TWI449868B - Stove burner - Google Patents

Stove burner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI449868B
TWI449868B TW101114231A TW101114231A TWI449868B TW I449868 B TWI449868 B TW I449868B TW 101114231 A TW101114231 A TW 101114231A TW 101114231 A TW101114231 A TW 101114231A TW I449868 B TWI449868 B TW I449868B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
burner
holder
burner body
throat
main body
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TW101114231A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201243249A (en
Inventor
miho Takenaka
Hiroyasu Sato
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Rinnai Kk
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Application filed by Rinnai Kk filed Critical Rinnai Kk
Publication of TW201243249A publication Critical patent/TW201243249A/en
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Publication of TWI449868B publication Critical patent/TWI449868B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

爐灶用燃燒器Stove burner

本發明涉及一種爐灶用燃燒器。The invention relates to a burner for a stove.

自以往,已知有以下一種爐灶用燃燒器,包含:燃燒器主體,安裝在面板上;燃燒器蓋,裝設在燃燒器主體上部;及固持具,位於面板下部並固持噴嘴;且包夾著面板用螺釘構件連結燃燒器主體和固持具(參照下述專利文獻1)。Since the past, there has been known a burner for a cooktop comprising: a burner body mounted on a panel; a burner cover mounted on an upper portion of the burner body; and a holder located at a lower portion of the panel and holding the nozzle; and a folder The burner body and the holder are connected to each other by a screw member (see Patent Document 1 below).

在該爐灶用燃燒器中,燃燒器蓋的背面中央部與喉部的上端以存在既定縫隙的方式相對,並形成有與喉部相連的環狀的腔體,同時,在該腔體的外周部上以在周方向存在間隔的方式形成有大量焰孔。In the burner for a cooktop, the central portion of the back surface of the burner cover and the upper end of the throat are opposed to each other with a predetermined gap, and an annular cavity connected to the throat is formed, and at the same time, the outer periphery of the cavity A large number of flame holes are formed in the portion so as to have a space in the circumferential direction.

並且,當設置在喉部下方的噴嘴向喉部的下端開口噴射燃氣時,與燃氣一起從喉部的下端開口吸入一次空氣,燃氣和一次空氣在喉部混合,混合氣從喉部的上端經腔部被供應給焰孔。通過這種結構,具有能夠實現燃燒器小型且輕量化的優點。Further, when the nozzle disposed under the throat sprays the gas toward the lower end opening of the throat, the air is sucked together with the gas from the lower end opening of the throat, and the gas and the primary air are mixed in the throat, and the mixture is mixed from the throat. The upper end is supplied to the flame hole through the cavity. With this configuration, there is an advantage that the burner can be made compact and lightweight.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特表2006-526126號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-526126

然而,在上述現有的爐灶用燃燒器中,由於是夾著面板通過螺釘構件將燃燒器主體和固持具進行連結的,所以因螺釘構件的鬆弛等原因導致燃燒器主體和固持具之間產生組裝誤差或偏位時,噴嘴的軸線和喉部的軸線產生偏位,喉部處的燃氣和一次空氣的混合不充分,有可能導致燃燒不良。However, in the above-described conventional burner for a stove, since the burner main body and the holder are coupled by the screw member across the panel, assembly between the burner body and the holder occurs due to slack of the screw member or the like. When the error or deviation occurs, the axis of the nozzle and the axis of the throat are misaligned, and the mixing of the gas at the throat and the primary air is insufficient, which may cause poor combustion.

另外,在進行清掃等處理時,將燃燒器主體從面板取走時,需要擰松螺釘構件來解除燃燒器主體與固持具的連結,操作繁瑣。而且,在清掃處理後,又要使用螺釘構件進行將燃燒器主體和固持具連結的操作,存在操作麻煩的問題。Further, when cleaning or the like is performed, when the burner main body is removed from the panel, it is necessary to loosen the screw member to release the connection between the burner main body and the holder, and the operation is complicated. Further, after the cleaning process, the screw member is used to connect the burner main body and the holder, and there is a problem that the operation is troublesome.

而且,在上述現有的爐灶用燃燒器中,由螺釘構件對燃燒器主體和固持具連結的連結位置處於非常接近焰孔的部位,燃燒器主體的熱量通過高溫狀態傳遞到固持具上。所以,由固持具固持的噴嘴受熱產生熱膨脹,噴嘴的口徑伴隨該熱膨脹等產生變化。受該影響,燃氣達不到希望的噴射量,從而導致可能無法獲得良好的燃燒。Further, in the above-described conventional burner for a stove, the connection position at which the burner main body and the holder are coupled by the screw member is at a position very close to the flame hole, and the heat of the burner body is transmitted to the holder through the high temperature state. Therefore, the nozzle held by the holder is thermally expanded by heat, and the diameter of the nozzle changes in accordance with the thermal expansion or the like. Affected by this, the gas does not reach the desired amount of injection, resulting in a failure to obtain good combustion.

鑒於以上問題,本發明的目的在於提供一種既能夠簡單地進行清掃等處理又能夠獲得良好燃燒的,結構簡易的爐灶用燃燒器。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a burner for a stove which is simple in structure and capable of obtaining good combustion and which has a simple structure.

本發明的爐灶用燃燒器包含:燃燒器主體,具備沿上下方向貫穿圓板狀底部並延伸設置之圓筒狀喉部;燃燒器蓋,在該燃燒器主體上以可任意裝卸之方式裝設,於外周形成複數焰孔;及固持具,以可任意裝卸之方式固持該燃燒器主體;且該固持具包含:基部,設有向上方噴射燃氣的噴嘴;支撐板,豎立設置在該基部的一側部;座板,從該支撐板沿橫向延伸,與該基部相對,在離開該基部的位置支撐該燃燒器主體;及喉部插入固定部,形成於該座板,插入固定受該座板支撐的該燃燒器主體的喉部;且該基部和該座板隔著該支撐板一體形成;其中該固持具的座板具備沿該喉部插入固定部之外周向上方突出而貫穿爐灶面板之圓筒狀的突出部,藉由使該燃燒器主體的底部安置在該突出部的上緣來支撐該燃燒器主體;且該突出部具有形成於其一部分位置上的缺口;該燃燒器主體在其底部之一部分位置上具有用以卡合於該缺口而定位的突起;且在該突出部上設置有覆蓋該缺口之外側而與該突出部一體形成的壁部。A burner for a cooktop according to the present invention includes: a burner main body having a cylindrical throat extending through a disk-shaped bottom portion in a vertical direction; and a burner cover arbitrarily attached to the burner body Forming a plurality of flame holes on the outer circumference; and holding the holder to hold the burner body in an arbitrarily detachable manner; and the holder comprises: a base having a nozzle for injecting gas upward; and a support plate erected at the base a side plate extending laterally from the support plate, opposite to the base portion, supporting the burner body at a position away from the base portion; and a throat insertion fixing portion formed on the seat plate, the insertion being fixed by the a throat portion of the burner body supported by the seat plate; and the base portion and the seat plate are integrally formed with the support plate; wherein the seat plate of the retaining device is provided with a seated upwardly extending beyond the insertion portion of the throat portion a cylindrical protrusion of the panel supporting the burner body by positioning a bottom of the burner body at an upper edge of the protrusion; and the protrusion has a portion formed at a position thereof Mouth; the burner body having a projection to be engaged with the cutout portion positioned at a position on the bottom thereof; and provided with a cutout of the outer side of the cover is formed integrally with the projecting portion of the projecting wall portion on the portion.

本發明的爐灶用燃燒器只須將燃燒器主體的喉部插入到喉部插入固定部上便能將燃燒器主體固持在固持具上。因此,不但沒有必要進行像現有技術中那樣用螺釘固定的操作,而且能夠防止由螺釘固定時產生組裝精度的下降。而且能夠簡單地進行清掃等處理。且構成固持具的基部、支撐板以及座板形成為一體,因而部件數量較少,結構簡單,能夠簡單地實現使爐灶用燃燒器小型且輕量化。The burner for a cooktop of the present invention can hold the burner body on the holder only by inserting the throat of the burner body into the throat insertion fixing portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform an operation of fixing with a screw as in the prior art, and it is possible to prevent a decrease in assembly precision when the screw is fixed. Moreover, it is possible to perform processing such as cleaning simply. Further, since the base portion, the support plate, and the seat plate constituting the holder are integrally formed, the number of components is small, the structure is simple, and the burner for a stove can be easily made small and lightweight.

另外,由於固持具的基部、支撐板以及座板構成一體,設置在基部上的噴嘴和喉部插入固定部不會產生偏位。並且,當該燃燒器主體的喉部插入到喉部插入固定部上時,喉部的活動受喉部插入固定部限制。所以,喉部和噴嘴之間亦不會產生偏位。因此,在將燃燒器主體設置到固持具上時,由於喉部和噴嘴能夠以極高的精度被定位,所以能夠可靠地防止伴隨喉部和噴嘴的偏位而產 生的燃燒不良。Further, since the base portion of the holder, the support plate, and the seat plate are integrally formed, the nozzle and the throat insertion fixing portion provided on the base portion are not displaced. Also, when the throat of the burner body is inserted into the throat insertion fixing portion, the movement of the throat is restricted by the throat insertion fixing portion. Therefore, there is no offset between the throat and the nozzle. Therefore, when the burner main body is placed on the holder, since the throat and the nozzle can be positioned with extremely high precision, it is possible to reliably prevent the deviation of the throat and the nozzle from being produced. The raw burnt.

而且,受固持具固持的燃燒器主體的喉部僅與設置在固持具的座板上一部分位置的喉部插入固定部接觸。因此,與現有技術中燃燒器主體和固持具在非常接近焰孔的位置上連結的結構相比,能夠抑制從燃燒器主體向固持具傳遞熱量,防止因對噴嘴加熱而導致噴嘴口徑產生變化,能夠獲得良好的燃燒。Further, the throat of the burner body held by the holder is in contact only with the throat insertion fixing portion provided at a part of the seat plate of the holder. Therefore, compared with the structure in which the burner body and the holder are connected at a position very close to the flame hole in the related art, it is possible to suppress heat transfer from the burner body to the holder, and to prevent a change in the nozzle diameter due to heating of the nozzle. Can get good combustion.

由於在固持具的座板上設置了突出部,並使燃燒器主體安置到突出部的上端緣上,燃燒器主體的喉部的外周部和固持具的突出部之間的接觸部分極少,從燃燒器主體傳遞向固持具的熱量變少,能夠抑制因噴嘴的熱膨脹而產生的噴嘴口徑的變化。Since the projection is provided on the seat plate of the holder and the burner body is placed on the upper end edge of the projection, the contact portion between the outer peripheral portion of the throat of the burner body and the projection of the holder is extremely small. The amount of heat transferred to the holder by the burner main body is reduced, and variation in the nozzle diameter due to thermal expansion of the nozzle can be suppressed.

並且,突出部由於是設置成突出於固持具的座板上,所以例如能夠使突出部突出於面板的上方。藉此,在將燃燒器主體從固持具上取走的狀態下,能夠通過目視簡單地確認突出部。所以,在進行清掃等處理之後,將燃燒器主體安裝到固持具上時,能夠一邊目視突出部一邊將燃燒器主體的喉部可靠地插入到喉部插入固定部上,能夠極其簡單地進行把燃燒器主體設置到固持具上的操作。而且,由於突出部的存在,湯汁等異物難以侵入到固持具內側,同時能夠防止異物附著在噴嘴之上。Further, since the protruding portion is provided to protrude from the seat plate of the holder, for example, the protruding portion can protrude above the panel. Thereby, the protruding portion can be easily visually confirmed in a state where the burner main body is removed from the holder. Therefore, when the burner main body is attached to the holder after the cleaning or the like, the throat of the burner main body can be reliably inserted into the throat insertion fixing portion while visually reflecting the protruding portion, and the operation can be extremely easily performed. The operation of the burner body to the holder. Further, due to the presence of the protruding portion, it is difficult for foreign matter such as soup to intrude into the inside of the holder, and it is possible to prevent foreign matter from adhering to the nozzle.

藉此,將燃燒器主體設置到固持具上後,由於燃燒器主體的被卡合部與突出部的卡合部卡合,能夠防止燃燒器主體相對固持具產生意料外的旋轉。所以,無須使用現有技術中用到的螺釘構件等就能夠高精度地維持燃燒器主體受固持具固持的狀態。Thereby, after the burner main body is placed on the holder, since the engaged portion of the burner main body engages with the engaging portion of the protruding portion, it is possible to prevent the burner main body from being unexpectedly rotated with respect to the holder. Therefore, the state in which the burner main body is held by the holder can be maintained with high precision without using the screw member or the like used in the prior art.

而且,在該突出部上設置有覆蓋該缺口外側的與該突出部形成為一體的壁部。因此,萬一從鍋子飛濺出來的湯汁流到面板上並接近突出部的缺口,也由於受壁部的阻擋,而能夠防止湯汁侵入到爐灶內部。Further, the protruding portion is provided with a wall portion that covers the outside of the notch and is integrally formed with the protruding portion. Therefore, if the soup splashed from the pot flows onto the panel and approaches the notch of the protruding portion, it is also prevented by the wall portion from invading the inside of the stove.

另外,這時,該突出部優選具備與該燃燒器主體的底部抵接的抵接部和與燃燒器主體的底部不產生接觸的非接觸部。Further, in this case, the protruding portion preferably includes an abutting portion that abuts against the bottom of the burner body and a non-contact portion that does not come into contact with the bottom of the burner body.

據此,由於該非接觸部不與燃燒器主體的底部接觸,燃燒器主體和固持具的接觸面積極小。因此,能夠可靠地抑制對噴嘴的熱傳遞。According to this, since the non-contact portion does not come into contact with the bottom of the burner main body, the contact surface of the burner main body and the holder is actively small. Therefore, heat transfer to the nozzle can be reliably suppressed.

此外,例如在加熱烹調時,從鍋子飛濺出來的湯汁即使進入到燃燒器主體的底部一側,由於燃燒器主體和固持具之間的接觸面積極少,所以能夠防止燃燒器主體和固持具之間因湯汁造成的固結,能夠順利地將燃燒器主體從固持具上取下。所以能夠簡單地進行清掃時的操作等。Further, for example, during heating cooking, even if the soup splashed from the pot enters the bottom side of the burner body, since the contact surface between the burner main body and the holder is less active, the burner body and the holder can be prevented. Due to the consolidation caused by the soup, the burner body can be smoothly removed from the holder. Therefore, it is possible to easily perform an operation at the time of cleaning or the like.

另外,在本發明中,爐灶用燃燒器的特徵在於:火星塞受該固持具的支撐板固持,該火星塞在其與從該燃燒器蓋的端部的下表面突出設置的標靶之間進行火花放電,該燃燒器主體在其周壁部上具備至少容納一部分該火星塞的凹部。Further, in the present invention, the burner for a range is characterized in that the spark plug is held by the support plate of the holder, and the spark is plugged between the target and the target projecting from the lower surface of the end of the burner cover. The spark discharge is performed, and the burner main body has a concave portion that accommodates at least a part of the spark plug on the peripheral wall portion thereof.

通過使設置在燃燒器主體上的凹部容納至少一部分火星塞,能夠避免受從上方滴下來的湯汁等影響,維持火星塞良好工作。By accommodating at least a part of the spark plug in the recess provided in the burner body, it is possible to avoid the influence of the soup dripping from above and maintain the good work of the spark plug.

而且,例如在燃燒器主體的凹部和火星塞的位相不一致的狀態下,想要將燃燒器主體設置到固持具上時,一部分容納在凹部中的火星塞會與燃燒器主體產生干擾。因此,妨礙了將燃燒器主體設置到固持具上的操作,所以,能夠可靠地讓操作者注意到凹部和火星塞之間的位相不一致,促使操作者進行凹部和火星塞之間的定位,從而能夠防止誤設燃燒器主體。Further, for example, when the burner body is intended to be placed on the holder in a state where the concave portion of the burner main body and the phase of the spark plug do not match, a part of the spark plug accommodated in the concave portion may interfere with the burner main body. Therefore, the operation of disposing the burner body to the holder is hindered, so that the operator can be surely noticed that the phase difference between the recess and the spark plug is inconsistent, prompting the operator to perform positioning between the recess and the spark plug, thereby It is possible to prevent misplacement of the burner body.

x‧‧‧縫隙X‧‧‧ gap

1‧‧‧爐灶主體1‧‧‧ stove body

2‧‧‧面板2‧‧‧ panel

3‧‧‧燃燒器用開口3‧‧‧ burner opening

4‧‧‧爐灶用燃燒器4‧‧‧burner burner

5‧‧‧燃燒器主體5‧‧‧burner body

6‧‧‧燃燒器蓋6‧‧‧ burner cover

7‧‧‧固持具7‧‧‧Guodard

8‧‧‧底部8‧‧‧ bottom

9‧‧‧喉部9‧‧‧ throat

10‧‧‧周壁部10‧‧‧Walls

11‧‧‧上方延長部11‧‧‧Upper extension

12‧‧‧下方延長部12‧‧‧Under extension

13‧‧‧窪部13‧‧‧洼

14‧‧‧突起(被卡合部)14‧‧‧Protrusion (to be engaged)

15‧‧‧凹部15‧‧‧ recess

16‧‧‧火星塞16‧‧‧Mars plug

17‧‧‧筒壁部17‧‧‧The wall

18‧‧‧腔部18‧‧‧ cavity

19‧‧‧點火用焰孔19‧‧‧Ignition flame hole

20‧‧‧小焰孔20‧‧‧Small flame hole

21‧‧‧一般焰孔21‧‧‧General flame holes

22‧‧‧輔助焰孔22‧‧‧Auxiliary flame hole

23‧‧‧點火用標靶23‧‧‧Ignition target

24a‧‧‧第一定位爪24a‧‧‧First positioning claw

24b‧‧‧第二定位爪24b‧‧‧Second positioning claw

25‧‧‧定位凹部25‧‧‧ positioning recess

26‧‧‧台座26‧‧‧ pedestal

27‧‧‧基板27‧‧‧Substrate

28‧‧‧支撐板28‧‧‧Support board

29‧‧‧座板29‧‧‧ seat board

30‧‧‧氣體通道30‧‧‧ gas passage

31‧‧‧噴嘴31‧‧‧Nozzles

32‧‧‧氣體噴射口32‧‧‧ gas injection port

33‧‧‧固持部33‧‧‧ Holding Department

34‧‧‧熱電偶34‧‧‧ thermocouple

35‧‧‧喉部插入固定部35‧‧‧ throat insertion and fixation

36‧‧‧突出部36‧‧‧Protruding

36a‧‧‧抵接部36a‧‧‧Apartment

36b‧‧‧非接觸部36b‧‧‧ Non-contact department

37‧‧‧缺口(卡合部)37‧‧‧Gap (Interaction)

38‧‧‧壁部38‧‧‧ wall

圖1是表示參考例之爐灶用燃燒器的截面示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a burner for a cooker of a reference example.

圖2是燃燒器主體的仰視圖。2 is a bottom view of the burner body.

圖3是表示從爐灶用燃燒器摘去了燃燒器蓋後的狀態的俯視圖。Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which a burner cover is removed from a burner for a stove.

圖4是對爐灶用燃燒器的一部分進行分解表示的立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of the burner for a stove in an exploded manner.

圖5是對固持具和燃燒器主體進行分解表示的立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the retainer and the burner body in an exploded manner.

圖6是表示燃燒器主體和火星塞發生干擾的狀態時的側視圖。Fig. 6 is a side view showing a state in which a burner main body and a spark plug interfere with each other.

圖7是表示本發明實施方式的爐灶用燃燒器的主要部分的平面示意圖。Fig. 7 is a plan view schematically showing a main part of a burner for a cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8是表示本發明實施方式的爐灶用燃燒器的主要部分的截面示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a main part of a burner for a cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention.

首先,使用圖1~圖6,針對於具有與本發明實施方式共通之結構的參考例進行說明。在圖1中,符號1表示燃氣爐灶的一部分爐灶主體(底部)。爐灶主體1是上表面形成開放的箱型結構(省略圖示),在開放的爐灶主體1的上表面擺置面板2。在面板2上開設有燃燒器用開口3,並設置有爐灶用燃燒器4,其穿過該燃燒器用開口3,露出在面板2的上方。另外。雖然未圖示,在燃燒器用開口3周圍的面板2上擺置有火焰支架,在火焰支架上放置鍋子等烹飪容器,能夠進行加熱烹調。First, a reference example having a configuration common to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6 . In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a part of a cooktop (bottom) of a gas cooktop. The cooktop main body 1 has a box-shaped structure (not shown) whose upper surface is open, and the panel 2 is placed on the upper surface of the open cooktop main body 1. An opening 3 for the burner is opened in the panel 2, and a burner 4 for the burner is provided, which passes through the opening 3 for the burner and is exposed above the panel 2. Also. Although not shown, a flame holder is placed on the panel 2 around the burner opening 3, and a cooking container such as a pot is placed on the flame holder, and heating can be performed.

如圖1所示,爐灶用燃燒器4具備:燃燒器主體5,其位於面板2的上方;燃燒器蓋6,其擺置於該燃燒器主體5上面;以及固持具7,其位於面板2的下方,對燃燒器主體5進行固持。As shown in FIG. 1, the burner 4 includes a burner body 5 located above the panel 2, a burner cover 6 placed on the burner body 5, and a holder 7 located on the panel 2 Below the burner body 5 is held.

燃燒器蓋6相對燃燒器主體5裝卸自如,燃燒器主體5相對固持具7裝卸自如。藉此,將燃燒器主體5和燃燒器蓋6從固持具7上拿走後,能夠簡單地進行清掃等處理。The burner cover 6 is detachably attached to the burner main body 5, and the burner main body 5 is detachably attached to the holder 7. Thereby, after the burner main body 5 and the burner cover 6 are removed from the holder 7, the cleaning and the like can be easily performed.

燃燒器主體5由圓盤狀的底部8、圓筒狀的喉部9和環狀的周壁部10組成。其中,喉部9貫穿於底部8的中央,沿上下方向延伸;周壁部10豎立設置在底部8的外周緣部。喉部9由向底部8的上方延長的上方延長部11和向底部8的下方延長的下方延長部12組成。上下端形成開口。The burner body 5 is composed of a disk-shaped bottom portion 8, a cylindrical throat portion 9, and an annular peripheral wall portion 10. The throat portion 9 extends through the center of the bottom portion 8 and extends in the vertical direction. The peripheral wall portion 10 is erected on the outer peripheral edge portion of the bottom portion 8. The throat 9 is composed of an upper extension 11 extending upward from the bottom portion 8 and a lower extension portion 12 extending downward from the bottom portion 8. An opening is formed at the upper and lower ends.

圖2中,從底面一側看燃燒器主體5時,燃燒器主體5的底部8上形成有沿下方延長部12的周方向設置的多個窪部13和與下方延長部12的一部分位置鄰接設置的突起14。另外,在燃燒器主體5的周壁部10上形成有凹部15。如圖1及圖3所示,該凹部15容納一部分後述的火星塞16。In Fig. 2, when the burner body 5 is viewed from the bottom side, the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5 is formed with a plurality of crotch portions 13 disposed in the circumferential direction of the lower extension portion 12 and adjacent to a portion of the lower extension portion 12 The protrusion 14 is provided. Further, a recess 15 is formed in the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the recess 15 accommodates a part of the spark plug 16 to be described later.

如圖1所示,燃燒器蓋6具備安置到燃燒器主體5的周壁部10上表面的筒壁部17。在該筒壁部17上形成大量深度不同的大小多種溝槽。這些溝槽在該筒壁部17的周方向上存在間隔。As shown in FIG. 1, the burner cover 6 is provided with a cylindrical wall portion 17 that is placed on the upper surface of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5. A plurality of grooves of different sizes and different depths are formed on the cylindrical wall portion 17. These grooves have a space in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical wall portion 17.

把燃燒器蓋6放置到燃燒器主體5上時,燃燒器主體5的上部受燃燒器蓋6覆蓋。喉部9的上方延長部11的上端和燃燒器蓋6的背面相對,且兩者之間存在既定的間隙。並且,在喉部9的上方延長部11和周壁部10之間形成有環狀的腔部18。另外,形成在燃燒器蓋6的筒壁部17上的該溝槽因燃燒器主體5的周壁部10而構成孔,在腔部18的外周部形成大量焰孔。When the burner cover 6 is placed on the burner body 5, the upper portion of the burner body 5 is covered by the burner cover 6. The upper end of the upper extension portion 11 of the throat portion 9 faces the back surface of the burner cover 6, and there is a predetermined gap therebetween. Further, an annular cavity portion 18 is formed between the upper extension portion 11 and the peripheral wall portion 10 of the throat portion 9. Further, the groove formed in the tubular wall portion 17 of the burner cover 6 constitutes a hole by the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5, and a large number of flame holes are formed in the outer peripheral portion of the cavity portion 18.

對這些焰孔進行簡單的說明。如圖1及圖4所示,燃燒器蓋6的筒壁部17與凹部15相對的部分上形成寬度較大的小溝槽,在燃燒器主體5的周壁部10上面,形成點火用焰孔19。另外。燃燒器蓋6的筒壁部17在與未圖示的火焰支架的火焰支架爪同一方向的部分上,形成有三個連續的小溝槽。由這些小溝槽在燃燒器主體5的周壁部10上形成小焰孔20。所以,防止因火焰接觸到火焰 支架爪而產生燃燒不良。在燃燒器蓋6的筒壁部17的與火焰支架爪之間的位置對應的部位上,交錯形成大溝槽和小溝槽。由大溝槽在燃燒器主體5的周壁部10上形成一般焰孔21,由小溝槽在燃燒器主體5的周壁部10上形成輔助焰孔22。These flame holes are briefly described. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, a small groove having a large width is formed in a portion of the burner cover 6 that faces the concave portion 15, and an ignition hole 19 is formed on the upper surface of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner main body 5. . Also. The cylindrical wall portion 17 of the burner cover 6 is formed with three continuous small grooves in a portion in the same direction as the flame holder claw of the flame holder (not shown). A small flame hole 20 is formed in the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by these small grooves. So, prevent the flame from coming into contact with the flame The bracket claws cause poor combustion. At a portion corresponding to the position between the wall portion 17 of the burner cover 6 and the flame holder claw, large grooves and small grooves are alternately formed. A general flame hole 21 is formed in the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by a large groove, and an auxiliary flame hole 22 is formed in the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5 by a small groove.

此外,如圖4所示,在燃燒器蓋6與燃燒器主體5的周壁部10的凹部15對應的背面一側,突出設置有點火用的標靶23。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the burner target 23 is protruded from the burner cover 6 on the back side corresponding to the concave portion 15 of the peripheral wall portion 10 of the burner body 5.

另外,在燃燒器蓋6背面一側的與燃燒器主體5的上方延長部11對應的位置上形成有三個第一定位爪24a。該第一定位爪24a與上方延長部11的外周面抵接,用於確定燃燒器蓋6的軸心位置。由於第一定位爪24a的存在,防止了擺置在燃燒器主體5上面的燃燒器蓋6意料外的偏位。另外,在燃燒器蓋6的背面一側,形成有第二定位爪24b。該第二定位爪24b在筒壁部17內側的既定位置向下方延伸。通過使第二定位爪24b與形成於燃燒器主體5上的定位凹部25卡合,對擺置在燃燒器主體5上的燃燒器蓋6進行定位。由此,防止燃燒器蓋6相對燃燒器主體5的意料外的旋轉。Further, three first positioning claws 24a are formed at positions on the back side of the burner cover 6 corresponding to the upper extension portion 11 of the burner body 5. The first positioning claw 24a abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the upper extension portion 11 for determining the axial center position of the burner cover 6. Due to the presence of the first positioning claw 24a, the unexpected deviation of the burner cover 6 placed above the burner body 5 is prevented. Further, on the back side of the burner cover 6, a second positioning claw 24b is formed. The second positioning claw 24b extends downward at a predetermined position inside the cylindrical wall portion 17. The burner cover 6 placed on the burner body 5 is positioned by engaging the second positioning claw 24b with the positioning recess 25 formed on the burner main body 5. Thereby, an unexpected rotation of the burner cover 6 with respect to the burner body 5 is prevented.

如圖1所示,固持具7由基板27、支撐板28和座板29構成。基板27安裝在爐灶主體1上設置的台座26上;支撐板28豎立設置在該基部27的一個邊上;座板29由支撐板28懸臂支承。基部27、支撐板28及座板29通過鋁合金等金屬塊形成為一體。As shown in FIG. 1, the holder 7 is composed of a substrate 27, a support plate 28, and a seat plate 29. The substrate 27 is mounted on a pedestal 26 provided on the cooktop body 1; a support plate 28 is erected on one side of the base 27; and a seat plate 29 is cantilevered by the support plate 28. The base portion 27, the support plate 28, and the seat plate 29 are integrally formed by a metal block such as an aluminum alloy.

固持具7的基部27在其內部形成有燃氣的氣體通道30。在該氣體通道30的上方安裝有與其連通的噴嘴31。噴嘴31具備垂直向上方噴射燃氣的氣體噴射口32。The base 27 of the holder 7 is formed with a gas passage 30 for gas therein. A nozzle 31 communicating therewith is mounted above the gas passage 30. The nozzle 31 has a gas injection port 32 that vertically injects gas upward.

將燃燒器主體5設置到固持具7上時,喉部9與噴嘴3前端的氣體噴射口32正對,因此能夠向喉部9的下端開口噴射燃氣。 當噴嘴31向喉部9的下方延長部12的下端開口噴射燃氣時,從周圍引入空氣作為一次空氣的同時,燃氣進入喉部9內部,並且,燃氣和一次空氣在喉部9處混合產生混合氣。該混合氣從喉部9的上方延長部11的上端開口流出,碰撞到燃燒器蓋6的背面上。碰撞到燃燒器蓋6背面上的混合氣穿過上方延長部11上端和燃燒器蓋6背面之間的間隙後,沿燃燒器蓋6的背面向徑方向擴散,並經由腔部18以均勻分佈的狀態流向各焰孔。When the burner main body 5 is placed on the holder 7, the throat portion 9 is opposed to the gas injection port 32 at the tip end of the nozzle 3, so that the gas can be injected into the lower end opening of the throat portion 9. When the nozzle 31 injects gas to the lower end opening of the lower extension portion 12 of the throat 9, air is introduced into the throat 9 while air is introduced from the periphery, and the gas and the primary air are at the throat 9. Mixing produces a mixture. This mixed gas flows out from the upper end opening of the upper extension portion 11 of the throat portion 9 and collides with the back surface of the burner cover 6. The mixture that collides with the back surface of the burner cover 6 passes through the gap between the upper end of the upper extension portion 11 and the back surface of the burner cover 6, and then diffuses in the radial direction along the back surface of the burner cover 6, and is evenly distributed via the cavity portion 18. The state flows to the respective flame holes.

如圖3及圖5所示,固持具7的支撐板28上一體形成有固持部33。由該固持部33固持火星塞16和熱電偶34。火星塞16在燃燒器蓋6和標靶23之間進行火花放電,熱電偶34位於燃燒器主體5的外側,用於檢測火焰。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a holding portion 33 is integrally formed on the support plate 28 of the holder 7. The spark plug 16 and the thermocouple 34 are held by the holding portion 33. The spark plug 16 performs a spark discharge between the burner cover 6 and the target 23, and the thermocouple 34 is located outside the burner body 5 for detecting the flame.

如圖1及圖5所示,座板29上開設有喉部插入固定部35。燃燒器主體5的喉部9的下方延長部12可以裝卸自如地插入到該喉部插入固定部35上固定。另外,在座板29上形成有圓筒狀的突出部36。該突出部36沿喉部插入固定部35外周形成為環狀,並向座板29上方突出。喉部插入固定部35和突出部36按同一內徑延續,下方延長部12的外周上端和突出部36的內周上端呈線接觸。並且,如圖1所示,座板29的突出部36穿過面板2的燃燒器用開口3向面板2上方突出,座板29的上表面與面板2的背面抵接。並且,雖未圖示,利用螺釘構件等使座板29和面板2處於連結狀態。另外,由於是在爐灶主體1安裝到臺面上後對面板2進行設置的,這時亦具有突出部36作為面板2的定位部能夠順利地進行設置面板2的優點。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the seat plate 29 is provided with a throat insertion fixing portion 35. The lower extension portion 12 of the throat portion 9 of the burner body 5 is detachably inserted into the throat insertion fixing portion 35 and fixed. Further, a cylindrical projecting portion 36 is formed on the seat plate 29. The protruding portion 36 is formed in an annular shape along the outer circumference of the throat insertion fixing portion 35, and protrudes above the seat plate 29. The throat insertion fixing portion 35 and the protruding portion 36 continue in the same inner diameter, and the outer peripheral upper end of the lower extension portion 12 and the inner peripheral upper end of the protruding portion 36 are in line contact. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the protruding portion 36 of the seat plate 29 protrudes above the panel 2 through the burner opening 3 of the panel 2, and the upper surface of the seat plate 29 abuts against the back surface of the panel 2. Further, although not shown, the seat plate 29 and the panel 2 are connected to each other by a screw member or the like. Further, since the panel 2 is provided after the cooktop main body 1 is attached to the table top, the protruding portion 36 is also provided as the positioning portion of the panel 2, and the advantage of providing the panel 2 can be smoothly performed.

如圖1及圖5所示,突出部36上形成有缺口37。並且,在燃燒器主體5受固持具7固持時,將燃燒器主體5的下方延長部12一側插入到座板29的喉部插入固定部35內,讓燃燒器主體5的突起14與缺口37卡合,同時讓燃燒器主體5的底部8安置到座 板29的突出部36的上端緣處。另外,缺口37和突起14相當於本發明的卡合部以及被卡合部。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a notch 37 is formed in the protruding portion 36. Further, when the burner main body 5 is held by the holder 7, the lower extension portion 12 side of the burner main body 5 is inserted into the throat insertion fixing portion 35 of the seat plate 29, and the projections 14 and the notches of the burner main body 5 are made. 37 snaps while allowing the bottom 8 of the burner body 5 to be seated The upper end edge of the projection 36 of the plate 29 is located. Further, the notch 37 and the projection 14 correspond to the engaging portion and the engaged portion of the present invention.

藉此,燃燒器主體5相對固持具7被確定位相和定芯,噴嘴31相對喉部9被定位。而且,燃燒器主體5的凹部15被定位在與火星塞16對應的位置上。這時,由於組成固持具7的基部27、支撐板28和座板29是利用金屬塊製作而形成一體的,基部27上設置的噴嘴31和喉部插入固定部35不會產生偏位。並且,由於燃燒器主體5的喉部9的下方延長部12插入到該喉部插入固定部35內從而受到限制,喉部9的下方延長部12和噴嘴31之間也不會產生偏位。所以,在將燃燒器主體5設置到固持具7上時,喉部9和噴嘴31之間以相當高的精度被定位。所以,能夠可靠地防止伴隨喉部9和噴嘴31之間的偏位而導致燃燒不良。Thereby, the burner body 5 is positioned and centered with respect to the holder 7, and the nozzle 31 is positioned relative to the throat 9. Moreover, the recess 15 of the burner body 5 is positioned at a position corresponding to the spark plug 16. At this time, since the base portion 27, the support plate 28, and the seat plate 29 constituting the holder 7 are integrally formed by the metal block, the nozzle 31 and the throat insertion fixing portion 35 provided on the base portion 27 are not displaced. Further, since the lower extension portion 12 of the throat portion 9 of the burner main body 5 is inserted into the throat insertion fixing portion 35 to be restricted, no deviation occurs between the lower extension portion 12 of the throat portion 9 and the nozzle 31. Therefore, when the burner body 5 is placed on the holder 7, the throat 9 and the nozzle 31 are positioned with relatively high precision. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the misalignment accompanying the throat portion 9 and the nozzle 31, resulting in poor combustion.

又,如果燃燒器主體5向噴嘴31傳遞較高溫的熱量時,因噴嘴31的熱膨脹等的影響使氣體噴射口32的口徑產生變化,燃氣無法達到所需的噴射量,而導致可能無法獲得所需的燃燒量。由於固持具7是由基部27、支撐板28及座板29一體形成的,所以,配件數量少結構緊湊。但是另一方面,一般認為燃燒器主體5的熱量會經由固持具7的座板29以及支撐板28向基部27的噴嘴31傳遞。Further, when the burner main body 5 transmits heat of a relatively high temperature to the nozzle 31, the diameter of the gas injection port 32 changes due to the influence of thermal expansion or the like of the nozzle 31, and the gas cannot reach the required injection amount, which may result in failure to obtain The amount of combustion required. Since the holder 7 is integrally formed by the base portion 27, the support plate 28, and the seat plate 29, the number of components is small and compact. On the other hand, however, it is considered that the heat of the burner body 5 is transmitted to the nozzle 31 of the base portion 27 via the seat plate 29 of the holder 7 and the support plate 28.

但是,在上述參考例之結構中,不但燃燒器主體5的喉部9的下方延長部13的外周上端和設置在固持具7的座板29的一部分位置的突出部36的內周上端只是處於線接觸。而且固持具7的座板29處於離開燃燒器主體5的焰孔的位置。其中,喉部9是設置在比較離開形成焰孔的周壁部10的地方。藉此,與現有的燃氣爐灶那樣在最接近焰孔的位置使燃燒器主體和固持具連結的結構相比,能夠抑制燃燒器主體5向固持具7傳遞熱量。而且,由於設置在固持具7上的燃燒器主體5是安置在形成於固持具7的座 板29上的突出部36的上端緣上的,燃燒器主體5和固持具7的接觸部分極少。所以,能夠減少從燃燒器主體5到噴嘴31的熱傳遞,能夠抑制因噴嘴31的熱膨脹而致使氣體噴射口32口徑產生變化。However, in the configuration of the above-mentioned reference example, not only the outer peripheral upper end of the lower extension portion 13 of the throat portion 9 of the burner main body 5 but the upper end of the inner peripheral portion of the projection portion 36 provided at a part of the seat plate 29 of the holder 7 is merely Line contact. Further, the seat plate 29 of the holder 7 is at a position away from the flame hole of the burner body 5. Here, the throat portion 9 is provided at a position relatively away from the peripheral wall portion 10 where the flame hole is formed. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the heat transfer of the burner main body 5 to the holder 7 as compared with the configuration in which the burner main body and the holder are connected to the position closest to the flame hole as in the conventional gas cooker. Moreover, since the burner body 5 provided on the holder 7 is placed at the seat formed on the holder 7 On the upper end edge of the projection 36 on the plate 29, the contact portion of the burner body 5 and the holder 7 is extremely small. Therefore, heat transfer from the combustor body 5 to the nozzle 31 can be reduced, and variation in the diameter of the gas injection port 32 due to thermal expansion of the nozzle 31 can be suppressed.

另外,如圖2所示,在燃燒器主體5的底部8上,沿下方延長部12的周方向形成有多個窪部13。因此,由於突出部36(圖2中由假設線表示)的上端緣上形成有與燃燒器主體5的底部8抵接的抵接部36a和非接觸部36b,所以,燃燒器主體5和固持具7的接觸面積則進一步減小。其中,非接觸部36b是指突出部36因燃燒器主體5的窪部13的存在而未與燃燒器主體5的底部8接觸的部分。由此,使得對噴嘴31的熱傳遞變得極小,防止熱量影響氣體噴射口32使其口徑產生變化,從而能夠獲得良好的燃燒。而且,在加熱烹調時,從鍋子噴流出來的湯汁即使流入燃燒器主體5的底部8一側,由於上述接觸面積很小,所以能夠防止燃燒器主體5和固持具7之間受湯汁固接,清掃等處理變得簡單。另外,在上述參考例之結構中,雖然提示了在燃燒器主體5的底部8上設置窪部13而形成非接觸部36b的例子,除此以外,也可以是使燃燒器主體5的底部8平坦,並在突出部36的上端設置多個缺口來形成非接觸部。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of crotch portions 13 are formed on the bottom portion 8 of the burner main body 5 in the circumferential direction of the lower extension portion 12. Therefore, since the abutting portion 36a and the non-contact portion 36b abutting against the bottom portion 8 of the burner main body 5 are formed on the upper end edge of the protruding portion 36 (indicated by a hypothetical line in Fig. 2), the burner main body 5 and the holding portion are held. The contact area of the strip 7 is further reduced. Here, the non-contact portion 36b refers to a portion where the protruding portion 36 does not come into contact with the bottom portion 8 of the burner main body 5 due to the presence of the crotch portion 13 of the burner main body 5. Thereby, the heat transfer to the nozzle 31 is made extremely small, and the heat is prevented from affecting the gas injection port 32 to change its diameter, so that good combustion can be obtained. Further, at the time of heating and cooking, even if the soup sprayed from the pot flows into the bottom portion 8 side of the burner main body 5, since the contact area is small, it is possible to prevent the soup body 5 and the holder 7 from being solidified by the soup. Processing such as picking up and cleaning is simple. Further, in the configuration of the above-described reference example, an example in which the crotch portion 13 is provided on the bottom portion 8 of the burner main body 5 to form the non-contact portion 36b is also proposed, and in addition to this, the bottom portion 8 of the burner main body 5 may be provided. It is flat, and a plurality of notches are provided at the upper end of the protruding portion 36 to form a non-contact portion.

另外,由於固持具7中只有設置在座板29上的突出部36是向面板2上方突出的,在從固持具7上拿走燃燒器主體5的狀態下,能夠通過目視簡單地對突出部36進行確認。藉此,在清掃等處理之後,將燃燒器主體5擺置到固持具7上時,能夠經由該突出部36將燃燒器5的下方延長部12準確地插入到喉部插入固定部35中,能夠極其簡單地進行將燃燒器主體5設置到固持具7上的操作。而且,只須將燃燒器主體5的下方延長部12經由從面板2突出的突出部36插入到喉部插入固定部35中,就能完成把燃燒器主體5安裝到固持具7上的操作,沒有必要進行像現有技術中 的螺釘固定的操作,亦能夠防止因螺釘固定而帶來的安裝精度低的問題。Further, since only the protruding portion 36 provided on the seat plate 29 of the holding member 7 protrudes above the panel 2, in a state where the burner main body 5 is removed from the holder 7, the protruding portion 36 can be simply visually observed. Undergo verification. Thereby, when the burner main body 5 is placed on the holder 7 after the cleaning or the like, the lower extension portion 12 of the burner 5 can be accurately inserted into the throat insertion fixing portion 35 via the protruding portion 36, The operation of arranging the burner body 5 on the holder 7 can be performed extremely simply. Moreover, the operation of attaching the burner main body 5 to the holder 7 can be completed simply by inserting the lower extension portion 12 of the burner main body 5 into the throat insertion fixing portion 35 via the protruding portion 36 protruding from the panel 2. No need to proceed like in the prior art The screw fixing operation also prevents the problem of low mounting accuracy due to screw fixing.

另外,將燃燒器主體5設置到固持具7上後,由於燃燒器主體5的突起14和突出部36的缺口37卡合,所以能夠防止燃燒器主體5相對固持具7進行意料外的旋轉。Further, after the burner main body 5 is placed on the holder 7, since the projection 14 of the burner main body 5 and the notch 37 of the protruding portion 36 are engaged, it is possible to prevent the burner main body 5 from being unexpectedly rotated with respect to the holder 7.

此外,在使用燃氣爐灶進行烹調時,從鍋子噴流到面板2上的湯汁有可能流到燃燒器主體5的下方,並流向突出部36。這時,在固持具7的突出部36上形成有缺口37的話,由於可以猜想湯汁會經由例如缺口37而流入到喉部插入固定部35的內側,從而可能導致湯汁侵入到爐灶主體1的內部。Further, when cooking using a gas stove, the broth sprayed from the pot onto the panel 2 may flow below the burner main body 5 and flow to the protruding portion 36. At this time, when the notch 37 is formed in the protruding portion 36 of the holder 7, it is conceivable that the soup will flow into the inside of the throat insertion fixing portion 35 via, for example, the notch 37, which may cause the soup to intrude into the body 1 of the stove. internal.

所以,在本實施方式中,不僅有上述參考例之結構,還如圖7及圖8所示,在突出部36上設置了覆蓋缺口37外側的壁部38。由此,壁部38覆蓋缺口37的外側,能夠阻止噴流到面板2上的湯汁,能夠防止湯汁侵入到爐灶主體1內部。Therefore, in the present embodiment, not only the configuration of the above-described reference example but also the wall portion 38 covering the outside of the notch 37 is provided in the protruding portion 36 as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. Thereby, the wall portion 38 covers the outer side of the notch 37, and the soup which is sprayed onto the panel 2 can be prevented, and the infusion of the soup into the inside of the stovetop main body 1 can be prevented.

而且,如圖8所示,優選為將壁部38的高度設定成:以使壁部38的上端緣和燃燒器主體5的底部8之間形成微小的縫隙x(例如,0.5mm左右)。藉此,能夠防止伴隨設置壁部38而導致增加燃燒器主體5和固持具7之間的接觸面積,不會妨礙通過上述窪部13而構成的非接觸部36b的效果。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable to set the height of the wall portion 38 such that a slight gap x (for example, about 0.5 mm) is formed between the upper end edge of the wall portion 38 and the bottom portion 8 of the burner body 5. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the contact area between the burner main body 5 and the holder 7 from increasing along with the installation of the wall portion 38, and it is possible to prevent the effect of the non-contact portion 36b formed by the crotch portion 13 from being hindered.

此外,如圖1所示,設置在燃燒器主體5上的凹部15能夠至少容納一部分火星塞16。由此,在燃燒器主體5的凹部15和火星塞16的位相不一致的狀態下,想要將燃燒器主體5設置到固持具7上時,如圖6所示,由於火星塞16會與燃燒器主體5產生干擾而妨礙操作,所以能夠提醒操作者注意凹部15和火星塞16之間的位相是否不一致,促使操作者進行凹部15和火星塞16之間的 定位,從而能夠防止誤設燃燒器主體5。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the recess 15 provided on the burner body 5 can accommodate at least a part of the spark plug 16. Thus, when the burner body 5 is intended to be placed on the holder 7 in a state where the concave portion 15 of the burner body 5 and the phase of the spark plug 16 do not match, as shown in FIG. 6, the spark plug 16 will burn with The main body 5 generates interference and hinders the operation, so the operator can be alerted to whether the phase between the recess 15 and the spark plug 16 is inconsistent, prompting the operator to perform the between the recess 15 and the spark plug 16. The positioning makes it possible to prevent the burner body 5 from being misplaced.

1...爐灶主體1. . . Stove body

2...面板2. . . panel

3...燃燒器用開口3. . . Burner opening

4...爐灶用燃燒器4. . . Stove burner

5...燃燒器主體5. . . Burner body

6...燃燒器蓋6. . . Burner cover

7...固持具7. . . Holding tool

8...底部8. . . bottom

9...喉部9. . . Throat

10...周壁部10. . . Peripheral wall

11...上方延長部11. . . Upper extension

12...下方延長部12. . . Lower extension

13...窪部13. . . Crotch

14...突起(被卡合部)14. . . Protrusion (engaged portion)

15...凹部15. . . Concave

16...火星塞16. . . Mars plug

17...筒壁部17. . . Wall

18...腔部18. . . Cavity

19...點火用焰孔19. . . Ignition flame hole

20...小焰孔20. . . Small flame hole

21...一般焰孔twenty one. . . General flame hole

22...輔助焰孔twenty two. . . Auxiliary flame hole

23...點火用標靶twenty three. . . Ignition target

24a...第一定位爪24a. . . First positioning claw

24b...第二定位爪24b. . . Second positioning claw

26...台座26. . . Pedestal

27...基板27. . . Substrate

28...支撐板28. . . Support plate

29...座板29. . . Base plate

30...氣體通道30. . . Gas passage

31...噴嘴31. . . nozzle

32...氣體噴射口32. . . Gas injection port

33...固持部33. . . Holding unit

35...喉部插入固定部35. . . Throat insertion fixation

36...突出部36. . . Protruding

37...缺口(卡合部)37. . . Notch (engagement part)

Claims (3)

一種爐灶用燃燒器,包含:燃燒器主體,具備沿上下方向貫穿圓板狀底部並延伸設置之圓筒狀喉部;燃燒器蓋,在該燃燒器主體上以可任意裝卸之方式裝設,於外周形成複數焰孔;及固持具,以可任意裝卸之方式固持該燃燒器主體;且該固持具包含:基部,設有向上方噴射燃氣的噴嘴;支撐板,豎立設置在該基部的一側部;座板,從該支撐板沿橫向延伸,與該基部相對,在離開該基部的位置支撐該燃燒器主體;及喉部插入固定部,形成於該座板,插入固定受該座板支撐的該燃燒器主體的喉部;且該基部和該座板隔著該支撐板一體形成;其中該固持具的座板具備沿該喉部插入固定部之外周向上方突出而貫穿爐灶面板之圓筒狀的突出部;藉由使該燃燒器主體的底部安置在該突出部的上緣來支撐該燃燒器主體;且該突出部具有形成於其一部分位置上的缺口;該燃燒器主體在其底部之一部分位置上具有用以卡合於該缺口而定位的突起;且在該突出部上設置有覆蓋該缺口之外側而與該突出部一體形成的壁部。 A burner for a cooktop comprising: a burner body having a cylindrical throat extending through a disk-shaped bottom portion in an up-and-down direction; and a burner cover mounted on the burner body in an arbitrarily detachable manner Forming a plurality of flame holes on the outer circumference; and holding the holder to hold the burner body in an arbitrarily detachable manner; and the holder comprises: a base having a nozzle for injecting gas upward; and a support plate erected at the base a side plate extending laterally from the support plate, opposite to the base portion, supporting the burner body at a position away from the base portion; and a throat insertion fixing portion formed on the seat plate, inserted and fixed by the seat plate a throat portion of the burner body supported by the plate; and the base portion and the seat plate are integrally formed with the support plate; wherein the seat plate of the retainer has a circumferentially upwardly protruding portion extending through the throat insertion portion to penetrate the cooktop panel a cylindrical protrusion; supporting the burner body by positioning a bottom of the burner body at an upper edge of the protrusion; and the protrusion has a defect formed at a portion thereof ; The burner body having a projection to be engaged with the cutout portion positioned at a position on the bottom thereof; and provided with a cutout covering the outside of the wall portion and the protruding portion integrally formed with the projecting portion on. 如申請專利範圍第1項之爐灶用燃燒器,其中該突出部包含:抵接部,抵接該燃燒器主體的底部;及非接觸部,不接觸該燃燒器主體的底部。 The burner for a cooktop according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion comprises: an abutting portion abutting the bottom of the burner body; and a non-contact portion not contacting the bottom of the burner body. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之爐灶用燃燒器,其中在與從該燃燒器蓋的端部下表面突出設置的標靶之間進行火花放電之火星 塞受到該固持具的支撐板固持,該燃燒器主體在其周壁部上具備至少容納一部分該火星塞的凹部。 A burner for a cooktop according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the spark is sparked between the target protruding from the lower surface of the end of the burner cover The plug is held by a support plate of the holder, and the burner body is provided on a peripheral wall portion thereof with a recess that accommodates at least a portion of the spark plug.
TW101114231A 2011-04-21 2012-04-20 Stove burner TWI449868B (en)

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EP3173697B1 (en) * 2015-11-26 2021-03-31 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Gas burner and hob comprising a gas burner
JP7278880B2 (en) * 2019-06-18 2023-05-22 リンナイ株式会社 stove burner
CN110388657A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-29 广东万家乐厨房科技有限公司 Convenient for clean top intaking air gas combustion stove
JP7252619B2 (en) * 2019-08-27 2023-04-05 株式会社パロマ stove burner

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CN101025274A (en) * 2006-02-16 2007-08-29 林内株式会社 Gas furnace
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TW201243249A (en) 2012-11-01
MY158134A (en) 2016-08-30
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SG193430A1 (en) 2013-10-30
CN102748756B (en) 2015-05-06

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