WO2012176352A1 - Structure d'éclairage - Google Patents

Structure d'éclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012176352A1
WO2012176352A1 PCT/JP2011/080326 JP2011080326W WO2012176352A1 WO 2012176352 A1 WO2012176352 A1 WO 2012176352A1 JP 2011080326 W JP2011080326 W JP 2011080326W WO 2012176352 A1 WO2012176352 A1 WO 2012176352A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light guide
light
building material
illumination
lighting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/080326
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
大野 達司
小泉 秀樹
田中 敏裕
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Publication of WO2012176352A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012176352A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0008Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
    • F21V7/0016Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting on lighting devices that also provide for direct lighting, e.g. by means of independent light sources, by splitting of the light beam, by switching between both lighting modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0091Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0045Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a joint lighting structure between building material panels.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-140439 proposes a building material with LED in which LEDs are provided at joints between tiles.
  • the building material is provided with an electric decoration function, an illumination function, and the like by an LED provided at the joint.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and even when a lighting device is arranged at a joint between building material panels, it is possible to brighten the building material panels and improve the sense of brightness of the room. It is an object to provide a simple lighting structure.
  • the illumination structure of the present invention has a first surface and a second surface that is the surface opposite to the first surface, and the first surfaces face the same direction.
  • the lighting device is long, and the lighting device has a light source.
  • the lighting unit and the lens unit are included, and the lens unit is formed along the joint so as to protrude from the first surface of the first building material panel and the first surface of the second building material panel.
  • the first and / or second building material panel side is irradiated with a part of light from the light source by reflection.
  • the illumination device includes the illumination unit including a light source, and a light guide member that is formed in a long shape from a light-transmitting material and has a lens portion formed at one end in the short direction.
  • the lighting unit is preferably disposed at a position closer to the second surface than the first surface of the first building material panel and closer to the second surface than the first surface of the second building material panel.
  • the lens portion is formed in a concave shape on the tip side.
  • the lens portion is formed in a convex shape on the tip side.
  • a cover member is disposed at the tip of the lens unit, and the surface side of the cover member is substantially the same pattern and / or substantially the same color tone or joint as the first and / or second building material panel. It is preferable that they have substantially the same pattern and / or substantially the same color tone.
  • the width of the cover member is substantially the same as the width of the lens portion.
  • the cover member is formed with a pair of engaging portions facing each other at both ends in the width direction, and the lens portion is formed with an engaging portion that fits with the engaging portion of the cover member. It is preferable.
  • the lens portion is formed in a concave shape on the tip side, and the cover member is formed with a locking portion that fits into the concave portion formed on the tip side of the lens portion.
  • the lens portion is preferably formed along the longitudinal direction of the illumination device.
  • the lighting unit includes a light source unit including a light source and a long lighting case that houses the light source unit therein, and the lighting case is provided in a longitudinal direction on each of the pair of side plates facing each other.
  • the light guide member includes a connecting portion supported by the first holding portion of the lighting case on each of the pair of side surfaces in the longitudinal direction.
  • the illumination unit further includes a light guide plate that is elongated and has a light incident surface on one end surface in the longitudinal direction and a light emitting surface on one side surface in the longitudinal direction.
  • the light source unit is disposed opposite to the light incident surface of the light guide plate, and the illumination case is elongated on each of the pair of side plates provided with the first holding portion.
  • the light guide plate is supported by the second holding portion of the lighting case on each of a pair of side surfaces adjacent to the light emitting surface among the side surfaces in the longitudinal direction. It is preferable to provide a protruding portion.
  • the light guide plate is formed in a wedge shape, and a step portion is formed at an end of the light emitting surface of the light guide plate on the light incident surface side.
  • the lighting structure of the present invention it is possible to brighten the building material panel and improve the brightness of the room even when the lighting device is arranged at the joint between the building material panels.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the illumination structure of FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the illumination unit used for the illumination structure of this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the light source unit used for the illumination structure of this invention.
  • FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are schematic diagrams for explaining optical characteristics of light incident on the light guide member. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the irradiation direction of the light from a lens part. It is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows another embodiment of the light guide member used for the illumination structure of FIG.
  • FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are each an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another embodiment of the illumination structure of the present invention. It is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows another embodiment of the illumination structure of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the illumination structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the illumination structure of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an illumination unit used in the illumination structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a light source unit used in the illumination structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are schematic diagrams for explaining optical characteristics of light incident on the light guide member.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the irradiation direction of light from the lens unit.
  • the lighting structure of the present embodiment has a joint 50 between the ceiling building material panel 60 and the building material panel 60 (between the first building material panel 60A and the second building material panel 60B).
  • a lighting device 1 is provided.
  • each building material panel 60 has a first surface (building material panel surface) 60a and a second surface 60b opposite to the first surface 60a.
  • the first building material panel 60A and the second building material panel 60B are arranged such that each building material panel surface (first surface) 60a faces substantially the same direction (see FIG. 2).
  • the lighting device 1 is disposed between the first building material panel 60A and the second building material panel 60B.
  • the lighting device 1 has a long shape, and as shown in FIG.
  • a lighting unit 2 including a light source and a part of light from the lighting unit 2 are reflected by the building material panel 60 side (this embodiment).
  • it has the lens part 31 which irradiates to both the 1st building material panel 60A side and the 2nd building material panel 60B side.
  • the lens unit 31 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the lighting device 1 (front-rear direction in FIG. 2).
  • the length of the lighting unit 2 in the longitudinal direction is substantially equal to the length of one side of the building material panel surface 60 a of the building material panel 60, and one lighting device 1 is interposed between the pair of building material panels 60. Is arranged.
  • the present invention is not limited to this illustrated example.
  • the length of the lighting unit 2 in the longitudinal direction may be different from the length of one side of the building material panel surface 60a (for example, twice the length of one side of the building material panel 60a or 2/3).
  • the illumination unit 2 is line illumination that shines linearly, and includes a light guide plate 3, a light source unit 10 that emits light to the light guide plate 3, and an illumination case 20 that houses the light guide plate 3 and the light source unit 10. Yes.
  • the light guide plate 3 may be a single light guide plate or a plurality of light guide plates 3.
  • a plurality of light guide plates 3 are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the light guide plates 3 are continuously arranged so that the ends of the adjacent light guide plates 3 are in contact with each other.
  • the light guide plate 3 is made of a synthetic resin such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin having a light transmitting property and a high refractive index, and is formed in a long shape by, for example, an extrusion method.
  • the light guide plate 3 can also be composed of a member such as glass.
  • the light guide plate 3 of the present embodiment is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in cross section, and receives light from the light source unit 10 on one end surface (one side surface on the short side) in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 3). It has the light-incidence surface 4, and has the light emission surface 5 which radiate
  • the side surface opposite to the light emitting surface 5 has an inclined surface 6 that gradually approaches from the light incident surface 4 toward the side surface 9 on the opposite side, and the light guide plate 3 has an arcuate shape (also referred to as a wedge shape).
  • the light guide plate 3 is formed in a wedge shape whose height gradually decreases from the light incident surface 4 side toward the opposite side surface 9 side when the direction connecting the light emitting surface 5 and the inclined surface 6 is the height direction.
  • the inclined surface 6 suppresses attenuation due to repeated reflection of light received by the light incident surface 4.
  • a light diffusing surface can be provided on the inclined surface 6.
  • the light diffusing surface is formed, for example, by sticking a reflective sheet to the inclined surface or printing or depositing a reflective substance on the inclined surface.
  • the light diffusing surface can also be formed by processing a V-shaped groove in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the light guide plate 3 along the longitudinal direction.
  • Such a light diffusion surface can be provided over the entire length of the light guide plate 3 in the longitudinal direction. Further, on the light emitting surface 5 of the light guide plate 3, a step portion 59 is formed at an end portion (first end portion) on the light incident surface 4 side in the longitudinal direction of the light guide plate 3.
  • the protrusions 7 are formed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction on the surface 8 adjacent to the light emitting surface 5 on the side surface on the long side, near the light emitting surface 5. That is, the light guide plate 3 includes the protrusions 7 supported by the light guide plate holding portion 24 (described later) of the lighting case 20 on each of the pair of side surfaces 8 adjacent to the light emitting surface 5 among the side surfaces in the longitudinal direction.
  • the light source unit 10 of the present embodiment includes a light emitter 11 (light source) such as an LED, a substrate 12 on which the light emitter 11 is mounted, and a substrate case 13 that houses the substrate 12.
  • a light emitter 11 such as an LED
  • the substrate case 13 is made of a rigid member made of synthetic resin or metal, for example.
  • the substrate case 13 of this embodiment includes a rectangular bottom wall 15 and a rectangular peripheral side wall 14 that rises from the outer peripheral four sides of the bottom wall 15, and the opposing surface of the bottom wall 15 has an opening 16.
  • the substrate 12 on which the light emitter 11 is mounted is disposed on the bottom wall 15 of the substrate case 13 so that the light emitter 11 is disposed on the opening 16 side of the substrate case 13.
  • Light from the light emitter 11 of the substrate 12 accommodated in the substrate case 13 is irradiated toward the light guide plate 3 through the opening 16.
  • the light source unit 10 is not limited to the above configuration.
  • the light source unit 10 may include only the substrate 12 and one LED 11.
  • the lighting case 20 is made of a metal such as aluminum or a rigid member such as synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 2, the lighting case 20 includes a pair of flat plate-like long vertical plates 21 facing each other, and one end portion in the short direction of the vertical plate 21 (the upper side in FIG. 2) between the pair of vertical plates 21. 2), and is formed of a flat plate-like long horizontal plate 22 that is connected to each other at both ends of the longitudinal direction (the front-rear direction in FIG. 2).
  • Each of the vertical plates 21 has a light guide member holding portion 23 that protrudes inward (in the direction toward the opposing vertical plate) at the other end in the short direction (the lower end in FIG. 2) over the entire length in the longitudinal direction.
  • the lighting case 20 includes a light guide member holding portion 23 (first holding portion) extending along the longitudinal direction on each of a pair of side plates (vertical plates 21) facing each other.
  • the light guide member holding portion 23 holds a light guide member 30 described later, and is formed substantially parallel to the horizontal plate 22.
  • the light guide member holding portions 23 are separated from each other, and the distance between the light guide member holding portions 23 is set to be approximately the same as the width dimension of the light guide plate 3 (dimension between the two long side surfaces 8 adjacent to the light emitting surface 5). The light emitted from the light emitting surface 5 of the light guide plate 3 is prevented from being obstructed by the light guide member holding portion 23.
  • each vertical plate 21 a light guide plate holding portion 24 protruding inward is formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction at a position slightly closer to the horizontal plate 22 from the light guide member holding portion 23. That is, the lighting case 20 includes a light guide plate holding portion 24 (second holding portion) that extends along the longitudinal direction on each of a pair of side plates (vertical plates 21) facing each other.
  • Each vertical plate 21 is formed with a light source unit holding portion 25 projecting inward from the light guide plate holding portion 24 at a position closer to the horizontal plate 22 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. That is, the lighting case 20 includes a light source unit holding portion 25 (third holding portion) that extends along the longitudinal direction on each of a pair of side plates (vertical plates 21) facing each other.
  • the light guide plate holding part 24 and the light source unit holding part 25 are formed substantially parallel to the horizontal plate 22. Therefore, the distance between the horizontal plate 22 and the light source unit holding part 25 is substantially equal over the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20. Further, the distance between the light source unit holding part 25 and the light guide plate holding part 24 is substantially equal over the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20. Further, the distance between the light guide plate holding part 24 and the light guide member holding part 23 is substantially equal over the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20.
  • the light guide plate holders 24 and the light source unit holders 25 are separated from each other, and the distance between the light guide plate holders 24 is set to be approximately the same as the width of the light guide plate 3 so that the light guide plate 3 can be sandwiched.
  • the light guide plate 3 is disposed with the light emitting surface 5 side of the light guide plate 3 facing the light guide plate holding portion 24 so that the light emitting surface 5 of the light guide plate 3 is exposed from the lighting case 20.
  • the light guide plate 3 is inserted into the lighting case 20 from the opening at one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction (the front-rear direction in FIG. 2) of the lighting case 20.
  • the light guide plate 3 is inserted so that the protruding portion 7 of the light guide plate 3 is guided between the light guide plate holding portion 24 and the light source unit holding portion 25.
  • the inserted light guide plate 3 is held in the illumination case 20 by the protrusion 7 being supported by the light guide plate holding portion 24.
  • the light guide plate 3 is moved in the height direction (the short direction of the vertical plate 21). Be regulated. Further, since the light guide plate 3 is sandwiched between the light guide plate holding unit 24 and the light source unit holding unit 25, the movement of the light guide plate 3 in the width direction is restricted. Thus, the light guide plate 3 is housed in a state of being held and fixed in the lighting case 20.
  • the light source unit 10 is housed by illuminating the light source unit 10 from the opening at one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20 so that the opening 16 of the substrate case 13 faces the light incident surface 4 of the light guide plate 3. This is done by inserting it into the case 20. Thereby, the light source unit 10 is disposed to face the light incident surface 4 of the light guide plate 3. At that time, the light source unit 10 is inserted so that the light source unit 10 is guided between the horizontal plate 22 of the illumination case 20 and the light source unit holding part 25. Since the inserted light source unit 10 is guided between the horizontal plate 22 of the illumination case 20 and the light source unit holding part 25, the movement of the light source unit 10 in the height direction is restricted.
  • the light source unit 10 is held by the vertical plate 21 of the lighting case 20, the movement of the light source unit 10 in the width direction is restricted. In this way, the light source unit 10 is housed while being held and fixed in the lighting case 20.
  • the stored light source unit 10 faces the light incident surface 4 of the light guide plate 3, and light is emitted from the light source unit 10 toward the light incident surface 4 of the light guide plate 3.
  • the light guide plate 3 and the light source unit 10 are alternately and sequentially arranged from the opening at one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20 in the above-described procedure. Just plug it in. Since the light guide plate 3 has a wedge shape, the accommodated light guide plates 3 are not interfered with the light source unit 10 and are continuously arranged so that the ends of the adjacent light guide plates 3 are in contact with each other. Be placed. In the light guide plate 3 arranged continuously, the light from the light source unit 10 received by the light incident surface 4 of the light guide plate 3 is emitted from the light emitting surface 5. Is emitted toward another adjacent light guide plate 3 arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • the light emission efficiency can be improved.
  • a good appearance in which the connecting portion between the adjacent light guide plates 3 arranged continuously is not conspicuous is realized.
  • the light source unit 10 can be hidden by the second end portion, and the connection portion between the light guide plates 3 can be made inconspicuous.
  • the number of light source units 10 corresponding to the number of the light guide plates 3 is provided.
  • the number of light source units 10 may be smaller than that of the light guide plates 3.
  • the lens part 31 is configured as a part of the light guide member 30 as shown in FIG.
  • the light guide member 30 is made of a synthetic resin such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin having high translucency and having a high refractive index.
  • the light guide member 30 is formed in an elongated shape by an extrusion method.
  • the light guide member 30 can also be comprised by members, such as glass.
  • the light guide member 30 is formed in a flat plate shape, and the lens portion 31 is formed at one end portion in the short direction of the light guide member 30 (the lower end portion in FIG. 2) along the longitudinal direction.
  • the light guide member 30 may be single or plural, and in the case of plural, the light guide members 30 are continuously arranged along the longitudinal direction.
  • the light guide member 30 is formed separately from the light guide plate 3.
  • the light guide plate 3 and the light guide member 31 can be integrally formed.
  • the light guide member 30 is provided with a connecting portion 32 that is connected to the illumination unit 2 at the end opposite to the lens portion 31 (the upper end in FIG. 2).
  • the connecting portion 32 is configured as a concave groove having a shape corresponding to the light guide member holding portion 23 of the lighting case 20, and is formed over the entire length of the light guide member 30 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the light guide member 30 is inserted from the opening at one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20 so that the light guide member holding portion 23 of the lighting case 20 is engaged with the connecting portion 32 (concave groove).
  • the illumination unit 2 and the light guide member 30 can be connected.
  • the light guide member 31 includes a connecting portion 32 supported by the light guide member holding portion 23 on each of the pair of side surfaces in the longitudinal direction.
  • the light guide member 30 may be sequentially inserted from the opening at one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lighting case 20 in the above-described procedure.
  • the opposite end of the lens portion 31 is in contact with the light emitting surface 5 of the light guide plate 3.
  • the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment includes the light guide member 30 that is formed of a light-transmitting material and has the lens portion 31, and the lighting unit 2 that includes a light source.
  • the lighting device 1 is configured in a state where the lighting unit 2 and the light guide member 30 are connected to each other, and is disposed in a joint 50 between the building material panel 60 and the building material panel 60.
  • the building material panel 60 is attached to a building with the building material panel surface 60a as the indoor side.
  • the lighting unit 2 is disposed on the inner side (opposite the indoor side) than the building material panel surface 60a. As shown in FIG.
  • the lighting unit 2 is positioned on the second surface 60b side of the building material panel surface (first surface) 60a of the building material panel 60 (that is, the entire lighting unit 2 including the light source is It is preferable that the second material 60b is disposed on the second surface 60b side of the first surface 60a of the building material panel 60A and the second surface 60b side of the second building material panel 60B. And the illuminating device 1 is arrange
  • the lighting device 1 is disposed on the joint 50 by, for example, bringing the horizontal plate 22 of the lighting case 20 of the lighting device 1 into contact with the base material to which the building material panel 60 is fixed, and fixing a fixture such as a screw or screw. It is done by driving towards the material and fixing it.
  • the illumination unit 2 of the illumination device 1 disposed at the joint 50 between the building material panels 60 receives light from the light source unit 10 by the light incident surface 4 of the light guide plate 3 and emits it from the light emitting surface 5.
  • Light from the illumination unit 2 enters the light guide member 30, repeats total reflection, reaches the tip (the lower end of the light guide member 30 in FIG. 2), and is emitted to the outside from the lens unit 31.
  • the Part of the light emitted from the lens unit 31 goes to the building material panel 60.
  • the irradiated building material panel 60 (building material panel surface 60a) becomes bright, and the brightness feeling of the whole room can be improved.
  • the illumination unit 2 is disposed inside the building material panel surface 60a, and a part of the light guide member 30 is projected from the building material panel surface 60a (to the indoor side), for example, to illuminate the building material panel surface 60a. Since the protruding amount of the device 1 is reduced, the lighting device 1 is difficult to stand out.
  • the light guide member 30 is formed of a transparent member, the light guide member 30 can be made inconspicuous at the time of extinguishing and at the time of lighting, so that the design can be improved and the deterioration of appearance can be reduced.
  • the lens part 31 of the light guide member 30 it can also be arrange
  • the lens portion 31 of the present embodiment has a concave shape on the tip side. That is, the concave surface 36 is formed on the side surface (the end surface of the lens portion 31) of the light guide member 30 on one end side in the short direction.
  • FIG. 5A in the light guide member 30, when the incident angle to the end face is small, the light is refracted and irradiated to the indoor side (air) (FIG. 5A), and reflected when the incident angle is large (total reflection).
  • FIG. 6 a part of the light incident on the light guide member 30 (light propagating in the light guide member 30) is transmitted by the lens portion 31 having a concave shape on the tip side.
  • the illumination device 1 of the present embodiment can irradiate a wide range of light indoors by the lens unit 31. Due to the synergistic effect of the irradiation on the building material panel 60 side and the wide-range irradiation on the indoor side, the brightness of the entire room can be further improved.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing another embodiment of the light guide member used in the illumination structure of FIG.
  • the same parts as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the lens part 31 is formed in a convex shape on the tip side.
  • the light incident on the light guide member 30 is irradiated on the building material panel 60 side by reflection of light, and is also irradiated on the indoor side.
  • Light is collected more by the lens part 31 having a convex tip end side.
  • the building material panel 60 can be illuminated more strongly.
  • the room can be illuminated more strongly. This synergistic effect can further improve the brightness of the entire room.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the illumination structure of the present invention.
  • the same parts as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-7 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • a decorative member (cover member) 40 having a width dimension substantially the same as the width dimension of the lens part 31 is disposed at the tip of the lens part 31 along the longitudinal direction of the light guide member 30.
  • the surface side (surface opposite to the light guide member 30) of the decorative member 40 is a flat surface 41, and is formed in substantially the same pattern as the building material panel 60 (the first building material panel 60A and the second building material panel 60B). ing. Note that the side surface 45 of the decorative member 40 may also be formed in substantially the same pattern as the building material panel 60.
  • the decorative member 40 is fixed to the lens unit 31 with a translucent adhesive or the like.
  • the decorative member 40 Since the decorative member 40 has a width dimension substantially the same as the width dimension of the lens part 31, it can cover substantially the entire concave surface 36 of the lens part 31. Since the visible surface of the decorative member 40 (the portion of the decorative member 40 that can be seen from inside the room; for example, only the flat surface 41 or the flat surface 41 and the side surface 45) is substantially the same pattern as the surrounding building material panel 60, The device 1 is less conspicuous because the presence of the lighting device 1 is reduced, such as being harmonized with or concealed with the surrounding building material panel 60.
  • the decorative member 40 is made of a translucent member such as a synthetic resin having translucency, and allows light from the lens unit 31 to pass therethrough.
  • the front end side of the lens part 31 is formed in a concave shape, the light incident on the light guide member 30 is irradiated to the building material panel 60 side by reflection.
  • the indoor side is irradiated with light through a decorative member 40 over a wide area. Due to the synergistic effect of the irradiation on the building material panel 60 side and the wide-range irradiation on the indoor side, the brightness of the entire room can be further improved.
  • the refractive index of the decorative member 40 is preferably smaller than the refractive index of the lens unit 31. In this case, part of the light propagating through the lens unit 31 is totally reflected on the building material panel surface 60 a side at the boundary surface between the lens unit 31 and the decorative member 40.
  • the surface side of the decorative member 40 is substantially the same pattern as the building material panel 60, but can be substantially the same color tone as the building material panel 60, or substantially the same pattern and approximately the same color tone as the building material panel 60. .
  • FIG. The surface side of the decorative member 40 may have substantially the same pattern and / or substantially the same color tone as the joint 50.
  • the presence of the lighting device 1 is reduced such that the lighting device 1 and the surrounding building material panel 60 are harmonized or concealed between the lighting device 1 and the surrounding joint 50. , Can be inconspicuous.
  • the decorative member 40 can also be applied to an illumination structure in which the front end side of the lens portion 31 is formed in a convex shape.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another embodiment of the illumination structure of the present invention.
  • the same parts as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-8 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • 9A and 9B are embodiments in which a fitting structure between the lens portion 31 and the decorative member 40 is provided to the lighting device 1.
  • FIG. 9A shows an embodiment in which the tip side of the lens part 31 is formed in a concave shape.
  • the decorative member 40 has a pair of upright portions 43 that rise substantially perpendicularly to the flat surface 41 on the surface side at both end portions in the width direction and face each other continuously along the longitudinal direction on the opposite side of the flat surface 41. Is formed.
  • a claw portion 44 that protrudes inward (in a direction toward the facing upright portion 43) is continuously formed along the longitudinal direction at the distal end portion of each upright portion 43.
  • the locking portion 42 is formed by the standing portion 43 and the claw portion 44.
  • a pair of concave groove-like engaging portions 34 having a shape corresponding to the claw portion 44 of the locking portion 42 of the decorative member 40 are formed continuously at the front end portion of the lens portion 31 along the longitudinal direction. Yes.
  • the attachment of the decorative member 40 to the lens unit 31 can be performed, for example, by the following procedure.
  • the decorative member 40 is disposed on the distal end side of the lens portion 31 so that the locking portion 42 of the decorative member 40 faces the lens portion 31.
  • the decorative member 40 is pressed toward the lens portion 31, and the upright portion 43 of the locking portion 42 of the decorative member 40 is bent outward.
  • the claw portion 44 of the locking portion 42 is hooked on the engaging portion 34 of the lens portion 31, and the locking portion 42 and the engaging portion 34 are fitted.
  • the decorative member 40 is attached to the lens unit 31.
  • the illumination structure of the present embodiment is excellent in workability such that the decorative member 40 can be attached to the lens unit 31 with one touch. Moreover, since the front end side of the lens part 31 is formed in the concave shape, the same effect as the effect mentioned above is show
  • FIG. 9B shows an embodiment in which the tip side of the lens part 31 is formed in a convex shape.
  • the decorative member 40 is formed with a locking portion 42 including a standing portion 43 and a claw portion 44, and the lens portion 31 is formed with an engaging portion 34.
  • the member 40 can be attached to the lens unit 31 with a single touch, so that the workability is excellent.
  • the front end side of the lens portion 31 is formed in a convex shape, the same effect as described above can be obtained, and the brightness of the entire room can be further improved.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another embodiment of the illumination structure of the present invention.
  • the same parts as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the present embodiment is an embodiment in which a fitting structure between the lens portion 31 and the decorative member 40, the tip of which is formed in a concave shape, is provided to the lighting device 1.
  • the opening 35 on the distal end side is formed narrow, and gradually widens toward the illumination unit 2 side and then becomes narrower. 35 is formed narrower than the inside.
  • the concave portion 33 is formed in a substantially elliptical shape in cross section.
  • the decorative member 40 is provided with a locking portion 42 having a shape corresponding to the shape of the concave portion 33 of the lens portion 31 on the lens portion 31 side.
  • the locking portion 42 has a substantially elliptical shape in cross section. Moreover, it has a hollow shape.
  • Such a locking portion 42 is made of a soft material such as an elastomer resin having translucency, and is formed to be deformable by an external force.
  • the whole decorative member 40 can also be comprised with such a soft material which has translucency.
  • the decorative member 40 In attaching the decorative member 40 to the lens portion 31, the decorative member 40 may be pressed from the front end side of the lens portion 31 and the engaging portion 42 of the decorative member 40 may be pressed into the concave portion 33 of the lens portion 31.
  • the locking portion 42 comes into contact with the periphery of the narrow opening 35 on the distal end side of the concave portion 33 of the lens portion 31 and is deformed by an external force.
  • the deformed locking portion 42 passes through the narrow opening 35 on the distal end side of the concave portion 33 of the lens portion 31.
  • the locking portion 42 that has passed through the narrow opening 35 is released from the external force and restored to a shape corresponding to the shape of the concave portion 33 of the lens portion 31.
  • the engaging portion 42 of the decorative member 40 is fitted with the concave portion 33 of the lens portion 31, and the decorative member 40 is attached to the lens portion 31.
  • the illumination structure of the present embodiment is excellent in workability such that the decorative member 40 can be attached to the lens unit 31 with one touch. Moreover, since the front end side of the lens part 31 is formed in a concave shape, the same effect as described above is achieved. That is, the light incident on the light guide member 30 is reflected to the building material panel 60 side by reflection, spreads the light on the indoor side, and is irradiated through the decorative member 40 over a wide area, further improving the sense of brightness of the entire room. Can be made.
  • a light guide plate may not be provided in the illumination unit of the illumination device, and a large number of light source units may be arranged in the longitudinal direction above the light guide member so that the light guide member is directly irradiated from the light source unit.
  • the lighting device can be disposed not only at the joint between the building material panels on the ceiling but also at the joint between the building material panels on the wall.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une structure d'éclairage, qui est apte à éclairer un panneau de matériau de construction et à améliorer la sensation de luminosité dans une pièce, même quand un dispositif d'éclairage est positionné dans le raccord entre des panneaux de matériau de construction. Dans une structure d'éclairage, un dispositif d'éclairage (1) est positionné au niveau d'un raccord (50) entre un premier panneau de matériau de construction (60A) et un second panneau de matériau de construction (60B) qui comportent chacun une première surface et une seconde surface sur le côté opposé vis-à-vis de la première surface, et qui sont positionnés d'une manière telle que les premières surfaces de ceux-ci sont orientées dans la même direction, le dispositif d'éclairage long (1) ayant une partie lentille (31) et une unité d'éclairage (2) qui contient une source d'éclairage (11). La partie lentille (31) est : formée le long du raccord (50) de façon à faire saillie vers l'extérieur à partir de la première surface (60a) du premier panneau de matériau de construction (60A) et de la première surface (60a) du second panneau de matériau de construction (60B) ; et configurée de façon à provoquer la réflexion d'une partie de la lumière venant de la source de lumière (11) et sa direction vers le premier et/ou le second panneaux de matériau de construction (60A), (60B).
PCT/JP2011/080326 2011-06-21 2011-12-27 Structure d'éclairage WO2012176352A1 (fr)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011-137402 2011-06-21
JP2011137402A JP5547691B2 (ja) 2011-06-21 2011-06-21 照明構造

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WO2012176352A1 true WO2012176352A1 (fr) 2012-12-27

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WO2015042174A1 (fr) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-26 Quarkstar Llc Dispositif d'éclairage à guide de lumière, doté d'un modificateur de divergence de lumière
US9028120B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2015-05-12 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices including multiple light emitting elements
WO2015010101A3 (fr) * 2013-07-18 2015-07-02 Quarkstar Llc Luminaires modulaires à guide de lumière
US9081125B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2015-07-14 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices including multiple light emitting elements
WO2015126573A1 (fr) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Quarkstar Llc Module de luminaire ayant un guide de lumière avec une face d'extrémité de réorientation
WO2015147978A1 (fr) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Quarkstar Llc Module d'appareil d'éclairage présentant un guide de lumière comportant des interfaces de redirection
US9206956B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2015-12-08 Quarkstar Llc Illumination device providing direct and indirect illumination
US9335462B2 (en) 2013-07-18 2016-05-10 Quarkstar Llc Luminaire module with multiple light guide elements
US9410680B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2016-08-09 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices with adjustable optical elements
EP2956713A4 (fr) * 2013-02-13 2017-03-22 Quarkstar LLC Dispositifs d'éclairage à semi-conducteurs
US9746173B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2017-08-29 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices including enclosure panels with luminaire modules
US9846272B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2017-12-19 Quarkstar Llc Illumination systems providing direct and indirect illumination
CN107620886A (zh) * 2016-07-14 2018-01-23 松下知识产权经营株式会社 照明装置

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US9081125B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2015-07-14 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices including multiple light emitting elements
US11703631B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2023-07-18 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices including multiple light emitting elements
US10859758B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2020-12-08 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices including multiple light emitting elements
US9846272B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2017-12-19 Quarkstar Llc Illumination systems providing direct and indirect illumination
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US10162098B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2018-12-25 Quarkstar Llc Solid-state luminaire
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US10739510B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2020-08-11 Quarkstar Llc Solid-state luminaire
EP3460320A1 (fr) * 2013-02-13 2019-03-27 Quarkstar LLC Dispositifs d'éclairage à semi-conducteurs
US10180240B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2019-01-15 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices with adjustable optical elements
US9410680B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2016-08-09 Quarkstar Llc Illumination devices with adjustable optical elements
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WO2015010101A3 (fr) * 2013-07-18 2015-07-02 Quarkstar Llc Luminaires modulaires à guide de lumière
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US11693174B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2023-07-04 Quarkstar Llc Illumination device for direct-indirect illumination
EP3179154A1 (fr) * 2013-09-17 2017-06-14 Quarkstar LLC Dispositif d'éclairage à guide de lumière ayant un modificateur de la divergence de la lumière
US9664839B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2017-05-30 Quarkstar Llc Illumination device for direct-indirect illumination
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US11150400B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2021-10-19 Quarkstar Llc Illumination device for direct-indirect illumination
US9557030B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2017-01-31 Quarkstar Llc Light guide illumination device for direct-indirect illumination
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CN110286437A (zh) * 2013-09-17 2019-09-27 夸克星有限责任公司 照明装置
EP3546820A1 (fr) * 2013-09-17 2019-10-02 Quarkstar LLC Dispositif d'éclairage à guide de lumière ayant un modificateur de la divergence de la lumière
US10495807B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2019-12-03 Quarkstar Llc Light guide illumination device for direct-indirect illumination
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JP2013004463A (ja) 2013-01-07

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