WO2012126818A1 - Dispositif d'accouplement - Google Patents

Dispositif d'accouplement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012126818A1
WO2012126818A1 PCT/EP2012/054633 EP2012054633W WO2012126818A1 WO 2012126818 A1 WO2012126818 A1 WO 2012126818A1 EP 2012054633 W EP2012054633 W EP 2012054633W WO 2012126818 A1 WO2012126818 A1 WO 2012126818A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ring
locking
coupling device
outer ring
lever
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/054633
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gabriel Bundy
Original Assignee
Mahle International Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mahle International Gmbh filed Critical Mahle International Gmbh
Publication of WO2012126818A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012126818A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/098Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of flexible hooks
    • F16L37/0985Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of flexible hooks the flexible hook extending radially inwardly from an outer part and engaging a bead, recess or the like on an inner part
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/10Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using a rotary external sleeve or ring on one part
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/30Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/32Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • F16L37/33Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied the lift valves being of the ball type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1805Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1838Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
    • F01N13/1844Mechanical joints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a coupling device for the fluidic and mechanical connection of two fluid-carrying components, in particular in a motor vehicle.
  • a fluid flow leading components of motor vehicles, such. B. within a fresh air system or a cooling circuit or a lubricating oil circuit must be fluidly connected to each other.
  • This coupling devices of the aforementioned type are used.
  • the components which can be connected to one another with the aid of such a coupling device can be hoses, channels, pipes, housings and the like.
  • coupling devices are desired that are comparatively easy to handle.
  • vehicle coupling devices are also desirable that can be solved in case of need again, for example, to perform maintenance or repair work can.
  • the present invention is based on a coupling device which has an outer ring body, which is also referred to below as an outer ring, an inner ring body, which is also referred to below as an inner ring, and a Cover ring includes.
  • the coupling device is used for the fluidic and mechanical connection of two components that conduct a fluid flow.
  • the outer ring is formed on or attached to the one or the first component.
  • the inner ring is formed on the other or second component or attachable thereto. Furthermore, the inner ring in the outer ring can be inserted axially.
  • the cover ring is arranged radially on the outside of the outer ring and rotatable in the circumferential direction.
  • the rings are arranged coaxially with each other.
  • the terms "axial”, “radial” and “circumferential direction” refer to a common longitudinal central axis of the rings or the coupling device.
  • the invention is based on the general idea to provide at least one locking lever in such a coupling device, which is pivotally mounted on the outer ring and can engage with a formed on the inner ring locking contour, which can be canceled by turning the cover this latch to the inner ring again to be able to pull out the outer ring.
  • Such locking provides for an intensive, positive connection or fixation of the inserted into the outer ring inner ring.
  • This solid connection can be solved by a simple rotation of the cover again, whereby the disassembly is easily feasible.
  • the respective locking lever is integrally formed on the outer ring.
  • Such integral construction can, for example, be realized in that the locking lever is connected via coaxial to its pivot axis extending shaft portions with adjacent regions of the outer ring, while the locking lever is spaced outside of these shaft sections from the rest of the outer ring, so that the pivoting of the locking lever by an elastic Tordieriana the shaft sections is realized.
  • the respective latching lever can have a latching section having a latching nose and an actuating section which lies opposite the latching section with respect to the pivoting axis.
  • the pivot axis generates oppositely oriented movements in the locking portion and in the operating portion during pivoting of the locking lever.
  • this actuating contour for the respective locking lever may have an actuating ramp which rises radially inwardly in the unlocking direction of rotation.
  • the cover ring is designed so that it blocks the displaced in the locking position locking lever in its locking position.
  • the cover ring may have on its inside a locking contour, which rests radially on the respective latching portion during rotation of the cover into the locking position and prevents pivoting of the respective locking lever in the release position. The cover thus blocked with the help of the locking contour by positive locking the respective locking lever, whereby an effective backup of the latch can be achieved.
  • the locking lever may be arranged on a support ring, which is connected via a plurality of distributed in the circumferential direction arranged radial webs with the outer ring.
  • each may be provided between two adjacent locking levers a radial web.
  • the support ring now defines the aforementioned shaft portions, with which the respective detent lever is integrally formed on the outer ring or on the support ring.
  • Reibsch historykontur be formed in order to attach the outer ring on the associated first component can. Additionally or alternatively, a Reibsch availabilitykontur be formed on the inner ring on a side facing away from the outer ring, via which the inner ring on the associated second component can be fastened.
  • the Abdecknng has, in particular at an axial end, a radially inwardly projecting Abdeckkragen extending to the outer ring, it can be supported radially, the Abdeckkragen allows a pivotal mounting of the cover ring on the outer ring.
  • a (further) latching which signals the user during rotation of the cover reaching the locking position and / or the unlocked position haptically.
  • This latching preferably forms only an increased rotational resistance, which can be overcome by a correspondingly increased torque.
  • the coupling device 1 comprises a cover ring 7 which is rotatably arranged with respect to.
  • the longitudinal central axis 6 radially outward on the outer ring 4 in the circumferential direction.
  • the cover ring 7 is arranged rotatable relative to the outer ring 4 about the longitudinal central axis 6.
  • the coupling device 1 comprises a total of three essential components, namely the three rings 4,5,7.
  • the coupling device 1 is equipped on the outer ring 4 with at least one locking lever 8.
  • a plurality of locking lever 8 are provided, which are arranged distributed in the circumferential direction on the outer ring 4.
  • the locking levers 8 are integrally formed on the outer ring 4.
  • the outer ring 4 has a support ring 1 1, which extends radially outward on the outer ring 4 in the circumferential direction.
  • the locking lever 8 can now be integrally formed on this support ring 1 1.
  • adjacent sections 12 of the support ring 1 1 form shaft sections for the respective locking lever 8, which are also referred to below with 12.
  • This integrally formed on the locking lever 8 and the support ring 1 1 shaft portions 12 allow an elastic torsion with respect.
  • the stiffening ring 28 projects axially over the locking lever 8 and extends according to Figures 3 to 5 into an annular gap 30 which is formed radially between an axial end portion 31 of the cover 7 and a support collar 32.
  • This support collar 32 is formed radially on the outside of the inner ring 5 and runs around in a ring.
  • the axial end portion 31 of the cover ring 7, the stiffening ring 28 and the support collar 32 are radially aligned as soon as the inner ring 5 is inserted into the outer ring 4.
  • the cover ring 7 can be supported against a radial change in shape.
  • the cover ring 7, the support collar 32 and the stiffening ring 28 in the axial direction flush ends in the embodiment shown here, the cover ring 7, the support collar 32 and the stiffening ring 28 in the axial direction flush.
  • the outer ring 4 has on a side facing away from the inner ring 5 axial end face a Reibsch spakontur 33, with the aid of the outer ring 4 can be relatively easily attached to the respective first component 2 or to another component.
  • the inner ring 5 can also have such a friction-welding contour.
  • the propositionnng 4 and réellehng 5 have the same inner cross-sections 34 and 35, whereby a flush transition from the inner ring 5 to the outer ring 4 can be achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'accouplement (1) destiné à relier fluidiquement et mécaniquement deux éléments (2, 3) guidant un flux de fluide (39), en particulier dans un véhicule automobile. Le dispositif d'accouplement comprend une bague extérieure (4) qui est formée ou peut être appliquée sur un élément (2), une bague intérieure (5) qui est formée ou peut être appliquée sur l'autre élément (3) et qui peut être insérée axialement dans la bague extérieure (4), et une bague de couverture (7) qui est disposée à l'extérieur sur la bague extérieure (4) de manière à pouvoir tourner dans la direction périphérique. Une manipulation simplifiée est possible à l'aide d'au moins un levier à cran (8) qui est disposé sur la bague extérieure (4) de manière à pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement (9) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction axiale et perpendiculairement à la direction radiale, la bague intérieure (5) présentant un contour à cran (10) dans lequel le levier à cran (8) s'encliquette quand il est inséré et fixe la bague intérieure (5) axialement à la bague extérieure (4), le levier à cran (8) pouvant être déplacé, par rotation de la bague de couverture (7) d'une position de verrouillage dans une position de déverrouillage, d'une position d'arrêt dans une position de libération dans laquelle le levier à cran (8) libère axialement le contour à cran (10) de sorte que la bague intérieure (5) puisse être extraite axialement de la bague extérieure (4).
PCT/EP2012/054633 2011-03-23 2012-03-16 Dispositif d'accouplement WO2012126818A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011005939.3 2011-03-23
DE201110005939 DE102011005939A1 (de) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Kupplungsvorrichtung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012126818A1 true WO2012126818A1 (fr) 2012-09-27

Family

ID=45872958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/054633 WO2012126818A1 (fr) 2011-03-23 2012-03-16 Dispositif d'accouplement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102011005939A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012126818A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018212011A1 (de) * 2018-07-18 2020-01-23 Mahle International Gmbh Kupplungseinrichtung und Frischluftanlage
AT525974B1 (de) * 2022-09-27 2023-10-15 Henn Gmbh & Co Kg Steckverbinder zum Verbinden von Leitungen für flüssige oder gasförmige Medien, sowie ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Steckverbindung zwischen dem Steckverbinder und einem Gegensteckverbinder

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19735491C1 (de) * 1997-08-16 1998-07-16 Rasmussen Gmbh Steckkupplung zum Verbinden zweier Fluidleitungen
WO2008059490A1 (fr) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-22 Elgo Irrigation Ltd. Verrou de sécurité pour raccord à montage rapide

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2863683B1 (fr) * 2003-12-10 2006-02-17 Legris Sa Dispositif de raccordement instantane
DE202010009474U1 (de) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-07 Hummel Ag Steckkupplung

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19735491C1 (de) * 1997-08-16 1998-07-16 Rasmussen Gmbh Steckkupplung zum Verbinden zweier Fluidleitungen
WO2008059490A1 (fr) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-22 Elgo Irrigation Ltd. Verrou de sécurité pour raccord à montage rapide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011005939A1 (de) 2012-09-27

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