WO2012132426A1 - ディスクロール及びその基材 - Google Patents
ディスクロール及びその基材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012132426A1 WO2012132426A1 PCT/JP2012/002147 JP2012002147W WO2012132426A1 WO 2012132426 A1 WO2012132426 A1 WO 2012132426A1 JP 2012002147 W JP2012002147 W JP 2012002147W WO 2012132426 A1 WO2012132426 A1 WO 2012132426A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- roll
- disk
- base material
- mica
- Prior art date
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 lepidonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001737 paragonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B17/00—Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
- C03B17/06—Forming glass sheets
- C03B17/068—Means for providing the drawing force, e.g. traction or draw rollers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/18—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B17/00—Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
- C03B17/06—Forming glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/18—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof
- C03B35/181—Materials, coatings, loose coverings or sleeves thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/18—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof
- C03B35/185—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof having a discontinuous surface for contacting the sheets or ribbons other than cloth or fabric, e.g. having protrusions or depressions, spirally wound cable, projecting discs or tires
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/28—Slip casting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/36—Reinforced clay-wares
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/636—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/82—Asbestos; Glass; Fused silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/522—Oxidic
- C04B2235/5228—Silica and alumina, including aluminosilicates, e.g. mullite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5264—Fibers characterised by the diameter of the fibers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
- C04B2235/6025—Tape casting, e.g. with a doctor blade
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C13/00—Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
Definitions
- Disc rolls are usually produced by suction dewatering molding or papermaking, depending on the drainage quality.
- the papermaking process is efficient because it can produce larger sheets, but it must have good drainage.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a disc roll that can be efficiently manufactured without using expensive fibers and a base material thereof.
- the following inorganic fibers and the like are provided.
- alumina silicate fiber containing about 40 wt% or more and about 60 wt% or less of alumina and about 40 wt% or more and about 60 wt% or less of silica with a shot of about 45 ⁇ m or more of about 5 wt% or less
- Kibushi clay about 10 wt% to about 30 wt%
- a disk roll substrate comprising about 20% to about 40% by weight of mica.
- a coarse fiber containing about 40 wt% or more and about 60 wt% or less of alumina and silica of about 40 wt% or more and about 60 wt% or less is crushed to produce an alumina silicate fiber having a shot of about 45 ⁇ m or more and about 5 wt% or less.
- a disc roll comprising the substrate according to 1 or 2 above. 5. Convey the glass melt using the disc roll described in 4, A method for producing glass for cooling a glass melt.
- the base material for disk roll of the present invention contains ceramic fiber (alumina silicate fiber), kibushi clay, bentonite and mica.
- the ceramic fiber used in the present invention contains 40 wt% or more and 60 wt% or less of alumina, preferably 45 wt% or more and 55 wt% or less. Further, the ceramic fiber contains 40% by weight to 60% by weight of silica, preferably 45% by weight to 55% by weight. You may use a fiber 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types.
- the average fiber diameter of ceramic fibers is usually about 2 to 5 ⁇ m.
- the raw ceramic fiber usually contains unfibrinated material (shots), and the number of shots can be reduced by degreasing by a dry or wet method.
- shots unfibrinated material
- the base material contains 10 to 30% by weight, preferably 15 to 25% by weight of Kibushi clay.
- Kibushi clay is included in this range, the surface lubricity (smoothness) becomes good.
- Mica is added to improve the followability of the disk material shaft to thermal expansion. Since the shaft into which the disk material is inserted is made of metal, when exposed to a high temperature, the shaft expands thermally and extends along the axial direction. At this time, since the disk material has a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than metal, the disk material cannot follow the elongation of the shaft, and the disk materials are separated from each other. On the other hand, mica has a very thin layer structure, and when heated, it undergoes a crystal transformation, but at that time, it tends to expand in the layer direction, and this expansion in the layer direction leads to thermal expansion of the shaft of the disk material. The follow-up performance increases.
- white mica masscobite; K 2 Al 4 (Si 3 Al) 2 O 20 (OH) 4
- black mica gold mica (progobite; K 2 Mg 6 (SiAl) 2 O 20 (OH) 4 ), Paragonite, lepidonite, fluorine synthetic mica and the like
- white mica is preferable in consideration of the above-mentioned followability.
- the base material contains 20 to 40% by weight, preferably 25 to 35% by weight of mica. If mica is less than 20% by weight, the ability to follow the thermal expansion of the shaft will be low, and if it exceeds 40% by weight, it will be difficult to disperse uniformly in the slurry, and there is a concern that variations in physical properties of the disk base material will increase. Is done.
- the base material of the present invention can contain an agglomeration aid and an organic binder in addition to the above components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- organic fibers (pulp) and starch are preferable.
- organic fibers (pulp) When organic fibers (pulp) are included, compressive properties can be developed, and the amount can be, for example, 2 to 10% by weight, or 6 to 10% by weight.
- starch when starch is contained, the strength of the disk material can be exhibited, and the amount can be, for example, 1 to 10% by weight, or 1 to 4% by weight.
- the base material of the present invention can be 90% by weight or more, 95% by weight or more, 98% by weight or more, and 100% by weight of ceramic fiber, kibushi clay, bentonite and mica as inorganic components.
- the base material of the present invention contains the above components in the above range, thereby obtaining a disc roll in which heat resistance and strength are maintained in a good balance even when the amount of inorganic fibers is small.
- the base material can be manufactured by forming an aqueous slurry containing inorganic fibers, kaolinite and mica into a plate shape and drying it. At this time, it is efficient and preferable to use a papermaking method. That is, an aqueous slurry containing a predetermined amount of inorganic fiber, kaolinite and mica, if necessary, a coagulant aid, organic fiber, organic binder, etc. is prepared, and this aqueous slurry is formed into a plate shape by a paper machine and dried. Thus, a substrate can be obtained.
- the thickness of the substrate can be set as appropriate and is generally 2 to 10 mm.
- a method for manufacturing a disk roll will be described.
- a ring-shaped disc material is punched from a base material, and a plurality of the disc materials are inserted into a metal (for example, iron) shaft to form a roll-like laminate, and the whole from both ends via flanges arranged at both ends. Is fixed with a nut or the like with a slight compression applied to the disk material. Bake if necessary.
- a disk roll is obtained by grinding the outer peripheral surface of a disk material so that it may become a predetermined roll diameter.
- the structure of the disc roll includes a specification in which the entire shaft is covered with the disc material, a specification in which the shaft is covered with the disc material only in a portion where the glass contacts, a specification having a single shaft, etc. is there.
- a glass roll 100 of the present invention is used to sandwich and convey a glass melt 100, and the glass melt 100 can be cooled and cured to produce glass.
- Example 1 [Grease of coarse ceramic fiber] Crude ceramic fibers containing 40 to 60% by weight of alumina and 60 to 40% by weight of silica (“Fineflex bulk fiber” manufactured by Nichias Corporation) were crushed to obtain ceramic fibers having a shot of 45 ⁇ m or more and 2% by weight or less.
- the shot content was measured by the following procedure.
- (I) A sample of 100 g or more is cut from an arbitrary position so that the shot does not fall off the sample.
- the cut sample is dried at 105 to 110 ° C. for 1 hour and then weighed to obtain W 0 .
- (Iii) Put the sample in a cylinder, press and pulverize at 21 MPa, use a spatula to loosen the sample in the cylinder, and then press and pulverize again.
- (Iv) The ground sample is transferred to a sieve having a preliminary size of 45 ⁇ m of JIS-Z-8801, and the fibers and fine shots are washed away with running water.
- a disk material having an outer diameter of 60 mm and an inner diameter of 20 mm is punched from the ceramic fiber-containing disk roll base material, roll-built so that the length is 100 mm and the density is 1.25 g / cm 3 on a stainless steel shaft. After being kept in a heating furnace maintained at 900 ° C. for 10 hours, it was naturally cooled to room temperature. The sample after cooling was cut into 5 ⁇ 5 ⁇ 20 mm and used as a measurement sample. Using a thermomechanical analyzer “TMA8310” manufactured by Rigaku Denki Kogyo Co., Ltd., the temperature was increased from room temperature to 900 ° C. in air at a rate of 5 ° C./min, and the thermal expansion coefficient was measured.
- TMA8310 manufactured by Rigaku Denki Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- a disk material having a width of 30 mm and a length of 50 mm is cut out from a ceramic fiber-containing disk roll base material, sandwiched between stainless plates, and compressed to a thickness of 20 mm and a density of 1.35 g / cm 3.
- a fixed sample was used.
- the obtained sample was heated at 600 ° C. for 5 hours, then cooled to room temperature 25 ° C., and the restored length when the compression force applied to the disk material was released was divided by the original length to obtain the restoration rate. It was.
- the obtained disk roll was heated at 900 ° C. for 10 hours, and the restoration rate was measured in the same manner as described above.
- a disk material having an outer diameter of 80 mm and an inner diameter of 30 mm is punched out from a ceramic fiber-containing disk roll base material, and a length of 100 mm and a packing density of 1.25 g / cm 3 are formed on a stainless steel shaft having a diameter of 30 mm.
- Roll build was performed to produce a disk roll. This disc roll was rotated at 900 ° C. for 5 hours in a state where a stainless steel shaft having a diameter of 30 mm, which was subjected to 5 mm groove processing with a width of 2 mm at intervals of 2 mm, was cooled to a room temperature of 25 ° C. The depth of the groove formed on the roll surface of the disk roll was measured.
- Load deformation amount A disk material having an outer diameter of 60 mm and an inner diameter of 20 mm is punched from a ceramic fiber-containing disk roll base material, and a length of 100 mm and a packing density of 1.25 g / cm 3 are formed on a stainless steel shaft having a diameter of 20 m.
- Roll build was performed to produce a disk roll.
- the disk roll was supported at both ends of the shaft by a gantry, and a load of 10 kgf / cm was applied to the roll surface made of the disk material by a compressor at 1 mm / min, and the load deformation amount (room temperature) at that time was measured. Further, the disk roll was held in a heating furnace at 900 ° C. for 10 hours, taken out from the heating furnace, and then cooled to room temperature, the load deformation amount (900 ° C. for 10 hours) was measured in the same manner as described above.
- the disk roll of the example has heat resistance, strength, wear resistance, and flexibility without using expensive fibers. Further, since the shot is small, the glass surface is hardly damaged.
- Drainage Evaluation was performed based on the drainage time using a TAPPI type handmade papermaking machine. ⁇ : Less than 100 seconds, ⁇ : 100 to 200 seconds, ⁇ : 200 seconds or more
- the disc roll of the present invention can be used for production of plate glass, particularly glass for liquid crystal and glass for plasma display.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
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CN2012800168660A CN103476721A (zh) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-28 | 圆盘辊及其基材 |
KR1020137024841A KR101880906B1 (ko) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-28 | 디스크 롤 및 그 기본 재료 |
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JP2011077941A JP5637915B2 (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | ディスクロール及びその基材 |
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KR (1) | KR101880906B1 (ko) |
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KR102468065B1 (ko) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-18 | 케이알에스티대한동방(주) | 생체용해성 섬유가 포함된 판유리 제조용 롤 디스크, 그것으로 제작된 롤 및 그 롤 디스크의 제조방법 |
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JP2007197264A (ja) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Nichias Corp | 無機繊維質成形体 |
JP2007269604A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Nichias Corp | ディスクロール及びディスクロール用基材 |
JP2010111541A (ja) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-20 | Nichias Corp | ディスク材用基材及びその製造方法、並びにディスクロール |
JP2011241920A (ja) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-12-01 | Nichias Corp | ディスク材用基材及びその製造方法、並びにディスクロール |
JP4920118B1 (ja) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-04-18 | ニチアス株式会社 | ディスクロール及びその基材 |
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JPS5928771B2 (ja) * | 1982-03-09 | 1984-07-16 | ニチアス株式会社 | デイスクロ−ル |
CN101560048B (zh) | 2002-03-22 | 2011-06-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于制造片状玻璃的方法 |
JP4393781B2 (ja) | 2003-03-31 | 2010-01-06 | ニチアス株式会社 | ディスクロール及びその製造方法 |
CN101553666B (zh) * | 2006-11-29 | 2011-09-28 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于制造平板玻璃的牵拉辊材料 |
US20090272151A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Maurice Lacasse | Pulling roll material for manufacture of sheet glass |
JP5016646B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-17 | 2012-09-05 | ニチアス株式会社 | 耐熱ロール、その製造方法及びこれを使用した板ガラスの製造方法 |
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JP2007197264A (ja) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Nichias Corp | 無機繊維質成形体 |
JP2007269604A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Nichias Corp | ディスクロール及びディスクロール用基材 |
JP2010111541A (ja) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-20 | Nichias Corp | ディスク材用基材及びその製造方法、並びにディスクロール |
JP2011241920A (ja) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-12-01 | Nichias Corp | ディスク材用基材及びその製造方法、並びにディスクロール |
JP4920118B1 (ja) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-04-18 | ニチアス株式会社 | ディスクロール及びその基材 |
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JP2012211052A (ja) | 2012-11-01 |
CN103476721A (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
JP5637915B2 (ja) | 2014-12-10 |
KR101880906B1 (ko) | 2018-07-23 |
TWI579247B (zh) | 2017-04-21 |
KR20140031860A (ko) | 2014-03-13 |
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