WO2012175097A1 - Surface extension of containers for storing and refining alcoholic drinks - Google Patents

Surface extension of containers for storing and refining alcoholic drinks Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012175097A1
WO2012175097A1 PCT/EP2011/003084 EP2011003084W WO2012175097A1 WO 2012175097 A1 WO2012175097 A1 WO 2012175097A1 EP 2011003084 W EP2011003084 W EP 2011003084W WO 2012175097 A1 WO2012175097 A1 WO 2012175097A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container according
wood
containers
storing
alcoholic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/003084
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gunter Sommer
Original Assignee
Gunter Sommer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunter Sommer filed Critical Gunter Sommer
Priority to PCT/EP2011/003084 priority Critical patent/WO2012175097A1/en
Publication of WO2012175097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012175097A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/02Containers of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical boxes
    • B65D9/04Containers of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical boxes made up of staves, e.g. barrels for liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • C12G3/06Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with flavouring ingredients
    • C12G3/07Flavouring with wood extracts, e.g. generated by contact with wood; Wood pretreatment therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container for storing and ripening an alcoholic beverage, in particular a spirit drink according to the preamble of claim 1, as well as a method for refining and intensifying the ripening process according to the preamble of claim 7.
  • Flavors For example, wine is matured in wooden barrels, with any flavorings present in the wood being dissolved by the wine from the wood and into the wine
  • a wooden barrel storage is used not only for the expansion of wine, but also for spirits. Of particular importance is the wood barrel storage during the maturation of
  • the alcohol absorbs the flavors from the wood, which gives it the characteristic taste. Over the years, the alcohol penetrates ever deeper into the wood and can always develop more varied tastes, depending on the duration of storage.
  • the object of the present invention is mechanically by milling, sawing, drilling, lasem, sandblasting, water cutting or otherwise to change the surfaces of the barrel inner sides so that on the one hand a larger wooden surface is available and on the other hand, the alcohol gets earlier in deeper layers of wood , It can be so
  • the container according to the invention is suitable for storing alcoholic beverages, in particular spirits, and consists of at least one innermost layer
  • the innermost layer is the one which has direct contact with the liquid.
  • the wood parts of the innermost layer are mechanically changed so that there is an extended surface. And the alcoholic beverage can penetrate deeper and faster into different layers of wood. (Drawings 1 - 6)
  • alcoholic beverage within the meaning of the application, a liquid is understood, which is prepared for consumption and has an alcohol content of more than 0.5%.
  • the term encompasses drinks whose alcohol content was produced by fermentation and / or alcohol distillate / distillation. Particularly preferably, the alcoholic drink is a malting fire.
  • a whiskey By storage in a container according to the invention, a whiskey can be produced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a container for storing an alcoholic drink. The container consists of an innermost layer of assembled wooden parts, wherein said wooden parts have a mechanically extended surface. The invention further relates to a method for maturing and/or improving an alcoholic drink.

Description

OBERFLÄCHENERWEITERUNG VON BEHÄLTERN ZUM LAGERN UND VERFEINERN VON ALKOHOLISCHEN GETRÄNKEN SURFACE EXTENSION OF CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE AND REFINEMENT OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Behälter zur Lagerung und Reifung eines alkoholischen Getränks, insbesondere einer Spirituose nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruch 1 Sowie auf ein Verfahren zum Verfeinern und zur Intensivierung des Reifeprozesses gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 7. The present invention relates to a container for storing and ripening an alcoholic beverage, in particular a spirit drink according to the preamble of claim 1, as well as a method for refining and intensifying the ripening process according to the preamble of claim 7.
Durch Lagerung in einem Holzfass erhalten alkoholische Getränke besondere By storage in a wooden barrel alcoholic beverages get special
Geschmacksnoten. Beispielsweise wird Wein in Holzfässern ausgebaut, wobei im Holz vorhandene Geschmacksstoffe durch den Wein aus dem Holz gelöst und in den Wein  Flavors. For example, wine is matured in wooden barrels, with any flavorings present in the wood being dissolved by the wine from the wood and into the wine
übergehen. Ausserdem erfolgt durch das Holz hindurch ein minimaler Luftaustausch, welcher dem Wein zudem eine oxidative Reifung ermöglicht.  pass. In addition, through the wood through a minimal exchange of air, which also allows the wine oxidative maturation.
Eine Holzfasslagerung wird nicht nur zum Ausbau von Wein, sondern auch für Spirituosen verwendet. Eine besondere Bedeutung spielt die Holzfasslagerung bei der Reifung von A wooden barrel storage is used not only for the expansion of wine, but also for spirits. Of particular importance is the wood barrel storage during the maturation of
Whisky. In der Europäischen Union ist eine Reifung von mindestens drei Jahren im Holzfass nötig, damit der Alkohol die Bezeichnung„Whisky" tragen darf. Während dieses  Whiskey. In the European Union it takes at least three years to mature in wooden barrels so that the alcohol may be called "whiskey"
Reifeprozesses, nimmt der Alkohol die Geschmackstoffe aus dem Holz auf, welche diesem den charakteristischen Geschmack verleiht. Hierbei dringt der Alkohol mit den Jahren immer tiefer in das Holz ein und kann dabei immer unterschiedlichere Geschmacksnoten entwickeln, je nach Dauer der Lagerung. Maturing process, the alcohol absorbs the flavors from the wood, which gives it the characteristic taste. Over the years, the alcohol penetrates ever deeper into the wood and can always develop more varied tastes, depending on the duration of storage.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt darin, die Oberflächen der Fassinnenseiten mechanisch durch fräsen, sägen, bohren, lasem, sandstrahlen, wasserschneiden oder anderweitig so zu verändern das zum einen eine grössere Holzfläche zur Verfügung steht und zum anderen, der Alkohol früher in tiefere Holzschichten gelangt. Es kann so der The object of the present invention is mechanically by milling, sawing, drilling, lasem, sandblasting, water cutting or otherwise to change the surfaces of the barrel inner sides so that on the one hand a larger wooden surface is available and on the other hand, the alcohol gets earlier in deeper layers of wood , It can be so
Reifeprozess, je nach Behandlung der Oberfläche kontrolliert beeinflusst werden. Ripening process, depending on the treatment of the surface controlled.
Der erfindungsgemässe Behälter eignet sich zum Lagern von alkoholischen Getränken, insbesondere Spirituosen, und besteht aus mindestens einer innersten Lage The container according to the invention is suitable for storing alcoholic beverages, in particular spirits, and consists of at least one innermost layer
zusammengesetzter Holzteile, welche verschiedene Aromen aufweisen können, welche durch vorherige Lagerung anderer alkoholischer Getränke in das Holz eingedrungen sind. Durch diese Aromen ist es möglich, einem alkoholischen Getränk verschiedene Geschmacksnoten zu verleihen. Die innerste Lage ist dabei diejenige, welche direkten Kontakt zur Flüssigkeit hat. composite wood parts, which may have different flavors, which have penetrated by previous storage of other alcoholic beverages in the wood. These aromas make it possible to give different flavors to an alcoholic beverage. The innermost layer is the one which has direct contact with the liquid.
Im erfindungsgemässen Behälter werden die Holzteile der innersten Lage mechanisch so verändert das sich eine erweiterte Oberfläche ergibt. Und das alkoholische Getränk tiefer und schneller in verschiedene Holzschichten vordringen kann. (Zeichnungen 1 - 6) In the inventive container, the wood parts of the innermost layer are mechanically changed so that there is an extended surface. And the alcoholic beverage can penetrate deeper and faster into different layers of wood. (Drawings 1 - 6)
Als alkoholisches Getränk im Sinne der Anmeldung, wird eine Flüssigkeit verstanden, welche für den Verzehr hergestellt wird und einen Alkoholgehalt von mehr als 0,5 % aufweist. Der Begriff umfasst dabei Getränke, deren Alkoholgehalt durch Gärung und/oder Alkoholbrand/ Destillation hergestellt wurde. Besonders bevorzugt ist das alkoholische Getränk dabei ein Malzbrand. Durch Lagerung in einem erfindungsgemässen Behälter lässt sich ein Whisky produzieren.. As alcoholic beverage within the meaning of the application, a liquid is understood, which is prepared for consumption and has an alcohol content of more than 0.5%. The term encompasses drinks whose alcohol content was produced by fermentation and / or alcohol distillate / distillation. Particularly preferably, the alcoholic drink is a malting fire. By storage in a container according to the invention, a whiskey can be produced.

Claims

Ansprüche claims
1. Behälter zum Lagern von alkoholischen Getränken, insbesondere Spirituosen, 1. containers for storing alcoholic beverages, in particular spirits,
bestehend aus mindestens einer innersten Lage zusammengesetzter Holzteile, dadurch gekennzeichnet das die Holzteile eine, durch mechanische Behandlung, erweiterte Oberfläche aufweisen, wie z.B. in Abb. 1-6.  Consisting of at least one innermost layer of composite wood parts, characterized in that the wood parts have a, by mechanical treatment, extended surface, such. in Fig. 1-6.
2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter ein Fass ist, welches aus einzelnen Fassdauben, einem Deckel sowie einem Boden besteht. 2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the container is a barrel, which consists of individual Fassdauben, a lid and a bottom.
3. Behälter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fassdauben und/oder der Deckel und/oder der Boden eine mechanisch erweiterte Oberfläche aufweisen. 3. A container according to claim 2, characterized in that the Fassdauben and / or the lid and / or the bottom have a mechanically extended surface.
4. Behälter nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Holzeile aus Holz einer oder unterschiedlicher Holznarten bestehen. 4. Container according to claim 3, characterized in that the Holzeile made of wood or different types of wood.
5. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Holzteile aus 5. Container according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the wooden parts
vorgängig zur Lagerung einer Spirituose wie z.B. Weinbrand, Obstbrand oder Getreidebrand und/oder eines Weins benutzen Behältern, insbesondere Fässer, stammen.  previously for storage of a spirit beverage such as e.g. Brandy, fruit brandy or grain brandy and / or a wine use containers, especially barrels, come.
6. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die 6. Container according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the
Holzteile aus vorgängig zur Lagerung von alkoholischen Getränken benutzten Behältern, insbesondere Fässern, stammen.  Wooden parts from previously used for the storage of alcoholic beverages containers, especially barrels come.
7. Verfahren zum Reifen eines alkoholischen Getränkes, insbesondere einer Spirituose, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das alkoholische Getränk in einem Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 gelagert wird. 7. A method for ripening an alcoholic beverage, in particular a spirit drink, characterized in that the alcoholic beverage is stored in a container according to one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/EP2011/003084 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Surface extension of containers for storing and refining alcoholic drinks WO2012175097A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2011/003084 WO2012175097A1 (en) 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Surface extension of containers for storing and refining alcoholic drinks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2011/003084 WO2012175097A1 (en) 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Surface extension of containers for storing and refining alcoholic drinks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012175097A1 true WO2012175097A1 (en) 2012-12-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3049615A1 (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-06 Seguin Moreau & C WOOD CONTAINER AS A SAME FOR THE MATURATION OF WINES OR SPIRITS HAVING INNER GROOVES
WO2020094893A1 (en) 2018-10-22 2020-05-14 Gutierrez Araujo Ivan Wooden stave and barrel for drinks
RU2789778C2 (en) * 2018-11-06 2023-02-09 Валчедор Каск С.Л. Wooden stave and cask for beverages

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1156288A (en) * 1968-01-09 1969-06-25 Brown Forman Distillers Corp Improvements in Barrels for Storing Alcoholic Liquors
US3842723A (en) * 1969-02-10 1974-10-22 Seagram & Sons Inc Whiskey barrel
US20070240579A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-18 Boake Brian G Composite barrel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1156288A (en) * 1968-01-09 1969-06-25 Brown Forman Distillers Corp Improvements in Barrels for Storing Alcoholic Liquors
US3842723A (en) * 1969-02-10 1974-10-22 Seagram & Sons Inc Whiskey barrel
US20070240579A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-18 Boake Brian G Composite barrel

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3049615A1 (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-06 Seguin Moreau & C WOOD CONTAINER AS A SAME FOR THE MATURATION OF WINES OR SPIRITS HAVING INNER GROOVES
GB2549202A (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-11 Seguin Moreau & Cie Wooden container as a keg for the maturation of wines or spirits having inner grooves
GB2549202B (en) * 2016-04-04 2020-04-22 Seguin Moreau & Cie Wooden container as a keg for the maturation of wines or spirits having inner grooves
WO2020094893A1 (en) 2018-10-22 2020-05-14 Gutierrez Araujo Ivan Wooden stave and barrel for drinks
CN112969778A (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-06-15 瓦尔切多木桶公司 Wooden barrel plate and barrel for beverage
JP2022509760A (en) * 2018-10-22 2022-01-24 バルチェドール キャスク エセ.エレ. Wooden barrels and barrels for beverages
CN112969778B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-12-05 瓦尔切多木桶公司 Wooden barrel plate and barrel for beverage
US11951646B2 (en) 2018-10-22 2024-04-09 Valchedor Cask, S.L. Wooden stave and barrel for drinks
RU2789778C2 (en) * 2018-11-06 2023-02-09 Валчедор Каск С.Л. Wooden stave and cask for beverages

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