WO2012168700A3 - Cellule solaire en tension, procédé de fabrication, appareil et système - Google Patents

Cellule solaire en tension, procédé de fabrication, appareil et système Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012168700A3
WO2012168700A3 PCT/GB2012/051263 GB2012051263W WO2012168700A3 WO 2012168700 A3 WO2012168700 A3 WO 2012168700A3 GB 2012051263 W GB2012051263 W GB 2012051263W WO 2012168700 A3 WO2012168700 A3 WO 2012168700A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar cell
transport layer
flexible
container
tensile
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2012/051263
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012168700A2 (fr
Inventor
Robert Carpenter
Patrick Fleming
Zlatka Stoeva
Dan Tonchev
Original Assignee
Inside2Outside Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inside2Outside Limited filed Critical Inside2Outside Limited
Priority to EP12737855.2A priority Critical patent/EP2718990A2/fr
Publication of WO2012168700A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012168700A2/fr
Publication of WO2012168700A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012168700A3/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
    • H01L31/0392—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including thin films deposited on metallic or insulating substrates ; characterised by specific substrate materials or substrate features or by the presence of intermediate layers, e.g. barrier layers, on the substrate
    • H01L31/03926—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including thin films deposited on metallic or insulating substrates ; characterised by specific substrate materials or substrate features or by the presence of intermediate layers, e.g. barrier layers, on the substrate comprising a flexible substrate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • H01L31/0521—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/30—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising bulk heterojunctions, e.g. interpenetrating networks of donor and acceptor material domains
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/80—Constructional details
    • H10K30/81—Electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10—Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111—Flexible substrates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/02—Flexible elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/50—Photovoltaic [PV] devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cellule solaire qui demeure en fonctionnement lorsqu'elle est soumise à un effort de tension appliqué. La cellule solaire comprend : une couche en tension ; une première structure photovoltaïque ; des première et seconde électrodes, chacune connectée à une surface différente de la première structure photovoltaïque. La couche en tension permet à une charge de tension d'être supportée et la structure photovoltaïque peut conserver ses propriétés lorsqu'elle est soumise à une tension. La cellule photovoltaïque comprend, de préférence, une hétérojonction en volume. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication d'une hétérojonction en volume pour une application dans une structure photovoltaïque. Le procédé comprend le dépôt d'une couche de transport d'électrons sur une surface d'électrode à l'aide d'un dépôt de solution ; et le dépôt d'une couche de transport de trou sur la couche de transport d'électrons à l'aide d'un dépôt de solution. Il a été trouvé que la fabrication des couches de cette façon permet la création spontanée d'une hétérojonction en volume entre la couche de transport d'électrons et la couche de transport de trous. L'invention concerne également un appareil destiné au refroidissement amélioré d'une cellule solaire en utilisation, améliorant ainsi son efficacité. L'appareil comprend : une structure de support ; un récipient flexible comprenant une première feuille flexible formant une surface supérieure et une seconde feuille flexible formant une surface inférieure, le récipient flexible étant attaché à la couche de support de telle sorte que la seconde feuille est au moins partiellement en tension ; au moins une cellule solaire flexible recouvrant au moins partiellement la surface supérieure du récipient flexible ; une entrée destinée à l'alimentation d'un fluide dans le récipient ; et une sortie destinée à retirer le fluide du récipient.
PCT/GB2012/051263 2011-06-06 2012-06-06 Cellule solaire en tension, procédé de fabrication, appareil et système WO2012168700A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12737855.2A EP2718990A2 (fr) 2011-06-06 2012-06-06 Cellule solaire en tension, procédé de fabrication, appareil et système

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1109389.5A GB2492043A (en) 2011-06-06 2011-06-06 Solar Cell which remains operative when subjected to an applied tensile load
GB1109389.5 2011-06-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012168700A2 WO2012168700A2 (fr) 2012-12-13
WO2012168700A3 true WO2012168700A3 (fr) 2013-04-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2012/051263 WO2012168700A2 (fr) 2011-06-06 2012-06-06 Cellule solaire en tension, procédé de fabrication, appareil et système

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2718990A2 (fr)
GB (1) GB2492043A (fr)
WO (1) WO2012168700A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012103448B4 (de) * 2012-04-19 2018-01-04 Heliatek Gmbh Verfahren zur Optimierung von in Reihe geschalteten, photoaktiven Bauelementen auf gekrümmten Oberflächen
EP3251157B1 (fr) 2015-01-27 2021-06-02 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology Procédé de fabrication d'un dispositif photovoltaique
CN105742508B (zh) * 2016-04-12 2018-03-06 上海大学 四氨基锌酞菁有机空穴传输层钙钛矿太阳能电池的制备方法
WO2019232570A1 (fr) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-12 Gale Pacific Limited Tissu
CN109482724A (zh) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-19 福建南平南孚电池有限公司 碱性电池钢壳成型生产线及其改造方法
CN110610969B (zh) * 2019-08-30 2021-08-24 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 基板结构、显示装置及基板结构的制作方法
GB2606151A (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-11-02 Solivus Ltd A solar canopy

Citations (7)

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EP0981167A2 (fr) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-23 British Steel Limited Panneau photovoltaique composite integré
US6121540A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-09-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Composite material substrate for solar cells, and solar cell
WO2001001498A1 (fr) * 1999-06-29 2001-01-04 Powerlight Corporation Systeme a energie solaire photovoltaique/thermique
US20020046764A1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2002-04-25 Ansley Jeffrey H. PV/thermal solar power assembly
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GB2424121A (en) * 2005-02-11 2006-09-13 Risoe Nat Lab Solar cell using electrode formed from cotton fabric coated with conductive polymer
DE202009005751U1 (de) * 2008-11-05 2010-03-25 Sefar Ag Optoelektronisch leitende Folie

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EP0981167A2 (fr) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-23 British Steel Limited Panneau photovoltaique composite integré
WO2001001498A1 (fr) * 1999-06-29 2001-01-04 Powerlight Corporation Systeme a energie solaire photovoltaique/thermique
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GB2424121A (en) * 2005-02-11 2006-09-13 Risoe Nat Lab Solar cell using electrode formed from cotton fabric coated with conductive polymer
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201109389D0 (en) 2011-07-20
GB2492043A (en) 2012-12-26
EP2718990A2 (fr) 2014-04-16
WO2012168700A2 (fr) 2012-12-13

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