured without the possibility of leaving said forming element 1.
Para el elemento rigidizador frontal 20, se parte de una plancha de vinilo de densidad y calibre suficientes como para que, una vez troquelada con una forma cualquiera (la forma base no es importante, ya que para la gran mayoría de calzado puede utilizarse una sola forma estándar como la mostrada en la Figura 5c), se coloca en el cuerpo principal 1 a través del eje 21 , colocándose en el interior del zapato 10 en forma plegada de cono (como se muestra en la Figura 5d), se suelte en el interior del mencionado zapato 10 y tome inmediatamente la forma interna del calzado. El interior del zapato 10 frena a la vez de forma longitudinal el desplazamiento del cuerpo principal 1 . También es posible llevar a un nivel de acabado más alto en calidad y complejidad la conformación del elemento rigidizador frontal 20, ya que la misma plancha de vinilo es termo-conformada con una forma tridimensional, copiada de la horma original en la que se hizo el modelo en cuestión. El utilizar una u otra opción es decisión del cliente, puesto que ninguno de los dos procesos conlleva elevada complejidad técnica. For the front stiffener element 20, it is based on a vinyl plate of sufficient density and size so that, once punched with any shape (the base shape is not important, since for the vast majority of footwear only one can be used standard form as shown in Figure 5c), is placed in the main body 1 through the axis 21, being placed inside the shoe 10 in a folded cone shape (as shown in Figure 5d), released into the inside of said shoe 10 and immediately take the internal shape of the shoe. The interior of the shoe 10 simultaneously slows the displacement of the main body 1. It is also possible to bring the conformation of the front stiffener element 20 to a higher level of quality and complexity, since the same vinyl plate is thermoformed with a three-dimensional shape, copied from the original last in which the model in question. The use of one option or another is the client's decision, since neither process entails high technical complexity.
Según aparece en las Figuras 6a y 6b, el elemento conformador 101 puede comprender también un elemento rigidizador posterior 30, especialmente útil en modelos de calzado 10 que no tienen soporte al talón del pie (tipo zuecos). Estos elementos rigidizadores posteriores 30 se conforman a partir de una pieza en planta como la mostrada en la Figura 6a, realizada en un material plástico termo conformado, preferentemente, tal que dichos elementos rigidizadores posteriores 30 se fijan al cuerpo principal 1 a través de alguna de las aberturas 2.  As it appears in Figures 6a and 6b, the forming element 101 may also comprise a rear stiffening element 30, especially useful in footwear models 10 that do not have support for the heel of the foot (clogs type). These rear stiffening elements 30 are formed from a plan part as shown in Figure 6a, made of a thermoformed plastic material, preferably such that said rear stiffening elements 30 are fixed to the main body 1 through some of the openings 2.
El funcionamiento y anclaje del elemento rigidizador posterior 30, preferiblemente inyectado en material plástico transparente, es tal que dicho elemento se fija al cuerpo principal 1 a través de dos parejas de tetones que se introducen en cada una de las dos caras del cuerpo principal 1 , imposibilitando el movimiento horizontal del mismo con la ayuda de un tercer punto de apoyo que presiona la planta en la parte trasera del talón del zapato 10, tal y como se muestra en las Figuras 9a a 9f. Así, el objetivo de estos elementos rigidizadores posteriores 30 es impedir el deslizamiento del cuerpo principal 1 hacia detrás.  The operation and anchoring of the rear stiffening element 30, preferably injected in transparent plastic material, is such that said element is fixed to the main body 1 through two pairs of lugs that are introduced into each of the two faces of the main body 1, impeding the horizontal movement of the same with the help of a third support point that presses the plant on the back of the heel of the shoe 10, as shown in Figures 9a to 9f. Thus, the objective of these rear stiffening elements 30 is to prevent the main body 1 from sliding backwards.
El dispositivo sustentador de la invención comprende, además del elemento conformador 101 descrito anteriormente, destinado a mantener la configuración estructural del calzado 10 en todo momento, un elemento de suspensión 102 que permite, acoplado al elemento conformador 101 , la exposición atractiva y versátil del calzado 10 durante la venta del mismo, evitando que dicho calzado 10 se deforme en ningún momento. El elemento de suspensión 102 está unido al elemento conformador 101 de forma rígida, estando a su vez el elemento de suspensión 102 unido a una estructura exterior 40 cualquiera de forma rotativa, pudiendo girar dicho elemento de suspensión 102 con respecto a la estructura exterior 40. Los elementos que componen el elemento de suspensión 102 aparecen representados en las Figuras 7a a 7e adjuntas, y se describirán a continuación. Más detalles aparecen reflejados en las Figuras 9a a 9f. El elemento de suspensión 102 está unido a la estructura exterior 40 a través de un elemento rígido 41 , embutido de forma rígida en la estructura exterior 41 . A su vez, dicho elemento rígido 41 se une de forma rotativa a un elemento de conexión 42 del tipo placa, preferiblemente de sección circular, de tal modo que el elemento de conexión 42 puede girar con respecto al elemento rígido 41 y, por tanto, con respecto a la estructura exterior 40, según un eje de giro perpendicular a la estructura exterior 40, al elemento rígido 41 y al elemento de conexión 42. La estructura del elemento de suspensión 102 se completa con al menos tres elementos de unión 44, 45 y 46, preferiblemente huecos y de sección rectangular. El elemento conformador 101 está a su vez unido al elemento de suspensión 102 a través del último de los elementos de unión, 46. El primer elemento de unión 44 se une al elemento de conexión 42 a través de una articulación 43, de tal modo que el elemento de unión 44 puede girar en la articulación 43 con respecto al elemento de conexión 42, según un eje de giro 47, perpendicular al eje longitudinal del elemento de unión 44 (ver Figura 7a). El segundo elemento de unión 45 se une al primer elemento de unión 44 de forma retráctil, de tal modo que el segundo elemento de unión 45 puede recogerse en longitud sobre el primer elemento de unión 44, o puede extenderse en longitud con respecto al mismo. Finalmente, el tercer elemento de unión 46 se une al segundo elemento de unión 45 a través de una articulación 48, de tal modo que el tercer elemento de unión 46 puede girar con respecto al segundo elemento de unión 45, según un eje de giro 60, perpendicular al eje longitudinal del segundo elemento de unión 45. De este modo, mediante el elemento de suspensión 102, el calzado 10 puede ser expuesto siguiendo la orientación y posición que se deseen (de frente, perfil, boca arriba o boca abajo), y que se considere más atractiva para el cliente. De este modo, el calzado 10 queda expuesto sin necesidad de tener que utilizar repisas o estanterías, con lo que, además de ser ésta una exposición mucho más atractiva, optimiza el espacio destinado a la exposición. La estructura exterior 40 comprenderá unas guías o perfiles diseñados de tal forma que puedan recoger de forma rígida al elemento rígido 41 del elemento de suspensión 102. The supporting device of the invention comprises, in addition to the forming element 101 described above, intended to maintain the structural configuration of the footwear 10 at all times, a suspension element 102 which allows, coupled to the forming element 101, the attractive and versatile exposure of the footwear 10 during the sale thereof, preventing said footwear 10 from being deformed at any time. The suspension element 102 is rigidly connected to the forming element 101, the suspension element 102 being in turn attached to any external structure 40 in a rotational manner, said suspension element 102 being able to rotate with respect to the external structure 40. The elements that make up the suspension element 102 are shown in Figures 7a to 7e attached, and will be described below. More details are reflected in Figures 9a to 9f. The suspension element 102 is attached to the outer structure 40 through a rigid element 41, rigidly embedded in the outer structure 41. In turn, said rigid element 41 rotatably joins a connection element 42 of the plate type, preferably of circular section, such that the connection element 42 can rotate with respect to the rigid element 41 and, therefore, with respect to the outer structure 40, along an axis of rotation perpendicular to the outer structure 40, the rigid element 41 and the connecting element 42. The structure of the suspension element 102 is completed with at least three connecting elements 44, 45 and 46, preferably hollows and of rectangular section. The forming element 101 is in turn connected to the suspension element 102 through the last of the connecting elements, 46. The first connecting element 44 joins the connecting element 42 through an articulation 43, such that The connecting element 44 can rotate in the joint 43 with respect to the connecting element 42, along a rotation axis 47, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the connecting element 44 (see Figure 7a). The second connection element 45 is attached to the first connection element 44 retractable, such that the second connection element 45 can be collected in length on the first connection element 44, or it may extend in length with respect thereto. Finally, the third joint element 46 joins the second joint element 45 through a joint 48, such that the third joint element 46 can rotate with respect to the second joint element 45, along a rotation axis 60 , perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the second connecting element 45. Thus, by means of the suspension element 102, the footwear 10 can be exposed following the desired orientation and position (front, profile, face up or face down), and that is considered more attractive to the client. In this way, footwear 10 is exposed without having to use shelves or shelves, which, in addition to being a much more attractive exhibition, optimizes the space for the exhibition. The outer structure 40 will comprise guides or profiles designed in such a way that they can rigidly pick up the rigid element 41 of the suspension element 102.
Además, preferiblemente, el elemento de suspensión 102 comprenderá un visualizador 49 o display en el que se mostrará visualmente la información contenida en el elemento informativo 3 o código de barras, relativo al calzado 10: modelo, color, número, imagen, surtido, etc. Así, la información del calzado 10 contenida en el elemento informativo 3 se transmitirá a través de una conexión 71 tanto al visualizador 49 como a un sistema de control informático 70 (ver Figura 8), que almacena toda la información de todos los modelos de calzado 10 integrados en una multiplicidad de dispositivos sustentadores a los que esté conectado. De esta forma, se permite de forma rápida, sencilla y automática cambiar cualquier información que deba aparecer en los visualizadores 49 mediante una única operación, trabajo que actualmente ha de hacerse de forma manual.  In addition, preferably, the suspension element 102 will comprise a display 49 or display in which the information contained in the informative element 3 or bar code, relative to the footwear 10: model, color, number, image, assortment, etc. will be displayed visually. . Thus, the information of the footwear 10 contained in the informative element 3 will be transmitted through a connection 71 to both the display 49 and a computer control system 70 (see Figure 8), which stores all the information of all the footwear models 10 integrated in a multiplicity of support devices to which it is connected. In this way, it is possible to quickly, easily and automatically change any information that should appear on the displays 49 by means of a single operation, work that is currently to be done manually.
Existe también, según la invención, la posibilidad de exponer el calzado 10 mediante un elemento conformador 101 según se muestra en las Figuras 10a a 10d, que comprende a su vez un elemento de sujeción 50 en forma de pinza, como representan las Figuras 10b y 10c. Dicho elemento de sujeción 50 comprende a su vez un cuerpo 52 y un elemento de cogida 51 , estando unido este elemento de sujeción 50 al talón del calzado 10, por un lado, mediante el cuerpo 52, y uniéndose al elemento conformador 101 a través del elemento de cogida 51 . Con esta realización, el calzado 10 puede quedar igualmente suspendido mediante el elemento de suspensión 102 que, acoplado al elemento conformador 101 , permitirá la exposición del calzado 10 para su venta (Figura 10d). Según esta realización, el elemento conformador 101 comprende además preferiblemente una muesca 103 en una posición determinada, de tal forma que el elemento conformador 101 pueda quebrarse con facilidad a través de dicha muesca 103, según se desprende de la Figura 10a, quedando reducido a una parte sólo en el talón del calzado 10. Aunque la presente invención se ha descrito enteramente en conexión con realizaciones preferidas, es evidente que se pueden introducir aquellas modificaciones dentro del alcance de, no considerando éste como limitado por las anteriores realizaciones, las reivindicaciones siguientes. There is also, according to the invention, the possibility of exposing the footwear 10 by means of a forming element 101 as shown in Figures 10a to 10d, which in turn comprises a clamping element 50 in the form of a clamp, as shown in Figures 10b and 10c Said fastener 50 in turn comprises a body 52 and a catch element 51, this fastener 50 being attached to the heel of the footwear 10, on the one hand, by the body 52, and joining the shaping element 101 through the catch element 51. With this embodiment, the footwear 10 can also be suspended by the suspension element 102 which, coupled to the forming element 101, will allow the exposure of the footwear 10 for sale (Figure 10d). According to this embodiment, the forming element 101 preferably further comprises a notch 103 in a certain position, such that the forming element 101 can be easily broken through said notch 103, as shown in Figure 10a, being reduced to a part only in the heel of footwear 10. Although the present invention has been described entirely in connection with preferred embodiments, it is evident that those modifications may be made within the scope of, not considering this as limited by the preceding embodiments, the following claims.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1 . Dispositivo sustentador para el mantenimiento de la configuración estructural y exposición de calzado (10), que comprende un elemento conformador (101 ) colocado en el interior del calzado (10), realizado en un material tal que permite flexibilidad para acoplarse a la forma interna de la horma del calzado (10), alcanzando rigidez suficiente que evite su deformación, y un elemento de suspensión (102) que se acopla al elemento conformador (101 ) y permite la exposición suspendida del calzado (10) con otra superficie para su venta sin que dicho calzado (10) se deforme. one . Supporting device for the maintenance of the structural configuration and exposure of footwear (10), which comprises a forming element (101) placed inside the footwear (10), made of a material that allows flexibility to fit the internal shape of the last of the footwear (10), reaching sufficient stiffness to avoid deformation, and a suspension element (102) that is coupled to the forming element (101) and allows the suspended exposure of the footwear (10) with another surface for sale without that said footwear (10) is deformed.
2. Dispositivo sustentador según la reivindicación 1 en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende un cuerpo principal (1 ) que comprende a su vez una pluralidad de aberturas (2) para anclar de forma rígida el cuerpo principal (1 ) con otros elementos necesarios para mantener la configuración estructural del zapato (10). 2. Supporting device according to claim 1 wherein the forming element (101) comprises a main body (1) which in turn comprises a plurality of openings (2) for rigidly anchoring the main body (1) with other elements necessary to maintain the structural configuration of the shoe (10).
3. Dispositivo sustentador según la reivindicación 2 en el que el cuerpo principal (1 ) está realizado en plástico termo conformado transparente. 3. Supporting device according to claim 2 wherein the main body (1) is made of transparent thermoformed plastic.
4. Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende al menos un elemento de soporte (4) como una única pieza, que comprende en su parte interna unos puntos de apoyo que actúan en extensión, en los cuales se dispone al menos un rigidizador (5) que puede girar en el interior de dicho elemento de soporte (4). 4. Supporting device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the forming element (101) comprises at least one support element (4) as a single piece, which comprises internally supporting points acting in extension, in which at least one stiffener (5) is disposed that can rotate inside said support element (4).
5. Dispositivo sustentador según la reivindicación 4, en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende al menos un elemento de soporte adicional (6) encargado de mantener erguido y en tensión el calzado (10), tal que dicho al menos un elemento de soporte adicional (6) se introduce en el rigidizador (5) del elemento de soporte (4), girándose el conjunto rigidizador (5) y elemento de soporte adicional (6) en el elemento de soporte (4) hasta un ángulo tal que se obtenga tensión en la zona del zapato (10) precisa. 5. Supporting device according to claim 4, wherein the forming element (101) comprises at least one additional support element (6) responsible for keeping the footwear (10) upright and in tension, such that said at least one element of additional support (6) is introduced into the stiffener (5) of the support element (4), the assembly being rotated stiffener (5) and additional support element (6) in the support element (4) to an angle such that tension is obtained in the area of the precise shoe (10).
Dispositivo sustentador según la reivindicación 5, en el que el elemento de soporte adicional (6) se conforma a partir de una tira plana realizada en material plástico termo conformado, capaz de adquirir una forma en bucle cerrado de la medida necesaria para el calzado (10). Supporting device according to claim 5, wherein the additional support element (6) is formed from a flat strip made of thermoformed plastic material, capable of acquiring a closed loop shape of the necessary size for footwear (10 ).
Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende además un suplemento (9) a modo de extensión en altura de caña del calzado (10). Supporting device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the forming element (101) further comprises a supplement (9) by way of extending the height of the shoe cane (10).
Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende además un elemento de refuerzo delantero (90) para reforzar la forma de la parte delantera de determinados modelos de calzado (10). Supporting device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the forming element (101) further comprises a front reinforcing element (90) to reinforce the shape of the front part of certain footwear models (10).
9. Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende un elemento rigidizador frontal (20) realizado en un material con una rigidez y una flexibilidad tales que mantienen el calzado (10) en su forma original, a la vez que dicho elemento rigidizador frontal (20) actúa de freno longitudinal del elemento conformador (101 ). 9. Supporting device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the forming element (101) comprises a front stiffening element (20) made of a material with a stiffness and flexibility such that it maintains the footwear (10) in its original form , while said front stiffening element (20) acts as a longitudinal brake of the forming element (101).
10. Dispositivo sustentador según la reivindicación 9, en el que el elemento rigidizador frontal (20) se conecta al elemento conformador (101 ) a través de un eje (21 ) que permite distintos ajustes en altura del elemento rigidizador frontal (20), tal que dicho eje (21 ) permite que el elemento rigidizador frontal (20) rote con respecto al elemento conformador (101 ) según un eje longitudinal 22, comprendido en el plano formado por el cuerpo en planta del elemento rigidizador frontal (20), como según un eje pivotante (23), perpendicular al plano formado por el cuerpo en planta del elemento rig id izador frontal (20). 10. Supporting device according to claim 9, wherein the front stiffening element (20) is connected to the shaping element (101) through an axis (21) that allows different height adjustments of the front stiffening element (20), such that said axis (21) allows the front stiffening element (20) to rotate with respect to the forming element (101) along a longitudinal axis 22, comprised in the plane formed by the plan body of the front stiffening element (20), as per a shaft pivot (23), perpendicular to the plane formed by the plan body of the front lifting element id (20).
1 1 . Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento conformador (101 ) comprende un elemento rigidizador posterior (30) conformado a partir de una pieza en planta realizada en un material plástico termo conformado. eleven . Supporting device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the forming element (101) comprises a rear stiffening element (30) formed from a planar part made of a thermoformed plastic material.
12. Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento de suspensión (102) está unido al elemento conformador (101 ) de forma rígida a través de un elemento rígido (41 ), estando a su vez el elemento rígido (41 ) unido a un elemento de conexión (42) que puede girar con respecto al elemento rígido (41 ) y con respecto a una estructura exterior (40), según un eje de giro perpendicular a la estructura exterior (40), al elemento rígido (41 ) y al elemento de conexión (42). 12. Supporting device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the suspension element (102) is rigidly connected to the forming element (101) through a rigid element (41), the rigid element being in turn ( 41) attached to a connecting element (42) that can rotate with respect to the rigid element (41) and with respect to an outer structure (40), along a rotation axis perpendicular to the outer structure (40), to the rigid element (41) and to the connection element (42).
13. Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que el elemento de suspensión (102) comprende un visualizador (49) que muestra visualmente la información contenida en un elemento informativo (3) relativa al calzado (10), de tal modo que la información del calzado (10) contenida en el elemento informativo (3) se transmite al visualizador (49) y a un sistema de control informático (70). 13. Supporting device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the suspension element (102) comprises a display (49) that visually shows the information contained in an informational element (3) related to footwear (10), in such a way that the information of the footwear (10) contained in the informative element (3) is transmitted to the display (49) and to a computer control system (70).
14. Dispositivo sustentador según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, que comprende a su vez un elemento de sujeción (50) en forma de pinza, que comprende a su vez un elemento de sujeción (50) en forma de pinza, que comprende a su vez un cuerpo (52) y un elemento de cogida (51 ), estando unido este elemento de sujeción (50) al talón del calzado (10), por un lado, mediante el cuerpo (52), y uniéndose al elemento conformador (101 ) a través del elemento de cogida (51 ). 14. Supporting device according to any of the preceding claims, which in turn comprises a clamp element (50) in the form of a clamp, which in turn comprises a clamp element (50) in the form of a clamp, which in turn comprises a body (52) and a catch element (51), this fastening element (50) being attached to the heel of the shoe (10), on the one hand, by the body (52), and joining the forming element (101) through the catch element (51).
PCT/ES2011/070481 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Footwear supporting device WO2013004857A1 (en)

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CN201180072062.8A CN103826489B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 For supporting the device of shoes
EP11767453.1A EP2727486A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Footwear supporting device
US14/129,595 US20140209770A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Footwear supporting device
PCT/ES2011/070481 WO2013004857A1 (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Footwear supporting device

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EP2727486A1 (en) 2014-05-07
CN103826489B (en) 2016-01-06
CN103826489A (en) 2014-05-28

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