WO2012144265A1 - Burner for stove - Google Patents

Burner for stove Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012144265A1
WO2012144265A1 PCT/JP2012/054238 JP2012054238W WO2012144265A1 WO 2012144265 A1 WO2012144265 A1 WO 2012144265A1 JP 2012054238 W JP2012054238 W JP 2012054238W WO 2012144265 A1 WO2012144265 A1 WO 2012144265A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
burner
burner body
holder
stove
throat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/054238
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
美帆 竹中
佐藤 裕康
Original Assignee
リンナイ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by リンナイ株式会社 filed Critical リンナイ株式会社
Priority to SG2013068713A priority Critical patent/SG193430A1/en
Priority to KR1020137020735A priority patent/KR101307903B1/en
Publication of WO2012144265A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012144265A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stove burner.
  • the center part of the back surface of the burner cap is opposed to the upper end of the throat part with a predetermined gap to form an annular chamber connected to the throat part.
  • a large number of flame holes are formed at intervals.
  • the burner body and the holder are connected by the screw member with the top plate in between, so if an assembly error or deviation between the burner body and the holder occurs due to looseness of the screw member, There is a risk of misalignment between the axis of the nozzle and the axis of the throat, resulting in poor combustion due to insufficient mixing of fuel gas and primary air in the throat.
  • the connecting position of the burner body and the holder by the screw member is located in the immediate vicinity of the flame hole, so that the heat of the burner body is transmitted to the holder in a high temperature state. For this reason, the nozzle held by the holder is heated to cause a change in nozzle diameter due to thermal expansion or the like. Due to this, the fuel gas does not have a desired injection amount, and good combustion may not be obtained.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a stove burner having a simple structure that not only can be easily maintained such as cleaning, but also can achieve good combustion.
  • a burner for a stove has a burner body having a cylindrical throat portion extending vertically through a disc-shaped bottom portion, and a plurality of flames on the outer periphery by being detachably mounted on the burner body.
  • a burner cap for forming a hole; and a holder for detachably holding the burner body.
  • the holder is provided with a base provided with a nozzle for jetting fuel gas upward, and is erected on one side of the base. Formed on the seat plate and supported by the seat plate, the seat plate extending laterally from the support piece, facing the base portion, and supporting the burner body at a position spaced from the base portion.
  • a throat insertion portion for inserting the throat portion of the burner body, wherein the base portion and the seat plate are integrally formed via the support piece.
  • the stove burner of the present invention can hold the burner body in the holder simply by inserting the throat portion of the burner body into the throat insertion portion. For this reason, not only a screwing operation or the like is unnecessary as in the prior art, but also a reduction in assembly accuracy due to screwing can be prevented. Further, since the burner body can be easily removed from the holder, cleaning such as cleaning can be easily performed. In addition, since the base, the supporting piece, and the seat plate constituting the holder are integrally formed, the number of parts is small and the structure is simple, and the size and weight can be easily reduced.
  • the base portion of the holder, the support piece, and the seat plate are integrally formed, there is no positional shift between the nozzle provided on the base portion and the throat insertion portion.
  • the throat portion of the burner body is inserted into the throat insertion portion, the movement of the throat portion is restricted by the throat insertion portion. Therefore, the positional deviation between the throat portion and the nozzle does not occur.
  • the throat portion and the nozzle are positioned with extremely high accuracy, so that it is possible to reliably prevent a combustion failure caused by a positional deviation between the throat portion and the nozzle.
  • the burner body held by the holder comes into contact only with the throat insertion part provided at a part of the seat plate of the holder.
  • heat transfer from the burner body to the holder can be suppressed compared to the conventional configuration in which the burner body and the holder are connected in the immediate vicinity of the flame hole. The change can be prevented and good combustion can be obtained.
  • the seat plate of the holder includes a cylindrical projecting portion projecting upward along the outer periphery of the throat insertion portion, and the bottom portion of the burner body is seated on the upper edge of the projecting portion. Thus, the burner body is supported.
  • the protrusion is provided so as to protrude on the seat plate of the holder, for example, the protrusion can be protruded upward from the top plate. In this case, it is easy to visually confirm the protruding portion with the burner body removed from the holder.
  • the throat portion of the burner body can be accurately inserted into the throat insertion portion while observing the protrusion, and the burner body is set in the holder. Work can be done very easily. Furthermore, foreign matters such as boiled juice are not easily infiltrated into the inside by the protruding portion, and adhesion of foreign matters to the nozzle can be prevented.
  • the protruding portion includes a contact portion that contacts the bottom portion of the burner body and a non-contact portion that does not contact the bottom portion of the burner body.
  • the non-contact portion is not in contact with the bottom portion of the burner body, the contact area between the burner body and the holder is extremely small. Thereby, the transmission of heat to the nozzle can be reliably suppressed.
  • the contact area between the burner body and the holder is extremely small, so that the burner body and the holder can be prevented from sticking to the burner. Since the burner body can be smoothly removed from the holder, disassembly work or the like during cleaning can be easily performed.
  • an engaging portion is provided in a part of the protruding portion, and an engaged portion that is positioned by being engaged with the engaging portion is provided at the bottom of the burner body.
  • an engaging part provided in a part of the protruding part for example, a notch or a protrusion
  • an engaged part provided in the bottom part of the burner body for example, a protrusion or a protrusion engaging with the notch of the protruding part.
  • a notch that engages with the protrusion of the portion.
  • the engaged portion of the burner body is engaged with the engaging portion of the protruding portion, so that inadvertent rotation of the burner body relative to the holder can be prevented. Therefore, the state in which the burner body is held by the holder can be maintained with high accuracy without using a screw member or the like as in the prior art.
  • a notch is formed in a part of the protruding portion as the engaging portion, and one of the bottom portions of the burner body as the engaged portion.
  • a wall part covering the outside of the notch is integrally provided on the protruding part.
  • the support piece of the holder holds a spark plug that performs a spark discharge with a target protruding on the lower surface of the end portion of the burner cap, and the burner body is attached to the peripheral wall portion thereof.
  • a recess is provided to accommodate at least a part of the spark plug.
  • the operation of the spark plug can be maintained while avoiding the influence of boiling water dripping from above.
  • Explanatory sectional drawing which shows the burner for stove of embodiment of this invention.
  • the bottom view of a burner body The top view which shows the burner for stoves of the state which removed the burner cap.
  • the perspective view which partially decomposes and shows the burner for stove.
  • disassembles and shows a holder and a burner body.
  • the side view which shows the interference state of a burner body and a spark plug.
  • Explanatory drawing which planarly viewed the principal part of the burner for stove of other embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 has shown a part (bottom part) of the stove main body of a gas stove.
  • the stove body 1 has a box shape (not shown) with an open upper surface, and a top plate 2 is placed on the open upper surface of the stove body 1.
  • the top plate 2 is provided with a burner opening 3, and a stove burner 4 exposed above the top plate 2 through the burner opening 3 is provided.
  • a stove burner 4 exposed above the top plate 2 through the burner opening 3 is provided.
  • five virtues are mounted on the top plate 2 around the burner opening 3, and heating cooking can be performed by placing a cooking container such as a pot on the five virtues.
  • the stove burner 4 is positioned below the top plate 2, a burner body 5 positioned above the top plate 2, a burner cap 6 placed on the burner body 5, and below the top plate 2. And a holder 7 for holding the burner body 5.
  • the burner cap 6 is detachable from the burner body 5, and the burner body 5 is detachable from the holder 7. Thereby, the burner body 5 and the burner cap 6 are removed from the holder 7 so that cleaning such as cleaning can be easily performed.
  • the burner body 5 includes a disk-shaped bottom portion 8, a cylindrical throat portion 9 that extends in the vertical direction through the center of the bottom portion 8, and an annular peripheral wall portion 10 that stands on the outer peripheral edge portion of the bottom portion 8.
  • the throat portion 9 includes an upper extension portion 11 extending above the bottom portion 8 and a lower extension portion 12 extending below the bottom portion 8, and upper and lower ends are opened.
  • the bottom 8 of the burner body 5 has a plurality of recesses 13 along the circumferential direction of the downward extension 12 and a part of the downward extension 12. Adjacent protrusions 14 are formed. A recess 15 is formed in the peripheral wall 10 of the burner body 5. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a part of a spark plug 16 described later is accommodated in the recess 15.
  • the burner cap 6 includes a cylindrical wall portion 17 that is seated on the upper surface of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5.
  • the cylindrical wall portion 17 is formed with a plurality of large and small types of grooves having different depths with a circumferential interval.
  • the burner cap 6 When the burner cap 6 is placed on the burner body 5, the upper portion of the burner body 5 is covered by the burner cap 6, and the back surface of the burner cap 6 is left with a predetermined gap at the upper end of the upper extension portion 11 of the throat portion 9. Opposite.
  • An annular chamber 18 is formed between the upward extending portion 11 of the throat portion 9 and the peripheral wall portion 10. Further, the groove formed in the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 becomes a hole by the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5, and a number of flame holes are formed in the outer peripheral portion of the chamber 18.
  • FIGS. 1 and 4 a relatively wide small groove is formed in the portion of the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 facing the recess 15, and the burner body An ignition flame hole 19 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 10.
  • three small grooves are continuously formed in the portion of the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 located in the same direction as the five virtue claws of the five virtues not shown, and these small grooves make small small on the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5.
  • a flame hole 20 is formed. This prevents the flame from coming into contact with the five virtue claws and causing poor combustion.
  • Large groove and small groove are alternately formed in the portion of the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 at a position corresponding to the five virtue claws, and a normal flame hole 21 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by the large groove, An auxiliary flame hole 22 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by the small groove.
  • an ignition target 23 projects from the back surface side of the burner cap 6 corresponding to the recess 15 of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5.
  • the first positioning claw 24a prevents inadvertent displacement of the burner cap 6 placed on the burner body 5.
  • a second positioning claw 24 b extending downward to a predetermined position inside the cylindrical wall portion 17 is formed on the back surface side of the burner cap 6.
  • the second positioning claw 24 b positions the burner cap 6 placed on the burner body 5 by engaging with a positioning recess 25 formed in the burner body 5. Thereby, careless rotation of the burner cap 6 with respect to the burner body 5 is prevented.
  • the holder 7 is cantilevered by a base 27 attached on a base 26 provided on the stove body 1, a support piece 28 standing on one side of the base 27, and the support piece 28. And a seat plate 29.
  • the base 27, the support piece 28, and the seat plate 29 are integrally formed of a metal block such as an aluminum alloy.
  • the base portion 27 of the holder 7 has a gas passage 30 for fuel gas formed therein, and a nozzle 31 communicating with the gas passage 30 is attached above the passage.
  • the nozzle 31 has a gas injection port 32 for injecting fuel gas vertically upward.
  • the throat portion 9 faces the gas injection port 32 at the tip of the nozzle 31, and the fuel gas can be injected toward the lower end opening of the throat portion 9.
  • the fuel gas When fuel gas is injected from the nozzle 31 toward the lower end opening of the downwardly extending portion 12 of the throat portion 9, the fuel gas enters the throat portion 9 while entraining air as primary air from the surroundings. The fuel gas and the primary air are mixed to generate a mixed gas. This mixed gas flows out from the upper end opening of the upward extending portion 11 of the throat portion 9 and hits the back surface of the burner cap 6.
  • the mixed gas that has hit the back surface of the burner cap 6 passes through the gap between the upper end of the upper extension portion 11 and the back surface of the burner cap 6 and is spread along the back surface of the burner cap 6 in the radial direction. Go to each flame hole in an evenly distributed state.
  • a holding portion 33 is integrally formed on the support piece 28 of the holder 7, and the spark plug 16 performs spark discharge with the target 23 of the burner cap 6 by the holding portion 33.
  • a thermocouple 34 that is located outside the burner body 5 and detects a flame is held.
  • the seat plate 29 is provided with a throat insertion portion 35 into which the downward extending portion 12 of the throat portion 9 of the burner body 5 is detachably inserted. Further, the seat plate 29 is formed with a cylindrical projecting portion 36 that is annularly formed along the outer periphery of the throat insertion portion 35 and projects upward from the seat plate 29.
  • the throat insertion part 35 and the protrusion part 36 are continuous with the same inner diameter, and the outer peripheral upper end of the downward extension part 12 is in line contact with the inner peripheral upper end of the protrusion part 36. As shown in FIG.
  • the projecting portion 36 of the seat plate 29 penetrates the burner opening 3 of the top plate 2 and projects upward from the top plate 2, and the upper surface of the seat plate 29 contacts the back surface of the top plate 2. Touch.
  • the seat plate 29 and the top plate 2 are connected by a screw member or the like. Further, the top plate 2 is set after the stove body 1 is assembled to the counter top. At this time, there is also an advantage that the top plate 2 can be set smoothly by the protrusion 36 being positioned on the top plate 2.
  • a notch 37 is formed in the protruding portion 36.
  • the burner body 5 is held by the holder 7, the burner body 5 is inserted into the throat insertion portion 35 of the seat plate 29 from the downwardly extending portion 12 side, and the protrusion 14 of the burner body 5 is engaged with the notch 37.
  • the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is seated on the upper edge of the protruding portion 36 of the seat plate 29 while being combined.
  • the notches 37 and the protrusions 14 correspond to the engaging portion and the engaged portion of the present invention.
  • the burner body 5 is phased and centered with respect to the holder 7, the throat portion 9 is positioned with respect to the nozzle 31, and further, the recess 15 of the burner body 5 is positioned so as to correspond to the spark plug 16.
  • the base 27, the support piece 28, and the seat plate 29 constituting the holder 7 are integrally formed of a metal block, the positional deviation between the nozzle 31 provided on the base 27 and the throat insertion portion 35 is prevented. Does not occur.
  • the downward extension part 12 of the throat part 9 of the burner body 5 is inserted and regulated by this throat insertion part 35, the positional offset of the downward extension part 12 of the throat part 9 and the nozzle 31 also arises. Absent.
  • the throat portion 9 and the nozzle 31 are positioned with extremely high accuracy, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the combustion failure caused by the positional deviation between the throat portion 9 and the nozzle 31. can do.
  • the holder 7 can be compactly formed with a small number of parts by integrating the base 27, the support piece 28, and the seat plate 29, but the heat from the burner body 5 is supported by the seat plate 29 and the support of the holder 7. It may be transmitted to the nozzle 31 of the base 27 through the piece 28.
  • the outer peripheral upper end of the downwardly extending portion 12 of the throat portion 9 located relatively far from the peripheral wall portion 10 in which the flame hole is formed in the burner body 5 is formed on the seat plate 29 of the holder 7.
  • the seat plate 29 of the holder 7 is positioned away from the flame hole of the burner body 5 as well as being in line contact with the inner peripheral upper end of the protruding portion 36 provided in a part.
  • the contact portion between the burner body 5 and the holder 7 is extremely small. Therefore, heat transfer from the burner body 5 to the nozzle 31 can be reduced, and a change in the diameter of the gas injection port 32 due to thermal expansion of the nozzle 31 can be suppressed.
  • a plurality of hollow portions 13 are formed in the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 along the circumferential direction of the downward extending portion 12.
  • the protrusion 36 shown in phantom in FIG. 2
  • the bottom portion of the burner body 5 by the contact portion 36a that contacts the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 and the recess portion 13 of the burner body 5.
  • the non-contact part 36b which is non-contact are formed, the contact area between the burner body 5 and the holder 7 is further reduced. Thereby, the transmission of heat to the nozzle 31 can be made extremely small, the change in the diameter of the gas injection port 32 due to the influence of heat can be prevented, and good combustion can be obtained.
  • the burner body 5 and the holder 7 can be prevented from being fixed by the broth due to the small contact area, and cleaning, etc. Work becomes easy.
  • the non-contact portion 36b is formed by providing the recess 13 in the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is shown, but other than that, the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is made flat, A plurality of notches may be provided at the upper end of the protruding portion 36 to form a non-contact portion.
  • the protrusion 14 of the burner body 5 engages with the notch 37 of the protrusion 36, so that inadvertent rotation of the burner body 5 relative to the holder 7 can be prevented.
  • the broth spilled from the pan onto the top plate 2 may flow below the burner body 5 toward the projecting portion 36.
  • the notch 37 is formed in the protruding portion 36 of the holder 7, for example, it is considered that the broth enters the inside of the throat insertion portion 35 through the notch 37. There is a risk that the broth will enter.
  • the wall part 38 covers the outside of the notch 37 and the spilled spilled on the top plate 2 can be dammed, and the simmered soup can be prevented from entering the stove body 1.
  • a slight gap x (for example, about 0.5 mm) is formed between the upper end edge of the wall portion 38 and the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to set the dimension in the height direction of the wall portion 38 as described above. Thereby, the increase in the contact area of the burner body 5 and the holder 7 accompanying providing the wall part 38 can be prevented, and the effect of the non-contact part 36b by the hollow part 13 mentioned above is not inhibited.
  • a protrusion may be provided on the protrusion 36 and an engagement groove may be formed on the burner body 5 to engage with each other.
  • the recess 15 provided in the burner body 5 can accommodate at least a part of the spark plug 16.
  • the spark plug 16 interferes with the burner body 5 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the operator can be surely noticed the phase shift between the recess 15 and the spark plug 16, and the misalignment of the burner body 5 is promoted by urging the positioning of the recess 15 and the spark plug 16. Can be prevented.

Abstract

Provided is a burner for a stove, having a simple configuration and configured in such a manner that maintenance, such as cleaning, of the burner can be easily performed and in addition that the burner provides good combustion. A burner for a stove is provided with: a burner body (5) having, at the center of the bottom section (8) thereof, a vertically extending cylindrical throat section (9); a burner cap (6) mounted on the burner body (5) and forming flame holes; and a holder (7) for holding the burner body (5). The holder (7) is provided with: a base section (27) having a nozzle (31) for upwardly ejecting fuel gas; a support section (28) raised from one side of the base section (27); a seat plate (29) extending transversely from the support section (28) to face the base section (27) and supporting the burner body; and a throat insertion and installation section (35) in which the throat section (9) of the burner body (5) is inserted and installed. The base section (27) and the seat plate (29) are formed integrally through the support section (28).

Description

コンロ用バーナStove burner
 本発明は、コンロ用バーナに関する。 The present invention relates to a stove burner.
 従来、天板上に取り付けられるバーナボディと、バーナボディの上部に装着されるバーナキャップと、天板の下部に位置してノズルを保持するホルダとを備え、天板を挟んでバーナボディとホルダとがネジ部材により連結されたコンロ用バーナが知られている(特表2006-526126号公報参照)。 Conventionally, a burner body mounted on a top plate, a burner cap mounted on the upper portion of the burner body, and a holder that is located at the bottom of the top plate and holds a nozzle, the burner body and the holder sandwiching the top plate A stove burner in which and are connected by a screw member is known (see JP-T-2006-526126).
 このコンロ用バーナは、バーナキャップの裏面中央部がスロート部の上端に所定の間隙を存して対向し、スロート部に連なる環状のチャンバが形成されると共に、このチャンバの外周部に周方向の間隔を存して多数の炎孔が形成されるようになっている。 In the stove burner, the center part of the back surface of the burner cap is opposed to the upper end of the throat part with a predetermined gap to form an annular chamber connected to the throat part. A large number of flame holes are formed at intervals.
 そして、スロート部の下方に設けられたノズルからスロート部の下端開口に向けて燃料ガスが噴射されると、スロート部の下端開口から燃料ガスと共に一次空気が吸い込まれ、スロート部で混合されて混合ガスがスロート部の上端からチャンバを経て炎孔に供給される。このような構成によれば、バーナの小型軽量化を図ることができる等の利点がある。 When the fuel gas is injected from the nozzle provided below the throat portion toward the lower end opening of the throat portion, the primary air is sucked together with the fuel gas from the lower end opening of the throat portion, and mixed and mixed in the throat portion. Gas is supplied from the upper end of the throat part to the flame hole through the chamber. According to such a configuration, there is an advantage that the burner can be reduced in size and weight.
 しかし、上記従来のものでは、天板を挟んでバーナボディとホルダとがネジ部材により連結される構造であるので、ネジ部材の弛み等によりバーナボディとホルダとの組み付け誤差やずれが生じると、ノズルの軸線とスロート部の軸線とに位置ずれが生じ、スロート部における燃料ガスと一次空気との混合が不十分となって燃焼不良となるおそれがある。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional one, the burner body and the holder are connected by the screw member with the top plate in between, so if an assembly error or deviation between the burner body and the holder occurs due to looseness of the screw member, There is a risk of misalignment between the axis of the nozzle and the axis of the throat, resulting in poor combustion due to insufficient mixing of fuel gas and primary air in the throat.
 また、掃除等の手入れを行う際にバーナボディを天板上から取り外す場合に、ネジ部材によるホルダとの連結を解除する作業が煩わしく、また、手入れ後にバーナボディとホルダとをネジ部材により連結させる作業も煩わしい不都合がある。 Also, when removing the burner body from the top plate during cleaning such as cleaning, it is troublesome to release the connection with the holder by the screw member, and the burner body and the holder are connected by the screw member after cleaning. The work is also troublesome.
 また、上記従来のものでは、ネジ部材によるバーナボディとホルダとの連結位置が炎孔の直近に位置しているので、バーナボディの熱が高温の状態でホルダに伝達される。このため、ホルダに保持されたノズルが加熱されて熱膨張等に伴うノズル口径の変化が生じ、この影響で燃料ガスが所望の噴射量とならず、良好な燃焼が得られないおそれがある。 Further, in the above-described conventional one, the connecting position of the burner body and the holder by the screw member is located in the immediate vicinity of the flame hole, so that the heat of the burner body is transmitted to the holder in a high temperature state. For this reason, the nozzle held by the holder is heated to cause a change in nozzle diameter due to thermal expansion or the like. Due to this, the fuel gas does not have a desired injection amount, and good combustion may not be obtained.
 上記の点に鑑み、本発明は、掃除等の手入れが容易に行えるだけでなく良好な燃焼が得られる構造簡単なコンロ用バーナを提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above points, an object of the present invention is to provide a stove burner having a simple structure that not only can be easily maintained such as cleaning, but also can achieve good combustion.
 本発明のコンロ用バーナは、円板状の底部を上下方向に貫いて延設された円筒状のスロート部を有するバーナボディと、該バーナボディ上に着脱自在に装着して外周に複数の炎孔を形成するバーナキャップと、前記バーナボディを着脱自在に保持するホルダとを備え、前記ホルダは、燃料ガスを上方に噴出させるノズルが設けられた基部と、該基部の一側部に立設された支持片と、該支持片から横方向に延びて前記基部に対向し、前記基部から離間した位置に前記バーナボディを支持する座板と、該座板に形成され、該座板に支持された前記バーナボディのスロート部を挿着するスロート挿着部とを備え、前記基部と前記座板とは前記支持片を介して一体に形成されていることを特徴とする。 A burner for a stove according to the present invention has a burner body having a cylindrical throat portion extending vertically through a disc-shaped bottom portion, and a plurality of flames on the outer periphery by being detachably mounted on the burner body. A burner cap for forming a hole; and a holder for detachably holding the burner body. The holder is provided with a base provided with a nozzle for jetting fuel gas upward, and is erected on one side of the base. Formed on the seat plate and supported by the seat plate, the seat plate extending laterally from the support piece, facing the base portion, and supporting the burner body at a position spaced from the base portion. A throat insertion portion for inserting the throat portion of the burner body, wherein the base portion and the seat plate are integrally formed via the support piece.
 本発明のコンロ用バーナは、バーナボディのスロート部をスロート挿着部に挿入するだけでホルダにバーナボディを保持させることができる。このため、従来のようにネジ止め作業等が不要であるだけでなく、ネジ止めによる組み付け精度の低下も防止することができる。また、バーナボディがホルダから簡単に取り外せるので、掃除等の手入れを容易に行うことができる。しかも、ホルダを構成する基部、支持片及び座板が一体に形成されていることにより部品点数が少なく構造も簡単であり、容易に小型軽量化を図ることができる。 The stove burner of the present invention can hold the burner body in the holder simply by inserting the throat portion of the burner body into the throat insertion portion. For this reason, not only a screwing operation or the like is unnecessary as in the prior art, but also a reduction in assembly accuracy due to screwing can be prevented. Further, since the burner body can be easily removed from the holder, cleaning such as cleaning can be easily performed. In addition, since the base, the supporting piece, and the seat plate constituting the holder are integrally formed, the number of parts is small and the structure is simple, and the size and weight can be easily reduced.
 また、ホルダの基部、支持片及び座板は、一体に構成されていることにより、基部に設けられたノズルとスロート挿着部との位置ずれが生じない。そして、このスロート挿着部にバーナボディのスロート部を挿着したときには、スロート部の動きがスロート挿着部で規制される。従って、スロート部とノズルとの位置ずれも生じない。これによって、バーナボディをホルダにセットした際に、スロート部とノズルとが極めて高精度に位置決めされるので、スロート部とノズルとの位置ずれに伴う燃焼不良を確実に防止することができる。 In addition, since the base portion of the holder, the support piece, and the seat plate are integrally formed, there is no positional shift between the nozzle provided on the base portion and the throat insertion portion. When the throat portion of the burner body is inserted into the throat insertion portion, the movement of the throat portion is restricted by the throat insertion portion. Therefore, the positional deviation between the throat portion and the nozzle does not occur. As a result, when the burner body is set in the holder, the throat portion and the nozzle are positioned with extremely high accuracy, so that it is possible to reliably prevent a combustion failure caused by a positional deviation between the throat portion and the nozzle.
 更に、ホルダに保持されたバーナボディは、スロート部がホルダの座板の一部に設けられたスロート挿着部にのみ接する。これにより、従来のように炎孔の直近でバーナボディとホルダとが連結される構成のものに比べて、バーナボディからホルダへの熱の伝達を抑えることができ、ノズルの加熱によるノズル口径の変化を防止して良好な燃焼を得ることができる。 Furthermore, the burner body held by the holder comes into contact only with the throat insertion part provided at a part of the seat plate of the holder. As a result, heat transfer from the burner body to the holder can be suppressed compared to the conventional configuration in which the burner body and the holder are connected in the immediate vicinity of the flame hole. The change can be prevented and good combustion can be obtained.
 また、本発明において、前記ホルダの座板は、前記スロート挿着部の外周に沿って上方に突出する円筒状の突出部を備え、該突出部の上縁に前記バーナボディの底部を着座させることにより該バーナボディを支持することを特徴とする。 In the present invention, the seat plate of the holder includes a cylindrical projecting portion projecting upward along the outer periphery of the throat insertion portion, and the bottom portion of the burner body is seated on the upper edge of the projecting portion. Thus, the burner body is supported.
 ホルダの座板に突出部を設け、突出部の上端縁にバーナボディを着座させるようにしたので、バーナボディのスロート部の外周部とホルダの突出部との接触部分が極めて小さくなり、バーナボディからホルダへの熱の伝達を小さくしてノズルの熱膨張によるノズル口径の変化を抑制することができる。 Since a protrusion is provided on the seat plate of the holder and the burner body is seated on the upper edge of the protrusion, the contact portion between the outer periphery of the throat portion of the burner body and the protrusion of the holder becomes extremely small, and the burner body The transfer of heat from the nozzle to the holder can be reduced, and the change in nozzle diameter due to the thermal expansion of the nozzle can be suppressed.
 更に、突出部はホルダの座板上に突出して設けられるので、例えば、天板の上方に向かって突出部を突出させることができる。この場合には、バーナボディをホルダから取り外した状態で目視による突出部の目視による確認が容易となる。 Furthermore, since the protrusion is provided so as to protrude on the seat plate of the holder, for example, the protrusion can be protruded upward from the top plate. In this case, it is easy to visually confirm the protruding portion with the burner body removed from the holder.
 従って、掃除等の手入れの後に、バーナボディをホルダに取り付けるときには、突出部を目視しながら、バーナボディのスロート部をスロート挿着部に的確に挿入することができ、ホルダにバーナボディをセットする作業を極めて容易に行うことができる。更に、突出部によってその内側への煮汁等の異物が侵入し難く、ノズルへの異物の付着等も防止できる。 Therefore, when attaching the burner body to the holder after cleaning such as cleaning, the throat portion of the burner body can be accurately inserted into the throat insertion portion while observing the protrusion, and the burner body is set in the holder. Work can be done very easily. Furthermore, foreign matters such as boiled juice are not easily infiltrated into the inside by the protruding portion, and adhesion of foreign matters to the nozzle can be prevented.
 また、このとき、前記突出部は、前記バーナボディの底部に当接する当接部と、前記バーナボディの底部と非接触となる非接触部とを備えることが好ましい。 Further, at this time, it is preferable that the protruding portion includes a contact portion that contacts the bottom portion of the burner body and a non-contact portion that does not contact the bottom portion of the burner body.
 これによれば、前記非接触部がバーナボディの底部と非接触となるので、バーナボディとホルダとの接触面積は極めて小さくなる。これにより、ノズルへの熱の伝達を確実に抑制することができる。 According to this, since the non-contact portion is not in contact with the bottom portion of the burner body, the contact area between the burner body and the holder is extremely small. Thereby, the transmission of heat to the nozzle can be reliably suppressed.
 しかも、例えば、加熱調理時に鍋から吹きこぼれた煮汁がバーナボディの底部側に回り込んでも、バーナボディとホルダとの接触面積は極めて小さいことによりバーナボディとホルダとが煮汁により固着することが防止でき、ホルダからのバーナボディの取り外しが円滑に行えるので、掃除の際の分解作業等を容易に行うことができる。 Moreover, for example, even if boiled broth spilled from the pan during cooking is turned to the bottom side of the burner body, the contact area between the burner body and the holder is extremely small, so that the burner body and the holder can be prevented from sticking to the burner. Since the burner body can be smoothly removed from the holder, disassembly work or the like during cleaning can be easily performed.
 更に、前記突出部の一部に係合部を設け、前記バーナボディの底部に前記係合部に係合して位置決めされる被係合部を設けることが好ましい。前記突出部の一部に設ける係合部としては、例えば、切欠き又は突起とし、前記バーナボディの底部に設ける被係合部としては、例えば、突出部の切欠きに係合する突起或いは突出部の突起に係合する切欠きとすることが挙げられる。 Furthermore, it is preferable that an engaging portion is provided in a part of the protruding portion, and an engaged portion that is positioned by being engaged with the engaging portion is provided at the bottom of the burner body. As an engaging part provided in a part of the protruding part, for example, a notch or a protrusion, and as an engaged part provided in the bottom part of the burner body, for example, a protrusion or a protrusion engaging with the notch of the protruding part. And a notch that engages with the protrusion of the portion.
 これによれば、バーナボディをホルダにセットしたとき、突出部の係合部にバーナボディの被係合部が係合するので、ホルダに対するバーナボディの不用意な回転を防止することができる。従って、従来のようにネジ部材等を用いることなくバーナボディがホルダに保持された状態を高精度に維持することができる。 According to this, when the burner body is set in the holder, the engaged portion of the burner body is engaged with the engaging portion of the protruding portion, so that inadvertent rotation of the burner body relative to the holder can be prevented. Therefore, the state in which the burner body is held by the holder can be maintained with high accuracy without using a screw member or the like as in the prior art.
 更に、前記突出部がコンロの天板を貫通して設けられるものにおいて、前記係合部として前記突出部の一部に切欠きを形成し、前記被係合部として前記バーナボディの底部の一部に前記切欠きに対応する突起を形成したとき、前記突出部に、前記切欠きの外側を覆う壁部を一体に設けることが好ましい。これによれば、万一、鍋から吹きこぼれた煮汁が天板上を流れて突出部の切欠きに入ろうとしても、壁部がそれを阻止するので、煮汁がコンロ内部に侵入することを防止できる。 Further, in the case where the protruding portion is provided through the top plate of the stove, a notch is formed in a part of the protruding portion as the engaging portion, and one of the bottom portions of the burner body as the engaged portion. When a protrusion corresponding to the notch is formed on the part, it is preferable that a wall part covering the outside of the notch is integrally provided on the protruding part. According to this, even if boiled juice spilled from the pan flows on the top plate and enters the notch of the protruding portion, the wall blocks it, so that it can be prevented that the broth enters the stove. .
 また、本発明において、前記ホルダの支持片には、前記バーナキャップの端部下面に突設されたターゲットとの間で火花放電を行う点火プラグが保持され、前記バーナボディは、その周壁部に前記点火プラグの少なくとも一部を収容する凹部を備えることを特徴とする。 In the present invention, the support piece of the holder holds a spark plug that performs a spark discharge with a target protruding on the lower surface of the end portion of the burner cap, and the burner body is attached to the peripheral wall portion thereof. A recess is provided to accommodate at least a part of the spark plug.
 バーナボディに設けた凹部に点火プラグの少なくとも一部を収容することにより、上方から滴下する煮汁等の影響を回避して点火プラグの良好な作動を維持することができる。 By accommodating at least a part of the spark plug in the recess provided in the burner body, the operation of the spark plug can be maintained while avoiding the influence of boiling water dripping from above.
 更に、例えば、バーナボディの凹部と点火プラグとの位相がずれた状態でバーナボディをホルダにセットしようとした場合には、一部が凹部に収容されるべき点火プラグがバーナボディに干渉する。これによれば、バーナボディをホルダにセットする作業が阻害されるので、作業者は、凹部と点火プラグとの位相ずれを確実に気付くことになり、凹部と点火プラグとの位置合わせを促してバーナボディの誤セットを確実に防止することができる。 Furthermore, for example, when the burner body is set in the holder in a state where the phase of the recess of the burner body and the spark plug are out of phase, a spark plug that should be accommodated in the recess interferes with the burner body. According to this, since the work of setting the burner body in the holder is hindered, the operator will surely notice the phase shift between the recess and the spark plug, and prompt the alignment of the recess and the spark plug. It is possible to reliably prevent the burner body from being set incorrectly.
本発明の実施形態のコンロ用バーナを示す説明的断面図。Explanatory sectional drawing which shows the burner for stove of embodiment of this invention. バーナボディの底面図。The bottom view of a burner body. バーナキャップを取り除いた状態のコンロ用バーナを示す平面図。The top view which shows the burner for stoves of the state which removed the burner cap. コンロ用バーナを一部分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which partially decomposes and shows the burner for stove. ホルダとバーナボディとを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows a holder and a burner body. バーナボディと点火プラグとの干渉状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the interference state of a burner body and a spark plug. 他の実施形態のコンロ用バーナの要部を平面視した説明図。Explanatory drawing which planarly viewed the principal part of the burner for stove of other embodiment. 他の実施形態のコンロ用バーナの要部を断面視した説明図。Explanatory drawing which looked at the principal part of the burner for stove of other embodiment.
 本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1において、1はガスコンロのコンロ本体の一部(底部)を示している。コンロ本体1は上面が開放された箱形状(図示省略)であり、開放されたコンロ本体1の上面には、天板2が載置されている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, 1 has shown a part (bottom part) of the stove main body of a gas stove. The stove body 1 has a box shape (not shown) with an open upper surface, and a top plate 2 is placed on the open upper surface of the stove body 1.
 天板2には、バーナ用開口3が開設されており、このバーナ用開口3を通して天板2の上方に露出するコンロ用バーナ4が設けられている。なお、図示しないが、バーナ用開口3の周囲の天板2上には五徳が載置され、五徳上に鍋等の調理容器を載置することにより加熱調理が行えるようになっている。 The top plate 2 is provided with a burner opening 3, and a stove burner 4 exposed above the top plate 2 through the burner opening 3 is provided. In addition, although not shown in figure, five virtues are mounted on the top plate 2 around the burner opening 3, and heating cooking can be performed by placing a cooking container such as a pot on the five virtues.
 コンロ用バーナ4は、図1に示すように、天板2の上方に位置するバーナボディ5と、このバーナボディ5上に載置されるバーナキャップ6と、天板2の下方に位置してバーナボディ5を保持するホルダ7とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the stove burner 4 is positioned below the top plate 2, a burner body 5 positioned above the top plate 2, a burner cap 6 placed on the burner body 5, and below the top plate 2. And a holder 7 for holding the burner body 5.
 バーナキャップ6はバーナボディ5から着脱自在とされており、バーナボディ5はホルダ7から着脱自在とされている。これにより、ホルダ7からバーナボディ5とバーナキャップ6とを取り外して、掃除等の手入れが容易に行えるようになっている。 The burner cap 6 is detachable from the burner body 5, and the burner body 5 is detachable from the holder 7. Thereby, the burner body 5 and the burner cap 6 are removed from the holder 7 so that cleaning such as cleaning can be easily performed.
 バーナボディ5は、円板状の底部8と、底部8の中央を貫いて上下方向に延びる円筒状のスロート部9と、底部8の外周縁部に立設した環状の周壁部10とによって構成されている。スロート部9は底部8の上方に延出する上方延出部11と、底部8の下方に延出する下方延出部12とによって構成され、上下端が開口している。 The burner body 5 includes a disk-shaped bottom portion 8, a cylindrical throat portion 9 that extends in the vertical direction through the center of the bottom portion 8, and an annular peripheral wall portion 10 that stands on the outer peripheral edge portion of the bottom portion 8. Has been. The throat portion 9 includes an upper extension portion 11 extending above the bottom portion 8 and a lower extension portion 12 extending below the bottom portion 8, and upper and lower ends are opened.
 図2においてバーナボディ5を底面側から示すように、バーナボディ5の底部8には、下方延出部12の周方向に沿って複数の窪み部13と、下方延出部12の一部に隣接する突起14が形成されている。また、バーナボディ5の周壁部10には凹部15が形成されている。この凹部15には、図1及び図3に示すように、後述の点火プラグ16の一部が収容される。 As shown in FIG. 2 from the bottom side of the burner body 5, the bottom 8 of the burner body 5 has a plurality of recesses 13 along the circumferential direction of the downward extension 12 and a part of the downward extension 12. Adjacent protrusions 14 are formed. A recess 15 is formed in the peripheral wall 10 of the burner body 5. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a part of a spark plug 16 described later is accommodated in the recess 15.
 バーナキャップ6は、図1に示すように、バーナボディ5の周壁部10の上面に着座させる筒壁部17を備えている。この筒壁部17には、周方向の間隔を存して、深さの異なる大小複数種類の溝が多数形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the burner cap 6 includes a cylindrical wall portion 17 that is seated on the upper surface of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5. The cylindrical wall portion 17 is formed with a plurality of large and small types of grooves having different depths with a circumferential interval.
 バーナボディ5上にバーナキャップ6を載置すると、バーナボディ5の上部がバーナキャップ6によって覆われ、スロート部9の上方延出部11の上端に所定の間隙を存してバーナキャップ6の裏面が対向する。そして、スロート部9の上方延出部11と周壁部10との間に、環状のチャンバ18が形成される。また、バーナキャップ6の筒壁部17に形成されている前記溝がバーナボディ5の周壁部10によって孔となり、チャンバ18の外周部に多数の炎孔が形成される。 When the burner cap 6 is placed on the burner body 5, the upper portion of the burner body 5 is covered by the burner cap 6, and the back surface of the burner cap 6 is left with a predetermined gap at the upper end of the upper extension portion 11 of the throat portion 9. Opposite. An annular chamber 18 is formed between the upward extending portion 11 of the throat portion 9 and the peripheral wall portion 10. Further, the groove formed in the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 becomes a hole by the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5, and a number of flame holes are formed in the outer peripheral portion of the chamber 18.
 これらの炎孔について簡単に説明すれば、図1及び図4に示すように、凹部15と対向するバーナキャップ6の筒壁部17の部分には、比較的幅広の小溝が形成され、バーナボディ5の周壁部10上で点火用炎孔19が形成される。 Briefly describing these flame holes, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a relatively wide small groove is formed in the portion of the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 facing the recess 15, and the burner body An ignition flame hole 19 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 10.
 また、図示しない五徳の五徳爪と同一方向に位置するバーナキャップ6の筒壁部17の部分には、3つの小溝が連続して形成され、これら小溝によってバーナボディ5の周壁部10上で小炎孔20が形成される。これにより、火炎が五徳爪に触れて燃焼不良を生じることが防止される。五徳爪間に対応する位置のバーナキャップ6の筒壁部17の部分には、大溝と小溝とが交互に形成され、大溝によってバーナボディ5の周壁部10上で通常炎孔21が形成され、小溝によってバーナボディ5の周壁部10上で補炎孔22が形成される。 In addition, three small grooves are continuously formed in the portion of the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 located in the same direction as the five virtue claws of the five virtues not shown, and these small grooves make small small on the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5. A flame hole 20 is formed. This prevents the flame from coming into contact with the five virtue claws and causing poor combustion. Large groove and small groove are alternately formed in the portion of the cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cap 6 at a position corresponding to the five virtue claws, and a normal flame hole 21 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by the large groove, An auxiliary flame hole 22 is formed on the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by the small groove.
 また、図4に示すように、バーナボディ5の周壁部10の凹部15に対応するバーナキャップ6の裏面側には、点火用のターゲット23が突設されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, an ignition target 23 projects from the back surface side of the burner cap 6 corresponding to the recess 15 of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5.
 更に、バーナキャップ6の裏面側におけるバーナボディ5の上方延出部11に対応する位置には、上方延出部11の外周面に当接してバーナキャップ6の軸芯位置決めのための3つの第1位置決め爪24aが形成されている。第1位置決め爪24aにより、バーナボディ5上に載置したバーナキャップ6の不用意な位置ずれが防止される。また、バーナキャップ6の裏面側には、筒壁部17の内側の所定位置に下方に延びる第2位置決め爪24bが形成されている。第2位置決め爪24bは、バーナボディ5に形成された位置決め凹部25に係合することにより、バーナボディ5上に載置したバーナキャップ6を位置決めする。これにより、バーナボディ5に対してバーナキャップ6の不用意な回転が防止される。 Further, at a position corresponding to the upper extension portion 11 of the burner body 5 on the back surface side of the burner cap 6, three third positions for positioning the axial center of the burner cap 6 are brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the upper extension portion 11. One positioning claw 24a is formed. The first positioning claw 24a prevents inadvertent displacement of the burner cap 6 placed on the burner body 5. A second positioning claw 24 b extending downward to a predetermined position inside the cylindrical wall portion 17 is formed on the back surface side of the burner cap 6. The second positioning claw 24 b positions the burner cap 6 placed on the burner body 5 by engaging with a positioning recess 25 formed in the burner body 5. Thereby, careless rotation of the burner cap 6 with respect to the burner body 5 is prevented.
 ホルダ7は、図1に示すように、コンロ本体1に設けた台座26上に取り付けられた基部27と、この基部27の一辺に立設した支持片28と、支持片28によって片持ち支持された座板29とから構成されている。基部27、支持片28及び座板29は、アルミニウム合金等の金属ブロックにより一体に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the holder 7 is cantilevered by a base 27 attached on a base 26 provided on the stove body 1, a support piece 28 standing on one side of the base 27, and the support piece 28. And a seat plate 29. The base 27, the support piece 28, and the seat plate 29 are integrally formed of a metal block such as an aluminum alloy.
 ホルダ7の基部27には、その内部に燃料ガスのガス通路30が形成されされており、その上方にはガス通路30に連通するノズル31が取り付けられている。ノズル31は垂直上方に燃料ガスを噴射するガス噴射口32を備えている。 The base portion 27 of the holder 7 has a gas passage 30 for fuel gas formed therein, and a nozzle 31 communicating with the gas passage 30 is attached above the passage. The nozzle 31 has a gas injection port 32 for injecting fuel gas vertically upward.
 ホルダ7にバーナボディ5をセットすると、スロート部9がノズル31先端のガス噴射口32に臨み、スロート部9の下端開口に向けて燃料ガスを噴射できるようになる。ノズル31からスロート部9の下方延出部12の下端開口に向かって燃料ガスが噴射されると、周囲から空気を一次空気として巻き込みながら燃料ガスがスロート部9の内部に入り、スロート部9で燃料ガスと一次空気が混合されて混合ガスが生成される。この混合ガスは、スロート部9の上方延出部11の上端開口から流出してバーナキャップ6の裏面に当たる。バーナキャップ6の裏面に当たった混合ガスは、上方延出部11の上端とバーナキャップ6の裏面との間隙を抜けてバーナキャップ6の裏面に沿ってその径方向に広げられ、チャンバ18を経て均等に分布された状態で各炎孔へ向かう。 When the burner body 5 is set in the holder 7, the throat portion 9 faces the gas injection port 32 at the tip of the nozzle 31, and the fuel gas can be injected toward the lower end opening of the throat portion 9. When fuel gas is injected from the nozzle 31 toward the lower end opening of the downwardly extending portion 12 of the throat portion 9, the fuel gas enters the throat portion 9 while entraining air as primary air from the surroundings. The fuel gas and the primary air are mixed to generate a mixed gas. This mixed gas flows out from the upper end opening of the upward extending portion 11 of the throat portion 9 and hits the back surface of the burner cap 6. The mixed gas that has hit the back surface of the burner cap 6 passes through the gap between the upper end of the upper extension portion 11 and the back surface of the burner cap 6 and is spread along the back surface of the burner cap 6 in the radial direction. Go to each flame hole in an evenly distributed state.
 ホルダ7の支持片28には、図3及び図5に示すように、保持部33が一体に形成され、この保持部33によりバーナキャップ6のターゲット23との間で火花放電を行う点火プラグ16が保持されると共に、バーナボディ5の外側に位置して火炎を検知する熱電対34が保持される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a holding portion 33 is integrally formed on the support piece 28 of the holder 7, and the spark plug 16 performs spark discharge with the target 23 of the burner cap 6 by the holding portion 33. And a thermocouple 34 that is located outside the burner body 5 and detects a flame is held.
 座板29には、図1及び図5に示すように、バーナボディ5のスロート部9の下方延出部12が着脱自在に挿着されるスロート挿着部35が開設されている。また、座板29には、スロート挿着部35の外周に沿って環状に形成されて座板29の上方に突出する円筒状の突出部36が形成されている。スロート挿着部35と突出部36とは同一内径で連続し、下方延出部12の外周上端が突出部36の内周上端に線接触するようになっている。そして、図1に示すように、座板29の突出部36が天板2のバーナ用開口3を貫通して天板2の上方に突出し、座板29の上面が天板2の裏面に当接する。そして、図示しないが、座板29と天板2がネジ部材等により連結状態とされる。また、天板2は、コンロ本体1をカウンタートップに組み付け後にセットされるが、このとき、突出部36が天板2の位置決めとなって天板2のセットが円滑に行える利点もある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the seat plate 29 is provided with a throat insertion portion 35 into which the downward extending portion 12 of the throat portion 9 of the burner body 5 is detachably inserted. Further, the seat plate 29 is formed with a cylindrical projecting portion 36 that is annularly formed along the outer periphery of the throat insertion portion 35 and projects upward from the seat plate 29. The throat insertion part 35 and the protrusion part 36 are continuous with the same inner diameter, and the outer peripheral upper end of the downward extension part 12 is in line contact with the inner peripheral upper end of the protrusion part 36. As shown in FIG. 1, the projecting portion 36 of the seat plate 29 penetrates the burner opening 3 of the top plate 2 and projects upward from the top plate 2, and the upper surface of the seat plate 29 contacts the back surface of the top plate 2. Touch. Although not shown, the seat plate 29 and the top plate 2 are connected by a screw member or the like. Further, the top plate 2 is set after the stove body 1 is assembled to the counter top. At this time, there is also an advantage that the top plate 2 can be set smoothly by the protrusion 36 being positioned on the top plate 2.
 突出部36には、図1及び図5に示すように、切欠き37が形成されている。そして、ホルダ7にバーナボディ5を保持させるとき、バーナボディ5をその下方延出部12側から座板29のスロート挿着部35に挿入し、バーナボディ5の突起14を切欠き37に係合させながら、バーナボディ5の底部8を座板29の突出部36上端縁に着座させる。なお、切欠き37及び突起14は本発明の係合部及び被係合部に相当するものである。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a notch 37 is formed in the protruding portion 36. When the burner body 5 is held by the holder 7, the burner body 5 is inserted into the throat insertion portion 35 of the seat plate 29 from the downwardly extending portion 12 side, and the protrusion 14 of the burner body 5 is engaged with the notch 37. The bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is seated on the upper edge of the protruding portion 36 of the seat plate 29 while being combined. The notches 37 and the protrusions 14 correspond to the engaging portion and the engaged portion of the present invention.
 これにより、ホルダ7に対してバーナボディ5が位相決め及び芯合わせされ、スロート部9がノズル31に対して位置決めされ、更に、バーナボディ5の凹部15が点火プラグ16に対応するように位置決めされる。このとき、ホルダ7を構成する基部27、支持片28及び座板29が金属ブロックにより一体に形成されていることにより、基部27に設けられたノズル31とスロート挿着部35との位置ずれは生じない。そして、このスロート挿着部35にバーナボディ5のスロート部9の下方延出部12が挿着されて規制されるので、スロート部9の下方延出部12とノズル31との位置ずれも生じない。これによって、バーナボディ5をホルダ7にセットした際に、スロート部9とノズル31とが極めて高精度に位置決めされるので、スロート部9とノズル31との位置ずれに伴う燃焼不良を確実に防止することができる。 Thereby, the burner body 5 is phased and centered with respect to the holder 7, the throat portion 9 is positioned with respect to the nozzle 31, and further, the recess 15 of the burner body 5 is positioned so as to correspond to the spark plug 16. The At this time, since the base 27, the support piece 28, and the seat plate 29 constituting the holder 7 are integrally formed of a metal block, the positional deviation between the nozzle 31 provided on the base 27 and the throat insertion portion 35 is prevented. Does not occur. And since the downward extension part 12 of the throat part 9 of the burner body 5 is inserted and regulated by this throat insertion part 35, the positional offset of the downward extension part 12 of the throat part 9 and the nozzle 31 also arises. Absent. As a result, when the burner body 5 is set in the holder 7, the throat portion 9 and the nozzle 31 are positioned with extremely high accuracy, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the combustion failure caused by the positional deviation between the throat portion 9 and the nozzle 31. can do.
 ところで、バーナボディ5からの比較的高温の熱がノズル31に伝達されると、ノズル31の熱膨張等の影響によりガス噴射口32の口径が変化して燃料ガスが所望の噴射量とならず、所望する燃焼量が得られないおそれがある。ホルダ7は、基部27、支持片28及び座板29が一体であることにより、部品点数を小としてコンパクトに形成することができる反面、バーナボディ5からの熱がホルダ7の座板29及び支持片28を介して基部27のノズル31に伝達されることが考えられる。 By the way, when relatively high-temperature heat from the burner body 5 is transmitted to the nozzle 31, the diameter of the gas injection port 32 changes due to the thermal expansion of the nozzle 31 and the fuel gas does not reach the desired injection amount. The desired amount of combustion may not be obtained. The holder 7 can be compactly formed with a small number of parts by integrating the base 27, the support piece 28, and the seat plate 29, but the heat from the burner body 5 is supported by the seat plate 29 and the support of the holder 7. It may be transmitted to the nozzle 31 of the base 27 through the piece 28.
 しかし、本実施形態においては、バーナボディ5において炎孔が形成される周壁部10から比較的離れた位置にあるスロート部9の下方延出部12の外周上端が、ホルダ7の座板29の一部に設けられた突出部36の内周上端に線接触するだけでなく、ホルダ7の座板29が、バーナボディ5の炎孔から離間して位置している。これにより、従来のような炎孔の直近でバーナボディとホルダとが連結される構成のものに比べて、バーナボディ5からホルダ7への熱の伝達を抑えることができる。しかも、ホルダ7にセットされたバーナボディ5は、ホルダ7の座板29に形成された突出部36の上端縁に着座するので、バーナボディ5とホルダ7との接触部分は極めて小さい。従って、バーナボディ5からノズル31への熱伝達を小とすることができ、ノズル31の熱膨張によるガス噴射口32の口径の変化を抑制することができる。 However, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral upper end of the downwardly extending portion 12 of the throat portion 9 located relatively far from the peripheral wall portion 10 in which the flame hole is formed in the burner body 5 is formed on the seat plate 29 of the holder 7. The seat plate 29 of the holder 7 is positioned away from the flame hole of the burner body 5 as well as being in line contact with the inner peripheral upper end of the protruding portion 36 provided in a part. Thereby, the heat transfer from the burner body 5 to the holder 7 can be suppressed as compared with the conventional structure in which the burner body and the holder are connected in the immediate vicinity of the flame hole. Moreover, since the burner body 5 set in the holder 7 is seated on the upper edge of the protrusion 36 formed on the seat plate 29 of the holder 7, the contact portion between the burner body 5 and the holder 7 is extremely small. Therefore, heat transfer from the burner body 5 to the nozzle 31 can be reduced, and a change in the diameter of the gas injection port 32 due to thermal expansion of the nozzle 31 can be suppressed.
 更に、バーナボディ5の底部8には、図2に示すように、下方延出部12の周方向に沿って複数の窪み部13が形成されている。これによって、突出部36(図2においては仮想線示する)の上端縁には、バーナボディ5の底部8に当接する当接部36aと、バーナボディ5の窪み部13によりバーナボディ5の底部8と非接触となる非接触部36bとが形成されるので、バーナボディ5とホルダ7との接触面積は一層小さくなっている。これにより、ノズル31への熱の伝達を極めて小さくすることができ、熱の影響によるガス噴射口32の口径の変化を防止して、良好な燃焼を得ることができる。更に、加熱調理時に鍋から吹きこぼれた煮汁がバーナボディ5の底部8側に回り込んでも、上記接触面積が小さいことによりバーナボディ5とホルダ7とが煮汁により固着することが防止でき、掃除等の作業も容易となる。なお、本実施形態においては、バーナボディ5の底部8に窪み部13を設けることで非接触部36bを形成する例を示したが、それ以外には、バーナボディ5の底部8を平坦とし、突出部36の上端に複数の切欠きを設けて非接触部を形成してもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of hollow portions 13 are formed in the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 along the circumferential direction of the downward extending portion 12. As a result, at the upper edge of the protrusion 36 (shown in phantom in FIG. 2), the bottom portion of the burner body 5 by the contact portion 36a that contacts the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 and the recess portion 13 of the burner body 5. 8 and the non-contact part 36b which is non-contact are formed, the contact area between the burner body 5 and the holder 7 is further reduced. Thereby, the transmission of heat to the nozzle 31 can be made extremely small, the change in the diameter of the gas injection port 32 due to the influence of heat can be prevented, and good combustion can be obtained. Furthermore, even if the broth spilled from the pan during cooking is circulated to the bottom 8 side of the burner body 5, the burner body 5 and the holder 7 can be prevented from being fixed by the broth due to the small contact area, and cleaning, etc. Work becomes easy. In the present embodiment, the example in which the non-contact portion 36b is formed by providing the recess 13 in the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is shown, but other than that, the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is made flat, A plurality of notches may be provided at the upper end of the protruding portion 36 to form a non-contact portion.
 また、ホルダ7のうち座板29に設けた突出部36のみが天板2の上方に突出するので、バーナボディ5をホルダ7から取り外した状態で目視による突出部36の確認が容易である。これにより、掃除等の後に、バーナボディ5をホルダ7にセットするときには、バーナボディ5の下方延出部12をこの突出部36を介してスロート挿着部35に的確に挿入することができ、ホルダ7にバーナボディ5をセットする作業を極めて容易に行うことができる。しかも、バーナボディ5の下方延出部12を、天板2から突出する突出部36を介してスロート挿着部35に挿入するだけで、ホルダ7へのバーナボディ5の組み付けが完了するので、従来のようにネジ止め作業等が不要であるだけでなく、ネジ止めによる組み付け精度の低下も防止することができる。 Moreover, since only the protrusion 36 provided on the seat plate 29 of the holder 7 protrudes above the top plate 2, it is easy to visually confirm the protrusion 36 with the burner body 5 removed from the holder 7. Thereby, when the burner body 5 is set in the holder 7 after cleaning or the like, the downwardly extending portion 12 of the burner body 5 can be accurately inserted into the throat insertion portion 35 through the protruding portion 36. The operation of setting the burner body 5 in the holder 7 can be performed very easily. Moreover, the assembly of the burner body 5 to the holder 7 is completed simply by inserting the downwardly extending portion 12 of the burner body 5 into the throat insertion portion 35 via the protruding portion 36 protruding from the top plate 2. Not only is screwing work unnecessary as in the prior art, but also lowering of assembly accuracy due to screwing can be prevented.
 また、バーナボディ5をホルダ7にセットしたとき、バーナボディ5の突起14が突出部36の切欠き37に係合するので、ホルダ7に対するバーナボディ5の不用意な回転を防止することができる。 Further, when the burner body 5 is set in the holder 7, the protrusion 14 of the burner body 5 engages with the notch 37 of the protrusion 36, so that inadvertent rotation of the burner body 5 relative to the holder 7 can be prevented. .
 ところで、ガスコンロによる調理では、鍋から天板2上に吹きこぼれた煮汁が、バーナボディ5の下方に流れて突出部36に向うことがある。このとき、ホルダ7の突出部36に切欠き37が形成されていると、例えば、切欠き37を介してスロート挿着部35の内側に煮汁が入り込むことが考えれるため、コンロ本体1の内部に煮汁が侵入するおそれがある。 By the way, in cooking with a gas stove, the broth spilled from the pan onto the top plate 2 may flow below the burner body 5 toward the projecting portion 36. At this time, if the notch 37 is formed in the protruding portion 36 of the holder 7, for example, it is considered that the broth enters the inside of the throat insertion portion 35 through the notch 37. There is a risk that the broth will enter.
 そこで、図7及び図8に示すように、突出部36に切欠き37の外側を覆う壁部38を設けておくことが好ましい。これによれば、切欠き37の外側を壁部38が覆って天板2上に吹きこぼれた煮汁を堰き止めることができ、煮汁がコンロ本体1内に侵入するのを防止することができる。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, it is preferable to provide a wall portion 38 that covers the outside of the notch 37 in the protruding portion 36. According to this, the wall part 38 covers the outside of the notch 37 and the spilled spilled on the top plate 2 can be dammed, and the simmered soup can be prevented from entering the stove body 1.
 更に、壁部38を設ける場合には、図8に示すように、壁部38の上端縁とバーナボディ5の底部8との間に僅かな(例えば、0.5mm程度の)隙間xが形成されるように壁部38の高さ方向の寸法を設定することが好ましい。これにより、壁部38を設けたことに伴うバーナボディ5とホルダ7との接触面積の増加が防止でき、上述した窪み部13による非接触部36bの効果を阻害することがない。 Further, when the wall portion 38 is provided, a slight gap x (for example, about 0.5 mm) is formed between the upper end edge of the wall portion 38 and the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to set the dimension in the height direction of the wall portion 38 as described above. Thereby, the increase in the contact area of the burner body 5 and the holder 7 accompanying providing the wall part 38 can be prevented, and the effect of the non-contact part 36b by the hollow part 13 mentioned above is not inhibited.
 なお、図示しないが、突出部36に突起を設け、バーナボディ5に係合溝を形成して互いに係合させるようにしてもよい。 Although not shown, a protrusion may be provided on the protrusion 36 and an engagement groove may be formed on the burner body 5 to engage with each other.
 また、図1に示すように、バーナボディ5に設けた凹部15には、点火プラグ16の少なくとも一部が収容できるようになっている。これにより、バーナボディ5の凹部15と点火プラグ16との位相がずれた状態でバーナボディ5をホルダ7にセットしようとしても、図6に示すように、点火プラグ16がバーナボディ5に干渉して作業が阻害されるので、凹部15と点火プラグ16との位相ずれを作業者に確実に気付かせることができ、凹部15と点火プラグ16との位置合わせを促してバーナボディ5の誤セットを防止することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the recess 15 provided in the burner body 5 can accommodate at least a part of the spark plug 16. As a result, even if the burner body 5 is to be set in the holder 7 with the recess 15 of the burner body 5 and the spark plug 16 being out of phase, the spark plug 16 interferes with the burner body 5 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the operator can be surely noticed the phase shift between the recess 15 and the spark plug 16, and the misalignment of the burner body 5 is promoted by urging the positioning of the recess 15 and the spark plug 16. Can be prevented.
 1…コンロ用バーナ、5…バーナボディ、6…バーナキャップ、7…ホルダ、8…底部、9…スロート部、14…突起(被係合部)、15…凹部、16…点火プラグ、19,20,21,22…炎孔、23…ターゲット、27…基部、28…支持片、29…座板、31…ノズル、35…スロート挿着部、36…突出部、36a…当接部、36b…非接触部、37…切欠き(係合部)、38…壁部。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Stove burner, 5 ... Burner body, 6 ... Burner cap, 7 ... Holder, 8 ... Bottom part, 9 ... Throat part, 14 ... Protrusion (engaged part), 15 ... Recess, 16 ... Spark plug, 19, 20, 21 and 22 ... Flame hole, 23 ... Target, 27 ... Base part, 28 ... Supporting piece, 29 ... Seat plate, 31 ... Nozzle, 35 ... Throat insertion part, 36 ... Projection part, 36a ... Contact part, 36b ... non-contact part, 37 ... notch (engagement part), 38 ... wall part.

Claims (6)

  1.  円板状の底部を上下方向に貫いて延設された円筒状のスロート部を有するバーナボディと、該バーナボディ上に着脱自在に装着して外周に複数の炎孔を形成するバーナキャップと、前記バーナボディを着脱自在に保持するホルダとを備え、
     前記ホルダは、燃料ガスを上方に噴出させるノズルが設けられた基部と、該基部の一側部に立設された支持片と、該支持片から横方向に延びて前記基部に対向し、前記基部から離間した位置に前記バーナボディを支持する座板と、該座板に形成され、該座板に支持された前記バーナボディのスロート部を挿着するスロート挿着部とを備え、
     前記基部と前記座板とは前記支持片を介して一体に形成されていることを特徴とするコンロ用バーナ。
    A burner body having a cylindrical throat portion extending vertically through a disc-shaped bottom, and a burner cap that is detachably mounted on the burner body to form a plurality of flame holes on the outer periphery; A holder for detachably holding the burner body;
    The holder includes a base portion provided with a nozzle for ejecting fuel gas upward, a support piece erected on one side of the base portion, extends laterally from the support piece, and faces the base portion. A seat plate that supports the burner body at a position spaced from the base, and a throat insertion portion that is formed on the seat plate and that inserts the throat portion of the burner body supported by the seat plate;
    The burner for a stove, wherein the base and the seat plate are integrally formed through the support piece.
  2.  前記ホルダの座板は、前記スロート挿着部の外周に沿って上方に突出する円筒状の突出部を備え、該突出部の上縁に前記バーナボディの底部を着座させることにより該バーナボディを支持することを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンロ用バーナ。 A seat plate of the holder includes a cylindrical projecting portion that projects upward along the outer periphery of the throat insertion portion, and the bottom portion of the burner body is seated on the upper edge of the projecting portion. The stove burner according to claim 1, wherein the burner is supported.
  3.  前記突出部は、前記バーナボディの底部に当接する当接部と、前記バーナボディの底部と非接触となる非接触部とを備えることを特徴とする請求項2記載のコンロ用バーナ。 3. The stove burner according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion includes a contact portion that contacts the bottom portion of the burner body and a non-contact portion that is not in contact with the bottom portion of the burner body.
  4.  前記突出部は、その一部に係合部を備え、
     前記バーナボディは、その底部に前記係合部に係合して位置決めされる被係合部を備えることを特徴とする請求項2記載のコンロ用バーナ。
    The protruding portion includes an engaging portion in a part thereof,
    The stove burner according to claim 2, wherein the burner body includes an engaged portion that is positioned by being engaged with the engaging portion at a bottom portion thereof.
  5.  前記突出部は、コンロの天板を貫通して設けられ、
     前記係合部として前記突出部の一部に切欠きを形成し、前記被係合部として前記バーナボディの底部の一部に前記切欠きに対応する突起を形成したとき、前記突出部に、前記切欠きの外側を覆う壁部を一体に設けることを特徴とする請求項4記載のコンロ用バーナ。
    The protrusion is provided through the top plate of the stove,
    When forming a notch in a part of the projecting part as the engaging part and forming a protrusion corresponding to the notch in a part of the bottom part of the burner body as the engaged part, The stove burner according to claim 4, wherein a wall portion covering the outside of the notch is integrally provided.
  6.  前記ホルダの支持片には、前記バーナキャップの端部下面に突設されたターゲットとの間で火花放電を行う点火プラグが保持され、
     前記バーナボディは、その周壁部に前記点火プラグの少なくとも一部を収容する凹部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンロ用バーナ。
    On the support piece of the holder is held an ignition plug that performs a spark discharge with a target protruding on the lower surface of the end of the burner cap,
    2. The burner for a stove according to claim 1, wherein the burner body includes a concave portion that accommodates at least a part of the spark plug in a peripheral wall portion thereof.
PCT/JP2012/054238 2011-04-21 2012-02-22 Burner for stove WO2012144265A1 (en)

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SG2013068713A SG193430A1 (en) 2011-04-21 2012-02-22 Burner for stove
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ES2875035T3 (en) * 2015-11-26 2021-11-08 Electrolux Appliances AB Gas burner and hob comprising a gas burner
JP7278880B2 (en) * 2019-06-18 2023-05-22 リンナイ株式会社 stove burner
JP7252619B2 (en) * 2019-08-27 2023-04-05 株式会社パロマ stove burner

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CN110388657A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-29 广东万家乐厨房科技有限公司 Convenient for clean top intaking air gas combustion stove

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KR20130096329A (en) 2013-08-29
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CN102748756A (en) 2012-10-24
MY158134A (en) 2016-08-30
TW201243249A (en) 2012-11-01
TWI449868B (en) 2014-08-21
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HK1174090A1 (en) 2013-05-31
JP5184674B2 (en) 2013-04-17

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