WO2012155724A1 - Drum with multi-layer winding rope grooves, machining method thereof, and crane comprising drum - Google Patents

Drum with multi-layer winding rope grooves, machining method thereof, and crane comprising drum Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012155724A1
WO2012155724A1 PCT/CN2012/073746 CN2012073746W WO2012155724A1 WO 2012155724 A1 WO2012155724 A1 WO 2012155724A1 CN 2012073746 W CN2012073746 W CN 2012073746W WO 2012155724 A1 WO2012155724 A1 WO 2012155724A1
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Prior art keywords
flange
rope
drum
layer
drum body
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PCT/CN2012/073746
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦绪起
董艳清
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上海三一科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2012155724A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012155724A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/30Rope, cable, or chain drums or barrels

Definitions

  • Multi-layer winding rope groove reel and processing method thereof and crane including the same The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 18, 2011, the application number is 201110128166.8, and the invention name is "multi-layer winding rope groove and The priority of the processing method and the Chinese patent application for the crane including the reel, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the present invention relates to the field of crane machinery technology, and more particularly to a multi-layer winding rope drum and a processing method thereof and a crane including the same.
  • the reel used exclusively for multi-layer winding at home and abroad usually has two structures: a multi-layer winding reel is integrally cast, and the structure is simpler, but the casting rope groove has low precision.
  • the rope rope and the rope are prone to occur, thereby affecting the service life of the wire rope, and the joint between the middle cylinder and the flange is prone to defects such as trachoma and air holes, which affects the strength of the reel, which increases the The operating cost of the crane reduces safety;
  • the rope groove of another multi-layer winding reel is divided into three parts for machining, wherein the two side wall flanges are divided into 1.5 rope grooves, and the middle reel is The remaining rope grooves, flanges and intermediate rolls are connected by bolts.
  • this split structure is not conducive to the docking assembly of the rope grooves, and the overall structure is complicated.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer winding rope groove reel and a processing method thereof, and the overall machining method ensures the accuracy of the rope groove, the structural form is simple, the strength is reliable, and the utility model is effectively solved.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer winding rope groove comprising the above Cartridge crane.
  • a multi-layer winding rope groove reel comprising a reel cylinder and flanges disposed on both sides thereof, and a surface of the reel cylinder is provided with a folding rope groove at a boundary between the inner side of the flange and the reel cylinder There are respectively a boss and a climbing platform for smoothly entering the second layer after the first layer is wound, wherein the rib is welded to the outside of the flange, and the flange includes:
  • the second flange is seamlessly welded to the outer edge of the first flange and is located on the same plane as the first flange.
  • the multi-layer winding rope drum wherein the outer edge of the first flange is twice the pitch of the rope groove from the outermost edge of the cylinder.
  • a method for processing a multi-layer wound rope groove as described above which comprises:
  • An initial flange is welded to each end of the drum body, and the weld strength is measured, and the initial flange thickness is greater than twice the pitch of the rope groove;
  • the remaining part of the initial flange is the first flange.
  • the outer edge of the first flange is twice the rope groove at the outermost edge of the cylinder. Pitch, thickness not less than one rope groove pitch;
  • the above method for processing a multi-layer wound rope groove reel wherein the machining comprises numerical control milling.
  • the weld bead strength at the joint is detected by ultrasonic flaw detection.
  • a crane comprising a main platform and a boom, wherein the multi-layer winding rope reel as described above is located on the main platform or boom.
  • the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the overall machining method ensures the accuracy of the rope groove, and the outer side of the flange and the barrel body adopt the reinforcing rib plate to improve the connection strength, and the overall structure is simple, which effectively solves The problem of the ropes of the wire rope and the insufficient strength of the connection between the multi-layer drum and the flange extend the service life of the wire rope, reduce the use cost, and improve the work efficiency.
  • Figures 1 to 1D are schematic diagrams showing the state of each step of the preferred embodiment of the method for processing a multi-layer wound rope drum of the crane of the present invention.
  • the thickness of the initial flange 2 is greater than twice the pitch of the rope groove, and the state after completion is shown in Fig. 1A;
  • the rib 4 is welded to the outside of the flange to increase the strength of the reel.
  • the completed state is shown in Figure 1D.
  • the invention also discloses a crane structure comprising the above-mentioned multi-layer winding rope groove, comprising a main platform and a boom, wherein the multi-layer winding rope reel is located on its main platform or boom, due to the volume of the crane
  • the structure of the cylinder is different from the prior art, and other parts are not drawn. Those skilled in the art can grasp the structure of other parts of the crane including the above-mentioned multi-layer winding rope reel according to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
  • the multi-layer winding rope drum of the present invention and the processing method thereof and the crane including the same are described.
  • the invention can effectively solve the problem of the rope rope and the insufficient connection strength between the multi-layer drum and the flange. Compared with the prior art, the problem is that the service life of the wire rope is prolonged, the use cost is lowered, the work efficiency is improved, and the safety and reliability are improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a machining method for a drum with multi-layer winding rope grooves comprises: using a steel plate to roll the drum body(1), welding seamlessly at the butt joint of the steel plate; welding an initial flange at the two ends of the drum body(1) respectively; processing all of the grooves(11) as well as climbing steps and bosses(21) integrally at one time by machining, wherein the remaining part of the initial flange becomes a first flange(2'); welding a second flange(3) on the outer edge of the first flange(2'); welding a ribbed plate(4) on the outside of the entire flange. Furthermore, also disclosed in the present invention are the drum with multi-layer winding rope grooves and a crane comprising the same. The problems of tangling of the wire ropes and insufficiency of the connection strength between the multi-layer drum body and the flange are effectively solved, and thereby the service life of the wire ropes is prolonged.

Description

多层缠绕绳槽卷筒及其加工方法及包括该卷筒的起重机 本申请要求于 2011 年 05 月 18 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110128166.8、 发明名称为"多层缠绕绳槽卷筒及其加工方法及包括该卷 筒的起重机"的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请 中。  Multi-layer winding rope groove reel and processing method thereof and crane including the same The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 18, 2011, the application number is 201110128166.8, and the invention name is "multi-layer winding rope groove and The priority of the processing method and the Chinese patent application for the crane including the reel, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及起重机机械技术领域, 尤其涉及一种多层缠绕绳槽卷筒及 其加工方法及包括该卷筒的起重机。  The present invention relates to the field of crane machinery technology, and more particularly to a multi-layer winding rope drum and a processing method thereof and a crane including the same.
背景技术 Background technique
目前, 在工程机械领域, 通常采用起重设备的起升完成重物的起吊, 具体来说就是通过钢丝绳在卷筒上的卷入和放出实现重物的升降。 随着起 重机的大型化, 大型卷筒的应用越来越多, 一般来说, 起重机的起升高度 越高, 钢丝绳在卷筒上卷绕的圏数就越多; 起重的重量越大, 所需的钢丝 绳的直径和钢丝绳的倍率就越大, 卷绕在卷筒上的钢丝绳量就越大, 卷筒 承受的载荷也越大。 同时, 随着卷筒上卷绕的钢丝绳的层数、 圏数增多, 就越容易出现跳绳、 叠绳等乱绳现象, 轻则影响到钢丝绳的使用寿命, 重 则发生安全事故。  At present, in the field of construction machinery, lifting of lifting equipment is usually carried out to complete the lifting of heavy objects, specifically, the lifting and lowering of the weight by the winding and discharging of the wire rope on the reel. With the increase of the size of the crane, the application of large rolls is increasing. Generally speaking, the higher the lifting height of the crane, the more the number of turns of the wire rope on the reel; the greater the weight of the lifting, The larger the diameter of the required wire rope and the magnification of the wire rope, the greater the amount of wire rope wound on the drum and the greater the load on the drum. At the same time, as the number of layers and the number of turns of the wire rope wound on the reel increase, the more likely the ropes are skipped, the ropes are piled up, etc., and the service life of the wire rope is affected, and safety accidents occur.
现阶段国内外使用的专门用于多层缠绕的卷筒, 通常有两种结构: 一 种多层缠绕卷筒的卷筒整体铸造而成, 结构形式较筒单, 但由于铸造绳槽 精度低, 与钢丝绳配合时易发生陷绳、 乱绳, 从而影响钢丝绳的使用寿命, 且中间筒体与法兰盘连接处易出现沙眼、 气孔等缺陷, 又会影响卷筒的强 度, 这就增加了起重机的操作成本, 降低了安全性; 另一种多层缠绕卷筒 的绳槽分割为三部分进行机加工, 其中, 两侧壁法兰盘上各分割 1.5个绳 槽, 中间卷筒上为剩余绳槽, 法兰盘和中间卷筒通过螺栓联接, 然而, 这 种分割结构不利于绳槽对接装配, 且整体结构形式较为复杂。  At present, the reel used exclusively for multi-layer winding at home and abroad usually has two structures: a multi-layer winding reel is integrally cast, and the structure is simpler, but the casting rope groove has low precision. When it is matched with the wire rope, the rope rope and the rope are prone to occur, thereby affecting the service life of the wire rope, and the joint between the middle cylinder and the flange is prone to defects such as trachoma and air holes, which affects the strength of the reel, which increases the The operating cost of the crane reduces safety; the rope groove of another multi-layer winding reel is divided into three parts for machining, wherein the two side wall flanges are divided into 1.5 rope grooves, and the middle reel is The remaining rope grooves, flanges and intermediate rolls are connected by bolts. However, this split structure is not conducive to the docking assembly of the rope grooves, and the overall structure is complicated.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明的目的是提供一种多层缠绕绳槽卷筒 及其加工方法,采取整体机加工的方式保证了绳槽的精度, 结构形式筒单, 强度可靠, 有效解决了钢丝绳的乱绳问题及多层卷筒筒体与法兰盘连接强 度不足的问题。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种包括上述多层缠绕绳槽卷 筒的起重机。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer winding rope groove reel and a processing method thereof, and the overall machining method ensures the accuracy of the rope groove, the structural form is simple, the strength is reliable, and the utility model is effectively solved. The problem of the ropes of the wire rope and the lack of strength of the connection between the multi-layer drum and the flange. Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer winding rope groove comprising the above Cartridge crane.
本发明的目的是通过下述技术方案实现的:  The object of the invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 包括卷筒筒体和设于其两侧的法兰盘, 卷筒 筒体表面分布有折线绳槽, 在法兰盘内侧与卷筒筒体的交界处分别设有让 钢丝绳当第一层缠绕完成后顺利进入第二层的凸台和爬台, 其中, 在所述 法兰盘外侧焊接有筋板, 所述法兰盘包括:  A multi-layer winding rope groove reel comprising a reel cylinder and flanges disposed on both sides thereof, and a surface of the reel cylinder is provided with a folding rope groove at a boundary between the inner side of the flange and the reel cylinder There are respectively a boss and a climbing platform for smoothly entering the second layer after the first layer is wound, wherein the rib is welded to the outside of the flange, and the flange includes:
第一法兰盘, 无缝焊接在所述卷筒筒体两端;  a first flange welded seamlessly at both ends of the drum body;
第二法兰盘, 无缝焊接在所述第一法兰盘的外缘处, 与所述第一法兰 盘位于同一个平面上。  The second flange is seamlessly welded to the outer edge of the first flange and is located on the same plane as the first flange.
上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 其中, 所述第一法兰盘外缘距筒体最外沿为 两倍所述绳槽节距。  The multi-layer winding rope drum, wherein the outer edge of the first flange is twice the pitch of the rope groove from the outermost edge of the cylinder.
上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 其中, 所述卷筒筒体两端的法兰盘之间的距 离为 N+0.5个绳槽节距, 其中 N为大于等于 1的自然数。  The above-mentioned multi-layer winding rope reel, wherein the distance between the flanges at both ends of the reel cylinder is N + 0.5 rope groove pitch, wherein N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
一种如上述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法, 其中, 包括:  A method for processing a multi-layer wound rope groove as described above, which comprises:
用钢板卷制卷筒筒体, 在钢板的对接处进行无缝焊接, 检测对接处的 焊缝强度;  Rolling the reel cylinder with steel plate, seamlessly welding at the butt joint of the steel plate, and detecting the weld strength at the butt joint;
在卷筒筒体两端各焊接一个初始法兰盘, 并检测焊缝强度, 初始法兰 盘厚度大于两倍绳槽节距;  An initial flange is welded to each end of the drum body, and the weld strength is measured, and the initial flange thickness is greater than twice the pitch of the rope groove;
采用机加工一次整体加工出所有的绳槽以及爬台和凸台, 初始法兰盘 的剩余部分为第一法兰盘,第一法兰盘外缘距筒体最外沿为两倍绳槽节距, 厚度不小于一个绳槽节距;  All the rope grooves and the climbing table and the boss are machined at one time. The remaining part of the initial flange is the first flange. The outer edge of the first flange is twice the rope groove at the outermost edge of the cylinder. Pitch, thickness not less than one rope groove pitch;
在第一法兰盘的外缘焊接第二法兰盘, 机加工整个法兰盘内侧, 使第 一、 第二两个法兰盘处于同一平面, 并使卷筒筒体两端法兰盘之间的距离 达到 N+0.5个绳槽节距, 其中 N为大于等于 1的自然数;  Welding the second flange on the outer edge of the first flange, machining the inner side of the entire flange, so that the first and second flanges are in the same plane, and the flanges at both ends of the drum body are flanged The distance between the two reaches N + 0.5 rope groove pitch, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
在整个法兰盘外侧焊接筋板, 提高卷筒的强度。  Weld the ribs on the outside of the flange to increase the strength of the roll.
上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法, 其中, 所述机加工包括数控铣。 上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法, 其中, 所述检测对接处的焊缝强 度采用超声波探伤进行。  The above method for processing a multi-layer wound rope groove reel, wherein the machining comprises numerical control milling. In the above method for processing a multi-layer wound rope groove reel, wherein the weld bead strength at the joint is detected by ultrasonic flaw detection.
一种起重机, 包括主平台和臂架, 其中, 包括如上所述的多层缠绕绳 槽卷筒, 所述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒位于所述主平台或臂架上。 与已有技术相比, 本发明的有益效果在于: 采取整体机加工的方式保 证了绳槽的精度, 法兰盘外侧与筒身采用加强筋板提高了连接强度, 整体 结构筒单, 有效解决了钢丝绳的乱绳问题及多层卷筒筒体与法兰盘连接强 度不足的问题, 延长了钢丝绳的使用寿命, 降低使用成本, 提高了工作效 率。 A crane comprising a main platform and a boom, wherein the multi-layer winding rope reel as described above is located on the main platform or boom. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the overall machining method ensures the accuracy of the rope groove, and the outer side of the flange and the barrel body adopt the reinforcing rib plate to improve the connection strength, and the overall structure is simple, which effectively solves The problem of the ropes of the wire rope and the insufficient strength of the connection between the multi-layer drum and the flange extend the service life of the wire rope, reduce the use cost, and improve the work efficiency.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1 ~图 1D是本发明起重机多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法的最佳实 施例的每一步骤的状态结构示意图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figures 1 to 1D are schematic diagrams showing the state of each step of the preferred embodiment of the method for processing a multi-layer wound rope drum of the crane of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案, 下面结合原 理图和具体操作实施例对本发明作进一步说明。  In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the schematic drawings and specific operational examples.
本发明公开的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法的最佳实施例主要包括下 列步骤:  The preferred embodiment of the method for processing a multi-layer wound rope drum of the present invention mainly comprises the following steps:
用钢板卷制卷筒筒体 1 , 在钢板的对接处进行无缝焊接, 并采用超声 波探伤检测对接处的焊缝强度; 在卷筒筒体 1两端各焊接一个初始法兰盘 Rolling the reel cylinder 1 with a steel plate, seamlessly welding at the butt joint of the steel plate, and detecting the weld strength at the joint by ultrasonic flaw detection; welding an initial flange at each end of the reel body 1
2,并采用超声波探伤检测焊缝强度,初始法兰盘 2厚度大于两倍绳槽节距, 完成后的状态示意图如图 1A所示; 2, and the ultrasonic strength is used to detect the weld strength, the thickness of the initial flange 2 is greater than twice the pitch of the rope groove, and the state after completion is shown in Fig. 1A;
采用机加工,如数控铣, 一次整体加工出所有的绳槽 11以及爬台和凸 台 21 , 爬台和凸台 21位于法兰盘内侧与卷筒筒体 1的交界处, 主要是用 来使得钢丝绳当第一层缠绕完成后能够顺利进入第二层,绳槽 11为折线绳 槽, 初始法兰盘的剩余部分为第一法兰盘 2,, 第一法兰盘 2, 外缘距筒体 Using machining, such as CNC milling, all the rope grooves 11 and the climbing table and the boss 21 are integrally formed at one time. The climbing table and the boss 21 are located at the boundary between the inner side of the flange and the drum body 1, mainly for machining The wire rope can smoothly enter the second layer after the first layer is wound, the rope groove 11 is a folding rope groove, and the remaining part of the initial flange is the first flange 2, the first flange 2, the outer edge distance Cylinder
1 最外沿为两倍绳槽节距, 厚度不小于一个绳槽节距, 完成后的状态示意 图如图 1B所示; 1 The outermost edge is twice the pitch of the rope groove, and the thickness is not less than the pitch of one rope groove. The state after completion is shown in Figure 1B.
在第一法兰盘 2, 的外缘焊接第二法兰盘 3, 机加工整个法兰盘内侧, 使第一、 第二两个法兰盘 2,、 3处于同一平面, 并使卷筒筒体 1两端法兰 盘 2,、 3之间的距离达到 N+0.5个绳槽节距, 其中 N为大于等于 1的自 然数, 完成后的状态示意图如图 1C所示;  Welding the second flange 3 on the outer edge of the first flange 2, machining the inner side of the entire flange, so that the first and second flanges 2, 3 are in the same plane, and the reel is made The distance between the flanges 2, 3 of the two ends of the cylinder body 1 reaches N + 0.5 rope groove pitch, wherein N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1, and the state after completion is shown in Fig. 1C;
在整个法兰盘外侧焊接筋板 4, 用来提高卷筒的强度, 完成后的状态 示意图如图 1D所示。  The rib 4 is welded to the outside of the flange to increase the strength of the reel. The completed state is shown in Figure 1D.
本发明公开的起重机的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的结构已在上述加工过程的 最佳实施例描述中清晰表达, 不再进行赘述。 The structure of the multi-layer winding rope groove of the crane disclosed in the present invention has been in the above process The description of the preferred embodiment is clearly expressed and will not be described again.
本发明还公开了一种包括上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的起重机结构, 包括 主平台和臂架, 上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒便位于其主平台或臂架上, 由于本 起重机的卷筒结构与现有技术存在区别, 其他部分并未绘制, 本领域技术 人员可以结合现有技术掌握采用包括上述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的起重机其他 部分的结构, 在此也不予赘述。  The invention also discloses a crane structure comprising the above-mentioned multi-layer winding rope groove, comprising a main platform and a boom, wherein the multi-layer winding rope reel is located on its main platform or boom, due to the volume of the crane The structure of the cylinder is different from the prior art, and other parts are not drawn. Those skilled in the art can grasp the structure of other parts of the crane including the above-mentioned multi-layer winding rope reel according to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
以上, 对本发明多层缠绕绳槽卷筒及其加工方法及包括该卷筒的起重 机进行了描述, 本发明可以有效解决钢丝绳的乱绳问题及多层卷筒筒体与 法兰盘连接强度不足的问题, 相比现有技术, 延长了钢丝绳的使用寿命, 降低使用成本, 提高了工作效率, 具有更好的安全性和可靠性。  In the above, the multi-layer winding rope drum of the present invention and the processing method thereof and the crane including the same are described. The invention can effectively solve the problem of the rope rope and the insufficient connection strength between the multi-layer drum and the flange. Compared with the prior art, the problem is that the service life of the wire rope is prolonged, the use cost is lowered, the work efficiency is improved, and the safety and reliability are improved.
以上对本发明的具体实施例进行了详细描述, 但本发明并不限制于以 上描述的具体实施例, 其只是作为范例。 对于本领域技术人员而言, 任何 对该多层缠绕绳槽卷筒及其加工方法及包括该卷筒的起重机进行的等同修 改和替代也都在本发明的范畴之中。 因此, 在不脱离本发明的精神和范围 下所作出的均等变换和修改, 都应涵盖在本发明的范围内。  The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any equivalent modifications and substitutions to the multi-layer wound rope drum and its processing method and the crane including the same are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, equivalent changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 包括卷筒筒体和设于其两侧的法兰盘, 卷 筒筒体表面分布有折线绳槽, 在法兰盘内侧与卷筒筒体的交界处分别设有 让钢丝绳当第一层缠绕完成后顺利进入第二层的凸台和爬台,其特征在于, 在所述法兰盘外侧焊接有筋板, 所述法兰盘包括:  1. A multi-layer winding rope drum comprising a drum body and flanges disposed on both sides thereof, wherein a surface of the drum body is provided with a fold line groove, on the inner side of the flange and the drum body The junction is respectively provided with a boss and a climbing platform for smoothly entering the second layer after the first layer is wound, wherein the rib is welded to the outside of the flange, and the flange includes:
第一法兰盘, 无缝焊接在所述卷筒筒体两端;  a first flange welded seamlessly at both ends of the drum body;
第二法兰盘, 无缝焊接在所述第一法兰盘的外缘处, 与所述第一法兰 盘位于同一个平面上。  The second flange is seamlessly welded to the outer edge of the first flange and is located on the same plane as the first flange.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 其特征在于, 所述第一 法兰盘外缘距筒体最外沿为两倍所述绳槽节距。  The multi-layer wound rope drum according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the first flange is twice the pitch of the rope groove from the outermost edge of the cylinder.
3、根据权利要求 1所述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 其特征在于, 所述卷筒 筒体两端的法兰盘之间的距离为 N+0.5个绳槽节距, 其中 N为大于等于 1 的自然数。  The multi-layer winding rope groove according to claim 1, wherein a distance between flanges at both ends of the drum body is N + 0.5 rope groove pitch, wherein N is greater than A natural number equal to 1.
4、一种如权利要求 1至 3中任意一项所述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工 方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method of processing a multi-layer wound rope drum according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by comprising:
用钢板卷制卷筒筒体, 在钢板的对接处进行无缝焊接, 检测对接处的 焊缝强度;  Rolling the reel cylinder with steel plate, seamlessly welding at the butt joint of the steel plate, and detecting the weld strength at the butt joint;
在卷筒筒体两端各焊接一个初始法兰盘, 并检测焊缝强度, 初始法兰 盘厚度大于两倍绳槽节距;  An initial flange is welded to each end of the drum body, and the weld strength is measured, and the initial flange thickness is greater than twice the pitch of the rope groove;
采用机加工一次整体加工出所有的绳槽以及爬台和凸台, 初始法兰盘 的剩余部分为第一法兰盘,第一法兰盘外缘距筒体最外沿为两倍绳槽节距, 厚度不小于一个绳槽节距;  All the rope grooves and the climbing table and the boss are machined at one time. The remaining part of the initial flange is the first flange. The outer edge of the first flange is twice the rope groove at the outermost edge of the cylinder. Pitch, thickness not less than one rope groove pitch;
在第一法兰盘的外缘焊接第二法兰盘, 机加工整个法兰盘内侧, 使第 一、 第二两个法兰盘处于同一平面, 并使卷筒筒体两端法兰盘之间的距离 达到 N+0.5个绳槽节距, 其中 N为大于等于 1的自然数;  Welding the second flange on the outer edge of the first flange, machining the inner side of the entire flange, so that the first and second flanges are in the same plane, and the flanges at both ends of the drum body are flanged The distance between the two reaches N + 0.5 rope groove pitch, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
在整个法兰盘外侧焊接筋板, 提高卷筒的强度。  Weld the ribs on the outside of the flange to increase the strength of the roll.
5、根据权利要求 4所述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法,其特征在于, 所述机加工包括数控铣。  5. A method of processing a multi-layer wound rope drum according to claim 4, wherein said machining comprises numerical control milling.
6、根据权利要求 4所述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒的加工方法,其特征在于, 所述检测对接处的焊缝强度采用超声波探伤进行。 The method of processing a multi-layer winding rope drum according to claim 4, wherein the detecting the weld strength at the joint is performed by ultrasonic flaw detection.
7、 一种起重机, 包括主平台和臂架, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 1 至 3中任一项所述的多层缠绕绳槽卷筒, 所述多层缠绕绳槽卷筒位于所述 主平台或臂架上。 A crane comprising a main platform and a boom, comprising: the multi-layer winding rope reel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the multi-layer winding rope reel is located at On the main platform or on the boom.
PCT/CN2012/073746 2011-05-18 2012-04-10 Drum with multi-layer winding rope grooves, machining method thereof, and crane comprising drum WO2012155724A1 (en)

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