WO2012172224A3 - Dispositif et procede de refroidissement cryogenique - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede de refroidissement cryogenique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012172224A3
WO2012172224A3 PCT/FR2012/050864 FR2012050864W WO2012172224A3 WO 2012172224 A3 WO2012172224 A3 WO 2012172224A3 FR 2012050864 W FR2012050864 W FR 2012050864W WO 2012172224 A3 WO2012172224 A3 WO 2012172224A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
under vacuum
chamber
selectively
reservoir
working fluid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2012/050864
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012172224A2 (fr
WO2012172224A4 (fr
Inventor
Fabien Durand
Original Assignee
L'air Liquide,Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L'air Liquide,Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical L'air Liquide,Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority to US14/116,576 priority Critical patent/US20140069116A1/en
Priority to EP12722447.5A priority patent/EP2707660A2/fr
Priority to JP2014509787A priority patent/JP2014513267A/ja
Priority to CN201280022463.7A priority patent/CN103518109A/zh
Priority to KR1020137029395A priority patent/KR20140037073A/ko
Publication of WO2012172224A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012172224A2/fr
Publication of WO2012172224A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012172224A3/fr
Publication of WO2012172224A4 publication Critical patent/WO2012172224A4/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
    • F25B5/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/005—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00 using primary and secondary systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/06—Several compression cycles arranged in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/17—Re-condensers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé et dispositif de refroidissement cryogénique comprenant un cryo-refroidisseur (18) principal comportant une tête froide (19) disposée dans une première enceinte (16) sélectivement mise sous vide, un réservoir (9) de fluide de travail disposé dans une seconde enceinte (10) sélectivement mise sous vide, un organe (8) à refroidir étant disposé dans le réservoir (9) en échange thermique avec le fluide de travail, la tête (19) froide du cryo-refroidisseur (18) principal étant reliée thermiquement avec un échangeur de chaleur (17), lui-même relié fluidiquement avec le réservoir (9) via des conduites (30, 31) formant une première boucle de circulation pour le fluide de travail, les conduites (30, 31) transitant de la première (16) à la seconde (10) enceinte, caractérisé en ce que les volumes sélectivement sous vide des première (16) et seconde (10) enceintes sont indépendants et en ce que le dispositif comporte un cryo-refroidisseur (1) secondaire comprenant une tête froide (7) disposée dans une troisième enceinte (4) sélectivement mise sous vide, la tête (7) froide du cryo-refroidisseur (1) secondaire étant reliée thermiquement avec un échangeur de chaleur (2), lui-même relié fluidiquement avec le réservoir (9) via des conduites (130, 131) formant une seconde boucle de circulation pour le fluide de travail, et en ce que le volume sélectivement sous vide de la troisième enceinte (4) est indépendant des volumes sélectivement sous vide des première (16) et seconde (10) enceintes.
PCT/FR2012/050864 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 Dispositif et procede de refroidissement cryogenique WO2012172224A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/116,576 US20140069116A1 (en) 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 Cryogenic cooling device and method
EP12722447.5A EP2707660A2 (fr) 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 Dispositif et procede de refroidissement cryogenique
JP2014509787A JP2014513267A (ja) 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 極低温冷却装置及び方法
CN201280022463.7A CN103518109A (zh) 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 低温冷却装置和方法
KR1020137029395A KR20140037073A (ko) 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 극저온 냉각 장치 및 방법

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1153941 2011-05-09
FR1153941A FR2975176B1 (fr) 2011-05-09 2011-05-09 Dispositif et procede de refroidissement cryogenique

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012172224A2 WO2012172224A2 (fr) 2012-12-20
WO2012172224A3 true WO2012172224A3 (fr) 2013-03-28
WO2012172224A4 WO2012172224A4 (fr) 2013-05-16

Family

ID=46146943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2012/050864 WO2012172224A2 (fr) 2011-05-09 2012-04-20 Dispositif et procede de refroidissement cryogenique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20140069116A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2707660A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2014513267A (fr)
KR (1) KR20140037073A (fr)
CN (1) CN103518109A (fr)
FR (1) FR2975176B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012172224A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170038123A1 (en) * 2014-04-17 2017-02-09 Victoria Link Ltd Cryogenic fluid circuit design for effective cooling of an elongated thermally conductive structure extending from a component to be cooled to a cryogenic temperature
US10126024B1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2018-11-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Cryogenic heat transfer system
KR101756181B1 (ko) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-26 하이리움산업(주) 극저온 냉동기를 이용한 소용량 수소 액화시스템
US10309718B2 (en) 2016-01-20 2019-06-04 Hylium Industries, Inc. Small-scale hydrogen liquefaction system equipped with cryocooler
US10612841B2 (en) 2016-01-20 2020-04-07 Hylium Industries, Inc Small-scale hydrogen liquefaction system equipped with cryocooler
KR20210122390A (ko) 2020-03-31 2021-10-12 주식회사 패리티 수소 액화시스템
KR20210122393A (ko) 2020-03-31 2021-10-12 주식회사 패리티 수소 액화시스템
CN113517106B (zh) * 2020-04-10 2023-07-11 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院（中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院） 一种制冷系统
CN114111082A (zh) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-01 深圳供电局有限公司 一种基于gm制冷机的过冷液氮循环系统

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6640552B1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2003-11-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic superconductor cooling system
DE10297837T5 (de) * 2002-12-16 2005-11-10 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Verfahren zum Befestigen einer Kühlmaschine und Befestigungsvorrichtung dafür
US20090049862A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Cryomech, Inc. Reliquifier

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5430423A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-07-04 General Electric Company Superconducting magnet having a retractable cryocooler sleeve assembly
US5936499A (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-10 General Electric Company Pressure control system for zero boiloff superconducting magnet
DE10211568B4 (de) * 2002-03-15 2004-01-29 Siemens Ag Kälteanlage für zu kühlende Teile einer Einrichtung
US7003977B2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2006-02-28 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system and method with cold storage device
JP4494027B2 (ja) * 2004-01-26 2010-06-30 株式会社神戸製鋼所 極低温装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6640552B1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2003-11-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic superconductor cooling system
DE10297837T5 (de) * 2002-12-16 2005-11-10 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Verfahren zum Befestigen einer Kühlmaschine und Befestigungsvorrichtung dafür
US20090049862A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Cryomech, Inc. Reliquifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140069116A1 (en) 2014-03-13
FR2975176B1 (fr) 2016-03-18
KR20140037073A (ko) 2014-03-26
JP2014513267A (ja) 2014-05-29
WO2012172224A2 (fr) 2012-12-20
EP2707660A2 (fr) 2014-03-19
WO2012172224A4 (fr) 2013-05-16
CN103518109A (zh) 2014-01-15
FR2975176A1 (fr) 2012-11-16

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